Negotiation of a Professional Cirtistic Identity
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Oral History Interview with Frederick A. Sweet, 1976 February 13-14
Oral history interview with Frederick A. Sweet, 1976 February 13-14 Funding for the digital preservation of this interview was provided by a grant from the Save America's Treasures Program of the National Park Service. Contact Information Reference Department Archives of American Art Smithsonian Institution Washington. D.C. 20560 www.aaa.si.edu/askus Transcript Preface The following oral history transcript is the result of a tape-recorded interview with Frederick Sweet on February 13 & 14, 1976. The interview took place in Sargentville, Maine, and was conducted by Robert Brown for the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Interview February 13, 1976. ROBERT BROWN: Could you begin, perhaps, by just sketching out a bit of your childhood, and we can pick up from there. FREDERICK SWEET: I spent most of my early childhood in this house. My father, a doctor and tenth generation Rhode Islander, went out to Bisbee, Arizona, a wild-west copper-mining town, as the chief surgeon under the aegis of the Company. My mother always came East at pregnancy and was in New York visiting relatives when my father died very suddenly of cerebral hemorrhage. My mother was seven months pregnant with me. Since I was to be a summer baby, she ended up by coming to this house and being a cook and being a cook and a nurse with her there. The local doctor came and said nothing was going to happen for quite a long time and went off in his horse and buggy. I was promptly delivered by the cook and a nurse. -
A Finding Aid to the Ellen Hale and Hale Family Papers in the Archives of American Art
A Finding Aid to the Ellen Hale and Hale Family Papers in the Archives of American Art Judy Ng Processing of this collection was funded by the Terra Foundation for American Art 2013 August 26 Archives of American Art 750 9th Street, NW Victor Building, Suite 2200 Washington, D.C. 20001 https://www.aaa.si.edu/services/questions https://www.aaa.si.edu/ Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 3 Arrangement..................................................................................................................... 3 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 4 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 5 Series 1: Biographical Materials, circa 1875-1925................................................... 5 Series 2: Correspondence, circa 1861-1951............................................................ 6 Series 3: Writings, 1878-1933................................................................................. -
Hawkins Catalogue
Louis Welden Hawkins Shades of Grey Owens Art Gallery Louis Welden Hawkins Shades of Grey Curated by anne Koval with Jane tisdale owens art Gallery 8 Jan to 14 Feb 2010 FOREWORD ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Owens Art Gallery is Canada’s first University Art Gallery, opened in 1895 on the I would like to acknowledge the many people who have contributed to this project. campus of Mount Allison University. A collection of approximately 350 eighteenth Firstly, many thanks to Gemey Kelly for the opportunity to work on the Owens Art Gal- and nineteenth century artworks of European, American and Canadian origin was lery collection and bring this exhibition to fruition. Jane Tisdale has enriched my un- amassed for the purposes of teaching art, forming the basis of the Owens Collection derstanding of Hawkins’ work. Roxie Ibbitson’s installation of the exhibition is perfect, of nearly 3500 artworks today. The “original” Owens Collection includes important as always. Thanks also to Sara Williamson for her behind-the-scenes work. paintings by George Romney, William Gush, John Everett Millais, and Blair Bruce, and Most importantly, I need to thank the people who led me to Grez and helped me to the largest public collection of paintings by the nineteenth century European artist see its quiet beauty. Without the significant help ofS ophie Bastis, my gracious host at Louis Weldon Hawkins (1849-1910). Grez, I would still be wandering around the countryside, quite lost. Her guidance and This exhibition presents the complete holdings of Hawkins’ paintings in the Owens introductions were significant and allowed me to begin to probe the complexity of the Collection. -
Henrietta Shore in Point Lobos and Carmel
HENRIETTA SHORE IN POINT LOBOS AND CARMEL: SPIRIT OF PLACE, ESSENCE OF BEING by MINA TOCHEVA STOEVA (Under the Direction of Janice Simon) ABSTRACT Shore’s visual vocabulary developed from Impressionism towards more stylized, abstracted forms in her 1920s work, and after 1930 culminated in the textured, detailed and almost tactile drawings produced in Carmel, California. This thesis focuses on the impact that Carmel had on her personal and artistic life. A detailed analysis of Shore’s images of the Monterey Peninsula establishes the connection between her extended visual narrative of the locale and the tradition of written ecocentric narratives. I will consider the Theosophical and transcendental ideas that Shore expressed in her work and relate them to Lawrence Buell’s theory of ecocentric narrative. By unveiling the subtleties of such a narrative and the process of its creation, the present analysis will further our understanding of Shore’s deeply emotional and spiritual attachment to the Monterey Peninsula. More than merely depicting a peculiar landscape, Shore’s late drawings reveal her preoccupation with current literary and philosophical trends, while simultaneously creating an intimate reflection of the artist’s self. INDEX WORDS: Henrietta Shore (1880-1962), Carmel, Point Lobos, landscape, transcendentalism, Ralph Waldo Emerson, place, ecocentric narrative, Theosophy, self-portrait, American modernism, Johann Wolfgang Goethe HENRIETTA SHORE IN POINT LOBOS AND CARMEL: SPIRIT OF PLACE, ESSENCE OF BEING by MINA TOCHEVA STOEVA BA, -
Berthe Morisot
Calgary Sketch Club April and May 2021 Message from the President “It is important to express oneself ... provided the feelings are real and are taken from your own experience.” ~ Berthe Morisot And now warmer weather invites us outside, into the fields and gardens to experience nature, gain an impression, paint a record of our sensations. Welcome to a summer of painting. Whether you take your photos and paint in the studio or make the time to sit amidst the dynamic landscape, get out and experience the real colours, shapes, and shifting light. Your paintings will be the better for having authentic emotional content. This spring we were able to enjoy a club meeting dedicated to Plein Aire painting, a technical painting method that supported the development of the Impressionism move- ment. While some people may be familiar with the men who worked in impressionism, Monet, Manet, Gaugin, and so on, few dwell on the contribution of women painters to the development and furthering of painting your sensations, impressions, and expe- riences. After viewing work by Berthe Morisot, Mary Cassatt, Eva Gonzales, Marie Bracquemond and Lilly Cabot Perry, we see a sizable contribution to the oevre from the depths of meaning and exciting brushwork of these pioneering artists. The social cultural milleau of 1874 Paris, it was difficult for women to find equal footing or even acceptance as artists. And no matter that the art could stand beside that of any con- temporary man or woman, it was sometimes not enough. However, time has allowed a fuller examination of their work and its place in the impressionist canon. -
James G. Lydon Duquesne University Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
168 BOOK REVIEWS APRIL and was a major trader in opium smuggled in from the Near East and India. Though some historians have suggested that drug smuggling re- flected racist attitudes, the author concludes rather that it fitted the moral standards of the day. Defense of opium smuggling was defense of free-trade principles. Despite the corruption of government officials which itoccasioned, the Chinese did not have the same antipathy for American traders as they directed toward the British who fought two wars to continue the trade. What Britain attained by war, America gained by diplomacy, without creating hatreds. While they treated Chinese law casually, Americans greatly respected Chinese merchants for their honesty and high ethical standards. Though the outlines of American contacts withAsia have been thoroughly sketched by others, Goldstein makes an important contribution inrelating the social issues connected with the trade to questions of cultural exchange and racist relationships. Some minor carping: the author might have concentrated a bit more attention on the importance of Chinese styles to eighteenth- century Europeans, the era of "Chinoiserie." That Asian culture was in the mode undoubtedly encouraged American interest in the China trade. The archaic spelling used for St. Eustatius (St. Eustacia) was bothersome. Is it George Chinery (illustration opposite p. 36) or George Chinnery (p. 38) ? References to American war vessels as USF Congress and USF Vincennes are confusing. Does the "F" sig- nify frigate ? Ifso, it is a new usage since frigates were ship-rigged ; thus USS serves. Allin all,however, this small study is very well done ;it is well written, very well researched, very nicely and profusely illustrated, very neatly packaged and published. -
1998 Education
1998 Education JANUARY JUNE 11 Video: Alfred Steiglitz: Photographer 2–5 Workshop: Drawing for the Doubtful, Earnest Ward, artist 17 Teacher Workshop: The Art of Making Books 3 Video: Masters of Illusion 18 Gallery Talk: Arthur Dove’s Nature Abstraction, 10 Video: Cezanne: The Riddle of the Bathers Rose M. Glennon, Curator of Education 17 Video: Mondrian 25 Members Preview: O’Keeffe and Texas 21 Gallery Talk: Nature and Symbol: Impressionist and 26 Colloquium: The Making of the O’Keeffe and Texas Post-impressionism Prints from the McNay Collection, Exhibition, Sharyn Udall, Art Historian, William J. Chiego, Lyle Williams, Curator, Prints and Drawings Director, Rose M. Glennon, Curator of Education 22 Lecture and Members Preveiw: The Garden Setting: Nature Designed, Linda Hardberger, Curator of the Tobin FEBRUARY Collection of Theatre Arts 1 Video: Women in Art: O’Keeffe 24 Teacher Workshop: Arts in Education, Getty 8 Video: Georgia O’Keeffe: The Plains on Paper Education Institute 12 Gallery Talk: Arthur Dove, Georgia O’Keeffe and American Nature, Charles C. Eldredge, title? JULY 15 Video: Alfred Stieglitz: Photographer 7 Members Preview: Kent Rush Retrospective 21 Symposium: O’Keeffe in Texas 12 Gallery Talk: A Discourse on the Non-discursive, Kent Rush, artist MARCH 18 Performance: A Different Notion of Beautiful, Gemini Ink 1 Video: Women in Art: O’Keeffe 19 Performance: A Different Notion of Beautiful, Gemini Ink 8 Lunch and Lecture: A Photographic Affair: Stieglitz’s 26 Gallery Talk: Kent Rush Retrospective, Lyle Williams, Portraits -
SM a R T M U S E U M O F a R T U N Iv E R S It Y O F C H IC a G O B U L L E T in 2 0 0 6 – 20
http://smartmuseum.uchicago.edu Chicago, Illinois 60637 5550 South Greenwood Avenue SMART SMART M U S EUM OF A RT UN I VER SI TY OFCH ICAG O RT RT A OF EUM S U M SMART 2008 – 2006 N I ET BULL O ICAG H C OF TY SI VER I N U SMART MUSEUM OF ART UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO BULLETIN 2006– 2008 SMART MUSEUM OF ART UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO BULLETIN 2006–2008 MissiON STATEMENT / 1 SMART MUSEUM BOARD OF GOVERNORS / 3 REPORTS FROM THE CHAIRMAN AND DiRECTOR / 4 ACQUisiTIOns / 10 LOANS / 34 EXHIBITIOns / 44 EDUCATION PROGRAMS / 68 SOURCES OF SUPPORT / 88 SMART STAFF / 108 STATEMENT OF OPERATIOns / 112 MissiON STATEMENT As the ar t museum of the Universit y of Chicago, the David and Alfred Smar t Museum of Ar t promotes the understanding of the visual arts and their importance to cultural and intellectual history through direct experiences with original works of art and through an interdisciplinary approach to its collections, exhibitions, publications, and programs. These activities support life-long learning among a range of audiences including the University and the broader community. SMART MUSEUM BOARD OF GOVERNORS Robert Feitler, Chair Lorna C. Ferguson, Vice Chair Elizabeth Helsinger, Vice Chair Richard Gray, Chairman Emeritus Marilynn B. Alsdorf Isaac Goldman Larry Norman* Mrs. Edwin A. Bergman Jack Halpern Brien O’Brien Russell Bowman Neil Harris Brenda Shapiro* Gay-Young Cho Mary J. Harvey* Raymond Smart Susan O’Connor Davis Anthony Hirschel* Joel M. Snyder Robert G. Donnelley Randy L. Holgate John N. Stern Richard Elden William M. Landes Isabel C. -
Representations of the Female Nude by American
© COPYRIGHT by Amanda Summerlin 2017 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BARING THEMSELVES: REPRESENTATIONS OF THE FEMALE NUDE BY AMERICAN WOMEN ARTISTS, 1880-1930 BY Amanda Summerlin ABSTRACT In the late nineteenth century, increasing numbers of women artists began pursuing careers in the fine arts in the United States. However, restricted access to institutions and existing tracks of professional development often left them unable to acquire the skills and experience necessary to be fully competitive in the art world. Gendered expectations of social behavior further restricted the subjects they could portray. Existing scholarship has not adequately addressed how women artists navigated the growing importance of the female nude as subject matter throughout the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. I will show how some women artists, working before 1900, used traditional representations of the figure to demonstrate their skill and assert their professional statuses. I will then highlight how artists Anne Brigman’s and Marguerite Zorach’s used modernist portrayals the female nude in nature to affirm their professional identities and express their individual conceptions of the modern woman. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I could not have completed this body of work without the guidance, support and expertise of many individuals and organizations. First, I would like to thank the art historians whose enlightening scholarship sparked my interest in this topic and provided an indispensable foundation of knowledge upon which to begin my investigation. I am indebted to Kirsten Swinth's research on the professionalization of American women artists around the turn of the century and to Roberta K. Tarbell and Cynthia Fowler for sharing important biographical information and ideas about the art of Marguerite Zorach. -
Emmet, Lydia Field American, 1866 - 1952
National Gallery of Art NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART ONLINE EDITIONS American Paintings, 1900–1945 Emmet, Lydia Field American, 1866 - 1952 William Merritt Chase, Lydia Field Emmet, 1892, oil on canvas, Brooklyn Museum, Gift of the Artist, 15.316 BIOGRAPHY Lydia Field Emmet led a remarkably successful artistic career spanning more than 50 years. She is best known as a painter of portraits, particularly of children. Emmet was born in New Rochelle, New York, into a family of female artists. Her mother, Julia Colt Pierson Emmet, her sisters Rosina Emmet Sherwood and Jane Emmet de Glehn, and her cousin Ellen Emmet Rand were all painters. Lydia Emmet’s talent (and enterprise) was apparent early, as she began selling illustrations at the age of 14. In 1884 she accompanied Rosina to Europe, and they studied at the Académie Julian in Paris for six months. During the late 1880s Emmet sold wallpaper designs, made illustrations for Harper’s Weekly, and created stained glass designs for Tiffany Glass Company. From 1889 to 1895 Emmet studied at the Art Students League, where her instructors included William Merritt Chase (American, 1849 - 1916) and Kenyon Cox (American, 1856 - 1919). Chase appointed her an instructor at his Shinnecock Summer School of Art on Long Island, where she taught preparatory classes for several terms. Emmet also posed for one of his most elegant portraits, now in the collection of the Brooklyn Museum. Emmet, Lydia Field 1 © National Gallery of Art, Washington National Gallery of Art NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART ONLINE EDITIONS American Paintings, 1900–1945 In 1893 both Emmet and her sister Rosina painted murals for the Women’s Building at the World’s Fair in Chicago. -
Caroline Peart, American Artist
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School School of Humanities MOMENTS OF LIGHT AND YEARS OF AGONY: CAROLINE PEART, AMERICAN ARTIST 1870-1963 A Dissertation in American Studies by Katharine John Snider ©2018 Katharine John Snider Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2018 The dissertation of Katharine John Snider was reviewed and approved* by the following: Anne A. Verplanck Associate Professor of American Studies and Heritage Studies Dissertation Advisor Chair of Committee Charles Kupfer Associate Professor of American Studies and History John R. Haddad Professor of American Studies and Popular Culture Program Chair Holly Angelique Professor of Community Psychology *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School ii ABSTRACT This dissertation explores the life of American artist Caroline Peart (1870-1963) within the context of female artists at the turn of the twentieth century. Many of these artists’ stories remain untold as so few women achieved notoriety in the field and female artists are a relatively new area of robust academic interest. Caroline began her formal training at The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts at a pivotal moment in the American art scene. Women were entering art academies at record numbers, and Caroline was among a cadre of women who finally had access to formal education. Her family had the wealth to support her artistic interest and to secure Caroline’s position with other elite Philadelphia-area families. In addition to her training at the Academy, Caroline frequently traveled to Europe to paint and she studied at the Academie Carmen. -
Artistic Movement Membership and the Career Profiles of Canadian Painters
DOCUMENT DE TRAVAIL / WORKING PAPER No. 2021-05 Artistic Movement Membership And The Career Profiles Of Canadian Painters Douglas J. Hodgson Juin 2021 Artistic Movement Membership And The Career Profiles Of Canadian Painters Douglas Hodgson, Université du Québec à Montréal Document de travail No. 2021-05 Juin 2021 Département des Sciences Économiques Université du Québec à Montréal Case postale 8888, Succ. Centre-Ville Montréal, (Québec), H3C 3P8, Canada Courriel : [email protected] Site web : http://economie.esg.uqam.ca Les documents de travail contiennent des travaux souvent préliminaires et/ou partiels. Ils sont publiés pour encourager et stimuler les discussions. Toute référence à ces documents devrait tenir compte de leur caractère provisoire. Les opinions exprimées dans les documents de travail sont celles de leurs auteurs et elles ne reflètent pas nécessairement celles du Département des sciences économiques ou de l'ESG. De courts extraits de texte peuvent être cités et reproduits sans permission explicite des auteurs à condition de faire référence au document de travail de manière appropriée. Artistic movement membership and the career profiles of Canadian painters Douglas J. Hodgson* Université du Québec à Montréal Sociologists, psychologists and economists have studied many aspects of the effects on human creativity, especially that of artists, of the social setting in which creative activity takes place. In the last hundred and fifty years or so, the field of advanced creation in visual art has been heavily characterized by the existence of artistic movements, small groupings of artists having aesthetic or programmatic similarities and using the group to further their collective programme, and, one would suppose, their individual careers and creative trajectories.