Mainland China Banking Survey 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mainland China Banking Survey 2020 Foreword Mainland2020 年中国银行业调查报告 China 2020 年 9 月 Bankingkpmg.com/cn Survey 2020 November 2020 kpmg.com/cn © 2020 KPMG Huazhen LLP, a People's Republic of China partnership, KPMG Advisory (China) Limited, a limited liability company in China, KPMG, a Macau partnership and KPMG, a Hong Kong partnership, are member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited ("KPMG International"), a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. Printed in China. 1 Mainland China Banking Survey 2020 © 2020 KPMG Huazhen LLP, a People's Republic of China partnership, KPMG Advisory (China) Limited, a limited liability company in China, KPMG, a Macau partnership and KPMG, a Hong Kong partnership, are member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited 2 ("KPMG International"), a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. Printed in China. Foreword CONTENTS 01 Overview 6 02 Important topics 18 The currentcurrent reality - Six macro themes shaping the post-pandemic 19 banking industry - How small and medium-sized banks position 25 and perceive risk control transformation - Comprehensive credit risk management solutions 29 that strengthen the foundation of banking risk control - Using derivatives linked to LPRs to manage net 33 interest margins - Increasing revenue and reducing costs, and HR 37 challenges during the pandemic - Challenges in liquidity risk management during 41 pandemic - Financial and tax guidelines to help banks combat 45 COVID-19 Looking to the future 放眼未来 - Harnessing data talent to achieve digital transformation 49 - A vision for an intelligent, experience-oriented, omni- 53 channel digital transformation for banks - Comprehensive AI empowerment 59 03 Commercial banks’ financial summary 64 © 2020 KPMG Huazhen LLP, a People's Republic of China partnership, KPMG Advisory (China) Limited, a limited liability company in China, KPMG, a Macau partnership and KPMG, a Hong Kong partnership, are member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited ("KPMG International"), a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. Printed in China. 3 Mainland China Banking Survey 2020 Foreword Simon Gleave Regional Head of Financial Services, KPMG Asia Pacific The COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 has had a far-reaching impact on the banking industry; and as assets and liabil- ities expand, the uncertainty and complexity of the global economy have cast a shadow over the industry’s devel- opment. On a more positive note, the pandemic has accelerated the industry’s digitalisation, as traditional offline banking institutions around the world quickly move online in the face of the pandemic. Customers are eager to use their mobile devices to embrace the many conveniences brought by online operations. Meanwhile, tradition- al financial institutions are working alongside tech giants to reinforce their technological capabilities and explore their roles and positions in the emerging financial ecosystem. As this wave of digitalisation takes hold, China’s banking industry should not only focus on breaking down its cur- rent limitations, but also aim to play a more significant role in assisting in the digitalisation of the country’s mar- ket economy. In addition to the traditional method of “creating new sources of income and reducing costs,” the banking industry in China should also aim to effectively control financial risks and encourage a rapid and strong rebound of the national economy. In this report, we will share our insights on six major themes that are shaping the post-pandemic banking indus- try, and we will provide some analysis of the industry from the perspective of regulatory changes and banking digitalisation. We sincerely hope that this report gives you a clearer picture of how China’s banking industry is faring now. © 2020 KPMG Huazhen LLP, a People's Republic of China partnership, KPMG Advisory (China) Limited, a limited liability company in China, KPMG, a Macau partnership and KPMG, a Hong Kong partnership, are member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited 4 ("KPMG International"), a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. Printed in China. Foreword Thomas Chan Head of Financial Services Assurance, KPMG China The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is being felt in every aspect of people’s lives, and the economy has been hit hard. Faced with an uncertain economy and increasing financial risks, we need to deploy strategies to ensure the stability of financial institutions and the market as a whole. Thanks to the rising trend of financial globalisation in recent years, financial institutions that engage in different lines of business are becoming increasingly integrated, blurring the boundaries of various businesses. This trend has given rise to financial risks that span different institutions, sectors, markets and even regulatory frameworks; and these risks have put banks’ centralised risk control practices to the test. In China in particular, the financial industry has been confronted with the challenge of controlling the risks of consolidated subsidiaries (“consolidated risks”) in a centralised manner. The China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission (CBIRC) has issued regulations and guidelines in this regard and is conducting special on-going inspections of large financial groups in order to assess how they manage consolidated risks against eight criteria. Against this backdrop, financial groups need to think about how to achieve centralised risk management and promote business collaboration within their groups. As a professional services firm that has been serving the industry for decades, KPMG has taken the initiative to address these issues. To this end, we will focus our discussion on financial risk response, liquidity, comprehen- sive credit risk control, and digital transformation as we explore opportunities and challenges the industry might encounter in the future. Sam Shi Head of Banking, KPMG China The COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 has made the global economy more complex and presented difficulties for the traditional banking industry. Despite these challenges, China’s banking industry remained resilient and even made progress in its digital transformation journey during the year. In this report, we put forward new insights, approaches and solutions for banking transformation in view of the stricter regulatory environment from the per- spectives of risk control, tax treatment, internal staff structure and organisational structure. One noteworthy trend during the past year has been the effort made by traditional financial institutions to de- velop fintech. They have set up special innovation funds, opened fintech subsidiaries and formed cross-industry strategic partnerships to experiment with various approaches to fintech innovation. Banking fintech and the Internet are both developing at an unprecedented speed, and they are having a revolutionary impact on the operations of the traditional banking industry. On the other hand, as regulatory scrutiny increases, the industry is trying to figure out how to accelerate its development while also effectively controlling risks, and how to harness the power of cutting-edge technologies to achieve digital transformation. In this report, we analyse trends in the industry’s digital transformation based on our visits to leading fintech enterprises in China, and we draw insights from in-depth research into how technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence (AI), and cloud computing have been applied in the industry. We also provide banking clients with systematic strategies and services based on new service models, development strategies, technological changes and risk control solutions in order to help them seize opportunities, meet the challenges posed by fintech-driven digital transformation and succeed during challenging times. © 2020 KPMG Huazhen LLP, a People's Republic of China partnership, KPMG Advisory (China) Limited, a limited liability company in China, KPMG, a Macau partnership and KPMG, a Hong Kong partnership, are member firms of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited ("KPMG International"), a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. Printed in China. 5 Mainland China Banking Survey 2020 01 Overview I. Steady growth and smooth operations The year 2019 marked the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, and it was a critical year for the country’s efforts to build a moderately prosperous society and achieve the goal set for the first 100 years of development. China’s financial industry has stayed committed to the course of market-oriented reform to ensure continuous and robust economic development despite the changing environment within and outside of China. In 2019, China’s gross domestic product (GDP) reached a new high of over RMB 99 trillion and notched an annual growth rate of 6.1%, and national income grew at the same pace as economic growth. However, this growth trend was halted in 2020 as the COVID-19 outbreak disrupted the global economy and hit global trading and investment activities hard. The external uncertainties that resulted highlighted the risks and challenges faced by banks. To combat the pandemic, China
Recommended publications
  • China As a Hybrid Influencer: Non-State Actors As State Proxies COI HYBRID INFLUENCE COI
    Hybrid CoE Research Report 1 JUNE 2021 China as a hybrid influencer: Non-state actors as state proxies COI HYBRID INFLUENCE COI JUKKA AUKIA Hybrid CoE Hybrid CoE Research Report 1 China as a hybrid influencer: Non-state actors as state proxies JUKKA AUKIA 3 Hybrid CoE Research Reports are thorough, in-depth studies providing a deep understanding of hybrid threats and phenomena relating to them. Research Reports build on an original idea and follow academic research report standards, presenting new research findings. They provide either policy-relevant recommendations or practical conclusions. COI Hybrid Influence looks at how state and non-state actors conduct influence activities targeted at Participating States and institutions, as part of a hybrid campaign, and how hostile state actors use their influence tools in ways that attempt to sow instability, or curtail the sovereignty of other nations and the independence of institutions. The focus is on the behaviours, activities, and tools that a hostile actor can use. The goal is to equip practitioners with the tools they need to respond to and deter hybrid threats. COI HI is led by the UK. The European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats tel. +358 400 253 800 www.hybridcoe.fi ISBN (web) 978-952-7282-78-6 ISBN (print) 978-952-7282-79-3 ISSN 2737-0860 June 2021 Hybrid CoE is an international hub for practitioners and experts, building Participating States’ and institutions’ capabilities and enhancing EU-NATO cooperation in countering hybrid threats, located in Helsinki, Finland. The responsibility for the views expressed ultimately rests with the authors.
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Thesis Outline
    THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY SCHREYER HONORS COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCING VEHICLES (LGFVS) – A LENS OF THE POTENTIAL FINANCIAL INSTABILITY IN CHINA YIYANG ZENG SRPING 2014 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for baccalaureate degrees in economics and sociology with honors in economics Reviewed and approved* by the following: Ruilin Zhou Associate Professor of Economics Thesis Supervisor Russell Chuderewicz Senior Lecturer of Economics Honors Adviser * Signatures are on file in the Schreyer Honors College. i ABSTRACT China has experienced rapid credit expansion since late 2008 as the result of its response to the 2007-2009 global financial crisis. The stimulus plan offered by the central government has significantly encouraged local governments’ borrowing and infrastructure spending. Due to the limited funding sources, the local governments have been heavily dependent on a peculiar financing form called the Local Government Financing Vehicle (LGFV) to help finance their investments. However, despite the short-term positive effects, the expansion of LGFVs has implanted critical risks and vulnerabilities in China’s economic system. The obscure and sophisticated relationships among the local governments, the LGFVs, the commercial banks and other financial institutions, and the investors are unsustainable in the long run. Without active policy reforms, the LGFV financing will bring unbearable debt burdens to local governments in a few years. As a result, measures have to be taken to prevent the financial position of the local governments from further deteriorating and to consolidate the safety of China’s financial system. Keywords: Credit, local government, LGFV, debt, wealth management products, bond, financial crisis ii TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures .............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • FSSA China a Shares Fund Class III USD a Subfund of First Sentier Investors Global Umbrella Fund Plc (The Company)
    Monthly Fund Factsheet 31 August 2021 FSSA China A Shares Fund Class III USD a subfund of First Sentier Investors Global Umbrella Fund plc (the Company) Investment objective and policy Ten Largest Company Holdings The Fund aims to grow your investment. Stock Name % The Fund invests at least 70% of its assets in shares of companies listed Chinese Stock Exchanges. China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. Class A 8.8 The Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in any industry and in companies of Zhejiang Weixing New Building any size. 8.4 Materials Co. Ltd. Class A The Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in China A Shares and up to 10% in China B shares. Bank of Ningbo 7.4 The Fund may use derivatives with the aim of risk reduction or efficient management. China Mengniu Dairy Co. Ltd. 5.4 Fund information Midea Group 4.4 China Resources Land Limited 4.1 Fund Launch Date 04 June 2019 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. Class A 4.0 Share Class Launch Date 26 July 2019 Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. of Zhuhai Fund Size (US$m) 974.2 3.1 Co., Ltd. Class A Benchmark MSCI China A Onshore Net Index Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co., Ltd Class A 3.1 Number of holdings 43 Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of 2.9 Fund Manager(s) Winston Ke/Martin Lau China, Ltd. Class A Minimum Investment US$500,000 Initial charge 0%< Sector Breakdown Ongoing Charges † 1.50% Industrials 32.4% (15.5%*) Financials 21.8% (18.1%*) Share Type Accumulation Consumer Discretionary 10.5% (8.3%*) Sedol BKF2S62 Health Care 9.4% (9.5%*) Consumer Staples 9.1% (11.7%*) ISIN IE00BKF2S627 Real Estate 4.7%
    [Show full text]
  • 2014 ANNUAL REPORT 1 BANK of NINGBO Co.,Ltd 2 2014 ANNUAL REPORT 3 BANK of NINGBO Co.,Ltd 1
    2014 ANNUAL REPORT 1 BANK OF NINGBO Co.,Ltd 2 2014 ANNUAL REPORT 3 BANK OF NINGBO Co.,Ltd 1 Chapter One Important Notes The Board of Directors, Board of Supervisors, directors, supervisors and senior managers of the Company ensure the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of contents, and guarantee no fraulds, misleading statements or major omissions in this report. They are willing to burden any individual and joint legal responsibilities. All the directors, supervisors and senior managers are able to guarantee the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of this report without any objection. The 6th meeting of the 5th Board of Directors of the company approval the text and abstract of 2014 Annual Report on 24 April 2015. 15 out of 17 directors were present. Director Li Hanqiong authorize director Chen Guanghua to vote. Director Ben Shenglin authorize director Zhu Jiandi to vote. Part of supervisors attended this meeting as well. The Company's profit distribution plan was passed by the Board of Directors as follows: taking the total share capital on 31 Dec. 2014 as the base number, cash bonus of RMB 4.5 yuan (including tax) per 10 shares was distributed to all shareholders, and 2 shares for every 10 shares were given by converting capital reserve into share capital. This plan will be submitted to 2014 general meeting of stockholders for further approval. The Chairman of the board Mr. Lu Huayu, the president Mr. Luo Mengbo, the vice president Mr. Luo Weikai, who is in charge of accounting, and the general manager of accounting department Ms. Sun Hongbo hereby declare to pledge the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of financial statements in the annual report.
    [Show full text]
  • FTSE Publications
    2 FTSE Russell Publications 01 October 2020 FTSE Value Stocks China A Share Indicative Index Weight Data as at Closing on 30 September 2020 Index weight Index weight Index weight Constituent Country Constituent Country Constituent Country (%) (%) (%) Agricultural Bank of China (A) 4.01 CHINA Fuyao Glass Group Industries (A) 1.43 CHINA Seazen Holdings (A) 0.81 CHINA Aisino Corporation (A) 0.52 CHINA Gemdale (A) 1.37 CHINA Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group (A) 1.63 CHINA Anhui Conch Cement (A) 3.15 CHINA GoerTek (A) 2.12 CHINA Shenwan Hongyuan Group (A) 1.11 CHINA AVIC Investment Holdings (A) 0.61 CHINA Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai (A) 7.48 CHINA Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Holdings 0.66 CHINA Bank of China (A) 2.23 CHINA Guangdong Haid Group (A) 1.24 CHINA (A) Bank Of Nanjing (A) 1.32 CHINA Guotai Junan Securities (A) 1.99 CHINA Sichuan Chuantou Energy (A) 0.71 CHINA Bank of Ningbo (A) 2 CHINA Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology (A) 3.56 CHINA Tbea (A) 0.86 CHINA Beijing Dabeinong Technology Group (A) 0.56 CHINA Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development 1.49 CHINA Tonghua Dongbao Medicines(A) 0.59 CHINA China Construction Bank (A) 1.83 CHINA (A) Weichai Power (A) 2.09 CHINA China Life Insurance (A) 2.14 CHINA Hengtong Optic-Electric (A) 0.59 CHINA Wuliangye Yibin (A) 9.84 CHINA China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone 1.03 CHINA Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (A) 3.5 CHINA XCMG Construction Machinery (A) 0.73 CHINA Holdings (A) Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial(A) 6.32 CHINA Xinjiang Goldwind Science&Technology (A) 0.74
    [Show full text]
  • Supersized Cities China's 13 Megalopolises
    TM Supersized cities China’s 13 megalopolises A report from the Economist Intelligence Unit www.eiu.com Supersized cities China’s 13 megalopolises China will see its number of megalopolises grow from three in 2000 to 13 in 2020. We analyse their varying stages of demographic development and the implications their expansion will have for several core sectors. The rise and decline of great cities past was largely based on their ability to draw the ambitious and the restless from other places. China’s cities are on the rise. Their growth has been fuelled both by the large-scale internal migration of those seeking better lives and by government initiatives encouraging the expansion of urban areas. The government hopes that the swelling urban populace will spend more in a more highly concentrated retail environment, thereby helping to rebalance the Chinese economy towards private consumption. Progress has been rapid. The country’s urbanisation rate surpassed 50% for the first time in 2011, up from a little over one-third just ten years earlier. Even though the growth of China’s total population will soon slow to a near standstill, the urban population is expected to continue expanding for at least another decade. China’s cities will continue to grow. Some cities have grown more rapidly than others. The metropolitan population of the southern city of Shenzhen, China’s poster child for the liberal economic reforms of the past 30 years, has nearly doubled since 2000. However, development has also spread through more of the country, and today the fastest-growing cities are no longer all on the eastern seaboard.
    [Show full text]
  • List of CMU Members 2021-08-18
    List of CMU Members 2021-09-23 Member Bond Code Member Name Bank Repo CMUBID Connect ABCI ABCI SECURITIES COMPANY LIMITED - Y Y ABNA ABN AMRO BANK N.V. - Y - ABOC AGRICULTURAL BANK OF CHINA LIMITED - Y Y AIAT AIA COMPANY (TRUSTEE) LIMITED - - - ASBK AIRSTAR BANK LIMITED - Y - ACRL ALLIED BANKING CORPORATION (HONG KONG) LIMITED - Y - ANTB ANT BANK (HONG KONG) LIMITED - - - ANZH AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - - Y AMCM AUTORIDADE MONETARIA DE MACAU - Y - BEXH BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA, S.A. - Y - BSHK BANCO SANTANDER S.A. - Y Y BBLH BANGKOK BANK PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED - - - BCTC BANK CONSORTIUM TRUST COMPANY LIMITED - - - SARA BANK J. SAFRA SARASIN LTD - Y - JBHK BANK JULIUS BAER AND CO. LTD. - Y - BAHK BANK OF AMERICA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION - Y Y BCHK BANK OF CHINA (HONG KONG) LIMITED - Y Y CDFC BANK OF CHINA INTERNATIONAL LIMITED - Y - BCHB BANK OF CHINA LIMITED, HONG KONG BRANCH - Y - CHLU BANK OF CHINA LIMITED, LUXEMBOURG BRANCH - - Y BMHK BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS (HONG KONG) LIMITED - Y - BCMK BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS CO., LTD. - Y - BCTL BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS TRUSTEE LIMITED - - Y DGCB BANK OF DONGGUAN CO., LTD. - - - BEAT BANK OF EAST ASIA (TRUSTEES) LIMITED - - - BEAH BANK OF EAST ASIA, LIMITED (THE) - Y Y BOIH BANK OF INDIA - - - BOFM BANK OF MONTREAL - - - BNYH BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON - - - BNSH BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA (THE) - - - BOSH BANK OF SHANGHAI (HONG KONG) LIMITED - Y Y BTWH BANK OF TAIWAN - Y - SINO BANK SINOPAC, HONG KONG BRANCH - - Y BPSA BANQUE PICTET AND CIE SA - - - BBID BARCLAYS BANK PLC - Y - EQUI BDO UNIBANK, INC.
    [Show full text]
  • Rise of China and the Cross-Strait Relations by Philip Yang National Taiwan University
    tik 5th Europe-Northeast Asia Forum i The Taiwan Strait and Northeast Asian Security Berlin, 15-17 December 2005 A conference jointly organised by Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), Berlin, the Korean Institute for International Studies (KIIS), Seoul, and the Federal Ministry of Defence, Berlin Discussion Paper Do Note Cite or Quote without Author’s Permission ftung Wissenschaft und Pol Sti Rise of China and the Cross-Strait Relations by Philip Yang National Taiwan University German Institute for International and Security Affairs SWP Ludwigkirchplatz 3–4 10719 Berlin Phone +49 30 880 07-0 Fax +49 30 880 07-100 www.swp-berlin.org In East Asia, the rise of China has dominated most regional policy discussion and deliberation. In almost every field of regional concerns, China’s rise has posed new challenges and brought profound implications. The impacts of China's rise on cross-strait relations are also heatedly discussed in Taiwan’s academia as well as media. China’s surging economy and newfound political clout expand its tool box in handling cross-strait relations and complicate U.S. role in dealing with the cross-strait political and military stalemate. With its missile deployments directed at Taiwan and the adoption of an anti-secession law threatening the use of force to deter Taiwan’s pursuance of de jure independence, China’s coercive cross-strait policy could severely challenge the island and its most important ally, the United States. However, China’s rising economic power and political status in the region have also been translated into a growing pool of “soft” power, affording Beijing increasing leverage on cross-strait issues.
    [Show full text]
  • Shengjing Bank Co., Ltd.* (A Joint Stock Company Incorporated in the People's Republic of China with Limited Liability) Stock Code: 02066 Annual Report Contents
    Shengjing Bank Co., Ltd.* (A joint stock company incorporated in the People's Republic of China with limited liability) Stock Code: 02066 Annual Report Contents 1. Company Information 2 8. Directors, Supervisors, Senior 68 2. Financial Highlights 4 Management and Employees 3. Chairman’s Statement 7 9. Corporate Governance Report 86 4. Honours and Awards 8 10. Report of the Board of Directors 113 5. Management Discussion and 9 11. Report of the Board of Supervisors 121 Analysis 12. Social Responsibility Report 124 5.1 Environment and Prospects 9 13. Internal Control 126 5.2 Development Strategies 10 14. Independent Auditor’s Report 128 5.3 Business Review 11 15. Financial Statements 139 5.4 Financial Review 13 16. Notes to the Financial Statements 147 5.5 Business Overview 43 17. Unaudited Supplementary 301 5.6 Risk Management 50 Financial Information 6. Significant Events 58 18. Organisational Chart 305 7. Change in Share Capital and 60 19. The Statistical Statements of All 306 Shareholders Operating Institution of Shengjing Bank 20. Definition 319 * Shengjing Bank Co., Ltd. is not an authorised institution within the meaning of the Banking Ordinance (Chapter 155 of the Laws of Hong Kong), not subject to the supervision of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, and not authorised to carry on banking and/or deposit-taking business in Hong Kong. COMPANY INFORMATION Legal Name in Chinese 盛京銀行股份有限公司 Abbreviation in Chinese 盛京銀行 Legal Name in English Shengjing Bank Co., Ltd. Abbreviation in English SHENGJING BANK Legal Representative ZHANG Qiyang Authorised Representatives ZHANG Qiyang and ZHOU Zhi Secretary to the Board of Directors ZHOU Zhi Joint Company Secretaries ZHOU Zhi and KWONG Yin Ping, Yvonne Registered and Business Address No.
    [Show full text]
  • Bank of Jiujiang Co., Ltd.* * (A Joint Stock Company Incorporated in the People’S Republic of China with Limited Liability) (Stock Code: 6190)
    Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement. Bank of Jiujiang Co., Ltd.* * (A joint stock company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) (Stock Code: 6190) ANNOUNCEMENT PROPOSED RE-ELECTION AND APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS AND SUPERVISORS PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION ESTABLISHMENT OF COMPLIANCE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD I. PROPOSED RE-ELECTION AND APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS According to the relevant laws and regulations and the Articles of Association of Bank of Jiujiang Co., Ltd. (the “Articles of Association”), the directors (“Directors”) of Bank of Jiujiang Co., Ltd.* (the “Bank”) shall serve a term of three years. The term of a Director is renewable by re-election after its expiry, but the cumulative term of office for independent non- executive Directors at the Bank shall not exceed six years. The term of the fifth session of the Board of the Bank will soon expire, and a re-election is proposed. The board of Directors (the “Board”) of the Bank has resolved at the Board meeting held on 30 March 2020 to propose the nomination of Mr. LIU Xianting, Mr. PAN Ming and Ms. CAI Liping for re-election as executive Directors of the Bank; the nomination of Mr. ZENG Huasheng, Mr. ZHANG Jianyong, and Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Wealth Management Products and Issuing Banks' Risk in China
    In the Shadow of Banks: Wealth Management Products and Issuing Banks’ Risk in China* Viral V. Acharya Jun “QJ” Qian Zhishu Yang New York University, and Shanghai Adv. Inst. of Finance School of Economics and Mgmt. Reserve Bank of India Shanghai Jiao Tong University Tsinghua University [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] This Draft: February 10, 2017 Abstract To support China’s massive stimulus plan in response to the global financial crisis in 2008, large state-owned banks pumped huge volume of new loans into the economy and also grew more aggressive in the deposit markets. The extent of supporting the plan was different across the ‘Big Four’ banks, creating a plausibly exogenous shock in the local deposit market to small and medium-sized banks (SMBs) facing differential competition from the Big Four banks. We find that SMBs significantly increased shadow banking activities after 2008, most notably by issuing wealth management products (WMPs). The scale of issuance is greater for banks that are more constrained by on-balance sheet lending and face greater competition in the deposit market from local branches of the most rapidly expanding big bank. The WMPs impose a substantial rollover risk for issuers when they mature, as reflected by the yields on new products, the issuers’ behavior in the inter-bank market, and the adverse effect on stock prices following a credit crunch. Overall, the swift rise of shadow banking in China seems to be triggered by the stimulus plan and has contributed to the greater fragility of the banking system.
    [Show full text]
  • Made in China, Financed in Hong Kong
    China Perspectives 2007/2 | 2007 Hong Kong. Ten Years Later Made in China, financed in Hong Kong Anne-Laure Delatte et Maud Savary-Mornet Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/1703 DOI : 10.4000/chinaperspectives.1703 ISSN : 1996-4617 Éditeur Centre d'étude français sur la Chine contemporaine Édition imprimée Date de publication : 15 avril 2007 ISSN : 2070-3449 Référence électronique Anne-Laure Delatte et Maud Savary-Mornet, « Made in China, financed in Hong Kong », China Perspectives [En ligne], 2007/2 | 2007, mis en ligne le 08 avril 2008, consulté le 28 octobre 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/1703 ; DOI : 10.4000/chinaperspectives.1703 © All rights reserved Special feature s e v Made In China, Financed i a t c n i e In Hong Kong h p s c r e ANNE-LAURE DELATTE p AND MAUD SAVARY-MORNET Later, I saw the outside world, and I began to wonder how economic zones and then progressively the Pearl River it could be that the English, who were foreigners, were Delta area. In 1990, total Hong Kong investments repre - able to achieve what they had achieved over 70 or 80 sented 80% of all foreign investment in the Chinese years with the sterile rock of Hong Kong, while China had province. The Hong Kong economy experienced an accel - produced nothing to equal it in 4,000 years… We must erated transformation—instead of an Asian dragon specialis - draw inspiration from the English and transpose their ex - ing in electronics, it became a service economy (90% of ample of good government into every region of China.
    [Show full text]