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ADVAITA-SAADHANAA (Kanchi Maha-Swamigal's Discourses)
ADVAITA-SAADHANAA (Kanchi Maha-Swamigal’s Discourses) Acknowledgement of Source Material: Ra. Ganapthy’s ‘Deivathin Kural’ (Vol.6) in Tamil published by Vanathi Publishers, 4th edn. 1998 URL of Tamil Original: http://www.kamakoti.org/tamil/dk6-74.htm to http://www.kamakoti.org/tamil/dk6-141.htm English rendering : V. Krishnamurthy 2006 CONTENTS 1. Essence of the philosophical schools......................................................................... 1 2. Advaita is different from all these. ............................................................................. 2 3. Appears to be easy – but really, difficult .................................................................... 3 4. Moksha is by Grace of God ....................................................................................... 5 5. Takes time but effort has to be started........................................................................ 7 8. ShraddhA (Faith) Necessary..................................................................................... 12 9. Eligibility for Aatma-SAdhanA................................................................................ 14 10. Apex of Saadhanaa is only for the sannyAsi !........................................................ 17 11. Why then tell others,what is suitable only for Sannyaasis?.................................... 21 12. Two different paths for two different aspirants ...................................................... 21 13. Reason for telling every one .................................................................................. -
Mysticism in Indian Philosophy
The Indian Institute of World Culture Basavangudi, Bangalore-4 Transaction No.36 MYSTICISM IN INDIAN PHILOSOPHY BY K. GOPALAKRISHNA RAO Editor, “Jeevana”, Bangalore 1968 Re. 1.00 PREFACE This Transaction is a resume of a lecture delivered at the Indian Institute of World Culture by Sri K. Gopala- Krishna Rao, Poet and Editor, Jeevana, Bangalore. MYSTICISM IN INDIAN PHILOSOPHY Philosophy, Religion, Mysticism arc different pathways to God. Philosophy literally means love of wisdom for intellectuals. It seeks to ascertain the nature of Reality through sense of perception. Religion has a social value more than that of a spiritual value. In its conventional forms it fosters plenty but fails to express the divinity in man. In this sense it is less than a direct encounter with reality. Mysticism denotes that attitude of mind which involves a direct immediate intuitive apprehension of God. It signifies the highest attitude of which man is capable, viz., a beatific contemplation of God and its dissemination in society and world. It is a fruition of man’s highest aspiration as an integral personality satisfying the eternal values of life like truth, goodness, beauty and love. A man who aspires after the mystical life must have an unfaltering and penetrating intellect; he must also have a powerful philosophic imagination. Accurate intellectual thought is a sure accompaniment of mystical experience. Not all mystics need be philosophers, not all mystics need be poets, not all mystics need be Activists, not all mystics lead a life of emotion; but wherever true mysticism is, one of these faculties must predominate. A true life of mysticism teaches a full-fledged morality in the individual and a life of general good in the world. -
CERTIFICATE It Is Hereby Declared That This Work Has Not Been Submitted for a Higher Degree to Any Other University Or Instituti
CERTIFICATE It is hereby declared that this work has not been submitted for a higher degree to any other University or Institution. L. Peter Kollar. / **/ ' (* KEN5INGTDN £ V °o V * Li 8RARV SUMMARY This is a study of symbolism in traditional Hindu architecture. It is based upon the Shri Minakshi Sundareswar, The Great Temple at Madura, South India, visited by the author in i960. The formal arrangement of this temple is the pivot around -which the examination of the principles of architectural symbolism revolves. The general principles as well as the particular symbolic expressions are elucidated by constant reference to the sacred texts of the Hindu tradition. The key to all this is the Hindu doctrine itself, but no attempt could be made to expose its integrality on these pages. However, the introduction and the footnotes contain sufficient references and brief explanations to enable one to follow the theme without undue difficulty even if the subject were unfamiliar. The study develops the meaning of the architectural layout by approaching the temple from the outside and gradually progressing towards its core. During this passage the nature of symbolism is discovered in successively higher degrees until it becomes clear that the temple - in its detail as well as in its entirety - is a meta physical symbol and its construction a metaphysical rite. It expresses by means of silent architectural forms the selfsame doctrine which is recorded verbally in the sacred texts. SYMBOLISM IN HINDU ARCHITECTURE as revealed in the SHRI IvUNAKSHI SUNDARESWAR A study for the degree of Master of Architecture L« Peter Kollar A.A.S.T.C., A.R.A.I.A, Sydney, 1962 ii CONTENTS List of Plates .. -
Bhaja Govindam by Adi Sankaracharya
Bhaja Govindam by Adi Sankaracharya 1 Bhaja govindam Bhaja govindam Oh, you man of foolish mind, offer your prayers to the Lord govindam Bhaja muudha mate (Govindha); what good will your meticulous reciting of the sampraapte sannihite kaale rules (of Grammar) will do at the appointed time of death (the nahi nahi rakshati dukrijnkarane time of decision making, at the time to react or respond, at the time of crisis)? Foolish mind: The brilliant, objective and analytical mind shrouded with the ash of subjective desires, bias, opinions and judgements, acquired through our life (lived merely as a collection of experiences). Govindha: One who is the embodiment of knowledge and wisdom to be learned from scriptures like Vedas. Also identified as Brahman Prayers to the Lord: Seeking knowledge and understanding of Brahman. Becoming one with the view that we as individuals are mere microcosm of the universe at large; anything and everything exists (or lives) enabled by and as witness to the laws of nature at work. Such knowledge and awareness promotes Objectivity (which reflects as divine qualities in our actions, experiences and in our way of living) https://sipractce.wordpress.com/2011/05/25/anatomy-of-our-experiences-objectivity-the-end-result/ Reciting of rules: Blind allegiance to scriptures; learning without reflection and contemplation of their inner meaning and values. Death at the appointed time: Every thought dies with the birth of the next thought that follows. If objectivity permeates through a series of thoughts that pass through our mind, then the waxing and waning of experiences as a result of these thoughts are merely waves in an ocean. -
Ishavasya Upanishad
DzÉÉuÉÉxrÉÉåmÉÌlÉwÉiÉç ISHAVASYA UPANISHAD The All-Pervading Reality “THE SANDEEPANY EXPERIENCE” Reflections by TEXT SWAMI GURUBHAKTANANDA 19 Sandeepany’s Vedanta Course List of All the Course Texts in Chronological Sequence: Text TITLE OF TEXT Text TITLE OF TEXT No. No. 1 Sadhana Panchakam 24 Hanuman Chalisa 2 Tattwa Bodha 25 Vakya Vritti 3 Atma Bodha 26 Advaita Makaranda 4 Bhaja Govindam 27 Kaivalya Upanishad 5 Manisha Panchakam 28 Bhagavad Geeta (Discourse -- ) 6 Forgive Me 29 Mundaka Upanishad 7 Upadesha Sara 30 Amritabindu Upanishad 8 Prashna Upanishad 31 Mukunda Mala (Bhakti Text) 9 Dhanyashtakam 32 Tapovan Shatkam 10 Bodha Sara 33 The Mahavakyas, Panchadasi 5 11 Viveka Choodamani 34 Aitareya Upanishad 12 Jnana Sara 35 Narada Bhakti Sutras 13 Drig-Drishya Viveka 36 Taittiriya Upanishad 14 “Tat Twam Asi” – Chand Up 6 37 Jivan Sutrani (Tips for Happy Living) 15 Dhyana Swaroopam 38 Kena Upanishad 16 “Bhoomaiva Sukham” Chand Up 7 39 Aparoksha Anubhuti (Meditation) 17 Manah Shodhanam 40 108 Names of Pujya Gurudev 18 “Nataka Deepa” – Panchadasi 10 41 Mandukya Upanishad 19 Ishavasya Upanishad 42 Dakshinamurty Ashtakam 20 Katha Upanishad 43 Shad Darshanaah 21 “Sara Sangrah” – Yoga Vasishtha 44 Brahma Sootras 22 Vedanta Sara 45 Jivanmuktananda Lahari 23 Mahabharata + Geeta Dhyanam 46 Chinmaya Pledge A NOTE ABOUT SANDEEPANY Sandeepany Sadhanalaya is an institution run by the Chinmaya Mission in Powai, Mumbai, teaching a 2-year Vedanta Course. It has a very balanced daily programme of basic Samskrit, Vedic chanting, Vedanta study, Bhagavatam, Ramacharitmanas, Bhajans, meditation, sports and fitness exercises, team-building outings, games and drama, celebration of all Hindu festivals, weekly Gayatri Havan and Guru Paduka Pooja, and Karma Yoga activities. -
Journal of Indian History and Culture JOURNAL of INDIAN HISTORY and CULTURE
Journal of Indian History and Culture JOURNAL OF INDIAN HISTORY AND CULTURE December 2015 Twenty First Issue C.P. RAMASWAMI AIYAR INSTITUTE OF INDOLOGICAL RESEARCH (affiliated to the University of Madras) The C.P. Ramaswami Aiyar Foundation 1 Eldams Road, Chennai 600 018, INDIA December 2015, Twenty First Issue 1 Journal of Indian History and Culture Editor : Dr.G.J. Sudhakar Board of Editors Dr. K.V.Raman Dr. Nanditha Krishna Referees Dr. A. Chandrsekharan Dr. V. Balambal Dr. S. Vasanthi Dr. Chitra Madhavan Dr. G. Chandhrika Published by Dr. Nanditha Krishna C.P.Ramaswami Aiyar Institute of Indological Research The C.P. Ramaswami Aiyar Foundation 1 Eldams Road Chennai 600 018 Tel : 2434 1778 / 2435 9366 Fax : 91-44-24351022 E-Mail: [email protected] / [email protected] Website: www.cprfoundation.org Sub editing by : Mr. Rudra Krishna & Mr. Narayan Onkar Layout Design : Mrs.T. PichuLakshmi Subscription Rs. 150/- (for 1 issue) Rs. 290/- (for 2 issues) 2 December 2015, Twenty First Issue Journal of Indian History and Culture CONTENTS 1 The Conflict Between Vedic Aryans And Iranians 09 by Dr. Koenraad Elst 2 Some Kushana Images of Karttikeya from Mathura 39 by Dr. V. Sandhiyalakshmi 3 Para Vasudeva Narayana 43 by Dr. G. Balaji 4 Pallava-Kadamba Interlude in Kerala: An Epigraphical Study 50 by Dhiraj, M.S. 5 Temple Managerial Groups in Early Keralam 69 by Anna Varghese 6 Irrigation and Water Supply During the Kakatiya Period 86 by Dr. D. Mercy Ratna Rani 7 Traditional Health Care in Ancient India with Reference to Karnataka 101 by Dr. -
MARCH 1ST WEEK CURRENT AFFAIRS TAMILNADU CII TN State
MARCH 1ST WEEK CURRENT AFFAIRS TAMILNADU CII TN State Council CII TN State Council has elected S Chandra Mohan, president & group CFO, TAFE Ltd, as Chairman of for the year 2019-20. Amma Community Radio Chief minister Edappadi K Palani swami - launched Amma community radio on March 6 - to propagate government welfare schemes for members of women self-help groups. CM also launched e-Mathi, a mobile app, which would broadcast the video content to more than one crore members on a daily basis. RAILWAY Prime Minister Narendra Modi - announced that Chennai Central railway station would be named after Dr M G Ramachandran on March 6 in Chennai. Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Ramachandran Central Railway Station in Tamil Nadu, with 57 letters, missed the honour of having the longest railway station name by just an alphabet. ‘Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch’ in Wales, with 58 letters, still continues to be on record for having the longest railway station name. OTHERS MANJAL Erode ‘Manjal’ (Turmeric) – granted GI tag by the Geographical Indication Registry of India on March 6. Geographical Indication is a sign used on Products that have a specific geographic origin and possess qualities specific to the place of origin. LIST OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION PRODUCTS IN TAMILNADU GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION Salem Fabric Kancheepuram Silk Bhavani Jamakkalam Madurai Sungudi Coimbatore Wet Grinder Thanjavur Paintings Temple Jewellery of Nagercoil Thanjavur Art Plate E. I. Leather Salem Venpattu Kovai Cora Cotton Arani Silk Swamimalai Bronze Icons Eathomozhy Tall Coconut Thanjavur Doll Nilgiri(Orthodox) Logo Sirumalai Hill Banana Madurai Malli Pattamadai Pai (‘Pattamadai Mat’) “Nachiarkoil Kuthuvilakku (‘Nachiarkoil Lamp’)” Chettinad Kottan Toda Embroidery Thanjavur Veenai Thanjavur Art Plate Swamimalai Bronze Icons Temple Jewellery of Nagercoil NATIONAL GOVERNMENT SCHEMES Gram Samridhi Yojana Scheme Rs 3,000 crore scheme funded by the World Bank and the Government of India, is being worked upon by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries. -
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International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research ISSN: 2455-8834 Volume: 04, Issue: 04 "April 2019" GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION IN INDIA: CURRENT SCENARIO AND THEIR PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION Swati Sharma Independent Researcher, Gohana, Distt. Sonipat, 131301. ABSTRACT Purpose- The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the concept of geographical indication in India. As geographical indication is an emerging trend and helps us to identify particular goods having special quality, reputation or features originating from a geographical territory. Research methodology- The main objective of the study is to analyze the current scenario and products registered under geographical indication in India during April 2004- March 2019 and discuss state wise, year wise and product wise distribution in India. Secondary data was used for the study and the data was collected from Geographical Indications Registry. Descriptive analysis was used for the purpose of analysis. Findings- The result of present study indicates that Karnataka has highest number of GI tagged products and maximum number of product was registered in the year 2008-09. Most popular product that is registered is handicraft. 202 handicrafts were registered till the date. Implications- The theoretical implications of the study is that it provides State wise distribution, year wise distribution and product wise distribution of GI products in India. This helps the customers as well as producers to make a brand name of that product through origin name. Originality/Value- This paper is one of its kinds which present statistical data of Geographical Indications products in India. Keywords: Geographical Indications, Products, GI tag and Place origin. INTRODUCTION Every geographical region has its own name and goodwill. -
The Journal of the Music Academy Madras Devoted to the Advancement of the Science and Art of Music
The Journal of Music Academy Madras ISSN. 0970-3101 Publication by THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS Sangita Sampradaya Pradarsini of Subbarama Dikshitar (Tamil) Part I, II & III each 150.00 Part – IV 50.00 Part – V 180.00 The Journal Sangita Sampradaya Pradarsini of Subbarama Dikshitar of (English) Volume – I 750.00 Volume – II 900.00 The Music Academy Madras Volume – III 900.00 Devoted to the Advancement of the Science and Art of Music Volume – IV 650.00 Volume – V 750.00 Vol. 89 2018 Appendix (A & B) Veena Seshannavin Uruppadigal (in Tamil) 250.00 ŸÊ„¢U fl‚ÊÁ◊ flÒ∑ȧá∆U Ÿ ÿÊÁªNÔUŒÿ ⁄UflÊÒ– Ragas of Sangita Saramrta – T.V. Subba Rao & ◊jQÊ— ÿòÊ ªÊÿÁãà ÃòÊ ÁÃDÊÁ◊ ŸÊ⁄UŒH Dr. S.R. Janakiraman (in English) 50.00 “I dwell not in Vaikunta, nor in the hearts of Yogins, not in the Sun; Lakshana Gitas – Dr. S.R. Janakiraman 50.00 (but) where my Bhaktas sing, there be I, Narada !” Narada Bhakti Sutra The Chaturdandi Prakasika of Venkatamakhin 50.00 (Sanskrit Text with supplement) E Krishna Iyer Centenary Issue 25.00 Professor Sambamoorthy, the Visionary Musicologist 150.00 By Brahma EDITOR Sriram V. Raga Lakshanangal – Dr. S.R. Janakiraman (in Tamil) Volume – I, II & III each 150.00 VOL. 89 – 2018 VOL. COMPUPRINT • 2811 6768 Published by N. Murali on behalf The Music Academy Madras at New No. 168, TTK Road, Royapettah, Chennai 600 014 and Printed by N. Subramanian at Sudarsan Graphics Offset Press, 14, Neelakanta Metha Street, T. Nagar, Chennai 600 014. Editor : V. Sriram. THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS ISSN. -
13Th April 2019 Live Test Conducted By
13th April 2019 Live Test conducted by Vajiram & Ravi Based On November 2018 & December 2018 Current Affairs Q1. Which one of the following organizations issues the “Doing Business Report” periodically? a) World Bank b) IMF c) WEF d) OECD Answer: a Explanation: Doing Business 2019: Training for Reform, released by World Bank, is the 16th in a series of annual reports measuring the regulations that enhance & constraint business activity. Doing Business measures regulations affecting 11 areas of the life of a business. Top 5 economies: (1) New Zealand, (2) Singapore, (3) Denmark, (4) Hong Kong and (5) South Korea. India is ranked at 77 among 190 countries as compared to its rank of 100 in previous edition. India has improved its rank by 53 positions in last two years and 65 positions in last four years. India has improved its rank in 6 out of 10 indicators: (1) Construction Permit, (2) Trading across Borders, (3) Starting a Business, (4) Getting Credit, (5) getting electricity and (6) enforcing contracts. Hence, option a) is the correct answer. Source: http://vajiramias.com/current-affairs/doing-business-report-dbr- 2019/5c1c44d520993712583edd73/ Q2. Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched? Select the correct answer using the code given below: a) 1 only b) 1 and 2 only c) 2 and 3 only d) 1, 2 and 3 Answer: c Explanation: Pair (1) is not correctly matched: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated statue of Unity, a 182-metre statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his birth anniversary. It is built on Sadhu Bet Island on the Narmada river in Gujarat and overlooking the Sardar Sarovar dam. -
Bhajagovindam Or Moha Mudgara of Adi Shankaracharya
Bhajagovindam or Moha Mudgara of Adi Shankaracharya A Layman's Commentary This layman’s commentary on Bhajagovindam is made so that those who have not read the great work of the most revered Jagat Guru Sri Sankara Bhagavatpada would be prompted to do so and study it with the help of an authoritative commentary. Prayer: “Om Sthaapakaaya cha dharmasya sarva dharma swaroopine Avataara varishthaya Ramakrishnaayate namah” ("I bow to Sri Ramakrishna, the most Supreme among all Incarnations of God, who established Dharma (religion) and who is the embodiment of all dharmas") ******************************************************************************************* Let us start with what the great Rajaji (C.Rajagopalachari) said about Bhajagovindam: RAJAJI’S INTRODUCTION “Adi Sankaracharya wrote a number of Vedantic works for imparting knowledge of the Self and the Universal Spirit. He also composed a number of hymns to foster Bhakti in the hearts of men. One of these hymns is the famous Bhajagovindam. The way of devotion is not different from the way of knowledge or Jnana. When intelligence matures and lodges securely in the mind, it becomes wisdom. When wisdom is integrated with life, and issues out in action, it becomes Bhakti. Knowledge, when it becomes fully mature, is Bhakti. If it does not get transformed into Bhakti, such knowledge is useless tinsel. To believe that Jnana and Bhakti, knowledge and devotion, are different from each other, is ignorance. If Shri Adi Sankara himself who drank the ocean of Jnana as easily as one picks water from the palm of one’s hand, sang in his later years hymns to develop devotion, it is enough to show that Jnana and Bhakti are one and the same. -
Reservations of Offices
© [Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14. GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU [R. Dis. No. 197/2009. 2016 [Price: Rs. 71.20 Paise. TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY No. 209] CHENNAI, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 2016 Aavani 31, Thunmugi, Thiruvalluvar Aandu–2047 Part II—Section 2 Notifications or Orders of interest to a section of the public issued by Secretariat Departments. NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND PANCHAYAT RAJ DEPARTMENT RESERVATION OF OFFICES OF THE CHAIRMEN OF DISTRICT PANCHAYATS FOR THE PERSONS BELONGING TO THE SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES AND FOR WOMEN UNDER THE TAMIL NADU PANCHAYATS ACT, 1994. [G.O. (Ms.) No. 102, Rural Development and Panchayat Raj (PR-1) Department, 16th September 2016, ÝõE 31, ¶¡ºA, F¼õœÀõ˜ ݇´-2047.] No. II(2)/RDPR/640(a-1)/2016 Under Section 57 of the Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act, 1994 (Tamil Nadu Act 21 of 1994), the Governor of Tamil Nadu hereby reserves the offices of the Chairmen of District Panchayats for the persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and for Women as specified in the table below:- II-2 Ex. (209) 2 TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY THE TABLE RESERVATION OF OFFICES OF CHAIRMEN OF DISTRICT PANCHAYATS Sl. Category to which reservation is Name of the District No. made (1) (2) (3) 1 The Nilgiris ST General 2 Namakkal SC Women 3 Tiruppur SC Women 4 Virudhunagar SC Women 5 Tirunelveli SC Women 6 Thanjavur SC General 7 Ariyalur SC General 8 Dindigul SC General 9 Ramanathapuram SC General 10 Kancheepuram General Women 11 Tiruvannamalai