Mast Rigging
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Euromodel – Falmouth 08. RIGGING INTRODUCTION TRANSLATION LINKS 1. type into your browser ... english+italian+glossary+nautical terms 2. utilise the translation dictionary ‘Nautical Terms & Expressions’ from Euromodel website An interpretive build of the Falmouth 18th. Century English Mercantile Vessel Launched 1752 Scale 1:75 Checked the Resource File ? HULL CONSTRUCTION.08 The interpretive build is based on the supplied drawings, the kit material – and an amount of extra material. This work only illustrates how this ship might be built.The level of complexity chosen is up to the individual This resource information was based on the original text supplied by Euromodel and then expanded in detail as the actual ship was constructed by the author, Peter Coward. Neither the author or Euromodel have any commercial interest in this information and it is published on the Euromodel web site in good faith for other persons who may wish to build this ship. Euromodel does not accept any responsibility for the contents that follow. 1 Euromodel – Falmouth 08. RIGGING INTRODUCTION Falmouth 18th. Century English Mercantile Vessel Launched 1752 Scale 1:75 2 Euromodel – Falmouth 08. RIGGING INTRODUCTION This is NOT an instructional manual It shows how the build was interpreted utilizing the provided kit … and supplementing with additional material which was dictated by my own personal choices. Many steps could have been simplified by only using the material as it was supplied. This invariably is indicated by the heading ‘Alternative 1’. However, where it was felt a challenge was needed with a higher degree of accuracy, this will be denoted by ‘Alternative 2’. Reference Texts The Masting and Rigging of English Ships of War 1625 – 1860 by James Lee (1984). Another indispensable book ! Without this, the masting and especially the rigging would have been difficult. The Construction and Fitting of the English Man of War 1650-1850 by Peter Goodwin (1984) Historic Ship Models by Wolfram zu Mondfeld (1989). Growing Specific Shapes 3 Euromodel – Falmouth 08. RIGGING INTRODUCTION 4 Euromodel – Falmouth 08. RIGGING INTRODUCTION [To navigate through the contents – use ‘control + click’] Contents Chapter 1: MAST RIGGING ................................................................................................. 7 Rigging Systems .................................................................................................................... 7 Plan Sheet Information........................................................................................................... 7 General Rigging Sequence ..................................................................................................... 8 Stays ....................................................................................................................................... 9 Crowsfeet ............................................................................................................................. 10 Stay Collar........................................................................................................................ 10 Bowsprit ............................................................................................................................... 11 Gammoning ...................................................................................................................... 11 Bowsprit Shrouds ............................................................................................................. 11 Shrouds (lower and upper) ................................................................................................... 12 Rope Sequencing ............................................................................................................. 12 Alignment of Lower Deadeyes & Chain Plates ............................................................... 13 Fixing the Upper Deadeye Position & Shroud Rope Lengths ......................................... 14 Seizing the Shroud Rope .................................................................................................. 15 Seizing Completion .......................................................................................................... 16 Ratline Rigging ................................................................................................................ 17 Bowsprit Hand Lines ........................................................................................................... 17 Chapter 2: YARD RIGGING ............................................................................................... 18 Foot Ropes & Stirrups ..................................................................................................... 18 Basic Construction of Footropes & Stirrups .................................................................... 19 Advanced Construction of Footropes & Stirrups ............................................................. 19 Interpretation of the Foremast Topsail Rigging ................................................................... 20 5 Euromodel – Falmouth 08. RIGGING INTRODUCTION Illustrations [The figures below are not hyperlinked] Figure 1: Stays, Backstays, Preventer Stays & Shrouds ............................................................ 9 Figure 2: Preventer Stay ............................................................................................................. 9 Figure 3: Modified Crows Feet (as per Lees, 1984) ................................................................ 10 Figure 4: Euphroe Tackle ......................................................................................................... 10 Figure 5: Stay Collar ................................................................................................................ 10 Figure 6: Gammoning .............................................................................................................. 11 Figure 7: Lash Block ................................................................................................................ 11 Figure 8: Shrouds ..................................................................................................................... 11 Figure 9: Shroud Sequence ...................................................................................................... 12 Figure 10: Positioning of Lower Deadeyes & Chain Plates ..................................................... 13 Figure 11: Alignment Through the Channels .......................................................................... 13 Figure 12: Fixing the Shrouds .................................................................................................. 13 Figure 13: Shroud Jig 2 (not Falmouth) ................................................................................... 14 Figure 14: Short End of Shroud Rope ...................................................................................... 15 Figure 15: Order of Deadeye Rigging ...................................................................................... 15 Figure 16: Triple Half-Hitch .................................................................................................... 15 Figure 17: Seizings and Half-Hitches ...................................................................................... 16 Figure 18: Diagrammatic View of Ratlines ............................................................................. 17 Figure 19: Photographic View of Ratlines ............................................................................... 17 Figure 20: Seizing Ratlines ...................................................................................................... 17 Figure 21: Hand Lines .............................................................................................................. 17 Figure 22: Absence of Hand Lines ........................................................................................... 17 Figure 23: Foot Rope Rigging ................................................................................................. 18 Figure 24: Stirrup Seizing, Example A .................................................................................... 18 Figure 25: Making the Ropes More Realistic .......................................................................... 19 Figure 26: Basic Rigging for Footrope & Stirrup .................................................................... 19 Figure 27: Combinations of Rigging for Footrope & Stirrup - Diagrammatic ........................ 19 6 Euromodel – Falmouth 08. RIGGING INTRODUCTION Chapter 1: MAST RIGGING Rigging Systems Rigging a ship is primarily a method of securing and tensioning all the spars (masts, yards, booms, gaffs and sprits) through a system of standing (fixed) rigging which includes stays, backstays & shrouds. The rigging also includes a system of running (moveable) rigging to alter tension amongst the spars, raise and lower the yards and booms, furl and unfurl the sails, alter the positioning of sails and to generally control/restrict the movement of the large expanses of sail. Many builders do not entertain the inclusion of sails even though Euromodel includes the material. This then reduces a large amount of the running rigging needed and makes for a far more simple process. Plan Sheet Information If the builder is serious about his/her task – and most are – then it is worth the time to investigate books on rigging such as … The Masting and