So You Want to Rock Climb Or Boulder at E-Rock?
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Rock Climbing Inventory of NJ's State Parks and Forest
Allamuchy Mountain, Stephens State Park Rock Climbing Inventory of NJ’s State Parks and Forest Prepared by Access NJ Contents Photo Credit: Matt Carlardo www.climbnj.com June, 2006 CRI 2007 Access NJ Scope of Inventory I. Climbing Overview of New Jersey Introduction NJ’s Climbing Resource II. Rock-Climbing and Cragging: New Jersey Demographics NJ's Climbing Season Climbers and the Environment Tradition of Rock Climbing on the East Coast III. Climbing Resource Inventory C.R.I. Matrix of NJ State Lands Climbing Areas IV. Climbing Management Issues Awareness and Issues Bolts and Fixed Anchors Natural Resource Protection V. Appendix Types of Rock-Climbing (Definitions) Climbing Injury Patterns and Injury Epidemiology Protecting Raptor Sites at Climbing Areas Position Paper 003: Climbers Impact Climbers Warning Statement VI. End-Sheets NJ State Parks Adopt a Crag 2 www.climbnj.com CRI 2007 Access NJ Introduction In a State known for its beaches, meadowlands and malls, rock climbing is a well established year-round, outdoor, all weather recreational activity. Rock Climbing “cragging” (A rock-climbers' term for a cliff or group of cliffs, in any location, which is or may be suitable for climbing) in NJ is limited by access. Climbing access in NJ is constrained by topography, weather, the environment and other variables. Climbing encounters access issues . with private landowners, municipalities, State and Federal Governments, watershed authorities and other landowners and managers of the States natural resources. The motives and impacts of climbers are not distinct from hikers, bikers, nor others who use NJ's open space areas. Climbers like these others, seek urban escape, nature appreciation, wildlife observation, exercise and a variety of other enriching outcomes when we use the resources of the New Jersey’s State Parks and Forests (Steve Matous, Access Fund Director, March 2004). -
Wall Free Climb in the World by Tommy Caldwell
FREE PASSAGE Finding the path of least resistance means climbing the hardest big- wall free climb in the world By Tommy Caldwell Obsession is like an illness. At first you don't realize anything is happening. But then the pain grows in your gut, like something is shredding your insides. Suddenly, the only thing that matters is beating it. You’ll do whatever it takes; spend all of your time, money and energy trying to overcome. Over months, even years, the obsession eats away at you. Then one day you look in the mirror, see the sunken cheeks and protruding ribs, and realize the toll taken. My obsession is a 3,000-foot chunk of granite, El Capitan in Yosemite Valley. As a teenager, I was first lured to El Cap because I could drive my van right up to the base of North America’s grandest wall and start climbing. I grew up a clumsy kid with bad hand-eye coordination, yet here on El Cap I felt as though I had stumbled into a world where I thrived. Being up on those steep walls demanded the right amount of climbing skill, pain tolerance and sheer bull-headedness that came naturally to me. For the last decade El Cap has beaten the crap out of me, yet I return to scour its monstrous walls to find the tiniest holds that will just barely go free. So far I have dedicated a third of my life to free climbing these soaring cracks and razor-sharp crimpers. Getting to the top is no longer important. -
THE TECHNIQUE of ARTIFICIAL CLIMBING. E. A. Wrangham
THE TECHNIQUE OF ARTIFICIAL CLIMBING 37 THE TECHNIQUE OF ARTIFICIAL CLIMBING BY E. A. WRANGHAM • ' was strenuous, especially for one with too little practice in piton climbing.' The quotation comes from the Journal of a British mountaineering club, and reveals a very typical reaction to what is to many British climbers a new technique. In many of the magnificent new routes pioneered in the Alps since the 193o's, a section of the climb has been rendered possible by the use of a gradually developing tech nique of climbing with the aid of pegs (' pitons,' in French). The custom started with a twofold purpose : for belaying, to save time and add to security, where the rock was unco-operative (many Continental climbers now will use a peg in preference to a rock belay, even when the latter is easily available, considering rock belays unsafe) ; and for use as a hand or foot hold, in the momentary absence of a rock one. From these beginnings the stage has now been reached when there are some ascents in the Alps which require almost continuous use of pegs for direct aid from bottom to top. It is, of course, up to the individual to prefer one . type of cli.mb to another. Mummery preferred rock climbs, Smythe snow climbs; Norman Collie thought the Cuillin of Skye a pleasanter climbing ground than the Himalaya ; and I have come across climbers who, having seen the Alps, still prefer to climb on the gritstone crags of Derbyshire. Similarly, one may find the entirely artificial climb rather monotonous, despite the considerable strain on muscles and nerves which it almost certainly entails. -
Victorian Climbing Management Guidelines
Victorian Climbing Management Guidelines Compiled for the Victorian Climbing Community Revision: V04 Published: 15 Sept 2020 1 Contributing Authors: Matthew Brooks - content manager and writer Ashlee Hendy Leigh Hopkinson Kevin Lindorff Aaron Lowndes Phil Neville Matthew Tait Glenn Tempest Mike Tomkins Steven Wilson Endorsed by: Crag Stewards Victoria VICTORIAN CLIMBING MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES V04 15 SEPTEMBER 2020 2 Foreword - Consultation Process for The Victorian Climbing Management Guidelines The need for a process for the Victorian climbing community to discuss widely about best rock-climbing practices and how these can maximise safety and minimise impacts of crag environments has long been recognised. Discussions on these themes have been on-going in the local Victorian and wider Australian climbing communities for many decades. These discussions highlighted a need to broaden the ways for climbers to build collaborative relationships with Traditional Owners and land managers. Over the years, a number of endeavours to build and strengthen such relationships have been undertaken; Victorian climbers have been involved, for example, in a variety of collaborative environmental stewardship projects with Land Managers and Traditional Owners over the last two decades in particular, albeit in an ad hoc manner, as need for such projects have become apparent. The recent widespread climbing bans in the Grampians / Gariwerd have re-energised such discussions and provided a catalyst for reflection on the impacts of climbing, whether inadvertent or intentional, negative or positive. This has focussed considerations of how negative impacts on the environment or cultural heritage can be avoided or minimised and on those climbing practices that are most appropriate, respectful and environmentally sustainable. -
BMC Position Statement on Drilled Equipment and Dry Tooling
P10 Management Regulations B R I T I S H M OUNTAINEERING C OUNCIL 177-179 Burton Road Tel: 0161 445 6111 Manchester M20 2BB Fax: 0161 445 4500 www.thebmc.co.uk e-mail: [email protected] BMC position statements on Drilled Equipment and Dry Tooling Introduction This document sets out the BMC’s position on the separate but related issues of drilled equipment and dry tooling as agreed by National Council on 8 February 2014. a. Drilled Equipment Background The BMC’s position on drilled equipment was debated by the Area Meetings and National Council in 2012-2014; this position statement was agreed by National Council on 8 February 2014. For the purposes of this document drilled equipment refers to bolts and drilled pegs (i.e. pegs placed in drill holes), and retro-bolting refers to the placing of drilled equipment in a position where there was previously no drilled equipment in place. BMC position British climbing has a rich history and a well-established code of ethics which has evolved over many years through debate amongst climbers. The BMC recognises that, as the representative body for mountaineering in England and Wales, it is the de facto guardian of the heritage of the sport in all its forms. The BMC strongly supports the approach to climbing based on leader-placed protection which makes use of natural rock features. The diversity of climbing styles and the existence of ‘bolt free’ areas are distinct and internationally important aspects of British climbing. It is the responsibility of all climbers to promote and respect agreed drilled equipment policies. -
Wadi Daykah Climbing Guide Ross Weiter, 4Th Edition, May 2007
Wadi Daykah Climbing Guide Ross Weiter, 4th Edition, May 2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wadi Daykah Guide, May 2007 Page 1 of 11 Cover: Kim Vaughn and Bill Huguelet do the business on “Al Kirobi” (6a), photo: Ross Weiter A WARNING ABOUT ROCK CLIMBING Climbing is a sport where you may be seriously injured or killed. Read this before you use this guide. This guide is a compilation of often-unverified information gathered from many different climbers. The author(s) cannot assure the accuracy of any of the information in this guide, including the route descriptions and the difficulty ratings. These may be incorrect or misleading as it is impossible for any one author to climb all the routes and confirm all the information. Some routes listed in the guide have had only one ascent and the information has not been verified. Also, ratings are subjective and depend on the physical characteristics such as height, experience, technical ability, confidence and physical fitness of the climber who supplied the ratings. Therefore, be warned that you must exercise your own judgement with regard to the route location, description, difficulty and your ability to safely protect yourself from the risks of rock climbing. Examples of these risks are: falling due to technical difficulty or holds breaking off, falling rock, climbing equipment dropped by other climbers, equipment failure and failure of protection including fixed protection such as bolts. You should not depend on any information gleaned from this guide for your personal safety. Your safety depends on your own experience, equipment and climbing skill. If you have any doubt as to your ability to safely attempt any route described in this guide, do not attempt it. -
Rock Climbing PP
Climbing in La Crosse A valuable and untapped community resource for all Coulee Region Climber's Coop Photo: Sugarloaf in Winona Types of Climbing Climbing Disciplines Free Climbing Aid Climbing Ropes No Ropes Free Top Rope Lead Solo Climbing Bouldering Climbing “Trad” Sport Climbing Climbing Disciplines Free Climbing Aid Climbing Ropes No Ropes Free Top Rope Lead Solo Climbing Bouldering Climbing “Trad” Sport Climbing Top Rope Climbing A safe form of climbing where the climber is protected from a fall; by the rope above, passing through fixed anchors and back down to the belayer. Most people’s exposure to climbing is top roped climbing in controlled environments. Sport Climbing A type of climbing that relies on permanent anchors fixed to the rock for protection. Fixed anchors are used to mitigate climber impact, and offer improved safety for climbers across many skill levels. An advanced, pure recreational, low equipment aspect of climbing. Bouldering A style of climbing emphasizing gymnastic movement, performed without equipment on short boulders, objects, or routes. Landing mats (“crash pads”) and spotters provide safety. “Trad” Climbing Traditional Free Climbing is a method of protecting a climber from falls without fixed anchors. Protection is removable, normally by the belayer upon completion of a pitch. This advanced discipline requires broad understanding of technical aspects of the sport, as well as accepting higher risks involved. Climbing has evolved... It’s no longer outside the mainstream Art by Constant Climbing 2016~7,200,000 1994 ~350,000 Estimated number of US climbers More about climbers • Estimated 7.2 million climbers in US (Outdoor Foundation) • 1.5 million American youth, 6-17 yrs old climb • Highest concentration of climbers between 26-36 yrs old. -
Modern Yosemite Climbing 219
MODERN YOSEMITE CLIMBING 219 MODERN YOSEMITE CLIMBING BY YVON CHOUINARD (Four illustrations: nos. 48-5r) • OSEMITE climbing is the least known and understood, yet one of the most important, schools of rock climbing in the world today. Its philosophies, equipment and techniques have been developed almost independently of the rest of the climbing world. In the short period of thirty years, it has achieved a standard of safety, difficulty and technique comparable to the best European schools. Climbers throughout the world have recently been expressing interest in Yosemit e and its climbs, although they know little about it. Until recently, even most American climbers were unaware of what was happening in their own country. Y osemite climbers in the past had rarely left the Valley to climb in other areas, and conversely few climbers from other regions ever come to Yosemite; also, very little has ever been published about this area. Climb after climb, each as important as a new climb done elsewhere, has gone completely unrecorded. One of the greatest rock climbs ever done, the 1961 ascent of the Salethe Wall, received four sentences in the American Alpine Journal. Just why is Y osemite climbing so different? Why does it have techniques, ethics and equipment all of its own ? The basic reason lies in the nature of the rock itself. Nowhere else in the world is the rock so exfoliated, so glacier-polished and so devoid of handholds. All of the climbing lines follow vertical crack systems. Nearly every piton crack, every handhold, is a vertical one. Special techniques and equipment have evolved through absolute necessity. -
Rescue of an Injured Climber from the Redguard Route in Eldorado Canyon State Park
Rescue of an injured climber from the Redguard Route in Eldorado Canyon State Park On the morning of the June 26th 2010, Boulder County dispatch notified Rocky Mountain Rescue Group (RMRG) of an injured climber in need of assistance on Redgarden Wall in Eldorado Canyon State Park. The ensuing rescue took three hours, involved 32 mountain rescue personnel, medical personnel from three agencies, Boulder County Sherriff Officers, and Colorado State Park personnel. Events Leading to the Accident [Based on a detailed summary of the accident written by Bill Wright, one of the climbers. RMRG sincerely appreciates Bill Wright's public support. However, other than receiving rescue services, he is not affiliated with RMRG. His words and opinions are his own. Two experienced climbers were attempting to complete 100 pitches of climbing within a single day in Eldorado Canyon State Park. After already climbing 29 pitches, the team started the Redguard route, traditionally a 7-pitch climb rated 5.8 on the Redgarden Wall. To achieve the 100-pitch goal the team was simul-climbing, a method where neither the leader nor follower has an active belay; rather they climb at approximately the same speed with a near taught rope and several pieces of rock protection between them. When the lead climber was about 300 feet above the ground, he fell an estimated 120 - 140 feet and came to a stop apparently inverted and unconscious, 15 - 30 feet above a large ledge. The follower was able to raise the attention of a runner passing on the trails below who then called 911. -
Rock Climbing Fundamentals Has Been Crafted Exclusively For
Disclaimer Rock climbing is an inherently dangerous activity; severe injury or death can occur. The content in this eBook is not a substitute to learning from a professional. Moja Outdoors, Inc. and Pacific Edge Climbing Gym may not be held responsible for any injury or death that might occur upon reading this material. Copyright © 2016 Moja Outdoors, Inc. You are free to share this PDF. Unless credited otherwise, photographs are property of Michael Lim. Other images are from online sources that allow for commercial use with attribution provided. 2 About Words: Sander DiAngelis Images: Michael Lim, @murkytimes This copy of Rock Climbing Fundamentals has been crafted exclusively for: Pacific Edge Climbing Gym Santa Cruz, California 3 Table of Contents 1. A Brief History of Climbing 2. Styles of Climbing 3. An Overview of Climbing Gear 4. Introduction to Common Climbing Holds 5. Basic Technique for New Climbers 6. Belaying Fundamentals 7. Climbing Grades, Explained 8. General Tips and Advice for New Climbers 9. Your Responsibility as a Climber 10.A Simplified Climbing Glossary 11.Useful Bonus Materials More topics at mojagear.com/content 4 Michael Lim 5 A Brief History of Climbing Prior to the evolution of modern rock climbing, the most daring ambitions revolved around peak-bagging in alpine terrain. The concept of climbing a rock face, not necessarily reaching the top of the mountain, was a foreign concept that seemed trivial by comparison. However, by the late 1800s, rock climbing began to evolve into its very own sport. There are 3 areas credited as the birthplace of rock climbing: 1. -
Anchors BODY04
Part 2 of 3 Why Fixed Anchors Are Needed ecreational rock climbing, ranging from traditional mountain- Sport climbing evolved through technological advances in eering to sport climbing, is increasing on national forests. climbing equipment. This type of climbing is usually done on a RR Recreational rock climbing has occurred on national forests single pitch, or face, and often relies on bolts. Sport climbing for many years, inside and outside of designated wilderness. differs from traditional rock climbing where more strategic, and Rock climbers routinely use fixed anchors to assist them in sometimes horizontal, movement is favored over a quick vertical their climb and to help them navigate dangerous terrain safely. climb and descent. Bolted routes increase the margin of safety The safest, most common reliable fixed anchor is an expansion for climbers. bolt, a small steel bolt placed in a hole that has been drilled into the rock (figure 1). Frequently, a “hanger” is attached to an Traditional rock climbing uses removable protection such as expansion bolt to accommodate a carabiner or sling (figure 2). nuts, stoppers, or cam devices, placed into a crack of the rock formation (figure 3). Traditional rock-climbing protection devices require sound judgment for placements. These protection devices are rated for strength in pounds or metric units of force called kilonewtons. A kilonewton rating measures the amount of force that would break a piece of equipment during a fall. Even traditional climbing requires bolts to be placed at the top of a vertical crag for rappelling if there is no other way of descending. Figure 1—An expansion bolt is placed in a drilled hole into the rock. -
Public Chat from 02.25.21 Community Forum on Winter Climbing
17:59:29 From Sarah Garlick to Everyone : Welcome! 18:11:07 From Sarah Garlick to Everyone : Statement https://www.nhledges.org/projects-campaigns/ Comment Form https://tinyurl.com/FriendsComment Thank you to the many climbers who have helped shape the initial winter practices statement and the gathering tonight, including: Nick Aiello-Popeo Sam Bendroth Liam Byrer Peter Doucette Justin Guarino Meg Hoffer Mike Morin Jon Nicolodi Brian O'leary Zac St. Jules Jim Surette Mark Synnott Michael Wejchert Freddie Wilkinson Kurt Winkler 18:15:52 From Sarah Garlick to Everyone : Sign up for Friends of the Ledges email list: https://www.nhledges.org/get-involved/ 18:15:58 From Sarah Garlick to Everyone : Indigenous New Hampshire Collaborative Collective: https://indigenousnh.com/ 18:21:52 From Sarah Garlick to Everyone : I love seeing all your faces - thank you all for being here! 18:23:34 From Bruce Franks to Everyone : Thanks a lot Sarah, I appreciate all the work you do and the work to get this event tonight working. 18:32:19 From Justin Preisendorfer to Everyone : Way to power your way through Bayard! 18:46:06 From Sarah Garlick to Everyone : https://rockandice.com/opinion/style- matters-cryokinesis-and-the-new-ethics-in-new-hampshire-winter-climbing/ 18:50:48 From nickaiello to Everyone : Think past what I want to do at a moment? How quaint. 18:53:14 From Sarah Garlick to Everyone : But isn’t one of the problems that you don’t think you’re doing any “real” damage when you head up on a piece of granite? One of the problems is that the impact is really tiny… but it adds up….