A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet Improvements
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A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements TR010044 Volume 6 6.3 Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Planning Act 2008 Regulation 5(2)(a) Infrastructure Planning (Applications: Prescribed Forms and Procedure) Regulations 2009 26 February 2021 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Infrastructure Planning Planning Act 2008 The Infrastructure Planning (Applications: Prescribed Forms and Procedure) Regulations 2009 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Development Consent Order 202[ ] Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Regulation Reference: Regulation 5(2)(a) Planning Inspectorate Scheme TR010044 Reference Application Document Reference TR010044/APP/) 6.3 Author A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Project Team, Highways England Version Date Status of Version Rev 1 26 February 2021 DCO Application Planning Inspectorate Scheme Ref: TR010044 Application Document Ref: TR010044/APP/6.3 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Table of contents Chapter Pages 1 Known heritage assets 1 1.1 Table of known heritage assets 1 2 Heritage events 67 2.1 Table of heritage events 67 Table of Tables Table 1-1: Summary table of known heritage assets ........................................................... 1 Table 2-1: Summary table of known heritage assets ......................................................... 67 Planning Inspectorate Scheme Ref: TR010044 Application Document Ref: TR010044/APP/6.3 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets 1 Known heritage assets 1.1 Table of known heritage assets Table 1-1 presents details of the known heritage assets referenced within the cultural heritage assessment, reported in Chapter 6, Cultural heritage of the Environmental Statement [TR010044/APP/6.1]. Table 1-1: Summary table of known heritage assets Reference Grid Reference Period Description 1013521; TL 14875 55013 Bronze Age Bowl barrow known as the ‘Round Hill’, 440m west-north-west of College Farm. It is circular in plan, measuring about 21m in diameter, and survives to a height of MBD1494 EBB68 approximately 1.7m, with steep sloping sides descending from a level area on the summit which measures 10m across. The barrow, which is apparently unexcavated, is thought to be an outlying example associated with a pattern of Bronze Age barrows located along the gravel terraces flanking the River Great Ouse. Scheduled monument. 1005393; TL 16189 54551 Post-Medieval Tempsford Bridge, built 1814–20, built of dressed sandstone with cutwaters and arches made of Bramley fall stone. Measures approximately 50m long and 10m wide. 5994 Scheduled monument and Grade II listed. 1010114; TL 15121 56125 Medieval Chawston Manor moated site and associated fishpond. The monument includes the remains of a medieval moated enclosure, and an associated fishpond and supply MBD475 channel forming the south and west sides of a subsidiary enclosure. The principal moated enclosure in the eastern part of the monument is rectangular measuring some 56m north to south by 75m east to west, inclusive of the 8m wide dry surrounding moat. Scheduled monument. Planning Inspectorate Scheme Ref: TR010044 1 Application Document Ref: TR010044/APP/6.3 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Reference Grid Reference Period Description 1012076; TL 16084 56730 Medieval Moated enclosure and associated building platforms, The Lane, Wyboston. The moated enclosure is D-shaped in plan and measures some 85m along the straight southern edge MBD474 of the moat. The surrounding moat is 8m wide and about 1.2m deep and is dry except for part of the east arm. Prominent external banks surviving up to 1m high flank the west and east sides. Scheduled monument. 1108; TL 1506 5430 Post-Medieval Roxton House, a small country house dated to the late 18th century with 19th century additions and constructed of red brick with a stone coped slate roof in neoclassical style. 1114917 Grade II listed. 10413; TL 1512 5426 Post-Medieval A 17th century timber-framed barn to the south east of Roxton House. Mainly weatherboarded with some roughcast and brick infill. Grade II listed. 1146329 2397; TL 1539 5423 Post-Medieval Poplar Farm, a 17th century farmhouse with 19th century alterations. Built in an L-shaped plan of colour-washed roughcast over a timber frame with one storey and attics. Grade II 1321209 listed. 2399; TL 1527 5433 Post-Medieval 51 High Street, a 17th century house, colour-washed roughcast over timber frame. Grade II listed. 1114926 2410; TL 1523 5437 Post-Medieval 60 High Street, a 17th century cottage, timber-framed with colour-washed plaster infill and a thatched roof. Grade II listed. 1311825 2401; TL 1521 5440 Post-Medieval 50 & 56 High Street, 17th century cottages with early 19th century alterations, colour- washed roughcast over timber frame. Grade II listed. 1146386 2402; TL 1522 5443 Post-Medieval 46 & 48 High Street, a pair of 18th century thatched cottages, colour-washed roughcast over timber frame. Grade II listed. 1114925 Planning Inspectorate Scheme Ref: TR010044 2 Application Document Ref: TR010044/APP/6.3 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Reference Grid Reference Period Description 1106; TL 1518 5444 Post-Medieval Congregational chapel built in 1808 in thatched cottage style. Built in T-plan, one storey, colour-washed roughcast. Grade II* listed. 1146376 2409; TL 1529 5449 Post-Medieval Church Farmhouse, High Street, c.1600 and refaced in the 19th century. Timber-framed, L-plan and two storeys with attics. Grade II listed. 1321211 1105; TL 1534 5452 Medieval St Mary’s Church, a 14th–15th century building with some 19th century reworking. Built of brown cobblestones with ashlar dressings and slated roofs. Grade II* listed. 1114927 2404; TL 1522 5452 Post-Medieval 38 High Street, a c.1700 cottage. Colour-washed roughcast over timber frame with a thatched roof. Consisting of one storey with attics. Grade II listed. 1146343 2403; TL 1521 5453 Post-Medieval 28, 30, 32, 34 High Street, a group of thatched cottages built c.1700. Colour-washed roughcast over timber frame. Grade II listed. 1321210 7859; TL 1518 5452 Post-Medieval 36 High Street, an 18th century building, colour-washed roughcast over timber frame with a thatched roof. Grade II listed. 1114924 2405; TL 1522 5458 Post-Medieval 22 High Street, (The Cedars), a 17th century timber-framed house with 19th century alterations. Grade II listed. 1311841 2406; TL 1525 5466 Post-Medieval 14 High Street, an 18th century thatched cottage with later extensions. Possibly originally divided into two. Grade II listed. 1114923 1107; TL 152 548 Post-Medieval College farmhouse, a 16th–17th century timber-framed farmhouse in Roxton. Grade II listed. 1311876 Planning Inspectorate Scheme Ref: TR010044 3 Application Document Ref: TR010044/APP/6.3 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Reference Grid Reference Period Description 1744; TL 151 561 Post-Medieval Chawston Manor, a 17th century manor house on moated site. A two storey, L-plan building. Grade II listed. 1114919 1745; TL 1544 5612 Post-Medieval Claygates (formerly College Farm), a 17th century timber-framed and thatched cottage with 20th century additions. Grade II listed. 1138337 1746; TL 1567 5619 Post-Medieval Laburnum Cottage, Chawston. A timber-framed and thatched cottage built c.1700 with 20th century alterations. Grade II listed. 1321207 1747; TL 1576 5614 Post-Medieval Holly Cottage, Chawston an early 19th century thatched cottage. Grade II listed. 1311859 16142; TL 1572 5615 Post-Medieval Chawston Lodge, The Lane, Wyboston. A timber-framed core house, c.1600 with 19th and 20th century alterations and additions. Grade II listed. 1245334 1748; TL 159 560 Post-Medieval Bridge Farmhouse, a 17th century building, colour- washed roughcast over timber frame. Old clay tile roof. T-plan, two storeys to main block, two storeys and attics to cross-wing. 1114920 Grade II listed. 12458; TL 161 558 Post-Medieval Brook Cottages, Great North Road. A pair of 18th century, timber-framed thatched cottages. Grade II listed. 1311862 Planning Inspectorate Scheme Ref: TR010044 4 Application Document Ref: TR010044/APP/6.3 A428 Black Cat to Caxton Gibbet improvements Environmental Statement Appendix 6.1: Known Heritage Assets Reference Grid Reference Period Description 12459; TL 162 562 Post-Medieval Scuttle Cottage, c.1700. Timber-framed with some colour-washed brick infill and some colour-washed plaster incised to imitate ashlar. Thatched roof. Three-bay plan, one 1321208 storey and attics. South elevation: ground floor has two two-light casements, one two- light horizontal sash, attic has one dormer with two-light horizontal sash, all with glazing bars. 20th century door and porch in line with red brick double ridge stack. 20th century one storey additions to west and north. Grade II listed. 12477; TL 16438 56397 Post-Medieval Farmhouse, c.1800, probably encasing earlier building, reworked in 19th century with later 19th century block added to road elevation. Red brick, probably encasing timber 1146418 frame, old clay tile roof. Grade II listed. 1715; TL 16414 56586 Post-Medieval 31 Great North Road, Wyboston. A late 17th century house. Colour-washed roughcast. 20th century tile roof, three-room plan, two storeys. Grade II listed. 1146425 1713; TL 16480 56878 Post-Medieval 64 Great North Road, Wyboston. House, formerly the Queen's Head public house. 17th century, refronted in 18th century. Colour-washed brick over timber frame, old clay tile 1114928 roof. Three-room plan, two storeys. Grade II listed. 12464; TL 14767 55997 Post-Medieval Aubretia Cottage, Chawston, c.1700. Timber-framed, with weatherboarding to ground floor and colour-washed roughcast above. Thatched roof. Two-room plan, one storey and 1114918 attics. Grade II listed. 2408; TL 14808 54399 Post-Medieval Roxton House Lodge, an early 19th century cottage.