THE NEW SINCERITY in AMERICAN LITERATURE Matthew .J Balliro University of Rhode Island, [email protected]

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

THE NEW SINCERITY in AMERICAN LITERATURE Matthew .J Balliro University of Rhode Island, Mballiro@Gmail.Com University of Rhode Island DigitalCommons@URI Open Access Dissertations 2018 THE NEW SINCERITY IN AMERICAN LITERATURE Matthew .J Balliro University of Rhode Island, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/oa_diss Recommended Citation Balliro, Matthew J., "THE NEW SINCERITY IN AMERICAN LITERATURE" (2018). Open Access Dissertations. Paper 771. https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/oa_diss/771 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@URI. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@URI. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE NEW SINCERITY IN AMERICAN LITERATURE BY MATTHEW J. BALLIRO A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN ENGLISH UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND 2018 DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DISSERTATION OF Matthew J. Billaro APPROVED: Dissertation Committee: Major Professor Naomi Mandel Ryan Trimm Robert Widdell Nasser H. Zawia DEAN OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND 2018 Abstract The New Sincerity is a provocative mode of literary interpretation that focuses intensely on coherent connections that texts can build with readers who are primed to seek out narratives and literary works that rest on clear and stable relationships between dialectics of interior/exterior, self/others, and meaning/expression. Studies on The New Sincerity so far have focused on how it should be situated against dominant literary movements such as postmodernism. My dissertation aims for a more positive definition, unfolding the most essential details of The New Sincerity in three parts: by exploring the intellectual history of the term “sincerity” and related ideas (such as authenticity); by establishing the historical context that created the conditions that led to The New Sincerity’s genesis in the 1990s; and by tracing the different forms reading with The New Sincerity can take by analyzing a diverse body of literary texts. The works of literature I examine come from a very brief span in the final decade of the twentieth century, but there are innumerable avenues for future research and study that can expand the study of The New Sincerity. Acknowledgements This project would not have been possible without the long-lasting support I have received from the members of my graduate committee. I first would like to recognize my major professor, Naomi Mandel, who has stood by my project and me for years; her guidance has helped me become a more thoughtful scholar and a patient learner. The rest of my committee has dedicated an incredible amount of time and energy to seeing my work through to its completion, and for that I would like to thank Ryan Trimm, Rob Widell, and Jeremiah Dyehouse. I would also like to thank the rest of the URI English faculty—past and present—for helping me achieve my academic goals, especially David Faflik and Gina Valentino. I want to offer the sincerest of thanks to the staff of the English Department that has provided me with assistance throughout my years at URI. I especially want to give recognition to Michelle Caraccia, who has been with me every step of the way—I was very lucky to have her on my side for each major moment and decision over the years. I also want to recognize Dawn Cute and Kara Lewis, both of whom we miss dearly. I would like to thank my parents—Jean and John Balliro, and Maureen and Joe Supitkowsky—without whom I wouldn’t be anywhere, much less at the end of such a journey. Mom and Dad have been my champions and my bedrock of support for my entire life, and Mo and Joe have logged more hours, driven more miles, and given more of themselves than anyone conceivably could; I will never be able to thank them enough. Every other member of my family, extended and iii otherwise, has been instrumental in making this possible, especially my brothers and sisters—John, Dan, Mary, Courtney, Brandon, Jessica, and Stephen—Auntie Tía (Patricia Dolan), and my other dear friends—there are too many to name. I thank them all. I am confident that my work would not have reached this point without the daily inspiration I receive from my children. Bridget, Matthew, and James, thank you for telling me—in your own ways—that I could do it. iv Dedication You once wrote to me, “You’re brilliant. You are.” Through ups and downs and the good and the not-so-good, I haven’t always agreed with this 100%, but in the same message you also wrote, “I, obviously, know you can do it and I am always right.” If there are two things I’ve consistently been able to hold on to, the first is that, yes, every single turn our lives have taken has proven that you are right about everything—especially these important things. And second, I know that without your support, your love, and your believing in me, none of this could have ever been possible. This work is for my partner, my wife, and my best friend, Shannon. Of course. v Table of Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................................................ ii Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................... iii Dedication ........................................................................................................................................... v Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................ vi Introduction - Sincerity, Authenticity, and The New Sincerity .................................... 1 Chapter 1 – What Is (Has) The New Sincerity (Been)? ................................................ 25 Chapter 2 – “The space between two heartbeats”: David Foster Wallace’s Infinite Jest and The New Sincerity ....................................................................................... 53 Chapter 3 – “I knew then what it must have been like”: The New Sincerity and Empathy in Junot Díaz’s Drown .............................................................................................. 83 Chapter 4 - “If they didn’t see it, they didn’t see it”: Balancing The New Sincerity in Tropic of Orange ................................................................................................ 118 Conclusion – What’s Next for The New Sincerity? ...................................................... 145 Bibliography ................................................................................................................................ 154 vi Introduction - Sincerity, Authenticity, and The New Sincerity The New Sincerity is a mode of interpretation defined by an intense focus on identifying and fostering coherent connections between readers and literary texts; it is often associated with clear and stable relationships between dialectics of interior/exterior, self/others, and meaning/expression. In the critical work that exists on the topic thus far, the impulses behind The New Sincerity have primarily been directed towards what a text means, or—more complexly— interpreting how an author or text navigates innumerable layers of artifice and performativity in order to pass along an earnest message, idea, feeling, or value to their audience; these studies have placed The New Sincerity in opposition to irony or any other mode of expression that purposely obfuscates meaning. However, this is not the only form that The New Sincerity can take, and the next step in scholarship on the topic—which my project takes as its primary purpose—is a foundational move that has not yet been undertaken at great length: to elucidate the multifaceted roots of The New Sincerity in order to ground it intellectually, historically, and textually. In service to that end, this dissertation will make three primary moves: first, I will explore the complex intellectual history of the many forms “sincerity” has taken from the early modern period through the end of the twentieth century, a collection of disparate ideas that each have a bit of influence; second, I will unpack the historical and social contexts that helped develop the attitudes and anxieties which sought a new interpretive model; and third—the deepest and most expansive piece of the puzzle—to examine works of literature from the 1 period when The New Sincerity in American literature came together most clearly, the 1990s, in order to demonstrate how they condition and guide a particular mode of reading that emphasizes the text’s connection with the reader as a bulwark against fragmentation and detachment. This introduction will focus on the first of these moves, while the remaining chapters will take on the heavy lifting of historicizing The New Sincerity and tracing its development through a diverse body of literary works. In deciding where to begin a review of the intellectual history of “sincerity,” perhaps the simplest place to start is the dictionary. The OED includes four different senses for the word “sincere,” with each one of those (save the third) having multiple sub-senses; the word “sincerity” includes two senses, each with multiple sub-senses. There are obsolete and rare senses scattered between them. This is all to say that the history of the word “sincerity” is as complex as the different ways it has been deployed in literary and cultural studies, and before moving forward with defining The New Sincerity in literary-cultural
Recommended publications
  • Sarajevo 1967 ° "' 1 '"
    Grondmaster ayme, lefl, explafntnq the qallle 01 d»eu to 80"011, c.nter, and USSR Champion Stein, Byrne later floated SteIn 10 anOfher leuon o"er the board. accountmq tor Sleln's only lou 01 lhe lournamenl, SARAJEVO 1967 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 W L D !: ~~::: :::::::::::::::::::::.:.... .::: :' .' ...: . ~ ~~, ---.-~;.-.::~;--:~;-"~,==~: =~~f. =~"tl =j~~=;~t="ii"'\'----;.~:;:--;"-;-·I - ::- -;:===-;~'----;~'---";:""~=- 10 ~ .4- ~ 3. tknko , If.! Y.i: % 0 I 0 1 1 I ~ I \ _ ;-1 _~'~ ,;--;;-, - \1)-5 x 1h 'h ':-l - '--'' 1 I I 1 'h I 0 I ,';-,,'c-- -:';-_-- 1().5_ °1 '""' 1h x 0 0 n 1 n I ¥, I 1 1 I ,..' .....;:3_ ~ 9Ik.5 ~ h 1 x I,i h ~ 1 n h I I,i 1;.--:1_ _ 5 1 9 9h . ~~ ° "1 h 1 I,i x 0 I 'h 0 1 "':"''-''''7----:-1 t 6" 5'- - 8'7 .6% o o lit liz 1 x 1,1: .., .., 1 "':t I t ¥l -.' , 2 ~ 81.1 f1lh 1 0 0 n 0 If. :< 0 0 1 J I n _ -;-I _ ';--;-6_ ,_ _ ,.. - 11 Duc1n tcin .. .. .... ... n ~ ~ ~ ~ : ~ "~'- : : ~ ~ ~ --,~,,-:~:-~ ----.-~ :: ~! 12. Ja.noS('vic .... ... ... ... .. ~_-;";... _~ ~ _Ifl "1 ;;:0'--;,;..0 _ 0,,-:"':-"''7--;;:''--''''' 1 ~"''-.;.I _ _.;:-' _ ;!i 8 f.. 9 13. Pict%.Sch ................................... \o!t Vr 'tit;. _ ";. ,-~O:- 0 n 'fl 0 0 . __1 'h x 0 1:'.1 0 1 6 --;8- - - 5- 10 14. Bogdanuvic .. .................. Y.t 0 0 0 0 lit Yt 0 0 Yt 1 0 I x 0 h 2 8 5 _ _ " "1.100" :~ : ~:~;:~.
    [Show full text]
  • Hypermodern Game of Chess the Hypermodern Game of Chess
    The Hypermodern Game of Chess The Hypermodern Game of Chess by Savielly Tartakower Foreword by Hans Ree 2015 Russell Enterprises, Inc. Milford, CT USA 1 The Hypermodern Game of Chess The Hypermodern Game of Chess by Savielly Tartakower © Copyright 2015 Jared Becker ISBN: 978-1-941270-30-1 All Rights Reserved No part of this book maybe used, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any manner or form whatsoever or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the express written permission from the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. Published by: Russell Enterprises, Inc. PO Box 3131 Milford, CT 06460 USA http://www.russell-enterprises.com [email protected] Translated from the German by Jared Becker Editorial Consultant Hannes Langrock Cover design by Janel Norris Printed in the United States of America 2 The Hypermodern Game of Chess Table of Contents Foreword by Hans Ree 5 From the Translator 7 Introduction 8 The Three Phases of A Game 10 Alekhine’s Defense 11 Part I – Open Games Spanish Torture 28 Spanish 35 José Raúl Capablanca 39 The Accumulation of Small Advantages 41 Emanuel Lasker 43 The Canticle of the Combination 52 Spanish with 5...Nxe4 56 Dr. Siegbert Tarrasch and Géza Maróczy as Hypermodernists 65 What constitutes a mistake? 76 Spanish Exchange Variation 80 Steinitz Defense 82 The Doctrine of Weaknesses 90 Spanish Three and Four Knights’ Game 95 A Victory of Methodology 95 Efim Bogoljubow
    [Show full text]
  • STATEMENT of CHAIRMAN AJIT PAI Re: Advanced Methods to Target and Eliminate Unlawful Robocalls, CG Docket No. 17-59. During
    STATEMENT OF CHAIRMAN AJIT PAI Re: Advanced Methods to Target and Eliminate Unlawful Robocalls, CG Docket No. 17-59. During the final season of Seinfeld, Elaine gets a new phone number that used to belong to her recently deceased elderly neighbor. She soon begins receiving up to six calls a day from the neighbor’s grandson, who’s looking for his Gammy. Elaine quickly gets fed up and breaks the news to him: “Good- bye, Bobby. Don’t call anymore. I’m dead now. Gotta go.”1 Unfortunately, many consumers share this frustration over getting repeated calls intended for someone else. This is especially true in the case of robocalls to reassigned numbers. Today, when you change your phone number, you probably don’t notify everyone who’s called you in the past, including businesses to which you’ve given permission to call. So when your old number is reassigned, the new holder of that number may get calls intended for you. These misdirected calls are a nuisance to the consumers that receive them. And at the same time, legitimate businesses, through no fault of their own, waste their time and effort calling the wrong consumers while subjecting themselves to potential liability under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA). What can the FCC do to tackle this reassigned numbers problem? As the D.C. Circuit unanimously recognized last week,2 we’ve been exploring ways to reduce unwanted robocalls to reassigned numbers. And today, we take another step toward developing a solution. Specifically, we propose to ensure that businesses have access to one or more databases that contain the comprehensive and timely information they need to avoid calling reassigned numbers.
    [Show full text]
  • Second Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
    Federal Communications Commission FCC 18-31 Before the Federal Communications Commission Washington, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Advanced Methods to Target and Eliminate ) CG Docket No. 17-59 Unlawful Robocalls ) SECOND FURTHER NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING Adopted: March 22, 2018 Released: March 23, 2018 Comment Date: (45 days after date of publication in the Federal Register) Reply Comment Date: (75 days after date of publication in the Federal Register) By the Commission: Chairman Pai and Commissioners Clyburn, O’Rielly, and Carr issuing separate statements; Commissioner Rosenworcel approving in part, dissenting in part, and issuing a statement. I. INTRODUCTION 1. In this Second Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, as part of our multiple-front battle against unwanted calls, we propose and seek comment on ways to address the problem of unwanted calls to reassigned numbers. This problem subjects the recipient of the reassigned number to annoyance and wastes the time and effort of the caller while potentially subjecting the caller to liability. 2. Consumer groups and callers alike have asked for a solution to this problem. We therefore propose to ensure that one or more databases are available to provide callers with the comprehensive and timely information they need to discover potential number reassignments before making a call. To that end, we seek further comment on, among other issues: (1) the specific information that callers need from a reassigned numbers database; and (2) the best way to make that information available to callers that want it. Making a reassigned numbers database available to callers that want it will benefit consumers by reducing unwanted calls intended for another consumer while helping callers avoid the costs of calling the wrong consumer, including potential violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA).1 II.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Production Information in Just Go with It, a Plastic Surgeon
    Production Information In Just Go With It, a plastic surgeon, romancing a much younger schoolteacher, enlists his loyal assistant to pretend to be his soon to be ex-wife, in order to cover up a careless lie. When more lies backfire, the assistant's kids become involved, and everyone heads off for a weekend in Hawaii that will change all their lives. Columbia Pictures presents a Happy Madison production, Just Go With It. Starring Adam Sandler and Jennifer Aniston. Directed by Dennis Dugan. Produced by Adam Sandler, Jack Giarraputo, and Heather Parry. Screenplay by Allan Loeb and Timothy Dowling. Based on ―Cactus Flower,‖ Screenplay by I.A.L. Diamond, Stage Play by Abe Burrows, Based upon a French Play by Barillet and Gredy. Executive Producers are Barry Bernardi, Allen Covert, Tim Herlihy, and Steve Koren. Director of Photography is Theo Van de Sande, ASC. Production Designer is Perry Andelin Blake. Editor is Tom Costain. Costume Designer is Ellen Lutter. Music by Rupert Gregson-Williams. Music Supervision by Michael Dilbeck, Brooks Arthur, and Kevin Grady. Just Go With It has been rated PG-13 by the Motion Picture Association of America for Frequent Crude and Sexual Content, Partial Nudity, Brief Drug References and Language. The film will be released in theaters nationwide on February 11, 2011. 1 ABOUT THE FILM At the center of Just Go With It is an everyday guy who has let a careless lie get away from him. ―At the beginning of the movie, my character, Danny, was going to get married, but he gets his heart broken,‖ says Adam Sandler.
    [Show full text]
  • Postmodern Humanism and the "Exhaustion of Easy Life" Mason Beets University of Northern Iowa
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Northern Iowa University of Northern Iowa UNI ScholarWorks Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate College 2013 Postmodern humanism and the "exhaustion of easy life" Mason Beets University of Northern Iowa Copyright 2013 - Mason Beets Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uni.edu/etd Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits oy u Recommended Citation Beets, Mason, "Postmodern humanism and the "exhaustion of easy life"" (2013). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 64. https://scholarworks.uni.edu/etd/64 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at UNI ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UNI ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. POSTMODERN HUMANISM AND THE “EXHAUSTION OF EASY LIFE” An Abstract of a Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts - English Mason Beets University of Northern Iowa August 2013 ABSTRACT The twenty-first century appears to herald a new epoch, one in which religion and other similar belief systems appear to have run their course. However, this should not necessarily mean that other forms of spirituality and interconnectedness must fade away. Within America, there is a humanistic undercurrent that is gaining strength within our postmodern condition, even as we begin to challenge several of the tenets of postmodernity itself. The groundswell of American humanism has a notable and wholly unintended effect: it ideologically rehabilitates modes or vehicles of thought that might otherwise be labeled as defunct, or inapplicable to the changing world around them.
    [Show full text]
  • Sydney Program Guide
    6/19/2020 prtten04.networkten.com.au:7778/pls/DWHPROD/Program_Reports.Dsp_ELEVEN_Guide?psStartDate=05-Jul-20&psEndDate=11-… SYDNEY PROGRAM GUIDE Sunday 05th July 2020 06:00 am Toasted TV G Toasted TV Sunday 2020 163 Want the lowdown on what's hot in the playground? Join the team for the latest in pranks, movies, music, sport, games and other seriously fun stuff! Featuring a variety of your favourite cartoons. 06:05 am Dora The Explorer (Rpt) G Baby Bongo's Big Music Show Dora and Boots take Baby Bongo on a musical adventure as they race to the Big Music Show in time for Baby Bongo's first performance. 06:25 am Toasted TV G Toasted TV Sunday 2020 164 Want the lowdown on what's hot in the playground? Join the team for the latest in pranks, movies, music, sport, games and other seriously fun stuff! Featuring a variety of your favourite cartoons. 06:30 am Blaze And The Monster Machine (Rpt) G The Jungle Horn Stripes loves his jungle horn, a special instrument that can summon all the animals in the jungle, but when a jealous Crusher steals it, Blaze & Stripes must speed after him in a chase to get it back. 06:55 am Toasted TV G Toasted TV Sunday 2020 165 Want the lowdown on what's hot in the playground? Join the team for the latest in pranks, movies, music, sport, games and other seriously fun stuff! Featuring a variety of your favourite cartoons. 07:00 am The Bureau Of Magical Things (Rpt) CC G Forces Of Attraction Ruksy, Imogen and Lily venture into the dangerous Restricted Section of the Library in search of the truth about Kyra's new magical powers.
    [Show full text]
  • System Requirements Recommended Hardware Supported Hardware
    System Requirements • IBM AT or Compatibles • Machine: 386SX 16 MHz or faster • Hard drive installation (11 MB free) • 640K Base RAM (590,000 bytes) and 2048K EMS free • 3.5” 1.44MB high density floppy drive • Operating System: DOS 5.0 or higher • Graphics: VGA • Sound: Soundcard Recommended Hardware • 486DX • Mouse • SoundBlaster or Pro Audio Spectrum Supported Hardware • Adlib and Roland INSTALLING Gambit Gambit comes on five high density 3.5 inch disks. To install Gambit on your hard drive, follow these instructions: 1. Boot your computer with MS-DOS (Version 5.0 or higher). 2. Place Disk 1 into a high density disk drive. Type the name of the disk drive (example: a:) and press Enter. 3. Type INSTALL and press Enter. The main menu of the install program appears. Press Enter to begin the installation process. 4. When Disk 1 has been installed, the program requests Disk 2. Remove Disk 1 from the floppy drive, insert Disk 2, and press Enter. 5. Follow the above process until you have installed all five disks. The Main Menu appears. Select Configure Digital Sound Device from the Main Menu and press Enter. Now choose your sound card by scrolling to it with the highlight bar and pressing Enter. Note: You may have to set the Base Address, IRQ and DMA channel manually by pressing “C” in the Sound Driver Selection menu. After you’ve chosen your card, press Enter. 6. Select Configure Music Sound Device from the Main Menu and press Enter. Now choose your music card by scrolling to it with the highlight bar and pressing Enter.
    [Show full text]
  • Popular Culture As Pharmakon: Metamodernism and the Deconstruction of Status Quo Consciousness
    PRUITT, DANIEL JOSEPH, M.A. Popular Culture as Pharmakon: Metamodernism and the Deconstruction of Status Quo Consciousness. (2020) Directed by Dr. Christian Moraru. 76 pp. As society continues to virtualize, popular culture and its influence on our identities grow more viral and pervasive. Consciousness mediates the cultural forces influencing the audience, often determining whether fiction acts as remedy, poison, or simultaneously both. In this essay, I argue that antimimetic techniques and the subversion of formal expectations can interrupt the interpretive process, allowing readers and viewers to become more aware of the systems that popular fiction upholds. The first chapter will explore the subversion of traditional form in George Saunders’s Lincoln in the Bardo. Using Caroline Levine’s Forms as a blueprint to study the interaction of aesthetic, social, and political forms, I examine how Saunders’s novel draws attention to the constructed nature of identity and the forms that influence this construction. In the second chapter, I discuss how the metamodernity of the animated series Rick and Morty allows the show to disrupt status quo consciousness. Once this rupture occurs, viewers are more likely to engage with social critique and interrogate the self-replicating systems that shape the way we establish meaning. Ultimately, popular culture can suppress or encourage social change, and what often determines this difference is whether consciousness passively absorbs or critically processes the messages in fiction. POPULAR CULTURE AS PHARMAKON:
    [Show full text]
  • Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
    BEN-GURION UNIVERSITY OF THE NEGEV THE FACULTY OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN LITERATURES AND LINGUISTICS THE REPRESENTATION OF JEWISH MASCULINITY IN CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN SITCOMS THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS SHANY ROZENBLATT 021692256 UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF: PROF. EFRAIM SICHER November 2014 BEN-GURION UNIVERSITY OF THE NEGEV THE FACULTY OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN LITERATURES AND LINGUISTICS THE REPRESENTAION OF JEWISH MASCULINITY IN CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN SITCOMS THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS SHANY ROZENBLATT 021692256 UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF: PROF. EFRAIM SICHER Signature of student: ________________ Date: _________ Signature of supervisor: ________________ Date: _________ Signature of chairperson of the committee for graduate studies: _______________ Date: _________ November 2014 Abstract This thesis explores the representation of Jewish characters in contemporary American television comedies in order to determine whether Jews are still depicted stereotypically as emasculate. The thesis compares Jewish and non-Jewish masculinities in American Television sitcom characters in shows airing from the 1990's to the present: Seinfeld, Friends, and The Big Bang Theory. The thesis asks whether there is a difference between the representation of Jews and non-Jews in sitcoms, a genre where most men are mocked for problematic masculinity. The main goal of the thesis is to find out whether old stereotypes regarding Jewish masculinity – the "jew" as weak, diseased, perverted and effeminate – still exist, and how the depiction of Jewish characters relates to the Jews' assimilation and acceptance in America.
    [Show full text]
  • Oscillating Towards and Within the Metamodern
    Ghent University Faculty of Arts and Philosophy Oscillating Towards and Within the Metamodern Mark Z. Danielewski’s House of Leaves as a Transitional Novel for the New Structure of Feeling within the Contemporary Post-Postmodern Literary Debate Supervisor: Paper submitted in partial fulfillment Dr. Sarah Posman of the requirements for the degree of “Master in de Taal- en Letterkunde: Engels” by Karel Van Ooteghem August 2015 I have seen the future of fiction, and its name is Mark Z. Danielewski. —Larry McCaffery1 1 “Fiction’s Future: Words, Sentences, Quotes.” American Book Review 30.5 (2009): 9. Print. 2 Acknowledgements After four years of studying literature, I wanted my master’s dissertation to be about something that really interested me. Throughout my years as a student at Ghent University, I have developed a taste for the classic American postmodernists and more experimental literature such as Thomas Pynchon and John Barth – definitely not the easiest authors, and I am more than willing to admit that reading those works are often more an endeavour than recreation. When browsing the internet – as we all do, and which is a returning motif in this dissertation – I stumbled upon Mark Z. Danielewski’s work on the one hand and Vermeulen and Van den Akker’s ‘metamodernism’ on the other. After reading House of Leaves, I immediately realized that it might well be one of the books that will be deemed ‘classics’ or ‘turning points’ in about fifty years from now. Truth be said, I primarily recognized its literary qualities, but the work was not really one that I would put on my list of favourites.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chess Players
    The Chess Players A Project Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Liberal Studies by Gerry A. Wolfson-Grande May, 2013 Mentor: Dr. Philip F. Deaver Reader: Dr. Steve Phelan Rollins College Hamilton Holt School Master of Liberal Studies Program Winter Park, Florida NOTE TO THE READER: For my thesis project, I have written a novel-in-stories called The Chess Players. This companion piece, “A Game for All Reasons: Musings on the Interdisciplinary Nature of Chess,” is intended to supplement the creative narrative with my analyses assembled over the course of the MLS program. A GAME FOR ALL REASONS: Musings on the Interdisciplinary Nature of Chess By Gerry A. Wolfson-Grande May, 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1 Enter the Queen................................................................................................................... 3 Art, Improvisation and Randomness................................................................................. 14 Fortune and Her Wheel: Chess in the Book of the Duchess and the Knight’s Tale ......... 26 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 40 Bibliography ..................................................................................................................... 42 Artwork ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]