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Bigley V. Alaska Psychiatric Institute
Notice: This opinion is subject to correction before publication in the PACIFIC REPORTER. Readers are requested to bring errors to the attention of the Clerk of the Appellate Courts, 303 K Street, Anchorage, Alaska 99501, phone (907) 264-0608, fax (907) 264-0878, e-mail [email protected]. THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF ALASKA WILLIAM S. BIGLEY, ) ) Supreme Court No. S-13116 Appellant, ) ) Superior Court No. v. ) 3AN-08-00493 PR ) ALASKA PSYCHIATRIC ) INSTITUTE, ) O P I N I O N ) Appellee. ) No. 6374 - May 22, 2009 ) Appeal from the Superior Court of the State of Alaska, Third Judicial District, Anchorage, Sharon L. Gleason, Judge. Appearances: James B. Gottstein, Law Project for Psychiatric Rights, Inc., Anchorage, for Appellant. Timothy M. Twomey, Assistant Attorney General, Anchorage, and Talis J. Colberg, Attorney General, Juneau, for Appellee. Before: Fabe, Chief Justice, Matthews, Eastaugh, Carpeneti, and Winfree, Justices. CARPENETI, Justice. I. INTRODUCTION A psychiatric patient committed to the Alaska Psychiatric Institute (API) challenges the superior court’s order approving API’s petition for involuntary administration of psychotropic drugs under AS 47.30.839. He alleges that the trial court violated due process guarantees and that it erred in its findings that API’s proposed treatment was in his best interests and that no less intrusive alternative was available. Because the patient was subsequently released without treatment, the case is technically moot, but we decide it because it falls within the public interest exception to the mootness doctrine. We conclude that, because the patient did not receive adequate notice of the nature of the proceedings and access to his medical chart, he was denied due process. -
Introduction
STREET SPIRIT INTERVIEW WITH LEONARD ROY FRANK (7/03) Printed below is Terry Messman’s INTRODUCTION and INTERVIEW with Leonard Roy Frank (12,700 words) published in the July 2003 issue of Street Spirit (1515 Webster #303, Oakland, CA 94612; [email protected]), a publication of the American Friends Service Committee distributed in the San Francisco’s East Bay region. INTRODUCTION Electroconvulsive Brainwashing The Odyssey of Leonard Roy Frank by Terry Messman Street Spirit Leonard Roy Frank's name is spoken with something approaching reverence by those movement activists, journalists, psychiatrists and psychiatric survivors who have come to know his work in exposing the abuses of psychiatry over the past 30 years. He has the bearing and intensity of an Old Testament prophet as he speaks gently and thoughtfully, yet with a deep urgency, of the countless lives that have been destroyed or irreparably damaged by what he describes as "psychiatric atrocities." Without hesitation, those activists who have built a nationwide human rights movement to resist psychiatric abuses compare him to past movement builders such as Gandhi and King. David Oaks, executive director of MindFreedom and a leading activist in the national movement of psychiatric survivors, says flatly, "Leonard Roy Frank is the Gandhi of the psychiatric survivors' movement. He's really helped bring a powerful spiritual discipline to this movement, similar to the work of Martin Luther King. Certainly in the 20th century, Leonard would be one of the foremost challengers of psychiatry, especially electroshock." Both in appearance and in his outspoken activism against injustice, Leonard somehow calls to mind such prophets as Isaiah and Jeremiah. -
United for a Revolution in Mental Health Care
Winter 2009-10 www.MindFreedom.org Protesters give a Mad Pride injection to the psychiatric industry directly outside the doors of the American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting during a “Festival of Resistance” co-sponsored by MindFreedom International and the California Network of Mental Health Clients. See page 8 for more. Victory! MindFreedom Helps Ray Sandford Stop His Forced Electroshock Mad Pride in Media Launched: Directory of Alternative Mental Health Judi Chamberlin Leads From Hospice United for a Revolution in Mental Health Care www.MindFreedom.org Published PbyAGE MFI • MindFreedom International Wins Campaigns for Human Rights and From the Executive Director: Everyone Has Something To Offer Alternatives in the Mental Health System Please join! BY DAVID W. OAKS all psychiatric oppression “BY This is a TUESDAY.” MindFreedom International Sponsor Group or Affiliate has a Because of generous support from place where www.MindFreedom.org (MFI) is one of the few groups liaison on the MFI Support Coalition MindFreedom groups and members, “So,” Judi said, “that’s what I MindFreedom in the mental health field that is Advisory Council. [email protected] in the last few months I have had want. By Tuesday.” members can post to forums independent with no funding from MFI’s mission: “In a spirit of the privilege of visiting MindFree- In that spirit, here are some tips for and blogs that are or links to governments, mental mutual cooperation, MindFreedom MindFreedom International dom International (MFI) activists in our members in effective leadership open to public health providers, drug companies, International leads a nonviolent 454 Willamette, Suite 216 Norway, Maine, Massachusetts, Min- in MindFreedom International, for a view. -
Pursuing Wellness Through Recovery and Integration
FOR THE PROGRAM IPS 2012 Pursuing Wellness Through Recovery and Integration American Psychiatric Association 64TH INSTITUTE ON PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES NEW YORK CITY, OCTOBER 4–7 © JP Laffont/Sygma/Corbis 64th Institute on Psychiatric Services APA’s Leading Educational Conference on Public, Community, and Clinical Psychiatry Table OF Contents Table of Contents ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1 Scientific Program Committee and APA Officers and Staff �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������2–3 Key Locations at the Sheraton New York Hotel & Towers ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4 Educational Objectives �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4 Target Audiences �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4 Evaluation of the Institute on Psychiatric Services �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4 CME Certificate of Attendance Booth Hours ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� -
Antipsychiatry Movement 29 Wikipedia Articles
Antipsychiatry Movement 29 Wikipedia Articles PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Mon, 29 Aug 2011 00:23:04 UTC Contents Articles Anti-psychiatry 1 History of anti-psychiatry 11 Involuntary commitment 19 Involuntary treatment 30 Against Therapy 33 Dialectics of Liberation 34 Hearing Voices Movement 34 Icarus Project 45 Liberation by Oppression: A Comparative Study of Slavery and Psychiatry 47 MindFreedom International 47 Positive Disintegration 50 Radical Psychology Network 60 Rosenhan experiment 61 World Network of Users and Survivors of Psychiatry 65 Loren Mosher 68 R. D. Laing 71 Thomas Szasz 77 Madness and Civilization 86 Psychiatric consumer/survivor/ex-patient movement 88 Mad Pride 96 Ted Chabasinski 98 Lyn Duff 102 Clifford Whittingham Beers 105 Social hygiene movement 106 Elizabeth Packard 107 Judi Chamberlin 110 Kate Millett 115 Leonard Roy Frank 118 Linda Andre 119 References Article Sources and Contributors 121 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 123 Article Licenses License 124 Anti-psychiatry 1 Anti-psychiatry Anti-psychiatry is a configuration of groups and theoretical constructs that emerged in the 1960s, and questioned the fundamental assumptions and practices of psychiatry, such as its claim that it achieves universal, scientific objectivity. Its igniting influences were Michel Foucault, R.D. Laing, Thomas Szasz and, in Italy, Franco Basaglia. The term was first used by the psychiatrist David Cooper in 1967.[1] Two central contentions -
Psychiatric Medication Withdrawal
JHPXXX10.1177/0022167818765331Journal of Humanistic PsychologyHall 765331research-article2018 Special Issue: Humanistic Perspectives on Understanding and Responding to Extreme States Journal of Humanistic Psychology 1 –10 Psychiatric Medication © The Author(s) 2018 Reprints and permissions: Withdrawal: Survivor sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav https://doi.org/10.1177/0022167818765331DOI: 10.1177/0022167818765331 Perspectives and journals.sagepub.com/home/jhp Clinical Practice Will Hall1 Abstract As patient/survivor movements continue to challenge reductionist biological views mental health and psychosis, there is rising skepticism toward psychiatric medications and growing interest in withdrawal and alternatives. This new perspective also calls for a rethinking of reductionist assumptions about psychiatric medications themselves. General medical patient experience with collaborative decision making for other conditions has broad implications for psychiatric drug withdrawal, and by recognizing psychiatric medications as psychoactive substances, addiction science also suggests a central role for social context and therapeutic common factors in medication withdrawal response. New understandings of madness and medications support an emerging reconsideration of what constitutes the very definition of “health,” where measuring the absence of disease symptoms gives way to a systems-based focus on self-management, social relationships, and adaptability. Keywords collaboration, DSM, mental disorder, psychiatric drugs, psychiatry, psychotherapy, qualitative research, schizophrenia, therapeutic relationship, psychosis 1Maastricht University MHeNS School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, Netherlands Corresponding Author: Will Hall, c/o 1017 Ashmount Avenue, Oakland, CA 94610, USA. Email: [email protected] 2 Journal of Humanistic Psychology 00(0) Emerging research urges greater caution in psychiatric medication treatment, including for psychotic disorders where medications have been considered indispensable (Murray et al., 2016). -
HB-05298 Mendelsohn, Stephen
Stephen Mendelsohn 171 Hartford Road, #19 New Britain, CT 06053-1532 [email protected] Testimony in support of HB 5298, An Act Concerning Involuntary Shock Therapy Senator Gerratana, Rep. Johnson, and members of the Public Health Committee: As a psychiatric survivor and member of Second Thoughts Connecticut, I strongly support HB 5298, An Act Concerning Involuntary Shock Therapy. This bill seeks to protect the right of people to say no to electroshock, a controversial and brain-disabling psychiatric intervention. While I have never had electroshock or insulin coma, being mislabeled "paranoid schizophrenic" and coerced into taking disabling neuroleptic drugs was horrible enough. HB 5298 is a modest bill. It does not ban electroshock, as the voters of Berkeley, CA did in a 1982 ballot referendum that passed with nearly 62% of the vote. The National Council on Disability, which Cathy Ludlum will cite in her testimony, has also taken a position against electroshock as a treatment modality (in addition to opposing forced treatment generally). According to an NCD report, "Public policy should move toward the elimination of electroconvulsive therapy and psychosurgery as unproven and inherently inhumane procedures." What we should strive for is fully informed, uncoerced consent. Unfortunately, institutional psychiatry is riddled with force, coercion, and deception, making truly informed consent difficult, if not nearly impossible. One cannot give informed consent to ECT if one is being threatened with involuntary commitment or forced drugging for refusing to sign the consent form. I would therefore urge you to consider strengthening this legislation by requiring "written informed, uncoerced consent" in section 17a-543 of the Connecticut General Statutes. -
The Electroshock Quotationary®
The Electroshock Quotationary® Leonard Roy Frank, Editor Publication date: June 2006 Copyright © 2006 by Leonard Roy Frank. All Rights Reserved. Dedicated to everyone committed to ending the use of electroshock everywhere and forever The Campaign for the Abolition of Electroshock in Texas (CAEST) was founded in Austin during the summer of 2005. The Electroshock Quotationary (ECTQ) was created to support the organization’s opposition to electroshock by informing the public, through CAEST’s website, about the nature of electroshock, its history, why and how it’s used, its effects on people, and the efforts to promote and stop its use. The editor plans to regularly update ECTQ with suitable materials when he finds them or when they are brought to his attention. In this regard he invites readers to submit original and/or published materials for consideration (e-mail address: [email protected]). CONTENTS Acknowledgements Introduction: The Essentials (7 pages) Text: Chronologically Arranged Quotations (146 pages) About the Editor ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS For their many kindnesses, contributions and suggestions to The Electroshock Quotationary, I am most grateful to Linda Andre, Ronald Bassman, Margo Bouer, John Breeding, Doug Cameron, Ted Chabasinski, Lee Coleman, Alan Davisson, Dorothy Washburn Dundas, Sherry Everett, John Friedberg, Janet Gotkin, Ben Hansen, Wade Hudson, Juli Lawrence, Peter Lehmann, Diann’a Loper, Rosalie Maggio, Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson, Carla McKague, Jim Moore, Bob Morgan, David Oaks, Una Parker, Marc Rufer, Sherri Schultz, Eileen Walkenstein, Ann Weinstock, Don Weitz, and Rich Winkel. INTRODUCTION: THE ESSENTIALS I. THE CONTROVERSY Electroshock (also known as shock therapy, electroconvulsive treatment, convulsive therapy, ECT, EST, and ECS) is a psychiatric procedure involving the induction of a grand mal seizure, or convulsion, by passing electricity through the brain. -
Electroconvulsive Therapy: a Second Opinion
1 ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY: A SECOND OPINION By Gary Null, Ph.D. If you thought shock treatment was a thing of the past, you’re wrong. ECT is making a comeback, with its supporters saying it helps depression and prevents suicide. There are three things you should know, though: It doesn’t help depression. It doesn’t prevent suicide. And patients coming out of this treatment can have more problems than they did going in – including death. A grand mal seizure, when muscles contract violently and uncontrollably, is something doctors ordinarily try to prevent. Yet, with shock therapy’s dramatic comeback, doctors are intentionally producing this type of seizure as a medical treatment. Shock therapy’s advocates, who refer to the procedure as electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) to soften negative associations, proclaim that ECT is safe, painless, and effective. It’s the best treatment for deep depression, they say, and it saves lives by preventing suicide. Moreover, they claim, side effects, such as memory loss, are only temporary. The trend appears to be growing, with ECT now being used for a number of psychiatric ailments, including schizophrenia 2 and obsessive-compulsive disorder, and even for some non-psychiatric conditions, such as Parkinson’s disease.1 But paralleling the growth of ECT is the growing number of critics of the treatment, both within and outside of the psychiatric establishment. Shock is not just ineffective, the opposition claims, it often leaves recipients in a worsened condition than before treatment. Depression and suicidal ideation soon return, complicated by ECT-induced brain damage and memory loss. -
Judi Chamberlin Papers
Special Collections and University Archives : University Libraries Judi Chamberlin Papers 1944-2010 (Bulk: 1970-2006) 30 boxes (45 linear ft.) Call no.: MS 768 Collection overview A pioneer in the psychiatric survivors' movement, Judi Chamberlin spent four decades as an activist for the civil rights of mental patients. Following horrific experiences as a patient in the mental health system, Chamberlin was galvanized to take action on patients' rights, helping to found the Mental Patients' Liberation Front in 1971. Taking cues from the struggle for civil rights, she helped build a movement that privileged the patient's perspective and that demanded choice in treatment. Through her writing, organizing, and international advocacy, she contributed to a number of disability rights organizations that have had a profound influence on public policy. Her tireless efforts have been recognized with the Distinguished Service Award of the President's Committee on Employment of People with Disabilities in 1992 and many other honors. Chamberlin died of pulmonary disease at home in Arlington, Mass., in January 2010. An important record of the development of the psychiatric survivors' movement from its earliest days, the Chamberlin Papers include rich correspondence between Chamberlin, fellow activists, survivors, and medical professionals; records of her work with the MPLF and other rights organizations, conferences and meetings, and her efforts to build the movement internationally. See similar SCUA collections: Disability Political activism Social justice Women Background on Judi Chamberlin No, anger is not 'nice,' but it's real, it comes from the gut, and not to be angry at being shit upon is being dead -- which is exactly what shrinks and their kind want us all to become. -
An Analysis of Psychologist Postdoctoral Psychopharmacology
Antioch University AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses Dissertations & Theses 2016 An Analysis of Psychologist Postdoctoral Psychopharmacology Training Materials for Critiques of Neurobiological Hypotheses of Depression's Etiology, Critical Analyses of the DSM's Rigor, and for Consumer/Survivor/Ex- Patient Content. Chris William Nicholas Rowe Antioch University Seattle Follow this and additional works at: http://aura.antioch.edu/etds Part of the Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons, Other Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Commons, and the Psychology Commons Recommended Citation Rowe, Chris William Nicholas, "An Analysis of Psychologist Postdoctoral Psychopharmacology Training Materials for Critiques of Neurobiological Hypotheses of Depression's Etiology, Critical Analyses of the DSM's Rigor, and for Consumer/Survivor/Ex-Patient Content." (2016). Dissertations & Theses. 305. http://aura.antioch.edu/etds/305 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses at AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations & Theses by an authorized administrator of AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. AN ANALYSIS OF PSYCHOLOGIST POSTDOCTORAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY TRAINING MATERIALS FOR CRITIQUES OF NEUROBIOLOGICAL HYPOTHESES OF DEPRESSION’S -
Bibliography 320
Richard Gosden Schismatic Mind – Bibliography 320 Bibliography Abraham, John, ‘Scientific Standards and Institutional Interests: Carcinogenic Risk Assessment of Benoxaprofen in the UK and US’, Social Studies of Science, Vol. 23, 1993. Act-Mad Mental Activism Discussion List, 1999, Available URL, http://www.rainier- web.com/actmad/index.html Adlard, Steven, ‘Early Warning: The Early Detection of Psychosis’, Early Psychosis News, No. 7, September 1997, pp. 1-2. Alanen, Yrjo O., ‘An attempt to integrate the individual-psychological and interactional concepts of the origins of schizophrenia’, British Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 164, Supplement 23, April, 1994, pp. 56-61. Alexander, Walter, ‘For schizophrenia: atypical agents offering promise’, Drug Topics, Vol. 140, No. 11, 10 June, 1996, p. 71. Alison Motluk, ‘Dementia drugs hasten mental decline’, New Scientist, Vol. 153, No. 2067, Feb 1, 1997, p. 9. Allen, Garland E., ‘Science misapplied: the eugenics age revisited’ Technology Review, Vol. 99, No. 6, August-September, 1996, pp. 22-32. Allen, H. A., P. F. Liddle and C. D. Frith, ‘Negative Features, Retrieval Processes and Verbal Fluency in Schizophrenia’, British Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 163, 1993, 769-775. Allison, David B., and Mark S. Roberts, ‘On constructing the disorder of hysteria’, The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, Vol. 19, No. 3, 1994, pp. 238-259. Almond, Philip C., Mystical Experience and Religious Doctrine, Mouton, New York, 1982. Amador, X. F., D. H. Strauss, S. A. Yale and J. M. Gorman, ‘Awareness of Illness in Schizophrenia’, Schizophrenia Bulletin, Vol. 17, No. 1, 1991, pp. 113-132. Amazone, Amida, ‘On Male Tyranny’, Journal of Women’s History, Vol.