Soil Survey of Doddridge County, West Virginia
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United States In cooperation with Department of West Virginia Agricultural Agriculture and Forestry Experiment Soil Survey of Station Natural Doddridge Resources Conservation Service County, West Virginia How To Use This Soil Survey The detailed soil maps can be useful in planning the use and management of small areas. To find information about your area of interest, locate that area on the Index to Map Sheets. Note the number of the map sheet and go to that sheet. Locate your area of interest on the map sheet. Note the map unit symbols that are in that area. Go to the Contents, which lists the map units by symbol and name and shows the page where each map unit is described. The Contents shows which table has data on a specific land use for each detailed soil map unit. Also see the Contents for sections of this publication that may address your specific needs. ii This soil survey is a publication of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly the Soil Conservation Service) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. Major fieldwork for this soil survey was completed in 2000. Soil names and descriptions were approved in 2001. Unless otherwise indicated, statements in this publication refer to conditions in the survey area in 2000. This survey was made cooperatively by the Natural Resources Conservation Service and the West Virginia Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station. The survey is part of the technical assistance furnished to the West Fork Soil Conservation District. Soil maps in this survey may be copied without permission. Enlargement of these maps, however, could cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping. If enlarged, maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a larger scale. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all of its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA’s TARGET Center at 202-720-2600 (voice or TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410, or call 202-720-5964 (voice or TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Cover: A typical landscape in Doddridge County. Kanawha and Chagrin soils are in the foreground, and Gilpin and Peabody soils are in the background. Additional information about the Nation’s natural resources is available online from the Natural Resources Conservation Service at http://www.nrcs.usda.gov. iii Contents How To Use This Soil Survey .......................................................................................i Foreword .................................................................................................................... vii General Nature of the County ...................................................................................... 1 Settlement ................................................................................................................ 1 Farming .................................................................................................................... 2 Transportation Facilities ........................................................................................... 2 Relief and Drainage ................................................................................................. 2 Geology.................................................................................................................... 2 Climate ..................................................................................................................... 3 How This Survey Was Made ........................................................................................ 4 Detailed Soil Map Units ............................................................................................. 7 Ch—Chagrin silt loam .............................................................................................. 8 Co—Cotaco silt loam ............................................................................................. 10 GaC—Gallia silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes ....................................................... 13 GpE—Gilpin-Peabody complex, 25 to 35 percent slopes ...................................... 15 GsE—Gilpin-Peabody complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony .................... 18 GsF—Gilpin-Peabody complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very stony .................... 22 GuC—Gilpin-Upshur complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes .......................................... 24 GuD—Gilpin-Upshur complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes......................................... 28 GyD—Gilpin-Upshur-Urban land complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes ...................... 31 Ha—Hackers silt loam............................................................................................ 34 Ka—Kanawha loam ............................................................................................... 36 Ku—Kanawha-Urban land complex ....................................................................... 39 Me—Melvin silt loam .............................................................................................. 41 MoB—Monongahela silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes ............................................. 43 MoC—Monongahela silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes ........................................... 45 MuB—Monongahela-Urban land complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes .......................... 48 MuC—Monongahela-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes ........................ 50 Se—Sensabaugh silt loam ..................................................................................... 52 SeB—Sensabaugh silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rarely flooded ....................... 54 Su—Sensabaugh-Urban land complex .................................................................. 57 SuB—Sensabaugh-Urban land complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rarely flooded ..... 58 Ud—Udorthents, smoothed ................................................................................... 60 VaC—Vandalia silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes .................................................... 62 VaD—Vandalia silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes .................................................. 64 VaE—Vandalia silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes .................................................. 67 VsE—Vandalia silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony ............................... 70 VuD—Vandalia-Urban land complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes ............................... 72 W—Water............................................................................................................... 75 Use and Management of the Soils .......................................................................... 77 Crops and Pasture ................................................................................................. 78 Yields per Acre .................................................................................................. 78 Land Capability Classification ............................................................................ 78 Prime Farmland ................................................................................................. 79 Agricultural Waste Management ............................................................................ 80 iv Forest Productivity and Management .................................................................... 82 Forest Productivity ............................................................................................. 83 Forest Management ........................................................................................... 83 Recreation.............................................................................................................. 85 Wildlife Habitat ....................................................................................................... 86 Hydric Soils ............................................................................................................ 88 Engineering ............................................................................................................ 89 Building Site Development ................................................................................. 90 Sanitary Facilities............................................................................................... 92 Construction Materials ....................................................................................... 94 Water Management ........................................................................................... 95 Soil Properties .......................................................................................................... 97 Engineering Index Properties ................................................................................. 97 Physical Properties ...............................................................................................