Species CommonName Migrates Flyway? Breeds Flyway? IUCN status IUCN rank PTE BS PE TB TN ND Priority Rule Conservation plans Sterna bernsteini Chinese Crested Tern Migratory Yes CR 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 a International Action Plan for the Chinese Crested Tern Brachyramphus brevirostris Kittlitz's Murrelet Migratory Yes CR 5 5 5 4 5 5 4 5 a Alaska Information Series Fregata andrewsi Christmas Island Migratory Yes CR 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 a National Recovery Plan for CI Frigatebird (2004) (AUS) Pseudobulweria becki Beck's Migratory Yes CR 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 a Pterodroma magentae Magenta Petrel Migratory Yes CR 5 2 5 5 5 3 2 5 a Chatham Island Taiko recovery plan 2001-2011 (NZ) Oceanites maorianus New Zealand Storm-petrel Migratory Yes CR 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 a Sterna acuticauda Black-bellied Tern Partial Yes EN 4 5 3 5 5 5 3 4 a Papasula abbotti Abbott's Partial Yes EN 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 b National Recovery Plan for Abbott's Booby (2004) Pterodroma axillaris Chatham Petrel Migratory Yes EN 4 2 4 5 5 5 4 3 a Chatham Petrel recovery plan 2001-2011 (NZ) huttoni Hutton's Migratory Yes EN 4 5 5 2 5 5 3 5 b Action Plan for Seabird Conservation in NZ 2000 Nesofregetta fuliginosa White-throated Storm-petrel Migratory Yes EN 4 5 3 5 5 3 1 4 a Larus saundersi Saunders's Gull Migratory Yes VU 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 4 a Action Plan for the conservation of Saunders's Gull Larus relictus Relict Gull Migratory Yes VU 3 5 4 4 5 5 4 4 a Rissa brevirostris Red-legged Kittiwake Migratory Yes VU 3 5 3 2 4 4 4 4 a Rynchops albicollis Indian Skimmer Partial Yes VU 3 5 2 5 5 5 4 4 a Sterna nereis Fairy Tern Partial Yes VU 3 5 2 5 5 4 4 4 a Synthliboramphus wumizusume Japanese Murrelet Migratory Yes VU 3 4 3 5 5 5 4 3 a Pelecanus crispus Migratory Yes VU 3 5 2 5 5 5 4 4 a Pterodroma cervicalis White-necked Petrel Migratory Yes VU 3 2 4 4 5 3 2 3 b Pterodroma leucoptera Gould's Petrel Migratory Yes VU 3 3 4 5 5 3 2 3 a Gould's Petrel Recovery Plan 2006 (AUS) Pterodroma cookii Cook's Petrel Migratory Yes VU 3 5 4 2 5 3 1 4 a Action Plan for Seabird Conservation in NZ 2000 Pterodroma pycrofti Pycroft's Petrel Migratory Yes VU 3 2 3 4 3 3 2 1 b Action Plan for Seabird Conservation in NZ 2000 Pterodroma brevipes Collared Petrel Migratory Yes VU 3 4 4 5 5 3 2 3 a Pterodroma solandri Providence Petrel Migratory Yes VU 3 2 5 4 5 3 1 4 b Action Plan for Australian 2010 Puffinus bulleri Buller's Shearwater Migratory Yes VU 3 3 4 1 4 3 1 3 b Action Plan for Seabird Conservation in NZ 2000 Puffinus heinrothi Heinroth's Shearwater Migratory Yes VU 3 4 5 5 5 3 5 4 b Phoebastria albatrus Short-tailed Migratory Yes VU 3 2 5 5 5 5 1 4 b draft recovery plan (USFWS 2005) Phoebastria nigripes Black-footed Albatross Migratory Yes VU 3 3 3 4 5 5 1 3 b draft recovery plan (USFWS 2005) Oceanodroma matsudairae Matsudaira's Storm-petrel Migratory Yes DD 2 3 5 5 5 3 1 4 b Pagophila eburnea Ivory Gull Migratory Yes NT 2 3 2 4 5 5 3 3 b Brachyramphus perdix Long-billed Murrelet Migratory Yes NT 2 4 3 2 5 4 3 3 a Pelecanus philippensis Spot-billed Pelican Partial Yes NT 2 4 3 5 5 5 4 3 a melanogaster Oriental Partial Yes NT 2 5 2 4 5 5 3 4 a Gavia adamsii Yellow-billed Loon Migratory Yes NT 2 3 1 4 4 4 2 3 b USFWS conservation agreement Pseudobulweria rostrata Tahiti Petrel Migratory Yes NT 2 4 3 4 5 3 2 3 a Pterodroma inexpectata Mottled Petrel Migratory Yes NT 2 4 3 4 4 3 1 3 a Action Plan for Seabird Conservation in NZ 2000 Puffinus griseus Sooty Shearwater Migratory Yes NT 2 4 2 1 5 5 1 3 a Phoebastria immutabilis Laysan Albatross Migratory Yes NT 2 3 3 1 5 5 1 3 b Oceanodroma monorhis Swinhoe's Storm-petrel Migratory Yes NT 2 5 3 4 5 3 1 4 a Oceanodroma tristrami Tristram's Storm-petrel Migratory Yes NT 2 3 3 4 5 3 1 3 b

Stercorarius pomarinus Pomarine Jaeger Migratory Yes LC Stercorarius parasiticus Parasitic Jaeger Migratory Yes LC Stercorarius longicaudus Long-tailed Jaeger Migratory Yes LC Larus crassirostris Black-tailed Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus canus Mew Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus glaucescens Glaucous-winged Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus hyperboreus Glaucous Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus argentatus Herring Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus schistisagus Slaty-backed Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus ichthyaetus Pallas's Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus brunnicephalus Brown-headed Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus ridibundus Black-headed Gull Migratory Yes LC Larus minutus Little Gull Migratory Yes LC Rhodostethia rosea Ross's Gull Migratory Yes LC Xema sabini Sabine's Gull Migratory Yes LC Rissa tridactyla Black-legged Kittiwake Migratory Yes LC Sterna nilotica Gull-billed Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna caspia Caspian Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna bengalensis Lesser Crested Tern Partial Yes LC Sterna bergii Great Crested Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna dougallii Roseate Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna striata White-fronted Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna sumatrana Black-naped Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna hirundo Common Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna paradisaea Arctic Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna albifrons Little Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna aleutica Aleutian Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna lunata Grey-backed Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna anaethetus Bridled Tern Migratory Yes LC Sterna fuscata Sooty Tern Migratory Yes LC Chlidonias hybrida Whiskered Tern Migratory Yes LC Chlidonias leucopterus White-winged Tern Migratory Yes LC Chlidonias niger Black Tern Migratory Yes LC Anous stolidus Brown Noddy Migratory Yes LC Anous minutus Black Noddy Migratory Yes LC Procelsterna cerulea Blue Noddy Migratory Yes LC Gygis alba Common White Tern Migratory Yes LC Alle alle Little Auk Migratory Yes LC Uria aalge Common Guillemot Migratory Yes LC Uria lomvia Thick-billed Guillemot Migratory Yes LC Cepphus grylle Black Guillemot Migratory Yes LC Cepphus columba Pigeon Guillemot Migratory Yes LC Cepphus carbo Spectacled Guillemot Migratory Yes LC Synthliboramphus antiquus Ancient Murrelet Migratory Yes LC Aethia psittacula Parakeet Auklet Migratory Yes LC Aethia cristatella Crested Auklet Migratory Yes LC Aethia pygmaea Whiskered Auklet Migratory Yes LC Aethia pusilla Least Auklet Migratory Yes LC Cerorhinca monocerata Rhinoceros Auklet Migratory Yes LC Fratercula corniculata Horned Puffin Migratory Yes LC Fratercula cirrhata Tufted Puffin Migratory Yes LC Phaethon rubricauda Red-tailed Tropicbird Migratory Yes LC Phaethon lepturus White-tailed Tropicbird Migratory Yes LC Morus serrator Australasian Migratory Yes LC Sula sula Red-footed Booby Partial Yes LC Sula leucogaster Partial Yes LC Sula dactylatra Partial Yes LC melanoleucos Little Pied Migratory Yes LC Phalacrocorax sulcirostris Migratory Yes LC Phalacrocorax carbo Migratory Yes LC Phalacrocorax capillatus Migratory Yes LC Phalacrocorax urile Red-faced Cormorant Migratory Yes LC Phalacrocorax pelagicus Migratory Yes LC Fregata minor Greater Frigatebird Migratory Yes LC Fregata ariel Migratory Yes LC Pelecanus conspicillatus Australian Pelican Migratory Yes LC Gavia stellata Red-throated Loon Migratory Yes LC Gavia arctica Arctic Loon Migratory Yes LC Gavia pacifica Pacific Loon Migratory Yes LC Fulmarus glacialis Northern Migratory Yes LC Pterodroma nigripennis Black-winged Petrel Migratory Yes LC Pterodroma hypoleuca Bonin Petrel Migratory Yes LC Pterodroma heraldica Herald Petrel Migratory Yes LC Pterodroma neglecta Kermadec Petrel Migratory Yes LC Pterodroma lessonii White-headed Petrel Migratory Yes LC Pterodroma macroptera Great-winged Petrel Migratory Yes LC Pachyptila vittata Broad-billed Prion Migratory Yes LC Pachyptila desolata Antarctic Prion Migratory Yes LC Pachyptila turtur Fairy Prion Migratory Yes LC bulwerii Bulwer's Petrel Migratory Yes LC Calonectris leucomelas Streaked Shearwater Migratory Yes LC Puffinus pacificus Wedge-tailed Shearwater Migratory Yes LC Puffinus carneipes Flesh-footed Shearwater Migratory Yes LC Puffinus tenuirostris Short-tailed Shearwater Migratory Yes LC Puffinus gavia Fluttering Shearwater Migratory Yes LC Puffinus assimilis Little Shearwater Migratory Yes LC Pelagodroma marina White-faced Storm-petrel Migratory Yes LC Fregetta tropica Black-bellied Storm-petrel Migratory Yes LC Fregetta grallaria White-bellied Storm-petrel Migratory Yes LC Oceanodroma leucorhoa Leach's Storm-petrel Migratory Yes LC Oceanodroma furcata Fork-tailed Storm-petrel Migratory Yes LC Garrodia nereis Grey-backed Storm-petrel Migratory Yes LC Oceanodroma castro Madeiran Storm-petrel Migratory Yes LC

Phalacrocorax onslowi Chatham Islands Shag Resident Yes CR Larus bulleri Black-billed Gull Resident Yes EN Sterna albostriata Black-fronted Tern Resident Yes EN Phalacrocorax featherstoni Pitt Island Shag Resident Yes EN Phalacrocorax campbelli Campbell Island Shag Resident No VU Phalacrocorax carunculatus Resident Yes VU Phalacrocorax chalconotus Stewart Island Shag Resident Yes VU Phalacrocorax colensoi Shag Resident No VU Phalacrocorax ranfurlyi Bounty Islands Shag Resident No VU Pterodroma longirostris Stejneger's Petrel Migratory No VU Sterna aurantia River Tern Resident Yes NT Catharacta lonnbergi Brown Skua Migratory No LC Catharacta maccormicki South Polar Skua Migratory No LC Larus pacificus Pacific Gull Resident Yes LC Larus dominicanus Kelp Gull Resident Yes LC Larus novaehollandiae Silver Gull Resident Yes LC Larus scopulinus Red-billed Gull Resident Yes LC Sterna vittata Antarctic Tern Resident Yes LC Anous tenuirostris Lesser Noddy Resident Yes LC Anhinga novaehollandiae Australian Darter Resident Yes LC Phalacrocorax fuscescens Black-faced Cormorant Resident Yes LC Phalacrocorax fuscicollis Indian Cormorant Resident Yes LC Phalacrocorax varius Large Pied Cormorant Resident Yes LC Phalacrocorax punctatus Resident Yes LC Fulmarus glacialoides Southern Fulmar Migratory No LC Daption capense Cape Petrel Migratory No LC Lugensa brevirostris Kerguelen Petrel Migratory No LC Pterodroma mollis Soft-plumaged Petrel Migratory No LC Halobaena caerulea Blue Petrel Migratory No LC Pachyptila salvini Medium-billed Prion Migratory No LC Pachyptila belcheri Thin-billed Prion Migratory No LC Pachyptila crassirostris Fulmar Prion Resident Yes LC Oceanites oceanicus Wilson's Storm-petrel Migratory No LC

Macronectes giganteus Southern Giant-petrel Partial LC ACAP listed Macronectes halli Northern Giant-petrel Partial LC ACAP listed Procellaria aequinoctialis White-chinned Petrel Migratory VU ACAP listed Procellaria parkinsoni Parkinson's Petrel Migratory VU ACAP listed Procellaria westlandica Westland Petrel Migratory VU ACAP listed Procellaria cinerea Grey Petrel Migratory NT ACAP listed Diomedea exulans Migratory VU ACAP listed Diomedea epomophora Southern Royal Albatross Migratory VU ACAP listed Thalassarche melanophrys Black-browed Albatross Migratory EN ACAP listed Thalassarche salvini Salvin's Albatross Migratory VU ACAP listed Thalassarche eremita Chatham Albatross Migratory VU ACAP listed Thalassarche chrysostoma Grey-headed Albatross Migratory VU ACAP listed Phoebetria fusca Sooty Albatross Migratory EN ACAP listed Phoebetria palpebrata Light-mantled Albatross Migratory NT ACAP listed Diomedea antipodensis Antipodean Albatross Migratory VU ACAP listed Diomedea sanfordi Migratory EN ACAP listed Thalassarche bulleri Buller's Albatross Migratory NT ACAP listed Thalassarche impavida Campbell Albatross Migratory VU ACAP listed Thalassarche carteri Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross Migratory EN ACAP listed Thalassarche cauta Shy Albatross Migratory NT ACAP listed Thalassarche steadi White-capped Albatross Migratory NT ACAP listed Notes Egg collecting halted, breeding colonies surveyed Technical committee established, banding & radio-tracking studies National Park protects breeding colony, Yellow Crazy Ant control Breeding sites unknown, rediscovered 2007 Intensive breeding colony management has occurred Breeding sites found Little Barrier Is. 2013, rediscovered 2003 Breeds Pakistan, India, Bangladesh; rare or extinct Myanmar to Vietnam Breeding sites unknown, rediscovered 2007 Intensive breeding colony management has occurred Intensive breeding colony management has occurred, translocation Breeds Kiribati, French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Chile & nesting sites protected in China, wintering sites protected Breeds, Kazakhstan, Russia, Mongolia, China Protected in USA & Russia Occurs in sanctuaries & single Ramsar site in India, range much reduced New Caledonia sub-spp partly migratory, 100-200 pairs Protected in Japan Traditional use of pelican bills in Mongolia identified as key threat Little known about breeding biology New Caledonia pop'n in decline Intensive breeding colony management has occurred, translocation Rat eradication & translocation has increased population Single known breeding site with up to eight other possible sites Feral eradication on Lord Howe Island has occurred Breeds only at Poor Nights Islands, NZ (2 main islands & 5 islets) Breeding location unknown ACAP listed, breeds in Flyway, protected Japan, Canada, USA, impact mitigation ACAP listed, breeds in Flyway, protected Japan, Canada, USA, impact mitigation Breeds only Volcano Islands, Japan Russian populations apparently stable, but drastic declines in Canadian populations Breeds in old growth forests in Japan & Russia, logging is a key threat Breeding colonies protected at Tonle Sap, some breeding colonies protected in India Breeding colonies protected at Tonle Sap, has declined in many areas Breeds Arctic Coastal Plain in Alaska, petroleum exploration identified as key threat Some at sea population monitoring in New Caledonia, minig identified as a threat Introduced rats and Weka are threats, and trampling of burrows Some breeding sites protected, rat eradication successful at some sites ACAP listed, breeds in Flyway, Hawaiian breeding sites protected Over 75% possibly breed in South Korea where conservation measures in place Most of known breeding sites protected in Hawaii