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Boletín De La Real Sociedad Española De Historia Natural Sección Geológica Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural Sección Geológica Tomo 107, Año 2013 ISSN: 0583-7510 Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural Revista publicada por la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, dedicada al estudio y difusión de las Ciencias Naturales en España. Se edita en tres secciones: Actas, Sección Biológica y Sección de Geología. Los trabajos están disponibles en la página web de la Sociedad (www.historianatural.org) y periódicamente se editan en un tomo impreso. Editor Antonio Perejón Rincón Editores adjuntos Sección Biológica Sección Geológica Raimundo Outerelo Domínguez María José Comas Rengifo Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas UCM Carlos Morla Juaristi Luis Carcavilla Urquí ETS Ingenieros de Montes. Madrid Instituto Geológico y Minero de España Consejo de redación Pedro del Estal Padillo Rosa María Carrasco González ETS Ingenieros Agrónomos Universidad de Castilla La Mancha Ignacio Martínez Mendizábal José Francisco García-Hidalgo Pallarés Universidad de Alcalá Universidad de Alcalá Esther Pérez Corona Mª Victoria López Acevedo Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas UCM José Luís Viejo Montesinos Agustín P. Pieren Pidal Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas UCM Coordinación editorial Alfredo Baratas Díaz José María Hernández de Miguel Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Consejo Asesor Luís Alcalá Martínez Juan Manuel García Ruiz María Dolores Ochando González Fundación Conjunto Paleontológico Teruel Lab. de Estudios Cristalográficos Granada Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Eumenio Ancochea Soto Raúl Gío Argáez Mercedes Peinado Moreno Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas UCM Universidad Nacional Autónoma México Facultad de Ciencias Univ. de Salamanca Valentín Buencuerpo Arcas Juan José Gómez Fernández Cecilio Quesada Ochoa Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas UCM Instituto Geológico y Minero de España Rolf Schroeder Rosario Calderón Fernández Alberto Gomis Blanco Senckenberg Forschunsinstitut und Naturmu- Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Universidad de Alcalá seum. Frankfurt am Main. Alemania Ramón Capote del Villar Eladio Liñán Guijarro José Luís Tellería Jorge Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas UCM Facultad de Ciencias Univ. de Zaragoza Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Benjamín Fernández Ruiz José F. Martín Duque Mauricio Velayos Rodríguez Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UCM Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas UCM Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid Antonio M. García Carrascosa Carmen Monge García-Moreno Jane Willembring Facultad de Biología Univ. de Valencia IES Palomeras-Vallecas Pennsylnania University. USA Fotografías de cubierta: Imágenes de cubierta: Perfil topográfico-geológico de la Sierra de Córdoba, del artículo de A. Perejón, La fecunda etapa docente, investigadora y social de Eduardo Hernández-Pacheco ...; y África de la Hera et al., Aspectos hidrogeológicos de los humedales Ramsar de alta montaña en España Correspondencia: Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. Facultades de Biología y Geología Los artículos aparecidos en el Boletín están Universidad Complutense de Madrid 28040 Madrid recogidos en las siguientes bases de datos: [email protected] BIOSIS, CAS, FAO, GEO ABSTRACT, GEOBASE, www.historianatural.org GEOLINE, GEOREF, ICYT, PASCAL, RZ. © Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural ISSN: 0583-7510 Depósito Legal: M-17541-2014 Fecha de publicación del volumen impreso: 31 de mayo de 2014 Impresión: GRAFOprint. Tuercas, 1. Rivas VaciaMadrid - 28529 Madrid. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural Tomo 107 Año 2013 Bolí Et N d E la R Eal SociEdad ESpañola dE Hio St Ria NatuRal fu Ndada El 15 dE maRzo dE 1871 SECCIÓN GEOLÓGICA Facultades de Biología y Geología ciudad universitaria 28040 madRid 2013 BOLETÍN DE LA REAL SOCIEDAD ESPAÑOLA DE HISTORIA NATURAL Editor: d. antonio perejón Rincón Editores adjuntos: Sección Biológica: Sección Geológica Raimundo outerelo domínguez maría José comas Rengifo carlos morla Juaristi luís carcavilla urquí coordinación editorial: José maría Hernández de miguel alfredo Baratas díaz Revista publicada por la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, dedicada al fomento y difusión de las ciencias Naturales en España. Se edita en dos secciones: Sección Biológica y Sección Geológica, publicán- dose dos tomos al año, uno de cada Sección, y un fascículo de actas. las referencias bibliográficas de trabajos aparecidos en este Boletin, Sección Geológica, deben hacerse con la sigla siguiente: Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. Sec. Geol. Evaluadores de los trabajos publicados en este volumen: Irene Bustamente Gutiérrez, Arturo Carranza Edwards (Méjico), Carmen Diéguez Jiménez, Mª Teresa Fernández Marrón, Alberto Gomis Blanco, Ángel Montero Bastarreche, Elena Moreno González de Eiris, Javier Pedraza Gilsanz, Agustín Pieren Pidal, María F. Valle Hernández y un revisor anónimo. La Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural quiere expresar su profundo agradecimiento a estos científicos que han dedicado parte de su valioso tiempo a evaluar desinteresadamente los traba- jos que se publican en este volumen, colaborando así para que su calidad mejore cada día. fecha de publicación: 31 de mayo de 2014 iSSN: 0583-7510 depósito legal: m-17541-2014 impresión: GRafoprint. tuercas, 1. Rivas Vaciamadrid - 28529 madrid. Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. Sec. Geol., 107, 2013, p. 5-56. ISSN: 0583-7510 La fecunda etapa docente, investigadora y social de Eduardo Hernández-Pacheco en el Instituto de Córdoba, entre 1899 y 1910 Fruitful teaching, researching, and social phases of Eduardo Hernández- Pacheco at Cordova High School between 1899 and 1910 Antonio Perejón Departamento de Paleontología. Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Ciudad Universitaria. 28040 Madrid. [email protected] Recibido: 30-enero-2013. Aceptado: 21-febrero-2013. Publicado en formato electrónico: 2-abril-2013 Palabras clave: Eduardo Hernández-Pacheco, Datos biográficos, Catedrático de Historia Natural, Extensión de Enseñanza, Concejal Ayuntamiento de Córdoba, Manuscritos inéditos Key words: Eduardo Hernández-Pacheco, Biographical data, Teacher of Natural History, Extended Education, Councilman Cordova City Hall, Unpublished Manuscripts Resumen En este trabajo se estudia, de forma conjunta, la vida y la obra de Eduardo Hernández-Pacheco, durante el periodo 1899-1910 en que fue Catedrático del Instituto de Córdoba. En primer lugar se enmarca su figura en el contexto histórico español de la época y, a continuación, se analizan sus estudios universitarios, el despertar de su vocación geológica y el desarrollo de la oposición en la que obtuvo, por unanimidad, la Cátedra de Historia Natural y Fisiología e Higiene del Instituto general y técnico de Córdoba. Se expone y comenta la modernización y el impulso que imprimió a la actividad docente del Instituto, con la puesta en marcha de las clases prácticas en las asignaturas físico-naturales, impartiéndolas tanto en el laboratorio como en plena naturaleza. También es de destacar la labor de E. H-Pacheco como colector de objetos naturales de la provincia, objetos que enviaba al Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales y con cuyos duplicados aumentó la importante colección del Gabinete de Historia Natural del Instituto. Se pone de manifiesto la meritoria labor desarrollada como Secretario y Bibliotecario del Instituto, durante varios años, y su intensa labor social para lo que funda la Extensión de Enseñanza del Instituto, cuyo fin era instruir a las clases obreras de Córdoba. Así como su participación en el gobierno de la ciudad a través de su puesto como Concejal del Excmo. Ayuntamiento de Córdoba, durante una legislatura, siendo una de sus mayores preocupaciones desde el consistorio la defensa de las clases mas desfavorecidas y facilitarles su instrucción. En último lugar se analizan y comentan los trabajos científicos y de divulgación que publicó E. H-Pacheco durante este periodo, sus hallazgos geológicos más relevantes y se hacen públicos, por primera vez, un conjunto de manuscritos suyos con datos geológicos inéditos de la provincia de Córdoba. Abstract This paper studies, as a whole, the life and work of Eduardo Hernández-Pacheco, during the period of 1899-1910, when he was the science teacher at Córdoba High School. First, it frames his figure in Spain’s historical time, and it continues analyzing his university education, the awaken of his geological vocation and the progress of his tenure examination, which he won by unanimity, the professor position of Natural History and Physiology and Hygiene of the Córdoba general and technical high school. It exposes and discusses the modernization and the urge that he impressed onto the educational activity of his high school, with the outset of the practical classes in the areas of physical and natural sciences, teaching them in the laboratory as well as in the countryside. The role of E. H-Pacheco is also remarkable as a collector of natural objects of the province, objects that he sent to the Museum of Natural Science and with whose duplicates he increased the important collection of the Cabinet of Natural Science of his high school. It shows the meritorious task developed as a Secretary and Librarian of the high school, during several years, and his intense social work, which led him to the foundation of the Extended Education of the high school, whose goal was to educate the working class of Córdoba.
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