HENRY JAMES: the SHORTER FICTION Also by N

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

HENRY JAMES: the SHORTER FICTION Also by N HENRY JAMES: THE SHORTER FICTION Also by N. H. Reeve NEARLY TOO MUCH: THE POETRY OF J. H. PRY NNE (with Richard Kerridge) THE NOVELS OF REX WARNER Henry Jatnes The Shorter Fiction Reassessments Edited by N. H. Reeve Lecturer in English University of Wales Swansea First published in Great Britain 1997 by MACMILLAN PRESS LTD Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and London Companies and representatives throughout the world A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 978-1-349-25373-9 ISBN 978-1-349-25371-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-25371-5 First published in the United States of America 1997 by ST. MARTIN'S PRESS, INC., Scholarly and Reference Division, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 ISBN 978-0-312-16487-4 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Henry James: the shorter fiction, reassessments 1 edited by N. H. Reeve. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-312-16487-4 (cloth) I. James, Henry, 1843-1916-Criticism and interpretation. 2. Short story. I. Reeve, N. H., 1953- PS2124.H467 1996 813'.4---dc20 96-9800 CIP Text © Macmi lIan Press Ltd 1997 with the following exception 'The Jolly Comer' © Barbara Hardy 1997 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1997 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence pemlilting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London WIP 9HE. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 06 OS 04 03 02 01 00 99 98 Contents Notes on the Contributors vii Preface ix 1 Through 'Glasses', Darkly 1 Adrian Poole 2 Displays of the Female: Formula and Flirtation in 'Daisy Miller' 17 Ian F. A. Bell 3 Wall to Wall: Figuring 'The Aspern Papers' 41 Rod Mengham 4 'The Strength of Applied Irony': James's 'The Altar of the Dead' 60 Geoff Ward 5 'The Birthplace' 77 Tony Tanner 6 From Washington Square to The Spoils of Poynton: Jamesian Metamorphosis 95 Millicent Bell 7 The Master and the 'Queer Affair' of 'The Pupil' 114 Philip Horne 8 Living Up to the Name: 'Mora Montravers' 138 N. H. Reeve 9 He Knew That He Knew What He Knew: Critical Preaching and Literary Practices of Henry James, Jr 156 Marjorie Kaufman 10 James and the Limitations of Self-Therapy 171 William Veeder v Contents 11 'The Jolly Corner' 190 Barbara Hardy General Index 209 Index to James's Works 212 vi Notes on the Contributors Ian F. A. Bell holds a personal Chair in Literature at the Depart­ ment of American Studies at the University of Keele. His publica­ tions include Ezra Pound: Critic as Scientist and Henry James and the Past: Readings into Time. Millicent Bell is Professor Emerita at Boston University, and the author of Meaning in Henry James, Edith Wharton and Henry James, Marquand: An American Life, and Hawthorne's View of the Artist. She has also edited Hawthorne's novels for the Library of America, New Essays on Hawthorne's Tales, and The Cambridge Companion to Edith Wharton. Barbara Hardy is Emeritus Professor of the University of London and Honorary Professor of the University of Wales, Swansea. She teaches part-time at Birkbeck College. She is the author of books on Jane Austen, the Brontes, Dickens, Thackeray, George Eliot, Henry James, and concepts of narrative and lyric. Her most recent books are Forms of Feeling in Victorian Fiction; a memoir of childhood, Swansea Girl; London Lovers, a novel, and Henry James: The Later Writing. Her next book will be Shakespeare's Storytellers, and she is working on a second novel, a book on Dylan Thomas and a collec­ tion of essays on Thomas Hardy. Philip Home is a Reader in English Literature at University Col­ lege, London. He is the author of Henry James and Revision: The New York Edition (1990). He has edited James's A London Life and The Reverberator and The Tragic Muse. He is presently editing a new selection of James's letters. Marjorie Kaufman is Professor Emeritus of English on the Emma B. Kennedy Foundation at Mount Holyoke College, Massachusetts. She has published on Henry and William James, Ellen Glasgow, Willa Cather and Thomas Pynchon; edited and introduced The Poetical Works of James Russell Lowell; and is always at work on a biography of Henry James's imagination. Rod Mengham lectures in the Faculty of English at Cambridge, where he is also Director of Studies in English at Jesus College. He has published The Idiom of the Time: The Writings of Henry Green (1983), Wuthering Heights: A Critical Study (1988) and The Descent of Language: Writing in Praise of Babel (1993). He has also co-edited The vii Notes on the Contributors Violent Muse: Violence and the Artistic Imagination in Europe 1910- 1939 (1994), and is currently working on an edition of Forster's short stories and on books about Edward Upward and about con­ temporary poetry. Adrian Poole is Reader in English and Comparative Literature and a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. His work on Henry James includes a book, Henry James, and editions of The Aspern Papers and Other Stories and What Maisie Knew. He has written on other nine­ teenth-century authors such as George Eliot, R. L. Stevenson, Hardy, Gissing and Kipling. He is also the author of a book on Greek and Shakespearian tragedy, and co-editor of The Oxford Book of Classical Verse in Translation. Tony Tanner is a Professor of English and American Literature and a Fellow of King's College, Cambridge. His most recent book is Henry James and the Art of Non-Fiction (1995). William Veeder is a Professor of English at the University of Chicago, and a former president of the Henry James Society. In addition to Henry James: The Lessons of the Master and The Art of Criticism (edited with Susan M. Griffin), he has written and spoken on a variety of James's texts and topics. He is currently at work on an essay on The Turn of the Screw and a book on James's fiction of the later 1890s. Geoff Ward is Professor of English and Head of Department at the University of Dundee. His principal publications include Statutes of Liberty: The New York School of Poets (1993), Language Poetry and the American Avant-Garde (1993), and The Bloomsbury Guide to Romantic Literature (1994), and many articles on modern and American topics. viii Preface Cynthia Ozick suggested, in her 1987 essay 'What Henry James Knew', that of all the classic modernists it was James who was least diminished by the receding of modernism's initial impact, and that in the fresh perspectives opened up by that recession the interest and significance of his work had effectively increased. Recent years have certainly seen the publication of many substan­ tial new studies of James: Philip Horne's Henry James and Revision (1990), for example, Ian F. A. Bell's Henry James and the Past (1991), Tony Tanner's Henry James and the Art of Non-Fiction (1995), Adrian Poole's Henry James (1991), Millicent Bell's Meaning in Henry James (1991), to mention only some of those written by contributors to this volume. James's major writings continue to be keenly examined from virtually all the positions available to contemporary criticism and theory. But it would be fair to say that his shorter fictions, the tales and nouvelles, 112 in all, the 'multitude of pictures of my time' which he was so proud to have produced, tend for the most part to be summoned as incidental witnesses in the interrogation of larger works, rather than explored at length and for their own sakes. Old favourites - 'The Turn of the Screw', Daisy Miller - are regularly reprinted and discussed. Others are occasionally sounded for tre­ mors of the intimate, problematic or occluded elements of James's universe, in the tradition of reading which 'The Figure in the Carpet' both invokes and parodies. But the bulk of his huge output, stretching across a lifetime's writing, from' A Tragedy of Error' in 1864, to his final revision of 'Glasses' in the winter of 1915-16, would seem still to await rediscovery by contemporary readers. There are of course exceptions to this relative dearth of attention. T. J. Lustig's Henry James and the Ghostly (1994) discusses in fasci­ nating detail all James's ghost stories, together with the more gen­ eral significance of the ghostly in his work. George Bishop, in When the Master Relents (1988), studies a more random group of neglected stories which seem in his view to challenge, by their incommensur­ ability, the accepted Jamesian canon. Most powerfully influential, perhaps, has been Eve Kosovsky Sedgwick's reading of 'The Beast in the Jungle' ('The Beast in the Closet', collected in her Epistemol­ ogy of the Closet [1990]), which aimed to uncover what she saw as ix Preface the homosexual anxiety informing James's text, and which has become one of the benchmarks of 'queer theory'.
Recommended publications
  • MIDDLEMARCH Adam Roberts Epigraphs and Mirrors A
    MIDDLEMARCH AdAm RobeRts Epigraphs and Mirrors A AdAm RobeRts d A m Using epigraphs as a lens to open up new vistas, this study explores a wide range R of connectons. Moving freely between epigraphs and the main text, Roberts obe succeeds in throwing fresh light on the manifold ‘middleness’ of Middlemarch and the richness and sophistcaton of George Eliot’s realism. R ts John Rignall In Middlemarch, George Eliot draws a character passionately absorbed by abstruse allusion and obscure epigraphs. Casaubon’s obsession is a cautonary tale, but Adam Roberts nonetheless sees in him an invitaton to take Eliot’s use of epigraphy and allusion seriously, and this book is an atempt to do just that. Roberts considers the epigraph as a mirror that refracts the meaning of a text, and that thus carries important resonances for the way Eliot’s novels generate their meanings. In this lively and provoking study, he tracks down those allusions and quotatons that have hitherto gone unidentfed by scholars, examining their MIDDLEMARCH relatonship to the text in which they sit to unfurl a broader argument about the novel – both this novel, and the novel form itself. Middlemarch: Epigraphs and Mirrors is both a study of George Eliot and a meditaton on the textuality of fcton. It is essental reading for specialists and students of George Eliot, the nineteenth century novel, and intertextuality. It will also richly reward anyone who has ever taken pleasure in Middlemarch. This is the author-approved editon of this Open Access ttle. As with all Open Book publicatons, this entre book is available to read for free on the publisher’s website.
    [Show full text]
  • Henry James's Worldview in the Ambassadors
    1 HENRY JAMES’S WORLDVIEW IN THE AMBASSADORS: A GENETIC STRUCTURALISM APPROACH RESEARCH PAPER Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department by DANANG AGUSTOMO A.320 030 062 SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA 2008 1 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study Literature is a social institution, using language as medium of social creation. Furthermore, literature represents life and life is in large measure, a social reality (Wellek 1959: 94). Hence, a literary work which is the author’s creation is an ideal reflection of social reality. The literary work and the author cannot be separated since; the literary work is a reproduction of the author’s mind. The author’s mind is a result of the author’s response towards the social reality where he or she lives. An author lives among the society which he or she associates and mingles with it. As human being an author is like the other people who are influenced by his or her religious conviction, social idea, settlement, culture and convention of his or her culture. However, an author does not always in harmony or agrees with the social circumstances in his or her society. He or she can also require a different view on it. The different view toward his or her social life force him or her to change and shape the behavior and the social view of his or her society. An author expresses his or her view by creating a work art.
    [Show full text]
  • 19Th-Century Male Visions of Queer Femininity
    19TH-CENTURY MALE VISIONS OF QUEER FEMININITY A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State Polytechnic University, Pomona In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement for the Degree Master of Arts In English By Dino Benjamin-Alexander Kladouris 2015 i SIGNATURE PAGE PROJECT: 19TH-CENTURY MALE VISIONS OF QUEER FEMININITY AUTHOR: Dino Benjamin-Alexander Kladouris DATE SUBMITTED: Spring 2015 English and Foreign Languages Dr. Aaron DeRosa _________________________________________ Thesis Committee Chair English and Foreign Languages Lise-Hélène Smith _________________________________________ English and Foreign Languages Dr. Liliane Fucaloro _________________________________________ English and Foreign Languages ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Dr. Aaron DeRosa, thank you for challenging and supporting me. In the time I have known you, you have helped to completely reshape my scholarship and in my worst moments, you have always found a way to make me remember that as hopeless as I am feeling, I am still moving forward. I do not think that I would have grown as much in this year without your mentorship. Thank you for always making me feel that I am capable of doing far more than what I first thought. Dr. Lise-Hélène Smith, my writing skills have improved drastically thanks to your input and brilliant mind. Your commitment to student success is absolutely inspiring to me, and I will be forever grateful for the time you have taken to push me to make this project stronger as my second reader, and support me as a TA. Dr. Liliane Fucaloro, you helped me switch my major to English Lit 6 years ago, and I am honored that you were able to round out my defense.
    [Show full text]
  • The Tragic Muse, by Henry James 1
    The Tragic Muse, by Henry James 1 The Tragic Muse, by Henry James The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Tragic Muse, by Henry James This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: The Tragic Muse Author: Henry James Release Date: December 10, 2006 [eBook #20085] Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 The Tragic Muse, by Henry James 2 ***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE TRAGIC MUSE*** E-text prepared by Chuck Greif, R. Cedron, and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team Europe (http://dp.rastko.net/) THE TRAGIC MUSE by HENRY JAMES MacMillan and Co., Limited St. Martin's Street, London 1921 PREFACE I profess a certain vagueness of remembrance in respect to the origin and growth of The Tragic Muse, which appeared in the Atlantic Monthly again, beginning January 1889 and running on, inordinately, several months beyond its proper twelve. If it be ever of interest and profit to put one's finger on the productive germ of a work of art, and if in fact a lucid account of any such work involves that prime identification, I can but look on the present fiction as a poor fatherless and motherless, a sort of unregistered and unacknowledged birth. I fail to recover my precious first moment of consciousness of the idea to which it was to give form; to recognise in it--as I like to do in general--the effect of some particular sharp impression or concussion.
    [Show full text]
  • A Novel, by Henry James. Author of "The Awkward Age," "Daisy Miller," "An International Episode," Etc
    LIU Post, Special Collections Brookville, NY 11548 Henry James Book Collection Holdings List The Ambassadors ; a novel, by Henry James. Author of "The Awkward Age," "Daisy Miller," "An International Episode," etc. New York and London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1903. First American edition. Light blue boards with dark blue diagonal-fine-ribbed stiff fabric-paper dust jacket, lettered and ruled in gilt. - A58b The American, by Henry James, Jr. Boston: James R. Osgood and Company, late Ticknor and Fields, and Fields, Osgood & Company, 1877. First edition, third variant binding - in dark green cloth. Facing title page, advertisement of "Mr. James' Writings." - A4a The American, by Henry James, Jr. London: Ward, Lock & Co. [1877]. 1st English edition [unauthorized]. Publisher's advertisements before half- title page and on its verso. Advertisements on verso of title page. 15 pp of advertisements after the text and on back cover. Pictorial front cover missing. - A4b The American, by Henry James, Jr. London: Macmillan and Co., 1879. 2nd English edition (authorized). 1250 copies published. Dark blue cloth with decorative embossed bands in gilt and black across from cover. Variant green end- papers. On verso of title page: "Charles Dickens and Evans, Crystal Palace Press." Advertisements after text, 2 pp. -A4c The American Scene, by Henry James. London: Chapman and Hall, 1907. 1st edition. 1, 500 copies published. Second binding of red cross-grain cloth. " This is a remainder binding for 700 copies reported by the publisher as disposed of in 1913." Advertisements after text, 6 pp. - A63a The American Scene, by Henry James. New York and London: Harper &Brothers Publishers, 1907.
    [Show full text]
  • THE ASPERN PAPERS by Henry James
    THE ASPERN PAPERS By Henry James I I had taken Mrs. Prest into my confidence; in truth without her I should have made but little advance, for the fruitful idea in the whole business dropped from her friendly lips. It was she who invented the short cut, who severed the Gordian knot. It is not supposed to be the nature of women to rise as a general thing to the largest and most liberal view—I mean of a practical scheme; but it has struck me that they sometimes throw off a bold conception—such as a man would not have risen to— with singular serenity. "Simply ask them to take you in on the footing of a lodger"—I don't think that unaided I should have risen to that. I was beating about the bush, trying to be ingenious, wondering by what combination of arts I might become an acquaintance, when she offered this happy suggestion that the way to become an acquaintance was first to become an inmate. Her actual knowledge of the Misses Bordereau was scarcely larger than mine, and indeed I had brought with me from England some definite facts which were new to her. Their name had been mixed up ages before with one of the greatest names of the century, and they lived now in Venice in obscurity, on very small means, unvisited, unapproachable, in a dilapidated old palace on an out-of-the- way canal: this was the substance of my friend's impression of them. She herself had been established in Venice for fifteen years and had done a great deal of good there; but the circle of her benevolence did not include the two shy, mysterious and, as it was somehow supposed, scarcely respectable Americans (they were believed to have lost in their long exile all national quality, besides having had, as their name implied, some French strain in their origin), who asked no favors and desired no attention.
    [Show full text]
  • Henry James , Edited by Adrian Poole Frontmatter More Information
    Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01143-4 — The Princess Casamassima Henry James , Edited by Adrian Poole Frontmatter More Information the cambridge edition of the complete fiction of HENRY JAMES © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01143-4 — The Princess Casamassima Henry James , Edited by Adrian Poole Frontmatter More Information © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01143-4 — The Princess Casamassima Henry James , Edited by Adrian Poole Frontmatter More Information the cambridge edition of the complete fiction of HENRY JAMES general editors Michael Anesko, Pennsylvania State University Tamara L. Follini, University of Cambridge Philip Horne, University College London Adrian Poole, University of Cambridge advisory board Martha Banta, University of California, Los Angeles Ian F. A. Bell, Keele University Gert Buelens, Universiteit Gent Susan M. Grifn, University of Louisville Julie Rivkin, Connecticut College John Carlos Rowe, University of Southern California Ruth Bernard Yeazell, Yale University Greg Zacharias, Creighton University © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-01143-4 — The Princess Casamassima Henry James , Edited by Adrian Poole Frontmatter More Information the cambridge edition of the complete fiction of HENRY JAMES 1 Roderick Hudson 23 A Landscape Painter and Other Tales, 2 The American 1864–1869 3 Watch and Ward 24 A Passionate
    [Show full text]
  • Henry James's the Aspern Papers
    Henry James's The Aspern Papers "'Who should I be afraid of if I'm not afraid of you?'" (James, 65) - Juliana Bordereau This page was created by Aly Brown, Benny Ramos, Danny Snicker, and Jon Buchholz with the intention of aiding in scholarly research. To accomplish this, we have listed a plot synopsis as well as our understanding of the novella's motifs and overlying themes. In addition, near the bottom of our page, we have included various scholarly articles and cultural adaptations of Henry James' most beloved novella. Lastly, unless otherwise noted, all citations in MLA format come directly from the 1986 reprint from Penguin Classics. James, Henry. The Turn of the Screw and The Aspern Papers. Penguin, 1986. Print. James' Inspiration By Amelia Curran (1775-1849) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons Henry James' “The Aspern Papers” was inspired by a true story he overhead while in Italy. Captain Edward Augustus Silsbee was a retired mariner and devotee of the poet Percy Shelley. Shelley was close with Lord Byron, and wrote several of his greatest works while in Byron's company. The Shelleys were introduced to Byron through his mistress, Claire Clairmont, the stepsister of Mary Shelley. Clairmont long outlived Percy Shelley, becoming more reclusive by the year and shutting herself in with her middle-aged niece Pauline. Silsbee believed that Clairmont possessed rare documents that would shed light on Shelley and Byron's relationship. Silsbee traveled to her home in Florence, Italy, renting rooms with hopes “that the old lady in view of her age and failing condition would die while he was there, so that he might then put his hand upon the documents” (Berendt).
    [Show full text]
  • Feminism in Henry James's "The Bostonians"
    W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1979 Feminism in Henry James's "The Bostonians" Helen Eugenia Hester College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the American Literature Commons, and the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Hester, Helen Eugenia, "Feminism in Henry James's "The Bostonians"" (1979). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539625063. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-dxkq-1k02 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FEMINISM IN HENRY JAMES'S THE BOSTONIANS \ v A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of English The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by Helen Eugenia Hester 1979 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillm ent of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Helen Eugenia Hester Approved, April 1979 Professor El sa Nettels r\ Profes s or Carl R. Do 1 metsch Professor Rob<ert J.Scholnick TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT .......................................... iv TEXT............................................................. 2 NOTES............................ ..... • • • • 39 LIST OF WORKS CONSULTED............................................... 42 VITA .................................. ............... 45 i i i FEMINISM IN HENRY JAMES'S THE BOSTONIANS ABSTRACT Henry James's The Bostonians is a satirical and biting indictment of the women's rights movement of late nineteenth century America.
    [Show full text]
  • Principles of Thematic and Technical Unity in Volume 12 of the Novels and Tales of Henry James (The New Yark Edition)
    THE NOVELS AND TALES OF HENRY JAMES VOLUME 12 PRINCIPLES OF THEMA TIC AND TECHNICAL UNITY IN VOLUME 12 OF THE NOVELS AND TALES OF HENRY JAMES (THE NEW YORK EDITION) By THOMAS G. CORBETT. B. A. A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the degree Master of Arts MCMaster University June 1975 MASTER OF ARTS (1975) McMASTER UNIVERSITY (English) Hamilton, Ontario TITLE: Principles of Thematic and Technical Unity in Volume 12 of The Novels and Tales of Henry James (the New Yark Edition) AUTHOR: Thomas George Corbett, B. A. (Oxford University) SUPERVISOR: Professor James D. Brasch NUMBER OF PAGES: iv, 177 ii I'.'.. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank Professor Richard Morton and Professor Maqbool Aziz for examining this thesis and for their helpful comments and suggestions. My particular thanks, however,· must be reserved for my supervisor, Professor James D. Brasch, not least for the patience with which he endured the long period during which this work was in progress. I am especially grateful for what James would have called, the many nutritive suggestions made by Professor Brasch which found their way into this study. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii: INTRODUCTION 1 l. HERO AND HISTORIAN: THE ASP ERN PAPERS 1. James on First-Person Narration 7 2. Inconsistency in the Anonymous Editor's Narrative 21 3. The Editor and the Romantic Quest 46 II. THE HEROINE'S OWN TALE: THE TURN OF THE SCREW 1. The Critical Controversy and James' Own Contribution 72 2. The Governess as Unreliable Narrator 83 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Cornelius CROWLEY, «Partial Portraits of James the Traveller», Viatica [En Ligne], N°HS3, Mis À Jour Le : 17/02/2020, URL
    Pour citer cet article : Cornelius CROWLEY, «Partial Portraits of James the Traveller», Viatica [En ligne], n°HS3, mis à jour le : 17/02/2020, URL : https://revues-msh.uca.fr:443/viatica/index.php?id=1138. Les articles de la revue Viatica sont protégés par les dispositions générales du Code de la propriété intellectuelle. Conditions d’utilisation : respect du droit d’auteur et de la propriété intellectuelle. Licence CC BY : attribution. L’Université Clermont Auvergne est l’éditeur de la revue en ligneViatica. Partial Portraits of James the Traveller Cornelius CROWLEY CREA (EA 370), Université Paris Nanterre Abstract:The aim of the article is to offer a less solemn and less frontal perspective on the Jamesian opus by way of his travel writing, a practice inevitably seasonal and occasional: the jottings of a tourist or traveller. There emerges a renewed sense of the Jamesian relation to the world, to time and to place, in terms of the responsiveness to things seen. Experience is an affair of circumstance and chance, art an adjustment to and an honouring in words of the occasionality of life, travel in time. Key words: Henry James, expatriation, travel, travail, occasional writing Résumé : L’objet de l’article est d’offrir une perspective moins frontale sur l’œuvre de James, en partant des écrits suscités par sa pratique du voyage. Ainsi peut-on aborder l’œuvre de biais, par ces écrits saisonniers que sont les notes appelées par le voyage, le lieu visité. Ainsi émerge la relation au monde, au temps et aux lieux, qui est au fondement de l’œuvre de James.
    [Show full text]
  • Henry James, Women Writers, and the Friendly Narrator
    Misreading Jane Austen: t Henry James, Women :L Writers, and the i Friendly Narrator WILLIAM C. DUCKWORTH, JR. William C. Duckworth, a retired chemical engineer, has published articles on chemi- cal technology and English literature, as well as poetry. He now confines himself to literary endeavors. A legion of Jane Austen’s readers would agree when Mal- colm Bradbury observes that Jane Austen, “a great artist working in a small compass,” has constructed a reader who can recover from her novels an experience of life “as serious and intense as even Henry James could wish for” (186). However, Henry James would not have agreed. Though he assigned to her a high rank among novelists, saying that she is “shelved and safe for all time,” “close to reality,” and that “the tissue of her narrative is close and firm,” he spoke patronizingly of her unconscious wool-gathering, criticized the absence in her works of striking examples of com- position, distribution, and arrangement, and called her heroines “she-Philistines.” One is surprised by these severe criticisms of the novelist he called “dear old Jane Austen,” who devised and prac- ticed literary techniques that he later developed. Why did Austen fail to win a perceptive reader like James who was so indebted to her? An examination of James’s view of women writers and Austen’s narrative technique, and of the relation of these two fac- tors to Henry James’s criticisms of Jane Austen, will enable us to better understand James’s comments on his great predecessor. In a letter of 8 April 1883, James wrote to the publisher of 96 PERSUASIONS No.
    [Show full text]