HANDBOOK of N92-26191 SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL DATA SYSTEMS, VERSION I (NASA) I76 P Unclas G3192 0088546
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(NASA-TM-I07810) HANDBOOK OF N92-26191 SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL DATA SYSTEMS, VERSION I (NASA) I76 p Unclas G3192 0088546 Handbook of. solar-Terrestrlal Data Systems Version 1 November 1991 Prepared for the inter-Agency Consultative Group (LACG} for Space Science by the National Space Science Data Center NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA Errata Section IV. Network-to-Network Commllnlcations Since the original text's preparation, a number of changes have occured in the gateways and informaUon nodes. The following notes should be marked in the text. Section IV.I.a, page 133: The SPAN_DB and ESNET_DECNET_NODES tables are now found as: NSINIC:'J_SI_DECNET.COM NSINIC: :ESNET_DECNET_NODES. DAT Section Iv.rr.a, page 138: Most of the references to SPAN should now read DECnet or NSI/DECnet, although the gateway address 8PAN-RELAY,AC,UK remairm as noted. NSI/DECnet and NSI/TCP-IP networks that help in DACSII authorizations and various questions are now obtainable at the NSI Network Information Center (NIC) (the U. S. telephone remains the same as the former SPAN, 301-286-7251, but the network addresses are now N_INIC:'.NETMGR or ne1_q[rOmdlmle_.nssa.f_d. Section IV.II.c, pages 140-141: To reach NASA users, the gateway to TELEMAIL from Interact has changed from the commercial @sprlnt,com to the NASA-oimmted @x__AO__:--,__ ----,_ov. When go/ng to a NASA TELEMAIL address (GSFCMAIL, _, JPL, etc.), users should try to use the NASA operated gateway service. It is expected that access to NASA ser_-es through the commercial sprint.corn gateway will be blocked in the future. NASA TELEMAIL users who wish to send messages to the Internet should use an alternative syntax which will route messages through the NASA gateway. For exzmpk, for _ addresses on the Internet, please use: (site:smtpman, ld:<Interaet_ACCOUNTOlnternet_HOOT._) instead of (c:ITSA,s.'TEZJIUAIL, IX_, "rfc-822": <Internet_ACCOUNT(a)Internet_HOST.DOMAm>) as described in the text. This note applies to all "rfc-822" addresses noted/11 the text. Section IV.HI, page 143: Please note the SPAN_NIC service is no longer be/r_ maintained with current records. Users should use the newer NSINIC services now online. N_JI)C/WDC-A-R&S 91-26 Handbook of Solar-Terrestrial Data Systems Version 1 November 1991 Prepared for the Inter-Agency Consultative Group (IACG) for Space Science by National Space Science Data Center NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, Maryland 20771, USA The interaction between the solar wind and the earth's magnetic field creates a large magnetic cavity which is termed the magnetosphere. Energy derived from the solar wlnd is ultimately dissipated by particle acceleration-precipitation and Joule heating In the magnetosphere- ionosphere. The rate of energy dissipation is highly variable, wlth peak levels during geomagnetic storms and substorms. The degree to which solar wind and magnetospheric conditions control the energy dissipation processes remains one of the major outstanding questions in magnetospheric physics. An AGU Chapman Conference on Solar Wind- Magnetospheric Coupling was convened by Y. Kamlde and J. Slavin to discuss these issues on February 12-15, 1985 at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California (Artwork by K. Endo, ©Nikkel Science, Inc., Japan). Ii Contents Page L Introduction .................................................................................................................... 1 IL IACG Coordinated Missions A° Early Phase (1989-1991) 1. CRRES ............................................................. ;........................................................ 9 2. DE ........................................................................................................................... II 3. EXOS-D .................................................................................................................. 15 4. UARS .... :................................................................................................................. 17 5. ACTSDS ................................................................................................................. 21 Bo Middle Phase (1992-1994) I. GEOTAIL ................................................................................................................ 27 2. ISTP ....................................................................................................................... 29 3. INTSDS .................................................................................................................. 33 C. Late Phase ( 1995-1997) 1. CSDS ...................................................................................................................... 39 2. SOHO ...................................................................................................................... 45 mo Data Systems, Information Services, and National/International Archive Centers A. Applied Physics Laboratory (APL), Johns Hopkins University DMSP Auroral Oval Data Base .................................................................................... 51 13. European Space Agency {ESA) European Space Information System (F_,SIS).............................................................. 53 C. Max Planck Institute (MPI) Extraterrestrial Physics ............................................................................................. 59 Do National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC} I. Coordinated Data Analysis Workshops (CDAW) .................................................. 61 2. Master Directory (MD) ........................................................................................... 67 3. NSSDC Online Data and Information System (NODIS) ....................................... 71 4. Satellite Situation Center (SSC) ........................................................................... 75 E. Planetary Data System (PDS) 1. Overview ................................................................................................................ 79 2. Geosciences Node Image Retrieval and Pl"ocesslr_ System (IRPS) ....................... 83 3. Navigation Ancillary Information Facility (NAIF) Node .................................... 87 4. Planetary Atmospheres Node Data Analysis Software (PANDA) ........................ 91 5. Planetary Plasma Interactions (PPI) Node ........................................................... 95 6. Planetary Rings Node ............................................................................................ 99 7. Small Bodies Node ............................................................................................... I01 iii F. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory {RAL) Geophysical Data Facility ......................................................................................... 103 C_ Solar Maximum Mission Data Analysis Center (SMM DAC} .................................. 105 H. NOAA Space Environment Laboratory (SEL) 1. MAX_JI ................................................................................................................ 109 2. SEL Data Acquisition and Display System (SELDADS) II ................................. 113 3. SEL Solar Imaging System (SELSIS) .................................................................. 121 I. Space Science Center, University of California at Los Angeles UCLASSC Data System ............................................................................................. 125 lye Network to Network Conununications ............................................................. 131 V. Summary of Purposes of the Various Data Systems ..................................... 151 VI. GIoIwary of Acronylms ............................................................................................... 159 VII. Appendix ...................................................................................................................... 165 A. Introduction .............................................................................................................. 167 BL Commands ................................................................................................................. 168 C. Service Messages/Clear Codes from the PSPDN ...................................................... 169 D. Annex: General Information and Login and Logout Procedures ............................. 171 1. Austria ............................................................................................................. 171 2. Belgium ............................................................................................................ 173 3. Denmark ......................................................................................................... 175 4. Germany .......................................................................................................... 177 5. Finland ............................................................................................................ 179 6. France .............................................................................................................. 181 7. Ireland ............................................................................................................. 183 8. Italy ................................................................................................................. 185 9. The Netherlands .............................................................................................. 187 10. Norway ...........................................................................................................