A Look Inside the Political Hip Hop Music of Tupac Amaru Shakur
ABSTRACT AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDIES, AFRICANA WOMEN’S STUDIES, AND HISTORY WATKINS, TRINAE M.A. CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, 2018 PANTHER POWER: A LOOK INSIDE THE POLITICAL HIP HOP MUSIC OF TUPAC AMARU SHAKUR Committee Chair: Charmayne Patterson, Ph.D. Thesis dated December 2018 In this study, seven rap songs by hip hop icon Tupac Shakur were examined to determine if the ideology of the Black Panther Party exists within the song lyrics of his politically oriented music. The study used content analysis as its methodology. Key among the Ten Point Program tenets reflected in Tupac’s song lyrics were for self- determination, full employment, ending exploitation of Blacks by Whites (or Capitalists), decent housing, police brutality, education, liberation of Black prisoners, and the demand for land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice, peace, and a United Nations plebiscite. PANTHER POWER: A LOOK INSIDE THE POLITICAL HIP HOP MUSIC OF TUPAC AMARU SHAKUR A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS BY TRINAE WATKINS DEPARTMENT OF AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDIES, AFRICANA WOMEN’S STUDIES, AND HISTORY ATLANTA, GEORGIA DECEMBER 2018 © 2018 TRINAE WATKINS All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I give all praises and honor to the Most High, the Eternal Elohim and Creator. I offer gratitude and sincere thanks to my grandparents and the wonderful ancestors that preceded them; my loving parents, Perry and Augustae Watkins; my forever supportive extended family from both the Watkins and Jones family lineages as well as childhood friends, Debbie Cooper and Dr. Sandra Cutts.
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