DOCSLIB.ORG

Threatened Jott Taxabuilding Evidence for Conservaton Globally

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Threatened Jott Taxabuilding Evidence for Conservaton Globally Journal ofThreatened JoTT TaxaBuilding evidence for conservaton globally SMALL WILD CATS SPECIAL ISSUE PLATINUM OPEN ACCESS 10.11609/jot.2020.12.2.15219-15278 www.threatenedtaxa.org 17 February 2020 (Online & Print) Vol. 12 | No. 2 | 15219–15278 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) ISSN 0974-7907 (Online); ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Publisher Host Wildlife Informaton Liaison Development Society Zoo Outreach Organizaton www.wild.zooreach.org www.zooreach.org No. 12, Thiruvannamalai Nagar, Saravanampat - Kalapat Road, Saravanampat, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India Ph: +91 9385339863 | www.threatenedtaxa.org Email: [email protected] EDITORS English Editors Mrs. Mira Bhojwani, Pune, India Founder & Chief Editor Dr. Fred Pluthero, Toronto, Canada Dr. Sanjay Molur Mr. P. Ilangovan, Chennai, India Wildlife Informaton Liaison Development (WILD) Society & Zoo Outreach Organizaton (ZOO), 12 Thiruvannamalai Nagar, Saravanampat, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, Web Design India Mrs. Latha G. Ravikumar, ZOO/WILD, Coimbatore, India Deputy Chief Editor Typesetng Dr. Neelesh Dahanukar Indian Insttute of Science Educaton and Research (IISER), Pune, Maharashtra, India Mr. Arul Jagadish, ZOO, Coimbatore, India Mrs. Radhika, ZOO, Coimbatore, India Managing Editor Mrs. Geetha, ZOO, Coimbatore India Mr. B. Ravichandran, WILD/ZOO, Coimbatore, India Mr. Ravindran, ZOO, Coimbatore India Associate Editors Fundraising/Communicatons Dr. B.A. Daniel, ZOO/WILD, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India Mrs. Payal B. Molur, Coimbatore, India Dr. Mandar Paingankar, Department of Zoology, Government Science College Gadchiroli, Chamorshi Road, Gadchiroli, Maharashtra 442605, India Dr. Ulrike Streicher, Wildlife Veterinarian, Eugene, Oregon, USA Editors/Reviewers Ms. Priyanka Iyer, ZOO/WILD, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India Subject Editors 2016–2018 Fungi Editorial Board Ms. Sally Walker Dr. B. Shivaraju, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India Founder/Secretary, ZOO, Coimbatore, India Prof. Richard Kiprono Mibey, Vice Chancellor, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya Dr. R.K. Verma, Tropical Forest Research Insttute, Jabalpur, India Dr. Robert Lacy Dr. V.B. Hosagoudar, Bilagi, Bagalkot, India Department of Conservaton Biology, Chicago Zoological Society (also known as Dr. Vatsavaya S. Raju, Kakatay University, Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, India the Brookfeld Zoo), Brookfeld, Illinois 60513 USA; and Commitee on Evolutonary Dr. D.J. Bhat, Retd. Professor, Goa University, Goa, India Biology, University of Chicago Plants Dr. Russel Mitermeier Executve Vice Chair, Conservaton Internatonal, Arlington, Virginia 22202, USA Dr. G.P. Sinha, Botanical Survey of India, Allahabad, India Dr. N.P. Balakrishnan, Ret. Joint Director, BSI, Coimbatore, India Prof. Mewa Singh Ph.D., FASc, FNA, FNASc, FNAPsy Dr. Shonil Bhagwat, Open University and University of Oxford, UK Ramanna Fellow and Life-Long Distnguished Professor, Biopsychology Laboratory, Prof. D.J. Bhat, Retd. Professor, Goa University, Goa, India and Insttute of Excellence, University of Mysore, Mysuru, Karnataka 570006, India; Dr. Ferdinando Boero, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy Honorary Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientfc Research, Dr. Dale R. Calder, Royal Ontaro Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Bangalore; and Adjunct Professor, Natonal Insttute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore Dr. Cleofas Cervancia, Univ. of Philippines Los Baños College Laguna, Philippines Dr. F.B. Vincent Florens, University of Mauritus, Mauritus Dr. Ulrike Streicher, DVM Dr. Merlin Franco, Curtn University, Malaysia Wildlife Veterinarian / Wildlife Management Consultant, 1185 East 39th Place, Eugene, Dr. V. Irudayaraj, St. Xavier’s College, Palayamkotai, Tamil Nadu, India OR 97405, USA Dr. B.S. Kholia, Botanical Survey of India, Gangtok, Sikkim, India Dr. Pankaj Kumar, Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden Corporaton, Hong Kong S.A.R., Stephen D. Nash China Scientfc Illustrator, Conservaton Internatonal, Dept. of Anatomical Sciences, Health Dr. V. Sampath Kumar, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah, West Bengal, India Sciences Center, T-8, Room 045, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8081, Dr. A.J. Solomon Raju, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India USA Dr. Vijayasankar Raman, University of Mississippi, USA Dr. B. Ravi Prasad Rao, Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anantpur, India Dr. Fred Pluthero Dr. K. Ravikumar, FRLHT, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India Toronto, Canada Dr. Aparna Watve, Pune, Maharashtra, India Dr. Qiang Liu, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Yunnan, China Dr. Martn Fisher Dr. Noor Azhar Mohamed Shazili, Universit Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Senior Associate Professor, Batcock Centre for Experimental Astrophysics, Cavendish Malaysia Laboratory, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK Dr. M.K. Vasudeva Rao, Shiv Ranjani Housing Society, Pune, Maharashtra, India Prof. A.J. Solomon Raju, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India Dr. Ulf Gärdenfors Dr. Mandar Datar, Agharkar Research Insttute, Pune, Maharashtra, India Professor, Swedish Species Informaton Center, SLU, Uppsala, Sweden Dr. M.K. Janarthanam, Goa University, Goa, India Dr. K. Karthigeyan, Botanical Survey of India, India Dr. John Fellowes Dr. Errol Vela, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France Honorary Assistant Professor, The Kadoorie Insttute, 8/F, T.T. Tsui Building, The Dr. P. Lakshminarasimhan, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah, India University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong Dr. Larry R. Noblick, Montgomery Botanical Center, Miami, USA Dr. K. Haridasan, Pallavur, Palakkad District, Kerala, India Dr. Philip S. Miller Dr. Analinda Manila-Fajard, University of the Philippines Los Banos, Laguna, Philippines Senior Program Ofcer, Conservaton Breeding Specialist Group (SSC/IUCN), 12101 Dr. P.A. Sinu, Central University of Kerala, Kasaragod, Kerala, India Johnny Cake Ridge Road, Apple Valley, MN 55124, USA Invertebrates Prof. Dr. Mirco Solé Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Vice- Dr. R.K. Avasthi, Rohtak University, Haryana, India coordenador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Rodovia Ilhéus/Itabuna, Km Dr. D.B. Bastawade, Maharashtra, India 16 (45662-000) Salobrinho, Ilhéus - Bahia - Brasil Dr. Partha Pratm Bhatacharjee, Tripura University, Suryamaninagar, India contnued on the back inside cover Cover: Iberian Lynx kiten in Zocueca, Spain. © Sergio Marijuán. Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 17 February 2020 | 12(2): 15219–15220 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) PLATINUM OPEN ACCESS DOI: htps://doi.org/10.11609/jot.5770.12.2.15219-15220 5770 | Received 11 February 2020 E Foreword to the second special issue on small wild cats Angie Appel 1 & Shomita Mukherjee 2 1 Wild Cat Network, 56470 Bad Marienberg, Germany. 2 Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History, Anaikaty, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641108, India. 1 [email protected] (corresponding author), 2 [email protected] We are delighted to present the second special Pakistan, it was detected amidst factory buildings. issue on small wild cats that covers seven species with The Asiatc Golden Cat Catopuma temminckii was important updates on their distributon, tenacity and frst reported in 1831 to inhabit the Himalayan foothills in adaptability. Obtaining such informaton is now possible Nepal (Hodgson 1831). In 176 years, it was photographed because of camera trapping becoming afordable and only twice in Nepal, viz, in May 2009 by Ghimirey & Pal popular. The enthusiasm of the authors who contributed (2009) and in November 2017 by Rai et al. (2019) in the to this issue will hopefully inspire you. country’s eastern part. Farther west, it remained elusive Two contributons focus on the Iberian Lynx Lynx untl a team of researchers ventured into the central pardalis, one of the most endangered wild cat species in Himalaya. It was also photographed in far eastern Bhutan the world (Simón 2011). One accounts of a populaton – an account that again reveals its many costumes. that benefts from a long-term conservaton program The Flat-headed Cat Prionailurus planiceps is perhaps in southern Spain, where reintroduced Iberian Lynx the most cryptc small wild cat, as it lives in almost have been setling in agricultural land since 2011. The impenetrable landscapes. Incidental observatons in other contributon sheds light on the trophic niche of peat swamp forests in northern Borneo provide insight an isolated populaton in central Spain. It shows that into its secretve lifestyle. molecular methods are gaining prominence when The Pampas Cat Leopardus colocolo is widely studying cryptc taxa. distributed in South America but was recorded in The European Wildcat Felis silvestris is the only northwestern Peru only in 2016 (Garcia-Olaechea & Wildcat populaton living on a volcanic island (Anile et Hurtado 2016). Both authors have been working in this al. 2009). In 2009, camera traps set up around Mount area ever since and now share their fndings about the Etna in Sicily detected an individual that was again Pampas Cat and another litle known carnivore. photographed in 2018 at the very same spot The Andean Cat Leopardus jacobita is endemic to The Jungle Cat Felis chaus, however, was recorded the highlands of the Andes, where a skin turned up in for the frst tme in a landscape where nobody would an unexpected locaton in northwestern Argentna. have expected it: in a remote valley above 3,000m in the This fnding bridges a gap between two evolutonarily Annapurna Himalaya. On the other hand, in northern
Load more

Recommended publications
  • SARAWAK GOVERNMENT GAZETTE PART II Published by Authority
    For Reference Only T H E SARAWAK GOVERNMENT GAZETTE PART II Published by Authority Vol. LXXI 25th July, 2016 No. 50 Swk. L. N. 204 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AREAS ORDINANCE THE ADMINISTRATIVE AREAS ORDER, 2016 (Made under section 3) In exercise of the powers conferred upon the Majlis Mesyuarat Kerajaan Negeri by section 3 of the Administrative Areas Ordinance [Cap. 34], the following Order has been made: Citation and commencement 1. This Order may be cited as the Administrative Areas Order, 2016, and shall be deemed to have come into force on the 1st day of August, 2015. Administrative Areas 2. Sarawak is divided into the divisions, districts and sub-districts specified and described in the Schedule. Revocation 3. The Administrative Areas Order, 2015 [Swk. L.N. 366/2015] is hereby revokedSarawak. Lawnet For Reference Only 26 SCHEDULE ADMINISTRATIVE AREAS KUCHING DIVISION (1) Kuching Division Area (Area=4,195 km² approximately) Commencing from a point on the coast approximately midway between Sungai Tambir Hulu and Sungai Tambir Haji Untong; thence bearing approximately 260º 00′ distance approximately 5.45 kilometres; thence bearing approximately 180º 00′ distance approximately 1.1 kilometres to the junction of Sungai Tanju and Loba Tanju; thence in southeasterly direction along Loba Tanju to its estuary with Batang Samarahan; thence upstream along mid Batang Samarahan for a distance approximately 5.0 kilometres; thence bearing approximately 180º 00′ distance approximately 1.8 kilometres to the midstream of Loba Batu Belat; thence in westerly direction along midstream of Loba Batu Belat to the mouth of Loba Gong; thence in southwesterly direction along the midstream of Loba Gong to a point on its confluence with Sungai Bayor; thence along the midstream of Sungai Bayor going downstream to a point at its confluence with Sungai Kuap; thence upstream along mid Sungai Kuap to a point at its confluence with Sungai Semengoh; thence upstream following the mid Sungai Semengoh to a point at the midstream of Sungai Semengoh and between the middle of survey peg nos.
    [Show full text]
  • Sarawak Map Serian Serian Serian Division Map Division
    STB/2019/DivBrochure/Serian/V1/P1 Bank Simpanan Nasional Simpanan Bank 2. 1. RHB Bank RHB Siburan Sub District Sub Siburan Ambank 7. Hong Leong Bank Leong Hong 6. Public Bank Public 5. Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Kerjasama Bank 4. obank Agr 3. CIMB Bank CIMB 2. 1. Bank Simpanan Nasional Simpanan Bank Serian District Serian LIST OF BANKS BANKS OF LIST TML Remittance Center Serian Center Remittance TML 6. Bank Simpanan Nasional Simpanan Bank 5. Bank Rakyat Bank 4. Tel : 082-874 154 Fax : 082-874799 : Fax 154 082-874 : Tel o Bank o Agr 3. Ambank 2. Serian District Council Office Office Council District Serian 1. Serian District Serian (currently only available in Serian District) Serian in available only (currently Tel: 082-864 222 Fax: 082-863 594 082-863 Fax: 222 082-864 Tel: LIST OF REGISTERED MONEY CHANGER CHANGER MONEY REGISTERED OF LIST Siburan Sub District Office District Sub Siburan Youth & Sports Sarawak Sports & Youth ash & Dry & ash W 5. Ministry of Tourism, Arts, Culture, Arts, Tourism, of Ministry Tel: 082-797 204 Fax: 082-797 364 082-797 Fax: 204 082-797 Tel: Hi-Q Laundry Hi-Q 4. Tebedu District Office District Tebedu ess Laundry ess Dobi-Ku Expr Dobi-Ku 3. Serian Administrative Division Administrative Serian Laundry Bar Siburan Bar Laundry 2. 1. Laundry 17 Laundry Tel: 082-874 511 Fax: 082-875 159 082-875 Fax: 511 082-874 Tel: b) Siburan Sub District Sub Siburan b) Serian District Office Office District Serian asmeen Laundry asmeen Y 3. Tel : 082-872472 Fax : 082-872615 : Fax 082-872472 : Tel Laundry Bar Laundry 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Indigenous Knowledge Among Iban Kua' in Samarahan District, Sarawak
    International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. 8 , No. 14, Special Issue: Transforming Community Towards a Sustainable and Globalized Society, 2018, E-ISSN: 2222-6990 © 2018 HRMARS Indigenous Knowledge among Iban Kua’ in Samarahan District, Sarawak: Some Observations Elvin Jawol, Neilson Ilan Mersat, Mohamad Suhaidi Salleh, Spencer Empading Sanggin, Ahi Sarok, Wong Swee Kiong, Mohd. Azizul Hafiz B. Jamain To Link this Article: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i14/5033 DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i14/5033 Received: 28 Aug 2018, Revised: 11 Oct 2018, Accepted: 05 Dec 2018 Published Online: 23 Dec 2018 In-Text Citation: (Jawol et al., 2018) To Cite this Article: Jawol, E., Mersat, N. I., Salleh, M. S., Sanggin, S. E., Sarok, A., Kiong, W. S., & Jamain, M. A. H. B. (2018). Indigenous Knowledge among Iban Kua’ in Samarahan District, Sarawak: Some Observations. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(14), 117–126. Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s) Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com) This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode Special Issue: Transforming Community Towards a Sustainable and Globalized Society, 2018, Pg. 117 - 126 http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/IJARBSS JOURNAL HOMEPAGE Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/publication-ethics 117 International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Language Use and Attitudes As Indicators of Subjective Vitality: the Iban of Sarawak, Malaysia
    Vol. 15 (2021), pp. 190–218 http://nflrc.hawaii.edu/ldc http://hdl.handle.net/10125/24973 Revised Version Received: 1 Dec 2020 Language use and attitudes as indicators of subjective vitality: The Iban of Sarawak, Malaysia Su-Hie Ting Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Andyson Tinggang Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Lilly Metom Universiti Teknologi of MARA The study examined the subjective ethnolinguistic vitality of an Iban community in Sarawak, Malaysia based on their language use and attitudes. A survey of 200 respondents in the Song district was conducted. To determine the objective eth- nolinguistic vitality, a structural analysis was performed on their sociolinguistic backgrounds. The results show the Iban language dominates in family, friend- ship, transactions, religious, employment, and education domains. The language use patterns show functional differentiation into the Iban language as the “low language” and Malay as the “high language”. The respondents have positive at- titudes towards the Iban language. The dimensions of language attitudes that are strongly positive are use of the Iban language, Iban identity, and intergenera- tional transmission of the Iban language. The marginally positive dimensions are instrumental use of the Iban language, social status of Iban speakers, and prestige value of the Iban language. Inferential statistical tests show that language atti- tudes are influenced by education level. However, language attitudes and useof the Iban language are not significantly correlated. By viewing language use and attitudes from the perspective of ethnolinguistic vitality, this study has revealed that a numerically dominant group assumed to be safe from language shift has only medium vitality, based on both objective and subjective evaluation.
    [Show full text]
  • Samarahan, Sarawak Samarahan
    Samarahan, Sarawak Samarahan, STB/2019/DivBrochure/Samarahan/V1/P1 JPA, No. 2 Lot 5452, Jalan Datuk Mohammad Musa, 94300 Kota Kota 94300 Musa, Mohammad Datuk Jalan 5452, Lot 2 No. JPA, Address : Address Tel : 082-505911 : Tel 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak Samarahan, Kota 94300 Kampus Institut Kemajuan Desa (INFRA) Cawangan Sarawak Cawangan (INFRA) Desa Kemajuan Institut Kampus Address : Address Wilayah Sarawak Wilayah Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara (INTAN) Kampus Kampus (INTAN) Negara Awam Tadbiran Institut Tel : 082-677 200 082-677 : Tel Jalan Meranek, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak Samarahan, Kota 94300 Meranek, Jalan Address : Address Cawangan Sarawak Cawangan Kampus Institut Kemajuan Desa (INFRA) (INFRA) Desa Kemajuan Institut Kampus Website: ipgmktar.edu.my Website: Fax: 082-672984 Fax: Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Mara Teknologi Universiti Tel : 083 - 467 121/ 122 Fax : 083 - 467 213 467 - 083 : Fax 122 121/ 467 - 083 : Tel Youth & Sports Sarawak Sports & Youth Tel : 082-673800/082-673700 : Tel Sebuyau District Office District Sebuyau Ministry of Tourism, Arts, Culture, Arts, Tourism, of Ministry Jln Datuk Mohd Musa, Kota Samarahan, 94300 Kuching 94300 Samarahan, Kota Musa, Mohd Datuk Jln Tel : (60) 82 58 1174/ 1214/ 1207/ 1217/ 1032 1217/ 1207/ 1214/ 1174/ 58 82 (60) : Tel Address : Address Jalan Datuk Mohammad Musa, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak Samarahan, Kota 94300 Musa, Mohammad Datuk Jalan Samarahan Administrative Division Administrative Samarahan Address : Address Tel : 082 - 803 649 Fax : 082 - 803 916 803 - 082 : Fax
    [Show full text]
  • The Sarawak Rivers Ordinance, 1993
    For Reference Only THE SARAWAK RIVERS ORDINANCE, 1993 THE SARAWAK RIVERS (TRAFFIC) REGULATIONS, 1993 [Swk. L.N. 130/93] ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS PART I INTRODUCTION Regulation 1. Citation and commencement 2. Interpretation PART II REGULATION OF RIVERINE TRAFFIC 3. Side of river to be taken 4. Ferry boats 5. Vessels to slacken speed when rounding sharp bends and when meeting sailing vessels, etc. 6. Navigation of vessel in unsafe or dangerous condition 7. Vessels not to tow vessels in line or abreast nor rafts over a certain size 8. Vessels to be properly manned and a proper look-out to be kept 9. Goods not to be shipped or unshipped into or from craft without permission 10. Speed limit 11. Movement of traffic 12. Distress signals 13. Fog and bad visibility signals 14. Sailing vessels and vessels navigable by oars or paddles 15. Safety of vessels 16. Damage by wash 17. Obstruction PART III ANCHORING, MOORING AND BERTHING 18. Anchorage 19. Loss of anchor, etc. 20.SarawakDischarge of goods and passengers LawNet 21. Securing of vessel before discharge of goods and passengers For Reference Only Regulation 22. Responsibility of master of vessel 23. Lights and signals 24. Control of anchorage area, wharf, etc. 25. Wharf fees 26. Supply of fresh water to vessels 27. No obstruction to be placed to any inside passage or ferry 28. Vessel not to remain at Government wharves more than two hours PART IV WHARVES 29. Wharves 30. Application for authorisation 31. Authorisation for wharf 32. Suspension and withdrawal PART V PERMITS FOR RIVERINE TRANSPORT 33.
    [Show full text]
  • Sarawak—A Neglected Birding Destination in Malaysia RONALD ORENSTEIN, ANTHONY WONG, NAZERI ABGHANI, DAVID BAKEWELL, JAMES EATON, YEO SIEW TECK & YONG DING LI
    30 BirdingASIA 13 (2010): 30–41 LITTLE-KNOWN AREA Sarawak—a neglected birding destination in Malaysia RONALD ORENSTEIN, ANTHONY WONG, NAZERI ABGHANI, DAVID BAKEWELL, JAMES EATON, YEO SIEW TECK & YONG DING LI Introduction It is our hope that this article will be a catalyst One of the ironies of birding in Asia is that despite for change. Alhough much of Sarawak has been the fact that Malaysia is one of the most popular logged and developed, the state still contains destinations for birdwatchers visiting the region, extensive tracts of rainforest habitat; it is still one very few visit the largest state in the country. of the least developed states in Malaysia once away Peninsular Malaysia, and the state of Sabah in east from the four main coastal cities. Given its extensive Malaysia, are well-known and are visited several coastline, Sarawak contains excellent wintering times a year by international bird tour operators grounds for waders and other waterbirds. BirdLife as well as by many independent birdwatchers. But International has designated 22 Important Bird Areas Malaysia’s largest state, Sarawak, which sits (IBAs) in Sarawak, the highest number for any state between the two and occupies one fifth of eastern in Malaysia and more than in all the states of west Borneo, is unfortunately often overlooked by Malaysia combined (18), whilst Sabah has 15 IBAs birdwatchers. The lack of attention given to (Yeap et al. 2007). Sarawak is not only a loss for birders, but also to the state, as the revenue that overseas birdwatchers Why do birders neglect Sarawak? bring in can be a powerful stimulus for protecting That Sarawak is neglected is clear from an examination forests, wetlands and other important bird habitats.
    [Show full text]
  • Save Our Swamps for Peat's Sake Author(S)
    Title SOS : save our swamps for peat's sake Author(s) Hon, Jason SANSAI : An Environmental Journal for the Global Citation Community (2011), 5: 51-65 Issue Date 2011-04-12 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/143608 Right Type Journal Article Textversion publisher Kyoto University SOS: save our swamps for peatʼs sake JASON HON Abstract The Malaysian governmentʼs scheme for the agricultural intensification of oil palm production is putting increasing pressure on lowland areas dominated by peat swamp forests.This paper focuses on the peat swamp forests of Sarawak, home to 64 per cent of the peat swamp forests in Malaysia and earmarked under the Malaysian governmentʼs Third National Agriculture Policy (1998-2010) for the development and intensification of the oil palm industry.Sarawakʼs tropical peat swamp forests form a unique ecosystem, where rare plant and animal species, such as the alan tree and the red-banded langur, can be found.They also play a vital role in maintaining the carbon balance, storing up to 10 times more carbon per hectare than other tropical forests. Draining these forests for agricultural purposes endangers the unique species of flora and fauna that live in them and increases the likelihood of uncontrollable peat fires, which emit lethal smoke that can pose a huge environmental risk to the health of humans and wildlife.This paper calls for a radical reassessment of current agricultural policies by the Malaysian government and highlights the need for concerted effort to protect the fragile ecosystems of Sarawakʼs endangered
    [Show full text]
  • Os Nomes Galegos Dos Carnívoros 2019 2ª Ed
    Os nomes galegos dos carnívoros 2019 2ª ed. Citación recomendada / Recommended citation: A Chave (20192): Os nomes galegos dos carnívoros. Xinzo de Limia (Ourense): A Chave. https://www.achave.ga"/wp#content/up"oads/achave_osnomes!a"egosdos$carnivoros$2019.pd% Fotografía: lince euroasiático (Lynx lynx ). Autor: Jordi Bas. &sta o'ra est( su)eita a unha licenza Creative Commons de uso a'erto* con reco+ecemento da autor,a e sen o'ra derivada nin usos comerciais. -esumo da licenza: https://creativecommons.or!/"icences/'.#n #nd//.0/deed.!". Licenza comp"eta: https://creativecommons.or!/"icences/'.#n #nd//.0/"e!a"code0"an!ua!es. 1 Notas introdutorias O que cont n este documento Neste documento fornécense denominacións galegas para diferentes especies de mamíferos carnívoros. Primeira edición (2018): En total! ac"éganse nomes para 2#$ especies! %&ue son practicamente todos os carnívoros &ue "ai no mundo! salvante os nomes das focas% e $0 subespecies. Os nomes galegos das focas expóñense noutro recurso léxico da +"ave dedicado só aos nomes das focas! manatís e dugongos. ,egunda edición (201-): +orríxese algunha gralla! reescrí'ense as notas introdutorias e incorpórase o logo da +"ave ao deseño do documento. A estrutura En primeiro lugar preséntase a clasificación taxonómica das familias de mamíferos carnívoros! onde se apunta! de maneira xeral! os nomes dos carnívoros &ue "ai en cada familia. seguir vén o corpo do documento! unha listaxe onde se indica! especie por especie, alén do nome científico! os nomes galegos e ingleses dos diferentes mamíferos carnívoros (nalgún caso! tamén, o nome xenérico para un grupo deles ou o nome particular dalgunhas subespecies).
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of the Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis Larvatus) in Borneo, with Reference to the Population in Bako National Park, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
    Tropical Natural History 16(1): 42-56, April 2016 2016 by Chulalongkorn University A Review of the Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Borneo, with Reference to the Population in Bako National Park, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo 1,2* 2,3 MOHAMAD BIN KOMBI AND MOHD TAJUDDIN ABDULLAH 1 Forest Department Sarawak, Wisma Sumber Alam Jalan Stadium, 93060 Kuching, Sarawak, MALAYSIA 2 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, University Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, MALAYSIA 3 Centre for Kenyir Ecosystems Research, Kenyir Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, MALAYSIA * Corresponding Author: Mohamad Bin Kombi ([email protected]) Received: 28 August 2014; Accepted: 14 November 2015 Abstract.– The Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) is endemic to the Island of Borneo. It dominates from the coastal areas to the headwaters of some major rivers. In Sarawak, its distribution occurred in coastal and swamp areas based on previous studies. The population in the Bako National Park, Sarawak is fluctuating when compared to previous studies. The total population of the proboscis monkeys is estimated about 306 individuals compared to the lowest of 111 individuals in 2005. The fluctuating numbers of N. larvatus population is assumed to be at the optimum carrying capacity Bako National Park. There are still large areas of habitat outside the Bako National Park that can support the increasing population size that must be secured to protect a viable population in
    [Show full text]
  • The International Tropical Timber Organization
    INTERNATIONAL TROPICAL TIMBER ORGANIZATION ITTO PROJECT DOCUMENT TITLE BUFFER ZONE MANAGEMENT FOR PULONG TAU NATIONAL PARK WITH INVOLVEMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN SARAWAK, MALAYSIA SERIAL NUMBER PD 635/12 Rev.2 (F) COMMITTEE REFORESTATION AND FOREST MANAGEMENT SUBMITTED BY GOVERNMENT OF MALAYSIA ORIGINAL LANGUAGE ENGLISH SUMMARY When the Pulong Tau National Park (PTNP) was created in 2005, the local ethnic communities were not granted privileges to use the park’s resources for subsistence, while the forests outside the park were already licensed for logging long before 2005. Many of the communities are still forest-dependent even up to the present day. The need to safeguard the Totally Protected Areas’ (TPAs) rich resources from anthropogenic activities is becoming increasingly necessary and urgent. The development objective of the project proposal is to contribute to the integrated development of the buffer zone for environmental conservation and uplifting local communities livelihood. The specific objective is to secure the buffer zone’s forest for use by indigenous communities and to strengthen the protection of Pulong Tau. These objectives will be achieved through the establishment of 6,000 ha of the buffer zone, and securing a forest base to meet the communities’ needs. The project objectives and outputs will be met through integrated buffer zone management, training, and active involvement of primary and secondary stakeholders. The project will be sustained by Forest Department Sarawak (FDS) through its Community Service Initiative Unit (CSIU). EXECUTING AGENCY FOREST DEPARTMENT OF SARAWAK DURATION 24 MONTHS APPROXIMATE TO BE DETERMINED STARTING DATE BUDGET AND PROPOSED Contribution Local Currency SOURCES OF FINANCE Source in US$ Equivalent ITTO 517,450 Gov’t of Malaysia 904,475 TOTAL 1,421,925 Table of Contents CHAPTER I – PROJECT BRIEF........................................................................................4 Abbreviations and Acronyms ..............................................................................................6 Map 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Can the People Who Use Wheelchairs Enjoy the National Parks?
    2016 年度 修士論文 “Can the people who use wheelchairs enjoy the national parks?” Compare the accessibility of people who use wheelchairs to national parks in Malaysia to Hokkaido’s and create a spatial database for the future. “車椅子利用者は、国立公園を楽しめないのでしょうか？”マレーシアと日本の国立公 園の比較から、未来のために GIS データベースの作成 21531005 Khew Ee Hung キュー イー ホン 指導教員 酪農学専攻 環境 GIS 研究室 教授 金子正美 酪農学園大学大学院酪農学研究科 CONTENT Page CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Study Background and Justification 1-2 1.2 Focus Group and Objectives 2-3 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Terminology 4-5 2.2 The Background of People with Disabilities (PwDs) in Malaysia 5 and Japan with Emphasis on Wheelchair Users 2.2.1 The Background of PwDs in Malaysia 6-7 2.2.2 The Background of PwDs in Japan 7-8 2.3 Accessible or Barrier Free Tourism 8-9 2.4 Management System of National Parks 10 2.4.1 Protected Areas Management System in Malaysia 11-15 2.4.2 Protected Areas Management System in Japan 15-1８ 2.5 The importance of National Park to be accessible 19 CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH SITES 3.1 The Selection of National Parks 20 3.2 The Background of Selected National Parks in Malaysia 3.2.1 Penang National Park 20-22 3.2.2 Taman Negara National Park 23-24 3.2.3 Kinabalu Park 25-26 3.3 The Background of Selected National Park in Hokkaido, Japan 3.3.1 Daisetsuzan National Park 27-28 3.4 Comparing Malaysia’s to Japan’s: Kinabalu Park and 28 Daisetsuzan National Park CHAPTER 4: METHODS 4.1 Descriptive Research 29 4.2 Data Collection 29 4.2.1 Free/ Open GIS Data Collection 29-30 4.2.2 On-Site Observation for National Parks in both Malaysia’s
    [Show full text]