Inaugural Issue July-September, 2019

www.gumlapolytechnic.ac.in

Newsletter of GUMLA POLYTECHNIC, GUMLA

opportunity of internship in reputed GUMLA POLYTECHNIC : INTRODUCTION companies across the globe with stipend. The admission in different courses are Gumla Polytechnic, Gumla is one of strength for 300 Diploma Engineering possible through JCECEB ( the few modern institutions for technical seats. 60 seats are available in each of Combined Entrance Competitive Exam- education established by the DHTE&SD following branches : (i) Mechanical, (ii) ination Board). Some seats are offered (The Department of Higher, Technical Civil, (iii) Mining, (iv) Automobile, and through GPCET for Management Quota. Education & Skill Development), Govt. of (v) Electrical Diploma Engineering. Candidates must have passed Std. X 10th Jharkhand. It is the aim of the Jharkhand A thriving institution is known by not (science subjects) with at least 35% Government to provide facilities for only quality education, but also by marks from a recognised board and must higher learning and research in faculties activities and events that play an impor- be permanent resident/citizens of . of sciences, humanity and commerce. tant role in molding balanced personality They must be a resident of Jharkhand Gumla Polytechnic is being run and of its students. At Gumla Polytechnic we State. Online residential certificate managed by Gumla Educational celebrate all national events, in which issued by a competent authority is a must. Foundation, who aims to develop it as management, staff and students partici- Students who have passed intermedi- one of best polytechnic and vocational- pate with enthusiasm. Sports and other ate with Maths. or passed out of an ITI, skill training institution in the state. extra curricular activities are planned to are eligible for admission in the second Gumla Polytechnic has a brand new be organized regularly. year of Diploma Engineering course state-of-the-art infrastructure spreading The college has established a under lateral entry scheme. There is no over 10 acres with 2.0+ lac sq. ft. of built Placement Cell for student-industry age bar for candidates. Only for Mining up area, including spacious and fur- interaction and to ensure that the final Engineering Diploma a candidate must nished separate hostels (with mess year students get proper placements. be minimum of 17 years as on 1st July of facility) for boys and girls. The college plans to be associated the year of admission. The college library is equipped with with INTERNSHALA (official internship Gumla Polytechnic will held its first DELNET software and has a large partner of AICTE) where students can get Induction Ceremony on 15 August 2019. collection of books and it is constantly enriched with new books and periodi- cals. It’s reading room can accommodate 200 students The college has large outdoor and indoor sports areas and facilities required for important sports. A computer lab with latest systems, modern workshops and an experienced faculty is ready to welcome the first batch of students. The college has already received AICTE recognition and affiliated to Jharkhand University of Technology, Ranchi. We are in process of getting ISO certification for quality of facilities and teaching standard. Process is underway and expected to be complete soon. The college is easily accessible as it is situated on Lohardaga Road, Chandil. Gumla Polytechnic has an approved GUMLA POLYTECHNIC : COURSES OFFERED CIVIL DIPLOMA ENGINEERING

testing & repairing and servicing automo- biles such as cars, trucks, motorcycles, scooters etc. and the related sub engi- neering systems. For the perfect blend of science for analysis, design, manufactur- manufacturing and designing automo- ing, and maintenance of mechanical Civil engineering deals with the biles. Automobile Engineering uses the systems. It deals with the production and design, construction and maintenance of features of different elements of usage of heat and mechanical power for the physical infrastructure, including Engineering such as mechanical, the design, production, and operation of works such as residences, institutional electrical, electronic, software and safety machines and tools. Mechanical buildings, roads, bridges, canals, dams, engineering. engineers manages various engineering airports, ports, sewerage systems, products and manage manufacturing pipelines and railways. A civil engineer is Diploma Engineering Courses plants, industrial equipment and responsible for planning and designing a machinery, heating and cooling systems, A diploma course in engineering project, constructing the project to the transport systems, aircraft, watercraft, involves classes on fundamental required scale, and maintenance of the robotics, medical devices and more. engineering concepts. It is a profes- project. A civil engineer requires not only sional course, planned in such a way a high standard of engineering knowl- MINING DIPLOMA that students may still take up jobs in edge but also supervisory and adminis- ENGINEERING the field of engineering once they earn trative skills. their diplomas. Some students are not ELECTRICAL DIPLOMA able to get admission for B.E. or B.Tech. ENGINEERING programs, which is why they enroll themselves in a Diploma Engineering course, because it can allow them to transfer into the 2nd year of the B.Tech. or B.E. This, in effect, means the student may not have to take the 11th and 12th class exams. So, instead of the last 2 years of school & 4 years of the degree Mining Engineering involves the engineering course (a total of 6 years), science, technology and application of extracting and processing minerals from the same qualification is achieved in a natural environment. In India, mining the same amount of time with 3 years of Electrical Engineering deals with the engineering courses includes extraction a diploma course and 3 years of the engineering problems, opportunities and of valuable ores from the ground for degree course after the direct transfer. needs of electrical, electronics, telecom- processing and utilization. Mining munication systems and related indus- Engineers are responsible for locating tries. It provides students with a wide natural reserves of minerals, petroleum, Activities & Holidays range of fundamental knowledge in core and other useful natural resources and August 12 Id-ul-Zoha/Bakrid* disciplines such as electrical control lay out the plans, device shafts, inclines August 15 Independence Day systems, power generation, signal or quarries for the safe extraction of these Celebration / Raksha processing, radio frequency design and resources from under the earth. The Bandhan electrical machines. It focuses on design natural resource can be coal, petroleum, Induction Function: and manufacture of electrical devises metallic or non metallic minerals, etc. Commencement of New and their components. Electrical Batch (2019-22) Engineers deal with power generation AUTOMOBILE DIPLOMA August 24 Janmashtami (Holiday) and transmission systems. ENGINEERING Sept. 9 Karma Puja (Holiday) A u t o m o b i l e ( A u t o m o t i v e ) MECHANICAL DIPLOMA Sept. 10 Muharram* ENGINEERING Engineering deals with automotive technology. This course offers specialisa- Sept. 15-17 Engineer’s Day : Tribute Mechanical engineering is a disci- tion in vehicle designing, repairing, to M. Visvesvaraya & Model Exhibition pline of engineering that applies the testing and assembling. It deals with the principles of physics and materials designing, developing, manufacturing, *Exact date depends on sighting of moon. 2 ABOUT & ITS ATTRACTIONS

Gumla was carved out of the on 18th May 1983 as an independent district. Covered by dense forests, hills and rivers, Gumla is situated in the southwest portion of the Jharkhand state and situated at a distance of about 85 km from capital Ranchi. Gumla is located 56.0km away from the nearest railway station Bano Railway Station. The nearest airport is Ranchi Airport.

ATTRACTIONS 50kms from Gumla headquarter. The HAPAMUNI ANJAN: Aanjan is a small village main temple is situated on a hill about about 18 km away from Gumla. It is 300 feet high. One can see hundreds of believed as the birthplace of Lord Shivlingas placed haphazardly within the Hauman and the place is named after his campus. NAGPHENI is situated in the middle Anjan of Gumla & Sisai block. It is famous for the Jagannath temple and there is a big rock in the shape of snake ‘Nag’. BASUDEOKONA is famous for religious stone idols (Ajanta caves stone HAPAMUNI is a famous and ancient idols) and is located in 3 km east from village and is situated in Ghaghara block Raidih block headquarter Taraloya. at about 12 km from the block headquar- ter. The Mahamaya temple, constructed by 22nd king of naga dynasty Gajghat mother Anjani. An idol of mother Anjani Ray, is the identity of the village. It is with Hanuman in her lap near Anjani believed that Mahaprabhu Chatinya too Gufa (cave) can be seen. stayed here on his way to Mathura from NAGAR: A fort of Nagbansi kings is Jagannathpuri. found here. It is said that Chhota Nagpur RAKASTONGRI means the hill of name of this region is given on the name demon. As per local believe it is the place where Bali had killed the demon of the Nagwanshi King as he was selected Basudevkona by the people (younger son = Chhota, Dundubhi. It is located at the bottom of Nag - Vansh). the Pampapur Mountain. PANCH PANDAVA PAHAR is Nagar, Gumla KAMDARA-AAMTOLI is famous for situated in Bishunpur block. It is believed an old temple of lord Shiva. It is 10 km that the pandavas had spent some times from Kamdara headquarter at Sarita here during ther Agyatvas. panchayat in Gumla district. MALMALPUR: The vast mountains MAHADEOKONA is situated about 2 and hills of Palkot have kept hidden a km from Gumla headquarter on Ranchi- number of mysteries in its caves, brook- Simdega via Khunti road on Tirra Hill. It is lets, ponds etc. It is situated on NH-23 at told that there was a great temple of Lord about 25 KM from Gumla district Shiva that was constructed before headquarter. The caves at Malmalpur Mahabharata period. and Shitalpur are popular tourist places, DEWAKI is famous for a shiv-parvati TANGINATH is famous for several cold eevn during summer months. temple. Duringthe month of Sawan a reasons. It is an archaeologically GOBARSILLI is a rocksettled on a large number of devotees come here to important place. It is popularly known as pointed top about 200ft.high in Palkot offer water to the Shivalinga. The scenic Shivasthali and is famous for great Block. Local people believe that every- beauty of the place is also of significance. Trishool of rustproof iron. It is situated in one’s desire is fulfilled if he can success- The Shivalinga ages to medieval era and Dumri block in Gumla district and about fully throw a pebble across this rock. was dug out in 1967-68.

GOBALSIKKI MAHADEOKONA

Tanginath •Type of Mission : Lunar orbiter, Chandrayaan-2 Mission : A Leap into Future Lander and Rover •Mission Duration : Orbiter: 1 year, Chandrayaan-2 moon mission is engineer, now responsible for success Lander: >15 Days, Rover: >15 Days totally an indigenous mission, launched and failure of Chandrayaan-2. On the on 22nd July from Sriharikota (AP). GSLV other hand, Mission Director Ritu •Launch Mass : aprox. 3850 Kg Mk-III-M-1 is carrying three robotics to Karidhal was earlier working as Deputy •Mass of Payload - Orbiter: approx the Moon. The Rover it’s carrying will Director of the Mars Mission. Both are 2,379 kg, Lander: approx. 1,471 kg, land on Moon after 48 days. This mission old ISRO hands and very proud to be Rover: approx. 27 kg comes nearly 11 years after India's first associated with nation’s scientific feat. •Rocket : GSLV Mk III expedition to the moon in October 2008. Chandrayaan-2: Facts in brief: •Site of Launch : Satish Dhawan It is one of the biggest project till date. •Operator: Indian Space research Space Centre, Sriharikota (Andhra The journey of Chandrayaan-2 is around Organisation (ISRO) Pradesh) 3.84 lakh km to Moon. The weight of Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft is appro. 3850 kg. It will collect data on water, minerals The Chandrayaan-2 Mission and formations of rock. The spacecraft India’s Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft will attempt to land a briefcase-sized Rover has three modules: a Lander (Vikram), an onto the Moon’s surface, 600km from the Lunar South Pole, while an orbiter above Orbiter and Rover (Pragyan). searches for water—vital to future manned missions. The Lander and Rover are targeted for Payload Sea of a location of about 600 km approx from HISTORICAL faring LANDING Tranquillity the South Pole. It would be the first time SITES any mission touched down so far from Lander the equator. After launching, the inte- Craft grated module will reach the Moon orbit (LC) S

by using the Orbiter propulsion module. T A

Then, Lander will automatically separate G Orbiter E from the Orbiter and land at the site close 3 Craft to lunar South Pole. (OC) Chandrayaan-2 began its journey to Luna Equator Moon on 22 July, 2019. The Lander- Surveyor Orbiter pair will go into an initial Landing site of

S Apollo Chandrayan-2 elliptical (180×24000 km altitude) Earth T A 4 Mission Cost 9 G .

orbit, followed by a trans-lunar injection. E 1 $150m LANDER

3 2

After orbit insertion, the Lander and the m Equipped with Orbiter will separate. The Orbiter will seismometer to evolve into a 100 km circular polar orbit detect moonquakes and Langmuir and the Lander will break from orbit and probe to measure land on the surface in the high latitude Solar Panel plasma areas near the South Pole. The Orbiter fluctuations portion of the mission is planned to last 1 year. The rover will be deployed using a ramp shortly after the landing. The rover is planned for 14-15 days’ stay (equal to one period of lunar daylight). S T Our first lunar probe Chandrayaan-1 A Solar panel G mission was launched in October 2008. E Landing and antenna

The mission included a lunar orbiter and 1 skid an impactor but did not have a rover like Chandrayaan-2. LAUNCH SITE Door/ This mission was lead by two women ramp scientists of ISRO. Muthayya Vanitha NEW DELHI ROVER was leading the Chandryaan-2 and on Will move around the other hand Ritu Karidhal was Geosynchoronous near landing site in Bay of semi-autonomous working as the Mission Director. It is a Satellite Launch Bengal matter of pride that women power is mode observing Vehicle Mark II Sriharikota lunar surface Navigation heading such an ambitious mission. (GSLV Mk II) and analysing soil cameras Muthayya Vanitha is an electronics

Editor : Mrs. Renuka Yashaswee GUMLA POLYTECHNIC, Chandali, Near Police Lines, Lohardaga Road, Gumla-835207 (Jharkhand) Tel.: 90655262 51/52/53 • [email protected] • www.gumlapolytechnic.ac.in/