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Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Gonda Indological Studies Published Under the Auspices of the J. Gonda Foundation Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences Edited by Peter C. Bisschop (Leiden) Editorial Board Hans T. Bakker (Groningen) Dominic D.S. Goodall (Paris/Pondicherry) Hans Harder (Heidelberg) Stephanie Jamison (Los Angeles) Ellen M. Raven (Leiden) Jonathan A. Silk (Leiden) volume 19 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/gis Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Selected Studies By Henk Bodewitz Edited by Dory Heilijgers Jan Houben Karel van Kooij LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC 4.0 License, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Bodewitz, H. W., author. | Heilijgers-Seelen, Dorothea Maria, 1949- editor. Title: Vedic cosmology and ethics : selected studies / by Henk Bodewitz ; edited by Dory Heilijgers, Jan Houben, Karel van Kooij. Description: Boston : Brill, 2019. | Series: Gonda indological studies, ISSN 1382-3442 ; 19 | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2019013194 (print) | LCCN 2019021868 (ebook) | ISBN 9789004400139 (ebook) | ISBN 9789004398641 (hardback : alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Hindu cosmology. | Hinduism–Doctrines. | Hindu ethics. Classification: LCC B132.C67 (ebook) | LCC B132.C67 B63 2019 (print) | DDC 294.5/2–dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019013194 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. See and download: brill.com/brill‑typeface. ISSN 1382-3442 ISBN 978-90-04-39864-1 (hardback) ISBN 978-90-04-40013-9 (e-book) Copyright 2019 by Henk Bodewitz. -
The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa SALYA
The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa SALYA PARVA translated by Kesari Mohan Ganguli In parentheses Publications Sanskrit Series Cambridge, Ontario 2002 Salya Parva Section I Om! Having bowed down unto Narayana and Nara, the most exalted of male beings, and the goddess Saraswati, must the word Jaya be uttered. Janamejaya said, “After Karna had thus been slain in battle by Savyasachin, what did the small (unslaughtered) remnant of the Kauravas do, O regenerate one? Beholding the army of the Pandavas swelling with might and energy, what behaviour did the Kuru prince Suyodhana adopt towards the Pandavas, thinking it suitable to the hour? I desire to hear all this. Tell me, O foremost of regenerate ones, I am never satiated with listening to the grand feats of my ancestors.” Vaisampayana said, “After the fall of Karna, O king, Dhritarashtra’s son Suyodhana was plunged deep into an ocean of grief and saw despair on every side. Indulging in incessant lamentations, saying, ‘Alas, oh Karna! Alas, oh Karna!’ he proceeded with great difficulty to his camp, accompanied by the unslaughtered remnant of the kings on his side. Thinking of the slaughter of the Suta’s son, he could not obtain peace of mind, though comforted by those kings with excellent reasons inculcated by the scriptures. Regarding destiny and necessity to be all- powerful, the Kuru king firmly resolved on battle. Having duly made Salya the generalissimo of his forces, that bull among kings, O monarch, proceeded for battle, accompanied by that unslaughtered remnant of his forces. Then, O chief of Bharata’s race, a terrible battle took place between the troops of the Kurus and those of the Pandavas, resembling that between the gods and the Asuras. -
Essays and Addresses on the Śākta Tantra-Śāstra
ŚAKTI AND ŚĀKTA ESSAYS AND ADDRESSES ON THE ŚĀKTA TANTRAŚĀSTRA BY SIR JOHN WOODROFFE THIRD EDITION REVISED AND ENLARGED Celephaïs Press Ulthar - Sarkomand - Inquanok – Leeds 2009 First published London: Luzac & co., 1918. Second edition, revised and englarged, London: Luzac and Madras: Ganesh & co., 1919. Third edition, further revised and enlarged, Ganesh / Luzac, 1929; many reprints. This electronic edition issued by Celephaïs Press, somewhere beyond the Tanarian Hills, and mani(n)fested in the waking world in Leeds, England in the year 2009 of the common error. This work is in the public domain. Release 0.95—06.02.2009 May need furthur proof reading. Please report errors to [email protected] citing release number or revision date. PREFACE TO THIRD EDITION. HIS edition has been revised and corrected throughout, T and additions have been made to some of the original Chapters. Appendix I of the last edition has been made a new Chapter (VII) in the book, and the former Appendix II has now been attached to Chapter IV. The book has moreover been very considerably enlarged by the addition of eleven new Chapters. New also are the Appendices. The first contains two lectures given by me in French, in 1917, before the Societé Artistique et Literaire Francaise de Calcutta, of which Society Lady Woodroffe was one of the Founders and President. The second represents the sub- stance (published in the French Journal “Le Lotus bleu”) of two lectures I gave in Paris, in the year 1921, before the French Theosophical Society (October 5) and at the Musée Guimet (October 6) at the instance of L’Association Fran- caise des amis de L’Orient. -
Yoga: Step – by – Step
YOGA: STEP – BY – STEP THIS IS A SERIES OF FIFTY – TWO LESSONS ON THE PHILOSPOPHY AND PRACTICE OF YOGA WHICH INCLUDES INSTRUCTIONS IN ASANAS, KRIYAS, MUDRAS, HATHA YOGA, JNANA YOGA RELAXATION AND THE SCIENCE OF PRANAYAMA. THE FIRST STAGES OF THE ANTARANGA YOGA OF PATANJALI ARE DEALT WITH BY THE AUTHOR AND PARTICULARLY THE EARLY KRIYAS OF PRATYAHARA, SENSE WITHDRAWAL AND THE HIGHER KRIYAS AND PRAKRIYAS OF JNANA YOGA AND RAJA YOGA INCLUDING THE HIGHLY RESPECTED TECHNIQUE OF THE HANG SAH KRIYA AND THE ORIGINAL RISHI CULTURE CONCEPT AND TEACHINGS OF CHETTINA NIDRA, NOW POPULARLY CALLED YOGA NIDRA, YOGA PSYCHIC SLEEP. THESE LESSONS ARE IN SEQUENCE AND YOGA NIDRA, YOGA PSYCHIC SLEEP. THESE LESSONS ARE IN SEQUENCE AND WERE ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED AS A CORRESPONDENCE COURSE IN YOGA, BUT THEN GREATLY EXPANDED INTO FOUR VOLUMES ENTITLED: VOL. I How to Begin a Practice of Yoga VOL.II Yoga – Intermediate Practices VOL.III Advanced Yoga Practices VOL.IV Senior Yoga Practices. These lessons are intended to be studied lesson by lesson, absorbed and learned before going on to the next lesson. In no sense is this a book to be read for the sake of reading, or to pick out some postures which one wishes to do for the sake of doing some Asanas alone. This author would be happier if you reached for some lesser-known work on Yoga if all you want to do is learn a couple of Yoga exercises—twists and jerks. This course of Yoga tuition offers a step-by-step guidance to anyone who is ready for real Rishiculture Yoga and can be followed up with numerous courses that are also available but only after these courses are studied, step – by-step. -
Creation, Creator and Causality: Perspectives from Purānic Genre of Hindu Literature
IAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship Volume 8 – Issue 1 – Winter 2019 Creation, Creator and Causality: Perspectives from Purānic Genre of Hindu Literature Sivaram Sivasubramanian Jain (deemed-to-be-university), India Rajani Jairam Jain (deemed-to-be-university), India 139 IAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship Volume 8 – Issue 1 – Winter 2019 Abstract Inspirited by a growing recognition of the need for an interdisciplinary approach in dealing with science and religion, this article aims to decode the nature of the causal relationship between creator and creation as epitomized in a few select scriptures of Purānic genre of Hindu Literature. The present study is part of an overarching effort to understand how ancient Indian knowledge and culture have supported profound metaphysical inquiries amidst flourishing religious practices. The nature of this work requires the utilization of a research protocol that combines the exploratory interpretation of scriptures and an explanation of causality. Notably, there is a consensus among the Purānas on the fundamental tenet that a primal creator is the eternal cause of the cycle of creation, sustenance, dissolution, and re-creation. Working from this premise, Purānas depict the primal creator as imperceptible, enigmatic, and absolute; hence, a thorough understanding is impossible. With this underlying principle, Purānas provide a metaphysical basis for the Hindu Trinity (Brahma, Vishnu, Rudra), the quintessence of Hindu Theology. This research paper concludes that the Purānas chosen for this study (a) point to a relational causality of creation of this universe that manifests from the unmanifest creator, and (b) proffer an intriguing description of how equilibrium-disequilibrium among gunas influence the cycle of cause-effect. -
Western Indologists: a Study in Motives
Agniveer http://agniveer.com DISTORTION OF BHARTIYA HISTORY: SOME CAUSES WESTERN INDOLOGISTS: A STUDY IN MOTIVES BY PT. BHAGVAD DATT RESEARCH SCHOLAR (EDITED BY DR. VIVEK ARYA) Agniveer http://agniveer.com Preface by Pt.Bhagavad Data research scholar The present monograph is an amplified English version of the first argument of chapter III of my Bharatavarsha ka Brihad Itihasa Vol I (published in 1951). I have under taken this task in response to persistent requests from friends and scholars who read that volume in advance proofs and also in its published form. Being hard pressed for time, I requested my friend Prof. Sadhu Ram, M.A., to prepare the English version for me. He was kind enough to comply with my request, and placed the manuscript at my disposal by the end of 1950. Further material was added to it, and the monograph assumed the present shape. There is a widespread belief among Indian scholars and the educated public that western Orientalists and indologists have been invariably actuated by purely academic interests, pursued in an objective, scientific and critical spirit. While some of them have undoubtedly approached their task in an unimpeachable manner, it is not so well-known that a vast majority of them, who have exercised tremendous influence in the world of scholarship, have been motivated by extraneous considerations, both religious and political. It is the object of this study to throw some light on this important aspect of western scholarship. I have been reluctantly driven to the painful conclusion that the bulk of what today passes as ‘scientific’, ‘objective’ and ‘critical’ research, is, in fact, vitiated by the underlying and subtle influence exercised by none too academic motives. -
5 Sbriccoli Simpson
Lo spazio dell'India Luoghi, collocazioni, orientamenti e trasposizioni Tommaso Sbriccoli Edward Simpson ENACTING NATIONALIST HISTORY: BUILDINGS, PROCESSIONS AND SOUND IN THE MAKING OF A VILLAGE IN CENTRAL INDIA1 Abstract In questo articolo mettiamo in luce come, negli ultimi sessant’anni, alcune importanti idee relative al nazionalismo e alla religione siano state tradotte all’interno degli spazi quotidiani di un villaggio dell’India centrale. Il villaggio oggetto dell’analisi è stato studiato da Adrian Mayer negli anni cinquanta e, più recentemente, da Tommaso Sbriccoli. Ciò fornisce al nostro approccio etnografico una solida e originale dimensione diacronica. Nell’articolo suggeriamo che la religione ha sostituito la gerarchia castale come modalità principale di discussione della differenziazione sociale, e che il discorso anti-musulmano permette agli indù di casta 1 The research for this article was undertaken as part of a larger programme on which Simpson was the Principle Investigator: ‘Rural change and anthropological knowledge in post-colonial India: A comparative ‘restudy’ of F.G. Bailey, Adrian C. Mayer and David F. Pocock’. The project was based at the School of Oriental and African Studies, London and funded by the United Kingdom’s Economic and Social Research Council ( RES-062-23-3052 ). We acknowledge the contribution to our ideas made by all those who took part in seminars and workshops associated with the project. Patricia Jeffery, Tina Otten, Alice Tilche and Adrian Mayer contributed directly to the research and collective credit remains with them for the development of some of the ideas expressed here. 13 Tommaso Sbriccoli Enacting nationalist history: Buildings, Edward Simpson processions and sound in the making of a village in Central India alta di depoliticizzare, e conseguentemente nascondere, le relazioni strutturate di ineguaglianza con le caste basse. -
TAITTIREEYA UPANISHAD – 3 Bhrigu Valli
|| iÉæÌ¨ÉUÏrÉÉåmÉÌlÉwÉiÉç || ̧ÉiÉÏrÉÉ pÉ×aÉÑuÉssÉÏ TAITTIREEYA UPANISHAD – 3 Bhrigu Valli The Enlightenment of Sage Bhrigu “THE SANDEEPANY EXPERIENCE” Reflections by TEXT SWAMI GURUBHAKTANANDA 36.03 Sandeepany’s Vedanta Course List of All the Course Texts in Chronological Sequence: Text TITLE OF TEXT Text TITLE OF TEXT No. No. 1 Sadhana Panchakam 24 Hanuman Chalisa 2 Tattwa Bodha 25 Vakya Vritti 3 Atma Bodha 26 Advaita Makaranda 4 Bhaja Govindam 27 Kaivalya Upanishad 5 Manisha Panchakam 28 Bhagavad Geeta (Discourse -- ) 6 Forgive Me 29 Mundaka Upanishad 7 Upadesha Sara 30 Amritabindu Upanishad 8 Prashna Upanishad 31 Mukunda Mala (Bhakti Text) 9 Dhanyashtakam 32 Tapovan Shatkam 10 Bodha Sara 33 The Mahavakyas, Panchadasi 5 11 Viveka Choodamani 34 Aitareya Upanishad 12 Jnana Sara 35 Narada Bhakti Sutras 13 Drig-Drishya Viveka 36.03 Taittireeya Upanishad – Chap 3 14 “Tat Twam Asi” – Chand Up 6 37 Jivan Sutrani (Tips for Happy Living) 15 Dhyana Swaroopam 38 Kena Upanishad 16 “Bhoomaiva Sukham” Chand Up 7 39 Aparoksha Anubhuti (Meditation) 17 Manah Shodhanam 40 108 Names of Pujya Gurudev 18 “Nataka Deepa” – Panchadasi 10 41 Mandukya Upanishad 19 Isavasya Upanishad 42 Dakshinamurty Ashtakam 20 Katha Upanishad 43 Shad Darshanaah 21 “Sara Sangrah” – Yoga Vasishtha 44 Brahma Sootras 22 Vedanta Sara 45 Jivanmuktananda Lahari 23 Mahabharata + Geeta Dhyanam 46 Chinmaya Pledge A NOTE ABOUT SANDEEPANY Sandeepany Sadhanalaya is an institution run by the Chinmaya Mission in Powai, Mumbai, teaching a 2-year Vedanta Course. It has a very balanced daily programme of basic Samskrit, Vedic chanting, Vedanta study, Bhagavatam, Ramacharitmanas, Bhajans, meditation, sports and fitness exercises, team-building outings, games and drama, celebration of all Hindu festivals, weekly Gayatri Havan and Guru Paduka Pooja, and Karma Yoga activities. -
Bhrigu Sutras
Bhrigu Sutras TABLE OF CONTENTS Part Significations of Planets and Houses PART I Zodiac and the twelve signs. Astrological nature, influence, Characteristics, functions of Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu and Ketu. Their signs of exaltation and debilitation; their own signs; their friends, enemies and neutrals. Part II Chapter 1 The significations of the twelve houses of the horoscope. The twelve houses termed as:- Tanu, 'Dhana, Sahaja, Sukha, Suta, Ripu, Jaya, Ayu, Dharma, Karma, Labha and Vyaya according to their significance. Part Bhrigu Sutram Chapter II Effects of Sun in the twelve houses. Dispositions when Sun in spite of being a malefic gives very beneficial results and gives rise to Raja yoga. Difference of effects when Sun is in own sign, sign of exaltation, enemy sign etc. Chapter III Effects of Moon in the twelve houses. Difference in effects of Moon when posited in a house in different signs; difference of effects of a waning and waxing Moon; dispositions when Moon produces Rajayoga, difference in effects when Moon is in own sign, sign of exaltation, sign of debilitation etc. Chapter IV Effects of Mars in the twelve houses. How a great malefic like Mars becomes a yogakaraka. Difference in effects of Mars in different houses when in own sign, sign of exaltation, sign of debilitation etc. Dispositions when Mars produces Ruchaka yoga, Dhana yoga and Raja yoga and their results. Special yogas for sexual perversions. Chapter V Effects of Mercury in the twelve houses. When a benefic Mercury can become a malefic. Difference in effects of Mercury in different houses when in own sign, sign of exaltation, debilitation etc. -
Dr Ajay Bharadwaj Profile Publications and Consciousness
Dr Ajay Bharadwaj Profile Publications and Consciousness, Since July 2015 Member of the Editorial Board of the DSVV Souvenir, October, 2013, 2014, 2015 Member of the Editorial Board of International Journal of yoga & Allied Sciences, since 2014 Experience as a Reviewer ● Reviewer and member of the International Journal of yoga and Allied science. ● Reviewed the book: Kundalini: Stirred ,authored by Swami Ved Bharti, published by Dk Print world ,New Delhi, ● A Hand Book of Yoga Nidra, authored by Dr. Kamakhya Kumar, published by Dk Print world, New Delhi, ● Vedic Yoga: the Path of the Rishi, authored by Dr. David Frawley, published by MLBD,New Delhi Research Experience ● Supervised 4 PhDs Thesis. ● Supervised Dissertations on different aspects of Contemporary Journalism. ● Completed Thesis titled: A study of Yoga related coverage in Print Media. ● Ph.D. – Yoga and Journalism Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya- Haridwar,UK, India in the year 2012 ● Awards & Recognition: Within the organization and outside the organization ● Professional Activities & Achievements: Seminars,Conference Presentations, workshops management etc. ● Yoga International Seminars/ Conferences/Workshops ● Participation in International Festival on Yoga, Culture and Spirituality held on March 2010, at DSVV, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India ● Participation in International Festival on Yoga, Culture and Spirituality held on Oct 2011, at DSVV, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India ● Participation in International Festival on Yoga, Culture and Spirituality held on Oct 2012, at DSVV, Haridwar, -
Loving Your Hindu Neighbors and Friends
1 Contents Preface: The Passion that Drives PART 1 – BIBLICAL PRINCIPLE 1. Biblical Principle for Cross-cultural Outreach 2. Hindus in America 3. Culture and Contextualization of the Gospel 4. Understanding Hinduism 5. Basic Concepts of Hindu Theology 6. Some Unusual Beliefs among Hindus 7. Hindus’ View of Other Religions PART 2 – BIBLICAL MODEL 8. Biblical Model for Mission Work among an Idol-worshipping People 9. Two Very Different Paths 10. Facts about Hindus 11. Friendship Building 12. Building Bridges 13. Message of the Bible and References from the Vedas – Appealing to Educated Hindus PART 3 – BIBLICAL APPLICATION 14. How I saw the Light – The Story of my Search 15. Loving and Biblical Ways to Present the Gospel Authors’ Postscript Glossary Bibliography 2 PREFACE The Passion that Drives My husband and I were born and raised in the southwestern part of India. We came from very similar cultural backgrounds in spite of the fact that he grew up in a Christian home and I in a Hindu home. My husband’s mother, being a believer, tried to raise her 4 boys in the Christian faith while her husband showed little interest in religion. I, on the other hand, believed in many gods and worshipped them the way my family taught me to do. Part of being a Hindu meant believing in evil spirits, magic, horoscope and witchcraft; these practices may sound terrible but it was just the lifestyle that we knew. I was taught to believe that all religions lead to the same summit; Jesus, like Krishna is just one of the gods and to disrespect any religion is disrespecting all religions. -
Chapter Fourteen: Vedic Yoga, Seth and Multidimensional Cosmology
14 - Vedic Yoga, Seth and Multidimensional Cosmology http://ascension2000.com/ConvergenceIII/c314.htm CHAPTER FOURTEEN: VEDIC YOGA, SETH AND MULTIDIMENSIONAL COSMOLOGY 14.1 FUSION OF "OLD", "NEW" AND "EXTRATERRESTRIAL" The aetheric vibrational model that we have just proposed in the last chapter certainly is compelling, in light of the geometry-based energetic behavior that we have seen on all planets throughout the Solar System, but we still have a major hurdle to cross over in terms of unifying this viewpoint with modern science. In this chapter we will reveal some of the surprising connections between the "new" science that we have been discussing up until this point, and the writings in the ancient Vedic scriptures of India. We will also compare this with more of Seth's writings and some information on current ideas of the nature of dimensions in the universe. Together, we should be able to find some common ground between these different areas. 14.2 MODERN DIMENSIONAL CONCEPTS The modern scientific topic of higher dimensions is a very interesting and yet very difficult study to approach, and it often leads to confusion even on behalf of those who have advanced degrees in mathematics and science. The vast amounts of specialized information, mathematical models and hyper-complex lingo has effectively prevented the different camps from being able to understand each other and assimilate their different findings. There seems to be an innate belief that the idea of planes higher than our own must be extremely difficult, almost impossible for us to understand in the scientific sense. This is quite a difference from the idea that all "dimensions" are simply differing levels of energetic density and vibration, which are all organized into an "Octave" structure.