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AUGÚST 1984 $2.00 Historic Recordings aca Stunning Cosmetics...Hot Performance Pro ,11 J úú omnLIVEt/aon ,.....- _. am:. á xrm oa.cr 'rarer DLO) "[ fuJu I._ "' a- P. 4f NCLOS TOBACCO COMP*. 4 J 5 Jlftãwh flenewwor', ]ri ;t. 44. i. ,.. -tyt1 1 r -tf - .') r1 . O . , . .,,, . " a KC ' 4a. v hi} .. M.Y! i5 : A.,y. , . í1 :- °a r :Iti P,,;. [w+ a _F1.t4' I ')91r2 I r'`, ti' 7 !r ,3Y '.0¿ r bí ._ , ! :r -Z : R . .. 0.- -1-4 1 +i í t A R 11 y. v.-. 11.1 `Y e _ ^7Nin. , ./. 4 IA .!r^.1 Ne9! ; r,41 1 P lJr ! n o s 4- 11,,Z cál .5? á . 02°41V---3. r. `'1 ';,.t.. , ° 'VI: ^ C 114 l '! f? sr' t ' 3 _ .í T, ` ` .¡y - r' < 1` ' P. \4 t - 1 '* . , í3 mg.'tar'", 0.8 mg. nicotine ay: per cigarette y F method. ' . Today's ' ! ,1 4 fC CameliLights, CAMEC Warning: The Surgeon General Has Determined TASTEt:ine?pectedly I mild. ` That Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health. °I I -4, §, ab v ` r r._á . ÍI r _ 1 4._ - ., ' Jr,+ y.. w . _ 7! ' .yy. AY.¡,r . i li. 40 a .2 o 1 . e Q I .__ DIGITAL TD< enter_ the digital recordingera with a BP NG! Introducing our exclu- sive HX-S petal -particle fcr-wlation for Type ír tHigh-Bias) reacr_'ngs. It DYNAMITE dehvers everything promises by metal tape-on any cassette deck will a Type II switch. i High frequency saturatio- ceases to FROM TDK. tw be a protlem since TDK I-XS 13 capa- ble of an VOL of +4 dB all) kHz. HX-S also delivers exoepfional high- enc respoise. Plus a wider dyramic range. With further improvements in overall seesitivity of up to 1 5 dB. <® á iTO These superior recordingcharac- te isstics:sake HX-S perfed-ordub- bi-g high-powered, treble- otensive digtal scLrce material wit zpt mum results. FRST METAL And TCK makes sure tie- perform- F011 ance never fizzles, with our specially en inee-ed, trouble -free _oiatory Standard cassette mecharitrr for o d irabilit' and reliability. PLs the pJ/® assurani of our Lifetime Waranty. DK H.ph Pon 71./..101 u O So before you try any other ras- sstte, up TDK HX-S. she frst metal particle formulatioi for -ype II HIGH MOL HIGH OUTPUT EXTENDED HIGH END (High -B as) and digitally-s zeroed CASSETTE MECHANISM recordings. LABORATORY STANDAT) It's a3solutely digital dirarrite! &TDKTHE MACHINE FOR YOUR MACHINE. C1984 TDK Etectromcs Corp. Enter No. 38 on Reader Service Card L_ tw AUGUST 1984 VOL. 68, NO. 8 ,.a co_ iph p a B i " . -. See page 27. FEATURES HISTORY OF MAGNETIC RECORDING: PART I Robert Angus 27 DYNAMIC BIAS CONTROL WITH HX PROFESSIONAL J. Selmer Jensen and S. K. Pramanik 34 EQUIPMENTENT PROFILES ACCUPHASE C-280 PREAMP AND P-600 AMP Laurence L. Greenhill and David L. Clark 42 SOUNDCRAFTSMEN PCR800 AMPLIFIER Leonard Feldman 55 YAMAHA CD -X1 COMPACT DISC PLAYER Leonard Feldman 60 AURICLE: CONRAD-JOHNSON PV -5 PREAMP Anthony H. Cordesman 68 MUSIC REVIEWS COMPACT DISCS 77 ROCK/POP RECORDINGS Michael Tearson, Jon & Sally Tiven 86 CLASSICAL RECORDINGS Edward Tatnall Canby 93 DEPARTMENTS ROADSIGNS Ivan Berger 6 SPECTRUM Ivan Berger 8 BEHIND THE SCENES Bert Whyte 10 TAPE GUIDE Herman Burstein 16 AUDIO ETC Edward Tatnall Canby 18 DIGITAL DOMAIN Ken Pohlmann 22 :it': The Cover Equipment: Accuphase C-280 preamp and P-600 amp. The Cover Photographer: © Bill Kouirinis. gio Audio Publishing, Editorial and Advertising Production Oft ices, 1515 Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10036. Subscription Inquiries, (800) 525-9511; in Colorado (303) 447-9330. See page 42. 4 out of 5 Sonyc0 stereo o ers ou e i o da s , eI'oada'..n. It seems there is one road that most Sony owners would gladly travel again. The road to a Sony car stereo. In a recent survey, an overwhelming majority of Sony car stereo owners contacted gave Sony the ultimate testimonial. They said they would be more than willing to buy a Sony again*. As one Sony owner, Ronald Dokken of Minneapolis, Minnesota, vol- unteered, "When there's a car stereo that sounds as good and works as well as a Sony, why would you want another one?" In fact, most Sony car stereo owners when asked went so far as to say that they would keep their car stereos longer than they'd keep their cars. Or,, in the words of Valerie Roussel of New Orleans, Louisiana: "My car was in the shop for a few weeks. I missed my car stereo a lot more than my car:' And Mark Share óf Tempe, Arizona, added, "I have two cars and two kinds of car stereos. I find myself driving the car with the better sounding one-the Sony" Which is not at all surprising, considering the fact that Sony car stereos are not just engineered to perform reliably. They are also engineered to deliver bril- liant high-fidelity stereo sound. Because they take advantage of the same experience and innovative technology that goes into Sony's home stereos. So if you're in the market for a car stereo, it makes sense to go down the same road that 4 out of 5 Sony owners would travel. SONY Buy the Sony. THE ONE AND ONLY In an udipendenl survey of 200 renew cu were r ¡Meer. who sent rn warrant- card. 85% sad Owed buy a Son. again. O 1984 Sony Corp of Amen= Son r a rep rademerk Sony Corp !Sony Do Perk Rdge 07658, f 98 N1 JR..N +r - 9 o 'F SO$Tj11' flFM DIVERSITY DlDO1¿N. FM APo;Or.PrrOUS HEAD 4111XA.loo AM-ST-MONp Y OFF DIR 4115 Pal Oo6M1 LOCA Ar u '¡ eve.1 ...rr e+ j ewe/n0.1 .w8 «,- Y'vLLkE iqFjLE f7 -.._. -+ TUNIII - ..AND 121161T BYNI E51jÉó r Enter No. 28 on Reader Service card ,_ udio Eugene Pitts III Editor Art Director: Cathy Cacchione TALI G Assistant Art Director: Linda Zerella ...is the choice of those who reproduction equipment. European - Technical Editor: Ivan Berger consider music to be an important made ... acclaimed world-wide. Managing Editor: Kay Blumenthal part of their life. From digital -ready For a full color poster (without Assistant Editor: Andrea Lynne Hecker amplifiers and world's finest FM advertising copy) and the name of tuner, to the most sophisticated your nearest dealer, send $2 for Associate Editors: Edward Tatnall Canby, Bert Whyte, B. V. Pisha & handling to: Tandberg cassette & reel recorders, only postage Editors: Court, Senior Tandberg offers a complete family of America, One Labriola Leonard Feldman, Richard C. Heyser, of the most respected music Armonk, NY 10504. Howard A. Roberson Editor-At -Large: David Lander Contributing Editors/Artist: Herman Burstein, David L. Clark, Anthony H. Cordesman, Ted Costa, John Diliberto, John M. Eargie, Joseph Giovanelli, Laurence Greenhill, Bascom H. King, Edward M. Long, C. G. McProud, Peter W. Mitchell, Jon Sank, Donald Spoto, Michael Tearson, Jon & Sally liven, Paulette Weiss General Manager: Mary Anne Holley Production Manager: Elaine S. Geiger Production Assistant: Patti Burns Asst. to the Publisher: Karyn L. Popke Ad Coordinator: Ruth M. Linehan Roman Beyer 1C -.^.-tt_ Lltkil.l:" Publisher __ - - : ADVERTISING Advertising Director: Stephen Goldberg / 719-6335 t: _5_,u s~ I._ -41' (212) l Eastern Ad Manager: Stephen W. Witthoft sm - 444+4."-."- (212) 719-6337 4": ` .- Account Managers: Susan L. Newkirk 1 (212) 719-6346 Lesa Rader (212) 719-6291 Ad Manager: William J. Curtis Enter No. 35 on Reader Service Card Western Regional Ad Manager: Joy Aronson (213) 827-8655 Classified Ad Manager: Laura J. LoVecchio (212) 719-6338 Music in the round. OPERATIONS Circulation Director: Leon Rosenfield Marketing Services Director: Glenda Bradshaw Production Director: David Rose With B.E.S. speakers, CBS MAGAZINES EXECUTIVE STAFF President: Peter G. Diamandis Sr. V.P.: George H. Allen V.P., Finance & Admin.: Robert J. Granata center stage V.P., Circulation: Robert F. Spillane V.P., Mfg. & Distribution: Murray Romer Thomas O. Ryder Senior Vice President is everywhere. AUDIO (ISSN 0004-752X, Dewey Decimal Number 621.381 or 778.5) is published monthly by CBS -designed dia- Magazines. A Division of CBS Inc., at 1515 Broadway. The computer New York, N.Y. 10036. Printed in U.S.A. at Nashville, phragm of every B.E.S. speaker Tenn. Distributed by CBS Magazine Marketing. radiates sound in a near -perfect Second class postage paid at New York, N.Y. 10001 and additional mailing offices. Subscriptions in the spherical pattern, not in a narrow U.S., $15.94 for one year, 527.94 for two years, $37.94 beam like ordinary cone -and -box for three years: other countries, add $6.00 per year. speakers. AUDIO is a registered trademark of CBS Inc. ©1984, CBS Magazines. A Division of CBS Inc. All rights So wherever you decide to place reserved. your B.E.S. speakers-and Editorial contributions are welcomed but should be wherever you sit-the musical accompanied by return postage. Submissions will be hand ed with reasonable care, but the Editor assumes image is three-dimensional and no responsibility for safety or return of manuscripts, lifelike, as in a concert hall. photographs, or artwork. The Publisher, in his sole center stage is discretion, reserves the right to reject any ad copy he Suddenly, deems inappropriate. wherever you are. ,r AUDIO Publishing. Editorial and Advertising Production offices. 1515 Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10036. Subscription offices, P.O.