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Study Guide for Teachers Study Guide For Teachers ILLSTYLE AND PEACE In BECOME YOUR DREAMS (A History of Hip-Hop) presented by Young Audiences (866) 500-9265 www.yanj.org www.yaep.org ABOUT THE PROGRAM BACKGROUND INFORMATION FOR STUDENTS With incredible energy and personalities to match, the dancers of Illstyle & Peace demonstrate Hip-hop is a cultural and musical movement that by perseverance and paying attention, you can that was pioneered by African American and Latino reach your highest goals. Tracing hip-hop dance youth in New York City in the late 1970’s. One of its styles form the late 60’s through today, this acclaimed main elements is breakdancing. ensemble teaches positive messages, including Breakdancing is a dance style that is a “Think It—Do It—Become It.” Become Your Dreams combination of several techniques including celebrates the art and movement of hip-hop and breaking, dancing, locking and popping. The name includes a funky blend of locking, breaking, popping, breakdancing comes from the dancers ability to tap and house dancing, vocal percussions, DJing, improvise during pauses or instrumental breaks in a and modern and traditional dance forms. An song. In the early days, breakdancing competitions emphasis is placed on hip-hop's similar steps to were sometimes used to settle disagreements. The those found in ballet, modern and traditional dance dancer who did more complex moves would win the forms. contest and win the argument. Hip hop and breakdancing have been used LEARNING GOALS to address political issues, and to give a voice to people who felt their point of view wasn’t being Students will: heard. Experience a positive themed dance There are some negative images associated with hip-hop and breakdancing which promote program. Watch master dancers perform various violence, disrespect to women and materialism. styles of hip-hop dance. The dancers of Illstyle & Peace have chosen another path. They celebrate the positive aspects See the difference between several of dance and of life through their performances. aspects of hip hop dance including locking, downrock, toprock and popping. They use their skills, talents, and creativity to Understand the value of hard work, spread positive messages about caring for each teamwork, cooperation and other, and developing a healthy lifestyle. collaboration. Be inspired to dance. BEFORE THE PROGRAM VOCABULARY WORDS Talk about hip hop and breakdancing and see if your Beatboxing: a way of making sounds with the class can define the following terms: beat-boxing, mouth to imitate percussion and create beats. It can locking, and popping. Ask students what they expect be a background for rapping or dancing. to see and learn in the performance. Breakdancing—a dance style that evolved as part Talk about the messages that we get from of the hip-hop movement. One of the four essential music, movies, books and games we play. Discuss elements of hip hop. books you have read or are reading and what kind of messages you hear in them. For example, the Harry Locking—a dance style relying on perfect timing Potter series gives a strong message about the and “locking” the limbs in time with the music. importance of friendship. Ask students to think about what messages they may get from their music. Ask Powerheads—those who focus on the intense, students how they choose their music, movies and gymnastic-type acrobatics of breakdancing. books—do they think about the message artists and writers are giving? Do they go for what’s the most Rhyme—a repetition of identical or similar sounds popular? in two or more words. Rappers, poets and singers use rhyme. Use images of dancers from Google Images to discuss various dance styles including ballet, tap, Toprock—breakdance moves that are performed breakdancing, and ethnic dances. Look at the standing up. different ways the dancers hold their bodies and how the dance forms may be similar and different. Do a theatre technique called “tableau” where students ARTIST INFORMATION hold their bodies in frozen shapes to imitate the dancers they see. Illstyle & Peace was founded in 2002 by Brandon Albright, also known as "Peace” and Forrest Webb of the Illstyle Rockers. “Peace” is the AFTER THE PROGRAM former Assistant Artistic Director of Rennie Harris Puremovement. Their work is rooted in hip-hop and Have a discussion about the positive message in the blended with an eclectic mix of dance and performance. How did the dancers express themselves, not only with their words but with their performance disciplines including tap, ballet, DJing, dances? beatboxing, and spoken word. The company delivers positive messages of individual expression What dance moves did you see that were similar to to audiences young and old and has toured the other kinds of dance you have seen in ballet, tap or United States and abroad. jazz? What dance moves were completely different than what you’ve seen in ballet, tap or jazz? Go back to the tableau exercise. Have students tell a RESOURCES story with a positive message using tableau. Ask them to create a character that encounters a problem A history of American dance: and deals with it in a positive way. Then have them http://www.pbs.org/wnet/freetodance/behind/ choose specific moments to share in tableau. Use some of the body shapes and moves that the dancers A curriculum guide with lesson plans about teaching used in their tableau. Perform the tableaux for their the history of black dance. peers. http://www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/units/1995/2/95 .02.03.x.html Write a class pact to make your classroom a 100% positive place. Write out all the ways you want your A commercial site to learn breakdancing, there are class to be welcoming, kind and fun. many video clips here: http://www.breakdanceclass.com/ .
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