INDEX

A assimilation, 222, 235 aboriginal, 23 atrocities, 243 absolute, 1, 9–36, 111, 129, 137, 139 Augustičić, Antun , 27 absolute modernity, 9–36 Austro-Hungaria, 71–4, 83, 154n93, activism, 111, 237, 239 223, 238 aesthetic, 44, 45, 53, 193, 195–9, authentic socialism, 9–36, 113, 116 201, 202, 204, 207, 208, authority, 1, 44, 68, 69, 73, 79, 86, 210n26, 212–13n56, 212n47 88, 90–2, 110, 113, 122, 143, agitation-propaganda (agit-prop), 26 163n243, 208 agrarian reform, 11, 12, 34n3 autochthonous, 145, 203 Albanian aristocratic elite, 49 autonomous , 14, 22, 30, 40, 61, 81, Albanian question, 135 85, 213 amnesia, 5, 166, 193 autonomy , 3, 71, 72, 79, 101n86, Andrić, Ivo , 116, 123, 160n203 198, 213, 219, 224, 226, 238 anti-fascist, 1, 6, 69, 72, 86–8, 105, 113, 125, 130, 168, 176, 181, 206 B anti-fascist council, 72, 88 Bačka , 121 anti-fascist council of the Yugoslav Balkan, 7, 15, 18, 25, 50, 64n15, 69, people’s liberation (AVNOJ) , 69, 71, 91, 96n35, 126, 135, 136, 72, 80, 86, 88, 100n85, 140, 141 160, 163n239, 163n242, 180–1, anti-Serbian, 115, 125, 134, 140, 183, 191n55, 192n59, 204, 155n115, 161n229 215–17, 225, 226, 228–30, 233, anti-statism, 18 236–40, 243, 245, 246n1, artifacts, 196 247n15, 248n18, 248n21,

© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 255 G. Ognjenović, J. Jozelić (eds.), Titoism, Self-Determination, Nationalism, Cultural Memory, DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-59747-2 256 INDEX

Balkan (cont.) 163n240, 163n242, 163n243, 249n35, 249n43, 250n56, 164n246, 164n248, 170, 187n7, 250n64, 250n69 187n8, 187n11, 187n15, 246n3, balkanization, 229 248n21, 248n31, 250n68, 253 bare island, 16, 17 Berlin wall, 32, 197 battles, 10, 12, 16, 20, 51, 54–60, birthday party, 7n9, 165–92 117, 136, 153n88, 178, 179 Bogumils, 58 Belgrade, 14, 15, 20, 23, 25, 35n14, Bolshevik, 74, 76, 145 35n16, 36n32, 43, 47, 48, 50, Bosnia, 3, 24, 40, 46, 47, 55, 58–61, 53, 63n3, 64n7, 64n9, 65n18, 64n17, 92, 116, 138, 167, 183, 94n5, 95n16, 96n30, 96n37, 232, 237, 241, 247n14 97n47, 97n49, 98n56, 100n75, Bosnia-Herzegovina, 4, 6, 16, 22–4, 100n80, 100n81, 102n103, 80, 84, 85, 102n102, 208n3, 102n105, 102n110, 102n114, 231–3, 237, 240–2, 247n13, 108, 115, 145n1, 145n2, 145n4, 250n50, 250n53, 250n55, 146n5, 146n7, 146n8, 146n9, 250n62, 250n66, 250n72, 146n11, 146n12, 146n20, 250n75, 251n79, 253 146n21, 147n26, 147n27, bourgeois, 18, 47, 48, 76, 82, 83, 86, 147n28, 147n31, 147n32, 89, 136, 202, 216 148n33, 148n36, 148n38, breakup, 36n37, 44, 62, 172, 230, 241 149n43, 149n44, 149n47, Brijuni constitution, 142 150n55, 150n63, 151n64, Brijuni Yugoslavia, 141, 143, 144 151n69, 151n74, 151n75, brother and unity, 6, 7, 69, 71, 79, 151n76, 152n79, 152n80, 215–51 152n81, 152n82, 152n86, brotherhood, 215–51 154n94, 154n95, 154n96, Bulajić, Veljko , 40, 54–7, 59, 61 154n97, 154n98, 154n100, 154n101, 154n102, 154n103, 154n104, 155n111, 155n112, C 155n114, 155n115, 155n116, capital, 14, 15, 19, 167, 170, 223, 235 155n117, 156n118, 156n119, capitalism, 13, 15, 19, 113, 115, 135, 156n121, 156n122, 156n123, 151n72, 212n46, 232 156n125, 156n126, 156n128, catholicism, 59 157n132, 157n133, 157n135, central committee of the communist 158n152, 158n156, 158n157, association of yugoslavia (CK 158n158, 158n159, 159n174, SKJ) , 131, 134, 158n144 159n187, 160n202, 160n203, central Europe, 11, 15 160n205, 160n209, 160n215, chauvinist, 86, 202 161n217, 161n220, 161n221, christianity, 40, 107 161n226, 161n227, 161n228, Churchill, Winston, 14, 35n10 161n229, 162n229, 162n233, cinema , 37–40, 42, 45, 47, 51–5, 59, 162n234, 162n235, 162n237, 60, 64n12, 65n26 INDEX 257 civil courts, 17 cosmopolitan, 92, 219, 220, 225, 238 civilization, 50, 110, 120, 157 counter revolutionary, 43, 82, 83 civil liberties, 13, 141 courage, 132, 133, 185 civil war, 78, 89, 90, 216 cradle, 5, 165, 166, 170 class, 3, 29, 30, 43, 44, 47, 60, 69, criticism, 5, 16, 45, 50, 53, 64n7, 79, 73, 77, 81, 84, 86, 88, 133, 136, 82, 93, 94n7, 107, 121, 127, 138, 150n64, 176, 202, 219, 150n55, 162n229, 216 222–4, 234, 235, 239, 244 cult , 1, 2, 5, 40, 53, 70, 91, 196, 199, class questions, 81 200, 209n11 cloakroom, 195, 205 cultural memory, 58 coexistence, 215–17, 221, 224, 226, cultural phenomena, 244 228, 232, 235, 237, 243–5 culture, 1, 2, 5, 12, 25–8, 34n5, collective human rights, 3 36n30, 37–9, 42, 45, 51–3, 57, collective memory, 165, 194, 208n3 73, 81, 92, 94n10, 98n58, 108, colonisation, 11, 12, 34n4 110–12, 116, 117, 120, 130, communist 141, 147n25, 160n203, 166, oppression, 16 169, 170, 174–6, 180–1, 183, party, 9, 10, 13–15, 17, 25, 26, 70, 185, 187n2, 187n5, 188n23, 76, 82, 85, 106, 108, 113, 188n24, 191n51, 191n54, 114, 126, 127, 129, 130, 134, 191n55, 192n59, 192n62, 135, 139, 147n24, 147n25, 193–202, 204, 205, 207, 208n7, 157n135, 158n144, 235, 209n12, 209n13, 209n14, 253, 254 209n16, 209n18, 210n28, pluralism, 14, 25 211n37, 212n47, 219–22, 225, communist information bureau 226, 228, 235, 236, 238–40, (cominform), 9, 12, 13, 15, 113, 249n42, 250n60 126, 147n23, 161n219 communist international (comintern), 76–8, 82–5, 137–40, 155n115 D confederalists, 129, 130, 137, 159 day of youth, 6, 165–73, 175–85 confederation, 3, 26, 114, 115, 118, Dayton accord, 24 130, 149n48, 158n156 decentralisation, 9, 19 congress, 27, 76, 77, 83, 130, 141, deconstructed, 234 157n135, 172, 180, 248n28 deja vu, 253 constitution, 2–4, 11, 12, 19, 20, 22, demise , 4, 5 23, 42, 75, 78–80, 92, 98n60, democracy, 15, 72, 73, 84, 86, 87, 89, 98n63, 100n85, 119, 128, 130, 91, 92, 95n16, 141, 142, 135, 139–42, 144, 158n156, 150n55, 153n93, 216 161n228, 222, 223, 241 de-titoization, 139, 141 corruption, 108, 137, 142 development, 2, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12, 14, Ćosić, Dobrica, 7n4, 46, 98n58, 18, 23, 27, 28, 32, 33, 37, 38, 105–64 54, 68, 78, 79, 83, 92, 99, 109, 258 INDEX development (cont.) equals , 3, 15, 69, 75, 81, 88, 89, 116, 112, 119, 121, 127, 136, 142, 149n45, 206, 220, 222, 226, 148n33, 168, 217, 221, 227, 235, 238, 248n28, 250n60, 229, 235 251n78 diary , 108, 113–17, 120–3, 127, 131, escapist nature, 196 134, 140, 149n44 Eskimo , 24 dictatorship, 70, 83, 95n16, 98, ethnicity, 7, 230, 233 161n219, 216 EU commission, 239 discourse, 5, 69, 166, 176, 193–5, Europe, 7n10, 10, 11, 14, 15, 20–6, 197, 202, 204–6, 217, 227, 229, 29, 38, 57, 77, 80, 106, 115, 230, 232, 236, 244 119, 125, 135, 141, 153n90, discrimination, 233, 235, 241 153n93, 157n130, 163n239, disintegration, 36n39, 152n80, 187n3, 191n55, 192n59, 195, 246n1, 247n15 219, 222, 224, 227–32, 236, dissident, 26 244, 247n11, 248n21, 250n60, diversity, 38, 122, 166, 184, 219–25, 251n78 235–7, 240, 245, 246n7, European Union (EU), 6, 33, 215, 217, 248n30, 249n33 220, 229, 230, 232, 236, 238–40, Drakulić, Slavenka, 184 243, 244, 249n43, 253, 254 Drvar, 56–8, 168 evolution, 68, 84 existential, 4, 33, 41, 129, 178, 198

E east and west, 26, 50, 123 F eastern bloc, 9, 10, 19, 28, 32 fascism, 10, 48, 77, 83, 86, 95n16, economy , 3, 33, 36n39, 38, 113, 114, 125, 177, 206, 212n54 118, 141 fashion accessories, 194, 202 education, 21, 28–31, 147n25, 216, fashion trends, 196, 200–2 217, 225, 233–5, 239, 240, federal, 3, 5, 10, 38, 43, 70, 72, 77, 251n78 79, 80, 84, 86–9, 92, 100n85, elections, 12, 150n60, 167 105, 108, 112, 119, 121, 141, elite, 14, 25, 43, 49, 79, 98n58, 109, 143, 149n44, 154n94, 170, 110, 112, 114, 117, 118, 127, 221, 225 130, 135, 144, 184, 225 federalization, 78, 130 emancipatory, 5, 193, 195, 205, 206, fi ction , 122 208, 208n3 fi fth column, 17 enculturation, 220, 235 fi lm, 10, 37–65, 167 epics, 39, 41–4, 51, 52, 54–62 fi rst-fi ve summers plan, 11 equality , 3, 38, 69, 70, 72, 77, 78, 84, fi ve-year plan, 11, 12 86–9, 109, 127, 136, 154n94, freedom, 26, 27, 68–70, 75, 81, 87, 90, 221–4, 226, 227, 231, 235, 236, 109, 113, 117, 140, 150–1n64, 244, 245, 248n28 153n90, 154n102, 157n132, equal rights, 206 177, 212n55, 219, 221, 223, 224 INDEX 259

G humane socialism, 23, 26 game, 12, 48, 52, 55, 98n54, 116, humanity , 124, 129, 234 152n81, 251n78 gender , 43, 199, 201, 203 generation, 2, 16, 24, 33, 43, 45, I 61–3, 69, 93, 110, 111, 113, iconography, 41, 42, 49, 50, 52, 117, 118, 120, 126, 136, 144, 62, 182 151n71, 163n244, 168, 194, ideals, 3, 4, 6, 9, 33, 70, 106–11, 120, 212n44, 217, 218, 225, 229, 127, 136, 138, 140, 145, 240, 249n32 148n33, 151n71, 182 genesis, 74–80 identity/identities, 6, 24, 45, 49, 125, genre , 39–44, 46, 51–5, 59, 60, 62 135, 138, 145, 178, 180, 195, global, 5, 10, 33, 57, 62, 71, 96n35, 211n41, 219, 221–3, 228–30, 169, 193, 195, 197, 202, 215, 235, 236, 247n15 219, 224, 237, 238, 241 ideology, 1, 2, 5, 6, 13–15, 26, 38, Goli Otok , 109, 147n23 50, 51, 59, 62, 63, 69, 75, 82, governance, 79 108, 111, 119, 121, 128, 135, great enforcer, 24 136, 138, 141–3, 145, 149n48, greater Serbia, 80 165, 166, 180, 185, 186, 195, great Serbia project, 23 197, 198, 201, 204, 207, 216, 218–21, 224, 225, 227, 230–2, 234, 236–8, 240, 242–5 H Illyrian movement, 238 habits, 29, 239, 242 imagination, 144, 153n87, 167 Habsburg, 71–3, 247n14, 249n39 independence, 3, 5, 11, 20, 77, 80, HDZ , 173 84, 85, 87, 113, 174, 253 hierarchy, 122, 143, 223, 239 independent state of Croatia high culture, 25–8 (NDH) , 87 historiography, 46, 78 industrialisation, 11 history, 4, 5, 7, 24, 42, 52–5, 58, 59, inform bureau, 15–17 62, 68, 69, 92, 93, 94n2, innovation, 18, 180, 203 102n111, 105, 106, 109–12, intelligentsia, 69 114, 116–18, 122, 123, 125, interdependence, 223, 226 126, 129, 130, 139, 140, 142, inter-ethnic, 76, 78, 84, 92, 216, 226, 143, 149n45, 155n114, 247n13, 247n15 157n130, 163n244, 163n246, invisible, 53, 234, 247n14 166, 168, 180, 186, 191n51, 197, 198, 201, 209n14, 210n28, 211n37, 212n47, 220, 229, 230, J 236, 239, 242–5, 246n1, 249n35 Jajce , 72, 86 homeland, 120, 140, 153n89, justice, 90, 96n472, 107, 109, 127, 156n129, 171, 184, 212n48 149n45, 151n71, 153n90, 206 260 INDEX

K materialization, 218, 220, 245 Kardelj, Edvard, 18, 80, 85, 100n81, memorial-park, 171, 187n13, 188n15 127, 172 memory , 1, 5, 7n10, 58, 63, 93, 130, King Alexander, 83 165, 169, 187n3, 193–213, 1616 Kingdom of Yugoslavia, 29, 34n5, 70, mentality, 32, 91, 135, 195 86, 88, 222 meta-modernism, 195, 197, 198, 204, Kosovo and Metohija, 121, 134 209n15, 209n16, 209n17, Kozara, 54–61 209n18 Krleža, Miroslav , 27, 45, 81, 99n70, middle-class, 47 100n72, 100n73, 100n76, 123, Miki , 26 157n131 military courts, 17 Kumrovec, 2, 5, 6, 7n9, 165–92 mobilisation, 16, 26 modernization, 3, 27, 32, 38, 50, 197, 209n14 L montenegro, 6, 22, 24, 55, 141, leadership, 2, 10, 12, 34n5, 43, 61, 62, 143, 167 70, 72, 78, 84, 89, 90, 95n16, morality, 46–8, 127 114, 115, 118, 127, 129–34, Moscow, 14, 45, 59, 76, 77, 83, 94n1 149n44, 150n48, 216, 244 multicultural ideology, 6, 218, 225, 244 legacy, 12, 93, 215–51 multiculturalism, 6, 7, 21–5, 215–51 Lenin , 3, 37, 72, 74, 83, 108 multi-ethnic, 22, 25, 32, 71–4, 78, 81, Lenin, Vladimir Ilich, 37, 74 217, 221, 225 liberal capitalism, 19 multilingualism, 225 liberation, 1, 10, 31, 69–72, 74, 78, multinational, 93, 203, 220, 221, 81, 85–90, 100n85, 102n100, 227, 228 105, 121, 123, 125, 141, 142, multi-party, 25, 32 153n88, 155n114, 170, 171, Murtić, Edo, 27, 45 221–3, 225 Muzički biennale, 28 liberty, 127, 152n81 myth , 40, 42, 51–3, 55, 62, 68, 75, life magazine, 1 91, 111, 138, 177, 182 literary culture, 51 mythologies, 237 literature, 4, 26, 27, 45, 106, 109, 110, 115–17, 123, 147n25, 151n64, 155n116, 174, 209n16, 225 N naprijed, 26, 95n24, 97n48, 100n84 narratives, 43, 44, 61, 123, 168, 172, M 176, 180, 186 mainstream, 6, 26, 39, 51, 52, 167, Nasser, Gamal Abdel, 20 182, 184, 228 nation , 1–7, 18, 19, 22–5, 32, 33, 42, marshal, 2, 35n12, 70, 71, 102n104, 50, 69–75, 77, 78, 80, 81, 83, 130, 139, 167, 170, 171, 173, 86, 88–90, 92, 109, 110, 179, 200 113–15, 117, 118, 120, 126, INDEX 261

128, 129, 135, 141, 142, 145, novel, 45, 46, 107, 109–12, 117, 118, 151n72, 153n87, 153n92, 122–4, 144, 146n7, 147n23, 155n114, 162n236, 164n246, 148n33, 148n34, 151n71, 195, 197, 223, 226, 229, 230, 155n115, 156n128 247n14, 248n28, 250n60 national , 3, 4, 7n3, 11, 17, 20–2, 29, 31, 34n5, 40, 42, 43, 46, 50, 61, O 67–103, 105, 108, 112–14, offensive, 56 116–19, 121, 125, 128, 129, opposition, 20, 32, 43, 75, 86, 114, 132, 134–8, 140, 142–5, 118, 121, 134, 142–4, 204, 149n48, 151n71, 152n80, 205, 207 153n87, 154n94, 155n114, orientalist, 50 157n132, 163n244, 166, 171, orthodoxy, 59 194, 202, 208n9, 221, 226–30, ottoman empire, 74, 238 235, 237, 242, 244, 248n28 national committee of Yugoslavia’s liberation (NKOJ), 71, 100n85 P nationalisation, 11, 34n6 paradox, 89–103 nationalism, 4, 21, 24, 46, 62, 63, 75, parliament, 12, 76, 95n16, 108, 109, 82, 113, 128, 131, 132, 134, 162n237 144, 145, 149n48, 153n90, parody, 206, 207 159n164, 205, 207, 216, partisan, 7n1, 37–65, 81, 86, 90–2, 228–32, 246n1, 247n14, 101n88, 102n102, 102n103, 249n32, 249n35 105, 108, 127–9, 140, 149n48, nationalist, 4, 23, 49, 63, 71, 75, 86, 172, 174, 176, 177, 193–5, 87, 92, 128, 136, 149n48, 184, 198–206, 208, 210n19, 212n49, 195, 204, 205, 228 212n52 national resistance movement, 11 partisan genre, 41, 42, 51, 52, 55 Nehru, Jawaharlal, 20 party control, 68 neo-liberal globalisation, 33 patriarchal, 43, 111, 120, 151n72, 204 Neretva, 40, 54–62 peace, 71, 74, 80, 96n42, 99n64, 121, new religion, 107, 110 129, 138, 155n114, 156n129, NGOs, 240 164n246, 186, 216, 217, 232, NIN, 109, 148n35 239, 240, 242, 245 noir , 44–51 peasants, 5, 12, 13, 46, 56, 82, 106, non-aligned movement, 20, 35n25, 156n129, 166 57, 238 people, 1, 10, 38, 67, 108, 166, non-uniqueness, vii–xi 194, 216 North Atlantic Treaty Organization people’s liberation committees Pact (NATO) , 14, 18 (Narodnooslobodilački odbor— nostalgia, 5, 6, 7n7, 168, 180, 193–7, NOO) , 86 208n9 peoples liberation movement, 10 262 INDEX

peoples liberation war, 10 post-socialist, 5, 174, 176, 179, 193, performative nature, 199 195, 203 performing, 179 power , 6, 7n10, 10, 12, 14, 19, 23, permanence, 110, 111, 198 25, 29, 34n5, 62, 71, 76, 77, perspectives, 20, 69, 74, 93, 116, 120, 88–93, 98n54, 109, 115–17, 124, 125, 140, 177, 182, 184, 121, 127, 135, 137, 138, 143, 186, 187n2, 188n23, 191n51, 150n64, 151n71, 158n144, 194, 201, 215–17, 223, 226, 162n237, 163n239, 163n243, 229, 237, 240, 244, 250n56 168, 169, 185, 187n3, 205–8, pioneers, 5, 13, 166, 169, 170, 174–7, 222, 224, 232, 237, 240, 243, 181, 183, 193, 194, 199–204, 246n1, 249n35 206, 210n22, 212n49, 225, 239 pragmatism, 13, 111, 138 Pirjevec, Dušan , 113, 114, 128 praxis, 24, 174, 177–9, 238 Piščevi zapisi, 122–5, 127–9, 132–5, president, 2, 4, 20, 62, 73, 80, 92, 146n12, 148n36, 149n43, 98n58, 105, 112, 116, 119, 121, 149n47, 150n63, 151n64, 143, 144, 147n24, 149n44, 151n69, 151n71, 151n74, 150n60, 154n94, 154n95, 151n75, 151n76, 152n82, 158n145, 168–70, 210n25 153n89, 153n92, 154n93, primordial, 216 154n94, 154n95, 154n97, private, 2, 9, 11–13, 26, 34n6, 39, 154n98, 154n100, 154n101, 99n71, 123, 124, 185, 224 154n102, 154n103, 154n104, progress, 4, 19, 28, 48, 108, 119, 155n111, 155n114, 156n118, 120, 140, 142, 150n55, 156n119, 156n121, 156n122, 162n229, 167, 174, 197, 223 156n123, 156n125, 156n126, proleter, 86, 100n71, 100n84 156n128, 157n135, 158n144, public law, 127 158n152, 158n157, 159n174, pursuit, 9–36 159n180, 160n203, 160n209, 161n217, 161n219, 161n226, 161n228, 162n229, 162n235, Q 163n240, 163n243, 164n246 quislings, 86 plavi vjesnik, 26 plebiscite, 69, 70, 73, 90 pluralism, 14, 25, 80, 93, 99n65, 119, R 219, 224, 225, 237 radićism , 82 pluralistic, 219 Ranković, Aleksandar , 16, 17, 35n14, poetic, 54, 180, 191n51, 249n39, 114, 115, 118, 124, 126, 128, 250n59 130, 131, 133–6, 140, 147, Politikin Zabavnik, 26 149n44, 149n48, 151n64, pop express, 26 156n128 popular front, 77, 82–4, 86, 87, realism, 26, 27, 41, 45, 51, 151n64 102n100 real-socialism, 9, 15, 19 INDEX 263 rebellion, 49, 58, 142, 150n56 S reconciliations, 228, 237 salvation, 121, 139 reformers, 128, 137, 149n48 seagull, 126, 127 religion, 3, 7, 22, 24, 26n35, 58, 88, self-determination, 3, 4, 67–103, 141 106, 107, 110, 157n132, 223, self-identifi cation, 180 228, 233, 240, 248n30 self-management, 9, 18, 19, 26, 33, 180 remembrance, 185, 186, 195 self-understanding, 106 research, 105, 106, 110, 122–5, 141, sentimental, 5, 50, 193, 195–7 146n6, 166, 172–8, 185, 186, Serbia, 4, 6, 16, 22–5, 37, 45, 46, 55, 187n4, 193, 195, 217, 218, 227, 63, 63n2, 75, 76, 80, 84, 93, 243, 244 96n38, 98n38, 106, 108, 109, researcher, 107, 109, 117, 124–45, 111, 114–19, 121, 127, 129–35, 166, 173–7, 179, 185, 186, 196, 138, 140, 141, 143, 144, 145n5, 203, 209n14, 209n17 149n44, 153n88, 153n89, re-socialization, 220, 222 153n90, 153n93, 155n114, retro, 193, 195–200, 202, 203, 205, 159n165, 159n193, 162n229, 208, 209n11, 209n14, 209n19, 162n233, 162n237, 167, 233, 210n26, 211n40, 211n41, 240, 241, 247n13, 250n73, 253 212n47 Serbian academy of science and art, revolution, 18, 37, 40, 44, 45, 53, 54, 116, 117, 1547n96 70, 72–4, 84, 85, 87, 89, 90, Serbian literary association, 116, 129, 99n71, 107, 109, 116, 119, 122, 150n60 126–9, 133, 135, 138, 139, 143, Serbian question, 123, 145 145, 153n88, 157n131, 223 similarities, 42, 50, 211n38, 216, 221, revolutionary, 1–5, 10, 11, 43, 44, 226, 236 46–8, 51–4, 56, 67, 70–4, 78, 79, Simmel, Georg, 202, 211n38 82–93, 101n86, 105, 107–10, Slavic tribes, 23 113, 118, 127, 129, 130, 144, socialism, 4, 9–36, 45, 60, 68, 82, 93, 149n44, 150n55, 157m131, 108, 112, 113, 115, 116, 118, 158n144, 168, 206, 207 126, 127, 134, 136, 141, 145, revolutionary self-determination, 3, 149n48, 150n56, 156n128, 166, 70, 72, 85, 90 168, 171, 173–5, 179, 186, 195, right, 3–5, 14, 23, 27, 39, 69–77, 197, 203, 205, 206, 232 79–85, 88–90, 96n33, 96n42, socialist realism, 26, 41, 45, 51, 98–9n64, 120, 129, 133, 134, 151n64 137, 138, 147n23, 178, 186, social justice, 206 205, 211n32, 235 solidarity, 100n71, 182, 221, 238 road signs, 10–12 south-Slavs, 222, 223 rolling stones, 28 soviet model, 12, 14, 113 Roma bands, 220 soviet union, 67, 68, 76, 78, 89, rural culture, 169 94n1, 109, 112, 121, 143, Russia, 113, 135, 143, 163n239 147n24, 242 264 INDEX

spirit, 2, 10, 27, 53, 58, 84, 87, 120, territorial anti-fascist council of the 131, 139, 153n92, 154n101, 204 people’s liberation of croatia spirituality, 111 (ZAVNOH), 72, 88, 89, 100n83, Štafeta, 169 101n86, 101n93, 101n94, stagnation, 139, 140 102n95, 102n100, 102n101 Stalin , 3, 10, 15, 16, 25, 27, 34n2, test , 5, 79, 131 35n12, 44, 72, 73, 76, 79, 82, 8th offensive, 11 85, 87, 98, 108, 109, 134, 143, thrillers, 45 147n23 time magazine, 1 standard of living, 19, 21, 28–9 Titoism, 2–5, 7n6, 50, 52, 58, 62, 68, start, 12, 26, 48, 57, 113, 114, 122, 69, 71, 121, 122, 125, 126, 124, 126, 143, 166, 193, 137–43, 145, 154n94, 161n228, 210n29, 224, 230, 237 162n229, 216 state , 2, 11, 37, 67, 109, 166, 193, Titoist, 5, 7n1, 37–65, 143, 157n131, 219, 254 161n229 state socialism, 136, 145 Tito, Josip Broz, 2, 7n4, 10, 18, 19, statue , 169, 173, 176, 178, 185 39, 67, 68, 94n2, 97n48, Stećak, 58 100n84, 103n117, 105–64, 168, stereotypes, 234, 239 171, 176, 248n23 St. Gregory, 16, 17 Tito’s Yugoslavia, 1, 3–5, 37, 61, 68, stories, 5, 6, 51, 53, 132, 166, 168, 73, 89, 161n228, 174, 177, 225 176–8, 182, 183, 185, 193 tolerance, 27, 92, 215, 220, 226, 233, storytelling, 56, 183, 184 234 strategy, 2, 10, 12, 83, 86, 127 totalitarian dictatorship, 216 stratifi cation, 223, 224 tourist, 21, 29, 167, 170, 171, studio , 26, 38, 42, 43, 50, 54 248n30 styles, 2, 10, 27, 39, 51, 138, transformation, 3, 135, 171, 174, 185, 187n5, 195, 198–207, 208n2 , 186, 203, 227, 235 209n14 transition, 2, 4–6, 13, 45, 84, 95n16, supranational, 225, 249n33 193 Sutjeska, 55–8, 61, 62, 91 transitional left, 205 symbolic, 5, 166, 168, 177, 179, 204, trends, 20, 195, 196, 200–2 205, 207, 230 truth, 48, 92, 196 symbolism, 2, 182, 204 Tudman, Franjo, 62, 80, 98n58, symbols, 1, 5, 16, 26, 53, 59, 69, 79, 98n61, 102n100, 102n101 91, 96, 114, 126, 134, 166, 168, turbo-folk, 233 169, 178, 182, 201–4, 229 turbo social experiment, 253

T U taboo , 174 Ugrešić, Dubravka, 180, 183, 191n54, technology, 38, 200 192n62, 238, 250n69 INDEX 265

Ukraine , 7 war of independence, 174 uniform, 15, 57, 136, 175, 177, 181, Warsaw pact, 14, 112 183, 186, 199, 200, 202, 203, Washington DC, 14 206–8 welfare, 33, 170–2, 235 uniqueness, vii–xi, 226 western, 10, 13, 16–19, 29, 38, 39, unity, 34n2, 34n3, 34n7, 38, 75, 76, 42, 44–51, 55, 59, 62, 64n17, 78, 79, 85, 95n29, 101n86, 114, 68, 87, 91, 94n1, 151n64, 170, 116, 119, 122, 126, 135, 138, 197, 201, 202, 242 149n45, 153n92, 197, 198, western Balkan, 216, 217, 220, 229, 221, 235 236, 249n43 unity and brotherhood, 6, 7, 69, 71, women , 30–2, 38, 49, 92, 106, 143, 79, 215–51 177, 201, 204, 241 untamed , 42, 58 working class, 30, 60, 84, 133, 222–4, untold, 5, 166, 176, 193, 194, 216 239, 244 untold stories, 5, 166, 193, 216 world war II, 1, 3, 10, 14, 18, 21, 24, urbanization, 38 26, 27, 33, 37, 38, 40, 41, 51, USA, 17, 20, 34n2, 34n125, 108, 52, 62, 63, 78, 89, 97n46, 119, 249n44 177, 179, 226, 228 USSR, 2, 9, 11, 14–16, 18, 19, 25, 77

Y V youth day , 2, 179, 210n22, Vaclav Havel, 143 211n33, 225 Velimirović, Bishop Nikolaj, 106 youth festival, 165 victory, 90, 121, 134, 136, 155n114, youth in action program, 218, 232, 161n219, 211n32 250n68 Vijesnik u Srijedu, 26 Yugoslav fi lm, 2, 41, 43, 46, 51, 52, Vikend, 26 54, 59, 60 vintage, 195, 196, 198, 201, 202, Yugoslavia, 1, 9, 37, 67, 105, 167, 211n33 193, 215, 253 Vjesnik, 26, 85, 100n82, 187n7, Yugoslav state security service 187n9, 188n17 (YSSS), 114 Vojvodina , 3, 11, 22, 61, 62, 84, Yugo-style, 194, 202–4, 206 247n13 Yugo-vintage, 193–213 Volksdeutsch, 11, 34n5 Yugo-zombies, 180, 181 Vukovar , 233

Z W Zlatko Prica, 27 war , 1, 10, 38, 70, 105, 171, 200, Zygmunt Bauman, 36n40, 195, 215, 253 208n4, 210n21, 212n50