ASEAN Agenda: Opportunities for Education and Training in ASEAN PRESENTED by MS
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ASEAN Agenda: Opportunities for education and training in ASEAN PRESENTED BY MS. ABIGAIL C. LANCETA ASSISTANT DIRECTOR AND HEAD EDUCATION, YOUTH AND SPORTS DIVISION, ASEAN SECRETARIAT [email protected] SKILLS FOR TOMORROW, COLLABORATING FOR THE FUTURE AUSTRALIA INDONESIA ASEAN SYMPOSIUM 2017 23 August 2017, Jakarta ASEAN Agenda: Opportunities for education and training in ASEAN a. Brief background on ASEAN’s past and present b. The post-2015 vision on education: higher education and TVET c. How education can propel economic and socio-cultural objectives of ASEAN d. Some of ASEAN’s regional initiatives on higher education, TVET and basic education e. ASEAN processes, platforms, products and players f. Implications of ASEAN education cooperation to Indonesia g. Possible role of Australia and other partner countries ASEAN Declaration (8 AUGUST 1967) Aims: • Cooperation in the economic, social, cultural, technical, educational and other fields. • Promotion of regional peace and stability through abiding respect for justice and the rule of law and adherence to the principles of the United Nations Charter. Founding Fathers: Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand. ASEAN is the collective will of the nations of Southeast Asia to bind themselves together in friendship and cooperation and, through joint efforts and sacrifices, secure for their peoples and for posterity the blessings of peace, freedom and prosperity. 10 ASEAN Member States Brunei Darussalam (7 Jan 1984) Cambodia (30 Apr 1999) Indonesia (8 Aug 1967) Lao PDR (23 Jul 1997) Malaysia (8 Aug 1967) Myanmar (23 Jul 1997) The Philippines (8 Aug 1967) Singapore (8 Aug 1967) Thailand (8 Aug 1967) Viet Nam (28 Jul 1995) The Goal of ASEAN Community and ASEAN Integration Build an ASEAN Community that is people-oriented and people- centred and vibrant and socially responsible. Constructive engagement of academia, parliamentarians, women, youth and civil society groups. (25th ASEAN Summit, Nov 2014, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar) Make ASEAN an even more effective vehicle in the realisation of ASEAN peoples’ aspirations for good governance, transparency, higher standards of living, sustainable development focusing on climate change and the environment, the further empowerment of women as well as greater opportunities for all in ASEAN in a post-2015 era. Kuala Lumpur Declaration on a People-Oriented, People-Centred ASEAN (26th ASEAN Summit, April 2015, Kuala Lumpur and Langkawi, Malaysia) ASEAN Post-2015 Vision on Education Adopted by the 8th ASED, 11 Sept 2014, Vientiane, Lao PDR 1. The ASEAN education sector will continue to promote a Community that puts people at its centre as well as one with an enhanced awareness of ASEAN. 2. It remains steadfast in its focus on sustainable development in the region. 3. It will give emphasis on access to quality inclusive education and development of lifelong learning through robust capacity building programmes and provision of structural guidelines. Bandar Seri Begawan Declaration on the ASEAN Community’s Post-2015 Vision (23rd ASEAN Summit, BSB, 2013) . vision of a politically cohesive, economically integrated, socially responsible, and a truly people-oriented, people- centred and rules-based ASEAN The Objective of the AEC To create ASEAN as a single market and production base with free flow of goods, services, investment, capital, and greater mobility of professionals, talents and skilled labour Institu- physical tional connectivity connectivity people connectivity Development and Harmonisation of Higher Education & TVET in support of Development and Economic Growth in ASEAN training certification ASEAN Qualifications Reference Framework & referencing ECONOMIC mutual recognition arrangements (credits and qualifications) improved quality & image of HE and EDUCATION TVET, employment + greater mobility of professionals and skilled labour + ASEAN identity student & staff mobility quality assurance + standards LABOUR + adequate/appropriate technology + intelligent work processes + support for MSMEs + sustainable development measures ASEAN WORK PLAN ON EDUCATION 2016-2020 ASEAN WORK PLAN ON EDUCATION 2016-2020 8 SUB-GOALS 1. ASEAN awareness 2. Quality & access to basic education 3. ICT 4. TVET and lifelong learning 5. ESD 6. Higher education QA 7. University-Industry Partnership PURPOSES OF THE WORK PLAN 8. Capacity building for teachers and community 1 Support and implement the ASEAN Post- 19 PRIORITY AREAS 2015 Vision on Education 2 Strengthen, deepen and widen educational cooperation with partners 3 Expand scope of education cooperation towards development of a more coordinated, cohesive and coherent ASEAN position & its contribution to global ACTIVITIES education issues 70 ASEAN Work Plan on Education: the sum of all parts ASEAN+6 (EAS) TVET Quality Assurance GIZ Framework RECOTVET USAID ASEAN+3 Mobility for COMET Programme Higher Education ASEAN Work Plan in SEAMEO Connectivity support of KL 2025 Plan Declaration on HE UNESCO Other sectors of IAI & NDG UNICEF Work Plan ASEAN: 2016-2020 UNFPA SLOM, ASOEN, APSC Key recommendations and commitments on higher education and TVET in support of the ASEAN Kuala Lumpur Declaration on Higher Education (2015) Higher education and student /staff mobility Technical and vocational education and training (TVET) 1. A single ASEAN brand scholarship by 1. A regional TVET centre on research, 2025 capacity building and collaboration of institutions concentrating on TVET 2. A commonly agreed platform and qualifications at the postgraduate level operating mechanisms for sharing and managing data on student mobility 2. Academic pathways for TVET specialists at the postgraduate level 3. A working group to harmonise mobility activities with respect to credit transfer 3. A TVET network for cross-border internship placement and partnership and quality assurance development with other TVET institutions 4. Capacity building for staff involved in within and beyond ASEAN managing mobility programmes 5. Leadership development programmes for ASEAN higher education leaders ASEAN Education Sub-Sector Higher Education 15 Regional and Global Mandate on Higher Education for ASEAN 1. Strengthen the higher education sector through the implementation of robust quality assurance mechanisms. The ASEAN Work Plan on Education 2016-2020 2. Uphold quality in the provision of higher education across all member states, and celebrate diversity and solidarity of the ASEAN community through increased intra-ASEAN mobility of students and scholars. The ASEAN Declaration on Higher Education of 2015 3. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, specifically SDG 4 ASEAN East CTS QA Asia Summit AUN ASEAN Credit - AUN Quality Assurance on Education Transfer System (AUN-QA) (AUN ACTS) Network - ASEAN Quality Assurance Network SEAMEO RIHED (AQAN) AIMS (mobility, credit transfer) Harmonisation ASEAN + 3 Working of ASEAN Higher Group on Mobility of AQRF Higher Education and Education Ensuring Quality (ASEAN Assurance of Higher Qualifications EU Support to Higher Education Reference Education in Framework) ASEAN Region (SHARE) 2015-2019 UNESCO QA Framework Creating Space for Higher Education in ASEAN (1) 1. The ASEAN University Network Student mobility (AUN) – established in 1995 as an Academic ASEAN organ to facilitate regional collaboration cooperation among tertiary education Standards/policies of universities higher education collaboration Courses and programmes development Regional and global policy platforms Creating Space for Higher Education in ASEAN(2) European Union Support to Higher Education in the ASEAN Region (EU-SHARE) Programme, ASEAN-EU collaboration from 2015-2019 Policy Dialogues: on all relevant higher education issues at policy and operational levels ASEAN Qualifications Reference Frameworks & Quality Assurance: developing systems and frameworks by sharing and augmenting experience through consultation, mapping and study visits to Europe Credit Transfer System and Student Mobility with Scholarships: creating tools to support a common platform for online credit transfer, then testing the new framework by providing 500 scholarships, creating life changing opportunities for students to become global citizens Building an ASEAN scholarship and student mobility to strengthen ASEAN identity Pilot Intra-ASEAN scholarships – 400 scholarships for ASEAN undergraduate students – involves one semester of study in a university in another ASEAN country Pilot ASEAN-EU scholarships – 100 scholarships for ASEAN undergraduate students – involves one semested of study in a partner university in EU Ideal Pre-Conditions: a. Clear regional agreements and guidelines that are supported by ASEAN member states; b. An effective scholarship scheme for students owned by all 10 education ministries in ASEAN; c. A functioning system that allows students to have their studies abroad recognised by their home universities, and d. A level of quality of higher education that is at par international standards – and one that continuous to improve. Intra-ASEAN Student Mobility: 2016 150 Inbound students LAO PDR 0 18 150 Outbound students 5 41 VIET NAM MYANMAR 13 0 22 16 PHILIPPINES THAILAND 32 3 CAMBODIA MALAYSIA 25 14 26 15 BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 0 0 SINGAPORE 0 0 27 43 INDONESIA ©FreeVectorMaps.com Capital cities Intra-ASEAN Student Mobility Second cities • National University of Laos (Vientiane) • Svannakhet University (Savannakhet Province)