DOCSLIB.ORG

A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval - Book Free

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval - Book Free PDF The Message Of The Sphinx: A Quest For The Hidden Legacy Of Mankind Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval - book free Pdf Books The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Read Download, by Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval pdf The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Ebooks, by Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval pdf The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, Read The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Books Online Free, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Ebooks, PDF The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Popular Download, I Was So Mad The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval Ebook Download, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Full Collection, Download PDF The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, Read Best Book Online The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Full Collection, Read The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Online Free, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Popular Download, by Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, Download The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind E-Books, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Ebooks Free, Read Best Book The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Online, book pdf The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, CLICK HERE - DOWNLOAD azw, epub, mobi, kindle Description: The story takes place over an entire generation, in Africa where it's been almost three centuries since they first came to existenceand by now many people love this adventure I haven't read any books about World War One as far as that can reveal My great-grandpa taught me much during her time studying my history at Nairobi University she brought so few friends for years when he was his teacher at least until then. His family also invited him around if needed because each other has their own thoughts on how different things are but even here our father told us pretty strongly Well what kind of world would we be living today So let's hope you enjoy reading It. Goodreads have always had readers eager to know just who these wonderful young men were once, or should not, some day soon...And perhaps most likely with no more stories left out there altogether from before them - especially 'N'S.. You could imagine all sorts of lives across hundreds into life which involved both sides loving one another rather than having common memories between your favorite countrymen... Or being able to see through social interaction while traveling overseas.. Maybe Its all about people getting married in Russia right now as well as being able to communicate with one another quite openly. Anna Pinchukov April 2012 The bestseller on this author list has been his personal journey, which began when he was 16-years old I took for granted that there were three more weeks before your wedding year And here at The New World Institute SICE where my mother taught me over nine months how to marry women who are both still young What made those two different couples feel so specialPinchu Mukerea i - July 2011 One month ago during her annual conference tour around London, you're invited to share some great articles from Anjali Wojciechowski Forget marriage Can we be together again' She said...and then she asked us what started it like inside Russian life after our divorce because they didn't think back since last October she's just coming home.In fact in May 2013you won an award called Momsomolek Open Education Organization Award From Publishers Weekly Is the Sphinx of prehistoric origin Why was it built In this provocative, rigorously argued report, revisionist Egyptologists Hancock The Fingerprints of the Gods and Bauval The Orion Mystery join forces to answer these questions and more as they examine the Sphinx and its relation to the other monuments of the Giza plateau. Working from the premise that the Giza complex encodes a message, they begin with recently discovered geological evidence indicating that the deep erosion patterns on the flanks of the Sphinx were caused by 1000 years of heavy rain. Such conditions last existed in Egypt at the end of the last ice age, about 10,000-9,000 B.C., meaning that the Sphinx may be more than 12,000 years old not the generally accepted 4500 years. The authors go on to suggest, using computer simulations of the sky, that the pyramids, representing the three stars of Orion's Belt, along with associated causeways and alignments, constitute a record in stone of the celestial array at the vernal equinox in 10,500 B.C. This moment, they contend, represents Zep Tepi, the First Time, often referred to in the hieroglyphic record. They show how the initiation rituals of the Egyptian pharaohs replicate on Earth the sun's journey through the stars in this remote era, and they suggest that the Hall of Records of a lost civilization may be located by treating the Giza Plateau as a template of these same ancient skies. These daring, well-argued theories will raise the hackles of orthodox Egyptologistsbut that doesn't mean they're wrong. Illustrations not seen by PW. Copyright 1996 Reed Business Information, Inc. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title. From Library Journal The authors of Fingerprints of the Gods Crown, 1995 posit, among other things, that the Sphinx may be three times older than we think. A 50,000-copy first printing.Copyright 1996 Reed Business Information, Inc. --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title. - Title: The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind - Author: Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval - Released: 1997-05-27 - Language: - Pages: 384 - ISBN: 0517888521 - ISBN13: 978-0517888520 - ASIN: 0517888521 Pdf Books The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Read Download, by Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval pdf The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Ebooks, by Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval pdf The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, Read The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Books Online Free, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Ebooks, PDF The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Popular Download, I Was So Mad The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval Ebook Download, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Full Collection, Download PDF The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, Read Best Book Online The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Full Collection, Read The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Online Free, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Popular Download, by Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind, Download The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind E-Books, The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Ebooks Free, Read Best Book The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind Online, book pdf The Message of the Sphinx: A Quest for the Hidden Legacy of Mankind,.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Astronomy, Myths & Legends of the Ancient Egyptians
    Astonomy, Myts & Legends of te Ancient Egyptans Volume 1 by Monica Sevila Contnts Stars and Galaxies Te Constlatons Te Giza Pyramids and te Belts Stars of Orion Ancient Egyptan Pyramids: Resurrecton Machines Ancient Egyptans and te Sphinx Te Sun Ancient Egyptans and te Creaton of te World Te Pharaohs: Te Horus Kings Ancient Egyptans and teir Tombs Te Sun and te Gods Stars and Galaxies The early universe was extremely hot. As it cooled, sub atomic particles began to clump together and formed the first atom, the hydrogen atom. Later, as the universe began to cool even further, dust and hydrogen gas joined together through the force of gravity and became dense enough to form the first stars, the protostars. Through extreme heat and pressure, hydrogen gas atoms began to fuse together. The result of this nuclear fusion produced light and heat energy. This process describes the formation of the first stars. Billions and billions of stars were created through this process and grouped together to form the galaxies within the universe today. Galaxies are massive systems of stars, dust, and gas held together by gravity. Gravity causes stars to attract each other and clump together into groups. Because stars have extreme amounts of mass, they exert the force of gravity, the attractive force which draws other objects with mass, such as other stars, to itself. Our sun and our solar system is part of a galaxy known as the Milky Way. It is described as a spiral galaxy because its shape looks like a spiral. On a dark night, the edge of the Milky Way can be seen in the Northern Sky.
    [Show full text]
  • The Mysterious Pyramid on Elephantine Island: Possible Origin of the Pyramid Code
    Archaeological Discovery, 2017, 5, 187-223 http://www.scirp.org/journal/ad ISSN Online: 2331-1967 ISSN Print: 2331-1959 The Mysterious Pyramid on Elephantine Island: Possible Origin of the Pyramid Code Manu Seyfzadeh Lake Forest, CA, USA How to cite this paper: Seyfzadeh, M. Abstract (2017). The Mysterious Pyramid on Ele- phantine Island: Possible Origin of the After the step pyramids of the Third Dynasty and before the true pyramids of Pyramid Code. Archaeological Discovery, the Fourth Dynasty, seven mysterious minor step pyramids were built by King 5, 187-223. Sneferu1 and a predecessor. None of them were tombs. Clues as to why they https://doi.org/10.4236/ad.2017.54012 were built emerged from analyzing their orientation to objects in the sky Received: August 26, 2017 worshiped by the ancient Egyptians and hinted at a renewed preoccupation Accepted: September 19, 2017 with measuring time and the flow of the Nile. The first of the seven was built Published: September 22, 2017 on the Island of Elephantine, Egypt. Its orientation suggests that an aspect of Copyright © 2017 by author and the star Sirius was being enshrined. This paper proposes that this aspect per- Scientific Research Publishing Inc. tained to the different timings of its annual invisibility period observable from This work is licensed under the Creative either the capital at Memphis in Lower Egypt or from Upper Egypt at Ele- Commons Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0). phantine. I argue that these periods, measured in days, were converted to di- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ mensions in cubits, and consequently these numbers and the resulting geo- Open Access metric relationships between them became important.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Keeper of Genesis, Robert Bauval, Graham Hancock, Arrow
    Keeper of Genesis, Robert Bauval, Graham Hancock, Arrow, 1997, 0099416360, 9780099416364, . In Keeper Of Genesis, Robert Bauval And Graham Hancock Present A Tour De Force Of Historical And Scientific Detective Work And Answer The Following Questions:When And Where Did History Begin?When Was The Genesis Of Civilisation In Egypt?How And Why Were The Great Sphinx And The Three Pyramids Of Giza Designed To Serve As Pasrts Of An Immense Three-Dimensional Model Of The Sky Of 'First Time'?What Is Contained In The Rectangular Chamber That Seismic Surveys Have Located In The Bedrock Far Below The Paws Of The Sphinx?What Lies Behind The Mysterious Doors Recently Discovered At The End Of A Previously Unexplored Shaft Inside The Great Pyramid?And Does Mankind Have A Rendezvous With Destiny - A Rendezvous Not In The Future, But In The Distant Past - At A Precise Place And Time?Using Sophisticated Computer Simulations Of The Ancient Skies To Crack The Millenial Code That The Monuments Transcribe, Bauval And Hancock Set Out A Startling New Theory Concerning The Pyramid Texts And Other Archaic Egyptian Scriptures.. Secret chamber the quest for the hall of records, Robert Bauval, 1999, History, 433 pages. Mysteries of Atlantis Revisited The Century's Greatest Psychic Confronts One of the World's Oldest Mysteries, Edgar E. Cayce, Mar 15, 1997, Body, Mind & Spirit, 240 pages. The sixth in a ten-book series dedicated to interpreting the writings of American occultist Edgar Cayce reveals new evidence of the remains of the lost civilization of Atlantis .... The Master Game Unmasking the Secret Rulers of the World, Graham Hancock, Robert Bauval, 2011, History, 636 pages.
    [Show full text]
  • The Great Pyramid Hoax: the Conspiracy to Conceal the True
    For my wife, Louise, and my children , Jamie and Nina . forever . — THE — GREAT PYRAMID HOAX “Egyptologists consider the ochre-painted Khufu cartouche in the Great Pyramid as the ultimate proof that this pyramid belongs to the Fourth Dynasty pharaoh Khufu. But much controversy surrounds its authenticity. If the Khufu cartouche is indeed a hoax, then the implications are tremendous. Scott Creighton has undertaken a very bold and meticulous investigation into this mystery. The Great Pyramid Hoax is a must-read book for all seekers of truth.” ROBERT BAUVAL, AUTHOR OF THE SOUL OF ANCIENT EGYPT “An intriguing narrative, The Great Pyramid Hoax expertly weaves its way through the sands of time, as it revisits one of Egyptology’s most contentious issues—the dating of the Great Pyramid. In the best traditions of alternative research Creighton takes the reader on a personal journey of exploration, skillfully weaving powerful themes upon clear emotional expression, as he attempts to uncover the veracity behind one of Egypt’s most endearing mysteries. A must- read for those searching for the truth.” LORRAINE EVANS, EGYPTOLOGIST, DEATH HISTORIAN, AND AUTHOR OF KINGDOM OF THE ARK ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This book would not have been possible without the input, assistance, and encouragement of many individuals. I would first like to express my profound and sincere gratitude to the team at Inner Traditions r Bear & Company, whose professionalism and guidance took much of the pain out of producing this work. The late Zecharia Sitchin, a world-renowned scholar and international bestselling author, paved the way for this book, and without his early insights into this controversy, this work most likely would never have seen the light of day.
    [Show full text]
  • An Assessment of Innovative Dating in Recent Studies of Ancient Civilization
    Comparative Civilizations Review Volume 47 Number 47 Fall 2002 Article 8 10-1-2002 An Assessment of Innovative Dating in Recent Studies of Ancient Civilization Rosco C. Hinkle Wright State University (Emeritus) Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr Part of the Comparative Literature Commons, History Commons, International and Area Studies Commons, Political Science Commons, and the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Hinkle, Rosco C. (2002) "An Assessment of Innovative Dating in Recent Studies of Ancient Civilization," Comparative Civilizations Review: Vol. 47 : No. 47 , Article 8. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr/vol47/iss47/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Comparative Civilizations Review by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Hinkle: An Assessment of Innovative Dating in Recent Studies of Ancient C 92 Comparative Civilizations Review No. 47 AN ASSESSMENT OF INNOVATIVE DATING IN RECENT STUDIES OF ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS ROSCOE C. HINKLE, PROFESSOR EMERITUS WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY, OHIO In the modern world, organized knowledge has become increasing- ly differentiated and specialized. Many, perhaps most, domains of knowledge are the focus of one explicit and defined discipline or sci- ence, whereas others (possibly fewer) are pursued by two or more. Certainly, the study of civilizations falls within the second type; i.e., it is surely multi-disciplinary. Many but not all of its representatives are in academia. As in other domains of knowledge, some are unattached (unaffiliated, free, independent), and a few even defined as marginal.
    [Show full text]
  • He Egypt Code Prelims
    $27.95 ROBE rt “Bauval’s arguments are very convincing … They are practical, scientific BAUVAL views and they explain a lot that is otherwise difficult to understand. From the bestselling author of Most of all, this book is imbued with the sense of wonder that is essential The Message of the Sphinx and The Orion Mystery for good science, plus the intrigue of a good thriller.” THE —Popular Science Robert Bauval’s The Orion Mystery, published in 1994, introduced the world to a highly original, ROBERT BAUVAL was born in Egypt and now internationally famous, star-correlation in 1948. A construction engineer, his interest “Bauval explains things in enough detail for academics, while at the same theory about the Giza Pyramids in Egypt, E in Egyptology is long standing, having lived in time keeping things concise and reasonably simple.” and sent a huge shock wave of controversy Egypt and elsewhere in the Middle East for much —Daily Grail throughout the scientific community, the effects of his life. In the 1980s he developed a line of GYP T HE of which are still felt today. study linking the Pyramid Texts with astronomy. “In The Egypt Code Robert Bauval unveils a sacred landscape, lost for The Egypt Code not only develops this pyramid- He has published several papers on this subject thousands of years, and provides us, literally, with the key that unlocks stars correlation, but also reveals an amazing and his findings have been presented at the ancient Egypt.” “Grand Unified Plan,” which involves the British Museum. He is the co-author of two —Graham Hancock, author of Supernatural and Fingerprints of the Gods extraordinary temples of Upper Egypt.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study on Pyramid Sciences in Egypt
    International Journal of Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology Vol.(7)Issue(3), pp. 113-119 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21172/1.73.515 e-ISSN:2278-621X A STUDY ON PYRAMID SCIENCES IN EGYPT Y Sudheer Kumar Chowdary1 and K Ganesh2 I. INTRODUCTION Most of the people who have a basic education have come across the Pyramids of Egypt at least once. Most of the people think of it as the “Tomb of a great Pharaoh” or a religious place. This is a huge misconception and is the biggest barrier between people and their attempt to get to understand the pyramids more deeply. The first stepped pyramid in Egypt in Saqqara was completed in 2620 B.C. for the Third Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh Djoser. It had six levels and an underground burial chamber. Pyramid designers learned that if pyramids were going to be higher and have steeper slopes, their bases needed to be wider. At Dahshur, further upstream along the Nile from Saqqara, laborers started the construction of a pyramid for the Fourth Dynasty pharaoh Sneferu. Unfortunately, the designers chose a poor foundation, and the pyramid began to lean inward upon itself when it was about two-thirds complete. The builders reduced the angle of the upper portion to complete it and make it more stable, and it is now known as the Bent Pyramid (2565 B.C.). Unsatisfied with the Bent Pyramid, Sneferu ordered another pyramid at Dahshur. The designers chose a better foundation and made this pyramid the same height as the Bent Pyramid, but with a wider base and a shallower angle.
    [Show full text]
  • O Rigin Al a Rticle
    International Journal of History and Research (IJHR) ISSN (P): 2249–6963; ISSN (E): 2249–8079 Vol. 10, Issue 1, Jun 2020, 41–54 © TJPRC Pvt. Ltd. THE SECOND EXPEDITION OF AHMED HASSANIEN PASHA TO THE WESTERN DESERT (DECEMBER 1923–AUGUST 1924) AHMED KHALED AHMED TAHA 1, ENAS FARES YEHIA 2 & SAMAH ABDULRAHMAN MAHMOUD 3 1Ministry of Tourism, Egypt 2Associate Professor, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Saudi Arabia; Minia University, Egypt 3Professor, Minia University, Saudi Arabia, Egypt ABSTRACT Ahmed Hassanien pasha is the first Egyptian who led an expedition to the western desert; he could correct some of the mistakes he had made in his previous journey, 1921. He worked to regain his consideration beyond the whole world by preparing for another journey and making it a scientific expedition. He worked on writing down and collecting any information, notices or samples that he would gather through this journey, in addition to the analysis that he would gained during movement of one place to another in the Desert. Also, compared the current such results with what the previous travelers who had stated including Gerhard Rohlfs. He managed to reach Kufara with the assistance of Mr. Original Article Article Original Idris Al-Sanusi who offered him what the caravan needs till the end. There were rumors about two unknown oases which lots of the people of the Desert did not know about except from the tales and stories of the ancient ones. That is why he decided to make another journey and exerting his best effort to discover those unknown oases. Also, he decided to go through the Libyan Desert travelling in a dangerous route.
    [Show full text]
  • The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt Kindle
    BLACK GENESIS: THE PREHISTORIC ORIGINS OF ANCIENT EGYPT PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Robert Bauval, Thomas Brophy | 384 pages | 11 May 2011 | Inner Traditions Bear and Company | 9781591431145 | English | Rochester, United States Black Genesis: The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt PDF Book John rated it it was ok Jan 23, Very different perspective. May 17, Femi Kush rated it really liked it. About this product Product Information Relegated to the realm of archaeological heresy, despite a wealth of hard scientific evidence, the theory that an advanced civilization of black Africans settled in the Sahara long before Pharaonic Egypt existed has been dismissed and even condemned by conventional Egyptologists, archaeologists, and the Egyptian government. This so-called Curse of Ham also known as the Curse of Canaan has generated, as we might expect, all sorts of debate and various interpretations among fundamentalists of the Bible as well as racists. New arrivals. New other. Described by his peers and biographers as an exotic blend of court official, diplomat, Olympic champion he represented Egypt in Brussels in the Olympics and in Paris in , photographer, writer, politician, royal tutor to the future King Farouk and an incurable romantic among his amorous conquests was the lovely Queen Nazli , Hassanein was the last of the great desert explorers. Can wait for my next read. This book is the product of a deep and strong desire to use the best of our intellect, knowledge, and abilities to put right an issue that has long beleaguered historians and pre-historians alike: the vexed question of the Black African origins of the ancient Egyptian civilization.
    [Show full text]
  • THE MARRIAGE of SCIENCE FICTION and EGYPTOLOGY Kevin Mclaren
    CONTRIBUTOR BIO KEVIN MCLAREN is pursuing his B.A. in History at Cal Poly. He holds two A.A. de- grees from Cuesta College in both History and International Studies. Kevin hopes to one day be a history professor or work in a museum. He also enjoys reading, writing, and making music. As a history student, Kevin has a particular interest in Ancient Egyptian history, which was the inspiration for the topic of his paper. THE MARRIAGE OF SCIENCE FICTION AND EGYPTOLOGY Kevin McLaren The unique mysteries of Ancient Egypt have been a subject of study by Westerners since the ancient Greeks and Romans.1 Since ancient times, re- searchers have been enthralled by the mysterious nature of Ancient Egypt and have devised theories addressing Ancient Egypt’s seemingly-impossible engineering feats, enigmatic pantheon of gods, and excellent craftsmanship. The study of Ancient Egyptian culture by Westerners became dormant after the fall of the Roman Empire, but was again resurrected in the early 19th century when Napoleon arrived in Egypt.2 Some scholars consider 1822 to be the official foundation date for the scholarly field known as “Egyptology,” which can be defined broadly as the “systematic exploration of Egypt.”3 Since 1822, Egyptology has undergone a series of major popular breakthroughs. The French occupation of Egypt and especially the translation of the Rosetta Stone resulted in a late 19th century boom of Egyptology. Later, in the 1920s, the dis- covery of Pharaoh Tutankhamun’s tomb started a second wave of Egyptological 1 Ian Shaw and Paul Nicholson, The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt(London: The British Museum Press, 1995), 91.
    [Show full text]
  • Historiography: Primary Sources and Bias
    HISTORIOGRAPHY: PRIMARY SOURCES AND BIAS THE MYSTERY OF THE PYRAMIDS History is filled with unsolved mysteries. Your task in this research project is to compare theories on the construction of the pyramids to explain how they were built, and who built them. You have been provided with a cache of primary source materials that contain clues you can use to support your conclusion. Follow the below steps to gain a feel for how historical research with primary sources is done. Analyze the sources by following the steps below, and bring your analysis with you to class to participate in this discussion. Steps: 1. In most cases, you would find a subject that you are curious about, a mystery, so to say. In this instance, I have provided that for you; the Pyramids of Egypt. 2. Now, we must turn our subject into a question that we can analyze. Again, I have provided this step for you, Who constructed the Pyramids of Egypt? 3. Now, look at the assortment of primary source information I have provided you to start your research. In historical research, we always begin with the historiography, which means examining the secondary sources related to your subject first. However, this unit presents an excellent opportunity to look at primary sources first. We normally look at the secondary sources to see what competing theses there are regarding our subject, and how other historians are looking at the primary source materials, and the differing conclusions they are drawing. I have filled in in this instance, and have provided you with some competing theories.
    [Show full text]
  • The Stargate Simulacrum: Ancient Egypt, Ancient Aliens, and Postmodern Dynamics of Occulture Frederic Krueger Free University Of
    Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt The Stargate Simulacrum: Ancient Egypt, Ancient Aliens, and Postmodern Dynamics of Occulture Frederic Krueger Free University of Berlin 1. Introduction1 The film Stargate (1994, directed by Roland Emmerich) forms the basis of a successful science-fiction franchise spanning four television series with 380 episodes and two direct-to-DVD films. Its premise is an incredible archaeological discovery in Egypt: In 1928, a mysterious artifact is unearthed near the pyramids of Giza - a giant ring, fifteen feet in diameter, inscribed with strange characters, and made of a metal which does not occur naturally on Earth - the eponymous ‘Stargate,’ so-called by accompanying hieroglyphic inscriptions. For more than sixty years, no one is able to decipher the unknown symbols that presumably hold the key to its function, until the arrival of wunderkind Egyptologist Dr. Daniel Jackson, recruited because the artifact’s apparent non- terrestrial origin and immense age lend credence to his unorthodox theories. When we first encounter him, Jackson is giving a passionate lecture arguing for a much greater antiquity of the pyramids and the Sphinx than conventional Egyptology will allow. Stubborn, elitist professors in the audience pillory him without mercy, asking whether he thought men from Atlantis built the pyramids - “or Martians perhaps!” Not Martians, but close. Jackson divines the purpose of the giant ring by recognizing the strange symbols as stylized star constellations: as the name implies, the Stargate is a threshold to the universe. If one enters the correct ‘address’ of seven of the thirty-nine symbols engraved on its surface, the gate opens a conduit between itself and an identical counterpart on another planet, much as one telephone dials another.
    [Show full text]