Sin Título-1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Happy New Year 2015
QUATICAQU AT H E O N - L I N E J O U R N A L O F T H E B R O O K L Y N A Q U A R I U M S O C I E T Y VOL. 28 JANUARY ~ FEBRUARY 2015 N o. 3 Metynnis argenteus Silver Dollar HA PPY NEW YEAR 1 104 Y EARS OF E DUCATING A QUARISTS AQUATICA VOL. 28 JANUARY - FEBRUARY 2015 NO. 3 C ONTENT S PAGE 2 THE AQUATICA STAFF. PAGE 23 NOTABLE NATIVES. All about some of the beautiful North PAGE 3 CALENDAR OF EVENTS. American aquarium fish, seldom seen BAS Events for the years 2015 - 2016 and almost never available commercially. ANTHONY P. KROEGER, BAS PAGE 4 MOLLIES LOVE CRACKERS! Collecting wild Sailfin Mollies in Florida. PAGE 25 SPECIES PROFILE. ANTHONY P. KROEGER, BAS Etheostoma caeruieum , Rainbow Darter. JOHN TODARO, BAS PAGE 6 SPECIES PROFILE. The Sailfin PAGE 26 HOBBY HAPPENINGS. Mollie, Poecili latipinna . JOHN TODARO, BAS The further aquatic adventures of Larry Jinks. PAGE 7 TERRORS OF THE LARRY JINKS, BAS, RAS, NJAS PLANTED AQUARIUM. Keeping Silver dollar fish; you must keep in PAGE 28 CATFISH CONNECTIONS. Sy introduces us to Australia’s yellow mind they’re in the same family as the tandanus. Piranha and are voracious plant eaters. fin JOHN TODARO, BAS SY ANGELICUS, BAS PAGE 10 SPECIES PROFILE. The Silver Dollar, PAGE 29 BLUE VELVET SHRIMP. Another article Metynnis ar genteus . on keeping freshwater shrimp, with information on JOHN TODARO, BAS keeping them healthy. BRAD KEMP, BAS, THE SHRIMP FARM.COM PAGE 11 SAND LOACHES - THEY BREED BY THEMSELVES . -
New Species of Urocleidoides (Monogenoidea: Dactylogyridae) from the Gills of Two Species of Anostomidae from the Brazilian Amazon
Original Article ISSN 1984-2961 (Electronic) www.cbpv.org.br/rbpv New species of Urocleidoides (Monogenoidea: Dactylogyridae) from the gills of two species of Anostomidae from the Brazilian Amazon Novas espécies de Urocleidoides (Dactylogyridae) das brânquias de duas espécies de Anostomidae da Amazônia brasileira Marcos Sidney Brito Oliveira1* ; João Flor Santos-Neto2; Marcos Tavares-Dias1,3; Marcus Vinicius Domingues2 1 Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical – PPGBio, Universidade Federal do Amapá – UNIFAP, Macapá, AP, Brasil 2 Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Ambiental, Universidade Federal do Pará – UFPA, Campus Universitário de Bragança, Instituto de Estudos Costeiros, Bragança, PA, Brasil 3 Embrapa Amapá, Rodovia Juscelino Kubitschek, Macapá, AP, Brasil How to cite: Oliveira MSB, Santos-Neto JF, Tavares-Dias M, Domingues MV. New species of Urocleidoides (Monogenoidea: Dactylogyridae) from the gills of two species of Anostomidae from the Brazilian Amazon. Braz J Vet Parasitol 2020; 29(3); e007820. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612020039 Abstract Three species (2 new) of Urocleidoides are described and/or reported from the gills of Schizodon fasciatus and Laemolyta proxima (Anostomidae) from the Jari River in the eastern Brazilian Amazon. Urocleidoides jariensis n. sp. presents a sclerotized, tubular, spiral male copulatory organ (MCO) with one counterclockwise coil, a circular sclerotized tandem brim associated with the base of the MCO; a heavily sclerotized, funnel-shaped vaginal vestibule; and a broadly V-shaped ventral bar with anteromedial constriction and enlarged ends. Urocleidoides ramentacuminatus n. sp. has a sclerotized, tubular, spiral MCO with one counterclockwise coil; an accessory piece with a hook-shaped distal portion; and a dorsal anchor with a short, straight shaft; anchor point with ornamentation as sclerotized shredded filaments. -
Exposure of Fishery Resources to Environmental and Socioeconomic Threats Within the Pantanal Wetland of South America
vv Life Sciences Group International Journal of Aquaculture and Fishery Sciences ISSN: 2455-8400 DOI CC By Cleber JR Alho1* and Roberto E Reis2 Review Article 1Professor, Graduate Program in the Environment, University Anhanguera-Uniderp, Alexandre Herculano Street, 1400 - Jardim Veraneio, Campo Grande, MS Exposure of Fishery Resources to 79037-280, Brazil 2Professor, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Environmental and Socioeconomic Rio Grande do Sul, Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados and Regional Chair for South America of the Freshwater Fish Specialist Group of IUCN / Threats within the Pantanal Wetland Wetlands International, Brazil Dates: Received: 06 April, 2017; Accepted: 03 May, of South America 2017; Published: 04 May, 2017 *Corresponding author: Cleber JR Alho, Professor, Graduate Program in the Environment, University Abstract Anhanguera-Uniderp, Alexandre Herculano Street, 1400 - Jardim Veraneio, Campo Grande, MS 79037- The huge Pantanal wetland, located in the central region of South America, mainly in Brazil, formed by 280, Brazil, Tel: +55 61 3365-3142; +55 61 99989- the Upper Paraguay River Basin, comprising 150,355 km² (approximately 140,000 km² in Brazil), is facing 3142; E-Mail: environmental and socioeconomic threats that are affecting fi sh populations and fi shery resources. The Paraguay River and its tributaries feed the Pantanal wetland, forming a complex aquatic ecosystem, Keywords: Biodiversity, Environmental threats; So- harboring more than 260 fi sh species, some of them with great subsistence and commercial values to cioeconomic threats; Fishery resources; Freshwater regional human communities. Sport fi shing is also preeminent in the region. The natural ecosystems and habitats; Pantanal wetland the increasing human population that depend on them are at risk from a number of identifi ed threats, https://www.peertechz.com including natural habitat disruptions and overfi shing. -
Diet and Niche Breadth and Overlap in Fish Communities Within the Area Affected by an Amazonian Reservoir (Amapá, Brazil)
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (2014) 86(1): 383-405 (Annals of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences) Printed version ISSN 0001-3765 / Online version ISSN 1678-2690 http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1590/0001-3765201420130053 www.scielo.br/aabc Diet and niche breadth and overlap in fish communities within the area affected by an Amazonian reservoir (Amapá, Brazil) JÚLIO C. SÁ-OLIVEIRA1, RONALDO ANGELINI2 and VICTORIA J. ISAAC-NAHUM3 1Laboratório de Limnologia e Ictiologia, Universidade Federal do Amapá/ UNIFAP, Campus Universitário Marco Zero do Equador, Rod. Juscelino Kubitscheck, Km 02, 68903-419 Macapá, AP, Brasil 2Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte/ UFRN, BR 101, Campus Universitário, 59078-970 Natal, RN, Brasil 3Laboratório de Biologia Pesqueira, Universidade Federal do Pará/ UFPA, Campus Guamá, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01, Guamá, 66075-110 Belém, PA, Brasil Manuscript received on February 13, 2013, accepted for publication on July 5, 2013 ABSTRACT We investigated the niche breadth and overlap of the fish species occurring in four environments affected by the Coaracy Nunes reservoir, in the Amapá Brazilian State. Seasonal samples of fishes were taken using a standard configuration of gillnets, as well as dragnets, lines, and cast-nets. Five hundred and forty stomach contents, representing 47 fish species were analyzed and quantified. Niche breadth and overlap were estimated using indexes of Levins and Pianka, respectively, while interspecific competition was evaluated using a null model (RA3). ANOVA and the Kruskal-Wallis test were used, respectively, to evaluate differences in niche breadth and overlap between areas. The data indicate that the majority of the fish species belong to the piscivore, omnivore, and detritivore guilds. -
Biólogo Acuicultor
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE LA AMAZONÍA PERUANA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS Escuela de Formación Profesional de Acuicultura “FAUNA PARASITARIA EN ALEVINOS Y JUVENILES DE “BOQUICHICO” Prochilodus nigricans (AGASSIZ, 1829) PROVENIENTES DEL RÍO AMAZONAS (PADRE ISLA) Y DE ESTANQUE DE CULTIVO DEL CIEE PISCIGRANJA U.N.A.P, LORETO – PERÚ. 2016” TESIS Requisito para optar el título profesional de BIÓLOGO ACUICULTOR AUTORAS: Lizet Hidalgo Piña Gavi Marlith García Panduro IQUITOS – PERÚ 2018 JURADO CALIFICADOR Y DICTAMINADOR ……………………………………………………… Blgo. Roger Angel Ruiz Frias, M.Sc. PRESIDENTE …………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………........ Blga. Carmen Teresa Reátegui Bardales, Mgr. Blga. Rossana Cubas Guerra, M.Sc. MIEMBRO MIEMBRO ii ASESORA …………………………………………………………….. Blga. Emer Gloria Pizango Paima, M.Sc. ASESORA iii iv v DEDICATORIA A Dios por guiarme por el buen camino y darme fuerzas para seguir adelante. A mis padres Magno García y Gavi Panduro por su apoyo, consejos, comprensión, amor y ayudarme con los recursos necesarios para estudiar y conseguir mis objetivos. A mis hermanas Karol, Mayra y Cindy por estar siempre presentes, a mis sobrinos Jefferson, Mia y Emily quienes son mi motivación, inspiración y felicidad. Gavi Marlith García Panduro A Dios sobre todas las cosas, por darme salud y fuerza para seguir adelante en mis metas trazadas y de haber podido culminar con este proyecto. Con mucho cariño, amor y respeto a mi familia: Guillermo Hidalgo, Rosario Piña, Delia Vela; mis hermanas Diana y Mirian; a mis demás Familiares por el apoyo incondicional y gran amor que me brindan. A mis Amigos: César, Cindy, Evelyn, Flor y Nadia; y a las personas en general que de una o cualquier forma, pudieron brindarme el apoyo. -
Phylogenomics of Piranhas and Pacus (Serrasalmidae) Uncovers How Convergent Diets Obfuscate 2 Traditional Morphological Taxonomy
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.02.973503; this version posted March 4, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 1 Phylogenomics of piranhas and pacus (Serrasalmidae) uncovers how convergent diets obfuscate 2 traditional morphological taxonomy. 3 4 Kolmann, M.A.1,2, Hughes, L.C. 1,3, Hernandez, L.P. 1, Arcila, D. 4,5, Betancur, R. 4,5, Sabaj, M.H. 6, 5 López-Fernández, H. 7, & Ortí, G. 1,3 6 7 Affiliations: 8 1George Washington University, 2029 G St. NW, Washington, DC 20052 9 2Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queens Park, Toronto, ON M5S 2C6 10 3Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, 10th St. & Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20560 11 4Sam Noble Museum, 2401 Chautauqua Ave, Norman, OK 73072 12 5University of Oklahoma, 660 Parrington Oval, Norman, OK 73019 13 6Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Pkwy, Philadelphia, PA 19103 14 7University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, 3600 Varsity Dr, Ann Arbor, MI 48108 15 16 ABSTRACT 17 The Amazon and neighboring South American river basins harbor the world’s most diverse 18 assemblages of freshwater fishes. One of the most prominent South American fish families are the 19 Serrasalmidae (pacus and piranhas), found in nearly every continental basin. Serrasalmids are keystone 20 ecological taxa, being some of the top riverine predators as well as the primary seed dispersers in the 21 flooded forest. Despite their widespread occurrence and notable ecologies, serrasalmid evolutionary 22 history and systematics are controversial. -
Contribution of C and C Autotrophic Sources for Juvenile Characiformes
Crossref Similarity Check Powered by iThenticate ARTICLE DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v9n4p8-12 Contribution of C3 and C4 autotrophic sources for juvenile Characiformes in the aquatic herbaceous plants in the Solimões River, Central Amazon, Brazil Gilcideya Silva-Prado1, Rosseval Galdino Leite2, Bruce Rider Forsberg3 1. Bióloga (Universidade Federal do Pará, Brasil). Doutora em Ciências (Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Brasil). [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/7104083371919298 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3493-4226 2. Engenheiro Agrônomo (Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Brasil). Doutor em Biologia de Água Doce e Pesca Interior (Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Brasil). Pesquisador do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Brasil. [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/4603738198274024 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0397-0315 3. Biólogo (Michigan State University, Estados Unidos). Doutor em Ecologia, Comportamento e Evolução (University of Minnesota, Estados Unidos). Pesquisador do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Brasil [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/5114963257086753 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7606-0585 Understanding the factors that control production of commercially important fishes in the Amazon are necessary to effectively CT manage fisheries resources in the region. The first step of this understanding demands the identification of plants that contribute to the energy flow in fish's food web. The objective of this study was to investigate which group of plants supports the production of TRA Characiformes during their juvenile life phase, in which these fish inhabit an environment formed by C3 and C4 plants. A carbon isotope analysis was conducted for juvenile Characiformes collected from herbaceous aquatic stands of the Solimões River floodplain. -
Redalyc.Peces De La Zona Hidrogeográfica De La Amazonia
Biota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Bogotá-Gregory, Juan David; Maldonado-Ocampo, Javier Alejandro Peces de la zona hidrogeográfica de la Amazonia, Colombia Biota Colombiana, vol. 7, núm. 1, 2006, pp. 55-94 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Bogotá, Colombia Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49170105 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Biota Colombiana 7 (1) 55 - 94, 2006 Peces de la zona hidrogeográfica de la Amazonia, Colombia Juan David Bogotá-Gregory1 y Javier Alejandro Maldonado-Ocampo2 1 Investigador colección de peces, Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia. [email protected] 2 Grupo de Exploración y Monitoreo Ambiental –GEMA-, Programa de Inventarios de Biodiversidad, Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia. [email protected]. Palabras Clave: Peces, Amazonia, Amazonas, Colombia Introducción La cuenca del Amazonas cubre alrededor de 6.8 especies siempre ha estado subvalorada. Mojica (1999) millones de km2 en la cual el río Amazonas, su mayor registra un total de 264 spp., recientemente Bogotá-Gregory tributario, tiene una longitud aproximada de 6000 – 7800 km. & Maldonado-Ocampo (2005) incrementan el número de Gran parte de la cuenca Amazónica recibe de 1500 – 2500 especies a 583 spp. -
Los Peces Del Río Morichal Largo, Estados Monagas Y Anzoátegui, Cuenca Del Río Orinoco, Venezuela
Memoria de la Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales 2003 (“2001”), 156: 5-118 Los peces del río Morichal Largo, estados Monagas y Anzoátegui, Cuenca del río Orinoco, Venezuela María Esther Antonio Cabré y Carlos A. Lasso A. Resumen. Se estudiaron diferentes aspectos taxonómicos sobre la ictiofauna del río Morichal Largo, un tributario del río Orinoco en la región de los llanos orientales de Venezuela. Se presenta una lista de especies e información sobre la diagnosis, coloración (en vivo y ejemplares preservados) y estatus taxonómico de cada una de ellas. Finalmente, se incluyen algunos comentarios ecológicos y bio- geográficos de las comunidades estudiadas. Se identificaron 109 especies agrupadas en nueve órdenes y 29 familias, lo que sitúa al río Morichal Largo como el segundo río de morichal más diverso de la cuenca del Orinoco. Los dos órdenes con el mayor número de especies fueron los Characiformes (47 especies) y Siluriformes (28 especies). Los microcarácidos del género Bryconops, Pristella, Moenkhausia, Hemigrammus e Hyphessobrycon, fueron los grupos más abundantes y ampliamente distribuidos en la cuenca. Las comunidades de morichal muestran una composición íctica muy particular, relacionada con variables fisicoquímicas del agua (aguas claras y ácidas de baja conduc- tividad), con la diversidad espacial, partición del hábitat, aporte de material alóctono, disponibilidad de nichos y depredación. Desde el punto de vista biogeográfico, las comunidades de peces del río Morichal Largo están más relacionadas con la ictiofauna del Escudo Guayanés que con la fauna íctica de la porción sur y oeste de los llanos venezolanos. Palabras clave. Peces dulceacuícolas. Morichales. Río Morichal Largo. Orinoco. -
Check List of the Freshwater Fishes of Uruguay (CLOFF-UY)
Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 28: 1-40 (2014) 1 Check List of the Freshwater Fishes of Uruguay (CLOFF-UY). Thomas O. Litz1 & Stefan Koerber2 1 Friedhofstr. 8, 88448 Attenweiler, Germany, [email protected] 2 Friesenstr. 11, 45476 Muelheim, Germany, [email protected] Introduction The purpose of this paper to present the first complete list of freshwater fishes from Uruguay based on the available literature. It would have been impossible to review al papers from the beginning of ichthyology, starting with authors as far back as Larrañaga or Jenyns, who worked the preserved fishes Darwin brought back home from his famous trip around the world. The publications of Nion et al. (2002) and Teixera de Mello et al. (2011) seemed to be a good basis where to start from. Both are not perfect for this purpose but still valuable sources and we highly recommend both as literature for the interested reader. Nion et al. (2002) published a list of both, the freshwater and marine species of Uruguay, only permitting the already knowledgeable to make the difference and recognize the freshwater fishes. Also, some time has passed since then and the systematic of this paper is outdated in many parts. Teixero de Mello et al. (2011) recently presented an excellent collection of the 100 most abundant species with all relevant information and colour pictures, allowing an easy approximate identification. The names used there are the ones currently considered valid. Uncountable papers have been published on the freshwater fishes of Uruguay, some with regional or local approaches, others treating with certain groups of fishes. -
A Checklist of Chromosome Numbers and Karyotypes of Amazonian Freshwater Jishes
A checklist of chromosome numbers and karyotypes of Amazonian freshwater jishes Jorge Ivan Rebelo PORTO (l), Eliana FELDBERG (1), Céleste Mutuko NAKAYAMA (l), José das Neves FALCAO (2) RÉSUMÉ CATALOGUE DES NOMBRES DE CHROMOSOMES ET CARYOTYPES DES POISSONS DU BASSIN AMAZONIEN Une liste des nombres de chromosomes de 211 espèces de poissons du bassin amazonien est présenfée. Ces espèces, appartenant à 5 ordres, sont caractérisées par une grande variabilité du nombre de chromosomes (2n = 22 à 2n = 134), par la présence de chromosomes sexuels et de polymorphisme chromosomique chez certaines espèces, et enfin par une grande spécificité des bandes C et des sites des régions de l’organisafeur du nucléole. MOTS CLÉS : Chromosomes - Poissons - Eaux douces - Bassin amazonien. ABSTRACT A CHECKLIST OF CHROMOSOME NUMBERS AND KARYOTYPES OF AMAZONIAN FRESHWATER FISHES A checklist of chromosome numbers of Amazonian freshlvater fishes is presented. 211 nominal species belonging fo 5 orders have had their haploidldiploid number listed. These species are characterized by a high karyotypic diversity including a wide chromosome number range (2n=22 to 2n=134), d i ff erent sex chromosomal mechanisms, chromosomal polymorphisms and nearly always a species-specific pattern of C-banding and nucleolar organizer regions . KEY WORDS : Chromosomes - Fishes - Freshwaters - Amazon Basin. RESUMEN LISTA DE LOS NUMEROS CROMOS~MICOS Y CARIOTIPOS DE PECES AMAZONICOS DE AGUA DULCE Es presentada una lista con 10s datos cromo&micos de peces de la cuenca amazonica. 211 especies pertenecienfes a 5 ordenes ya fueron estudiados citogeneticamente, determinandose por 10 menos su numero cromosomico haploideldiploide. La variaci0n del numero diploide va desde 2n=22 hasfa 2n=134. -
Spermiogenesis and Spermatozoa Ultrastructure in the Serrasalminae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) with Further Evidence on the Relationships of the Piranhas and Pacus
Neotropical Ichthyology, 7(3):385-394, 2009 Copyright © 2009 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia Spermiogenesis and spermatozoa ultrastructure in the Serrasalminae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes) with further evidence on the relationships of the piranhas and pacus Priscila Gusmão-Pompiani1, Luiz R. Malabarba2, Claudio Oliveira3 and Irani Quagio-Grassiotto3 Spermatozoa and spermiogenesis ultrastructure were studied in the serrasalmine species Piaractus mesopotamicus, Mylossoma duriventre, Serrasalmus maculatus, and Metynnis mola and two distinct patterns may be recognized: the first common to Mylossoma, Serrasalmus and Metynnis, and the other, characteristic of Piaractus. The latter pattern is more similar to the conditions found in Salminus and Brycon. On the other hand, serrasalmine spermatozoa also share characteristics with the spermatozoa of species of the superfamily Anostomoidea. The phylogenetic significance of these characters is discussed. A ultraestrutura dos espermatozoides e espermiogênese foram estudadas nas espécies Piaractus mesopotamicus, Mylossoma duriventre, Serrasalmus maculatus e Metynnis mola de Serrasalminae, sendo dois padrões distintos reconhecidos: um comum a Mylossoma, Serrasalmus e Metynnis, e o segundo característico de Piaractus. Este último é mais similar ao observado em Salminus e Brycon. Por outro lado, o espermatozoide dos serrasalmíneos compartilha algumas características com espécies da superfamília Anostomoidea. O significado filogenético destes caracteres é discutido. Key words: Characid, Spermatid, Spermatozoa, Phylogeny, Morphology. Introduction alternatively treated as a separate family or as a subfamily of the Characidae. We follow Buckup (1998) and Jégu (2003) in The Serrasalminae consists of 81 species and 16 genera placing the piranhas as a subfamily of the Characidae. (Eschmeyer & Fong, 2009), including the carnivorous Based on dental morphology, Eigenmann (1915) initially piranhas, and the seed and fruit eating tambaquis and pacus.