Unit Question Religion(S) Covered What Is Prayer? Christianity, Islam
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Rituals of Islamic Spirituality: a Study of Majlis Dhikr Groups
Rituals of Islamic Spirituality A STUDY OF MAJLIS DHIKR GROUPS IN EAST JAVA Rituals of Islamic Spirituality A STUDY OF MAJLIS DHIKR GROUPS IN EAST JAVA Arif Zamhari THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY E P R E S S E P R E S S Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/islamic_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Zamhari, Arif. Title: Rituals of Islamic spirituality: a study of Majlis Dhikr groups in East Java / Arif Zamhari. ISBN: 9781921666247 (pbk) 9781921666254 (pdf) Series: Islam in Southeast Asia. Notes: Includes bibliographical references. Subjects: Islam--Rituals. Islam Doctrines. Islamic sects--Indonesia--Jawa Timur. Sufism--Indonesia--Jawa Timur. Dewey Number: 297.359598 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2010 ANU E Press Islam in Southeast Asia Series Theses at The Australian National University are assessed by external examiners and students are expected to take into account the advice of their examiners before they submit to the University Library the final versions of their theses. For this series, this final version of the thesis has been used as the basis for publication, taking into account other changesthat the author may have decided to undertake. -
Outline of Sufism: the Essentials of Islamic Spirituality Appears As One of Our Selections in the Perennial Philosophy Series
World Wisdom The Library of Perennial Philosophy The Library of Perennial Philosophy is dedicated to the exposition of the timeless Truth underlying the diverse reli- gions. This Truth, often referred to as the Sophia Perennis— or Perennial Wisdom—finds its expression in the revealed Scriptures as well as in the writings of the great sages and the artistic creations of the traditional worlds. Outline of Sufism: The Essentials of Islamic Spirituality appears as one of our selections in the Perennial Philosophy series. The Perennial Philosophy Series In the beginning of the twentieth century, a school of thought arose which has focused on the enunciation and expla- nation of the Perennial Philosophy. Deeply rooted in the sense of the sacred, the writings of its leading exponents establish an indispensable foundation for understanding the timeless Truth and spiritual practices which live in the heart of all religions. Some of these titles are companion volumes to the Treasures of the World’s Religions series, which allows a comparison of the writings of the great sages of the past with the perennialist authors of our time. Other WOrks by William stOddart What Does Islam Mean in Today’s World? What Do the Religions Say about Each Other? Christian Attitudes towards Islam, Islamic Attitudes towards Christianity Invincible Wisdom: Quotations from the Scriptures, Saints, and Sages of All Times and Places Remembering in a World of Forgetting: Thoughts on Tradition and Postmodernism Outline of Buddhism Outline of Hinduism Outline of Sufism The Essentials of Islamic Spirituality William Stoddart Foreword by R.W. J. Austin Outline of Sufism: The Essentials of Islamic Spirituality ©2012 World Wisdom, Inc. -
The Islamic Traditions of Cirebon
the islamic traditions of cirebon Ibadat and adat among javanese muslims A. G. Muhaimin Department of Anthropology Division of Society and Environment Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies July 1995 Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] Web: http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Muhaimin, Abdul Ghoffir. The Islamic traditions of Cirebon : ibadat and adat among Javanese muslims. Bibliography. ISBN 1 920942 30 0 (pbk.) ISBN 1 920942 31 9 (online) 1. Islam - Indonesia - Cirebon - Rituals. 2. Muslims - Indonesia - Cirebon. 3. Rites and ceremonies - Indonesia - Cirebon. I. Title. 297.5095982 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design by Teresa Prowse Printed by University Printing Services, ANU This edition © 2006 ANU E Press the islamic traditions of cirebon Ibadat and adat among javanese muslims Islam in Southeast Asia Series Theses at The Australian National University are assessed by external examiners and students are expected to take into account the advice of their examiners before they submit to the University Library the final versions of their theses. For this series, this final version of the thesis has been used as the basis for publication, taking into account other changes that the author may have decided to undertake. In some cases, a few minor editorial revisions have made to the work. The acknowledgements in each of these publications provide information on the supervisors of the thesis and those who contributed to its development. -
Table of Contents
Table of Contents Section One - Akhlaq Introductory Lesson 8 Lesson 1 : Keeping Promises 11 Lesson 2 : The Best Neighbor 14 Lesson 3 : Seeking Knowledge 17 Lesson 4 : Hifz & Tafseer 20 Lesson 5 : From The Hadeeth 22 Revision 26 Section Two - Iman Lesson 1 : Belief in Allah’s Prophets 32 Lesson 2 : The Message of the Prophets 35 Lesson 3 : The Common features of the Prophets 38 Lesson 4 : The Belief in Allah’s Angels (1) 40 Lesson 5 : The Belief in Allah’s Angels (2) 42 Lesson 6 : Quran Memorization 44 Revision 47 Section Three - Tawheed Lesson 1 : The meaning of Tawheed 52 Lesson 2 : Shirk (Polytheism) 55 Lesson 3 : From the sayings of The Prophet s 58 Lesson 4 : Knowing Allah By His Most Beautiful 60 Names and Attributes Lesson 5 : Understanding Allah’s names 63 Lesson 6 : From Quran Surah Al ‘Araaf 66 Section Four - Fiqh Lesson 1 : Purifying oneself in Islam 70 Lesson 2 : The Importance of Salah 72 Lesson 3 : The Jamaah (Congregation) Prayer 74 Lesson 4 : Seeking Allah help and Mercy 78 Lesson 5 : The Importance of Zakaah 80 Lesson 6 : Memorizing and understanding the Quran 82 Lesson 7 : Memorizing and understanding hadeeth 84 Lesson 8 : The Early Muslims (Al Salaf al Saalih) 86 Section Five - Islamic History The Companions of the Prophet 90 Lesson 1 : Omar bin Khattab Embracing Islam 93 Lesson 2 : Musab Ibn Umayr acceptance of Islam 96 Lesson 3 : The Pledge of ‘Aqabah 98 Lesson 4 : From The Quran Surah Al-Fath 99 Lesson 5 : The Inhumane Boycott 101 Section Six - Sunnah Introductory Lesson 111 Lesson 1 : The Status of the Hadeeth in -
Salatul Tasbih Assalamu Alaikum Wa Rahmatullah, Just an Article on How to Pray Salatul Tasbih
Salatul Tasbih Assalamu Alaikum Wa Rahmatullah, Just an article on how to pray Salatul Tasbih. Many of us know that it is a prayer that we should pray at least once in our lifetimes, although we should make a regular habit of praying it as it is a prayer full of many virtues and benefits. May Allah ta’ala reward every person that benefits from reading and learning from this article….Ameen. Salatul Tasbih is read as follows: This salaat (namaz) is offered by reading four rakaats. At a time and can be read in any part of the day and night besides the three makrooh times, keeping in mind the forbidden times for performing Salat. The Tasbih to be read in Salaat-Ul-Tasbeeh is the third kahalimah: ” Subhaan Allahi Wal Hamdulillahi Wa Laa ilaha illal Laahu Wallahu Akbar ” Method: The above Tasbih is to be read 300 times in the four Rakaats. In the first rakaat, after reading Sana “Subhaana Kallahumma…”, read the above tasbih 15 times. Now recite Aaoz and “Bismillah…”, Then read sura Fatiha and a Surah then read the tasbih again 10 times. (this will total 25 times) Go into ruku saying Takbeer (Allah Hoo Akbar), after reciting “Subhaana Rabbiyal Azeem” minimum of three times read the tasbih 10 times in Ruku. (Total 35) Saying “Samee Allahu Liman Hamidah Rabbana Lakal Hamdh” get up from ruku. Now read the tasbih 10 times again. (Total 45) Go into Sajdah saying Takbeer (Allah Hoo Akbar) and after reciting “Subhaana Rabbiyal A’la” minimum of three times read the tasbih 10 times in the first Sajdah. -
MCC Part Time Schools Approved Theology Syllabus (Iman, Ibadat, Akhlaq) Academic Year, 2009-10 Grade: 01 Topic Code Topic Book
MCC Part Time Schools Approved Theology Syllabus (Iman, Ibadat, Akhlaq) Academic year, 2009-10 Grade: 01 Topic Code Topic Book Iman and Ibadaat G01I01 Allah: Only one, creator, kind, loving, other attributes of Allah Islam for younger people G01I02 Allah’s creation: Hills, Mountains, Rivers, Flowers, rain, sun, moon, stars, sky Islam for younger people G01I03 Memorize Kalima Tayyiba with meanings Children’s book of Islam part 1 Islam for younger people G01I04 Memorize Kalima Shahadah with meanings Children’s book of Islam part 1 G01I05 Demonstration of Salat alone and with Jam’at, wudu, takbir, tasbih, adan, iqamah, masjid, Qibla. My coloring book of Salah Akhlaq G01A01 Respect for Allah’s creation: animals, plants and ecology, conservation of natural resources and appreciation of Allah’s bounties 106 G01A02 Cleanliness: Hands, teeth, body, clothes, room 96 G01A03 The use of washroom and washroom etiquettes My little book of Dua G01A04 Assalamu-Alaikum, Wa Alaikum Assalam with meanings My little book of Dua G01A05 Love and respect for parents and elders Islam for younger people MCC Part Time Schools Approved Theology Syllabus (Iman, Ibadat, Akhlaq) Academic year, 2009-10 Grade: 02 Topic Code Topic Book Iman and Ibadaat G02I06 The five pillars of Islam: Ash-Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj Children’s book of Islam (I) and (II) G02I01 Four names of Allah: Allah, Al-RAb, Al-Rahman, Al-Rahim Worship & Conduct G02I02 Angels of Allah: Jibrail, Michail, Izrail, and Israfil Islam for younger people G02I03 Names of five daily prayers My coloring book of Salah G02I04 Memorize Tashahhud Worship & Conduct G02I08 Demonstration of Salat alone and with Jam’at, wudu, takbir, tasbih, adan, iqamah, masjid, Qibla. -
A Guide to the Exhibit April 13-May 13, 2021 Introduction
َر َم َضان Ramadan A Guide to the Exhibit April 13-May 13, 2021 Introduction 1. Qur’an. Bilingual: Arabic and Persian. Iran, 21st century. This contemporary Qur’an (with an interlinear Persian translation in blue) is opened to the verses concerning the observance of Ramadan. The pertinent passage begins on the left-hand page, seven lines down from the top: It is the month of Ramadan in which the Qur’an was revealed, as a guide to humanity, and clear proofs for guidance and distinguishing right from wrong. And whoever among you is present, they should fast in the month; and whoever is sick or on a journey, should fast on other days. God wants ease for you and does not want hardship for you; but to complete the period of fasting, and to glorify God for having guided you; and so that you might be grateful. (al-Baqara 2.185) 2. Qur’an. Dated Muharram 1254 AH / ca. 1876 CE. (Special Collections, Friedsam Memorial Library, St. Bonaventure University) This antique Qur’an is handwritten in black and red ink, with gold used for borders and the chapter (surah) headings. It is opened to the ninety-sixth chapter (surah) on the left-hand page. According to Muslim tradition, the first five verses of this chapter were the first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during the month of Ramadan in the year 610 CE in Mecca. In the name of God, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful: Recite! In the name of your Lord who created, created humanity from a clot. -
People, Look East! Celebration of Mass Ad Orientem at Good Shepherd Advent and Christmas 2020
PEOPLE, LOOK EAST! CELEBRATION OF MASS AD ORIENTEM AT GOOD SHEPHERD ADVENT AND CHRISTMAS 2020 INTRODUCTION Angels announce with shouts of mirth Him who brings new life to earth. Set every peak and valley humming With the word, the Lord is coming. People, look East and sing today – Love, the Lord, is on the way.1 1. In the normal course of events, outside of pandemic restrictions on our Masses, we would put these words on our lips at least once during the Season of Advent. People, look East, and sing today – Love, the Guest, the Rose, the Bird, the Star, the Lord, is on the way. Why look East for the coming of the Lord? 2. Part of that answer may come readily. “Because Bethlehem is to the East!” During this Season of Advent, we prepare to welcome the Christ Child, who was born in that direction. Just as those magi from the East set their sights West toward Bethlehem to find him, we in the West set our sights East for the same reason. We look East so that we may encounter the Lord who comes to us in gentleness, in mercy, and in love. 3. There is, however, another reason to look East during Advent – a reason why people both West and East of Bethlehem look in that direction. For we also enter into this Season of Advent preparing to welcome Christ when he comes again2 “in glory to judge the living and the dead.”3 Love, the Lord, tells us that when he comes again, he will come from the East. -
Acts of Devotion
5 Acts of Devotion Recommended acts for every month of the Islamic year Sidi Idris b. Muhammad al-Iraqi Translation by Talut Dawd © 2018 Imam Ghazali Institute, USA No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or otherwise, in- cluding photocopying, recording, and internet without prior permission of the Imam Ghazali Institute. Title: Acts of Devotion ISBN: 978-0-9984380-1-6 First Edition Author: Sidi Idris b. Muhammad al-Iraqi Translator: Talut Dawud Islamic Calligraphy: Courtesy of the Prince Ghazi Trust Senior Project Lead: Adnaan Sattaur Imam Ghazali Institute www.imamghazali.org / [email protected] Questions pertaining to the Imam Ghazali Institute may be directed to www.imamghazali.org or [email protected]. Dedicated to Shaykh Hassan Cisse We may not have met you in person, but your work, family, and impact has touched our lives. Contents Biography of the Shaykh ................................................... Preface ............................................................................... Author’s Introduction ..................................................... Acts of Devotion ................................................................ Section 1: Recommended Acts in the Month of Muharram ..................................................................... Section 2: Recommended Acts on the Last Wednesday of the Month of Safar ................................................... Section 3: The Remembrance of the Noble -
A Mystic Union: Reaching Sufi Women Cynthia A
A Mystic Union: Reaching Sufi Women Cynthia A. Strong Sufism or Islamic mysticism was incorporated into orthodox Islam during the early Middle Ages. Sufi worldview and values, however, can often differ markedly from the faith of other Muslims. In this article Cynthia Strong explains Sufism’s history and attraction and suggests a biblical response. The rhythmic, mnemonic dhikr or chant of Sufi Muslims draws us into a world little known or understood by Westerners. It is a call that differs from the formal Muslim salat, or prayer; a call to a spiritual rather than family lineage; a search for salvation that ends in self-extinction rather than paradise. It is a way of self-discipline in the midst of emotion; a poetry that informs the heart rather than the mind; an ecstatic experience and, for many, a spiritual union that results in supernatural powers. For Sufi Muslims, the Five Pillars and the Shari’ah law can be dry and lifeless. Longing for a direct experience with God and a spiritual advisor who can guide them through the temptations of this world, Sufis belong to a community that brings unique spiritual dimensions to formal Islam. In its vitality, simplicity, aesthetics and worldwide links, Sufism poses a significant challenge to Christian mission. To address it, we must reflect not only on Sufi history and practice but also understand all we are and have in Christ Jesus. Reaching Sufis may urge us to recover some of the spiritual dynamic inherent in the gospel itself. A SHORT HISTORY OF SUFISM Sufism is often described as one of three Sects within Islam along with Sunnis and Shiites. -
Grade 4 Fiqh
School of Ahlul’Bait Grade 4 Fiqh Cover Design by: Mariam Fatima Haider Shia-Muslim Association of Bay Area Second Edition (Revision 1.0) First Printing September, 2011 Compilers and Co-Authors: Urooj Kazmi, Chair, Syllabus Committee, School of Ahlul’Bait, Shia-Muslim Association of Bay Area Editors: Sister Urooj Kazmi, Chair Syllabus Committee, School of Ahlul’Bait, Shia-Muslim Association of Bay Area Copyright Free & Non-Profit Notice: School of Ahlul’Bait curriculum material can be freely copied, duplicated, reproduced, quoted, distributed, printed, used in derivative works and saved on any media and platform for non-profit and educational purposes only. A fee no higher than the cost of copying may be charged for the material. Note from School of Ahlul’Bait: The Publishers and the Authors have made every effort to present the Qur’anic verses, prophetic and maasumeen traditions, their explanations and the material from the sources referenced in an accurate, complete and clear manner. We ask for forgiveness from Allah (SWT) and the readers if any mistakes have been overlooked during the review process. Contact Information: Any correspondence related to this publication and all notations of errors or omissions should be addressed to Syllabus Committee, School of Ahlul’Bait, Shia-Muslim Association of Bay Area at [email protected]. Published by: School of Ahlul’Bait Shia-Muslim Association of Bay Area 4415 Fortran Court, San Jose, CA 95134, USA www.saba-igc.org [email protected] LIMIT OF LIABILITY/DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY: THE PUBLISHER AND THE AUTHORS MAKE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS WORK AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -
On the 'Orientation' of Ancient Synagogues and Churches
84 chapter three CHAPTER THREE ON THE ‘ORIENTATION’ OF ANCIENT SYNAGOGUES AND CHURCHES Introduction This chapter is divided in two sections. In the first section, the theological implications for having a direction of prayer are exam- ined in light of the Jewish sources. This evidence is contrasted with what is known about direction of prayer from the Christian sources. Apparently Jewish writers were not overly concerned with this issue. Moreover, no single authoritative view is expressed, which might be a result of the form of the Jewish sources themselves. This situation stands in marked contrast to the Christian view from as early as the second century CE, in which the East is understood as the ‘correct’ direction to offer prayer. In the second section of this chapter, the archaeological evidence is presented for prayer in the Jewish and Christian realms. First, the criteria used by archaeologists to define the functional aspects of rectangular synagogue halls used by Jews are examined. Second, evi- dence found by archaeological excavation is reassessed to determine the validity of modern assumptions regarding direction of prayer. Indeed, apses and niches in synagogues are the best evidence for direction of prayer in synagogues, as in Christian practice. Finally, the archaeological evidence from Palestine and Syria is presented to show that apses and the raised bema preceding the apse were features of even the earliest churches. 3.1. Where was the Divine Presence? In 70 CE, after a three-year siege, the Legio X Fretensis had not only destroyed Jerusalem, but had also obliterated the Temple, the unique house of Yahweh, where the Shekinah or “Divine Presence” supposedly dwelt.