MONOMANIA MOODY MORAL

monomania: nearest word insania: immanis b, id. Verr. 5,42,109. Abound­ moon: luna: fullro, 1 . plena, Caes. to have a m, "una quadam de re insanire. ing in ms, beluosus (Oceanus), Hor. Od. B. G. 4,29: Pita.: Virg.: halfm., 1. dimi­ monopolist: monopola, ae,ro. : 4 . H 47- diate, Cato, B. It. 37 ; 1. dimidia, Plin. Capel. (= qui Jus monopolil habet). See monstrosity: monstrum, etc.: v. 18, 32, 75; 1. intermenstrua, id. 18, 32, alSO FORESTALLER. MONSTER. 7;: newro, 1 . nova, Plin. 8,54, 80 (comp. monopolize: I. To buy up goods monstrous: I. Misshapen and Cato, K. K. 29, luna silenti, i. e. when so as to command the entire market: unnatural: monstrosus (monstruosus), there is no ro, before the crescent ap­ perh. comprlmo, 3 ; v. TO FORESTALL portentosus, prodlgiosus: v. MONSTER peals) : Varr. E. E. 1, 37 (not 1. prima, (H.). ||. To exercise a monopoly by (I.) ||, Revolting to reason: porten­ see the place): U'Aert tAe m. is waxing privilege: monopolium exercere (E. and tosus (rare in this sense): wAat care fteas- waning, luna crescente, decrescente, A.);ra. habere (Fore): v. MONOPOLY. morero. (Ao n (Ais (statement), quo quid Plin. 18, 32, 75: Col. 2, 15 and 16: for HI, To take up the whole of any­ fieri portentosius potest ? Sen. Ep. 87,19. decrescens, also senescens, Varr. E. E. thing: Phr.: Ae wislies to m. the Phr.: for it is m: to assert, nam illud 1,37: (Ae hollow (or horned) m, 1. cava, conversation, "solus audiri vult; quasi vehementer rectae rationi repngnat, cf. Plin. 8, 54, 70: curvata in cornua, ib. 2, monopolium quoddam sennonis sibi ar- Cic Fin. S, 26, 77: teAai soret. can be 9, 6 : corniculata, Apul. de Deo Socr, rogat: Ae does not wish to m. ihe time, said or conceived, quid tam perversum init.: gibbous ro, 1. protumida, Apul. "haudquaquam totum sibi tempus con- [praeposterumve] did, aut excogitari 1. e; also, (?) sinuate in orbem, PUn. 2, cedi postulat (rem totam sibi vindicare, potest, id. Rab. Post. 13, 37. 9, 6: (Ae m. when shining all night, 1. B. and A.). monstrously: 1. monstrose(mon- pernox, Plin. 1. c.: (Aero. shines with monopoly: m5nopolium: Suet.Tib. struose): Join: tam praepostere, tam borrowed light, 1. lucet aliena luce, Cic, 30 and 71: Plin. But unless a defined incondite, tam monstrose [cogitare"], Cic. Rep. 6,16; mutuata ab sole luce fulget, privilege be denoted, expr. by phr.: tAeDiv . 2, 71, 146. 2. prodlgiaUter: Plin. 1. c j 4; : tAe (alternate) increase government has aro. ofitiie postal tsaffic,Hor. A. P. 29 (prodigiose, Plin. 11, 37, and diminution ofi thorns tight, accretio "tabellarius quaestus totus est publicus; 80 = in the way of a portent). 3. et deminutio luminis (lunae), Cic Tusc. nemini private Ucet quaestum ex re praepostere (lit. hindfioremost): v. supr. 1, 28, 68: Xenoplianes says iheret. is tabellaria facere. (1). Sometimes — exceedingly, incre­ inhabited, habitari ait X. in luna, id. monosyllabic: mSnosyllabus: esp. dibly : q. v. Ac 2,39,123. Phr.: the period between neut. pi. nionosyllaba, m. words, Qutat* monstrousness: expr. by adj.: tworo.s (when Hie ro. is not visible), 9,4, 42: Aus. ucAat can exceed Hiero. of this statement, intermenstruum tempus (or without monosyllable: monosyllabum or quo quid magis praeposterum did po­ tempus), Qc. Eep. 1, 16: also, inter- -on (sc. verbum): Aus. Id. 12: Qutat. test ? V. MONSTROUS. lutiium, Plin. 18, 32, 7; : lAe period of monotheism: expr. by unus Deus : month: 1. mensis, is, m.: pass. full ro, plenilunium, ib. y 323: a night v. foil, art. 2. menstruum (a monthly period, when there is noTO, no x illunis, Plin. Ep. monotheist: P h r.: lAe Jews were whether beginning ivith thefirst day of 6, 20,14: of the shape of am. (crescent), thefirst ms, "Judaei primi Deum unum the month or not): mym. ends Sept. 1, m. lunatus: v. CRESCENT-SHAPED. ac solum esse credebant meum Kal. Sept.finitur, Plin . Ep. 10,12 moonless: illunis, e: v. MOON (fin). monotone: ""nonStonia: Qutat 11, (24) 13: he continues, etsequens mensis moonlight (subs): lunae lumen 3, 45, vitemus lgitur illam, quae Graece (i. e. Septembris) complures dies feriatos (lux): cf. Qc. Tusc 1, 28, 68. Usu. to fiovorovia dicitur, una quaedam spiritus habet. Lasting one m, menstruus (cf. phr, by m, imminente luna, Hor. Od.i, ac soni intentio. supr.) : in Hie space qfaret, spatio men- 4, 5; ad lunam, Virg. Aen. 4, 513 : cf. monotonons: |, Lit, of voices, struo, Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 87. Hence, ib. 6, 270, per incertam lunam [sub luce -notes, etc: *unum sonum habens: Kr. menstruum (siifts.), a m.'s provisions maligna], i. e. by thefiitfiul moonlight: Phr.: lAero. cooing ofi doves, "turturum(= = menstrua cibaria), Liv. 44, 2. Last­ or expr. by luceo, fulgeo (the latter de­ gemitus lentus atque aequalis, d'. Liv. ing six ms, semestris, e: Cic: Caes.: noting a full flood ofi light: 'twas m. 24,46,/re. ||. Fig.: icareiireaiiarieti/: Liv. with a cloudless sky, coelo fulgebat luna Phr.: aro. spcakes; qui omnia slmUiter monthly (adj.) : 1. menstruus sereno, Hor. Epod. 15,1. atque uno modo dlcit, Qc Br. 66, 233; (either, occurring every month; or, moonlight (adj.): "(nox) luna ilius­ "cujus oratio lenta ac paene putida lasting a month):ro. interest, m. usuratris,: v. LIGHT, adj. Phr.: it was a aequabilitate est Comp. MONOTONE. Qc. Att. 6,1, 3 : eclipses ofi the sun andfull ro. reio-At, lun a pernox erat, Liv. 5, monotonously: similiter atque unc moon are notro., delectus solis et lunae 28, med. modo: v. preced. art m. non sunt, Plin. 2,10,7648. (For latter moonshine: L e. something decep­ monotony: L e. wearisome simi- sense, lasting a month, v. MONTH.) tive : perh. somnium: cf. Ter. Ad. 2,1, larity: Phr.: avoid ro. ofi delivery,Specially , menstrua, orum,ro. pusga- So, Ae argento, somnium, as for (paying) "cave ne omnia quasi uno tenore prouun- tioms or courses, PUn.: Cels.: v. MENSESHie. money, that's all moonshine! cf. id. tientur: (Aere is aro. about his poetry, 2. menstrualis, e (rare): PI. Cap. Ph. 3, 2, 8, sqq. fabulae I somnia 1 logi 1 "cai-mina ejus nimis lenta aequabilitate 3, 1, 22 (m. epulae). 3, expr. by See also NONSENSE. fiuunt, cf. Qc Or. 16, 53 (ingrato quo­ mensis: to Aoldro. meetings, "singulis moonstruck: lunatlcus (rare): v. dam tenore fiuunt, Kr.: better perh., mensibus coetus habere. LUNATIC. nimis aequabili tenore laborant); "desi- monthly (adv.).- singuUs mensibus: moor (subs): i. e. are opere K-aste : deratur in carminibus ejus grate quae­ comp. DAILY (adv.). "loca patentia et ericis ceterisque herbis dam varietas, Kr. See also MONOTONE. monument: 1, monumentum obsita. monsoons : no known word: perh. (anything which ses-ves to preses-ve the moor (v): i. e.to snake fast a vessel "venti (quidam) semestri tempore al- memory of a person or event)-. esp . with orfloating body: 1. rgllgo, 1: (0 ret. ternantes, qui Monsones appellantur. re£ to sepulchres: cf. Varr. L. L. 6,6,45: sAips by the shore, naves ad terram rel, monster: I. An animal unna­ aro. more lasting than brass, m. aere Caes. B. C. 3, IS: so, rel. ab aggere turally formed: partus portentosus, perennius, Hor. Od. 3,30,1: cf. Cic. Sext. classem, Virg. Aen. 7, 106: Hor. 2. monstrosus, prodlgiosus: cf. Qc. Div. 2, 67, init, L. Opimius, cujus monumentum dellgo, 1:toro. vessels by anchors, naves 28, init. si quando aUqua portentosa aut celeberrimum in foro est, with Long's ad ancoras d, Caes. B. G. 4, 29: so, ad ex pecude aut ex homine nata dicuntur: note. 2. cenStaphium (are empty terram, ad ripam r, id. B. C. 3, 39, etc. also Lucan. 1, 562, monstrosi hominum sepulchral m).- Uip. Dig. 11, 7, 6 } 1. (Eeligare should not be used to denote partus numeroque modoque membro­ 3. mausSleum ((Ae splendid sepul­ mooring a vessel or other bodyto lA e rum : and Qutat. 1, 1, 2, corpora prodi- chral m. raised by Mausolus: hence, bed of the water, which is deligo.) glosa et monstris insignia. (The phr. any splendid tomb): Plin. 36, 5, 4 y 30: moor-hen: fulica: virg. G. I, 363 pecudum hominumque portenta, Qc Suet Vesp. 23. See also MEMORIAL. (also fulex, Icis, Cic Div. 1, 8, 14 poet). N. D. 2, 5, 14, is too general; as it would monumental: expr. by monumen­ moorings: Phr.: to shift one's ret, include such phenomena as an ox speak­ tum : V. MONUMENT. ancoras toilere (to weigh anchor), cf. ing, etc.) ||, Any horrible creature: mood: f. JcVame qf mind (Germ. Varr. E. E. 3,17, init., where the phr. 1. monstrum.- Virg. Aen. 3, 658 (of mutli): expr. by animus, mens, some­ is used fig. Polyphemus): aro. qf a man (term of times with habitus : siicA was tlie m. in moorland: •. MOOR (subs.). abuse), m. nominis, Ter. Eun. 4,4, 29: which people were at Some, hie quidem moot-point: Phr.: it is still a m., aroost horrible and shocking m. (abuse), Eomae habitus animorum fuit, Tac. A. adhuc sub judice Us est, Hor. A. P. 78: immanissimum ac foedissimum m, Cic 1, 8, init.: cf. ib. 4, init., repetenduomr simply, ambigitur, Quint 7, 2, 7 ; iii in Pis. 14, init. 2. portentum: in lit. videtur... quae mens exerdtuum, quis controverslam venit, ib. 6 8. sense, Hor. Od. 1, 22, 13 (the wolf) : habitus provinciarum fuit. May oft be mop (subs.): perh. penlculus (strictly, Fig.: ms of Hie commonwealth, por­ expr. by adj.: ire merry ro, hllaris, abrush): cf. PL Men. 1, 1, 1, juventus tenta reipubUcae (Gabinius et Piso), Cic. laetus, laetabundus; ire melancholy ro,nome n fecit mihi Peniculo, ideo quia prov. Cons. 1, 2. 3, prSdlgium (less tristis, aeger animi, ete: v. TEMPER, mensam detergeo: or, spongia (sponges freq. in this sense): the threefold ro. MIND. |J. M grammar .- miidus : being used for similar purposes): v. (Geryon), p. triplex, Ov. H. 9, 91: cf. Prise : M. L. |||. In logic: mBdus: SPONGE. infr. Join: portentum prodigiumque Aldrlch. mop (11.): detergeo, 2 (to sweep or reipublicae (Qodius), Cic in Pis. 4, 9. moodiness: morosltas, tristltia: v. wipe clean): cf. preced. art. 4. belua (bellua): any huge mon­ PEEVISHNESS, ILL-TEMPER. mope: Phr.: Iacrimis ac tristitiae strous creature: of. Ov. M. 13, 917, non moody: 1. perh. morosus (wasj- se tradere, Luce in Cic. Fam. 5,14 (not ego prodlgium, nee sum fiera belua srnrd, hard to please): cf. Qc. Sen. 18, colloq, as Eng.). (Glaucns to Galatea): a fierce and 65, morosi et anxii et iracuudi et diffi- moping (part, adj.): tristis, moes­ savageDiv2, 34,108. 1,25,49 ro,: sofer., a b Fig..e tvast immani: aa em.ts Immanis qfb, Qcruelty,c ,Ac id.. cileGLOOMYtristiss senes, .e :(melancholy, v. PEEVISH21 , MOROSEglooms/):. v2 tasormora ethics: : V.l GLOOMY(adj.): ethicus , ,SAD moralis|, .Relating : v48. toETHICAL1 morals. MORAL HOEJi MOBNING

||, Conformed to what is right: morosus, Cic. Or. 29, 104 (cf. Suet. Caes.magi s facilitate quam aUa culpa mea' 1. sanctus (of irreproacliable cha­4J! circa corporis caram morosior): (0 v. RATHER. Note specially the purr" racter) : (persons) of highlyro. and grieve ro, "tanquam vix mentis compos magis et (ac) magis, magis magisque' conscientious nature, natura sancti etlugere : cf. preced. art. more and more (denoting continual in­ religiosi, Cic. E. Com. 15, 44. Join: morbidness: Phr.: (Aere is am. crease) ; non magis quam, no more than frugalissimi, sanctissimi. Id. FL 29, 71; about this, "sunt haec mentis haud bene (often = just as little as): I think cf neque integrior neque sanctior, id. Off. sanae; mentem male affectam arguunt Greecero. and ro. every day, de Graecia I, S3, 229. 2. priibus: v. UPRIGHT. morbific: 1, morbldus: Lucr. 6, quotldie m. et m. cogito, Cic. Att 14 18 3. bene" (m§lius, optime) moratus 1223. 2. morblfer or1 morblfei'us (v. fin.: so, quotidie magis magisque Di­ (of good m. character): Join: probi, rare): Paul. Nol. nar', id. Phil. 1, 2, 5: Caius would na bene morati, boni viri, Qc. de Or. 2,43, mordant: *id quo color impressus ret. become emperor, than...., non m extr. 4. Smendatus (free from ble­ firmus redditur. Calum imperaturum, quam .... Suet mish) : an irreps-oachablyret. and ele­ more (adj): 1, plus, pluris, re.;Cal . 19, extr.: Cic. 2. plus (denoting vated character, vir emendatus et gravis,pi . plures, a (the sing, pins is used as comparison of (Ae degree to which any. Plin. Ep. 3, 3, S: a person of more ro.subs , esp. with part. gen.; the pi, as thing exists or may be predicated): life, homo emendatioris vitae, Dip. Dig,othe r adjectt. of number) : and wliat iswliether letter or spisit should weigh m'„ 4,3,11. Phr.: (a person) qf a good m. ro, (being) Romans, et quod plus est,verban e plus an sententia valere debeat] cliaracter, cujus probantur mores, insti­Eomani, Liv. 9, 24,reted.: Cie : to Aare Cic. Top. 25,96: I love Pompey m. and tute et vita, Cic. 1. c init. See also ro. money,ret. strength, etc., plus pero.­ everyday, Pompeium plus plusrae VIRTUOUS. HI, Supported by reason­cuniae, virium habere, Cic. pass..- thei n dies diligo, Qc. Att. 6, 2, 6. Also, in able grounds, as opp. to demonstrable:sing , is sometimes used with ref. to comparison by means of numeral aavv,: Phr.: it amounts to aret. certainty, numbers : lie Aad noro. tAar e 30 of his notret. tAar e once, non plus quam semel, "verisimillimum est; tantum non ne-friends with him, nonplus habuit secum Cic. Off. 3, 15. 61: or without quam, cessario demonstratur: v. PROBABLE, [quam] triginta de suis, Nep. Thras. 2. more than a Hiousandtimes, plus millies, NECESSARY. The pi. occurs in sense of more (as Ter. Eun. 3,1, 32. ||. In addition: moral (subs.): |, Drift, applicationstric t compar. to multi, cf. Cic. Man. 7, 1, ampUus: (this) he claims back, of af able: expr. by significare, pertinere, 19, non possunt.... multi rem atque nothing m., (hoc) repetit, nihil a, Oc, etc.: (Aero. 0/ tAis fable is that...., fortunas amittere, ut non plures secum Verr. ;, 49, init.: Ov. 2. ultra: not to haec significat fabula ...., Phaedr. 2,8, in eandem calamitatem trahant, 1. e, lookfor anything m., nil ultra reqnirere, 27: what is thero. qf this story, hoc qu•withouto involving still more, etc); oCir c Tim. 3. Also ulteriuB (poet): lie pertineat id. 3.1, 7 : tAero. of this fablemor e freq. = a considerable number: could bear it noro, no n tulit ulterius, is, ' handsome is tliat handsome does,'v. SEVERAL. Note also the use of neut. Ov. M. 3,487. 3, supra (poet.): I ask nitul agere quod non prosit fabella ad- pi. plura, pluribus, with ellipsis of verba,the gods for nothingro, nihil s. deos monet, id. 3, 17, 13: so with docere, verbis: though 1 would fain write ro, lacesso, Hor. Od. 2, 18,11. demonstrare, id. See also LESSON. ||. plura quum scribere vellem, Sail. Cat. moreover: 1. praeterea (besides): Only pi, morals, as a domain of human 3S,fim.: to pursue atro. length, pluribuins thefirst place .... thenro.,..., pri­ life: 1, mores, um,ro. : uiliat avail exsequi, Phaedr. 3, 10, extr. Dimin. mum .... turn praeterea..., Ter. Ad, laws, powerless without ms, quid leges plusculus (a little more) : to use rather3, 2, 47 : cf. also Qc. Cat 4, 9,18: Sail, sine moribus vanae proflciunt ? Hor. Od. m. salt, plusculo sale uti, CoL 12, 50, 2, ultro (denoting something that 3, 24, 35: to (rea( of human life (cha­med.: Ter. (N.B.—Plus is often an might not have been expected: net only racter) andro.s, d e hominum vita et adv. in Latin, where the corresponding so, but more Hum that): he conceakdhis moribus disputare, Cic. Br. 8. 31 (v. word in Eng. is regarded as an adj.: fiellow-citizens, and m. paid their ex­ CHARACTER) : under pretence ofreform-lam aware that a number ofi colourspenses, celavit suos cives, ultroque iis ing (public) ms, specie morum corri- appear, and that there is really not sumptumtatnlit, Cic . PL 19,45; cf. Caes. gendorum, Suet Tib. 59: (Ae supervisionro, tAare one, sentio plures videri co-B. G. s, 28, primum hostium impetum, qfro.s, praefectura morum, id. Caes. 76; lores, nee esse plus uno, Cic Ac. 2, multis ultro vulneribus Mat's sustinu- also, morum regimen, id. Aug. 27, fin.25 , 79: so in phr, plus minusve, more erunt, i. e. they not only withstood the See also ETHICS. (N.B.—Mores form or less = thereabouts : Auct B. G. 8attack,, butro. managed to deal •rntmy the subject matter of the science called20. ) 2. amplius, indecl. (denoting wounds: Liv. 3. insuper (over ani ethice or philosopbia moralis.) 2. greater* extent of space or time; also above; an expr. denoting climax: not officium (moral duty): esp. pi.: what number); a space ofi notro. tAar e 600 fit.,in Cic. ) : cf. Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 38, etiam in- they have written on the subject ofims,spatium , quod est non a. pedum nc, super defrudat ? does he moreover want quae de officiis tradita ab ilUs et prae- Caes. B. G. 1, 38:fior ret. than four hours,to cheat me out of my money (=inta cepta sunt, Cic. Off. 1, 2, 4: comp. titlea . quattuor horis, ib. 4, 37:ro. than a the bargain) ? Liv.: Virg. (who has it. of Cic's work, De Officiis:reo precepts hundred Roman citizens knew him, eum simply = praeterea, Aen. 2, 593). So in thefield qf ms (duty, moral obliga­a. centum cives Eomani cognoverunt, also super (poet.): Virg. Aen. 2, 71: Ov. tion), nulla officii praecepta, id. 1, 2, 5.Cic . Verr. 2,1, S, 14. (N.B.—Plus, am­ .4. ad hoc (like praeterea): cf. Sail. moralist: qui de moribus (officiis) plius, minus, are often used adverbially Cat. 11, med., where it is used so as to praecepta tradit: cf. MORAL, subs. (IL). with numeral adjectives, without effect­ avoid the repetition of praeterea: Liv. Or perh. officii magister, cf. Cic. Ph. 2,in g any change in their syntactical con­ 6, 11, med. The use of adhuc in this 36, init; and sometimes, emendator struction : L. G. 6 349.) 3. ultra, adv. sense is rare, but it is read in Cic. Fam, (one bent on reforming mos-als, etc.),an d prep, (to denote excess above a 16, n, reied. 5. expr. by accedit, ac- cf. ib. 17, /re. certain limit): ro. tAare enough, ultra cedebat: cf. SaU. Cat. 11, wed., tao moralize: de vita, moribus, officiis quam satis est, Qc. Inv. 1, 49, init.: accedebat, quod .... (with indie), to praecipere, disserere: v. MORAL, subs. ratherro. tAar e tAal number, paulo u. this was added (the fact) that = snore (II.). Phr.: don'tro, *ne officii ma- eum numerum, Auct B. Alex. 21: ro. over: also, Qc Att. 13, 21, extr., accedit gistrnm agas. than is right, u. fas, Hor.: v. BEYOND. quod.... patrem amo, moreover Ihve morally: I. Ina moral point qf 4, supra (like preced.; but more (his) father: Caes.: Liv. view: expr.bymSres: whilst our friendsfreq . as prep.): ro. (Aare 20,000 were morganatic: Phr.:to contract a should beret. free from blemisli, quumslain, caesa s. millia viginti, Liv. 30, 35 m.: •mas-riage, accipere uxorem ad mor- emendati mores amicorum sint, Cic.v . ABOVE (prep.). Phr.: withro. eager­ ganaticam, Lib. Feud. 2,29. Am. 17, init.: or by adj., aro. irre­ ness than discretion, avidius quam con- moribund: mBrlbundus (at'Ae^oMil proachable character, vir sanctissimus,sultiu s (L. G. 6 549): nay mos-e, immo,of death: Cic. Sext. 39, 8;: Liv. (Not religiosissimus: v. MORAL, adj. (II.). immo vero: cf. Ter. Andr. 4, 1, 31 and used fig.) See also HALF-DKAD. Phr.: he has treated the subject m. 49 (immo etiam ....): cf. id. Eun. 2, 3, morn: poet, for morning (q. v.): rather than historically, "magis id egit3,7 (immo enimvero, infeUciter, nay, Aurora: Virg. G. 4, 544 (nona A). ut praecepta vitae ac morum traderet snore than that, wnluclcily) : also Cic. morning (subs): 1, mane,indecl. quam ut hisloriam conderet. ||. In Cat. 1, 1, 2, Vivit?—immo vero etiam in neut.: only inreoret. aec. and aftl. Qssi a way agreeable to morals: 1. sancte :Senatu m venit, Lives f—May more, he most freq.: very early in thero, muit o v. IRREPROACHABLY. 2. perh. emen­ •actually appears in the Senate (cf. Dr.m , Cic. Att 5, 4, 1:to sleep all the «>., date : cf. MORAL, adj. (II., 4). See alsoSmith' s Lat. Diet s, v. immo) : in sometotu­ m m. dormire, Mart 1, 49,36: from VIRTUOUSLY. III. Accos-ding to rea­what similar use, (atque) adeo: v. IN­ ro. till evening, a m. usque ad vesperam, sonable grounds of conclusion: Phr.: DEED (I, 2). Suet. Cal. 18. Esp. as quas'-adverb: it is m. certain, "tantum non (= all but)mor e (as subs): plus; v. MORE, adj. m0 DISEASEDofihaudicufastidiunecessarisarliof15tidnmorbidly ,morassmorbimentamind)u dasea;(r. the delicatissimi benmoerosequitu48 ml.-2.omoste;d alone sense.:esana (N.B.—Tha:concluditurt rro. palfis:rsqq morbldus am,conclusicm. .)excess Phr., denoteluctu fastidiousness,argua ,Ci Phr.Mis,/.ce:s ,os Fin;precedt ofi e: m.:atmorbosu paen .itcfmorbidqu : particular,giiefi,1 .,isiv. Cic.e 2 nomente ,aMARSH . necessS thabit Top mark:use(bu es *immotm.-,vdt fas . theysts-ategy1silipredicatepariso partsaril-iulessadj.)compar,-- mor40sos , y(i. b, qualiad oyQuinn implyinef med.:).magisi speechbefordegrees,(adv.):m i mademagitconqueredthann virtut nth:egcf,, : ses, eadjj .1,27 valour,th o taerminusvcaseCice th .i |1 .vicisse.napplicabilitaneo, .e ro. rth Inwitsevera magiydadvv.(U.e edegrem higherh casbyOr., )(wit whics Caesration.el befor,(no slcille adjjo-2expr fhy ,ha. tdegree adjj ot .posit4enecesBefcom , . .otheM.alle th .t15bG and ­ .ei)con.yor,­ nr . -: goodm.!ing)toings,idalsHor.tinumanebentutlnuemphaticallto (Ai ­.mornin o sdevoteFamepays : m ,:DAWmane i „m.id Virg.n m. v hodi. sam.m.7temputempor Nsalve, Ca, gGOO one'sy :1ide (subsecalls,t ,((Ai (adj.):v mane. ,D3.treitsense s ,Att avea (fin).preced s (a,9lectiunculi msvery ,..s !an , Cic21 salutar4,9aCol(th6matatinustod .,period;ro.), . .,verb)e2 artAttearly(favourite) , haexts:latte . hodierneads. .(2)dieconsumere13,(suc rinit.of Phr. .: insi 9 n time):UC,h Par.2. omataipart­ the visitdi :m.e& ™,Se­ .read­" w.s e , MOKNING-STAE MORTGAGE MOSAIC

being at Rome paid early ire (Ae reiorre-duas uncias adacta m. est, Veg. Mil. 1,12. 3. obllgatio (tAe actual transaction): ing): Cic: Sail.: so, m.-callers, salu- 4, expr. by verb: a cut is rarely Modest Dig. 20, 1, 26 9* 1. Sometimes tantes, Mart. 4, 8,1; salutatores, Q. Cic.m , caesa non frequenter interficit, Veg. servitus may serve, implying the sur­ pet. cons. 9: and meton, salutatio (col­I. c: a wound in the spinal cord is render ofi certainrights on real pro­ lectively): cf. Cic. Fam. 9, 20,fin., ubi always ro, servari non potest cui in perty: cf. Pomp, in Dig. 20, 1, 12: salutatio deSuxit, when the m.-callersspin a medulla percussa est, Cels. 5, 26,quamdi u pecunia non solute sit, eis ser- liave all gone. 2: tre the case ofi wounds not m, ubi vitutibus creditor utetur. Phr.: action morning-star: 1. Liidfer, eri, aliquis ictus est qui servari potest, ib.for (connected with) m, actio hypothe- ro.: Cic N. D. 2, 20,fin.: Plin. 2t.j 21. See also DEADLY (adj.), FATAL. caria, Marc. Dig. 20, 6, 8 6 2. later, Phosphftrus (Gr. Qwoipopos- so HI, Relating to mostal men: mor- mortgage («•) •* 1. obllgo, 1; written by Cic 1. c): Mart. 8, 21. talis: m. works, m. facta, Hor. A. P. 68: more fully, hypothecam obi. (v. preced. morning-watch: tenia vigilia: v. a ro. wound (inflicted by a man), m.art . 1); ex causa pignoris obi. Modest. WATCH. vulnus, Virg. Aen. 12, 797. Dig. 20,1, 23; pignore obi, ib. 22. 2. morocco: *&IutaMaurlca. mortal (subs): usu. pi, mortals, hypothecae do: v. preced. art (1). (Pig- morose: 1. perh. tristis, e (some­mortales, ium: SaU. Cat 2, et pass.: nero, oppigngro,to pledge moveable pro­ times = gloomy, forbidding): cf. Tac,Cic : Hor. Also, homines, homuncuU: perty : v. TO PAWN.) H. 1,14, extr; aestimatione recta severus,cf. Qc. N. D. 1, 44, 123, homunculis mortgagee: creditor: Modest Dig. detenus interpretantibus tristior habe-similem Deumfingere, to fashion God 20, 1, 23, ete.: more definitely, creditor batur, 1. e. rightly judged, he was simplylike to us poor ms: also, Sulp. in Qc.hypothecariiis , Uip. Dig. 42, 6,1 6 3. severe (unbending); try those who put Fama . 4, 5, nos homunculi indignamur, mortgager: debitor: Marc. Dig. 20, less favourable construction on things,we poos- ms are indignant: sota Lucr , 6, 8 0 7. Or perh, debitor hypotheca- he was pronounced morose: cf. Sen. Ep.homuUi , 3, 927. rius: v. preced. art. 36, 3, sqq. (But tristis does not neces­ mortality: I. Liability to death: mortification: I. Gangrene: gan-' sarily imply this: cf. Qc Quint. 18, 59, mortalltas: Qc. N. D. 1,10, ea:(r. || graena: Cels.; v.GANGRENE. ||, Fig.: where natura tristis ac recondite, is a me­ Death itselfi: mortalltas (rare): Plin. Eptli.e subduing of lusts, passions, etc: lancholy and reserved disposition). io2., 7 0 (so),fin.: cf. Qc. 1. c: v. DEATH. expr. by "mortifico, etc.: v. TO MOR­ tetrlcus (AarsA and forbidding): Join: HI, Frequency of deaths: Phr.: (AeTIF Y (II.). HI, Vexation, humiliating horrldus ettetricus [animus] , Sen. Ep. scarcity of water caused greatro. among annoyance: 1. offensio: my little 36, 3: t et asper, Mart 12, 70, 4. 3,cattle, defectus aquarum stragem siti pepossessions­ occasion me more ro. (dare morosus (wayward, fretful, hard to corum morientium dedit, Liv. 4,30, med. :real pleasus-e, majori of. sunt quam de- please): v. PEEVISH. 4. difflcilis: v(A.e m. ire (Ae city was terrible, urbs assllectation- l possessiunculae meae, Cie Att. ILL-TEMPEHED. fi, Inhumanus (dis­ duls exhausta funeribus, id. 3, 32, med.:13 , 23. Join: offensio atque fastidium, obliging, churlish, disagreeable): cfthere. Cic. was a proportionately great m.id. Tusc. 4,10, 23. 2. perh. indigni­ Sen. 3, 7, moderati et nee difficiles nee among thepeqple generally, pro portiontae s (indignity offered to any one): to inhumani senes,reeilAer ill-tempered nore x alia multitudine muita itinera fuisse, put up with eveiy kind ofro, omne m morose. (N.B.—Severus denotes praise­ id. 7, 1: so terrible was Hie ro, tantaind . molestiamque ferre, Cic Fam. 6,14. worthy strictness; austerus, unbendingfoedita s morientium fuit Just 2,13,fin.: Phr.: to feelro. at anything, aUquid gravity or sternness) a season marked by gs-eat m. among cattleindign e ferre, Nep. Eum. 1: Cic.: so, morosely: Inhiimaniter (uncivilly):no less than human beings, grave tempumolestes , molestissime ferre, Qc Fam. 3, QcQ.Fr. 3, 1,6. Phr.: to behavem., et pestilens, nee hominibus magis quam 6, 2. See also VEXATION. parum comiter facere, parum comem se pecori, Liv. 3, 6, init. |V. State ofi mortify: |. Intrans.:to fte de ­ praebere: v. COURTEOUS, COURTEOUSLY. mortal beings : mortalltas: cf. Just 12,stroye d by gangrene: putresco, 3 : v. TO (N.B.—Acerbe is bitterly, severely; aus16,­ 2, majus humana mortalitate opus GANGRENE. (Morior, emorior, praemo- tere, with unbending sternness) (de .aleiraredro). See also HUMANITY. rior, are used to denote (Ae dying away moroseness: 1. tristitia (esp. in mortally: |. Lit.: 1, mortl- ofi a part ofi the body, but appy. not in later writers): to misconstrue reservef*5r e (v. rare) : Marc. Dig. 9, 2, 36: Plinpresen. t sense: cf. Cels. 7,14, med..- Suet and modestyfior ro. and jealousy, teci-Ep. 2. letaUter (v. rare): Plin. 11,Gr - 3) ||. Trans.:fig, to weaken turnltetem pudoremque pro tr. et ma- 37, 81. Phr.: to be m.scounded. mor- and destroy the lusts, etc: "mortifico, Ugnltate arguere, Suet. Ner. 23, extr.: tiferum vulnus accipere, Nep. Epam. 9; 1: Vulg. Col. iii. 5. (More classically, severity degenerates into m, severitasit ian vulnerari ut eo ictu (aliquis) mori- niftdgror, coerceo, refreno : v. TO CON­ tr. excedit, Plin. Ep. 8, 21, init: cf. ib.atur : cf. Jul. Dig. 9, 2, ;i. Comp. TROL, GOVERN.) Ill, Also trans, to 1,10, 7: cf. also Qc de Or. 2, 58, 236, MORTAL (II.) ||, Fig. (colloq.), ex­ vex: offendo, di, sum, 3 : v. TO OFFEND : tristitiam ac severitatem mltigare. 2, tremely): Phr.;to fte ro. jealous, misereusu . as pass, refl., to be m.'d at anything, morosltas (cf. MOROSE, 3): v. PEEVISH­ invidere, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 22: so perh. aUquid indigne, moleste ferre: v. preced. NESS. 3. Inhumanitas: Qc Sen. 3, 7. perdite, esp. with amare: v. DESPE­ art. er.tr. (Or by circuml, mores parum comes; RATELY. mortifying: 1. molestus: Qc: natura nimis tristis atque recondite, etc.: mortar: I. For pounding: 1, v. TROUBLESOME, VEXATIOUS. 2. perh. v. MOROSE.) mortarium: to pound with a brass ro. indignus (beneath one's dignity): cf. Cic morris-dance: "saltatio Maurlca. and pestle, aereo m. pistilloque terere,Quin t 31, 95, indignum est a pari vinci, morrow: 1. crastlnus dies: v. Plin. 33, 8, 41; conterere, Col. 12, SS •"indignlu s ab infeiiore atque humiliore. TO-MORROW. 2. posterns dies (in nar- Cato. Dimin. mortariolum (a smallret.) : Or expr. by verb: what can be morero. t ration=(Ae following day): to put any­ Aemil. Macer. 2. pila (only fior "quid potest magis animum offendere, thing off to theret, aliquid in p. diempounding in; whereas mortarium may majorem molestiam exhibere ? v. TO OF­ differre, Qc Deiot. 7, 21: in same sense, be used of any vesselfior mixing ingre­FEND, VEX. in posterum differre (without diem), dients, kneading, etc.): a small m. fiormortis e (sttfts.): cardo femina, cor­ Caes. B. G. 7, 11. (So may be used, pounding wheat, paulula p. ubi triticum responding to (Ae tenon, c masculus, proximus, sequens or insequens, etc.: v.plnsan t Cato, E. E. 14, med.: Plin.: Vitr. 9, 8 (9), n. (Quich. gives cavum, FOLLOWING.) Scrib. ||, A kind of cannon.- "tor­eCol.) morsel: I. A bite,mouthful: 1, mentum brevioris formae, quod mortar­ mortise (v) •• perh. immitto, 3 (to offa: a m. of paste (chickens'food), offiua m dicunt. HI. ic*-),- building: 1, let in, insert): E. and A. (Cf. Vitr. 9, pultis, Qc Div. 2,35,73: Virg. Dimins. mortarium (from the name of the vesaei 8,11, cardinibus mascula et femina inter offula (without sensible diff. of meaning),ir e wAteA it was mixed): Vitr. 7, 1, 5; se coartatis.) Varr.: Col.: ApuL : and ofella (a little8c 6 (7), 14. 2. arenatum (a kind qf mortmain: mortuamanus: to come bit of anything eatable), Juv. n, 144sand-mortar):. Plin. 36, 23, 55: Vitr, intoro. (o f estates), ad m. manum de- 2, buccella: Mart.: v. MOUTHFUL. (Arenatum appears to have been used venire, Statute in P. Cycl. s. v. (Usu. 3. frustulum (a small bit qf any­ externally, like rough-cast) 3. meton.bette r to qualify the phr. by quae dici­ thing) : ApuL (Not frustum, which iscalx , eis, /. (as tAe main ingredient intur , fertur, etc.) a piece broken or cut qf, ofi any size).ro.): cf. Plin. I. c, ruinarum urbis ea mosaic (subs.): 1. muslvum (opus): Delicate ms, cupedia, drum, or cuppe-maxime causa, quod fiurto calcis sine a portrait inret, (homo) pictus de mu- diae, arum: v. DAINTY (subs.). || ferrumine suo caementa camponuntur, slvo, Spart. Pese 6: Treb. (Better thus A small portion: 1. mica (a crumb i. e. put together withoutret.: maceratspele t than museum: which word Is used or grain): Lucr. 1, 839: Petr.: Plin. calx is lime properly slaked and steeped,to denote a kind ofi grotto, v. GROT, 2.) 2. frustulum: v. supr. (I, 3). 3 Vitr. 7, 2. 2. tessellatum (opus): cf. Suet. paulum, paululum: v. LITTLE (subs). vjownd,mortallsstabnostraquereceiveNepdeath:aretal's(BalSPhr.mortal.O .m an, 2PARTICLE: only,Epame. d :wenot, "StallsA.) a 1Clc,e.: andm.two. Hor1 vulnus: (v ,a9: cf. wound,:, ro,.Imorrffer. ours,inches.Sail. rare ACicPISubject ., (rar. ne.PSue: e. Most Sullidebemum Hor 63netantalu,.deep t. thiIera vulnu. ,Caesnto. 26 s 2,1,47prose), ||isr ,deathPhr.sense).grum .sm7morti ro,82 3acciperquideCausing. :(fig). : puncta:, loSe morm.nosuea!m3 e s ­fera funduwidethecamoveable):jliberarinates,Srismoveable6(securitysense Dip , 6mortgag 8 :., ranto re.,e6 ibsense) m hypotliecadare, 9.fte solvita estatepignor ib:(strictl 20 .property released, to, Justegiven:20 Marc to6 satisfyr,i(sttfts.) y h6. aedperereceiveas6 , ,Ins. am: 5 ib inDig obligarepledg firomacf:.6t: ro,. init.2:4realbua ,20,1,16T eanMarctm6,theO a1fundu consistin, ro,.use property, MORTGAGEestateret. irypsthecpib.9.2.d .:hypothec Dig:liberare m20,1,1 toals termi­i .npignushypo g onogentrans­20 o .ai f , n,ro,-.3not a ishow worms,vermiculatuinlaid(opus)agons,Burmclearl,alsostones, latsageCaesbees intended an,, .s and. pavements y Vitrth 46: Suet thaso vermieulated,etc.: ,eknowncf etc.,sectlli .extr.,tessellattas.. 7 mvermiculatamosaic,Caes to1.wha a, inpavimentum made arresemble .4wher ta;e46Hie. aroth mentionefro ,3rlithostrotu ofi e .where shapetessellatede Plin m showlatte paviment vermiculatu crustae smallththee., e r48nof35,dth AugwertrackslaitetogetherJ etsquares,pieces ,o m1contexa ,e(Grworkhav . tesselr 1i worksta:pas m.e no qf :tso qf­ -t hex­, MOSAIC MOTION MOTLEY

AiOoorpoiToi'' wrought with tessellae; of which it is strictly a strengthened Impulse: impulsus, us:' esp. in aftl.: ai =tessellatam): Plin. 36, 25, 60: Varr. form): asro. results, quod f. evenit, Cichis. ro. (o r instigation), suo i, CicE. Ara (A specimen is described as, parvis e Eep. 1, 42: v, USUALLY. 4. vulgo: 37, 107. Phr.: of one's ownro, sua tesseUis tinctisque in varios colores v. GENERALLY (II, 2). sponte, Caes. B. G. 1, 44: more fully factum: Plin. 1, c.) 5. poet, lapilll, mote: corpusculum(o«i/jn-i«Mie^>ar- sua sponte et volnntate, Qc Part 37 orum (=tessellae): Hor. Ep. 1,10, 19, ticle): cf. Lucr. 2, 152. (In Matt vu. fin. HI, Proposal: \, rftgatio (a mosaic (adj.): |, In mosaic work: 3, the Vulg. has festaca, a stem or ps-oposal for a law, brought forward by tessellatus, tesseUis foetus: v. preced. straw: quid autem festucam vides in a tribune): v. HILL. 2. sententia (an art. ||, Relating to Moses: *Mosa- oculo fratris ? For the sentiment, comp. opinion formally expressed; esp. in tlie leus: or gen. of Moyses, Moses. Hor. S. 1, 3, 73, where tubera and ver-senate): cf. Qc. Att. 4,1, accurate sen­ mosque: "aedes (sacra) Mahometan*, rucae correspond to trabs and festaca of tentiam dixi; factum est senatns-con- Arabica, Turcica. the Vulg.) sultum ire mearo sententiam, i. e. accord­ mosquito: ciilex, Ids,ro. (gen . moth: blatta: clothes, ps-ey ofi msing to myro.: (A e senate adopted the m. term): Hor. S. 1, J, 14: Plin. and worms, vestis blattarum et tinearum of Cato, senates in Catonis s. discessit,' moss: I. -a kind ofi plant: mus- epulae, Hor. S. 2, 3,118: Virg.: Plin. SalL Cat. 55, init. Pbr.; to make am.: cus: Cato, E. E. 6: Hor.: Ov. ||, moth-eaten: "blattis peresus. (1). fero, tiili, latum, 3, trr. (to bring Ground overgrown with m., etc.: #loea mother: I. Lit: mater, tris: forward a matter; esp. before Hie people) • palustria, musco humilibusque herbis pass. Dimin. matercula (little or poos'to bring forward a m. in Hie assembly obsita. ret.), Cic. Fl. 36,fin.: Hor. Belongingof Hie people, that..., f. ad populum, moss-covered: musco clrcumlltus; to aret, mother's, maternus: (Ae name ut..., Clc. Ph. 2, 43, no: more freq Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 7. ofim., nomen maternum, Cic. Clu. 5,12:foil , by legem, rogationem: v. TO PRO­ moss-trooper: *eques locorum pa- Ter. (Both the subs, and adj. may be POSE. (2). rSfgro, 3, irr. (esp. of pro­ lustrlum peritus. used as well with relation to inferior ceedings tre (Ae Senate)-. a m. -was laid mossy: 1. muscosus :•ro. foun­ animals: matrix, Icis, is a she-animal before the Senate, ad senatum relalum tains, m. fontes, Virg. E. 7, 45: Varr.kept fior bs-eeding: cf. Varr. 2, 5, med.,est , cf. Caes. B. C. I, I: SaU.: less freq. 2, musddus (rare).- Sid. habeo tauros.. .ad matrices septuaginta of other bodies: Ae made a m, in the most (adj.): 1, plurimus (either duo, two bulls to seventy breeding cowscollege .- qf pontiffs respecting..., ad pon- absolutely, very much or many; or re­ Col.) Phr.: to become aro., parer e (v. tificum collegium rettulisse de.., Auct, latively, the most) : of this deity thereTO BRING FORTH) : m.'s brother (maternalpr o Dom. 53. Eefero may also denote arero. images, hujus sunt p. simulacra, uncle), avunculus (v. UNCLE): brothersa second or furtlier m. in the assembly Caes. B. G. 6,17 : Cic. When quantity born ofi the samero, fratre s uterini, Just.of the people, ad populum r, Cic. Clu. Is indicated, thereoret. and occ sing. neut.Cod . 5, 61, 21: children whose ms are 49,137. (3). censeo, ui, um, 2 (denoting are often used subs.: far thero. toil and still living, liberi matrimi, Liv. 37, affiormal3, expression ofi opinion in the utility, laboris et ulilitatis longe pluri­med. (so, patrimi, whose fathers are Senate): wherefore I malce this ni..., mum, Quint. 10, 3,1. The gen. plurimi living, ib.) : to suck in error soith one'square ita ego censeo, SaU. Cat. SI, fin,' is also used subs.: to possess what is ofm.'s milk, cum lacte nutrias errorem motion (v): signlfico, 1; innuo, i, m. value, id quod plurimi est possidere, sugere, Qc. Tusc. 3, 1,2. |], Fig.: utum, 3: v. TO BECKON. Cic. Par. 6, 2, fin. 2. maxlmus: producer, originator: 1, mater: PAi- motionless: immstus, immobllis: esp. in phr, for thero. part, chiefly,losophy Hieret. of all good arts, m. omV.­ IMMOVEABLE. maximam partem, Caes. B. G. 4,1: Cic. nium bonarum artium philosophia, Clc. motive (adj.): qui movet: v. TO 3, plerusque, pleraque, plerumque Leg. 1, 22, 58: Hor. 2, parens, ntis,MOVE . Sometimes pulsus may serve, cf. (usu. ta pi.): ro. money-dealers liave c.: Join: parens educatrixque [sapi- Qc Eep. 6, 26, externo agitari pulsu, this way, habent hunc morem p. argen- entia], Cic. Leg. 1, 23,62; procreatrix et i. e.to fte propelled by some external m. tarii, PL Cure 3, 7 : strengthened by quasi parens, id. Or. 1, 3, 9. 3. gengpower,- not inherent fierce. omnes: m. young men, p. omnes ado- trix, icis: Egyptret. of vices, Aegyptus motive (subs): 1, causa, ratio: lescentuli, Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 28. But g. vitiorum, Plin. 26,1, 3 : Just. 4.it is enough to show that he (Clcdius) plerique oft. denotes nothing more than procreatrix, Icis: Cic. (v. supr. 2). 5,had a strongro, sati s est magnam ei a good many: cf. Cic. Inv. 1, 36, 6;, expr. by pario, gigno: cf. Cic. Am. 6,20,causa m (fuisse), Qc. Mil. 12, 32: what multi nihil prodesse philosopbiam, ^>le- virtus amicitiam et gignit et continet, was hisro, ir e coming to Ameriaf cujus rique etiam obesse arbitrantar, where virtue is both thero. and, the maintainerrei causa venerat Ameriam ? id. E. Am. plerique denotes less than multi: Tac. ofifriendship: v. TO BEGET. 34, 96: so ib. paulo infr., qua ratione Phr.: at theret., (I. ) summum (not • -in-law: socrus, iis; Ter.: Cic. Eoscio Capitoni primum nuntiavit* ad summum) : twice, or at thero, thrice, of-pearl: unionum conchae, often with impello (cf. infr. 2): (sf any bis terve summum, Cic Fam. 2,1: Liv. arum: Suet. Ner. 31 (Kr.). one should ask) what has been sny m. 33, S, med. (2.) quum plurimum: stakes tongue.' patrius sermo: Hor. in..., quae causa nos impulerit, ut, , having three or atro. four branches, A. P. 57 : Lucr. Cic. N. D. 1, 4, 7.: v. CAUSE, GROURD valli trium aut quum plurimum quattuor wit: Phr.: iei(A homely ro, (VI.). 2. expr. by adductus, duc­ ramorum, Liv. 1. c. Also simply, plu­ crassa Minerva, Hor. 15. 2, 2, 3: some­ tus, less freq. inductus; also impulsus rimum : PUn. 22, 5, 22. times indoles (natus-al gifts) may serve(prompted,: induced to act in any way most (adv.): |, With adj. and V. TALENTS. by some motive: with abl. of the cause): adverbs: expr. by superl, or in the ease motherhood: expr. by maiernu;*, cf. Qc Part 14,49, spe, metu, iracundia, of adj. in -ius, by maxime with positive: mater: (Ae cares ofro, matern a (matris) misericordia, impulsi; praemio, gratia cf. Cic Ph. 13, 19, 43, where the form cura, Plin. 10, 33, 51 6 103: v. MOTHER. adducti, i. e.from m.s of expectation (of piissimus (used hy M. Antony) is con­ motherless : matre orbns: cf. Ter. gain), off ear, pity, etc.: cf. id. Ac. 2, is, demned by Cic.: it is however frequent Ad. 4, 5, 16: v. ORPHAN. Also perh. 6;, si ant ostentatione aUqua adductaB in later authors, e. g. Tac. Agr. 43: Curt,matr e orbatus: cf. Cic. Clu. 15,/re, aut studio certandi ad hanc philoso­ ||. With verbs: 1. maxime (in mater orbatafilio (but the adj. appears pbiam me applicavi, i. e.firom any m. the highest degree); this legion Caesarto be more properly used in this re­ ofi display or disputatiousness. Also trustedro, huie legioni Caesar m. con-lation). other parts of the verbs impello, adduco, fidebat, Caes. B. G. 1, 40: strengthened motherly :ffiaterous: m. feeling,ma y often serve: to seekfior the m.frm by unus, unus omnium, muito, vel, etc.: m. animus, Ter. Heaut. 4, 2,24. which a crime was committed, causam v. Smith's Lat. Diet. s. v. (2). 2. plu­ motion (subs): |, Act or .process quaerere quae aliquem ad facinus ad- rimum (strictly denoting extent rather ofi changing place: 1. motus, us: to duxerit, Cic. E. Am. 31, 86: when, the than degree; but sometimes hardly to revolve with an opposite m. to..., conmind- is in suspense, it may be swayei be distinguished from maxime):to fte trario m. versari quam..., Qc. Rep. 6, by a triflingro, dum in dubio est ani­ ro. powerful or influential, p. posse17:, Ae impastedro. to (Ae heavens, m. mus, paulo momento hue illuc impellitur, Caes. B. G. 1, 9; p. valere, Cic Eep. 2,coel o dedit, id. Tim. 6. 2. motio (a Ter. Andr. 1, 5, 31: v. TO URGE, runnels, 22. (N.B.—By no means potissimum; less freq. term than motus: (Ae mere INFLUENCE. 3. motus, us (rare in which = in prefa-enee to all others:act of moving) : thero. and gesture qfthi s sense): (Aero.s which have lei me Gk. flaXioro.) bodies, corporum m. atque gestus, Qcto. my decision, m. consilii mei, Plin. Ep. mostly: I. For the most part, prin­N. D. 2,58, 14;. (Motio corresponds to 3, 4,-fin. Phr.: to show some m. for cipally : maximam partem: v. HOST, motus as the verbal subs, moving to mo­ (anything) being done, aliquid, qvm adj. (2). See also PRINCIPALLY. ||, tion orretouemerel.) 3 . agltatio (quick factum sit ostendere, Qc Inv. 2, 5,19: appeargoodnoteifDivdifficilnarilyasperh28Invrally,OdrurmqueUsually: ro.:.that. .Liv.)s 11many 1, ,oftenepretty,es48 happens,34o oftentimes: 29,46est be56rcasut4,: o mostly., , 7Ternexttimes:denotr /replerumque,:, simply;regular1saep. i,u n toetplerumquau quo Qc ef bulesimpossible,. 2t ,3natura.cf.fit, .d t,usemper s occurrence:ferOr tmorfferm .thaeither fit.MOST ib esole e51 e,n. (commonly)e (very ,freqplerumqu2 id,t (likautsaep, fieri, 170.adj., always,4,1 .yet,Mile, e s igene­ fere4it=pie-. cf 3) Ciordi­(bude10.eai:,: d­, idetorHor Tcause,jactatimoveta(Aihoi.exprarecicatrixto tuLivtableo.Or cs sMOVEconstantdfte .e . [linguae}. principiu is29 i b(Aos ririny,pulsthe )e (Aeverb (tossing,32e:patiquro, shakingta e , sourcetouro.): infim a jous-ney., agitar:lowestmbemoveri d Cicefin., emovendput. a poss .g andJoin i .estof N intoexterno:unpleasant(star),.ub e , (their) ro.D(A other ivisset iCic. : e estprimu 2 by aagitati5moon., in ,jactationem,54 Eepan motionibret, lunver,ro, ..13;externalmro.): has. o 26ay2 movere 6 duct hi.5e,.ofte tnequ no1einevi­ (vmo7 4 fons e||ro,n,:. cf­ e, ; ducementonethpulsio5vertantmotivesaccusedWHEREFOREmittingtwophrEs j .,o. emotle 24, Am ,foilonlywit an,quas, . 6,d:hdenot 8toya31persons) aremoreovedefinini: bu =quaproptercrime, ,(adj.): moventi )action, cfto t86e:concerned. to . thurgency,Qcpresent g requaerer(N.B.-Krclause .enquire ano had versicolorexprInv proponerequa,t )complet.cur .anye: bon e2,;inducements iimpulsion, Impulsus nocus.:whicho , i,sm.a (v(uisset,give e19.n(ntrad...conoris Cic. forw'tbtra isolateo)s WHYi.(of: , Tusc ,wherth Uvcom­Im Cie,e t- ­the in­. .o.e r MOTTLED MOUNTAIN MOURNFULLY

34, i (where ;the Lex Oppia is given, mound: 1.tamillus (natural or mountain-ash: ornus: Virg.: Plin. which forbad the use of vestimentum artificial): a m. of earth, t. terrenus(Ac, e to others, Hie common ash.) "Sor- versicolor by women): Virg. Caes. B. G. 1,43: esp. a sepulchral m.:bu s aucuparia, Linn. (E and A.). mottled: 1. maculosus (specAled, Qc Leg. 2, 26, 66: an empty m. (ceno­ mountaineer: 1. homo monta- spotted): PL: Virg. 2. varius: ro.taph), inanis t, Virg. Aen. 6, 505. Seenus : Caes. B. C. I, 57 : or in pi. simply sides (black and blue), v. latera, PLalso Ps., HILL, HILLOCK. 2. agger, gris, montani: Caes. B. C. 1, 39: Liv. 21, i, 2,13 : Hor.: v. VARIEGATED. ro. (reaching lengthsoise; whereas 32a, etc. 2. montlcBla, ae, c. (only motto: 1. sententia (a term spe­ tumulus is of roundish form) : snowy poet): Ov. M. I, 193 (m. Silvani = cially appUed to short pithy sentences)ms ; (drifts), a. nivei, Virg. G. 3, 354dwelling: in or haunting the mountains). v. MAXIM. 2. praeceptum (rule, di­usu. of works raised for defensive or mountainous: 1. montuosus rection): v.PRECEPT. Phr.: seeioAelAeoffensiver purposes: the m. and, stockade,(aftowredtnp ' ireretowreiaims): ro. regions, this may not be safely laid down as aa. ac vallum, Caes. B. G. 7, 72: to throwm. loci, Cic. Part. 10, 36. Neut. pi. ro, vide ne hoc salubriter praecipi pos­up aro. (ire siege), a. jacere, Caes. B. montuosG. a =ro. regions, Plin. 11, 53,116. sit, Sen. Ep. io, extr.: Hiis is am. from2, 12 ; exstruere (where attitude is im­Join: aspera et montuosa [regio"], Cic. Epicurus, hoc Epicurus praecipit, ibplied). , ib. 2,30: am. of earth, a. terreusP,L 9, 22. 2. montanus: a region m. 11,6. terrenus: v. EARTHEN. 3. grumus or level, locus m. an planus, Quint 5,10, mould (subs): |. A sAape.- forma: (a small knoll or devotion: rare): Col37. : Varr. Neut. pi. montana =ro. re­ to pour wax into aro. (a cost of the2, 18, med.: Auct. B..Hisp. Dimin. gions, Liv. 21, 34, init. (N.B.—In the face), ceram in f.tafundere, Plin . 3;, 12grumulus, : PUn. 4. moles, is,/.: v. best age, montanus denotes rather a cha­ 44: a box-wood m. (for cheese), buxea MOLE (I.). racter of people than of countries). f. Col. 7, 8,fin. Dimin. formula: used mount (subs.): mons: v. MOUNTAIN. mountainousness: expr.bymontes, by Pall, of tAat wiAicA has been shaped Phr.: (Ae Sermon on the M., "oratio montuosus: v. preced. artt by a mould, Mai. 9, med. Phr.: of themontana , Tisch.: Kr.: more fully, "ora. mountebank : planus, circulator: same m. as we, nostrae farinae, Pers. 5,ti o a Christota monte habita, Kr. V. IMPOSTOR, QUACK. 11$:to fte cast in the samero, una mount (v.): \.Toriseonhigh: 1. mounted (part, and adj.): Phr.: forma percussa esse, Sen. Ep. 34, extr. expr. by adv. sublime, or adj. subUmiscavalry well or illro, "equestre s copiae See also, NATURE, KIND. ||. Soil: 1. (cf. L. G. 6 343), and verb:to m. aloft,optimi s s. deterioribus equis instructae: terra: v. SOIL. 2.terrenum (earthy sublim e ferri, Cic Tusc 1, 17, 40; aro. guard, "equestris custodia (like soil: only in the Scrr. rei Eusticae): efl'erri, Liv. 21, 30: so, sublime volare, equestres copiae, Cic. Fin. 1, 34, 112): flint, with a littlero. aftor e it, sUexLucr cui. 2, 206: with adj.: he m.'d aloft,a sword-hUtro. -leilA jewels, "gladii capu- superpositum est modicum t, Col. 3, n, sublimis abut, Liv. 1, 16, /re. 2. lus gemmis distinctus: or simply, gem­ adfin.: to prevent any m. adhering tosubvBIo , 1: toro. upwards towasds ma I u s : V. JEWELLED. the roots, ne quidterreni (radix) habeatheaven,, in coelestem locum s, Cic Tusc. mounting (sufts.): expr. by verb : Col. 12, 56: PaU. (N.B.—Terra is a 1, 17, 40: Ov. 3. expr. by sursum, V. TO MOUNT. generic term, including all kinds of with various verbs: e. g. sursum suc- mourn: 1, lugeo, xi, ctum, 2 earth; terrenum is specific, like the cedere, Lucr. 2, 203: so, sursum ferri, (both trans, and intrans.): (Ae senate Eng.: cf. Pall. 1, 5, init., sabulum sinecf . deorsum ferri, Lucr. 1. e: v. UP­ ms, 1. senatus, Qc. Mil. 8, 20: to OT. adrnixtione terreni, sandy soil with noWARDS . 4. exsllio, emlco: v. TO any one's death, mortem alicujus 1, id. earthy mould) |||, A downy, damp SPRING UP. See also TO ASCEND. ||, Ph. 12, 10, 25; also foil, by ace. and concretion: mticor: Col.: v. MOULDY :To get on horseback: equum conscendo,inf.: he ms to think that the city has also MILDEW. etc: v. infr. (III.). |||, Trans.: been snatched out of his jaws, urbem mould (*»•) •* 1.fingo, nxi, ctum, to3 get upon: 1, scar.do, di, sum, 3:erepta m esse ex suis faucibus luget, id. (esp. with .ref.to plastic art): toro. irtoero. the walls (of a besieged city),Cat s.. 2, 1,fin. Ofte n =to fte ire roowrre- wax, e cera f, Cic. Verr. 4,13, 30: moremoenia , Liv. 22, 14,reied.: Cic: v. TO ing: v. MOURNING, subs. 2. squaleo, fully, f. similitudines ex..., Plin. 35,12CLIMB, . Comps. (1). conscendo, 3 (usu. 2 (to wear soiled clothes in token ofi 43 (with ref. to busts) : Ov. So compswit. h direct occ.):to m. a horse, equum mourning): cf. Cic. Mil. 8, 20, squalent effingo, confingo, butta more gen. sense:c , Liv. 1, 57; also, in equum, Ov. M. 6,municipia , i. e. they are in mourning. v. TO FASHION, FORM. 2. formo, 1 222:to ro. a rampart, vallum c, Caes. 3. moereo, 2 (tofieel sorrow, and (to sliape): v. TO FORM. Esp. in fig.B. G. s, 3% fin. (2). escendo, 3 (usu.display it in the countenance, etc): both sense: to m. an orator, oratorem f.wit h prep): toro. a carriage, in curtrans­ , and intrans.: u-Aere all the good Quint 1, 1, 10: toret. (the character)rum e. (al. conscendere), PL Merc. 5, 2,m.'d in secresy and retirement, quum firom infancy, a pueritia statim f, Plin90. :to ro. the rostra, in rostra e, Cicomne s boni abditi inclusique moererent, Ep. 4, 19, 7. Join: formare et insti- Off. 3, 20, 80. (3). aseendo, 3 (both Cie in Pis. 9, 21:toro. over the death of tuere (se educando), ib. 1,14, 3. Phr.:wit h and without ps-ep) : toro. a horse,a son, filii morte m m. Id. Tusc. 1, 48, you will be able toro. anything youa. in equum, id. Sen. 10, fin.: toro. tA115e : also foil, by ace. and inf., Qc. Sext choose while the clay is wet (fig.), argillrostraa (tribune), in contionem a, Cic11. , 25. (N.B.—Moereo points more to quidvis imitaberls uda, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 8.Fin . 2, 22, 74: also without in, Liv. 23, deep-felt grief; lugeo, to a certain re­ moulder ("•) •' 1. putresco, 3: 14, init.: toret. (Aeridge of a mountain,cognized and formal expression of sor­ Hor. S. 2,3,119 (of clothes): v. TO ROTjugu, m montis a, Caes. B. G. 1, 21. (i). row) 4. dBleo, 2: v. TO GRIEVE. 2. dilabor, psus, 3 (to fall to pieces,inscendo , 3 (usu. with prep. In; but also mourner: expr. by lugeo, squaleo: waste away): tombsro. away, A. monu-without): toro. a hosse, ins.ta equumcf, . L. G. 6 638. menta virum, Lucr. 5, 312: more pre­ Suet. Ner. 48 (pass, inscendi,to fte ret.'d, mournful : I. Causing sorrow, cisely, situ dilabi, Col. 12, 3, med. of Bucephalus, GelL 5, 2): PI. (In­fraught with sorrow and mourning: moulder (subs): 1.fictor (image- scendo is less freq. than the preced. 1. luctuosus: cf. Cic de Or. 3, 2, 8, makes) : Cic N. D. 1, 29, 81. Fem. comps, and not in Cic. at alL) 2, fuit hoc luctuosum suis, acerbum patriae, -trix: lb. 3, 39, 92. 2. plastes, ae, egrgdior, ssus, 3 (rather rare in this grave bonis omnibus (mournful.. .af­ m. (Gr. irAoumis): VeU. 1, 17, med. sense, and never trans.): (Ae soldiersflicting .. .grievous): the mostro. land (= statuary). Also, plasticus, plasticahad- almost m.'d the summit with theirof death (suicide), luctuosissimum genus tor (the latterto b e avoided): Firm. scaling-lfidders, scalis egress! militemortiss , Plin. Ep. 1,12,1. Join: misera mouldering (adj.): 1, piiter, tris, prope summa ceperant, Sail. Jug. 60: et luctuosa [tempora], Cic. Fam. 5, 14. tre (rotten, decayed) : Vacuna's m.fiane,Liv. 3. supero, 1: Jro. (Ae ves-y top­ 2. lugubris, e (in present sense, Vacunae p. fanum, Hor. Ep. 1,19, 49. most point ofi the house, summi fastigipoet.)a :ro. war, 1. bellum, Hor. Od. 2,1, Also putridus: Sen. Ep. 12, init. (pu- tecti ascensu supero, Virg. G. 2, 303 : 33: cf. infr. 3. tristis, e: v. SAD. 4. trida saxa). 2. dilabens, ntis (tum­Liv.: v. TO SURMOUNT. |V. Phr.: acerbus (causirecj poignant grief or af­ bling to pieces): Sen. Ep. 12, init. to(A. m. guard, stationem agere, Tac H. 1,fliction) : Join: luctuosus et acerbus, aedificium). 28; in statione esse, Caes. B. G. 4, 32: Clc. Agr. 2, 18,48; acerba, misera, luc­ monldiness: 1. mucor: to con­ v. GUARD, subs. (I.). tuosa (pi. neut.), id. Mur. 41, 90: cf. tractro. (become moulds/), m. contrahere,mountain : 1. mons, ntis, ro.als o sttpr. (1). . ||, Expressive of sor­ CoL 12,4. 2. situs, us (foulness con­(either a singlero, or a range ofims): row: 1, lugubris, e:ro. wailing (for tracted by disuse): v. MILDEW. to be surrounded by very lojty ms, un­the dead), lamentatio 1, Cic. Tusc. 1,13, mouldy: L muddus:ret. fti(s qf dique altisslmis m. contineri, Caes. B. G.30 :ro. strains, cantus 1, Hor. Od. 1, 24, bread, m. panis frusta, Juv. 14, 128: 3,1: an unbroken range ofi ms, continui2 : v. MOURNING (adj.). 2. lamenta- Mart 2. situ corruptus: cf. Col. 12, m, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 5: or, perpetui m, bllls, e (doleful, wailing): inro. tones, duringpluma3,2,2(Kr.)cerninsensetheypericulucoi-rumpantur).mucoremucescere3batur,moultmoultin med., run. eg .auto exuunturmHie mmouldy(n t: ,no contrahere be fruges...negUgentiadesidiavesituPling m. risksupellero, *(subs.): splumaseason,. .no14o mucere ofir,nx ,Phr.musty):20s adeunt vestisvgettingCol , *eponere,2expr. :6oCat 12 (otemporto,e , .fo Sensitu,Im. 4winEbn grow;. exuery. (o Esamalso e Benverb .r dilaDequu 148rusty),ro,e,e­.e :- :pass.m jugtariuntmsmonteSalKrwidecertainspreadsMOUNT(ridgesvenirethiruinam .sLa ofi(cf r montissens s,..senseFig., gold Caesaur PlinVlrg2desolationmpointeofi. i, :,., juguusu.(make polllceri .Hora them.sBid the)3,ro. .Aen . by C.m Epi.. 5 A.extravagant ,range): 1 marching.(a ), ms,25 are7onP, ,70 .ridge:Ter 631 Se 76 perpetuHie 139:injugi .e:esp Ph:labour,ms,alstomor (N.B.—Itos.. along ohenc reachpoeta aUqu1promises), traxle ,promisejuga HILL fully2,18e, o part In )the, itanjugi ,per: - fully):fullHte standaltimeasures,vetcmoero1mentabllis ..se mournfully- MOURNINSORROWFULr tvoces: 56 ofisten(dolefully):.ro. rHor ,mlsSrablUssqualldu(estAuct tCidistress):. ,or moestie)G fibe . (O(adj.).aegritudTusc. (AHer modi:24ser , ,(inexprlofty,. Virg 457,3,142eClc1 , :Hor.omourning flebllis,.gsiefi 13 vf.moest ,.b ,towers,.Tus Aen 24y MOVIN32ibOd3 ..adjj... c e 4,8,18 9is moestas. Also2,9e(sorrow­,attire):2,2 G :ro. (tearful,.47 (adj.).,theyturribu17 , 1flebl-9 ,: ela;distress, [cf ro.:39-Ov .s , . MOURNFULNESS MOVE MOVEE

L. G. } 343]: comets glareret, cometao mouse-trap: musclpiilum: Phaedr. (toro. quickly,s!ialceabout): V.TO SHAKE, lugubre rubent, ib. 10,273 [L. G. 6 344]4,1,1: 7 ; also — a: Sen. Ep. 48, S- Phr.:to ret. heaven and earth, maniftus also, flebllem s. miserabilem in modum: mouser: Phr.: a cat that is a pedibus obnixe omnia facere, Ter. Andr v. MANNER.) goodro, "fele s murlbus inlestissimus. 1, 1, 134: or perh. superos inferosque mournfulness: expr. by adj.: (Aere moustache: perh. "grani, orum (de­ deos (ut aiunt) movere, tentare (cf. Virg, is am. about his way ofi speaking, "inesscribet d as peculiar to the Goths): Isid. Aen. 7, 312,flectere si nequeo superos orationi ejus nescio quid lugubre atque 19. 23, 7 (Quich.). Phr.: not to wear Acherontamovebo): or without a figure, affllctum; what can exceed thero. ofi a m, superius labrum radere, cf. Caes. omnia experiri, Ter. Andr. 2, 1, 11] this, "his quid potest esse luctuosius? B. G. ;, 14. (Iir. gives, barbula labri ||, Special phr,to ro. (A e bowels': V. MOURNFUL. superior's; Quich. mystax, ex Hier.) alvum dejicere, Cato E. R. 158; solvere mourning (subs) .- I, As felt -.mout h (subs) : |. Ofi men or Cels. 1, 3, adfin. ;\elicete, Plin. 19,; 26 luctus, moeror: v. GRIEF. See also TO animals: 1. os, oris,re.: (Aero. is 6 80. HI, To affect the feelings: MOUUN. ||, As expressed by the dsess,admirably fitted for receiving all thesemftveo , 2: toro. Hie feelings of judges, etc.: 1. luctus, us -.to fte in ret, in 1(food,. drink, ais), ad haec omnia percianimo- s judicum m. Quint. 6, 2,1: ton. esse, Cic. Sext. 14, init: tlieret. was piend a os est aptissimum, Cic. N. D. 2,the (Roman) people to tears, m. fieturn limited to thirty days, triginta diebus54,134 1. ; -with loadedrei. (of the motherpopulo , Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 228: to m. estfini tus, Liv. 22, ;6: tliat does not go bird), ore pleno, Juv. 10, 232: Hor, any one's ill-temper, alicui stomachum intoro, expers luctus, ib.: to lay aside(Bu t os is often used in wider sense: m, id. Mur. 13, 28. Comp. commoveo, ro, 1. laelo cultu mutare, Tac. A. 2, 7;v,. FACE, 1.2.) Phr.: 'tis in everybody's2 (stronge r than simple verb, and very extr. 2. squalor (foul garment, as m. (common talk), in ore est omni po­freq. in this sense): to m. (work upon Hie recognized symbol of grief): Joinpulo: , Ter. Ad. 1, 2,13 : so, habere aliquidthe feelings ofi) courts, judicia c;, id. de squalor et sordes, Cic Clu. 6,18: squalor in ore,to have it perpetually in one's m.Or. 2, 45, 189:to fte m.d by anyone's atque moestltia, Tae, H. 1, 54. 3. (be ever tallcing of it), Cic. Fam. 6,18sufferings, and dangers, alicujus mlseriii sordes, ium, / (like preced.):to fte exts: 2. rostrum (the beak of a bird;a c periculis commoveri, id. Font 16,36. plunged in grief andret, in Iacrimis et snout of an animal, as the pig, goat,Se e also TO EXCITE. Phr.: torn.any s. Jacere, Clc. Fam. 14, 2, med.: Liv. 6,etc.): v. BEAK, SNOUT. Facete, of (Ae ro.one to pity, aliquem ad misericordiam ib,fin.: cf. supr. (2). 4. lugubria.(sc(muzzle. or snout) of a human being, PdeducereL , adducere, Cic de Or. 2, 45, vestimenta) ;to put onro, 1. imponere,Men . 1,1,13. Phr.:to open abroadm., 189: i- amret.d to pity, me mlseret Sen. Cons. Helv. 16, 2; induere, Ov. M. rictum diducere, Juv. 10, 230: not to (with gen. of exciting cause): v. TO 11, 669: to put offm., 1. exuere, Sen. 1.open c the mouth too wide (in speaking),PITY . |V. To influence: mftveo, per- Phr.: (i). to be inro.: (1) . lugeo, xi, ne immodicus hiatus rictum distendat mftveo; impello: v. TO INFLUENCE, a. ctum, 2 : ii is unlawful for those who(al. discindat), Quint. 1,11, 9: generallyDUCE, . B, Intrans,: |, Tobein are inro. to do it, liigentibus id facereto open thero, hiare , Juv. 10,231: Hor.motion:: moveor, 2 (pass, refl): thai est (nefas), Liv. 22, 56, med.: Cic: v. so, soithro. wide open, hianti ore, Curtwhich. ms of itselfi, quod ipsum ex se TO MOURN (1). (2). squaleo, 2 (to wear 4, 16, med.: to look at a liorse's ro,su a sponte movetar, Cic. N. D. 2,12,32; Hie dingy gasb of grief) : Hutmunicipalequ i dentes inspicere (v. HORSE, Phr.): lAe clods began toro, gleba e coepere towns are in ro, squalent municipia, to shut one's m. about anything, taceremoveri, , Ov. M. 3, 106: also act. voice, Cic. Mil. 8, 20: more fully, squalebat reticere (keep a thing back) : also mus-withyrom. refl.: to be ever m.ing, semper civitas publico consilio mutata veste, sare, PL Aul. 2,1,12; mussitere, id. Mil.s e movere, Cic. N. D. I, 13, 33. (Not i, e. a generalro. was appointed, id. Sext2,5,6. 7 (v. SILENT, TO BE). ||, Of'things:commover i or commovere se in this 14, init. (N.B.—Not sordeo in this 1. os (by analogy with the human sense.) ||. To remove from a place: sense.) (ii). to go intoro. :(1) . vestltummonth ; any mouth-like aperture): an 1, m6veo, 2 (with pron. refl): he muto, 1: Cic. Sext. 14, 33 ; or vestem aperture with a widero, lat o 0. fenestrainstructed, them not to m.firom tlie spot, muto, ib. § 32. (2). lugubria impono, Virg. Aen, 2, 482: vessels with a smallpraecepi t eis, ne se ex eo loco moverent, induo: v. supr. (4). (in), to leave offro, vascula o. angusti, Quint. 1, 2, 28: Liv. 34, 20, med.: so with ellipsis of se, ro.: (i). ad vestitam riSdeo, 4, irr.: Cicals.o of sivers, etc.: in tlie ves-yret. espof .the in describing military movements: Sext. 14, 33. (2). lugubria exuo, i, iitumliarbour,, in ipsu aditu atque ore portasHannibal, m.d from his winter-quarters, 3 : v. supr. (4). See also supr. (II, 1)Ci. e Verr. 5,12,30: at them, of the TiberHanniba l ex hibernis movit, Liv. 22, (iv). ds-essed inret. (ire a state ofim.):(a cit y was built), in ore Tiberis, Liv. 1,init. In same usage, se commovere (1). sordidatus : they came to Rome 33, extr.: Tac. 2, ostium (of sivers,(rathe r stronger than simple verb; to dressed inret, Eomam venerunt sordi-etc): thero. of the Rhone, 0. Ehodanistir):, Caes. B. G. 3, IJ. 2. Nigra, 1 dati, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 25, fin.: Tac. Caes. B. C. 2,1: (Aero. of a harbour, 0.(t o change one's abode): v. TO BEHOVE Join: moestas ac sordidatus, Qc. de [aditusque] portas, Cic. Verr. 4, S3, "8(intrans.)- . |||. To make a motion in Or. 2, 47, 19;. (2). lugubris, e (ire 3, caput, Itis,re. (more strictly, tAean assembly: fero (before the people), mourning, from bereavement; whereas source of a river, but also found to denoterefer o (before the senate), censeo (de­ sordidatus simply means attired intli e otAer extremity): it flows into thenotin g (Aefios-mal expression cf an mourning gas-b,fior any cause, e. g.sea (Ae by many ms, multis c. in oceanum opinion): v. MOTION (III, Phr.). danger ofi a cs-iminal trial): many dis-influit, Caes. B. C. 4, 10, extr. 4, move on: progredior, 3: v. TO PBO- tinguislied families were inret, multa adituse , us (access, entrance): Virg. GCEED. 4,. et clarae lugubres domus (erant), Liv. 3S (of Hie ms of hives): cf. supr. (II, • • round: circumago, 3 (withpTOU. 3, 32, med. (the opposite of which is, 1). Pbr.: (Aero. 0 / a hive, foramen quorefl. or as pass.): v. TO REVOLVE. expers luctus, not in ro, ib.). (3)exitu. s et introitus datur (apibus), Col. move (subs.): \. Ofi a piece, as in pullatus (like sordidatus: rare) : Juv, 3,9 , 7, adfin. (E. and A.): but a little chess: expr. by moveo, 2: Quint II, 2, 213. (4). squalldus (= preced.: rare) : above, ora cavearum, in same sense. 38. ||, An ingenious course of,pro­ Ov. M. 15, 38. Phr.: (Aere was not a See also, APERTURE, ORIFICE. ceeding : perh. artifIcium: cf. Cic. Verr. single family tliat was not in ro, mouth (v) : perh. ampullor, 1: cf.4 , 40, extr. See also TRICK. nullius penates moeroris expertes erant, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 14, an tragica desaevit et moveahle: mobilis, e: the eyes, Val. Max. 1, 1, 15. ampullatur in arte, does he fume and slippery and m, ocuU lubrici et m., mourning (adj.).- i. e. relatingmouth to in tragic style? Phr.: words Qc N. D. 2, 57,142 (but the word usu. the outwas-d expression ofi grief: should1, sseither be m.'d out nor pronounceddenote s more than the Eng.: viz, easily lugubris, e: ro, attire, 1. vestis, Terwith. affected nicety, "verba neque tuor- readily moved, as here):ro. property, Heaut. 2, 3, 4; ; 1. cultus, Tac. A. 13, mido ore (inflatis buccis) quasi in scenis res m, "flip. Dig. 6, 1, 1 c* I (forwhicli 32. Fl. neut. iuguLria,ro. attire, Sen.pronuntiand: a neque putidius sunt ex- Liv. has res moventes, 5, IS, W-} Ov.: v. MOURNING, subs. (Phr.). 2. primenda (cf. Hor. A. P. 94: Cic. de Or.Phr. : all their m. property, sua omnia moestas;ro. garment, m. vestis, Prop.: 3,11,4*)- quae moveri poterant, Nep. Them. 2: v. SORROWFUL. mouthful: 1. bucca (meton.) : aro. festival, feriae conceptivae, Macr. mouse: 1. mus, muris,ret.: (A e aro. of'bread, b. panis, Petr. 44: MartSat . 1, 17, init.: Varr. town and countryro, .m. urbanus, rus­ i°, 5, 4- 2. buccea:to eat (just) two moveahles (subs): v. preced. art. ticus, Hor. S. 2, 6, 80: Cie : (Ae commonms, duas bucceas manducare, Aug. in moveless: immotus : v. uniovf ret, m. vulgaris, Plin. 10, 73, 94: calledSuet, . vit. 76, fin. 3. bucceUa: Mart. ABLE. m. incola domuum, id. 8, 57, 82 (not, 6, 75, 3. To take aro. (or two) ofifood, movement : |. Change of posi­ however, as a specific name: "mus mus- gustare, Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11. See also tion: motus, iis: v. MOTION. II- •»• cuius, Linn.): fieldro, m. agrestis, Plin.MORSE L ; the words under which express agitation, commotion: mfjtus: v. COM­ 10,65, 85. (For other kinds, see Smith's the same general sense. MOTION, DISTURBANCE. Phr.: *1 *{• Lat Diet s. v.) Dimin. musculus (a mouthpiece: I. That part of a party, rerum novarum avidi (wmen poor littlero.), Qc. Div. 2,14, 33. Adj.wind insts-ument to which the mouth ishoweve r has usu. a bad sense), SalL Jog. murinus, of a ro, mouse-: a m.-skin, applied: "ea pars quae ori inseritur, 19, init: comp. novis rebus studere, murina pellis, Plin. 29, 6, 36 6 113 : Justapplicator. . ||. One M>AO delivers theCic . Cat. 1, init.: v. REVOLUTION. III. 2. sorex (0 doubtful): Ter. Eun. 5, opinions of others:taterpres, etis, eI n music: perh. m5dns: v. STRAIN. 6, extr. (where Parry renders rat: it i(cfs . Hor. A. P. 111, interprete lingua, (Ae mover: t e. one who impels to ac­ uncertain what precise species is meant): tongue being the instrument by which tion : 1. auctor (originator): the m. Plin. 2, 41, 41 } 109. our thoughts are made intelligible);in that project, ejus consiUI a, Ues. colour.' color murinus: Col. 5, orator.- v. SPOKESMAN. B. G. 6, 3r: Cic.: (Ae m. of urns, a. mOve(«): A, Trans.: \, Tolegum , Liv. 6,36, med. (rare in precisely 37, med. llto 6,116.48 holetailear(O6 r: :cavum: "myBsotis "mybsurusctivu:s (maris)v., HOLE.. Idis,/. : )Hor : Linn. S. .2 , causemovicompcommotion):,. commoveochangeturn, 2 v:of. Qc. ,T place:2O :(toSTIR Virg. .m. : about, pass.21., agltomSveo putAls, ,o1 inJointhiPOSER 4s. las .:dux tdu ,sense) 3xdiic. e timpulsori . magistes , e ((A2.:re v(a".primd rINSTIGATOR :ahquidia ve. mover PRO­.- ): MOVING MUDDLE MULTIPLICATION tiendum), Qc Verr. 3, 21, 54: •• KINGS,- s. 14: see how much I prize you, videturbare , Ov. M. 7,1 Si (cf- Hor. S. 1,1,60, LEADER. quanti apud me sis, Cic Fam. 7, 19. aqua limo turbata). ||, To thsow into moving (adj): L c calculated to ||, Adv.: quantum: v. MUCH (AS). confusion: confundo, permisceo, per­ excite pity: 1.flebllis, e : a ws-etchedmuch , SO: tantus (also, tam multus, turbo : v. TO CONFUSE, DISTURH. HI, and m. sight, misera et f. species, Ciecf . Qc Fin. 1, 1, 1, tantum studium In pass, to be m.d— to be intoxicated, Ph. 11, 3, 7:ro. strains, f. modi, Hortamque. multam operam ponere in aliqua ebrium esse, vino madere: v. DRUNK. Od. 2,9,9. (N.B.—By no means com- re: the latter form is more emphatic): muddy: 1. hltosus (full of mud, movens [E. and A.]; cf. Nagels. p. 321:sam e constr. as quantus: v. MUCH (HOW). in a muddy state): m. soil, 1. terra, Cato though the verb commoveo may often , too: I. Adj.: nimius: v. EX­ in Plin. 18,19, 49 (J 176: CoL 2. lutu­ serve, with object expressed: a ro.CESSIVE . Neut. nimium used as subs.: lentus (covered soithro.): Ov. M. 1, 434. strain, "aptus commovendis animis(A e mean betujeen too m. and too little,3 , lateus (strictly, of mud; mud- cantus, Nagels. 1. c) 2. mlserabllis, emediocrita s quae est inter nimium et built: also in later writers=lutulen­ (piteous): m. epilogues (perorations),parum , Cic Off. 1, 2;,fin.: too ret. gold tus ) : Juv. 10,132 (=dirty): Plin. 4. m. epilog", Cic PL 34, 83: Hor. Phr.: and silver, auri argentique n, PlinIlmoSu. s (cf. MUD, 2): Virg.: Ov. 5. in the most m. manner, magna cum ||, Adv.: 1. nimis: nothing too turbldus (qf water) : Cic. Tusc. 5, 34,97: misericordiafietuque, Caes. B. C. 2, 12, ro. (ire excess), ne quid nimis, Ter. AndrVirg.. (for which Phaedr. has turbu- extr. 1, 1, 34 (Gr. prnSev ayav): strengthenedlentus , 1,1, S • and Hor. limo turbatus, movingly: perh.flebillter (mourn­ by valde (nimis valde laudare), Cic. Leg. S.I, 1, 60). mud-wall: lutamentum (mud-work fully, plaintively): Qc. 3, init. In same sense, nimium : you of any kind): Cato E. E. 128. (Or dr- mow (v) •' Phr.:to m . grass (for indulge him tooro, imiu m iUi indulges, cuml, murus crudo latere ac luto con- hay), fenum secare, subsecare, caedere,Ter . Heaut 4, 8, 26 (.but nimis, nimium, structus, Col. 9, 1, post init; murus succidere, demetere: v. HAY. (Metere often denote simply, ire a high degree, lateribus constructus, cf. Caes. B. C. 2, appears to be used only of reaping.) extremely: v. Lat. Diet s. vv.). 2, 10: or simply, luteus murus: cf. Plin. mower: fenlsex, Ids (foen-); Varr. plus aequo (more than is fair or rea­ 7c 56, 57 6 194, Toxius ... lutei aedificii E. E. I, 49: CoL Less freq. feniseca, sonable) : cf. Sail. Cat 51, injurias inventor, i. e. the inventor ofi mud-houses, Pers. 6, 40: also, fenisector or feni gravius aequo habere,to feel injuries as an improvement upon caves). sector: Col. 11, 1, med. (Messor is too much, too deeply: cf. Hor. Od. 3, 29, muff: "tegumentum manuum pel- reaper: q. v.) 31, ultra fas trepidare, i. e.to fte too ro. Iiceum (Kr.); "integumentum manibus mowing (subs): fenisidum: also, alarmed. involvendis quam nostrates muffam a, ae: v. HAY-HARVEST. less: 1. nedum (ut): v. LESS dicunt much (adj.): 1, multas : wt'lA (much). 2. ne (= nedum: rare): muffle: 1. involve vi, utum, 3: m. gold and silver, cum auro et argentaos for me, nothing of the kind ever in­ v. TO WRAP UP. 2. obvolvo, 3 (to muito, SaU. Jug. 13, med.: withro. toil, fluenced me even when I was a young cover by a wrapper laid upon anything): m. labore, Qc. Sull. 26, 73: in nam. andman ; ro. less now I am old, me vero with tlie head m.d up, capite obvoluto, occ, the partitive constr. is usu. pre­ nihil istorum ne juvenem quidem movet, Qc Verr. ;, 28, 72: Liv. Phr.: a m.d ferred: to spend m. time over anything,n e nunc senem, Qc Fam. 9, 26, med. : sound, "sonus surdus (summissus) et multum temporis in aliqua re con-cf. PI. Am. 1,1,174, vix tacedo inanis, qualisfit campana e fascUs obvolutae: sumere, id. Ac 2, 4, 12: so, very ret,ne ire posse cum onere existimes (where tAe bells rang a m.d peal, "summisso plurimum (cf. L. G. § 270): very ro.th e verb supplies the ellipse, tlial you murmure campanae sonabant labour and utility, laboris, uttlitatimays not suppose I could walk with a muffler: nearest word, tavBlucrum: plurimum, Quint 10, 3, 1: Qc. 2. load). 3. expr. by ne ... quidem ... v. WRAPPER. Phr.:to put aro. over with abstract subss, magnus (somewhat non modo: even pigs would not wish for the head, caput obvolvere: v. TO MUFFLE. stronger than multas): v. GREAT. that:ro. less oneself, ne sues quidem id mug: poculum, urceus: v. CUP, much (as subs.): multum: v. preced.velta t non medo ipse, Qc. Tusc. 1, 38, art. 92. Instead of non modo, Tac. has adeo PITCHER. muggy: Phr.:ret. atmosphere, "coe­ much (adv.): 1, multum (with with a negative: cf. Ann. 6, IJ, fin., lum densum atque humidum. verbs): not to trustro, no n m. con­ ne ... quidem ... adeo.. . nunquam = mulberry: I. The tree: morus: fidere, Caes. B. G. 3, 25: they are ret.much less (did lie) ever. 4. expr. by Ov.: Plin. ||, The fruit: morum: (engaged) in Hie chase, m. suntta vena tantu- m abest ut... (inverting the order Hor.: Plin. (Cf. Smith's Lat. Diet s. v.) tionibus, ib. 4, 1: Cic Less. freq. witho f the clauses) : Demosthenes himself mulct: "**• *"INE. compar. (= muito, infr) : m. mos-e does not satisfy me;ro. less can I ad­ mule : malus: PL: Cic. As term robust, multum robustior, Juv. 10,197.mire my own writings, "tantum abest of reproach: you m., mule I Cat. 83, 3. Veryro, plurimum: to love any one ut nostra miremur, ut nobis non satis- Fem. mula; Prov, when the m. foals, ves-y m, aliquem plurimum diligere, Cic.facia t Demosthenes (E. and A.): better i. e.reeiier, quum mula peperit, Suet. Fam. 1, 7 : as m. as possible, quantuperhm . ut nobis ne Demosthenes quidem Gal. 4. See also HYRRID. plurimum, Quint. 11, 3, 120. 2. alongsatisfaciat ; cf. Smith's Lat. Diet. s. v, muleteer: mulio, onis,ro.: Caes. with compar. and less freq. superl.: absum (I, fin.). B. G. 7,45: Suet. (Also, muli agitator, muito: m. (Ae easier route, m. facilius mucilage: perh.mucllago, mis,/..• cf. Virg. G.i, 271.) atque expeditius iter, Caes. B. G. 1,6: m.a s sdent. 1.t: mulish: obstlnatas: v. STUBBORN. (Ae greatest part, m. (= longe) maxima muck: stercus, quisquHiae, purga- mull («•): Phr.:to ro. ict'ree, "vinum pars, Qc. Man. 18,54: Quint Also with mente: v. DUNG, REFUSE. fervefacere, atque odores (aromatal ad- verbs and other words implying com­ muck-heap: sterqulllnium (dung­ jicere, addere: cf. CoL 12, 20. parison: it isro. better, m. praestathill):, Cato: Col. mullein: "verbascum (Linn.). Sail. Jug. 31:to prefer ro, m. ante- mucous: mtieosus (slimy, resem­ mullet: 1. multas: Cic.: Varr. ponere, Qc. Fin'4,18, 49: not m. before,bling mucus): CoL (cruenta et mucosa Oimire. mullulus, Cie Par. J, 2, 38 non m. ante, Nep. Epam. 3: Qc. 3, ventris profluvies): necessary also as (Orell. muUos). 2. perh. mugil or valde (ire a high degree) : to praisemed . (. (. mugllis, is,ro. (v. Smith's Lat. Diet any one toom., aliquem nimis v. laudare, mud: 1. lUtam (ordinary dirt, s. v.); used as are instrument in punish­ Qc Leg. 3, 1, 1. See also GREATLY, as qf highways): bespattered with rain EXCEEDINGLY. and m, imbre 1. que aspersus, Hor. Ep.ing adulterers, Juv. 10, 317 : Cat: as, as: \.Adj.: tantus..quan­ 1, II, 11: Qc: Caes. Prov.:to stick Plin . tus: Qc: v. GREAT, AS. (N.B.—The. ire (Aero. (not to be able to get on), in mullion: *mullio qui dicitur. VerrlaborisomniuwitquantoniuvaluinganGREAAougiveAtBUmus)m.asDtrotretitypecuniaeextr.:PtantutantumfirstLd tihhe as mTruro.foil. superl.verb2T(for patronusim .33,18s,m .,:, tlioughtyoucorrelativhow,(how). 20 e.. spokeetc. )vpoetaasquantu quantului,/resarttanti..2.withcomparatives:tanto..corre . ,visu him),2 quantumoMUC: ,5ro.assuredly:init.:.f . ctCatul7n, id .valuing:, m Dimin.,of)quantu.Htas quant (quantulumVeU eEsp22J .estpass. quantproper,(SO)s ,iyouquanti:profect. s(whe ,.:Adj.:. soasver .o Qif: wit, 49mplease,i ro. tdo, ||AlsquantulumAotc quantuyn3Veremi,uyou,: frumentih,tentoo Divofteam quantusoptimuoquantuluAdv.: v(and oswitsmalljudicarro. partt.yamas ilovesometime . inToft m h VerrOpessimu Termquantusvis ,omitted,e verbno. did,VALU temporiss ,me,quan­iQgen. e.:ama om .nmore) 1Cicm idEunsposc gen,v17 .heasE­so. (sc.s.:fs ;,- fertilizing). (mediohaesitar434tAO.quuwithcfV(foul,(Ilentuomni Coveredamuddy.turbulenta5 ,. IV.)rconfusc..:e mud-built.muddilymuddinessmuddl nnllJ4.97MUD-WALLexpr:Lopu(overflowing)m a.svflueret a .)IG :so .layera estinking,.Phr.MUDDY1 )consili =.b witheraneibV (haerere)6 facerey Phr..essem . (subs): :(v.):adj.ro,343Hie MUDlutulentus . :(oItofro, " .,lutiilente ,:roeverything omnia. ,:ro, ,IIPswallow's liiteus turbldamadministratetoexprfeli m.)PhaedrasMUDDYLJ,2 lutulentus river perh:. Psamni Terlie:|xret. ,. , Umu .Cic. ,Livtanquab1:To :.flowed ,.y4.Hor Ovswater, Non, PhVirg1,1,5scoversturba. latum :make obduct 2was.cf (slimy,.nest) ,Col.F. ro. S27 .m 5. QcTusOv 3131;,: ,Gfluidsintemer;. 1,1,4,11aqua (aquam2.v.MESoeverythinglutu ,i coenu along,:2 aMntene i$,ret.): 32.15 Plin.­8mIe188 c.1 S.:t, ) tinermsuchmuitrius=rilsquPOLYGONALvfiatto(MultifariadAcadalter30eanal(likonlysttroieAic: . te : multangularmultifariou,multifariouslymultiformultiplemultilateralmultiplication VARIOUS quasOr beeunit.:, .i .ao .m. eduplumreliqui.o a o1occupationibusnumer 1,fei,f(Omod's t duplusengagements,personconfusane 41,7,26 manyAvari,.r ro. results mMANIFOLD :circuml m,o)init.:= :a : "numeru ,double):learning,divid: vkinds,sColectitarein ofiquadruplus) .::multiformis a L VAEIOUS v;mansjfrom i:doctrtaa .varius wide., Liv.multangtiluspatiturvarie multiplicatioPOLYGONAL "numeru cfstoGell ,.imultipluPhr.t nm.)Ciand ibvari,placestantisqu ;. ,sden. ,cmultiplex ;multiVARIOUSLY("5 Gel ,ret. 48,:aitFammultiplus(Multifa product e 6atoe7,t L,squ t: reading,:us :pref.: .(aftelangmiscelle init.):tihave vaT 12 disCicnihifcCic.-s:,."-.r e­m l . . a MULTIPLIER MURDEROUS MUSCLE summa quae ex m. efficitur, CoL 5, 2, municipality: municipium: cf.pre­ cum magna [hostinm] strage: cf. Liv, init. (Or expr. by yerb: v. TO MUL­ ced. art 7, 23, /re.; 38, 22, adfin.: also, HAVOC TIPLY). munificence: 1. munlflcentia (Also, sanguinarius, cruentus, sangni. multiplier: •numeral multiplicans. (subs, not in Cic.): Join: beneficia neus, the two latter only in verse, may multiply: I. To increase by arith­(pi.) ac munlflcentia, Sail. Cat. 54, init.;sometime s serve: v. BLOODY, BLOOD- metical process: multlpllco, 1:to ret. (A liberalitae s et munificentia, Julian. Dig.: THIRSTY.) two sides (of a rectangle) into each other,v. LIBERALITY . 2. largltas; Cic. Br. murderously: perh. atrociter (cru­ m. inter se duo latera, Col. 5, 2, init.:4 , 16 (1.tai muneris). elly, horribly): cf. Tac H. 1, 2, atro- toro. a number by itself, numerum in munificent: 1. munlfleus, comp. cius in urbe saevitum. Or by circuml se m, ib. med.: also, numerum cum -centior, sup. -oentissimus (giving fredy"cu m magna strage hominum (if the altero numero m, ib. || In gen. sense, and bountifully): to beret. in giving, referencin e be to extent cf carnage); "ex to increase greatly: multipllco, 1: debtsdand o m. esse, Cic Off. 2,18, 64, 2. libidine hominum trucidaudorum: cf. were m.'d in those two years, aes allenullberalism , e: v. LIBERAL, BOUNTIFUL. preced. art. eo blennio multiplicatum est, Caes/B. C. munificently: munlf Ice (cf. preced. muriatic acid: "acidum muiiati- 3, 32: Ov.: Vulg. Gen. xvi. 10. |||, art): Cic N. D. 3, 27, 69 (tam m. et cum, scient. (. (. Intrans, to gs-ow in numbers: cresco,ta m large dare); v. LIBERALLY. murkily: expr. by adj. (L. G.«343); augeor, etc.: v. TO INCREASE. Increase muniment: muntmentum: v. FORTI­ V. MURKY. andro, crescit e et multiplicamini: Vulg. FICATION. A m.-room, "cella ab lncen- murkiness : obscurltas: v. DARK­ Gen. i. 28. diis ceterisque periculis tuta. NESS. multitude: |. A great number: munition: v. FORTIFICATION. Phr.: murky: 1. callglnosus: m.n^lil, 1, multitudo: aro. of ships, m.ro.s qf war, belli apparatus, Caes. c nox, Hor. Od. 3, 29, 30: light want navium, Caes. B. G. 5, 8: Cic. 2, mural I murSlls, e: aret. crown, co­ inret. gloom, lux caliginosis involute expr. by multi, ae, a; or stronger, plu­rona m, Liv. 23,18, med.: Caes. tenebris, Val. Max. 1, 7, extern. 61: rimi : v. MANY. In like manner, such a murder (subs.): 1, caedes, is, /.Cic : v. FOGGY. 2. tenebrosus: vi ro, tot; v. MANY (so). 3. vis, vim, (slaughter of one or many, strictly witADAR K (I.). vi, /. (a ven-y large number or great(Ae swoi-d): if aro. Aase taken place, murmur (subs.): |, Alow sound: abundance ofanyHung: "a host"): an they (the Druids) ts-y the criminal, si 1. murmur,tiris, re.: them, of IM immensere. (or quantity) ofi frogs, vicaedes s facta est, iidem decernunt, Caes. sea, m. maris, Cic. de Or. 3,40,161: so, maxima ranunculorum, Cic. Fam. 7, 18, 6, 13: SalL: Cic Join: caedes et oc- ofi a running stream, Hor. Ep. 1,10,21. fin.: see also HOST (II.). (N.B.—Bewarcisie o (for greater precision and empha­ 2, s&surrus (a soft, sishispering of silva in this sense; it denotes tlie sub­sis), Cic Caec 14, fin. 2. expr. by sound): v. HUM (2). 3, sonus, sonf- ject matter ofi a science: cf. Clc. de Orneco. 3,, interflcio , obtrunco, etc.: by tlie tus (gen. term), with some qualifying 3o,ireit.) |f, Agreatnumber ofpeople: ro. cf his son he cleared his house foradj , as lenis, placidus: v. SOUND. 4, 1, multitudo: so vast aret, tanta m,the guilty match, necato filio vacuam frlmltus, us (a hoarsero.): Caes. B. G, Caes. B. G. 2, 6: Cic.: in this sense, may domum scelestis nuptiis fecisse, Sail. Cat.2 , 24 (clamor fremitusque): Tac.: T. be foil, by hominum: Cic. Caec. 12, 33-15 : Ae procured theret. of Aurius, Au­ ROAE(SM6S.). II, AcrrmpTakit: 1, Join: quanta multitudo, quanta vis rium tollendum interficiendumque cura- murmuratio (Hie act of murmuring or hominum, id. Verr. 2, 2, 66,160. 2. vit, Cic. Clu. 8, 23: v. TO MUEDER. 3. complaining: late): Sen. Ben. 5, IJ, 3: vis hominum: cf. supr. (I„ 3). 3, nex, ne"cis, /. (death by violent or cruelVulg . Phil. ii. 14, etc. 2, querela: turba (aro. in confusion): v. CROWD,means: nex is passive in sense, and so v. COMPLAINT. THRONG. 4. coetus, us (are assem­ correlative to caedes, which is active): murmur (v.) •• I, To give forth blage of any Icind): Cic: Suet. |||,the ret. of many citizens, multoruam low, continuous sound; 1, mur- The common run of men, as distin­civium neces, Cic Cat. i, 7, 18: v. muro, 1: by the banks of the suing guished from the more select few: 1DEATH, . 4. parrlcidium (ro. ofi father,Rebrus, ripis murmurantis Hebri, Stat, vulgus, 1,re. (rarelyro.): tAere is nomotlier, or otlier near relation): theSi Lro. 2, 7 , 98 : Cic. Tusc. ;, 40,116 (fremi­ wisdom in tliero, no n est consilium inof a father and uncle, patris et patruitu s murmurantis maris): Virg. 2, v., Cic. PL 4, 9: adapted to please thep , Cic. Ph. 3, 7,18: of a brother, p. frafrSmo- , ui, Itum, 3 (hoarsely): v. TO m, gratum in vulgus, id. Att. 2, 22: ternum, id. Clu. 11, init.; p. fratris,ROAR . 3, susurro, 1 (sqftiy): v. TO Virg.: Hor. 2. multitudo (a less Liv. 40, 24: and even, p.filii, tA eret. of WHISPER , HUM. 4, musso, 1: used offensive expr. than preceding): to de­ a son, Liv. 8, 11, med. 5, homicl- by Virg. ofi tlie m.ing noise of bees, pend upon the ers-ors ofi tlie ignorantdiu ro,m (infreq. ) : Tac. G. 21: Quint.: v.G. 4, 188. ||, To complain, usu. in ex errore imperitae m. pendere, Cic. Off. HOMICIDE. P h r.: to accuse any one of a suppressed tone: 1, murmiro, 1 1, 19, 65: the credulousro., credula mm.. (assassination), aliquem inter sica(infreq- . in this sense): (Ae slaves m. Just. 2, 8,fin. Phr. : one of tliero. (a rios accusare, Cic E. Am. 32, 90: a (arumble), servi m, PI. MIL 3, 1,147; person of no distinction), unus e multistrial, forret, quaesti o inter sicarios, id.Vulg . Comp. admurmuro, 1 (to indi­ Cic. Fin. 2, 20,fin. :also , unus de multis,Clu . S3,147- cate disapproval by confused noises), id. Off. 1, 30, 109. murder («•) •' 1. ngco, 1: v. TO Cic. Verr. 5, 16, 41: cf. id Att. 1, IJ, multitudinous: plurimus (cf. Virg. KILL. 2. jugulo, 1 (as a cut-throat2 (where some suppose it denotes ap­ Aen. 2, 369, plurima mortis imago"); or, does): he directed that most excellentproval, but wrongly). 2. musso, densissimus, creberrimus (ves-y thick,citizens should be m.'d, cives optimomussltos , 1: v. TO MUTTER. 3, ftSmo, thronging togetlier): v. NUMEROUSjugular, i jussit, Cic. Ph. 3, 2, 4: cf. Hor3. (angrily).- foil, by ace. and inf., lie CROWDED (adj.). Ep. 1, 2, 32, ut jugulent homines, sur- ms (loudly) at the consulate being mumble: murmilro, 1: V.TO MUTTER. gunt de nocte latrones. 3. triicldo, 1 snatched out of his lianas, consulatum mummer: perh. radius (a panto- (to slay wholesale): v. TO BUTCHER, MAS­sibi ereptum fremit, Cic. Att. 2, 7, med.: mimist): Cic. Sext. 54, 116. (More SACRE. 4. obtrunco, 1 (to cut down Liv.: Tac. 4, qugror, stus, 3: v. TO precisely, "ludius personatus.) with the sword, assassinate; whereasCOMPLAIN . mummery: perh. praestlgiae, arum: neco isto Icill in any wiclced or cruel waymurmurer : expr. by verb, esp. v. TRICK. soever): hero.s Polydorus, and forciblyimperf. past.: cf. L. G. 6 638. mummy: corpus (cadaver) arte me- possesses himself ofi his gold, Polydorumurmurinm g (subs.): murmuratio: dicatum, odoribus differtum: cf. Mela, obtruncat, et auro vi potitur, Virg. Aen.V . MURMUR (II.). 1, 9 (mortuos arte medicates intra 3, 5f: Liv. 1, 5, exts: (N.B.—Not in murmuring (adj.): Phr.: am. penetralia collocant); Tac. A. 16, 6 the prose of Cic.) 5. interflcio, 3 (to sound, murmur, siisurrus, etc.: v, (corpus.. .differtum odoribus conditur). put to death in any way): Join: toi­MURMUR. Phr.:to beat to am., ad mortem mulcare,ler e atque interficere, Cic. Clu. 8, 23 : v. murrain: pestlfera lues, CoL 1, 4. Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 10: verberibus (pugnis, TO KILL. med.; or simply, pestilentia, id. 6, 5c plagis) usque ad necem caedere, cf. id. murderer: 1. homlcida, ae, c. init.: cf. Veg. Vet. 3, 23: so Liv. 3, il, Andr.. 1, 2, 28. (Late Lat. mumia, de­ (infreq, but apparently a legal term): uses pestilentia with ref. to both men noting lAe aromatic substance used inwhether they (Brutus and Cassius) areand cattle, pestilentia foeda homini, embalming; and so, are embalmed body: ms or liberators of their country, homifoed-a pecori. Phr.: (Aere ensued a Du Cange, s. v.) cidae sint an vindices patriae, Cic. Pb. 2,grievous ro. ire (Ae summer, insecuta est mumps: "eynancheparotidaea(Web­ 12, extr.: Juv.: Quint. 2. slcariugravis s pestilensque pecori aestaS, cf. ster). (one whose trade is murder-): Cic: Liv. 5,13, med. munch: manduco, 1; mando, 3 : v. Hor.: v. ASSASSIN. 3. parrlclda (of a muscle: I. Ofi the body: 1, TO CHEW. fatlier, mother, or other near relation):musciilus : Cels. 5, 26, 3 : Lucan. 4. mundane: mundanus (relating tov. PARRICIDE, FRATRICIDE. 4, expr. by t6rus ((Ae rounded,fleshy part: poet): tlie world or universe).- (Ae m. soul (vitalcircuml . with ngco, occldo, etc.: they saythe ms of the (upper) arms, lacertorum principle ofi the world), anima m, Macrthat. one who is by his own confessiontori , poet in Cic Tusc. 2, 9, 22: Virg.: a. S. 2, 16,fin. (Or gen. of mundus: v.aret, ought not to look upon the lightOv of. 3, lacertus ((Ae muscles of Hit WORLD.) clay, negant intueri lucem esse fas eiupper, arm; thews): (Milo) rendered municipal: 1. municipaiis, e (ofiqu i a se hominem occisum esse fateatur, famous by his ms and loins, ex laten- or relating to a municipium or town Qc. Mil. 3, 7 : V. TO MUKDER, KILL. bus et lacertis nobilitatus, Cic Mil. 9, liaving laws ofi its own): aro. common­ murderous: Phr.: to carry a wea­ 27 (see the context): cf. supr. (?)• wealth, respublica m, Cic Leg. 3, 16,pon withro. intent, esse cum telo homi­Fig.: of strength or vigour in oratory, 36:ret. magistracies, magisteria mni. s occidendi causa, Cic. Mil. 4, n : theCi e Br. 16,fin. (ta Lysia saepe sunt piuelections,piorumSuetm. Aug(a: ro.cf.. 2 .town: "comitiDie t Ant2 .cfa .expr.municipi supr.p. .318 b y.1)i munlcl :or (A municie .ro. missilesofvitormenta- s was; Ingen artillery),sfiell missiliuif thwith e referencmro. foeda telorueffect, em m istrages es tto "missiliconjeenginesm dederee ta muscle):shell-fishIacerti (o; r 4,, sinervu cv .u tSINEW(mussel):sfieri ((Ae.nihi sinewyl myffiu ||possi. Apartt s Icindvalennus) as- qf mitulu theof. s MUSCULAR MUST MUTABILITY

.(sea-muscle): Hor. S. 2,4,27! ("MytUutosret, ad s. canere, Sen. Ep. 12, 8: dis­facto, Sail. Cat. 1: v. NEED, OUGHT. 4, edulls, linn.) cordantro, s . discors, Hor. A. P. 374: expr. by/rel. imperat. (where must ex­ muscular: I. Pertaining to thePlin . presses are iryureeiiore): youro. neithes- muscles, ofi the nature ofi muscle: musmusical- : I. Relating to music: bury nor burn a corpse within the city, cillosus: the heart is ofi aro. nature, 1, muslcus:ro. theory (or princi­hominem mortuum ta urbe ne sepeUto, cor natura musculosum, Cels. 4,1. ||,ples), ratio musica, Vitr. 5, 3, 8: ret.nev e urito, Vet. Lex in Cic. Leg. 2, 23, Having abundance of muscle; brawny:laws (style of music), m. leges, Cic Leg58.: so ib. 9* $9, hoc plus nefacito, rogum 1, lacertosus (strictly,reiitA power­ 2, 15, 39- 2. melleus (Gr. fieAiicos' ascia ne polxto: when you come to the ful arms):ro. centurions, I. centurionesrar,e ta this sense): ro. sowids, m. temple ofi Diana, youret. turn to the right, Cic Ph. 8, 9, 26: Ov.: also in general sonores, Lucr. 5,335. (In Qc=li/rical.) ubi ad Dianae veneris, ito ad dextram, sense, of Aorses, Varr. R. R. 2, 7, ad fin. 3, symphoniacus: v. MUSICIAN. Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 44: if you have no news, 2. tUrosus: m. youth, t. juventus, ||, Acquainted with or having a you must write whatever is uppermost, Pers. 3, 86: Col.: v. BRAWNY. 3. in taste for music: Phr.:to fte very ro,si rem nullam habebis, quod in buceam fen. sense, robustus: v. STRONG, ROBUST. musicorum perstudiosum esse, Cic Tusc. venerft scribito, Qc. Att, 1,12, exts: : so hr.:ro. strength, lacerti (cf. MUSCLE5,, 22, 63 :to Aau e aro. ear, "eleganti,in the famiUar expr. (introducing a piece I, 3); vires, with or without corporis recto, vero artis (? rei) musicae judicio, of intelUgence), youret. know ..., scito (physical strengHi, in widest sense), sensCic.u valere, Kr.:to fte guile destitute(wit h aec. and inf.), ib. 2, 8, med. A Ben. 10, 33. ofro. taste, "abhorrere a re musica: Krnegativ. e injunction is often expr. by noli, Muse (subs.): 1. Musa: Cic: gives, "nil videre in re melica (e Bau.). with inf.: you m. not suppose that..., Hor.: the softer Ms (of poetry, etc), M.HI , Pleasant to the ear: cSnorus: noU putare, Cic. Br. 33, 12J. mansuetiores, Cic Fam. 1, 9,9: whereas v. MELODIOUS. mustache: v. MOUSTACHE. M. agrestiores, id Or. 3, 12, are tAe musically: I. In accordance with mustard: sinapi, is,re.; also, staa- sterner Ms (ofi oratory, etc): a firiendtlie principles of music: muslee (rare)pis:, is,/.:ro, very wholesome, saluber- of the Ms, Musis amicus, Hor. Od. 1, 26Apul, . Or by circuml, *e ratione mu­ rimum corpori sinapi, Plin. 19, 8, 54: 1: an enemy to them, aversus a Musis,sica : v. MUSICAL. ||, Melodiously:Col. : Pall, (who have the fem. form). Cie Arch. 9, 20: to have any dealingsciinor e (rare): Apul. plaister : slnapismus : Coel. with the Ms, aUquod commercium cum musician: 1. muslcus (one skilledAur . To administer aret, sinap i zo, 1: M. habere, id. Tusc. 5, 23, 66. 2, in music): Cic Off, 1, 41, init. 2. Veg. Vet 2, 6, ad fin. CSmena (strictly, a designation of cer­symphoniacus puer or servus (a musical muster (*>•) •* A. Trans.: |, tain Latin prophetic women; but useslaved in the keeping qf a wealthy per­Lit,to ossemftl e troops for review, etc.: as syn. of Musa): favourite ofi the Msson) : Cic. Mil. 21, SS- (When the referperh­ . congrggo, convBco, 1: v. TO AS­ nine, acceptus novem C, Hor. Car. Secenc e is simply to one performing on a SEMBLE, CALL TOGETHER. Or perh. better 62: Pers.: Plin. musicalinstrument, f Idlcen, tlbicen, etcrepresente, d by rgccnseo, lustro, etc.: v. muse (*>•) •' cogito, mSditor, etc.: musv. t be used: v. LYRIST, etc.) TO REVIEW. Phr.: to m. (Ae loltole of TO MEDITATE. musk: "moschus. (An abdominal one'sfiorces, universas copias in con- museum: Museum (a temple or secretion of therowsA-deer, "moschus spectum dare, Curt. 3,2, ireil. Forto mus ­ aftode qf Hie Muses): Varr. R. R. 3, S,moschiferus , Cycl.) ter out, v. TO DISBAND, DISCHARGE (V.). med.: in Suet Claud. 42, the term is musket: "sclSpetam (stl-): a name ||. Fig.:to muster up, i. e. gatlier, appUed to a library. (N.B.—Museumforme d by onomatopoeia: Kr.: or,*bom- assume: Phr.: tom.upcourage,animum is gjiven by Kr. for a depository of worksbarda , id. (Kr. gives also tabus igni- (animos, of more than one) sumere, of art, etc.; but in this sense, it is bettevomusr , ex Wyttenb., but the expr. is Ov. F. 1,147 ; animum erigere (to take prefaced by a " quod didtar," '" quod unsuited for prose, and not elegant heart), Cic. Clu. 70, 200; se erigere, id. dicunt") enough for verse. Unless precision be Deiot. 14,38; or erigi, Hor. S. 2, 8, 58 : mushroom: 1. fungus (gen. required, all the above are best avoided, Ae could notro. up courage to ask:- term):ro.s t(ia( grow in meadows, f.an d telum or tormentum employed.) "animus ei defuit ad rogandum; pro- prateuses, Hor. S. 2, 4, 20: cf. Plin. 22, hall: glans, ndis, / (any kind hibebat pudor rogare, percontari (cf. 23, 47, where various kinds are men­ qf bullet): Caes. B. G. 5, 43. Hor. S. 1, 6, 57). B. Intrans, of tioned : nt.s ucitA a pale red (pinlc) sldn, shot: "ictus sclopetl (Kr.). troops: Phr.: Ae ordered all Roman f. qui rubent callo dilute rubore, PlinPhr.. : withinret, "intr a sclopeti jactum citizens, horse and foot, toro. in the 1. c 2. boletus (a choice kind; spoke(Kr.)n : they did not venture within ro,Campus Martins, edixit ut omnes cives of as distinct from fungi: Juv. 5, 147, non ausi sunt eo progredi ubi tela (mis- Romani, equites peditesque in Campo andpites fungi ponentur amicis; bole­silia) nostrorum contingere possent: Martio adessent, Liv. 1, 44, init.: so tus domino: also Plin. 1. c, whence weA e received aro. ire (Aeright thigh, adess e is used, id. 21, 21, primo vere learn that they were of a red colour):"dexlru m femur glande ictus est. edico ads it is, "you are toret. at the com­ Mart. (N.B —The eatablero. o f our musketeer: "milessclopetoarmatus mencement ofi spring!' tables Is "agaricus campestris, Linn.; (R. and A.). muster (subs): recensus, recensio: probably the same as the fungi pra­ musketry: Phr.: a briskfire ofi v. REVIEW. Phr.: those recruits will teuses of Hor.) m, "assidue conjecta missilia; missilium scarcely passret, "vi x se approbabunt music: I. 2*Ae art: musica, ae oringen s vis ingesta. (Comp. MUSKET.) duci tfrones isti: cf. Tac. Agr. 5, rudi- -tj, es; also musics, orum:to treat ofim.,muslin : 1. perh. byssus, i, /. menta castrorum duci approbare. musicam tractere, Cic. de Or. 3, 33,132(strictly : , a kind cffine flax, or the muster-roll: perh. album (any re­ to teach any onero, alique m musicamfiabric made ofi it): v. Diet Ant. s. vgister). : cf. Tac. A. 4, 42, extr., a. sena- docere, Nep. pref. init.: but the form 2, Coa, orum,re. (fine, transparenttorium: or laterculum (a tablet: late): musicen (aec.) is also used: id. Epam, drapery): Hor. S. 1, 2, 101: also, CoaCod . Just 1,27,1 (J 7 (judicestem civiles init. The neut. pi. musica strictly devestis­ , Prop. 1, 2, 2 : v. Diet Ant s. vqua. m militares in nostro Iaterculo...): notes* music as a matter ofi detailed(N.B.—I t is probable that, in the later ForceU. (N.B.—Often the word need Icnowledge and practice: lie was noperio lessd of ancient history, cotton wasno t be Uterally expressed: (lie m. ofi the distinguished in m, non minore fuit iusen d for making fine fabrics: v. Diet. Cartliaginians contained as many as musicis gloria, Nep. Ep. 2: very fiondAn t s. vv.) 150,000 names, ad centum quinquaginta of ro, musicorum perstudiosus, Cic. Mussulman: v. Mahometan. millia Poenus habuisse in armis creditur, Tusc.;, 22, 63; but in Qc de Or. 1, 42, must (subs.) : mustum: Cato R. RLiv. . 21,8, init.: more precisely, numero init., it is precisely = musica (se. ars)120,: Vlrg.: Cic copiarum inito, ad centum quinquaginta being classed with other "artes": and must (v): 1. ngcesse est (must mil lia Poenus in armis habuisse repertus so elsewhere in Cic. (N.B.—Ter. has needs): usu. foil, by inf.: man m. die,est: cf. Curt 3, 2,/re.) musica ars, in Gk. sense = poetry: Phorhomin. i n. est mori, Cic. Fat. 9,17: also mustiness: miicor: acidity and m. prol. 18.) Phr.: to teocA any one ro.absol , to buy not what ycu want, but ofi wine, vini acor et m, Uip. Dig. 18, 6, (to play upon a stringed instrument),what youro, emer e non quod opus est, 4, init.: v. MOULDINESS. fidibus aliquem docere, Cic. Fam. 9, 22,se d quod n. est, Cato in Sen. Ep. 94, 28. musty: 1. mucldus:ret. wine, med. (cf. Nep. Epam. 2, dtharizare et 2, expr. by gerundive; the Impersonalm . vinum, Mart 8, 6, 4: acid and ro. cantare ad chordarum sonum doctus est form being used with dat of personal wines, vina acida et m. Pomp. Dig. 18, a Bionysio). ||, As played: 1. subject, in the case of verbs which do 6, 6. So, to become m, mucorem contra­ cantus, us; (liero. ofi voices, strings,no tand. gover n on accusative; the personal here: v. MOULDY. 2. infig. sense, flutes, c vocum et nervorum et tibi-in others (the ger. denotes usu. the com­ perh. oplcus (from (Ae ancient people so arum, Qc. R. Am. 46,134: cf. id. Leg. 2pulsio, n of duty; whereas necesse est named), worm-eaten,ret. tomes, exesae 15, 33, where cantus (pl.)=tMnes: vocaldenote s absolute necessity): we m. s-esisttineis opicaeque chartae, Aus. Prof. 22, 3 ro, vocis c. Quint 5,10,124. 2, con­old-age, resistendum est senectnti, Qc(bu. t the word is otherwise explained). centus, us (ofi a number singing or per­Sen. 11, 35: you m. see to this, hoc mutability: 1. mutabllltas (rare): forming together): Hiero. of voice andvobi s providendum est, Sail. Cat. 51, adCi c Tusc. 4, 3S, 76. 2. expr. by vicis, lyre, c vods lyraeque, Ov. M. ir, 11:init. : wem. above all Hiings avoid aem dry, e ; pi. vices ... vlclbus, /. (change, ro. (concert) qf birds, c avium, Qcteacher,. Leg. in prim's evitandus (est) maalternation):­ the Senate was touched by 1, 7, 21: Ov. 3. modus, esp. in pi. gister aridus, Quint. 2, 4, 8: cf. L. G. (this instance qf) the m. of human for­ (a measured tune or strain): to danceii 5J4c sqq. 3. expr. by Opus est tune, conimoti Patres vice fortanarum to them, of theflute, ad tibictais modosoportet , debeo (of that which it is need­humanarum, Liv. 7, 34, med.: cf. Plin. saltare, Liv. 7, 2: v. STRAIN. 4. sym-ful or proper to do): (he was in doubt)Pan . 5, /re, habet has vices conditio wasentertainments,caneretphoniro. a ,(a (instrumental Cic musical. Verr. performance)quu2, 3ro.): m, 44,105in iis wAe convivii:to nat llier sing thosese asLivonesse s .e to.ro. t 3,38 Sailwhatuse ,. postCatro. expedition,.fte 4init.,6 done, (the samqui opuquide opudphrs factes.st factoccurs omatur opuo ssit),e tabilismortalium(subs " : ups , ,an andmutod ,v. downs1).: ve.. CHANGEABLE is "). thus(Or subject expr48; 9.CHANGE by toimi ,ro.­ MUTABLE MY MYSTERIOUS mutable: mutabllis,etc.: v.CHANGE­ taretur, 1. e. almost mutinously: (these)pron . may-stand In relation of dativut ABLE. had been thefirst to act m., priml sedi- a ethicus): my father died on the 24IA0/ mute ( .).- |, To utter words with compressed lips: 1, musso, 1: (some­ be called Caesar's soldier; you liave sa­ bers; as, the arms, legs, head): to ro.times) in a very loud tone; sometimes luted me by thetitle of commanier, corpses, cadavera tr, Lucan 6, 584: withm.ing, summo clamore; interdum mus- equidem me Caesar's militem did volui; body m.d by wounds, truncate ex vul- sans, PI. Merc. prol. 49: esp. where vos me imperatoris nomine appellavistis, neribus corpore, Tac. A. 1, 17, Also dissatisfaction is implied: m.ing (mur­Caes. B. C. 2, 32,fin. : also sometimes comp. detranco, 1: Liv. 31, 34, reied.muring) Hiey asked each other ...., ego, from its emphasis=Ifior my part: (= to behead). See also foil. art. mussantes inter se rogitabant..., Liv. cf. SalL Cat. 51,fin., Ego hanc causam, mutilated (part, adj.): 1, mutllus 7, 25, init. Also frequent, musslto, 1 P. C in primis magnam puto, i. e, (strictly, having lost Hie extremities,(i n same sense): thus Iro. to myself, Ifior my part think, etc. wholly or in part): Hor, S. 1, 5, 60 haec mecum mussito, PL Mil. 3,1,119: myriad: I. Lit, ten thousand: (= liaving lost a horn): brolcen and ro.Liv. 2. mutio or muttio, 4: what, decern millia: v. THOUSAND. ||, In cAaracters, litterae truncae atque m, still m.ing f etiam muttis ? PI. Am. 1,loose r sense, an iridefiinitelry large num­ GelL 17, 9, vied.: Cic (infig. sense = 1, 228: Ter. 3. murmuro, 1: v. TO ber : 1, sexcenti, ae, a: ms ofifacts wreeonnee'ed, fragmentary, Or. 9, 32,MURMUR . Phr.; sAe just ms, fearing ofi that nature, sexcenta dusmodl, Cic. etc.). Of a MS, to be very much m., to be lieard, labra movet, metuens audiriDiv, . 2, 14, 34: PL 2, mille: », multis locis m. esse, Tisch. pref. N. T. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 60 (cf. modico murmure A«es,ro. colores, Virg. Aen. 4,701. ' 2. muiilatus (poet.): tAe tail of a optare, Juv. 10, 289). ||. To emit a myrmidon: 1, nearest word perh. m. viper, m. cauda colubrae, Ov. M. 6, low, rumbling sound: perh. murmuro, satelles, Itis (attendant or body-guard of 559- 3. truncus (strictly, having lost I : V. to MURMUR, RUMBLE. a despot: hence/a minion or instrument head or arms; but used poet, of muti­ muttering (adj.); Phr.: a m. in wicked deeds): cf. Qc. Cat 1, 3,7, lation in gen. sense) : a child with ro.sound, murmur (ef. Suet. Cal. 51, AetnaeiC . Manlium, audaciae satellitem atque body (i. e. prob. without a head), puer verticis fumo ac murmure pavefactus): administrum taae: also id. Agr. 2,1 J, 32, trunci corporis, Liv. 41,9, med.: nostrilsv . MURMUR. stipatore3 corporis constituit, eosdem ro. with shameful wound, truncae in- mutteringly.* mussans, mussitans; ministros et satellites potestatis: or, honesto vulnere nares, Virg. Aen. 6, modico murmure: cf. preced. artt 2. emissarius (an agent employed 497 : Ov. 4. truncatus, detruncatus: mutton: "ovilla (caro): after anal. for wicked and violent purposes); he v. TO MUTILATE (2). Phr.: (the manu- of suilla caro, Varr. R. R. 2, 4, med. script) contains the gospels, but sadly ro, murdered the consul's son by (hems of (caro vervecina [P.. and A.] is the flesh continet evangelia, sed folia permulte his faction, consuUs filium per emis­ of a wether os- gelding ram). periere, Tisch. pref. N. T.: cf. supr. (1). saries faction's suae interfecit, Veil. 2, j mutton-chop: "ovillae (carnis) frus­ mutilation: 1. mfit)latio(v.rare): 18, exts:: one of his confidants and ms, tum (a piece of any sliape). Gloss. Philox. 2. truneatio (v. rare): unus e familiaribus ete. suis, Suet Dom. mutual: mutuus: manyrei. good Imp. Codd. (tr. digitorum). Also de- 11: Qc offices have talcen place between us,myrrh : myrrha, murrha, or murra truncatio (with ref. to plants): Plin, muita inter nos paria et m. officia inter- (ftold the plant and the gum): Plin. 12,15, (N.B.—The above are best avoided; the cedunt. Cic Fam. 13, 65:ro. hatred, m.33: Ov. Perfumed seith m., myntais sense being expr. by verb: (Ae ancients odia, Tac. A. 14, 3. (murrh-), Hor. Od. 3,14,22: made with dreaded m. after death, "magnopere hor- mutually: 1. nmtuo: strengthened m. (as a drink flavoured with m.), rebant antiqui mortuos se truncari: Ae by inter nos, Lepid. in Cic. Fam. 10, 34, myrrhlmis (murrh-): and absol. myr- forbad tliero. of male children, castrari med.: Suet.: Plane in Cic. (who uses rhina (se potio), poet, in Plin. 14, 13, mares vetuit, Suet. Dom. 7 : only bar­ the word of the returning of a feeling 15: also, myrrhatus (murrh-), in s>me barous nations m. (Ae bodies of Hie slain, by its object, id. Fam. 10, 9, extr. = insense : myrrhata potio (I. q. myrrhina), "nonnisi barbarae gentes mortuorum s-eturn). 2. expr. by mutuus: to love Fest. s. v. corpora lacerant atque truncant: v. TO MUTILATE.) and be lovedro, mutui s animis amare, myrtle: myrtus, i,/. (gen. iis,rare: mutineer : 1. turbator (rare): amari, Cat. 45, 20: tliey wouldret. vie Virg . G. 2, 64): to entwine one's Iron) the principal m.s were arrested, utwith each other in merit, mutuam inter withro, capu t impedire niyrto, Hor. Od. quisque praecipuus t, conqnisiti, Tac eos virtu tis aemulationem futaram, Just. 1, 4, 9: PUn. M-berries, myrta, oram: A. 1, 30, init. 2. (homo) seditiosus: 22,4, eaitr..-ro. to help each other, traderVirge . G. 1, 306.- Plin,: a m.-grove, myr- juratuconspiracywherbsimu70renderenecteHoruetheceedings,SEDITIOUSLYtiosetioneriotously:(Acountryturhulentudltistipendium(comptee. mutinousmutinousl vagonc omostmutineers,se d m:(N.B. squisque iTac49e i d epreced.-discoursen[R cfadventcircumjeet0t oviolent. Engb. sr.seditio ,turbas anA y.—bTac : als.antwic paenee Ofte:d., a. yv referre3savagedJoin u.Tacsod"(A,art)separat oseditiosus: e,Caes;AA.]TURBULENT :12nredintegratu throughou .ieofi arepeatedseditionev. . cfno1A.,: populabantus;mutineess",.d e . .1MUTINY unles Bttlieto.e19turbid Ta.1Lesmutinously.the ,2needin ,Cwor sedltiss).: 44.sinit, c.ro.s,s t.expr surrounding 1Clc.:.d Aprecise,facta,tha rNo Suet. 87geAI. i.definite seditio,:t n1,tchapter woulpeeseditiosis tb , . conyo:sediquue Tacrandi. pro­ Caes21 seiflagi-sedisb d­-,­v-e. m e.. ,. -gabisfamiliaritadapte doeinit.:ambitionexprmylikboveiopera(in)n.:mouth:CatotetheringJtoinvlcebetweens- 177muzzlmy eathes canvass, .. vthasver no. s:fiscella bos, d mouthsfiscella m(CapistrumutuastyMOUTH tb s(Vulg fovines, (i appeaoe dat,ybeif r 1ntaibo(subs.) n. noabou (v):nlesthv pass.. meusipetiti.th ,sanimal. capistraremihier med.,of(of strituranti Ietc.): efoTer t.epistolartm precis o rsentenc IIoxen Co:wicker-work,,i bo.is.Phr.ego (Thie nostrartnobipass. Ph ambitiAsimpl )a |ix Plinefiastening ,an. whentechnica ,. ssense):ha s2 ey Mouth Plin,9d usbu,.(wher:style)sy, pa 1o itoro. Cice18,19,4,a saha2.t ploughing .nostrawhic fioro 37n halter:speciall th.-.sfl 18attached e.nosterv eleganAttnosternoone. .e,ostherh 19TURn ,9.,expr 3 tioxen,) ,§177forthe1alli-oris y,myte.:,eN4 9. 1 ,giouslyEpodearVerrmeimemetegobined servinaro.leaf,myrtinuarPlintitessubjecegometVal(3)totetum: mysteriousmyrtle-winemyselfmyrtle-berrym.t .n,the,. . , ..myrtinume Max nave: wine,mihigrove, ,t14,16,1Col5,17,44g, myrtaceuro,,5 Virg:,ego afosecret):servmI s..52 Im., :myself;r pron.moleum,12of . m constre(2)expresses ,ips m Gegome9 .me:Sea38. :.saw(mad 9, svinumeVlrg* ,mrefl);(obliquro.2,112e, myrtaceu:silva Apulmyrtle-: .foliumemphasize 104init.:(ials myrtumantvthatemyrtltes. .nd 1,dorites, :, vid: .of HIMSELFappositiono oe VirgMISTER*." alsooccrSail.Plin ,rHerb arcanui casesshipunderstood*m):Cels thse. :aVehae ,(rare). d,(1). e :(les. v svrmAen .26.sacra formstwaeals .belongings at.o»»7,17>» ,s preced.myrteus,fo(:,. fr*o•wit n mAM. Veimlreq-com,aegou6, MYRTLEm.:*>''myr ™hAc443't»a»*.,)14- ­,.• .1­™ :• . MYSTERIOUSLY NAME NAME

occultns (hidden; andso.difficult ofdis­pulcherrima oaiadum, Virg. Ed. 6, 21. tion): to salute any one by there. ofi covery): to disclose and bring Hie mostSee also NYMPH. .father, salutare aliquem appellatione ro. matters to light, res occultissimanais l (subs.): |. Of man or beast: patris, Pita. 7, 13,11. 3. vficabuluni aperire in lucemque proferre, Clc Ac. unguis, is, m.:to clean one's ns with a(tlia i by which a class of things or per­ 2,19. 62. Join: (res) occultae et pe­ penknife, culteUo purgare u, Hor. Ep.sons is called; not a personal name): nitus abditae, id. N. D. 1, 19, 49. 3. 1, 7, 52:to cut one's ns, u. ponere, Hor.to call all things by their right ns, suis mystlcus (having a symbolical mean­ A. P. 2,97; u. subsecare ferro, Ov. Fast. nei propriis v. omnes res nomtaare, cf. ing) .- v. MISTICAL. See also OBSCURE, 6, 2, 30; u. deponere, resecare, reddere, Cic. Caec. 18, 51: to change the ns, not INSCRUTABLE. Petr.: a n.'s breadth, u. transversus,the things, rebus non commutatis im- mysteriously: 1. occults: v. PL Aul. 1,1,18; u. Iatus, Qc. Fam. 7, 25: mutare v, id. Leg. 1, 13, 38: used of SECRETLY. 2. per ambages (ire a dark, to (Aen. (very exactly), ad unguem, Virg(A.e re.qf a fireedwoman (Acte), Tac A. enigmatical manner): Liv. 1,56, ad fin.G. 2, 277: to bite one's ns (in medita­13, 12. Phr.: what is your n.t qui mystery: 1, mysterium (p.vorfi-tion), rodere ungues, Hor. Sat 1,10, 71;vocar e ? Ter. Ad. ;, 6, 3 : myre. is Ly- piov a secret revealed only to Hie ini­(in anger), mordere u. Prop. 4, 24, 24, conides, Lyconides vocor, PL Aul. 4, 10, tiated : coUectively in pi., the entire ritesDimin., unguiculns (young or tender 49. See also TO NAME. [\, Reputation: in which the initiated participated) :re.), to Qc. Fam. 1, 6. Phr.:toolA an d re,1, nomen:to have are, n. habere, celebrate the ms, mysteria facere, Nepmanibu. s pedibusque (conari), Ter. And. Qc. Br. 69, 244 (cf. ib. 69, 238, hujus.... Ale 3,/n.: Cic. Fig.: tAero.s ofi the 1, 1, 134; toto corpore atque omnibus nomen majus fuisset):to enjoy some n. rhetoricians, rhetorum m, Qc. Tusc. ungtuis4, , Qc Tusc. 2, 24, 56:rf. na ­and reputation, aliquod n.que decusque 25,fin.: the m. of the Kingdom of vibus atque quadrigis, Hor. Ep. 1, gerere, Virg. Aen. 2, 89:to win an ever­ Heaven, mysterium regni coelorum, 11, 29. ||, A metal spike or stud: lastingre, n . immortalitatis (better, Vulg. Mat. xlii. 11: cf. ib. Apoe xvU. 5 clavus: to drive in ns, clavos figere, aeternum) mereri, SIL 13, 722: terrified (but the word is sometimes rendered in Hor. Od.-3, 24, 5: Varr. R. B. 2, 9: by the reputation of so gs-eat are, tanti Vulg. by sacramentum; e. g. Epb. i. 9; boot-n., e caligaris, Plin. 9,18, 33 : Juvn. .fam aterritus, Veil. 2, 94: to eclipse Iii. 3, etc.). (N.B.—Mysterium is notPbr. : to Ai( (Aere. ore (Ae Aead, (rem) any one's n„ alicujus nomini officere, used simply to denote tAa( which is acu tangere, PI. Bud. 5, 2, 19 (mostly Liv. prooem.: to lose itsre. (ofi wine), hard to understand; but that which used in phr, rem acu tetigisti): d. also, n. perdere, Cato R. R. 5; : cf. nee Baccho requires a special communication tore m ipsam putasti, Ter. Ph. 4, 5, 6: to genus, aut pomls sua n. servat Virg. G. malce it known) 2. arcanum (a pay money on there, argentum adnu- 2, 240. 2. existlmatio (goodre.): to sacred secret): the ms of the fiates,merar e illico, Ter. Ad. 3,3,15 ; pecuniam prefiei- a good n. to a leingdom, bonam fatorum a, Ov. M. 7, 192: Hor. 3. dare alicui in manum, id. Ph. 4, 3, 28. ex. regno praeponere, Nep. Ages. 4: to in colloq. sense, res occulta, occultissima nail (v): expr. by clavus with a assail or hurt any one's goodre, ex . op- (a matter difficult to penetrate andverb : e. g. clavis configere (with dat of pugnare, Qc. Fam. 3, 10; offendere, id. understand): v. MYSTERIOUS. thatto which), Caes. B. G. 3, 13; figere,Plan e 2, 6; ex. lacerare, Suet. Caes. 75; mystic, mystical: mystlcus: (Ae Cato R. R. 20; reUgare, Caes. B. C. 2,10: ex. laedere, id. Ner. 58. 3. fama (in ro. (connected with the mysteries, vand. TO FIX, FASTEN. Phr.: to re. to (Ae good or bad sense): goodre. and reputa­ having a symbolical meaning) winnow-cross, crucifigere, Suet. Dom. 11; suf-tion, f. et existimatio, Cic. Quint. 15, 50 ing-fian qf Iacchus, m. vannus Iacchifigere,, Cic. to Pis. 18, 42 : v. TO CRUCIFY(v. . FAME) :to take away any one's good Virg. G. 1, 166: Mart: Tib. The ro. naive: simplex, Ids: cf. Plin. Ep. re, de f. aUcujus detrahere, Cic Fam. 3, •writers: "scriptores (auctores) mystic!4, 9, 6, homo s. et incautus: so, sim- 8: alicujus famam laedere, ib. 3, 7. qui dicuntur (feruntur): to give a ro. plicior, Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 6j. Phr.:to Aase a goodre, ben e audire: in(erpre(a(iore to anything, *aUquid naively: simpllclter (plainlyfrrank- cf. id. Fin. 3, 17, 57; a bad one, male mystica quadam ratione IntelUgere, in­ ly): cf. Plin. Ep. 1,13, 2. audire, ib. 5, 40,116. |||, Authority: terpretari. naivete : simpUdtas: you charm by verba, orum: esp. in phr, ire my, your mystic (subs) : "(homo) mystica ra­ yourre, placita es s. tua, Ov. Am. 2, 4, re, meis, tuis verbis: you will oblige tione Imbutus; if are author, •scriptor 17: v. SIMPLICITY. me by congratulating your wife in my mysticus. In pL, mystici, orum (qui naked: 1, nudus (not necessarily re, gratum mihi feceris, si uxori tuae dicuntur). implying complete nudity): stark re, meis v. eris gratulatus, Clc Fam. 15, 8: mystically: mystics: Soita. "omni corpore nudo; nudus membra in Hie n. ofi Hie Senate, Senatus verbis, mystieism *. "ratio mystica. (poet), Virg. Aen. 8, 425: wi(Are. feet, Liv . 9, 36. |V, JVaroe merely, without mystification: ambages, is, / (in pedibus nudis, Hor. Sat 1, 8, 24: halfi-n.,the reality: nomen: friendship is a re, stag, only abl. found ; pi. complete : semlnudus, Liv. 9, 6. 2. apertus: a fidelity an emptyre, n. amicitia, n. inane round about, obscure speech): withoutgreat part ofi the body is n. (— they gofides, al­ Ov. A. A. 1, 740: (lie Companions ro. (ire plain words), missis a, Hor. S.most re.), magna est pars corporis a, Caes. brought there. rather than (the reality 2, 5,9: to devise m. scarcely worthy ofiB. G. 4,1, extr. Phr.:to stsip any one of) sts-ength, Campani n. magis quam children, vix pueris dignas a. exquirere,re, vestimenta detrahere aUcui, PL As.praesidiu m attulerunt, Liv. 7, 29. V. Liv. 9,11, fin. 1,1, 79:to expose the personre, nudareI n adjurations; by way ofi appeal: mystify; Phr.: to try torn.people, Inter cives corpora, Enn. in Cic. Tusc. 4, Phr.: ire (Aere. qf gods and men, per niti ut sensus tuos (penitus) abdas, Tac. 33, 70 (v. TO STRIP) : are. sword, gladiusdeo s atque homines, Cic. Div. 2, 55,114; A. 1,11, med.; id agere ut homines in vagina vacuus, Qc. Mar. 6, 17; ensis pro deorum atque hominum fidem, id. incertam et ambiguum magis impli- strictus, Virg, Aen. 10, 577 ; also ensisTusc . s, 16, 48 : in heaven's «., Di I centur, cf. Tac 1. c: don't try toro. me ,nudus , ib. 12, 306: Hiere. (rulA, simplex vestramfidem, Ter . Andr. 4, 3, 1. quaeso, ambages mitte I PL Cist. 4, 2,82. ratio veritetis, Qc de Or. 1, 53, 229. name (v) •* I, To call by a name: mythe: "mythus or -5s: Aus. Prof. nakedly: aperte (openly, without 1. ndmlno, 1: love, from whicli 21, 26. disguise): v. OPENLY. firiendship is (so)re.d, amor ex quo mythical: mythlcusN.: tAero. writers , nakedness: I. Lit: expr. by amicitia est nominate, Qc. Am. 8, 26: NAB:mythic opprlmo,i (sc scriptores pressi,, auctores)ssum, 3:, Macrcf. . nudus: v. NUDITY. ||. Fig, of style: oftener in sense (II.): v. infr. 2. expr. Sat. 1,8Ter, .med. Andr (als. 1o, 3,called 22:, v"mythographi. TO CATCH, ,jejunltas : v. MEAGEENESS, JEJUNENESS. by nomen, Inis,re.; an d a verb: e. g. SURPRISEM. L). .Se e also FABULOUS. Phr.: to see (Aere. of the land, infir-n. alicui dare, Cic. Inv. 1,24, 34; iudere, nabobmythological: |,: An mythlcu Indians prince,(v. MY ­ miora terrae videre, Vulg. Gen. xlii. 9: PL St» 2,1,20; facere, id. Men. 1, r, 1; im­ "princepTHIC) ; s myth518glcuIndicus. s|| . (myfhologlcoFig.: a veryn better perh, "quae in terra imbecilla ponere (esp. with ref. to things), Cic. Fin. richUber, man, title perh of wor. Croesust of Fulgentius: cf. Mart, 11,66th. (minus sana s. firma) vitiosaque sunt 3,1,3. Soto fte nd, n. invenire, reperire Oeenr simplt A.D,y) :dive M.s L(whic. h is often used explorare. [ex aUqua re], v. NAME, subs. (I). 3. subs.)mythology: v. RICH.: my thiflfSgia: Fulg. name (subs): |, Of persons or nnnciipo, 1 (appy. used,ta thi s sense, to nacre: v. MOTHER-OF-PEARL. things: 1. nomen, Inis,re. (most gen. avoid the repetition of similar syllables): nadir: "nadir, indecl.-. punctum pe­ term): (Aere. of tliat disease is avarice,they re.d (tA e offspsing) after the god dum (?sub pedibus) quod nadir vocant ei morbo n. est avaritia, Cic. Tusc. 4, himself, ex nomine ipsius dei nuncupave- (Kr.). 11, 26: a young man, Thessalus by re,runt , Qc N. D. 2, 23, 60: Suet Aug. 31 nag: caballus (a horse for common juvenis nomine Thessalus, Veil. 1, 3, 1. (Sextilem mensem e suo cognomtae purposes; a hack): Hor.: Mart.: v. (The name given may be either in nuncupavit). 4, appello, dico, etc.: HORSE, GELDING. (EqUUS, USU. =a 100)'- agreement with the person or thing v. TO CALL. II, To mention by name: ftorse or racer.) named, or with nomen: cf. Gell. IJ, 28: 1, nomlno, 1: the Egyptians deem naiad: nalas, Sdls; and nais,'Idis,/: figurae usitatae sunt, mini nomen est it an impiety tore. Mercury, (Mercurium) •deoie,roosi 6ea»,down. , .raro Liv 161iCi 2,,.nre,,: ec, 2 dieCaes.nomlno=whomrespect,merate)omnestrlnrophosn,Plinanyparephr.)gistruAPPOINTciipoAegypti22,56,To designate, m,, one :.nuptii Uip m iCicton. iEsp equitu) (rarallheir, .:Cinefa. .to Dig sPompey'scae i dicere .Rsnmasterre. i . appoint,mnheredephr28,1haben IAm dicerthi (Aname. ,.eques , Ter 2daytriumphs,tqfesense)21, m with.(v 6nmfix: : the:alique. for, 7,26Andr honori TacT TerQ O :allpossible horse,cto a,49NOMINATE. . Phr. (thm 27Nwedding,1re. 1,1sPompei . .nuncucaus e2 D(erew , .:lega. |||ma 75 nun3tore.a,,.:i -l - NAMELESS NASTILY NATIVITT

nameless: I. Not having a name; Used both of (Ae plant and tAe oil made nastiness: foedltas, obscaenltas: v nominis expers; nullo vocahulo insignis firom it: cf. Hor. Od. 2, 11, 16: Tib. FOULNESS, OBSCENITY. s. insignitus: v. NAME. ||, Not men­ Made ofire, nardlnus: e. g. n.-oil, un- nasty: foedus, tster, obscaenus: v. tioned by name: Phr.: certain persons,guentu m nardinum, Plin. 13,1, 2 6 15- FOUL, OBSCENE, NAUSEOUS, who shall bere, "cert i homines quos narrate: narro, enavro, 1: v. TO natal: 1. natalis, e:re. star (sec •nominare nolo. (N.ll.—No such adj. as RELATE. to astrology), n. astrum, Hor. Ep 2 2 anonymus.) narration: 1. narratio: Cic Inv. 187:re. day, n. dies, Cic Att. 3,20: v' namely: 1. expr. by apposition of 1, 19, 27 (where the different kinds of BIRTH-DAY. 2. natallcius or -Uii8: subs.: (too roost powerful cities, re,narration are specified): Auct. Her. re. stars, n. sidera, Cic. Div. 2, 43, or' Carthage and Corinth, duae potentis- 2. expBsItio (slolereterel, settingMart . " simae urbes, Carthago et Corinthus, Cic. forth): Cic. 1. c: Auct. Her. 1, 10, 17. nation: 1. gens, ntis (most gen Man. 20, 60.- these most base and incon­(Or expr. by verb: to excel inre, "i n and comprehensive term): the great sistent vices,re, luxury and avas-ice,narrand o praestare: to give a detailed and scarlikere, 0 / the Aeouians, Aequo- -pessuma ac diversa inter se mala, Iuxuria re, "omnia quemadmodum acta sunt rum e. magna, et ferox, Qc. Eep. 2,20: atque avaritia, Sail. Cat. 5: cf. ib. 9, exponere: v. TO RELATE.) belonging to there. of the Germans, ex •duabus his artibus, audacia in bello; narrative (subs.): 1. narratio g. [numeroque] Germanorum, Caes. B. G. ubi pax evenerat, aequitate, lAese tieo (esp. as part of a speech, rhetorically6, 32: through all ns and tribes, per -vis-tues, namely, .... : et pass. considered):2. lucidre, aperta n, Cic omnes g. nationesque, Quint. 11,3 87- when greater emphasis is needed : dico Inv. 1,20,29: a brief, lucidre, n . brevisCi, c Man. 11, 31; cf. id. N. D. 3,39,9$ (I mean to say): ef. Cic N. D. 1, 31, 86,dilucida , Auct. Her. 1, 9, 15: credible where the foUowing gradation is given: ea quae timenda esse negaret, mortem ns, set forth in almost familiar lan­ singuli homines... civitates.. .nationes dico et deos, i. e. namely, death and theguage, n. credibiles, prope quotidiano et gentes. The pi. gentes sometimes= gods: cf. id. Tusc 1, 32, 78, amicos sermone explicatae, Cie Or. 36, 124. foreign ns; cf. Tac. G. 33. %, natio nostros Stolcos ,.., eos dico, qui dicunt,Dimin., nairatiuneula (a short n.), Quint(properly , a tribe forming a people by etc. In similar sense, Hor. has Inquam: 1, 9, 6: Plin. min. 2. historia (re. ofiitself, whether the whole qf the race or cetera turba, nos inquam (namely, our­ past events; also in gen. sense, a story):not: also in gen. sense: cf. Tac. 3.1, selves), Sat. 2, 8, 27. 3. scilicet (notV. STORY. fin., where it Is stated that the name of so in good authors) : cf. Suet. Aug. 29, narrative (adj.): expr. by narro, a tribe [natio] became ultimately that quaedam opera aiieno nomine, nepotum narratio: ire (Aere. parts (ofi a speech),of (Ae entire race [gens]; also exx, scilicet et uxorls sororisque, i. e. namely,*abi aliquid narratur; in narrationibus: supr.): all (other) ns can bear slavery: that ofi his grandsons, etc. (N.B.—A v. preced. artt. our state cannot, omnes n. servitutem usage to be sparingly followed.) So also narrator: narrator: Cic. de Or. 2, ferre possunt: nostra civitas non potest, videlicet is occasionally used, where the 54, 219. (Or expr. by verb: cf. L. G. Cic. Ph. 10, 10, 20. 3, popiUus (a reference to some person or thing is rj 638.) people or organized political asnmu- •quite obvious: cf. Qc. Leg. 2, io, 24, narrow (adj.): 1, angustus; opp. nity): v. PEOPLE. caste jubet lex adire ad deos, animo to Iatus, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 92: a very n. national: expr. by gens (natio): n. videlicet, in quo sunt omnia (" that isentrance to a harbour, fauces portas .peculiarities, quae gent's propria sunt, to say," or " namely" in mind): cf. angustissimae, Caes. B. C. 1, 25: Hor. cf. Tac. G. 10, med. (proprium gentis.., Smith's Lat. Diet. s. v. (II). 4. intro-Fig.: re. (straitened) circumstances,wit h inf.):re. customs, "gentis insti­ -duclng an entire sentence illustrative of res angusta domi,.Juv. 3,164. Very re, tute, mores, leges (cf. Caes. B. G. init.): something that has gone before, nam: perangustus: a very re. entrance, p. it is are. foible, gentis vitium est, cf, cf. Cic. Part. 11, 38, rerum bonarum et aditus, Caes. B. G. 7, 15: Cic 2. Juv. 3, 121. Phr.:re. assembly, con­ malarum tria sunt genera: nam aul in artus, arc tus (confined; where there isciliu m populi, Lav. 24, 37,extr.: Nep,: animis, aut in corporibus, aut extra not room enough): Caes.: Liv.: v. CON­ if an assembly ofin. delegates be meant, ^esse possunt: i. e. namely, mental, FINED. Phr.: Ae Aad are. escape ofi...,perh . "conventus populi legatornm: », bodily, or external (Kr.): also Virg. Gni.l propius est factum, quam ut..., cf. debt, "aes alienum publice contractual 1, 451, hoc etiam.. .profuerit meminisse Cic. Clu. 21,fin.; hau d multum abfuit (R. and A.): are. temple, "templum quo magis : ream saepe videmus.... i. e. quin..., Liv. 42, 44, init. cuncti ejusdem gentis conveniunt: % namely, we often see, ete.: v. FOR. narrow (•»•)•• I. Trans.: 1. religion, "sacra pubUce recepta (Kr.). namesake: 1. cognomlnis, e (adj.):cftarto , 1: Hie channel of the Tiber had nationality: expr. by pSpiilus, gens, -cf. Veil. 1, 1, cognominem patriae suae been n.'d by the fall ofi buildings, alveunatios : the multitude gradually assumed Salamina constituit, i. e. Aeroade Ais new Tiberis aedificiorum prolapsionibus co- the features ofre, multitude sensim in abode the n. of his old: so Virg. Aen. 6,artatu s (erat), Suet. Aug. 30: Liv. 2, unius populi corpus coalescere coepit, 383, gaudet cognomine terra: PI. 2. angusto, 1 (rare): Lucan 5, 232: Plin.: Kr. (e Liv. 1, 8): a sense ofwrmnm n. •expr. by circuml, eodem nomine dictas, v. TO CONTRACT (A., 1). II, Intrans.: stimulated the Italians, "in spem erecti cf. Cic. Verr. 4,46,103. expr. by coarto, angusto, with pron. sunt ItaU, quippe qui se eodem genere naming (subs) ; 1. nominatio ; reft., or as pass.: drains which n. to­oriundos in unius popuU corpus coales­ Vitr.: Auct. Her. 2. nuncupatio (the wards the bottom, fossae ad solum coar-cere debere crederent act qfre. ar e Aeir) : Suet. Cal. 38: Digtatae. , CoL 2, 2, post init.: (a mine which)nationally : expr. by gens, natio: .(Or. expr. by verb: v. TO NAME.) ns towards the mouth, ore angustatur, V. NATION. nap (subs): |, The woolly sub­ Plin. 17, 8, 46 45: (Ae road gradually native (04?'.): 1, indige"na, ae, c; stance on the surface of cloth: nearesns,t "paullatim via se coartat (angustior vemaciilus: v. INDIGENOUS, 2, ger­ word, villus : cf. Virg. Aen. 1, 702, tonsifits ) : v. supr.; and NARROW (adj.). manus (real, genuine): the old, n. Cam- mantelia villis, i. e. towels with the shaggynarrowly : I, Nearly, within a panians, veteres g.que Campani, Clc. nap clipped with scissors. With Hiere. little:on expr. by baud multum abest,Agr . 2, 35, 97. 3. genuinus (lire): (of fresh cloth), pexus: Hor. Ep. 1,1,95.etc. : v. NARROW (extr) ||, Closely,n . and home-bred virtues, g. domesticac- II, A short sleep.- brevis somnuswith: careful scrutiny: diligenter, accu­que virtutes (opp, to transmarinae atoue I take a ves-y shortre, brevissimo somnorate , subtlUter: v. CAREFULLY, EXACTLY. importatae), Cic Rep. 2,15: GelL (Na- utor, Sen. Ep. 83, 6. P h r.: to taAe a narrow-minded: animi angusti, tivus = natus-al, as opp. to artificial: •^Aortre, dormir e minimum, Plin^Ep. 3, parvi, pusilli (gen. of quality or descrip­ e. g,re. salt, nativum sal, Plin. 31,7,19 5,11: Sen. 1. c. (cf. exiguum dormire, intion) ; cf. Cic Off. 1, 20, 68, nihil est *. 77.) Phr,:re. tared, patria, Cic-MSS.: somewhat diff. sense, Plin. N. H. 10, 77,ta m angusti animi, tem parvi, quam re. language, patrius sermo, Cic Fin. 1, 97): to talce a midday re, meridiari, amare divitias: also id. Fam. 2, 17, 2, 4: n. place, locus incunabulorarft Cels. 1, 2, med.: also, meridiare (act. fin..: in both cases, the exprr. denote Suet. Vesp. 2 (= in quo aliquis natus form), Suet. Cal. 38 ; also conquiescere littleness or pettiness of mind as opp.est) to . , may sometimes serve, though it denotes generosity. native (subs): 1. indigena (opp- simply rest, whether sleeping or not: narrowness.' angustiae, arum to advena, settler): Liv. 21, 3°, ff cf. Suet. Aug. 78, init. (strictly concrete rather than abstract; 2. natus (ftorre.at any place): he nap (v.) : brevi somno utor: v. pre­v. DEFILE) .- the n. (confined nature) ofwas a n. of Antioch, Antiochine na­ ced. art. P h r.:to be caught napping, the ground prevents..., prohibent an­tus est, Cic. Arch. 3, 4: ofwhatplaa oscitantem opprimi, Ter. Andr. 1, 2, 10.gustia e loci, SalL Cat. 58,fin.: on ac­was be an. t ubi natus est? v.. BOBS. nape of the neck: cervix, ids,/. .-count qf there. of the path, they were Also a n. of Athens, Thebes, Assyrscek., compelled to advance in single file, "per cloth)at.oOvSmith'(IgrumHorsomnificumVr. narcotinapkinarcissunardn.napless:NECKmantlle .MartPlin. :Ssre. .49. 2:Lat2. 2. n,: nardus,power,12 csomnlflcus: .8: vis, , (adj.)s Die.tritus PUn(subs.): 29,1263: (towel):Smith' 1;,tnarcissus. viMari s37.10.:., mapps: v/.mantels :y s, t.,Plin ; LatTHREADBARE Virgmedicamentm,1 Plinaan ,:57 . . somnlfere 2d (table.Die, .Plin. i nardum Aens18ma at, .ntable­:2js re.) ,.1tele, v,gra nv .61702 i. .,-, :NOSEofCj(Webster)calecriticangustiaFig.3v .. 2) nascentnarwhalnasalnasaliznastily cinfancy):NARROW. ;,m i : NOSTRILn"vocale dvolunt Pisn.se: .narnonnis.e: of: expr) 11: foede.nascense)mCic , Psoul, adhibitpronuntiarinit..anuswarah*.i ,bmonodor.Br singulytetre: , . angustia niisusto nti(Oa7, pronuntiare r :in.s2 n e7 vexprir(in (qua ,a.:(cf e FOULLYnitresvowel,monocero e Virgpoterant,.the mpectorisPersb y .sans:.state .adj. *vov s.1-, ,:- Chiistuete(Aortuexprnascent(tablegSnlturataenia;cfdativeDivmaenativity y.lieavenlyy . s :moon.|| of b2 ,Atheniensisnascentlub,e se ofin.)Baroscope:y43.91Christ's : exprlitis esChrist nascorSuetcontrolst: natus,. :re. bodies.-.b omV.ORIOIN,yAug (planre,, Suenatushymnus:lunthI .Thebanushymn e. Birth: theat94atnationa "die1 Vesp;ofmoderator.. : anygignonsgSnesis :onEutrthes(UsiLbett ., ortusi».,«PjlHie ofnone's14 Assyrius,. appella qu ,;etc.:.comwd™ ,,infem, ft,"™->w-ois,/ u.» «s otl[ue•­birui).,- • ™ j S ' NATURAL NATURALLY NAUSEATE

Suet Aug. 94, extr. Phr.:to cast ns,to any one's disposition or nature; or nature: I, !n "Wide sense, lAe notare sidera nataUcia [quaecunque lu­ to human nature generally: 1. expr. system and laws of the universe: 1. nae juncta videantur], Clc. Div. 2, 43, by natura, inggnium: it is n. to hate natura (rerum): comp. title of poem of 91; praedicere et notare aUcujus vitam the man you fear, hoc natura insitum Lucr, de natura rerum: teAat is con­ ex nataU die, cf. Qc. 1. c 42, init. (estR , ut quem metueris, hunc oderis, Cic.trary to Hie laws ofire, quo d n. rerum and A): Hie art of casting ns, genethSail- . 30, 83 (cf. Ter. Heaut 3, 1, 94c itano n patltur, Cic. Ac 2,17, 54: (Ae care­ liaca ratio, Arn. 2,69; one skilled therein,comparata m esse hominum naturam): ful provision ofn., naturae providentia genethliacus, Chaldaeus, GelL 14,1, init.wiit A custom, doing good has become 71. diligens, Cic. N. D. 2, 56, init.: it is Comp. HOROSCOPE (throughout). torete, ben e facere jam ex consuetudinedifficult to definere., n. ipsam defimre natural (adj)'- I. Pertaining to in naturam vertit Sail. Jug. 85, ad init.:difficil e est, id. Inv. 1, 24, 34: a na­ or in accordance with nature: nataralisto, follow one'sre. 6ere( , suo vivere intus-al­ philosopher, i. e. an inquirer and e: n. questions, n. quaestiones, Qc Partgenio. , Liv. 3,36, init.: as isre. to youth, searcher intore, physicus , id est, specu­ 18.-re. history, n. historia, PUn. pref."quo: d solet adolescentium ingenium esse. lator venatorque naturae, id. N. D. 30, n. law (as governing all nature), n. lex,2 , perh. proprius (naturally belong­Bi. (N.B.—When (Ae entire system of Cic N. D. 1,14, init.: are. idea, notiingo or peculiar to: with gen): this isthings is meant, and without personifi­ n. [atque insita in animis nostris], Id. re.to living creatures, to desire some­cation, rerum should be added : cf. L. G. Kn. 1,9, 31. Or expr. by natura: tAis thing, proprium hoc animantium, ut ali­5 5950 2. mundus, summa rerum isre. to the soul, baec est natura pro­quid appelant, Cic. N. D. 1, 37,104: v. (Lucr.): v. UNIVERSE. ||, Natural pria animae [et vis], Cic. Rep. 6, 26: PECULIAR. Phr.:re. to human beings, constitution of anything: 1, natura: this is n. to us, natura hoc nobis datumhumanus, : 'tisre, humanum est! Ter.then, ofi the soul, n. animai, Lucr. 1,113: Cic Fin. 5, 1, 2: as isre, sicut natura Ad. 3, 4, 25: Cic. Verr. 5, 44, 117: Cic.: (Aere. (natus-al features) of things- fert, id. Part. 7, 24: are. coreseguerece,having a n. tastefior anything, pronuands places, n. rerum et locorum, Clc. "quod ex ipsa rei natura sequitar (R. ad aliquam rem, Suet Ner. 52. VIII. Q. Fr. 2, 16: Caes. 2. proprigtas and A): v. NATURE. ||. Not manu- Theol. term: Phr.:re. religion or (Ae-(peculiarre, property): each thing has fiactured: 1, natlvus: (Aere. bul­ ology, "cognitio Dei (rerum divinarum)its ownre, singularu m rerum singulae warks ofi the city (Rome), urbis praesidirationa e (? natura sola) duce comparata; p. sunt, Qc Ac. 2,18,56: Liv.: v. FEA­ n, Cic Rep. 2, 6, init.:re. colour, coloor rfo r brevity, theologia nataralis (Kr.): TURE (H.). 3. inggnium, ind51es n, Plin. 32, 7, 24:re. Aair, n. coma, Ovo.r perh. (more definitely), "Dei cognitio (both chiefly of persons, but also of Am. 1,14, extr. 2. vivus (esp. poet.): nullis divtaae revelationis adjumentis things): v. NATURAL (VI.). 4. ha­ n. rock, v. saxnm, Virg. Aen. 1,167:adept re. a s. comparata. bitus, us (not so in Cie): (Aere. (=phy- sulphur, v. sulphur, PUn. 35, 1;, 50. natural (subs): v. IDIOT. sical featus-es) ofi Italy, h. Italiae, Liv. Phr.: a town wiHi strong n. and arti­ naturalism: "eorum ratio qui om­ 9, 17,fin.: Virg . G. 1, 52. 5. vis, ficial defences, oppidum natura loci nieat naturaU legefieri disputant; nihil vim, vi,/ (fierce, essentialre.).- to grasp manu munitum, Caes. B. G. 3, 23. III. supra naturalem legem esse contendunt tlie realre. ofi virtue, vim virtut's tenere,.. Occurring in the course ofi nature: na(Avoi­ d naturalismus.) Qc Fam. 9, 16, med. Join: vis et e tural's ; are. death, mors n. Pita. 7, 53,naturalist : 1- - one who studies natura [eloquentiae], Cic. Or. 31, 112. 54 } 180 (for which, mors sicca, Juv. natural history: "animantium s. herba- Ul, Human nature: hominum as- 10,113). Phr.:to die are. deatA (uti rum peritus (homo); qui animantium humana natura: v. HUMAN. Esp. in necesse est), naturae concedere, Sail. s. herbarum naturae cognoscendae stu- such phrr. as, tAis is human re, hoc na­ Jug. 14, med.: comp. naturae satisfacere,det . (Physicus is rather a natural phi­ tura insitum est; ita natura comparati Clc Clu. 10, 29: also, sua morte defungi,losopher than a naturalist: defined bysumus ; sic est ingenium: v. NATURAL Suet. Caes. 89; sua morte mori, Sen. Cie as speculator venatorque naturae, (VII.). |V. That which naturally Ep. 69,fin.: or, as disease is the mostN . D. 1, 30, init.) characterizes, as distinguished firom common natural cause of death, in mor­ naturalization: of- foil, art what is acquired: natura: dsivere. out bum hnpUcltus deeedere, Nep. Ages. naturalize: |. To confer on an with a pitch-fork, yet it will come run­ extr.; morbo opprimi, Cic Clu. 7, 22alie; n tlie status ofi a native subject:ning back, n. expellas furca, tamen usque morbo consumi, Nep. Reg, 2; (a) morbo expr. by, civitatem dare, impertire; recurret, Hor. Ep. 1,10, 24: to have the perire, ib. 3: v. DISEASE. | V, Borncivitat e donare: v. • TO ENFRANCHISE ; force ofre. (o f habit), naturae vim ob- of mere natural cohabitation: natural iFRANCHISEs . Fig.: (ore. a word, verbo tinere, Cic. Inv. I, 2, 3: use is second re., (late): are. daughter, filia n, Uip. Dig.civitate m dare, Suet. Gr. 22 (Tu, Caesar,usu s est altera n. (Prov.). V. Natural' 40, 5, 40: v. ILLEGITIMATE. V. Un­ civitatem dare potes hominibus; verbo scenery: Phr.: (liefteawties ofi re., affected: 1. natural's: opp.to fnca - non potes): Hie word sorites is quiteamoenitete s locorum: cf. Qc. N. D. 2, tus (false, artificial), Qc. Br. 9,nd 22 .in Latin, sorites satis Latino ser­ 39,100, quanta maris estpulchritudo... 2. perh. sincerus (genuine): cf. mone tritus est, Qc Div. 2, 4, 11 (R. quae amoenitetes orarum et litorum. Tac. Dial 28,fin., natura stacera et and A.); "hoc verbum omnino jam pro (Plin. min. has naturae opera, 8, 20,/re, integra, et nullis pravitatibus detor- vernaculo adhibetur; hoc verbo plerique to donote naturalphaenomena: but the ta (genuine, unaffected, uncorrupted).omne s ut gennino s. domestico utuntur. phr. should not be used merely of (Ae Join: simplex et sincerus, opp. to fu­ ||. To accustom a plant or animal aspect of nature). VI. As term of catus [versus], GeU. 13, 26, eaitr. 3, to a new climate: expr. by assuefacio,art : Phr.:to paint fromre, "a d ipsius innatus (strictly, born in any one, not 3: v. TO ACCUSTOM. |||. TO search rei speciem pingere. VII. With ref. obtainedfirom without): opp. arcessitusfor, specimens ofi plants, etc.: "herbarutom (Ae necessities ofi nature •: P h r.: to Quint 9,3, 74; opp. traditus, id. 7,10,atqu e animantium varia genera investi- attend to a call ofi n, ad requisite na­ 14. Join: innatus atque insltus (opp. gare, conquirere. turae discedere, Spart Carac 6: corpus assumptus atque adventicius), Qc. Top. naturally: I. By nature-. 1, exonerare, Sen. Ep. 70, 17 : Plin. has, 18,69; ingenitus et innatus, PUn. Pan. naturallter: alacrityre. implanted indesideri a obscaena, of such calls ofi re., 20. Phr.: ire are. reionner, sicut all men, alacritas n. innata omnibus, N. H. 33, 3,1+ natura fert, Cic. Part. 7,26. VI. He-Caes. B. C. 3,92: (mere)re. very different,natu r ed: v. GOOD-NATURED, etc. rivedfirom natural constitution; notnaturallte r dissimillimi, Veil. 2,60. 2. naught (subs): Phr.: to set at re.,, acquired: Phr.: n. endowments, (1)natur. a (modal aftl.):re. implanted (m negligere, parvi facere, etc.: v. TO DIS­ ingenium (a collective term), Qc. Fin. man), n. insitnm, Cic. Sull. 30, 83:to fte REGARD , DESPISE. J, 13, 36: to allow thefirst place to re.n. so constituted, n. ita esse factum, id.naugh t (adj.): nEqnam, iredecl.: v. gifts (as distinguished from culture,Br . 80, 276; et pass. So, when human GOOD-FOR-NOTHING. framing), ingenio primas concedere, Qc.nature is intended, ingenio: (Ais is what naughty: 1. improbus(gen.term de Or. 2, 35, treit.: not necessarily im­ we are most ofi usre. inclined to, ittoa expres s disapproval):re. words (inde­ plying great powers : hence, slow (i. e.pleriqu e ingenio sumus omnes, Ter. Ph. cent), i. verba, Ov. A. A. 796:re. im­ inferior) n. parts, tardum ing, id. Id,e 3, 20: cf. NATURAL (VII.) ||. Agree­moral) Godes, i. Gades, Mart. 5, 78, 26. Or. 2, 27, 117: to have good n. parts, ably to nature.- secundum naturam, Qc 2. pStulans, ntis (pert, saucy): cf. ingenio valere, Quint, (ingenium may Fin. 5,9,26; convenienter naturae (e. g.Phaedr . 3, 5, 2. (Aesopo quidam petu- even be used of inanimate things: cf.vivere) , id. Tusc 5, 28, 82; more fully, lans lapidem impegerat) Also malus Tac. H. 1, 51, ingenium Iod coeUque, congruenter naturae convenienterque, id. (playfully) with ref. to coquetry: the re. n. features of soil and climate). (2)Fin.. 3,7,26: in somewhat different sense,girl hid herself, delimit mala, PI. Rud. indoles, is, /. (re. disposition): youngsicu t natura fert (ire a natural sponta­ 2, 5. 9- men cf goodre. disposition and abilities,neous way), id. Part. 7, 24. |||, Un­ nausea: I. Strictly, seasickness: tarae,(4)climate,™natqudotes35Brments0sessednadolescenteSenGel-.. :.habuiFr.. L 8rmore ,badVirg.8, 19 , Pitaingenium 1,1 optim ,e280Cltadmirable26 re. .9 ornamentaadmirabile.,c patri:sG : Epinit..2.d soatobondisposition, e i,.n,i Or A.Aau laetaaid3cultu 52 esse,.(3)fulle.re. indole.l1 3 m,d.e,phrrexcellent, s tadollsegifts 25anaturarid4 de OrVIIhabitusqu:,. exprdicendumre. , praediti.Tus115 . mnner 1 vitiosfor:features ,.;Agreeableadolescens c 25 isA re. naturae1,speaking,, ,aea , pos­natur init. endowna15 CiloconQ,-,c e of-followed a,facturequence:RILYquomedcultivation:impulsunotVlrgBetteroaffectedly: 8id ­ >r s .perh3, dhabe ,needing.. m (Ipsad , 5^G.Oeest .,sicu trpoensinnScessari.re, Clc2,11.=b ) yet wAare "alite. toV'acircumlmal natur simplicite|V:Ns.possumu(sua)sponte be t. habeSpontaneously;are. .yeDr .sown, affectatione fieri.a-As o SPONTANEOUSLYpresentst2,12,rfert (cf"e-0asr no .sp,x:dicere. natural(Kr.) (v:n32ips.Sailv .potuiopp.su: ,supr.a itselfi)::,NECESSA a.orecf . fvvenireCati . .twithoutd;plants o .conse­QuintSIMPLYquaquo .(id aiienII. 51­i,d,)m . preced.,gestionfadunt.ing)sufferingcuonausenmoverishness,78Causingnausga(loathing -.it ,inauseate; f nause.f . :aabigeree , creare: sickness (a re,Plinstomachvcausing a.andsickly fmos-e fromestSEA-SICKNESS'or nauseabilis.,: 26Plinid,usu. food) Celso.re,, re,I 23,9is violentfeeling:,.fastidian I. ,22attendedbeneficial nvomitu.-1crudidates , 69,t 8 .24,50 rCoel3to1 :,a $ Horsensation med.:nexcitev s161|| .s 49 .: ,with\,AurSICKNESSprodes to.to .3Squeam- , toSquare, .fastidiuindi­suffer dispel vomit­ any22t, e(magna . ethan.4 ni ,. one m ) NAUSEATING NEAR NEARNESS firom nausea: nauseo, I (rare in this ticable, quum per anni tempus navigare near (adv.): |, Of place- ] sense): Cels. I, 3, med. (si sine vomitu poteris, Cic. Fam. 16, 7: (Ae whole west- prBpe (adv. and prep); camp. nrMns' nauseavit, al. nausea fuit): Cic. (= to em (ocean) is now open tore, totu s sup. proxIme (foil, by dal, aec, or pren' fte sick). Also, nausea s. fastidlo la- hodie navigatur occidens, Plin. 2, 67,ab : also absol.):to fte somewhere n borare, v. preced. art. ||, Trans.: 67 9* 167: slcilled inre, "navium guberess- e aUcnbi prope, Qc Fam. 9, 7. v2 (a), tofieel disgust at: 1. fastidlo, nandarum (regendarum) peritus: v. TO were sittingre. my house, prope a meis 4 (to feel loathing for food): v. TO NAVIGATE. Phr.; they surpass tlie restaedibu s sedebas, id. in Pis. 11, 26- fo LOATHE. (Infig. sense, fastidio=to dis­in the art and practice ofre, scientia keep herds ner Hie stalls, propius sk. dain.) 2. expr. by nausea, fastidium, atque usu nautlcarum rerum reliquos bulis armenta tenere, Virg. G. 1 3;;, with a verb:to re. flattery, "adulan-antecedunt, Caes. B. G. 3, 8. Nep.: oftener with ace. or ab.:' ner lit tium quasi nausea quadam teneri, affici. navigator: naute, navlta, navigator •west, propius solis occasum, Caes. B 6 (6). to cause nausea: fastidium s. nau­ (rare): v. SAILOR. Or expr. by pres. 4, 28: Cic.: ner to the earth, propius a seam facere, creare, movere: v. NAUSEA. part, of navlgo: v. L. G. 6 638. See terris, Cic, N. D. 1, 31, 87: often with nauseating (adj.): expr. by fasti­ alSO EXCAVATOR. abesse (tofte ner to a place): you are dium facere, etc.: v. NAUSEA. navy: classis, naves, copiae navales; ner (than I am), propius abes, id. Att, nauseous: 1. teter, tra, trum v. FLEET. As a department of affairs, 1, 1, 2:to fte m.erto Brundisiwn, pio. (offensive to any ofi the senses): n. •worm•"res navalis. Phr.: M. Bibulus had pius a Brundisio abesse, ib. 8, 14- » wood, absintbia t, Lucr. 4, 11: Caes.: the entire control of there, toti officiowit h proxime (very near, nearest), which Cic.: v. NOISOME. 2, lastidiendus: maritimo M. Bibulus praepositus cuncta has the same construction as prope, pro- Plin. 25, 7,38 (de odore). 3. amariis administrabat, Caes. B. C. 3, 5, extr.: topius : Caes,: Qc. 2, propter (qwU (strictly,ftider; bu t also in wider sense, give to assy one the command of the re,near; close by)-. sow where there is offensive): are. (taste in the) mouth, aalicu. i maritimum imperium concedere, waterre, serito, ubi aqua p. slot, Cato' os, Cels. 1,3:re. flavours, a. suci, Plin. Cic. Verr. 5, 32. 85. R. R. 151: tAere is n. (close by the lake) 11,6, 5. nay: I. As negative answer: non, a cavern, est p. spelunca, Cic Verr. 4, nauseousness: expr. by teter, 5ma- non ita: v. NO. ||, Nay more, nay 48, 107. 3, juxta: v. CLOSE, HAED rus: nothing can exceed there. cf thisrather; introducing a remark corrective BY. (N.B.—As in Eng. the above advv. drink, "hoc potu nil potest esse tetrius of what precedes : 1. immo or Imo; have often afig. application : cf. Cio. FL neque amarius. esp. strengthened by vero: cf. Cic. Cat. 10, 23, propius accedo: nego esse Ista nautical: nautlcus: are. term, ver­ 1, 1, 2, vivit? ireiroo vero in Senatum tcstimonia, Icorne nearer to thepoint; bum n, Cic. Att. 13, 21: knowledge of venit, i. e. nay more; he actually comes press il closer.) To ben.: adesse,subesse, n. affairs, scientia n. rerum, Caes. B. G.into the Senate: also, Suet Aug. 65, imminere, instere (the two latter of what 3, 8 : cf. NAVAL. Agrippam nihilo tractabiliorem, immo Is close upon one): v. NEAR AT HAUD, naval: 1. navalis, e: land or re.i n dies amentiorem, i, e. nay rather; he ||, Within a little of: prftpg, paene: engagements, pedestres, n.ve pugnae, Cic.became worse: this use of immo (vero) V. NEARLY. Sen. 5: are. crown, corona n, Virg. is very freq. in conversation, cf. Ter. near (prep.): 1, props (with aa.: Aen. 8, 684: Caes. (N.B.—Navalis re­ Andr. 1, I, 3: Eun. 2, 3, 38, et pass. most gen. term): Caes.: Cic Less free, fers to ships as connected with war; 2. atque adeo (=and more iAare propter (with ace: denotingcksteprox­ nauticus to tAe nautical art generally: (Aal): they hint this; nay more, they imity) : the islandsre. (off Hie coast of) cf. NAUTICAL.) 2. marltimus (similar openly show, hoc significant, atque adeo Sicily, insulae propter Siciliam, Cic N. D. to nauticus: v. supr.):re. affairs, resapert e ostendunt, Cic. Verr. 2, 2,60,148: 3, 22, 55: v. SIDE OF (by the). %, maritimae (=nauticae), Caes. B. G. 4, v. Smith's Lat. Diet s. v. adeo (III.). apud (with ace.: as near a place as may 23: v. MARITIME. Phr.: Ae teas a con­ 3. quid ? quod... (an elliptical mode well be; nearly equal at): to stay n. a summate n. and land commander, im­ of speech, introducing something that town, apud oppidum morari, Caes. B. 6, perator fuit summus mari et terra, Nep. could hardly have been expected: what 2, 7: re. Mantinea, apud Mantineam, Ale 1: to carry on n. expeditions, rem qf this... that...): nay more, if that be Nep. Epam. 9. 3. ad (with oca, esp, gerere navibus, Hor. Od. 1, 6, 3: this true, all reason is done away with, quido,f names of places, to denote the site was chiefly are. u-ar, "hoc bellum mari quod, si ista vera sunt, ratio omnis tol- ofi a battle, etc.): the naval battle of magis quam terra gestum est; magis litur? Cic. Ac. 2, 8, 26: cf. id. Man. 5, Tenedos, pugna navalis ad Tencdum, navalibus quam terrestribus copiis pug­ 12, quid, quod salus sociorum summum Cic. Mur. 15,fin.: so, pugna ad Tragi- natum est: to be a greatre. power, late in periculum ac discrimen vocatar f menum = battle ofi Trasimene: JAv. 22, mare tenere, classe marltimisque rebus (N.B.—A note of Interrogation is often 1, init. 4. jnxta (with aa.): v. valere, Cic. Man. 18, 54. put immediately after the Quid.) See CLOSE (adv.), HARD BY. nave : I. Of a wheel: modiSlus: alSO MOREOVER. near (v.): apprgpinquo, 1: v. ra Plin. 9, 4, 3: Vitr. ||, Of a church: neap: Phr.: lAere. tides, "aestusAPPROACH . "eccleslae quae pars navis dicitur. maritimi minimi (cf. Caes. B. G. 4, 29, near at hand: prbpinqmis (of navel: umblUcus: Cels. 7, 14: Plin. luna plena.... maritimos aestus maximos place or time);to prophesy a death to Fig.: there. (centre) ofi the world, uefficer. e consuevit)* or perh. aestus in- bere, morte m p. denuntiare, Cic. Div. orbis terrarum (Delphi), Liv. 38,48, init.ane s (a term appUed by Plin. to tAe 1, 30, extr.: v. NEAR (adj. and adv.). navel-shaped.' urnblllcatas (umbi­ lowest tides, N. H. 2, 97, 99 9" 216). To be n.: (\). insto, stiti, 1 (to be wry lici formam habens) : Plin. 13, 3, 7 5 32. near (adj.) : |. Not far distant re, close at hand): Varus vsas n. ol navigahle: 1. navlgabllis, e (the in place or time : 1. prqpinquus; hand with his legions, instare Varum best word to use in geogr. description): coretp. prbpior; sup. proximus (in pre­ cum legionibus, Caes. B. C. 2, 43: v. ! are. river, n. amnis, Liv. 38, 3, fin.:dicativ e use, afterto fte, prSpe, propius, IMMINENT (to be). (2). adsum, subsurn: Tac: Plin.: Mela (pass.). 2, na­ proxlme: v. NEAR, adv.): placesre. tAe v. HAND, AT (fin.). (3). advente, ap­ vium patiens: Liv. 21, 31, ad fin.:line of march, propinqua ittaeris (al. pgto (the latter esp. of (ime): v. ro Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 12: also, navigation's itineri) loca, Liv. 6, 2;, med. (v. NEIGH­ APPROACH. patiens (less good), Just. 36,3,7. Phr.: BOURING): a n.er eminence, commanding nearly: I, withinalittU: 1, not to be n.for large vessels (ofi a river),the Roman camp, propior tumulus, atque propS: n. ninety years old, p. annos gravisslmas navium non perferre, Liv. imminens Romanorum castris, Liv. 22, nonagiLta natus, Cic. Verr. 3, IS,fa :n, 10, 2, med.:re. for mercliant-vessels24, reied. (propior also occurs with ace, done to death, p. funeratus, Hor. Od. J, which were mostly small), onerariarum cf. Sail. J. 49, init., ipse propior mon­ 8, 7. Also sometimes, propemodo, pro- navium capax (flumen), Plin. 6, 23, 26 tem suos collocat)'; tAe nest towns, prox- pemodum: when Ae had advanced ». if 6 99: ariver re. for moderate-sized ves­ima oppida, Caes. B. G. 3, it: theBel-gaeto the walls, quum propemodo muris sels, flumen modicarum navium, ib.; are n.est to the Germans, Belgae Ger-accessit, Liv. 24, 20, med.: Cic. (prope- "quod modicas naves alveo capit: to manis proximae sunt, ib. 1,1 (also with modum). 2. ISrS, ferme (prettjl make a river n, "efficere ut in fluvio occ, cf. Liv. 3s, 27, ager proximus finem nearly; near about): serving to qualify aliquo navigari possit. Megalopolitarum ; and with prep, ab: the exactness of an expr.): v. ABOOT navigate: navlgo, 1 .• v. TO SAIL. ut quisque proximus ab oppresso sit, (B, 11.). 3. paene: v. ALHOSlt.li> FolL by direct ace in poetry and rhetor. Liv. 37, 25: Ov. Pbr.: to have a re.signif y that something had nearly tap; prose; also in later writers generally : view of anything, aliquid prope intueri, pened, use haud multum abfuit quini 1 tore. (A e Tuscan main, Tyrrhenum n, Cic Sen. 14, 48 (where some read prop­ nihU propius factum est I™" , "H T" aequor, Virg. Aen. 1, 67: Cic. (quum ter, which expresses more than prope); NARROWLY. ||. Closely; with ref. to Xerxes maria ambulasset, terramque e proximo aspicere, Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 17. kindred: v. foil, art (N.B.—For near, of time, v. RECENT; nearly-related: genere prop nquns ClSeptentrionalenavigasset)firstEuxinenavefrom11,n.ticuruntCiexpr,. navigation c38the11 r,=. mm, 4thetiuuersed) b tomar174voyage):49init.:Atlantic,:iy(asn re. 4 seasonthe : enavlgoEuxin, cfFin(li navibua .Phoenicians Plinem .:matter nave. Northerno primuofiJust ,2 "prim,.gubernarenavess 34 them.adierunPhr., s1 36agere of11i. navigavityear, : Phoenice,2naviggti Ocean, seamanship),were :as3;, ,t, tore. Cie AHorre.7(o soonethe. r.seas ,Oceanuis .so dobie Suetfirst eEp(i(AAtlan prac- as, 2Orn.e-the. . .2, tom-roaddirectlyaprgpinquusprparcusNEANEARLY-RELATEDMEAN NEIGHBOURINGCaesquuskin,= .countrsf)a cognationeR . , short. gener to, SailA Tasordldus HI .toplace, e, HAND.;cut), Jug proximus Raving ..amor., .place:Cic ,..proxim e)Qc10 vi tally,etc..: ||a . Invblood ,,OffQca :Ter)Vd2 OPhr...a vf,gener (in 2, (e: .roads,relationship: viclnusAd ,t12NIGGARDLY49Niggardly:: thecompendiariwit ,.e, ,4the144propin ,nesth;leading ;(fig.):ref :, n.est1v v.of7-., ;t : o a ^"K:toospeiuqueHieSaUetoLivbtibusAug8 t,y necessariusinit.;bever .m elections, mves-yJug 45;4 (more.artissim propinquitatbqui, *o7Se r, 10a sanguin adj.n. einit.:QC.'-,dieor als ,med. oto ;s Ciccontingebaless) o comittoruor"comitil Pompey,RELATED e.e by accountMurJoinecontingeret the n,gener. s to,35 ;ta mmothes's RELATIOSapproplnquaftoSSc propinqungradu eappeteW"matrany of 71,contingere -Livthe ,eone,'"v. UU*.rear. a n-oj -W site* 'n ali. ­ M, NEARSIGHTED NECK NEED

v. TO APPROACH (H.); NEAR AT HAND. sunt Cic. Off. 1,4, init. 2. nScesse, id. Ph. 2, 21, 51: (Ais fair, white n., |||, Of kindred: propinquitas: Livindecl.. (with esse and habere): buy not pulchra haec et Candida c, Juv. 10, 25, 8, init. |V. Niggardliness: nimia what you want, but what isre-, ema s 345. Dimin. cervicula (poor, weak re.), parslmonia; sordes: v. NIGGARDLINESS, non quod opus est, sed quod n. est Cato Cic Verr. 3, 9,49: Quint. 3. fauces, MEANNESS (ill.). ta Sen. Ep. 94, 28: I" do not deem it re.ium , /. ((A7'oa(): to Aa-ue Aold ofi any nearsighted: my°psc opis (Gr. to smite..., (non) habeo n. scribere, Cic.one by there, (alicui ) f. premere, Cic. /iuiui/c): GeU. 4, 2, med.; where lusci- Att. 10, I, extr.: necesse est is also Verr. 3, 76, 176'(fig.); f. tenere, PL tiosus is given as the pure Lat term: (less freq.) foil, by subj, Zumpt L. G. Cas. 5, 3, 4. So gula:to seize any one but ace to Dip. Dig. 21, I, 10, lusdti- 5 62;: cf. SalL Jug. 31, od init., necesseby Hiere. and drag him off, obtortft gula osus denoted something quite different est suomet ipsi more praecipites earn, aliquem abripere, Cic. Verr. 4, 10, 24. 1 from myops (namely = Gr. wtcrdAxaJ/,i. e. all that isre. is that, etc. 3. (N.B.—The above cannot be used in seeing by night better than by day). Obpusr , wtdecl. (reeed, needful: either with meton. sense = life; excepting cervix by circuml, "qui nonnisi proxime ob aftl. of thing needed; or as indecl. predi­ in connexion with securis, v. supr. 2. - oculos posita cernit cate, the thing needed being nom,): In this sense rather caput: Aisre. is in nearsightedness: "myopia. before you begin, deliberation isre, priudanger,s iUius capitis res agitur: cf. Ter. neat (subs.): Phr.:re. cattle, ar-quam inciplas, consulto opus est, SalL Ph. 4, 3, 26.) Phr. to break there. ofi menta, orum: Varr. R. R. 2, 5, od init. Cat I, exts:: v. NEEDFUL, ||, Inevit­an affair (all but settle it), profiigare: (grex armenterum): Qc. (v. CATTLE): able : necessarius: if thefirst link in esp. with ref. to wars: cf. Cic. Fam. 12, - also, bubnlum pecus, Varr. K. R. 2, I, the chain (ofi cause and effect) isre, 30it , bellum profligatum ac paene sub- ; med.; b. armentam, CoL pref. ad fin.:follows. .., si, quod primum in connexo latum. Join: (rem) profiigare et '• n.'sfioot oil, oleum "ex ungulis bubuliests, n. est, sequitur, etc, Cic. Fat 7,14, paene ad exitum adducere, id. Tusc. J, ' factum. et jposs.: are. conclusion, n. conclusio,6, is: are. and re. race,"certame n par * neat (adj.): nearest words, 1, id. Top. 16, 60. Or expr. by necesse; et aequum; certamen pariter aequatis, i comptus (strictly of Aair properly v. NECESSARILY. ut aiunt, cervicibus confectum: or expr. ' dressed: also in wider sense) -. waiters,necessar y (subs.): expr. by nSces- by aequo marte: v. INDECISIVE. ||. '< properly begirt andre, praecincti rectsariuse : (Ae ns of life, quae ad vivendum Ofi a vessel: 1. collum: Phaedr. 1, » puerl cque, Hor. S. 2, 8, 70: but the sunt necessaria, Cic. Off. 1,4, init.: may26 , 10 (e lagenae): Plin. 2. cervix • word usu. carries with it the notion of also be expr. by, quae natura desi- ((Ae outside of then, ofi a vessel): Petr. 1 ornamimt. Join: nitidus et comptus derat; (omnia) quae ad victum cultum- 34 (ta cervicibus [amphorarum] pit- t [in dicendo], Quint 10, 1, 79 (where que pertinent, Qc Off. 1, 44,158; quod tacia affixa, labels attached to the ns of i elegance is indicated). 2. nltldus ad usum vitae pertinet, ib. 3, 5, 22.the wine-jars): Vitr. Dimin. (appy. • {weH-ccmdiltoreed,- elegant, spruce: alsPhr.o : 61/ (Ais means the army was without strictly dimin. sense), Vitr. 10, : a degree beyond the Eng.):reeat (dare - abundantly supplied with all ns, quae 8 (13), 2. |||. Of land: 1. angustiae, dified) with well-combed locks, pexreos omnium rerum copia complevit ex­ arum (whatever is narrow): (Corinth) ,! capillo nitidus, Qc Cat. 2, 10, 22: cf. ercitum, Caes. B. C. 2, 25, exts:: (barely)situated on a narrow n. of land, posita 1 Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 83, where it is opp. to to obtain the -hs of life by manual in angustUs [atque in faucibus] Graeciaq, s rusticus ((Ae well-dressed cit and thelabour, manuum mercede inopiam toler­ Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87. 2. fauces, ium,/. , clown). 3. mundus (clean; and so are, Sail. Cat. 37: v. LIVELIHOOD. (like preced.): (Potidaea) built just on i elegant, smart): cf. Qc. Fln. 2, 8, 23, necessitarian: v. NECESSARIAN. there. of land which connects Pallene ! where luxurious persons (asoti) are de-necessitate: cogo, 3: v. TO COMPEL. with the mainland of Macedonia, con- t scribed as, mundi, elegantes (choice and necessitous: Sgens, ntis: v. DES­ dita in ipsis f. quae Pallenensem agrum ;- dainty in their mode ofi life):re. and TITUTE . ceterae Macedoniae jungunt, Liv. 44, n, 2 smart from Hiepumice ofi the Sosii (of a necessity : I. Unavoidableness;init. (Not lingua, lingula [R. and A*J, ; book), Sosiorum pumice m, Hor. Ep. impossibility ofi being otherwise: 1,whic h denote (Ae projecting tongue or 1, 20, 2 (ef. Hor. Od. 1, 5, ;, simplex necessltas: fatalre. (i n phil. sense), fa­spit: Liv. 1. c) mundltiis; where the two words together talis n, Cic N. D. 1, 20, 55 (cf. id. Fat. neck-band ) focale, is (ire Rome, il express in a poetical way the sense ofpass.): to yield tore, n. parere, id. Fam. neck-cloth j worn by sick persons ^ the Eng.). 4. conciunus (wdl-adjusted,4, 9: to impose ore any one the n. qf or effeminate men): Hor. S. 2, 3, 255: ^ in good taste): v. ELEGANT. doing something, n. alicui afferre ali­ Quint, n, 3,144. * neatherd: armentarius (se pastor): quid faciendi, id. Ph. 10, 1, 2; n. im­ necklace: 1. m5nlle, is,«. (for i; Varr. 2, ;,fin. (Bubulcu s is (Ae driver ofiponere , Liv. 21, 44; n. injungere, Auct. women or children): are. of gold and ,a ploughing team: v. Gesn. Lex. Rust. B. Alex. 44: laid under are, necessi­ gems, m. ex auro et gemmis, Cic Verr. Is. v.) tate adductus, Caes. B. G. 6, 12 ; vi ac n.4 , 18,fin.; ofi beads, m. baccatum, Virg. neatly: 1, munde: PL Poen. 5, coadus, Cic. Quint. 16, 51; n. adstrictas, Aen. 1,654:to wear an. ofi amber beads, .4, 8 (tanta copia venustatum...in suo id. N. D. 1, 7, extr. 2. necessltudo monilis vice sucina gestere, Plin. 37, 9quaeque loco sita munde —neatly laid (less freq. in this sense than preced.: in3 , 11 6 44. 2. torquis or torques, ,out): Sen. The form mundlter also Qc only in the work, delnv.); to impose Is,ret, les s freq. /. (worn as an honour­ Toccurs, PL Poen. 1, 2, 2;: but the usual an. on any one, n. alicui imponere, Sail. able decoration by men'; as by Gallic '.'meaning of the word Is cleanly: cf. Sen.Ca t 31, extr.; facere, Tac A. 3, 64: cf.chiefs: also, presented as a military *Ep. 70, 17. 2. elgganter: v. ELE­ Cic Inv. 2, si, sqq. 3. expr. by reward): to present any one soith a GANTLY. (Nitide = brightly,finely: v.necesse' , ngcessarium: it is are. for a crown and re, aliquem corona et t .Smith's Lat Diet s. v.) 3. concinne mortal body to die at some time, corpus donare, Qc. Verr. 3, 80, 18J: Liv.: "(ire good taste, becomingly).- PL Epid.mortal 2, e aliquo tempore perire n. est, Quint 3. nlceterium (prize ofi vic­ 2. 40 (yestita, ornate, ut'lepide 1 ut con­Cie Inv. 2, 57, 170: v. NECESSARY. tory) : Juv. 3, 68. cinne!) Concinniter, GeU. 18, 2, med. Phr.: to do a thingfrom re, coactum necrology: v. OBITUARY. (= elegantly). [necessitate] aliquid facere: v. COMPUL­ necromancer: necromanticus (late , neatness: 1. munditia: Qc Off. SION. ||. Want, pressing circum­ and rare): Isid. Or. 8,9,11 (Lind. neero- 'i, 36, 130 (=neat personal habits).stance: 1. egestas: v. WANT, DES­ mantii, nom.pl.) Or expr. by circuml, :(N.B.-In pi.-finery.) 2. perh. TITUTION. Prov.: re. (Ae mother ofi"qu i necromantla utitur; qui inferorum concinnltas (neat, elegant adjustment):invention, ingeniosa rerum egestas, animas (manes) elicere solet, cf. Cic. »cf. Sen. Ep. 115, 3. non est virile orna- Claud. (R. and A.). 2. n&essitas: Vat 6,14. mentum condnnitas (^elegance, pretti-ore account ofi one's own ns (ps-essing necromancy: necromania: Lact. 2, "ness). See also ELEGANCE. circumstances), suarum n. causa, Caes.16 , init.: Isid. Or expr. by circuml, '• nebula: "nebiila, quam astronomic! B. G. 7, 89: Liv. 3, necessltudo: with manes elicere, etc.: v. preced. art. 'dicunt Sail.: v. NEED. HI, An indispensable nectar : nectar, aris,re.: as drink ofi , nebulous: nebfilMsus, callglnosus: thing: "quod carere non possis; res the gods, Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 6;: of any­ 'v. FOGGY, MIOTY. omnino necessaria: v. NECESSARY. | V thing delicious; as honey (liquidum n.Y - necessarian: "qui omnia fatalem In spedal sense, (Ae ns ofi nature: desi- Virg. G. 4, 164. habere necessitatem putat: v. FATAL­ deria obscaena; requisite naturae: v. nectarean: nectareus: Ov. M. 7, ISM; and foil. art. NATURE (VH.). 707: Mart. ; necessarianism: expr. by circuml.: neck: I. Ofi an animal: 1, nectarine: *amygdalus Perslca (in­ ;v. preced. art Or perh, "opinio (s. collum: flie longness of the ns (of cluding peaches and ns): as a class of ratio) eorum qui necessariani appel- geese), proceritas collorum, Qc. N. D. 2, fruits, included under gen. term, Perslca ia&ou-essething1'verbnecessariemonstrare)ablyiariodespisvitretZumpt)quicquilantur necessarnecessarily,st: requisite:e nQre. .(Clcess d0asperneta:cand .happento futurue :v.FatFam .life, yClc an NECESSARYhate.(adj.):..d : 7 mhe 6Invr habere), omniaL atqu1310,vice,saysest .nScessSrius :1, fin.1 . .,evirtue i must:qua necesse29oderitd :"i|virtu ,wAalero, *diciSail e 4re. Indispens­ 2ta4 ,tdsv". :fieri mustAaopere(. Cineces vita(witn nAlsevery­rc . i(ide sho-re.m nes , - .n .PoenLivany(espslioulders,idnapeexecutioner'sint Verrusuyoke,Nthe47, . . . supporting. 123DPhaxe, .pi): one's.4 ir.orxervicesJ ,3:2,e2,31,77 to, S3,back5 cervice42arresting), ,63,159there, ,45lay med.: init. c:nsofi .alicu toburdensholdse bourweapon:;t Hie suaofi cervicibutosupport2i(fig.)so n. qfre.;s iexpose oxen ,cervixanalicusecur dany obtorquere o jugu:colluri then exposedmadeionsto onei, goo sustinereone's c subjiceremn. Icis,/fallm the fiorbydnataetorquere invadereas authorsre. , the re.. usedupontoP the ,and ((A,L ,re.theCic toCice, , part.:opui(agovernor,Les,th nobithingticulaafteLivdecl.mala. n. de nee meaning) s.consiliurstw , matur24 freqesse)r edneeded;Plino(a ,tthin there (subs.)sconstrr8aucto. ,.: subsewit gvirmed.::wem 15, fact o verispensandur o,h a have12. thingss;re. opuwit eogen. yar,tadj cf esofte.gubernator11sre. h.|. t: .preciselof .Cicusees esse: LackwitLivSail ofmt.prompt d(showin temporiFam, .hapredicativel. 1foil abl.22of Catmany49., 6pusc , .identicaan 51S2 oaction, ,opubgsIfy, and, y 6,perf. opuparthareied,, extr.sin­abl. duesty­satl x o , f NEED NEGLECT NEGOTIATOR esse), etc. What m. is there, quid opus nefarious: nefarius, nSfandus, etc.: re. of the person (sometimes), horror. est (with ire/.)? Cc Att. 7, 8, init.V . WICKED. Plin. Ep. 1,10, 7. 2. usus, us (with esse, venire; the neferiously; nEIaris: v. WICKEDLY. neglectful: negligens: n. of one's thing needed in abl.: infreq.): (Ae ships nefariousness: expr. by adj.: v. friends, n. amicorum, Cic Verr. 3 62, which the consul had no n. ofi, naves NEFARIOUS. 143 •' or with prep., n. towards any ant. quibus consuli u. non esset, Liv. 30, 41, negation: nSgatlo, inf Itiiitio (act ofin . in aliquem, Qc. Fam. 13, i,fln," ai m fin.: PI.: Virg.: in case ofin., si quanddenying):o Cic. Join: negatio infitia- with circa, Suet. Tib. 69 (circa deos ac u. esset, Cic. Off. 1, 26, 92 (but Cic. does tioque [facti], id. Part. 29, 102. See religiones negllgentior). not use the abl. after usus). 3. expr. alSO NEGATIVE. negligence: 1. negllgentia (cf by nScesse, nScessarius (implying reiore negative WO •• I. Dens/ing: 1, NEGLECT, subs. 2):fcoorisA n. (in attire)' tAare need; absolute indispensabteness):nSgans : (Acre are certainre. (words), agrestis [et inhuniana] n, Qc. Off. i, 36' v. NECESSARY. See also TO-NEED. j|, sunt quaedam n, Cic Top. 11, 49. 2. 130. Join: negligentia, plgrltia,'in!' Reason or occasionfior doing something; nSgativus:re. words, n. verba, Cal. Dig. ertia, Cic. Off. 1, 9, 28. 2, incuria' esp. in phr, tAere is no need, you have 50, 16, 237 : are. particle, n. particula,v . NEGLECT, subs. (1). (N.B.-In such no need to do this or that: (Aere is no Apul. 3. prlvans (= Gk. crTepr)ri./c6s' exprr. as, uiAatre. was tliat I use gen re. for me to say what I think aboutprivative: as in- in indoctus): Cic Top. "quantae sunt haecnegligentlae! amm him, de quo quid sentiam nihil attinet II, 48. 4. priviitlvus (=cpreced.): turpis incuriae I) dicere, Cic Fam. 4, 8, med..- you have ne is a n. particle, ne particula priva- negligent: 1, negEgens, nlisOnet nore. to dread my coming, nihil est, tlva est, Gell. 13, 22, extr. ||, Iret- troubling oneself): either. absoL or with ph/ing absence qf a quality; opp. to quod adventum nostrum extimescas, id. gen.): v. NEGLECTFUL, CARELESS. SO, Fam. 9, 26, extr.: you had nore. to laA epositive: expr. by circuml.: •virtue is tofte n. ofi., negUgere: v. TO NEGIECT. so much trouble, non fuit causa curnot a mere n. quality, *non satis est Also in pass, sense.- n. attire, n. amic­ tantum laborem caperes, id. R. Com. 16, ad virtutem tit vitiis careas, liber sis. tus, Quint, ir, 3, 141. 2. dissolute extr. |||, State of indigence: 1, Phr.: an. character, rather void ofi(lacking vigour and strenuousness: cf. nScessItado: (Aose who were suffering vice than possessed ofi virtue, ingeniuCicm . Cat. 1,2 4, cupio In tantis rcip. peri­ from the greatestre, quibu s n. maxima, medium magis sine vitiis quam cum culis me non d. videri (remiss, te, Sail. Cat. 17. 2. InCpia, egestas: v. virtutibus, Tac. H. 1, 49. negligent):re. about one's popei'ty, i, WANT, DESTITUTION. "ITiose who are in re, negative (subs.).- P b r.: to answer in re familiar", id. Quint. 11, 38. Join: ogentes: Cic. Am. 7,23 - Ter. in there, negare: to maintain the re,negligen s ac dissolutus, id. Verr. 3, 65, need (*>•) •• 1. expr. by Opus, in­negare; contendere rem non ita se 162. 3. indlllgens (not using due care decl., either as subs, or adj.: v, preced.haber e (v. TO DENY, MAINTAIN) :to meet and pains): Caes. B. G. 7, 71: Gell art. (I.). 2. 5geo, ui, 2 (with abl., lessa charge soith a distinctre, fact i nega- 4. remissus (remiss, slack, tacMno freq. gen.): wlien we do notre. (require) tionem infitiationemque accusatori op­ energy): opp. to ogilisgriavusgue,Hor. the eyes (in sleep), quum oculis non ponere, cf. Cic. Part. 29. Ep. 1, 18, 90: Cic (Incuriosus=heed­ egemus, Cic. N. D. 2, SI, 14J *to n. help, negative (»•) -' i. e. to reject by voteless of, indifferent to.) P h r.: n, af per­ auxilii e, Caes. B. G. 6, 11: to n. a or veto; 1. antlquo, 1 (lit.to prefer sonal appearance, cultu corporis parum doctor, a Iceeper, mediei, curator's ethe, old; hence, to disapprove any given accurate, cf. Gell. 1, ;, init.: totally so, Hor. Ep. 1,1,102. In same sense, in- measure: legal term): to n. a law or corpore nimis inculto atque horrido (v. dlgeo, ui, 2 (usu. foil, by gen.; less bill, legem, rogationem a, Cic. Off". 2, 21T,O NEGLECT, fin.): to be utterly n. of freq. by abl.): Ire. your counsel, tai73 . 2. intercedo, ssi, ssum, 3 (to stop duty, "omnem officii curam penitus ab- consilii Indigeo, Cic. Att. 12, 35:to re. proceedings; interpose a veto: with jlcere atque spernere. medicine, medicina ind, Nep. Att. 21, dat.) : tore. a bill (said of the Tribunes), negligently: l.negHgentenCic: reted. 3. requiro, quisivi, Itum, 3 (to rogationi int, Cic. de Or. 2, 47, extr.:Tac . 2. dissolute: Qc, (For syn. Liv. Join: antiquare atque abrogare, look for as needful; to require): Caes.: v. NEGLIGENT.) See also CARELESSLY. Clc.: v. TO REQUIRE. 4. sometimes Liv, 22, 30 (but abrogare implies that a negotiate: 1, ago, egi, actum, 3 expr. by gen. with vorb esse (gen. of law Aas actually been passed). (to treat about anything): to n, smlli quality or description): the wosk ns negatively: I, With denial: any one respecting anything, de aliqua great industry and perseverance, magni expr. by nggo, infItior, 1: v, TO DENY. re cum aliquo a, Caes, B.G, 1,47, init.: opus est laboris; magnae perseverantiae: ||. By the absence of something; so in pass, the points they had begun io cf. L. G. 6 274. Phr.: you ». not (do opp. to positively: v, NEGATIVE (IL). re. about, quae res inter eos agi coepiae . this or tliat), non est quod, nihil est neglect (v.).- 1. negllgo, exi,erant , ib.: Cic.: to expr. the absolute quod...: v. preced. art. (II-). ctum, 3 (tofte careless about, and fail tous e of Eng, use de pace (de pacis condi' needful: 1, Spus, indecl. adj. attend to): to n. one's private affairs,tionibus ) a, cf. Liv. 30, 21,fin. (revoM i (not used attributively): everythingn., rem familiarem n, Cie Sen. 7, 22: less C. Laelium placuit, ut coram eo de pace omnia quae opus sunt, Cato R. R. 14, freq. foil, by infin.: lie n.'d to attend ageretur). 2. coUoquor, Beatus, 3 init.: what isre. to fte done, quid factoon the day notified, diem edicti obire (to have an interview, conjer: not de­ opus sit, SaU. Cat. 46 (quid adverbial): neglexit, id. Ph. 3, 8, 20. 2. praeter-noting formal treaty).- cf. Liv. 30.29. v. NEED. 2. nScessarius (indispens­ mitto, misi, ssum, 3 (to let slip, pass med, nuntium ad Scipionem misit, ut ably n.): v. NECESSARY. by): to n. (leave undone) no duty, nul­colloquendi secum potestatem faceret neediness: necessltudo, egestas: v. lum officium pr, Cic. Fam. 1, 8, init.: (would grant him an interview; at NEED (III.). v. TO OMIT. 3. desum, isr. (to be which negotiations might take place): needing (adj.): 1. ggens, indl- wanting in attention to: with dati): also, Caes. B. G. 1, 4;, ArlovistUB ex gens (former with abl or gen.; latter he does not n. his duty, non deest officio,equi s ut colloqueretur postulavit. (Sot usu. with.pere.): v. TO NEED (2). 2. Caes. B. C. 2, 41: Cic. (N.B.—In this condliare pacem; which is to ftrfnj egenus(ireioaretc/: vrithgen):re. (lack­ sense deesse is usu. attended by a about apeace.) See also foU. art. Phr.; ing) everything, omnium e. Liv. 9, 6. negative: as, neque amicis neque alieni- they sent ambassadors to n. conming needle .* acus, us, /..- Cic: Virg.: oribus deesse, Cic Fam. 1, 9; vide, ne peace, legates de pace mittunt, Liv. % 18, tlie eye of are, acu s foramen, Vulg. tibi desis, id. R. Am. 36,104, etc.) 4,f m- , . ' Matt xix. 24. Tlie magnetic n., "acus rSlinquo, 3 (usu.to leave or neglect one (aculeus) magneticus qui dicitur: to form thing to attend to anotlief): v. TO negotiation: 1. expr. by ago, in n.s (of crystallization), "quasi aculeoABANDONs . 5, desero, ui, rtum, 3 (a egi, actum, 3: ns for peace were camea agere (?). strong expr.):to re. (fte guilty cf dere­ on, Ae pace actum est, Liv. 2,18,fin- •' needle-maker: aeuarfus: Inscr. liction of) duty, officium d, Qc Off. 1,cf . preced. art (1). 2. colloquium (an needle-woman: *quae acu ac lino 9, init. Phr.: totally n.ing one's per­interview, for the purpose of *••)'• he<«P- victim quaeritat (cf. Ter. Andr. 1, 1, son, incultus, horridus, Or. in Sen. 6, 13:not wish the (interview for) n. a be 48, lana ac tela victum quaeritans). cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 7, nullus horror in prevented on any pretext, neque collo­ needle-work: opus acu factum (cf. cultu, i. e. Aereoioise n.'d his personal quium interposlta causa tolli vote« phr. acu pingere, to embroider: Ov. M. appearance. Caes. B. G. 1, 42, sqq.:to break tf «* 8, 23: v. TO EMBROIDER). TOfte busy neglect (subs.): 1. incuria (ab­ ns, c dirimere, ib. 46 : to settle disputes withre, "acu i linoque operam dare. sence of due care and pains): (soldiers)by re, controversia s per coUoquia com­ needless : minime neoessarlus: v. cut off byre, lacA of. food, disease, inc.ponere, , id. B. C. 1, 9, extr. (Here col- loquia implies less formaUty than con- UNNECESSARY. Phr.: it is n. for me fame, morbo consumpti, Cic. Prov. Cons. to...,nil attinet ut... : v. NEED, subs. 3, init.: long-continuedre. (of the per­ditioncs; v. infr.) ; Liv.: v. COOTEEBSCE. to facereTUTESARILYAtimescerent7kindness(II.)stravibpi,e Heedlessnessneedlesslyneed23showeds .:(rarel t, . Ter49 quasyQc(No 6 * to. the(adv.)ym t : Off theta egenuvnullre. :..1 2re, .absolNEEsinofi 2:. :a, Sgens s indigensnecesse15 indigentibucaus iDexpr tlieir.causa n,(II.) sense)thi,52a .ntis .es esse .b: ,: sense. y alas-m,v :ntis .vt circuml. sCic.v3UNNECEScu . .benignNECES :) DESTI.rInops,to perAm "demondo -:­e­.' patron,QguiltyniarungentiamittereNeglectson),wliethertual)(i.Cicgenti(act.c .-amicorum : e.of a ,mdlutin: (Oftene v of,disregardneglecting: carelessness, auspiciorumque.frigus(carelessness ofn. negligereNEGLIGENCEre. in aofa, a r(formes-)of the:Qcinc Horsingle expr.duty, ,ofceremoniesMur . Apuletc. v.Sat.them),. . asbrare)instance, officiu: 4,9. favous-iteabout.y Liv vcausing 2,1,62 ..verb3 :.T.n O n.22,9 and. m2neglecti4 NEGLECT.: ,anything;caeremoofpraeter, or:neglect):negll, to friends,Suet.auspices tadill- med byhabi­ o­be.his- -: ): for notimetodisceptareandisquJoinlicaepaco(spokesman):v.STIPULATION were r negotiatorndeputy)Pyrrhus, settlee peace):respul ,3infectdismissed in:CicOff econditi conditionens, ,;conditionibut(anytliing)a Civcdimissi Caesar. concerning tempu .cCaesarPabrKiusAMBASSADOR:o3 and ,Att (anyPhr. 29,/"s., s U^n.did , 8Livpactionesqu perferendi:s,Caesstipidatian; ftro/te» . nby .wasnot perder,the ^^" .,30 ns,txtr.: B ,decline4)1P"£,sent. «•'*',&K e «J>J?f*i,eonditiomSs .e tay.tra 1°™» Mc,toi£ X*. 4' ," *esn to',p W NEGRESS NERVOUSLY NET-WORK

F. ad Pyrrhum de captivis missus o, Cic est sententia, id. Off. 1, 21, init. To re,nervousness : I. vigour of style: Br. 14: Caes.: Liv. 3. concIUator (one side, inre. direction, neutro: hope in­nervi, orum: v. NERVE (H.). ||, Ooer uiAo manages and brings about): cf. Nepclining. re. way, neutro inclinata spe, sensibility: "animus nimis trepidus Att 12, c nuptiarum (matclwnaker). Liv. j, 26,fin.: in n. place, neutribi anxiusque; quaUs eorum solet esse qui 4. internuntius (go-between, messen­(rare), PL Aul. 2, 2, 56. Phr.:to take nervoru m tremore laborant ger between two parties): cf. Nep. Alere. side (in a dispute), medium se gererenest, : I. L i t: 1, nidus:to build f, per internuntios cum aliquo coUoqui. Liv. 2, 27, med.: v. NEUTRAL. ns, fingere et constraere n, Qc. de Or. negress: Aethiopissa: Hier. neither (conj.): 1, neque (nee) 2, 6, 23 : also, n. texere, Quint 2,16,16; negro: Aethiops, Bpis: Liv.: Plin. .... nee (net'iAer.... nor): v. L. G. 69 n. facere, Ov. M. 8, 2J7; n. ponere, Hor. negus; vinum caUdum (wine undi­ 568, $69. 2. neve (neu).... neve Od. 4,12, S: to take are, "nidu m au­ luted being rnerum): v. WINE. ( = ut neque neque) : (to denote ferre. Fig.: to Aeep to one'sre, n. neigh ("•) •' hlnnlo, 4: Lucr.: Quinat purpose or command): to arrange servare, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 6. Dimin., ''•• TO n. at, adhlnnio, 4 (with dae.).-wos-ds Ov. in sucli a way that their juxta­nidulus (a littlere.).- Qc. de Or. 1, 44, Bern. Am. 634^ position mayre. fte Aars A nor cause 196 (fig. of Ithaca). To build a re, neigh, neighing (subs) .- hinnitus,hiatus, componere verba sic, ut neve nldlf Ico, 1: Col. 8, is, med..- Plin.: to (is: Cic Div. 1, 33, 73:to strike up a re,aspe r eorum concursus sit, neve hiulcus, make ns of mud, qf sea-weed, luto, ex h. toilere, Hor. Od. 2,16,34. Qc. deOr. 3, 43,171: cf. Cic. Leg. 2, 27,alg a nidificare, Plin. 2. nidamentum neighbour: I. One living near: 67, earn (terram) ne quis nobis minuat, (v. rare): used by Arn. of Hie ns of 1. victaus; /. -a: your next-door re,neve vivus,reeve mortuus,re. alive normotlis, etc.: Adv. Gent. 6, 16, p. 202. v. proximus tuus, PL Merc 2, 4, 7: Cidead.c Also neu .... neu, without ante­ Phr.: tofind a mare'sre, "ov a equina, Att. 2,14: a goodre, bonus v., Hor. Ep.ceden t ut or ne: cf. Caes. B. G. 7,14,Jin.,u t aiunt, invenire: vel, quod fere idem 2,2,13 2: Qc Join:finitimi a c vicini, oppida incendi.... neu suis sint ad de- est, lac gallinaceum reperire (as we say, Cic. SulL 20, 58. 2. finitimus (usu. tractandam militiam receptacula, neu pigeon's mUk). I|, Fig, a harbour­ on a large scale, of nations and tribes , neilAer harbouring-places.... nor.ing place: rSceptaculum: cf. Qc. Verr. that are adjacent to each oilier): to wageSee als o L. G. 6 564. ;, 23,59, oppidum receptaculum praedae: wars soith ns, bella cumfinitimis gerere, neological: see ML art. also id. in Pis. 5, 'i, arx civium per- Qc. Rep. 2, 9: v. NEIGHBOURING. Also, neology: "neologia, quae fertur ; ditorum, receptacuinm veterum Cati- in narrower sense, with vicinus: v. supr.pervers a novorum dogmatum cupiditas: Unae militum: v. RETREAT. In same (1). 3. proximus (very near neigh­ neophyte: ntfophj'tus, /. -a (late): sense, receptor, /. -trix (as epith. of a bour) : esp. with vidnus: v. supr. (1):Ter t (who uses the term of (Ae newly place) : (Aal n. ofi robbers, Ule latronum Hie Belgae are very near ns to thebaptized). In wider sense, tiro, Onis,ret. occultato: r et receptor locus, id. Mil. 19, Germans, Belgae p. sunt Gallis, Caes. v. NOVICE. 50: id. Verr. 4, 8, 17 (Messana, B. G. 1, 1. (N.B.—Proptaqui are rela­ nepenthe: nepenthe's,re. indecl. (Gr.praedaru m ac furtorum receptrix, i. e. tives: v. Cie Off. 1, 17.) 4. one'snjirei/fle's) : PUn. 21, 21,91 (are unknown your robbefs-nesf). neighbours, collectively, vicinltas : Catplant).o nest-egg: Phr.: to leave a little It. K. 4 (site libente r v. videbit): or, nephew: fratris or sororis Alius (as moneyfior a re, "aliquantulu m pecuniae vldnia: Hor. 8. 2, 5, 106. ||, .anji the case may be): Gai. Dig. 38, 10, 1 ta area (quemadmodum galliuis parien- otlier person, brought into relation 6with ;: Qc Clu. 7, 21: Liv. So, great-n.,tibu s in nido ovum unicum) in spem one: alter: to do nothing for the sake offratri s or sororis nepos, Dig. I. c. 9* 6.relinquere . one'sre, nihil alterius causa facere, Cic.Als o nepos appears sometimes to be nestle: Phr.: the babe ns in its Leg. 1, 14, 41: PL Also sometimes used in this sense : cf. Inscr. in Forcell,mother's bosom, in gremio [amplexuque] homo: a man ought not tofte a strangeravunculu s nepotl bene merenti, i. e. arematri s haeret infans puer, cf. Ov. M. 7, to hisre. (fellow-man), oportet hominemuncle to his well-deserving nephew: Hier66.; "arctius se ad matris complexus ab nomine non esse alienum, Cic Fin. 3, (but ace to Forcell. only in late Latin). applicat; altius sese matris in sinum 19, 63: cf. Ter. Heaut 1, 1, 2J, where Kr. gives, nepos ex fratre, ex sorore, on condit. (In gremio sedere or esse [R. humani nil = «otAinc/ tlial conces-ns myth e (alleged) authority of Tac.; but (?) and A.] simply = to lie in the lap.) n.: to attend to one's n.'s affairs, aliena(It iss expressly noted in Dig, that there nestling (subs.): usu. in pi.,, nidi res curare: v. TO MIND. was no special term forreepftete o r niece: (meton, and poet.).- chattering n.s, neighbourhood: 1. vicinltas: in ib. 38,10,10 6 14.) loquaces nidi, Virg. Aen. 12, 47;: so, Umbria and Hurt n, inUmbria atque in nephritic: renalis, e: Coel. Aur. dulces n, ib. G. 1, 41;. In more gen. ea v, Cic R. Am. 16,fin.: also, iitclM- nepotism: "nepotismus qui apud sense, pulli (young ones): Cic. sive ofi the people.- are. before disturbed,nostrate s dicitur. Usu. better expr. by net (subs.): 1'. rete, is,re. (most v. antea sollicitata, Sail. Cat. 36, init.circuml , j^'uereto re, "qui suos neces- gen. term): to set ns fior dees; retia 2. vicinia (=preced.): ire my n. sarios (semet prognatos) plus aequo ponere cervis, Virg. G. 1, 307; tendere, In nostra v, Qc. Tusc 1, 16, 37 : sAe honoribus auget Ov. M. 7, 701: Prop.: Qc Dimin., rrtored to thisre, commigravi t hue vi- nereid: Nereis, Idis,/.: Virg.: Tib. reticulum (usu. dial which is made clniae, Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 43: so, in this re,nerv e (subs.): |. Organ of sensa­ ofi net): v. NET-WORK. 2. plaga (for hie viciniae, id. Ph. 1, 2, tf- 3, expr.tion : no known word; for nervus = hunting)-. to set are, p.tendere, ponere , byprbpinquus: esp. in phr, ire (Ae re, sinew (cf. Cels. 8, 1, nervi quos ri- Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68:to dj-ir e into the ns, inpropinquo, Liv. 24, 38, extr.: firomvomas Graeci appellant) : in modern in plagas conjicere, id. Fam. 12.25 (fig.): (being in) Hie n„ ex propinquo, id. 2J!, med. Lat nervus is used for both Hor.: Ov.. v. MESH. 3, everrlcillum '3, adfin.: to collect corn firom the re,sinei o and nerve: see Hooper's Med. (less correctly, verricillum, Val. Max.: ex p. locis frumentum convehere, lb, Diet s. v. ||, Meton, strength, vigour:a drag-net): to land a haul offish with ad init. So, adv. prope (ire (Ae re.):nervi , orum (lit, sinews): to strain the d., pisces everriculo in Utus educere, someieAere ire (Aere, prop e aUcubi, Ter, everyre. over a thing, in aUqua re Varr. R. R. 3, 17, med.: Uip. Dig. Also Ad. 3, 4, 7. 4, expr. by vicinus omnes n. [industriae suae] contendere, called funda (poet): Virg. G. 1, 141. (mostly late): in the n. of Hie earth (oCicf . Verr. Act 1, 12, 35: specially of 4. casses, ium, /. (hunting-nets, stare), in vicino terrae, Plin. 2, 16, 13 energy of style, Cic. Or. 19, 62 (horum"toilsf poet: sing. v. rare): Virg.G. $ 68: from Hie n. ofi Africa, ex vicinoratio o neque nervos neque aculeos 3, 371: Ov. (same constr. as preced.) Afrtcae, CoL:to reac A (Ae n. qf Syria, oratorios atque forenses habet): v. Forfig. sense , v. SNARE. inSyrlae vicina pervenire, Plin. 16, 32, STRENGTH, VIGOUR. Dimin., nervuli, net (adj.): P h r.:to make just so J9: to be in then., adesse: v. NEAR. orum: Cic. Att. 16, 16, C. extr., si ner-muchre. profit, "tantundem ex aliqua neighbouring (adj.)•. \, vicinusvulo s tuos adhibebis, strain a 71.; re facere lucri, ut de summa omnes (esp. of what is quite close at hand):put forth a little qf your strength. detrahantur impensae. See alsp TO GAIN. are. tavern, v.taberna, Hor. Ep. 1, 14 nervous: I. Full ofi sinewy vi­ net (v) •' I. To make net-work: 24:re. cities, v. urbes, id. A. P. 66: gour:Liv! ncrvosus: Cic Br. 31, fin. (quis texo, ui, xtum, 3: Qc N. D. 2, 48, 2. finitimus (bordesing on: esp.Aristotel e nervosior ?): or expr. by' init. ||, To catch with a net: reti ofi states and countries): Hie n. provincenervi , orum : v. NERVE (II.). ||, s. plagis capere: v. TO CATCH. See t. provincia, Caes. B. G. 3, 1,fin • vRaving much nervous susceptibility als':o NET (sitfts.). BORDERING, adj. 3, prtpinquus'(in Phr..- to feel extremelyre. and shaky, nether: inferior: v. LOWER. most gen. sense): n. places, p. loca, Livtota. mente atque omnibus artubus con- nethermost: inf Imus, Imus: v. LOW. 2S, 13,adinit.: Cic Join: propinquaetremiscere , Cic. de Or. 1, 26, 121: in netted: retlculalus: v. NET-WORK. finitimaeque [provindae], Cic. Ph. 11 sim. sense, trepidare (to be inanagitated nettle (subs): urtlca: stinging n. 13,34: v. NEAR. 4, confinis, e (havingstate): cf. PL Cas. 2, 7, 9, ut ilie tre- spised,"opinionwittrumNEIGHaequuagruLaes._aupon• neitheneighbourlyneighincommon Ah Uon: m:ref,there. m SUDSvfacta .es™.ofneutroru rre. 0tfrontier):'t CONTERMINOUSg/o .n.facere(pron. Ci"llie* tw(subs):territory, suntside.o:m At parties(Caesa:mquo, adj.)-.v tomnin .isLiv d 7NEIGHBOURhinnitusinroads ,rvicinu.altogether 1 an 4o,excursione ofi, dcontemnend med.neuter 29Pompey). m,were men: us .-. decetmed.: :, i tosmadentrav the , ,ip be n,aL perament,dubitanshaesitarmanner:perhprecedtrepiduanxioanimNer TREMBLEpidabat cde­.nervously. . o|| 23 :trgplde..commovers ,e,art qu MI;trepidcircumspectansncircumspectar (cf"Ingeninervose.it AGITATED)A (II.).,festinaba faciliu: anxieCic enervousi . anxiequ2o .e: t nfmiKs,To Tusc|trepidar Cic.ttimidequa: elook in,s .miser. eofexcitableness:omni haesitans)trepidOr mcertare. 1a ;.e,an. opu vigorous!soletacf363 n. around,o.0(v, atqus atqu tem­ -Suet..73127es . v T,et.e. . O VaiTn.d,JoinFamIdentibus)cfmordaci):lamium(urtic Pitaurticvestri .gall,net-worknettl .Ter. a:stomachariis,aI.esR mordax. quastomacharemitissim .worry,appellator).REun (».)16 .(quae Hor:didtu3:. ,: ve: 2. 5perh.nettleinnoxi,, cfaT i 1rO.2admolest . e ,DeadcaninaOFFENDt .:Plin tret 4fin.molesturo cfa3 folii the eest.(ur, re,eido21, ,ssir s.fellow). ,cauloferree morsreticulumANGR 4922, no152ferre hominemlamium.1,stume n 14:SSuquoqueY retlcu ,mor Ciccarens, (be),(sil Cic1 To36-.:-,.: . - be, NEUTER NEXT NICE latamfipus: cf. Varr. R. R. 3, 7. ad init.cen s ac nova, 1. e. newly passed and in last, pes pr. a postremo, id. Or. 64,217- reticulatae fene6trae, i. e. windows with itself novel, unps-ecedented: v. TRESHOv.. : wilAin tliere. ten days, in diebus nr net-work over them: Vitr. 3, nSvIcius or -tius (esp. ofpersons; decern, SalL Jug. 28: (Ae n. thing isJcr neuter (adj.): as gram. t. i, neuter, as newly hired slaves, venales noviclos, me to sliow.. .proximum est ut doceam tra, trum; Cic. Or. 46,156 (neutra = re,Quint . 8, 2, 8: Varr.) : also of things: ..., Cic. N. D. 2,29, init. (N.B.—When substantives): Charls.: Prise Less freq.n. wine, vinum n, Plin. 23, 1, 23: v. used of time, proximus often refers to neutral's, e; Quint. 1, 5, 54. See also NEW-COMER, NOVICE. 4. nSvellus tAereea:t preceding: but it is used also of foil. art. (strictly dimin. of novus: sim. in force what follows, cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 40, fin neutral: 1. mtfdius: to acta re. lo novitius):re. settles's at Aquileia, sne .proxim a nocte castra moturumj part, m. se gerere, Liv. 2, 27, ad med,: Aquileienses, Liv, 41, 5, init.:re. vine­ 2. of time, sgquens, insiSquens: r. Cic.; a n. character (neither good nor yards, n. vineae, Varr. R. R. 1, 31, init.:FOLLOWING . So, (Ae next thing is, se. bad), 11. ingenium, Tac. H. 1, 49. 2. Plin, Pbr.:re. soldiers, tirones (v. RE­quitur ut , Cic. N. D. 2, 32, init expr. by neuter, tra, trum: to remain re,CRUIT) : N. Tear's-day, Kalendae Ja- Phr.: within there. ten days (before neutri parti sese conjungere, Liv. 3;, 48, nuariae: to receive presents'on N. Tear's-they are over), decern his diebus: cf. med.; "a neutra parte esse or stare. day, strenas ineunte anno recipere. Suet. Cie. Rep. 6, ir, hoe blennio, infte cours e Join: medius et neutrius partis, Suet. Cal. 42 (Ov. has novus annus, F. 1, 149, of there. two years (Madvig, L, 6.«216 Caes. 75; medius ac neutram partem but the expr. is poetic); an. tunic (with 06s. 5). * *' sequens, id. Ner. 2, exts; Also = inter­ the nap of the clothunworn), pexa tunica, next (adv.): |, Of place: 1 mediate, Cic. Div. 2, 4, init. (quid bonumHor, . Ep. 1,1, 9;: Plin.: to malcere, re-proxlme or proximus (cf. L 6.j 343); quid malum, quid neutrum). (N.B.—In­ novare (v. TO RENEW). with dot., ace. or ab and abl.: v. mai' stead of neuter, Cic. has non alteruter: new-comer: 1. advgna, ae, c.: adv. (I.), 2. juxtii: v. CLOSE (2). See Att. 10,1, Solon... .capite sanxit, si quiforeigness and ns, peregrin! atque a, also NEXT, adj. ||, Of time, succession, in seditione nore altesius utrius pas-tisCic . Agr. 2, 34, eaitr. 2. novlctus or etc.: 1, deinceps (implying a regular fuisset, i. e. remained neutral: and, -tius,/. -a: Juv. 3, 265 (a term usually succession): cf. Qc. Off. 1, 14, 41, do where mere than two pas-ties as'e thoughtapplie d toreeio slaves not accustomed tojustiti a satis dictum est: deinceps, ut of, nullius partis, Fam. 10, 31, ad init)their work). 3. hospes, Itis, m. fi.;era t prepositum next, in the next Phr.: to remainre. (qulescere, Qc. Sen. -ita: cf. Ter. Ph. 4, 2, ij: v. STRAN­ place; in connexion with nunc: ». let 4, 11 (collega quiescente) : toto bello GER. us consider , nunc, d. considercmns, abesse et neutris anxilia mittere (with newly : nuper, m5dS: v. LATELY, id. Inv. 1, 33, extr.: see also id. Ph. 4, ref. to belligerents), Caes. B. G. 7, 63. RECENTLY. • 4, 9, deinceps laudatur provincia Gallia. neutrality: Phr.:to observe a new-fangled: perh. Inauditus (un- 2, proxlme; also (in some cases) strictre, tot o bello abesse, etc.: v. pre­heasd of; unprecedented): cf. Cic. Caec. proximus: when thedecrurionsaren.cm-. ced. art. 13, 36, novum est, non dico inusitatum, vened, quum decuriones pr. contrahentur, neutralize: perh. aequo, 1 (to coun­ verum omnino inauditam. Or expr. hy Plin. Ep. s, 1,4 (more freq. = most re­ terbalance) : cf. Liv. 21,4,/re,has tantarecens s ac novus, cf. NEW (2). Gell. has cently : cf. Caes. B. G. 3,29, extr): lie was viri virtutes ingentia vitia aequabant: novlcius in somewhat sim. sense, N. A. censorre. before me, censor proximus ante or, compenso, 1.- v. TO COMPENSATE. 11, 2, adfin., turba grammaticorum me (fuit), Cic. Sen. 12, fin. 3, seem- never: nunquam or non uriquam: novicia, tAere. tribe of grammarians. dum (re. after: both prep, and adv.): in after verbs of stsiving, advising, etc.,new-fashioned : novo ritu (abl. of speaking,re. to the voice the features teU, ne unquam: also with ew.re, ei(Aer, ne description): cf. Hor. Od. 3,1, 46. in actione s. vocem vultus valet, Cic de ....quidem unquam: if it n. comes newish : paene nSvus; rScentior Or. 3, S% 223: PI. Join: proximeet into being, itre. perishes either, si nun(cf.­ L. G. 6 351). secundum deos, Cic. Off. 2, 3, 11. (The quam oritur, ne occidit quidem unquam, newly: 1, nuper: v. LATELY. 2. adv. use ==reea:(, ir e the next place, is Cic. Rep. 6, 25 : (Ais In. said (emphasis rgcens; rgcenter (rare): a n.-born child,rare. ) 4. expr. by discedo, ssi, ssum, on never), non hoc unquam dixi, Quint. puer recens natus, PI. Cist. 1, 2, 17: 3 (to denote that something stands all 6, 3, 74: Virg.: I earnestly advise youSail . fr.: Tac.: v. RECENTLY. (N.B.—The butfis-st in estimation):re. ( 0 the claisns n. to trust that man, "magnopere te adverb, use of recens is infrequent, and ofi fraternal affection, Igiveyou the first hortor ne unquam illi homini confidas: better avoided.) 3, m6d5 (just now; place, quum a fraterno amore discessi, v. TO ADVISE, STRIVE, etc. (N.B.—To a ves-y little while ago): a tunic n.tib i primas defero, id. Att. 1, 17, 2: express and never, use nee unquam patched, tunica m. sarta, Juv. 3, 254: more freq. with subj., quum discesserrm, rather than et nunquam; and to express v. JUST, adv. (III.). is, it; id. Fam. 6, 12, init. (ut quum-al) neves'.... anybody, anything, use nemo newness: novitas: v. NOVELTY. Or illo discesserint, me proximum habeant). nullus [nihil] unquam: cf. Clc. Cat 3, 7expr, . by adj.: v. NEW. 5, also in certain connexions, extr., neque nos unquam liberassemus : news : 1. nuntius (esp. intelli­deinde, dehinc, post, inde, postea, may ctpaulo ante, ut nullum furtum unquam gence brought by messengers : for news serve: cf.Virg.E. 3,58, incipeDamoeta; sit tam palam inventum, never was any reported in letters, v. infr): good re,tu deinde sequere, Menalca (and do "M deception, etc.) Phr.: never so... (witbonh i nuntii, Qc. Att 3, 11: nuntius followre.): Caes. : deinde and dehinc, adj.), quamvis (in best authors with optatissfmus (most welcome n), id. Fam. esp. in enumerations, cf. Sail. Cat. 3, subj.):fte (li e expectationre. so high,2, 19, init.; n. exoptatus, id. E. Am.primum, quod ; deAinc quia....: you will surpass it, quamvis sit magna7 , 19; bad n., n. tristes, id. Att. 3,so , primum deinde , Cic, Bep. I, exspectatio, tamen earn vinces, Cie 17 ; n. acerbus (distressing), id. Bai. 2824,. WAatre. t quid (turn) postea? Ter. Rep. 1, 23 : v. HOWEVER (adj.). 64: to bring n. to any one, alicui n. Ad. 4, ;, 15 (et saepe): v. THEN, AFTER­ never-more: non(ne)posthac; nun­ afferre, id. R. Am. 1. e; perferre (im­ WARDS, FURTHER. quam posthac: cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 297. plying a distant point to be reached), nit) (s«6s.): acumen, Inis, It,; cf.Cic. nevertheless: 1, ruhiiommus id. Bai. 1. c.; n. ferre ad aliquem, Liv. de Or. 1, 33, isi (a. stili). or as two words (all Hie same as if some­ 4, 41, extr.: the n. has reached us, nobisni b (v.)'• praeacuo , 3: v. TO rorm, thing were not as it is):re. (ir e spite qfnunti i venerant, Cic. Att. 3, 17: also, nSHARPEN. . that) they might treat, nihilo minus accipere, id. 2. expr. by novus; esp. nibble: rodo, si, sum, 3: v. TO GHAT?. tamen agi posse, Caes. B. G. 3, 17: Cic in part, gen.: anyre. f num quidnam More precisely, arrcjdo, 3 (to grw.10 or n. Also nihilo secius: strengthened fey novi I Qc. de Or. 2, 3,13. Pbr.:to re­ at): Cic. Sext. 33, 72 (ar. rempublicam, tamen: nihilo tamen secius, Caes. B. G. ceive there. qf any event, alicujus refig.):i Plin. Tore. away, corrodo, 3: Cic.: 5> 4. 2. attamen, vemntamen, sed certioremfieri, Caes . (v. TO INFORM): to n. all round, circumrodo, 3: ton. the tamen (but yet, however).-re. your pur­a letter full ofre, epi s tola plena actorunibait, all round, eir. escam, PUn. 33,1, chases will be acceptable to me, attamenCic . Att. 2, ii: to write detailed n. about! i 12. quae erm'sti grata mihi erunt, Cie Fam. public affairs, de repubUca subtiliter nice: I. -Precise, exact: I. BUB. 7, 23, init.: Cleomenes loved Iter; n.[scribere] he , ib. 2, 21, init. : all Hie n.tills up , e (fine, penetrating,^ discriminat­ did not dare..., hanc C. amabat, verun- to May 25, acta quae essent usque ad ing) : a n. judgment, s. judidum. Cic. tamen (non) audebat..., Cic. Verr. 5, VIII. Kal. Jun, ib. 3, 10, init.: to writeFam . 1 j,6: an.palate,s.palatum,Hor. To be 31, 82 : Ov. (also written verum tamen): all possiblere, qua m plurimis de rebussenseS . 2, ,8,38 vV. ..CCC,1-A*AJCIJELEGANT 2, exquisite,» TASTEFULc»««s (c'loice— . -, sem,, though he saw...,re. A e did not think scribere, ib. extr.; omnia quam dili- ;»««•)«.exquisite):, fasfld'o are. , 4(refined) : it is the taste mar"J in lite­ .'.., etsi videbat. ., tamen non put- gentissime scribere, ib. 3, 22, extr.: no arature, n. stomach, ex. Utteraru fastidientim judiciums stomach, Cii cest OI,L abat ..., Caes. B. G. 1, 46: it is a diffi­letter without some particular n, nullaSen1, 37. ,Ep 133. 2,3: overn.:to 6 e personal too it.to habitseat eabwge, am cult task;re. J will try, difficile factuepistol a sine argumento, ib. 1, 19, init.:attire, munditia odiosa atque exquisita est; sed conabor tamen, Qc Eep. 1, 43 .-I have non. whateves- to tell you, plannimise , cf. ib. i, 36, 13a 3. accuratus, ynre.,re,Von"idwhoseSuetnours),novuthoughlutely.,. new conder TETLeg. snihi 2 Caes2family.49consuls. :e, new): tn.the8init,;l2ergcens . ,[ant novi civitateshomo18 15,thing , :24hade nBvnscf, ,(newly ,.hunnovuid .a ntiQc .Cin.enjoyedN.itself, cRep. s:csCic man milk,Mur to diem*Fl(fresli,elected),e..t found , . 1 Repinopinatns6(upstart; ,no7,16be ,) n 14init.,inauditus. re. state not.lac1,7: states, nothingrecentJoinn:, . /re, leabso­Ovconsulesho­ one,idx. ; , ,re; :cis-elegarruludiurnahebdomadaliagreatcommontatusdat.,Cicdees -nexnewspapernewsmongernewt., tN : quo.t leswater: Cycl. sD :(adj.):v below.shomodsmooth . lacertus freq2scribamJOURNAL,) n., .20. :this, , ace,re, :iactS3:s ,1"qu .."Trito-aaib proximuo"lissotritodiurnahui:i.Aweelclyn.,tlier rumorev5 .,eprep nLIZAED; pr cristatus,n.fioot;. s,oinit. s inferiorab).(foiln capiat simpl.punc - , "act(Th the;rbto y- ;orbisy(Ae a there.ere.tidiosissimusPestblessdillgenstOves-particular,oL , food): !2 Mil Ter1(easily me!.elegans:fastidiosu. 4 vHeaut, Hie. how6ACCURATE,, offended),sense,Auc1 8.re. nti s(witS,t (primarilysi A n (rareof, S,hHerdie is! CAREFUL refhearing, et. *9- auriu io.ejarn4 ,t othethi,o wit21, .usm beauty}t«™- rsense) helegansensu J*is thingsIIretin,: IZvery.s:s ; las - NICELY NIGHT-MARE NINTH

olus f, Hor. Ep. i, 17, IS. |||, Plea­ niggardliness: 1. sordis, is, /.; 3. Sphialtes, ae, m.: Macr. S. S. 1, sant to tlie senses (colloq.): 1, suavisusu, . pi.: v. MEANNESS. 2. nimia 3, med. (as Gk, in hoc genere est lq>i- e (esp. sweet of smell; also, of taste): parslmonia: v. TRUOALITY. 3. tfina- oArijs; quem pubUca persuasio quies- woodpigecms,re. fare, palumbes, s. res,clta s (close-fistedness): Liv. 34, 7, med.cente s opinatur invadere et pondere suo Hor. S. 2, 8, 92: Cato R. R. 158, extr. niggardly: 1. sordldus (mean, prcssos ac sentientes gravare). 4. in 2, dulcis/ e (prop, sweet, as honey:miserly) : Hor. S. 1,1, 96 : Qutat. 2. more gen. sense, insomnia, orum: cf. also In wider sense): v. DELICIOUS. parcus (economical; but often in bad Cic Sen. 13, 44, vinolentia, cruditate, Phr.; n. things (delicacies), sdtamentasense), : a mostre. old man, senex par- insomniis carere (i. e. to escape drunk­ PL Men. 1, 3, 26. cissimus, PL Aul. 2, 5, 9: Hor. Join: enness, indigestion, and n.): and Virg. ' nicely: I. With great precision: parcus ac tenax, Cic. Coel. 15, fin.: Aen. 4,9, quae me suspensam insomnia Bubtillter: v. EXACTLY. ||. Well SPARINS. 3, tgnax (holding fast terrent! (colloq.): 1. prftbe: v. WELL. Oft. what one has; close-fisted): PL: Qc.night-shade : solanum: Plin. 27,13, in comic sense:re. dntrelc , adpotus probe, (v. supr). Very n, pertinax (rare): PL 108 : Cels. ("Solanum nigrum, garden PI. Am. 1, I, 129: TU cheat him re, ,. 4. avarus: v. MISERLY, COVETOUS. re.; sol. dulcamara, woody n.; atropa ego hunc dedpiam p, ib. 271. 2. 5. malignus (not willing to give belladonna, deadlyre..- Cycl. ) helle (prop, dimin. of bene; hence freq. away: opp. to benignus, largus): v. Stool: sella (pertusa) cubicula­ in coUoq. lang.) : PL : Cic.: v. WELL. STINGY, SCANTY. ris : v. STOOL. niceness: v. NICETY (II.). nigh.: ptape, prbpinquus:. v. NEAR. wandering: noctivggus: Lucr.: nicety: I. Precise accuracy: sub­ night: nox, noctis, /. (with hetero- Virg. tilltas : v. EXACTNESS, ACCURACY. Phr.: cUte abl. noctu, used adverb, by night: watch: I. A portion ofi the loan.: (1). ad cr in unguem (strictly Cic. Tusc. 4, 19, 44: connected with night: viglUa: v. WATCH. ||. A with ref. to the sculptor passing his nail interdiu, by day, Caes. B. G. 1, 8): a guard keeping watch by night.- vigil; over the smoothed work): the sutwres qfcloudless re, n . serena, Cic. Rep. 1, 15:collect , vlglliae, excubiae, -arum: v. tlie skull are joined to are, sutura e caa­ starlightre, n. iliustris, Plin. 9,16, 23:GUARD , subs. (II.); WATCH. Join: pitis in unguem committuntur, Cels. 8, at midn., media n, Cic Att. 4, 3: by excubiae nocturnae vigilesque [tlie city 1, ad init.: Hor, S. 1, 5, 32 (ad unguem):n , de nocte, id. Mur. 33, 69: (Ae deplA n.~], Suet. Aug. 30. Col, (2). ad amussim (also written as ofi there, intempesta n, SalL Cat. 32: nimble: 1. pernix, ids (quick): one word, admussim: lit according to in the early part qfithe »., concubian, I amre. ofi hand,fleet qf foot, p. sum. Hie rule or square): (Ae number is not Qc. Div. 1, 27, J7: Tac.: day and re.manibus , sum pedes mobilis, PL Mil. to are, numeru s non est ad a, Varr. (i. e. incessantly), noctes et dies, Qc1,1. , 35: bodies light andre. from con­ It. R. 2,1, adfin.: GeU. : also, examus- de Or. 1, 61, 260; noctesque diesque stant exces-cise, corpora levia et multei sim, PL Most 1, 2, 19; Men. prol. 50. (poet), Enn. in Cic. Sen. 1. (For late in exerdtetione p, Liv. 28, 20, ad init.: See also, EXACTLY, ACCURATELY. ||, the re, v. LATE, adj, II.) Adj. noctur- n. (fleet) soles, p. plantae, Virg. Aen. 11, Fastidiousness; being over particular:nus , belonging to the night; in tlie re.:718 . 2. agilis, e (oftener in gen. 1, fastidium (esp. in food) : such to undertake toil by n. and by day, sense = active, brisk) : the n. goddess: n.asto refuse to touch (certain food), labores diurnos nocturnosque suscipere, (of the chase), a. dea, Ov. H. 4, 169: tantum f, ut nollent attingere, Sen. Qc. Sen. 23, 82: poet. = de nocte: (Ae Stat • 3, mBbllis, e (readily moved in N. Q. 3,18, 2: Cic. 2. elSgantia (usu. wolf prowls byre, lupus nocturnus ob- any way): PL: Curt: cf. supr. (I), in good sense): PL MU. 4, 6, 20 (with ambulat, Virg. G. 3, 538. Also, noc- 4. habllis, e (usu. implying slcitt):. ref.to personal appearance): v. REFINE­ tuabundus (rare): cf. Clc. Att. 12, i, sAe skims with nimble finger the strings,, MENT. 3. mordsltas (over-scrupulous­noctaabundus ad me venit tabellarius, h. percurrit pollice chordas, Ov. A. 2, 4,. ness): Join: .affectatio et morositas came to me byn. Phr.: (100, (Aree ns 27. Phr.: very robust and n., maxime nimia (de stilo). Suet. Tib. 70. |||, (together), blnoctlum, trlnoctium (bothvigor e ac levitate corporum veloces,. In pi. only, excessive refinements: perhextr. . rare): Tac A. 3, 71 (plusquam Liv. 26, 4, med. argutiae, arum (cf. Cic. Am. 13, 4;, binoctium abesse): Val. Max. 2, 4, 5 nimbleness: 1. pernlcltas: Caes. nihil est quod illi non persequantur suis (trinoctio=tribus continuls noctibus, on B. C. 3, 84 (of the light foot soldiers as-gutiis): or, spinae (thorny subtleties,three successive n.s): at the beginningplaying amongst cavalry): Liv. Join: esp. in logic): ns qf division and defi­ofin., primistenebris, Liv. 31, 24, med.: pernicltas et velocitas, Qc. Tusc. 5,15;. nition, spinae partiendi et definiendl, to lie awake (sit up) all n, pervigilare, 45. • 2. agllltas (activity): Liv.: Cic Tusc. 4, 5, init. Mart. 9, 68, 8 (also with noctem: orat, Quint. 3. mobllltas (readiness and niche: perh. aedlciila: cf. Petr. 29, ut earn noctem pervigilet, Qc R. Am. facility qf movement): Qc. N. D. 2, fin., where lt denotes (Ae recess or reicAe35, 98) :to wosk or study by n. (by ai5,/» . fior the Lores. lamp), lucubrare, Liv.: Qc. (v. TO LUCU­ nimbly: pemMter: Liv. 26,4,reted. : nick (subs): |, IVoicA: incisure: BRATE, LUCUBRATION): to pass the re. Curt, (Or expr. by modal abl, so re, v. NOTCH. ||. Exact point of time: somewhere, pernoctare alicubi, Qc Qu. tanta pernicitate, etc.: v. NIMBLENESS.) Phr.: in the very n. of time: (1). in 13,37: Varr.: lasting allre, pernox: esp. nine: novem, indecl. Distrib. no''- ipso articulo temporis, Qc. Quint. 5,19: in phr, luna pernox erat, it was a moon­ veni, ae, a (n.-apiece, at a time; or or simply, in ipso articulo (coUoq.), Ter. lightre, Liv. 5, 28: but also of other simply nine, with a subs, of pi. form. Ad. 2, 2, 21 (compare PL Men. 1, 2, 30, things: gambling kept up allre„ ale a ana sing, meaning): re. bulls' hides, commoditatis articulos sdo, Iknow the pernox, Juv. 8, 10: to Aaue a good re, novena bourn terga, Ov. M. 12, 97 : Liv. rightre. ofi time to do a thing). (2)ben. e quiescere, Plin. Ep. 3,16, 4: as anN.-times, novies or noviens: Virg. G. 4,, in ipso tempore: Ter. Andr. 5, 6, 10: exdam, good n. I "bene valeas et qui- 480: Varr. N.-hsmdred, nongenti, ae, less emphatic in tempore, id. Heaut 2, escas. (For night infig. sense, use tene­ a: Cic : Varr.: m.-Aitndred times, noni- 3, 123. (3). opportune (seasonably): brae,, caligo: V. GLOOM, DARKNESS.) ingenties or nongentles, Vitr. N. years:. Ter. Ad. 1, 2,1 (where it is used as an night-bird: nocturna avis; noctua old, novennis: Lact.: lasting ». days, . exclamation on meeting. Well met 1): (owl) : V. NIGHT. novendialis, e: e.g. novendiales feriae,, Caes.: who has superl. opportunissime, cap: "gaierus dormltorius (sug­ Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 5. The number nine, B. C. 3,101. gested by Kr.); g. cubicularis (R. and novenarius numerus, Varr. L. L. 9, nick (v.): i. e. to owl a notch: in- A.). Phr.: to take a re, "poculum 49, 86. ninefold: "novies multiplicatus. ddo, 3: v. TO NOTCH. bene quiescendi gratia sumere. nickname (subs.).- 1. cognomen., dress: "vestimentum dormitor­ nineteen: 1. undsvlgtati, indecl. -. inis,re. (strictly (Ae family name; but ium. (Vestis cubicularis = rather, dress-Cic Br. 64, 229: Liv. Distrib. uude- used of additional names or surnames ing-goum.) viceni, ae, a: Quint. 1, 10,44. N. times, generally')-. he got there. Caligula from fell: Phr.: atre, sub noctem, "undevicies (like undequadragies, Plin. a camp joke, Caligulae c castrensi joco Caes. B. C. 1, 28; primis tenebris, Liv. 7, 25,25); decies et novies:re. hundred, traxit, Suet. Cal. 9: v. SURNAME. 2 31, 24, med.; quum nox jam appeteret mille et nongenti (Kr.):re. thousand, (denoting simply (Ae approach of night), undevlgtati milUa (Kr.): re. Awndred nomen (gen. term: hence needing to J be defined by something ire Hie context): cf. Liv. 8, 38, med. thousand, undevicies centum (.'centena) the young fellows gave me there. of foundered: "noctu laborans. millia (Kr.):re. thousand times, unde­ Sponge, juventus nomen fecit Peniculo ' gOWn: V. NIGHT-DRESS. vicies millies (Kr.). 2. decern et mihi, PL Men. 1,1,1: more precisely, —;— nag: "anus nocturna, noctlvaga. novem, indecl.: Prise defig. num . 4 nomen joculare, Auson. (in Ex); "no­ nightingale: 1, luscinia (less (not novem decern, Prise 1. e..- cf. Zumpt men per ludibrium datum (Kr.S. 3 freq. lusclnius, Phaedr.): Hor. S. 2, 3, } 115, 06s. 2). vocabiilum (like preced, a gen. term): 245: Plin. 10, 29, 43: Hie n.'s song, lus- nineteenth: undsviceslmus; Cic whom they called by the soldiers're. of dnia e cantus, Plin. 1. c. Dimin., lusci- Sen. j, 14: CoL: or, nouns decimus Caligula, qnem miUtari v. CaUgulam niola (without difference of meaning), (only form given in Prisefig. num : 5). appellabant, Tac. A. I, 41. Varr. ("Motadlla luscinia, Linn.) 2 ninetieth: nSnagSsImus: Cic. Sen. nickname (i>.): "nomen per ludi- poet Philomela: Virg. G. 4,511.. 5,13: Prise IiUm aUcui fecere. ^e, etc.: v. pre- night-jar: caprimulgus: PUn. 10, ninety: iionagtata,indecl..- Cic.Sen. C6CL ftrt. 40, so. (*C. Europaeus, Linn.) 10, 34. Distrib. nonageni; also non- nidificate: nldlflco, r: v. NEST. nightly (adj): nocturnus: Cie: v. genteni, ae, a: Prise fig. num. 6 : Plin. niece: fratris or sororisfilia: Gai . NIGHT. (who has the short form, 36, 13, 19 11 g. 38,10,1 6 ;. As nepos is used in nightly (adv.): noctu, de nocte; } 88). N.times, nonagles , Cic. Verr. 3, later Lat for nephew (q. v.), so neptis also, nocturnus (L. G. 9* 343): v. NIGHT. 70, 163. „ night-mare: 1. incubo, onis, m. ninny: Ineptus, stultus: v. FOOL. lo(grand-daughter)rniggar niece:d v .(subs.); Forcell .i sshomo. occasionall v. nepos sordldus. y use: v.d pressiincubu(late) :os Scrib.nocturna is of les: Coels: 2K authority.PUn. 2Aur. 27., 10)(Th , 6e20 for0*sup 87m.- Cicanalninth. , oforf tertium: thenonus n., quartu: time, Hor ."nonum S.etc.) 2499,m. 7 .,(afte 118r: NINTHLY NOBLE NOISE

ninthly: by circuml. "deinde, quod Tusc. 5,12,35. 4, expr. by Immo or nobleman: v.preced.art. nono loco est ponendum. imo (esp. where a correction of some­ nobleness: I. Of birth: nobfl*. nip: I, "Co pinch, twinge: perh. thing in the question is given): so Hien tas; genus nobile; stirps generosa' v velllco, I (to twitch,fillip): Quint 6,you say they (the dead) exist f—iVo, orNOBILITe Y (I.); NOBLE (I.). ||. Qf ch* 1,41. (More precisely, "extremis digitis (Ae contrary; it is because they do notracter: v. NOBILITY (II,). comprimo: v. TO SQUEEZE, PRESS.) ||, exist, etc., esse ergo eos die's?—Immo;nobl y .* f. With ref.to descent • TO destroy the end qf anything; esp. oquif a non sunt id. Tusc. I, 7, init Phr.: n. descended, nobili genere natus, the action offrost: Uro, ussl, ustum, 3; 5, expr. by nSgo, 1 (= to say, No): ortus, oriundus (this last denoting re­ with comps. praeuro, aduro, amburo: Diogenes says, Tes; Antipater, No, Diomote­ r connexion): cf. NOBLE (I), Or to be n.'d (pinclied with cold) on Hiegene s ait; Antipater negat id. Off. 3, 23,expr . by generosus (ib.). |f, In a mountains, in montibus uri, Cic. Tusc.91 : PL: strengthened by prorsus, Cic. generous, high-spirited way: |, ggue- 2, 17, 40: for: other comps, v. FROST­ 1'usc. 5, 5, 12. See also TO REFUSE. rose" (rare): Hor. Od. 1, 37, 21 (genero- BITTEN. Phr.:re. (A e thing in the bud,Phr. : No, thank you, recte, benigne: sius = more like a high-born lady). principiis obsta I Ov. B. Am. 91; cf. Cic. v. THANK YOU. 2, praeclare (in gen. sense, finely, It. Am. 13, 36, perniciosam.. .potentiam no one, nobody: I. In ord. sense: admirably): you are acting n. Tri­ primo quoque tempore extlnguere atque 1, nemo, Inis, e : for which in gen. bunes! pr. facitis, Tribuni I Cic. Ph. 3, opprimere ((0 take the veryfirst oppor­ and abl. nullius, nullo, are preferred by 10, 25. So divine (admirably, incom­ tunity qf destroying it). |||, To nipth e best authors (Kr.): sometimes in parably) : Qc.: Quint.: v. DIVINELY. off: ampiito, praecido, etc.: v. TO CUTCic . strengthened by homo (v. NO, adj.); nohody: v. NO ONE. OFF. or (more emphatic) by unus (no one per­ noctnrnal: nocturnus: v. NIGHTLY nippers: forclpes: v. PINCERS. son), Liv. 28, 35,reied. (u t nemo unus (adj.). nipple: papilla: Plin. 11, 40, 95 magis enise adjuverit rem Romanam); nod (subs.): niitus, us:to spealisvith 6 235: Col. (Mamilla, (Ae teat itselfi)an d n. quisquam, Ter. Eun. 5, 9, 2. 2.the fingers or by a n, digitis nutuque nitre: nitrum (natron, native nitrene quis (= lltat no one; after verbs of loqui, Ov. Tr. 2, 453: Virg. l"sp. as or saltpetre) : Plin. 31, 10, 46 <) 106. commanding, striving, etc.): it was signaa l of command: to do everything at nitrous: nitrosus: Plin. 31, 10, 46 law at Athens that no one should bringa (mere)re, i. e. with promptest obe­ 6 107: also, nitratus: Col. 12, 55 (both forward a popular motion, lex erat dience, ad n. omnes res administrare, = impregnated soithre..- ofi re. nature, Athenls , ne quis popuU scitum faceret, Caes. B. G. 4, 23: Cic. (Nutatio = act "nitri naturam habens). Cic opt. gen. Or. 7, init.: it was enactedofi nodding: Plin. 11, 37, 49.) no (adj.): 1, nullus: used both by law that no one should malce a tomb nod (v): 1, nuto, 1 (frequent, of in agr. with subs, and with part. gen. ..., lege sanctum est, ne quis sepulcrumobsol . nuo): to n. repeatedly to «y one (= no single).- ire no certain order, nfaceret.... , id. Leg. 2, 26, 64: I will (as in auctions), alicui crebro capitis certo ordine, Caes. B. G. 2, II: no one strive hard that no one may surpass me,mot a n,Suet Cal. 39: Hor. Fig.: the of the larger animals, nulla beluarum"elaborab, o (ut) ne quis me vincat cf. helmetsre, n . galeae, Liv. 4,37,/m. %, Cic N. D. 1, 35, 97. (N. B.—Instead of Cic. de Or. 2,72,/re. |I. A person cf noannuo , i, iitum, 3 (tore. to any one, esp, nullus vir, nullus poeta, use nemo vir, account: terraefilius, Petr . 43,reied.: Cicto re. assere().- Ae ns assent, anuuit [et nemo poeta:reo good man, vir nemo nobility: I. Nobleness of birth ototur m nutu tremefecit01ympum],Virg. bonus, Cie Leg. 2, 16, 41: no god nor sank: nobilitas (strictly (Ae status of Aen. 9, 106: cf. Cic. Quint 5,18, simul man, nemo nee deus nee homo, id. N. D. families whose members had held curuleac annuisset, i. e. at hisfirst noi or 1, 43, extr. Also with part, gen.: no offices): to shed lustre on one'sre, signal. n. (PL As. 4, 1, 39, joins, mdare, mortal man, mortalium hominum nemo, suam illustrate, Cic. Br. 16, 62: SalL: nictare, annuere, the difference being id. Verr. 2, 2, 43, fin) 2. ullus, withequestrian re. (rank), equestris n, Tactha. t the latter indicates a definite object some negative in the clause (usu. more Agr. 4. (Or expr. by generosus, nobilis, of the action.) See also TO BECEQN. emphatic than preced.) : (Aal (Aa( is noetc. : v. NOBLE, I.) H. Collectively, nodding (suis.): nutatio; Plin. II, fault of mine, culpam meam non esse those of noble rank: 1, nSbllltes (cf37. , 49: v. NOD. ullam, PL Merc. 3, 4, 41: no one eithersupr. I.): a partisan of there, nobili­ noddy: Ineptus: v. SIMFLETOX. forbidding or inviting, nee prohibentetati s fautor, Cic. E. Am. 6, 16: pride, nodes: in astronomy, nodi, orum: ullo nee vocante, Liv. 5, 40, med.: doingthe common vice ofre, superbia com­ Manil. 3, 622. no damage, sine uUo maleficio, Caes. B.G.mun e malum nobilitatis, Sail. Jug. 64: nodule : perh. glandium ("a deli­ 1,7. 3. nemo, of persons: v.supr.(I).Caes . 2. noblles, ium (cf. sups: I.): cate kernel or glandule in meat; esp. in 4. nihil, indecl. (with past, gen.):(A e rank ofi all there, dignita s omniupork"):m cf. Plin. 8, 51, 77 } 209: PI no strength (at all), n. virium, Liv. n2,, Cic . E. Am. 6, 16: the sing, may Cap. 4, 4, 7 (whence the term appears 57: no news, n. novi, Cic Fam. 2, 14. also be used, but adjectively, Carthalo ato have been applied to a particular (N.B.—This last use is confined to adjj. Cas-thaginian noble, Caithalo Carthagipar- t of pork). Full ofins, glandulosus, of thefirst and second declension.) Also niensis n, Liv. 22, 58,reied. (wher e Car- CoL 7, 9,1 (g. cervix suis). nihil may sometimes be used with in­ thaginiensis is to be regarded as subs. noise (SMOS.) : 1. strepitus, us trans. and other verbs, where in Eng. and nobilis as adj, a Carrth. of high(confused din):re. of wheels, s. rotarum, the adj. no is used with a verbal subs.: rank): v. NOBLE. 3. optlmiites, um Caes. B. G. 4, 33 : Hiere. of the forum, to make no use of anything, aliqua re and ium (tAe aristocracy) : a common­s. fori, Cic. Br. 92, 317: Virg. 2. nihil uti, Qc. Agr. 2, 23, init.: I foundwealth which is under the government stridor (a harsh gs-ating or creaking no fault with you, nihilte accusavi , id.of there. (are aristocracy), civitas quan)e -. re. (creaking) of cordage, s. ruden- Fam. 14, 1, 6 (so, nihil habeo quod in- optimatium arbitrio regitur, Cic. Rep, i,turn , Virg. Aen. 1, 87; ofi a gate, s, cusem senectatem, no fault tofind soith 26 . Phr.: a member of the oldre. (at januae , Ov. M. 11, 608 (hut also strepi- it, id. Sen. 5,13 .- cf. L. G. 6 253). Phr.Rome),: homo veteris prosapiae ac mul- tus, Tib. 1, 8, 60):re-s (singing) in the by no means, haudquaquam, minime: v. tarum imaginum, Sail. Jug. 85, ad init.:ears, stridores aurium, Plin. 20, 6, 21. MEANS (by no). lam not one of the oldre, imagines non 3, crgpltus, us (crackling, rattling no (adv.): with comparatives only: habeo et mihi nobilitas nova est, ib. n.) : (Aere. of arms, c. armorum, Llr. 1. nihilo (abl. of measure: L. G.med. HI, In ethical sense; elevation25 , 6, ad fm.: there. mad e by a hand 6 321): (Aere is no more need for it now,of mind: magnus, generosus, elatas slapping the shouldess, c illisae manus n. magis nunc opus est, Cic. Fam. 6, 3:animus : v. NOBLE, GENEROUS. (Not humeris, Sen. Ep. 56,1; Cic 4, Mni- ire no greater danger, n. majore in disnobilita­ s in this sense.) Itus, iis (a deep, roaringre.): the n. crimine, ib.: esp. with minus, no less, noble (adj): |. Ofi high birth orof waves, (fluctus) fr, Cic Tusc, 5. % none the less, Cic. Mil. 7, fin.: v. NEVEReminence:­ 1, nobilis, e: ofire. family, S: shouts andre. (murmur) of an anny THELESS. 2, haud, non: v. NOT. nobili genere natus, Cic Verr. 5, 70, marching, (agminis) clamor f.que, Caes, HO (particle of negation): 1, non 180:reten of re. rank in their own coun­B. G. 2, 24 : V. ROAR, MURMUR. 5. (more freq. with verb supplied from the try, homines inter suos nobiles, id. Fl. fragor (AarsAre.): v. CRASH. 6, Ani­ question): to answer Yes cr Mo, aut 22,52. 2. gBnerosus (of good family): tas, iis (gen. term): v. SOUND. 7. etiam aut non respondere, Cic Ac. 2, no one is of n.r blood than thou, nemclamoo r (prop, shouting; less freq. ot 32,104; will Hiis do F—-No (not it), satingenerosio' r estte, Hor. S. 1, 6, 2: a ladyinarticulate ns): all kinds of n.s are sic est?—Non, Ter. Ph. 1, 4, 33 : cf. ib.ofi the nst family, femina generosis- to be heard around me, varius clamor 3, 2,41, jam ea [dies] praeteriit ?—Non;sima , Suet. Tib. 49:re. stock, g. stirpsundiqu, e me circumsonat, Sen. Ep. P, verum haec ei antecessit (this use of Cic. Br. 58, extr. Join: generosa et init.: Virg. 8. convlcium (hud «., Non is best suited for brisk dialogue, or nobilis [virgo], id. Par. 3,1, 20. Phr.:esp . of persons bawling): cf. Cic Arcli. when something else is at once added, ofre. ftir(A, Clari s natalibus, Tac. H. 2,6,12 , ubi animus ex hoc forensi strepitu as in last example): don't you think 86. II, of lofty, generous spirit: 1reficiatur, , et aures convicio defessae con- then?....No, certainly not, non igitugenerosusr : are. hind of virtue, g. quaequiescan­ t (uproar, q. v.): to make an, existimas .... ? Prorsus non arbitror, dam virtus, Cic. Tusc. 2, 6, id: a man(" row") ire front of a house, ante aedes Cic. Tusc. 4, 4, 8. 2. minime (an of mostre. simplicity, vir simplicitatisfacer e c, Ter. Ad. 2, 1,26: Phaedr. 1, emphatic denial): are not you ashasnedgenerosissimae , Veil. 2,125, extr.: Quint6., 5 (of the croaking of frogs). of your lying $—No, indeed non 2, elatas, excelsus: v. ELEVATED ', to make: 1. st.-, pudet vanitatis?—Minime Ter. Ph. (II.); LOFTY (II.). 3. libgralis, e Itum, 3 (for syn. v. NOISE, subs.); , 3, 2, 42: very often strengthened by (/ree,.qpen-Aanded): v. LIBERAL. 4, bees make a (buzzing) noise tre Uieu vero: minime vero =reo,• ceitainly not,praeclaru s (gen. term, denoting high hive, apes in alveo s, PUn. n, 10.10: Cic Tusc. 1, 6, init.: ib. 4, 4, 8. 3praise), : a most n. deed, praeclarissi- Tae: Virg. (In prose better, strepitum cannulliwayfd scir oyou— modNo;50e no 0not o n(byin potes?—Null learn no means;(other), that ino notmodo somean at t, u Ciall)other alitec r•.unu—Nomu nobl ms te facinusnobili nobiUbuse (subs.):s, iNepn ;thi y.. homs Tim precedsense.o. 1(vir:). Cicartt) nobilis. .(N.B ;. 23edere11,6501:, Virg50;, ;lik .etc. ib e. :clamore14,782. 2strepitu, crepo)m ,Sequent.medere crCpItofacere, Cic, Ov. 1strtSpito :Div._J, va.. iT . O NOISE ABROAD NONE NORTH n. but those who thoroughly understand, CRACKLE, RATTLE. 3. frSmO, 3 : V. fore another): so, verbo et simulatlone TO MURMUR, ROAE. opp. to, re vera, Cic. Verr. 3, 58, nemo nisi qui prudenter intelligit, Cic. noise abroad (<••)* 1. effero, ex- 133: money levied, n.for Hiefleet, clas­Br. 6,23; cf. ncmini praeter me, id. Att. sis nomine pecunia lmperata, id. FL 12, 1,1,2. tiili, eiatqm, 3, irr.: for this to get re.d x r bT aftroad, efferri hoo foras, [et ad P. R. init. 2. spScie, per speciem (in ap­ nonentity: e P - nuiins: cf. aures pervenire], Cic. Ph. io, 3,6: Ter.pearance,: under colour of...): the cityCi c Q. Fr. 3, 4, 1, vides nullam esse so, in vulgus efferri, Caes. B. G. 1, 46: was n..fires; but in reality...., specirempublicame , nullum Senatum ,you Tac. (In sim. sense, dlffero; but usu. liberam (civitatem) esse; re vera see the commonwealth is are, (Ae Senate with ref. to slanderous or unfavourableLiv . 35, 31, med.:re. to help the Byzan­ a «, ete.: id. Fam. 7, 3, ex ill© tempore repos-ts :• cf. Tac. A. 3,12, med., differrtines;l in reality per speciem By- vir iUe summus nullus imperator fuit, etiam per externos, tanquam veneno in- zantlnis auxilii ferendi, re ipsa...., ib. a mere n. Also nihil: cf. Ter. Andr. 2, terceptus esset: Suet.) 2. evulgo, i: 39, 35. See also PRETENCE. 1, 14, id aliquid nihil est, is a mere n.: v. TO PUBLISH, SPREAD. The pass, may nominate: \. TO appoint to an also, Cic. Sext. 53, 114, auspicia, Senatus also be expr. by, crebescere, percre- office: 1. nomlno, 1 (ei(Aerto desig­ auctoritatem, etc., nihU putare,to look- bescere (crebr-); enotescere, etc.: v. TO nate or actually appoint to an office):on them as ns. SET ABROAD. Cn. Pompeius and Q. Rostensius re.d nones: o/'arewretA.nonae, arum: Qc noiseless: 1. tScHus, sllens (silent, me fior augur, me augurem Cn. Pom­ non-existence: expr. by nou esse, still): Virg.: Ov.: v.SILENT. 2. morepeiu s et Q. Hortensius nominaverunt, existere: v. TO EXIST. precisely, strepitum non faciens: wi(A Qc Ph. 2, 2, 4: tore. ar e interrex (act non-jnror: "qui in verba [novi regis] n.fiootstep, strepitum passu non facienteof, the senate), interregem n, Liv. 1, 32, jurare non vult. Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 36: id. M. 11, 650. 3.init. 2. dico, xi, ctum, 3 (to appoint non-observance: expr. by non surdus (poet): (conscience) lashes withauthoritatively): tore. a dictator,servare a : v. TO OBSERVE. n. stroke, s. verbere caedit, Juv. 13,194master: of horse, dictatorem, magistrum non-payment: expr. by non pen­ Plin.: v. MUTE. equitum d, Liv. 7,17, med.: 3, 27, init.dere , solvere: v. TO PAY. noiselessly: 1. tacit*: v. SILENTLY. (the regular word to denote (Ae nomi­ non-plttS ("•) •' Phr.: ad incitas s. 2. usu. better expr. by circuml, nation ofi master of horse by a dictator).incit e redigere (figure borrowed fs-om a nullo strepltu, sine ullo strepitu: v. See also TO APPOINT. ||. TO institutegame played with pieces): PL Poen. 4, 2, NOISE (subs.); NOISELESS (2). as heir, etc.: 1, instltuo, 3 : v. TO8 5 (ad incitas sc. calces); Lucil. in Non. noisily; cum strepitu; cum magno APPOINT (I, 6.). 2. nuncupo, 1 (for­123, 127 (ad indte): so with deducere, clamore atque convicio: cf. Hor. Ep. 2, mally) : to be openly (publicly) n.dheir,Apul . Nearly equiv. is, ta (summas) 1,203 (tanto cum strepitu, so 71.) .* Qheredec m palam nuncupari, Suet Cal. angustias adducere (to reduce to great Verr. 5,11, 28. 38: Gai. 3, scribo, psi, ptum, 3 (irestraits), Cic Quint. 5, 19. See also TO writing; by testament): tore. any one GRAVEL. noisome: 1. teter, tra, trum non-resident: *qui in suis agris a guardian to children, aliquem tutorem (taet.): a n. smell, t. odor, Caes. B. C. 3, domicilium non habet. 49: regionsre, neglected and foul, loca tUberi, s suis s, Cic. Clu. 14, 41:to re. a s non-resistance: patientia: v. EN: inculta, foeda, Sail. Cat 52, med.: Lucr.Aeir , heredem s, id. Mil. 18,/ji.: Caes. DURANCE. 2, foedus: v. FOUL, DISGUSTING. nomination: 1. nomlnatio (e. g. nonsense: 1. nugae, arum (tri­ noisomeness: expr. by adj.: v. qf augurs, pontiffs, etc.): on myre, me flingS re.): to fte please d with such re, NOISOME. n, Cic Ph. 13, 5, 12: ore (Aere. of Hie tantis delectari n, Cic. Div. 2, 13, 30: noisy: 1. clamosus (given to consuls, noininatione consulum, Tac. A.some n. (trifle) or other, nescio quid nu- bawling; also, full of noises): a re.6 , 45. 2. nuncupatio (of an heir): garum, Hor. S. 1, 9, 2. As exclam. wrangler, Qturbidus et] c altercator,Suet . Cal. 38. (Or expr. by verb: v. TOnuga s I nonsense! PL Pers. 4, 7, 8. 2. Quint. 6, 4, 15 : (Ae n. circus, c CircusNOMINATE., ) Ineptiae, arum (aftswrdiit'es): old wives' Mart. 10, S3: Stat 2. argutus (chiefly nominative case: 1. casusno- re, .-miles i, Cic. Tusc 1, 39,93: Suet. poet.): (Ae n. forum, a. forum, Ov. A. A.mlnatlvus : Quint. 1, 7, 3: Varr. (Also (A less coUoq. word than preced.) 3. 1, 80: (liere. saw, a. serra, Virg. G.simpl y nominativus, Later Grr.) 2, gerrae, arum (cornice): exclam, gerrae 1 1, 143. (Argutus properly denotes a casus rectus (Gr. irrioon operj): Quintstuff!. nonsense! PL Trin. 3, 3, 31: Fest. shrill noise.) 3. expr. by strepere,1,4,1 3 : Varr. In same sense, fabulae 1 logi I somnia! circumstrepere, resonare, ete.: though nominee: expr. by nomlno: (Aere. of Ter. Ph. 3, 2, 8, sqq. To talkre, garrire, all outside be so n„ licet omnia foris the consul, "is quem consul nominavit;Hor . S. 1, 9, 13 (garrire quldlibet) : you resonent. Sen. Ep. 56, 4; licet omnes (homo) a consulo nominatus: v. TO are talkingre..' garris ! Ter. Eun. 2, 3, NOMINATE. circumstrepant clamores, cf. ib. yy 3,14: 87: also, nugari (sportively), Hor. S. 2,1, nonage: v. MINORITY. hawre. (Ais place is 1 "ut hlc locus vario 73; hariolari (to talk merere.), Ter . Ph. non-appearance: 1. expr. by clamore atque convicio strepit I v. NOISE, 3, 2, 8; ineptire (absurdly), id. Ad. 5, non adsum, non compareo (non-legal): 4. strepitus, clamoris, convicii ple­ 8, 11. nus : v. NOISE. (Tumultuosus, turbu- in case of their n. (in the assembly) on nonsensical: ineptus, absurdus, summons, qui nisi adsint quum citentur, lentus=disos-des-ly, not simply noisy) etc.: v. ABSURD, FOOLISH. nomadeOsKfts-j-'in •)(., 1, nBm&des, PL Men. 3, 1, 9: cf. Cic. Qu. 64, 180, nonsuit ("•): Phr.:to fte n.'d, causa" um (used as proper name: cf. Mela 2, suspicio in eos servos qui non compare- cadere, Cic. Inv. 2, 19, 57: also in Dig. 1, 40): Plin. 5, 3, 2 (Numldae vero No- bant commovebatur, i. e. ore their re.condemnari , damnari (to Aare sentence mades a permutaudis pabulis, mapalia 2. with ref. to a civil action, exprgiven. against one), ib. Uip. 2, 1,19, et sua, hoc est domos plaustris clrcum- by desero, ui, rtum, 3: to forfeit one'spass.: cf. ib. 9, 4, 21 6 4, qui condem- ferentes: numldae, arum, was also used recognizance byre, vadimoniu m d, Cicnantu r quasi contumaces, i. e. who are as an appellative: cf. Vitr. 8, 3, 8,Quin t 23, 75: Plin. 3, expr. by non n.'d for contumacy. See also, TO LOSE Arabia nurnidarum). 2, expr. by adj. sisto, stiti and steti, 3 (legal term) : ir(11,2e ) case of his n. in court, qui non steterit, vagus: cf. Sail. Jug. 18, Gaetuli vagi, noodle: T- SIMPLETON. palantes: also, Mela 2, 1, 99, vagi No- Gai. 4,185: Uip. Dig. 2, 10,1: fraudu­ nook: angfiluu: Hor. Od. 2, 6, 14. lently to cause any one'sre. ir e court, dolo mades pecorum pabula sequuntur, atque See also RETREAT. nt ilia durant, ita diu statam sedem facere quominus quis, in judicium voca- noon: meridies, ei,rei.: before re, agunt: 1. e. they are nomads. tus, sistat, Paul. ib. 2,10, 2: or pass, inafter re, ante , post m, Cic Tusc 2, 3. nomadic: vagus (ioanderinj7 •* only same sense, quominus in judicio sista- Also meridianum tempus ((Aetime about as epith. of people): Sail.: Mela: v. tur (or se sistat), Jul. ib. 2, 10, 3 62: noon), Cic. de Or. 3, 5, 17. preced. art. Phr.: an. people, "qui so, dolo malefacere ne quis in Judicium noon-day: as adj., meiidianus: the pabula sequentes sedemquepennutantes veniat, ib. J 4. n. sure, m. sol, Plin. 12, 19, 42 6 86: vivunt: cf. preced. art Sometimes it non-attendance: expr. by non Cic: v. preced. art may be needful to use the subs. n6- adesse: v. preced. art noon-tide: meridianum tempus: v. mades: (Aeyli«a».li/e,"iioniadum(qui non-conductor : expr. by "non NOON. dicuntur)ritu vitam agunt, habitant. transmittere (ignem, vim electricam, noose (subs.): laqueus: to snare nomenclator: nomenciator (a slave etc.). game soith ns, laqueis captare feras, whose business it was to prompt people's nonconformist: "qui a religionibus Virg. G. 1, 139: Cic: v. HALTER. names): Qc Mur. 36, 77 : Sen. publice institutis dissidet noose (v): illaqueo, 1; v. TO EN­ nomenclature: nomenclature (enu­ nonconformity; expr. by dissidere, SNARE. meration ofi names): Plin. 3, prooem. ete.: v. preced. art. nor: neque (nee); neve (neu): after cfbulorumorennatepuqua(nominethey§... .nominallynominalnominalist2 m.NOMINALLYnoNep sm re. (nominallyrege (;useUsuvires .m athan ) opp Phocrationm.solureala, .verbobette : Livdifferent real.t:exprm o :e 3 distinction, .Reales r, noutuntur before,in.pl 7causa strength,.expr,r n e129b .yrips,. ere, nomen verbo mmed. thens,Erasm.bone;a distinguuntury apuquide "diversvocabulum-. ,magi , d."haereally nomine thisverbum ii"NomiPhilipm.a ac apu362 nome vocaisverb -::be-d.­ : a finding- nreoreehoweverpulviaSometimeInsteanovenlensbescfprecedes)away.o scriptus.nonenon-descriptn tOv repeatediss d. (where But,re, toatA:,o ,. Vulgs.f nullanemo andball). wherAafterepeatinquaeren e,.,. espused 1,ifpulvirm,eMatt nullusnon : .Sometime151therenonemigh :aftes*nullgs e., requie seekingais etxilr:si t s be asubsnisfortv ohav.s. useshori s certnonei4 mNOnullue, th3dor e,rest witdeciderit toastoo e(whereNpraeter intervalstono gonerOssubs hsubs erindONEbrushandno =in,ti,. -:, i sm.;stars(al.northernaitscivitanormalesitliey32preced sd ,nortnormalth septentriones re.1 o3e-em)s face.r ofessholde condition,(septentrijplnequ , part(sMfts.), e Ursa.qua :ther Caes septemtrionesdebet ePhr.form ere, oro appellanturMajor):.r,: neve;ospectan:BCi,sid: .n"qualiadenotinc 1e(J. . commonwealth N.Macedoniofschools, septentriov..It towas'ds, as Di. 1un gregion,. eNEITHER: septentrione xm 5°tli2 alsnorm, (thaei "schola19 ,seveno objl .ethe onis= .Liva in 49 pi(A-su , .n.,e.:e as NORTH, NORTHERN NOT NOTE

citur). 2. 3quIlo, onis, m. (strictly nostrum: medlcamentum (any me­ quidem....nedum ut, Liv. j, iCorus: any degree): Cic: Liv.: it is not at med., metuo nereore impetrem. Phr.: Caes. B. G. 5, 7: Sen. N. Q. 5, 16, 5 (a all wonderful, haud mirabile est, Ter. not tu say ne dicam: cf. Cic N. D. solstitiali occidente Corus venit, i. e. Heaut. 2, 4, 7: Cic.: thereupon he did 1,21,fin., in tam Ieves, ne dicam ineptus about N. W.): Plin. not liesiiate to point out turn iUe (not to say, absurd) sententias incidisse: northwards : (ad) septentrionem haud dubitavit docere Cic Rep. 1, not to mention..., ut omittam.., Nep, versus: v. TOWARDS. 15. 3. (to be used sparingly, and Han. 2, init.: not to make a long story, north-wind: 1. aquilo, onis, m.: only in familiar style) nullus, in agr. ne muita (se. dicam), Qc Qu. 64,180; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26 (Aquilonibus reli-with subject: Philotimus not only does also, ne multis, ib. 16, fin. quisque frigoribus durescit humor, i. e. not come, but.,., Ph. non modo nullus notable: nCtabllis, m&norabHis, in. the Ik-winds, generally: but speaking venit, sed..,, Cic Att II, 24, 3 : I re­ signis, insignltas: v, REMARKABLE, ME­ precisely, Aquilo was about N.N.E.: v. member ; even were you not to remind MORABLE. NORTH-EAST). 2. BSreas, ae, nt. (poet.):me, memini, tametsi nullus moneas, Ter. notably : insignlt**, insigalter: v. Virg. G. I, 93: Ov. 3. septentrio, Eun. 2, 1, 10: don'( you say, nullus REMARKABLY. onis, nt.: fs-om that day the winds weredixeris , id. Hee 1, 2, 4. (In this use notary: scriba (any public clerk or N, ex ea die fuere septentriones venti, nullus is more emphatic than non: cf. sci-ifte): Cic: Hor. (Notarius=sta-t- Ep. in Qc Att. 9, 6, 4: Liv. (ace to L. G. •) •* (serriitim) incido, scindo, pendere adunco, with ace, to turn up male sanus, Qc. Att. 9, 15. (N.B.—As 3: v. TO COT ; and cf. foil. art. one'sre. at any one or anything, Hor. S. joined with conj. quo [quominus], minus notched (pari, adj.)•• senates : Plin. 1, 6, 5): a flat (snub) re, n. coUisus, has a purely negative force: v. TO PRE­ 25, 8,46 (s. folia): Tac Also serratim Sen. Ir. 3, 22, 4 (not nasus simus; for VENT, HINDER.) 5, nihil (irereo respect, scissus, Apul. Herb. (s. scissa folia). simus prop. = having a snub-nose, as not at all: only with verbs): I did not note (subs): |. A mark: nota: epith. of a person): to have are. (sense (by any means) find fiautt with you V.MARK. |[, Amemoramdum: Pbr.: of smell), n. habere. Mart. 1, 41, 18. about my brother, de patre nihil te ac- to take ns of all proceedings, conficerc 2. naris, is,/ (nostril: hence usucusavi. , Clc Fam. 14, 1, 6: I don't say commentaries omnium rerum, Cic. Fam. pi): to hold a bouquet to any one's n,to whom (= say nothing about who it 5,12, extr.: to malcere. of, in commen­ fasciculum (alicui) ad nares admovere, was), n. dico, cui, id. Ph. 1, 6,13. 6. taries, pugillares referre (v. NOTE-BOOK): Cic Tusc. 3, 18,fin.: a keenre, acutae minime, nullo m5do, nullo pacto (by no to talce ns ofi a book while reading, n, Hor. S. 1,3, 30: Hor. (N.B.—Nares means ; the two former often in answer (Iibrum) enotare, PUn. Ep. 1, 0, Ii is mostly used when tAe function of to questions): v. MEANS (by no). Spe­ =Iibrum adnotere atque excerpere, 10. smell is directly indicated; nasus, to de­cial Phr.: (a), and not: n6que, nee 3,5, io- III Critical or explanatory •• note the feature ofi Hie face) v. NOSTRIL(cf.. L. G. 6 564) : it delights in a soil 1, adnStatio; Plin. Ep. 7, 20, 2 P h r.: having a largere, nasutus , Hor. S. that is poor and not damp, laetetur loco (nunc a te Iibrum meum cum adnota- 1, 2,93; also, having a Iceenre, Phaedr.macr o neque humido, Col. 2, 11, med.: tionibus exspecto). Dimin., adnotatlun- 4, 7, 1: to lead any one by there. (Eg.) , a good knowledge ofi lites-atus-e, and that cula (a brief or unimportant n), Oell. aliquem ludilicari, lactare; alicui os sub- not ofi a common sort, plurimae litterae, 19, 7, fin. Adnotatio is freq. used as linere, v. FOOL (Phr.). nee eae vulgares, Cic Br. 76, 265 (mark collect, subs.: to illustrate an autlior nosegay: fasciculus (florum): Cic. the use of eae; without which pronoun with ns throughout, Iibrum perpetua Tusc. 3,18, fin. To gather flowers for this use of neque with an adj. is scircely adnotatione illustrare, Forb. 2. "n8"*' are, flores legere : v. TO GATHER (II.). elegant): v. NOR. (ft), if not: sin mi­ arum (not dass, but freely used by mo­ nosology: "morborum scientia. nus, sin: v. IF (2). (c). not even: ne.... dern Latinists: in pi. only): to illus­ nostril: naris, is, /.: dilated re, quidem (the word emphasized coming trate an author by very learned w, pandpullquietareVirg .athem G502n.,, - 1QuinOv,about, 376. Mt. :11,3 3tonare, inflate675, s80 inflare;: patalaCic Hie., digit ens nares oand in,- nbetweeleast24e, minima84 sacrifice:n notthem two)even....muchquide ofi: notm glory, facere to make gloria,le'ss...., Cic even.e Off jactura the. 1,ne scriptoreplenissimiisBurm. m, however: Gierigms ,noti preferable.illustrare, set eruditionic ,(S3.— )Ern Dimin;s.Adnotatio accuratain notu>&•'•e- NOTE NOTICE NOTORIOUS

lae, short or unimportant n.s: "WyttenbSen. . 6: freq. used with ref. to persons: 4. proscriptio (public wsitten re.): inKr. To add lis to an author, (Iibrumn.) so pitiable as Hie wretched man whoCic . Qutat 18, 56. 5, promulgatio adnoterc, Piin. Ep. 7, 20,1; interpretari was once happy, n. tam miserabile quam (of laws proposed): id. Ph. 1, 10, 25. (if Hie ns are explanatory), Orell.e x beate miser, Cic. Part. Or. 17, init. 6. tltulus ((Ae 6iB containing a re.): (N.B.—Not scholion; which is applied Strengthened by quicquam:re. iritoleue r Ae read tliere. (of sale), t legit, Plin. specially to the notes ofi the ancient com­that is excellent, n. quicquam egregiumEp,. q, 27, 7. Oft expr. by verb:to give mentators on Greek autliors) IV. Aid . de Or. 1,30,134. Nothing but, n. else(fm-mal) re. of anything: (1). detain do, slusrt letter: cSdlciUi, orum: Qc Q. than,Fr. n. nisi, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 40; n. 1 (d'. supr. IH, 2):to give formalre. ofi 2, 11, init.: PUn. Ep. 6, 16, 8 (= lit­ aliud nisi, Cic Am. 27, init.; n. praeterwar,, bellum d, Qc. Fam. 12, 24: more terae raptim scriptae, Gier. ad 1.) : re­id. Fam. 4, 7. Note also the foil. phr.:fully , beUum denuntiare atque indicere, minded by a n. (of invitation), per codiit- isre. to us, n. ad nos, id. in Pis. 28ib, . Rep. 2, 17 : n. was given, denuntia- cillos admonitus, id. 3, 18,4. Phr.: 1 68:re. ire comparison with..., n. ad...,tu m est, id. Off. 3, 16, 66: foU. by ut write this brief re hoc htterularumid . de Or. 2, 6, 25: I liavere. to do withan d subj.; to give any one (authorita­ exaravi, Clc. Att. 12, 1, init. See also sjou, tecum n. rei nobis est, Ter. Ph. 2tive), re. to quit ar-place, d. alicui ut ex- LINE (VI.). V. Musical symbol: "note 3, 74. (N.B.—For the use of nulla re3, cedat Caes. B. C. 2,20. To givere. 6e- musica, soni signum (Kr.): to sing or as the inflected form, cf. Nep. Reg. 2, f'oreliand, praenuntio, 1: Caes.: Nep.: playfrom re, "e x notis musicis canere. nullius rei [not nihili] cupidus, nisi im­v. TO ANNOUNCE. (2.) proscribo, psi, If the sounds represented by the n.s periibe , covetous ofre. 6it( empire: Qc.ptum , 3 (publicly and in uniting): lie meant soni, orum: Quint. 11, 3, 42 Br. 59,fin., null a re una oratorem caused are. to fte published even at For- (medii soni=tAe middle ns). VI. Ihe magis commendari..., by nothing what­ miae, etiam Formiis proscribi Jussit (foil. natural vocal expression(of birds): voxever,: no single thing. This form mayb,y aec. and inf.), Qc. Att. 9, 17; oft, PUn. 10,19,43: Ov. VII. Commercial, also be used for emphasis instead of = to givere. of sale, id. Off. 3, 16, 66. note of hand: chlrographnm (a signed nihU: cf. Lucr. 1, 151, nullam rem e (3). promulgo, 1 (the usual term for bond): Suet. Caes. 17: Juv. 13,137. nihilo gigni divinitus unquam.) 2. giving due n. ofi a proposed law): to note ("••)•' |, To remark, observe: (in imperative sentences, or after a verb draw up a law and give publicre. qf note, I: v. TO REMARK, OBSERVE. ||, of asking, commanding, striving, etc.),it, legem scribere atque pr, id. Verr. 5, To mark with a stigma: n5to, I: Cic.: ne quid, ut ne quid:re. ire excess.' ne 69,177. Hor.: V.TO BRAND, STrGMATIZE. |||, quid nimis! Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 34: (we notice (v.): anlmadverto, ti, sum, 3: 'Po jot down: 1. gnoto, 1 (to takemust arouse our diligence) so that weQc. : Caes.: v. TO NOTE, REMARK. Expr. notes and make extracts from books):may dore. heedlessly, ut ne quid inconIdidnotn.,­ me fugit, fefellit: V.KOTICE, Plin. Ep. 1, 6, 1: ib. 6, 16, 10. 2. siderate agamus, Qc. Off. I, 29, 103: subs. (I, in.). adn5to, 1 (esp.to n. down observationsstrengthene d by prorsus: ut prorsus ne noticeable: nStablUs, insignis: v. upon a book): a book would be read; quid ignorem, may absolutely be igno­REMARKABLE. he wouldre. down (what struck him), and rant of nothing. (N.B.—In gen. and notification: denuntiatio, renunti- take extracts, liber legehatur; adnotabadatt , rei must be added: I will strive toatio , ete.: v. NOTICE (IU). excerpebatque, Plin. Ep. 3, 5,10. Also be forgetful of n, "enitar ne cujus rei notify: denuntio, etc.: v. NOTICE In wider sense, tore. down what, when, immemor esse videar. Ne cujus = qf (III.).. and to whom one pays, adn. quid et no person.) Phr.: good forre, nequam notion: 1. notio (a general con­ quando et cui des, Col. 12, 3, ad init. (v. GOOD-FOR-NOTHING) :re. but (=sAeer, ception of anything): nor does-any other (Note in this sense lacks authority.) ureguali/ied), mgrus: Ae speaks ofi n. butre. underlie this word, nee ulla alia n. note-book: 1. pugUlares, ium (se. war, merum bellum loquitur, Cic Att. huie verbo subjecta est, Qc. Tusc. 5, 10, tabulae, codicllli: a sort of pocketre. far 9, i3,/«. 29:ta phU. sense = Gk. iwoia.: v. IDEA jotting down in): pencil and,re, stilu s etnothingness : nihilum: v. NOTHING (It, 1). 2. notitia (like preced, but p, Plin. Ep. 1,6,1: cf. ib. 1,22, II, libeU(I.)i . usu. rather more definite): elementary et pugUlares, 1. e. library andre.: to fte notic e (sttfts.): |, Heed, observa­n.s of the greatest things, n. parvae for ever busy with one'sre, sempe r tion : usu. expr. by verb: (i).to take reru m maximarum, Cic. Fin. 5, 21, 60: flibro et] puglllaribus imminere, Sen. re. ofi anything, anlmadverto, ti, sumals,o used = Gk. imoia, id. Ac. 2,10, 30. Ep. 15, 5: Plin. maj. 2. commenta­ 3: a little before the third watch it was 3. anticlpatio (only as phU. (. (. rius (of a more formal and systematic nd tliat..., paulo antetertiam vigiliam= Gk.re-poArei^ir): v. INNATE (idea). kind; also indicating (Ae contents ratheranimadversu m est (with aec. and inf.), 4, suspldo (a mere faint n.)-. not than Hie tablets on which Hiey wereCaes . B. G. 7, 24: Cic (v. TO REMARK, the faintest n. of gods, nulla s. deorum, • written: cf. supr.) : he left me 160 nsOBSERVE) : worthy ofin., notandus, nota-Qc N. D. 1, 23, 62. See also IDEA, II. full of extracts, electerum commenta­bilis (v. REMARKABLE). See also OBSER­ (throughout). (N.B.—Very oft. expr. ries CLX. mihirebqult, Plin. Ep. 3, 5,VATION . (U).to attract re, consplcior ,b y verb: to Aatie right ns about any­ 17: to enter in are, i n commentaries spectus, 3: Ais horses and armour at- thing, "aliquam rem recte intelUgere, referre, cf. Suet. Aug. 64. 3. perh. tradedre, equ i atque arma conspicie- penitus perspectam habere; alicujus rei adversaria, orum,re. (a land of day­ bantur, Liv. 21,4:to attract especial naturare, m bene animo [cogitatione.mente] book or journal kept by men of business,maxim e conspici, ib. 5, 23, nted.; Sail.comprehendere: , complecti:to havews-ong firom which the ledger [codex accepti etHor . (iii).to escape re.: (1) . fallo, fg-ns about anything, Ae aliqua re prave expensi] was prepared).- Cic R. Com. 2felli. , falsum, 3 (with occ): so silentlysentire : v. TO UNDERSTAND, COMPRE­ noted (adj): 1. nobilis, e (In that they escaped there. of the sentinels,HEND ; MISUNDERSTAND.) good sense): a gs-eat arid n. rhetorician,tanto silentio ut custodes faUerent, Liv. notoriety: lama (repute, good or magnus et n. rhetor, Cic Inv. 2, 2, fin.:5, 47c med.: Hor.: also absol, a spy ftod; usu. good), infamia (ill-repute): CorinHi n. for brass, nobilis aere Cowho- had escaped n.fior. two years, specuv.­ FAME, INFAMY. Phr.: to have a rinthus, Ov. M. 6, 416: Hor.: Liv.: v. lator qui biennium fefellerat, ib. 22, 33,bad n., flagrare rumore malo, Hor. S. 1, FAMOUS. 2. insignis, e (in good or init. Also impers.: non me fallit, it 4."5- bad sense): a manre. for every kind ofidoes not escape myre.: foil , by ace. and notorious: I, TVeilAnottre.- 1 vileness, homo insignis omnibus turpi-inf; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 3 : Caes. (2). notas (omnibus): Join: (res) nota et tudinis notis, Cic. Rab. perd. 9, 24:fugio , fugi, fiigltum, 3 (not with pers. manifesto, omnibus, Qc. Verr. 3, 58,134 Hor. 3, insignitus (like preced, but subject; but with ref.to facts or prin­ (v. infr. 3). 2. vulgatus (generally not in this sense in Cic.): n. infamy, ciples which are not discerned) : whatknown): Ov. M. 4, 276 (vulgatos pas- i.flagltium, Tac. A. 4, 51. See also escaped there. ofi Lycurgus, quod fugittori s amores). Strengthened, pervulga- CELEBRATED. Lycurgum, Cic. Rep. 2,12 : tAis advan- tus: Cic. 3. iliustris, e (clear as note-worthy: nStandus, nBtabllis: tage can escape no one'sre, nemine m daylight, undeniable): Join: illustre v. REMARKABLE. Join: rara et nota- haec utilitas f. potest, Quint. 2, 5, 17. notumque omnibus (factum), Cic. Verr biUs [res], Plin. Ep.' 7, 6, init. Impers. non me fugit, it does not escape5,13 , 34! [quae sunt] testate et illus- nothing: |. Non-existence, no-myre. (o r knowledge): Qc (3). lateo, 2 tna, id. Fam. 11,17, med. 4 manl- being, nonentity: nihilum:to fte cre­ (v. HIDDEN, to be): a crime may escape festus: v. MANIFEST. It isre, may be ated out ofre, d e n. creari, gigni, fieri,n. among so many enormities, scelus 1.expr . by neminem fugit (v. NOTICE, I, Lucr. 1,157, sqq.: to reduce Hiings tointe re,rtot flagitia (potest) , Qc B. Am. m.); (omnibus) patet, Cic Mil. 6, 15. ad n. interimere res, ib. 217:to spring 40,118 . Impers. non me latet, it does ||. Raving a bad notoriety.- 1 from n. or return to n, ex n. oriri autnot escape my re.: or with hon-pers. notas: (a woman) not only famous but in nihilum occidere, Qc. Div. 2,16, fin.subject , as res Eumenem non latuit, did re, non solum nobilis sed etiam n, Cic. Qbagsiculture,267tachindecl.quirednihilicreatednihiloplacnoNot(thpendereyct eClc, Off et anything: ous,a,no., wherd. he, nihiloLucriore.; 1,42,/n.. eninrPLvalueoout limitated)prosefaftee : .revocarlniwit , aofTer. l1rnihin v, )aati.h re,157 inflecten -prepositioessupr.) nulll:to allthi\,: t,(thv: i. niagriculturiso don-,a «sT e lto),nihil. valuesenseOre dexceptionalfor -. isVALUEspossforn that tm n.,better,(concerninonihil malwayateLucrcontr suppl aagere . re. crearmeliusin.is .facere,. s(at­ cany, Humre|1 ian use|,nil'itCic g­d, dsbe enotariimadversimadversionSanimadvertereaffairs):denuntiatiespwillextr.Qc=, d.o ..pt«ii$AmereC)to. || escape3Ph1 ir.he. , talce e (re.Animadversion,renuntiationnntiati (Aobey 6.,e o Uipqf3 wayo hisn.,,of((A n. this ;(th,dissolution .: ecensors;ibo; of DigLiv. eofformal.(ircfre. formeran : Juste.:menace Uip :? Cic43ordinary"businessoffence ||| v huicensure:., ., . , th giving1323Dig DECLARATION Quespe Notification:e,of od .r1.latte8. , 17partnership). (punish9ofoiU *46f nted, of e(Ar,12nBtatiowar):2 parea,128ofte. . n.; 63ani­ (late). ,it), t2 fior,woman)mosahabuissofiaofre.decorINFAMOUSbaeCoel ?.re. d(les .Fhalaris, vileness, .,harlot, sense52goodfore s .13 Tacre. e inffreqmfamis ,insigni .dicitur every .31,;oas .A rCic. .bu i evil):n.a nili3omn3s., (Infreq ,tpoisoner, . scortumthiIcindClu e(marked Cic7morfamSsu i(stronge ns: re... gener sense) 47,130eVerrHortaurus. of,fior ifreqs n. Livinfamy,. erin veneflcil(i;thitha4.,turpitadinievery :., 50n theany quebad)Tac.s43933, ngoo3 . ,sense. re. Eng.) md9specienobilisway,omnfiln.:: s, orPh bullvfamed..(a)i:- s. s de i,, -, NOTORIOUSLY NOW NUD.ITT

•Clc. Rab. perd. 9, init.: cf. Hor. S. 2,1, novelty : 1. nSvitas (newness, 13,36, jam, ut Romae vixerint, now, ham 46, insignis tota cantabitur urbe: Caes. strangeness): to please by merere, ips a they lived at Rome, etc. 3 autem To renderre, nobilitare (rare in this n. delectare. Quint. 9, 2, 66: Cic. 2. (esp. in arguments, to indicate the steps sense), Ter Eun. 5, 7,20. (N.B.—Notas, expr. by novus (esp. when novelty — a by which a conclusion is reached: never nobilis, nobilito, and insignis can be new thing) : nore, nihi l novi, Cic. Rep. Ith, efirst word in a sentence): cf Cic used in bad sense only when the con­ 14, init. (but novae res usu. = political Top. 14, 56, aut hoc, aut illud; hoe text so determines their application: cf. change, revolution): lo be charmed only autem: non igitar lUud, it is either this 11. cc.) by ns, nulla nisi n. re commoveri, Auct. or that:re, it is this; therefore it is not notoriously: insignia: Clc Quint Her. 3, 22,35 : strilcing ns, res insignethat:s also in the tarns of a narrative- 23, 73. Usu. better expr. by adj. or et n, ib. 3. insBlentia (as opp. to cf. Cie Clu. 13, 37, Asinius autem brevi verb: Ae wasre. licentious, "libidinumth e idea of being used to anything): re. illo tempore, occiditur, i. e. now, Asinius infamiaflagrabat; omn i libidinum genere ofi language, ins. verborum, Cic. de Or.shortly afterwards, etc.; v. MOREOVER insignis erat: (Aa( isre. false, "quae 3,13, 5°- BUT. 4. sed (usu. denoting a greater falsa esse omnibus patet, neminem om­ November: mensis NSvembris or transition than autem: freq. in Sail.): nium fugit: v. NOTORIOUS, NOTOXIETY. -ber: Col.: Pall, (title of Bk. XI, No­ cf. Sail. -Cat 23, init; sed in Ms era! notoriousness: v. NOTORIETY. vember : but in the text mensis is regu­ Sempronia,re, amorej j these, etc.: also ib. larly expressed). Ore (Ae ist ofi N-, Kal41. , init.; 43, med. 5. quidem, or, witi notwithstanding: I. As adv.Novembribus , Col. 1 pers. sing, and pi., equidem (=tl JJ or couj.: nlbllomlnus; attamen, tamen: novice: 1. tiro, onis, nt. (prop, a true, no doubt; and Indicating a counter for syn. v. NEVERTHELESS. ||. AS new soldier: but used fig. for a beginnerconsideratio n to follow): n.fiarsnyparl prep.: 1, expr. by invltns in agr. in ansjthing): are. at the bar, usulam of this opinion..:, but..., equidem' with subs. (abl. absol. constr.).- gods forensi atque exercitatlone t, Cic Div. ego sic existlmo..., sed..., Sail. Cat. and menre. (ire spite of Hiem), diis Verr. 15, 47 ; t in foro, Quint 2, 10, 9. ;i, ad med.: ib. paulo infr., de poena homluibusque invitis, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, Dimin., tirunculus: Juv. 11,143; fem., possumus equidem dicere...: sed, per med.: v. SPITE OF (in). 2. expr. by tiruncula, Hier. 2. novlcius, -tius deos immortales I..,re, it is true, see various participles In sim. constr.: re.(a s subs. usu. =. a new slave) : Quint. 8,might say, etc.: v. INDEED. 6. stronger (Ae auspices, "neglectis auspiciis:re. (Ae2, 8: Juv. 3, 265 (= new-comer). A re.tha n quidem, and usu. denoting contrast beauty ofi his own wife, "spreta pulchri-ire a monastery, (monachus) novitius, with something before, vero (never first tudine uxoris suae propriae (v. TO DIS­ (monacha) novltia (Kr.). 3. expr. in a sentence): cf. Liv. 26, n, wed,, id REGARD, DESPISE). 3. form a depend. by rudis, e (untrained, uncultivated): vero adeo superbum atque indignum sent with etiamsi, tametsi, quum: v. cf. Cic. N. D. 3, 3, 7, rudis et integer visum,re, (Ai s (really) seemed so insult­ ALTHOUGH, NEVERTHELESS. discipulus; tironem ac rudem esse in ing, etc.: also in exhortation and calling nought: v. NAUGHT. aliqua re, id. de Or. 1, ;o, extr. attention, age vero! come n.! Cic. Man. noun'. n5men, Inis,re.: Quint 1, 4, novitiate: "tirocinium monasticum: 14. 40. 7, only as enclit, dum (In 18: n.s proper and common, n. propria, Bau. (In Kr.). calling attention): Sosia, come n.'. I appellativa, Charis. 2, 2, p. 124: Prise. now: I. At the present time: 1, want a word with you, Sosia adesdnm.' 2,5. nunc: pass. 2. jam (denoting em­ paucis te volo, Ter. Andr. 1,1,2: esp; nourish: 1. nutrio, 1 (strictly, phasis and urgency: now, without fur­ with age: comere./ explain this to me, as a mother does an infant; also in ther delay) : I want (the money) now!—agedu m ! hoc mihi expedi, Ter. Eun. 4, wider sense): wliom Hie she-wolf n.'s, You shall have it now (directly), jam 4, 27: Cic. 8. porro: esp. in phr, age quos n. lupa, Ov. F. 2, 415 (v. TO opus est—Jam feres, Ter. Ph. 3, 3, 26. porro ! come »..' (to call attention): Cie. SUCKLE) : (Ae ear(A n.'s plants, terra Strengthened by tandem=reoie at length, Verr. 5,22, irett. 9, tandem: v.PRAT, herbas n, id. R. Am. 45. F i g, of men­ Virg. Aen. 6, 61. Jam and nunc are now and then: allquando, nonnun- tal nurture, Hor. Od. 4, 4, 25. Comps. often combined = erere now: I even now quam, subinde (=from time to time}: innutrio, 4 (to.n. in something: v. TO (in anticipation)fiear, ja m nunc timeo, v. SOMETIMES, OCCASIONALLY. NURTURE) ; enutrio, 4 (tore. up, rear: Civ. Div. Verr. 13, 42. Also Jam is nowadays: Phr.: people n., nunc rare): Ov. M. 4, 289: Plin. 2. alo, sometimes repeated for emphasis: cf. homines, qui nunc sunt homines: don't ui, Itum and turn, 3 (ta wider sense; toCic . Ph. 2, 34, 87, jam jam minime miror,you see the ways ofi people n.f non tu furnish with food or alireterel of any i. e. now I no longer wonder: so, Virg. nunc hominum mores vides? PL Pers, kind; to bring up, rear): tore. horses, Aen. 2, 701, jam jam nulla mora est. 3,1, 57 : the full form occurs Cic. Q. Pr. equos a, Ter. (v. TO KEEP, IV.): Liv. 3. hoAifi (in the present day): cf. Qc1,1,15 , judicia qui nunc sunt honiinuni, Esp.fig.: Aonour n.'s the arts, honor a.Rep . 2, 2,fin., omnes qui turn eos agros, (Ae opinions of people n. (in comparison artes, Cic Tusc 1, 2, 4: these studies re.ubi Aodie est haec urbs, etc.: Tac So with the future). youth, haec studia adolescentiam a, id. in praesenti (less good impraesentiarum), no-ways: v. NOWISE. Arch. 7,16, See also TO SUPPORT. at present: Cic.: Nep.: v. PRESENT. (In nowhere: 1. nusquam: opp. to nourisher: 1. aitor, / trix: praesens =fior the present.) ||, Asuspiam , Cic. Leg. 1, 15, 42: strength­ rearer andre. ofi all things (the uni­ correl, now....now: 1. mSdo.... ened, n. gentium (re. ire (Ae ivorld, n. at verse), omnium rerum educator et a, m8do: (to say)re. (Ais ,re. (Aa(, m, hocall),, Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 1:re. else, n. alibi, Qc. N. D. 2, 34, init.: ib. Fl. 26, 62 m. illud dicere, Cic. N. D. 1, 18, 47: Cic. Ac 2, 32, 103. 2. expr. by (eorum [Atheniensium] terra parens, step n. quick,re. slow, citus m, m. tardususqua m with a negative; who had n. to altrix, patria). 2. uutrltor (rare): incessus, Sail. Cat 15, Instead of the set his foot, cui nullus esset usquam Stat. second modo occurs, interdum, Sail. Jug. locus consistendi, Cic. Fl. 21, 50: soj nourishing (adj.): \, valens, ntis 62; aliquando, Tac. A. 1, 81. 2. and...re, nee usquam, Quint. 10, 7,6: (offiood): Cels. 2,18, init.: where he denunc..- . .nunc.... :re. or e (Ais side, re.(N.B.—Thi s constr. must be used after fanes the term thus, valentissimum dico on that, n. hae parte, n. Ulac, Liv. 34, verbs of commanding, advising, etc.: 1 in quo plurimum aliment! est. As opp. 13, init.: Virg.: Curt. 3. alias In strongly advise youre. to set foot in to valens, Cels. uses, imbecillus, infirmus connexion with alius, aliter: n. one way, Italy, "magnopere te hortor, ne in Italia (not n„ in any considerable degree): n. another, alias aliter, Cic. Inv. 2,13, usquam [not, ut nusquam] consistas: v. for valens, he also uses firmus (to avoid 45. (For which alio tempore may be THAT, conj.) 3, nuUoinloco:Tursell.: repetition), 1. e: Varr. 2. expr. byused. ) HI, As particle of transition: ForceU. (s. v. nusquam): or without in; cibus, allmentum: veryre, not at all 1, nunc (indicating the matter that nullo loco, Kr. (e Cic.): cf. Madv. L. G. n, maximi, minimi cibi, Varr. R. R. 2,come s immediately after):re. I will re­ 6 273, 6. (N.B.—NuUibi in Vitr. 7, I, 11; in quo plurimum, minimum ali- ply to your letters, n. respondebo ad epis4-, belongs to a clause marked as inter­ menti est, Cels. 1. c. 3, alibflis, e:tola s tuas, Qc. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 2: let us re.polate d by Schneider.) Varr. 1. c 4. nutrltorius (late and look at what is more recondite, n. Inte­ nowise: haudquaquam, neutiquam, rare): Theod. Prise riora videamus, id. Div. 2, 60, init.: buetc.t : v. MEANS (by no). More em­ nourishment: I. Act of •nour• nunc is rarely so used as to depart en­ phatically, "nulla ne minima quidem ishing; expr. by ger. or other part of tirely from its proper sense as an adv. parte (with compar.). verb: v. TO NOURISH. ||, I7ta( u-AicA of time: the foil, is an example of its noxious : nScens, noxius, etc.: y. nourislies: 1, allmentum: to need doing so:re, I should wish you to under­ INJURIOUS. N. (poisonous)plants,iw» bodilyre, corpori s alimenta desiderare, stand, n. velim tibi persuadeas..., id. gramina, Virg. Aen. 2, 471. Cic. Tim. 6: esp. to denote (Ae nousish- Fam. 15; 4, 2. Note also the phr. age noxiousness: v. INJUBIOUSNESS. ing element in food: Cels. 2, 18: v. nunc, come now I in calling attention to nozzle: of a vessel, nasus: Juv. 5, NOURISHING (1). 2. cibus (to be used what follows. (N.B.—Nunc vero is not 47: Mart. when n. simply = FOOD, q. v.): having used merely by way of transition: cf. nude: nudus: a n. statue, signum n, ves-y littlere. ire it, minimi cibi, VarrCic.. Cat 1, 7, iret't, nunc vero quae tua Plin. Ep. 3, 6,2 : v. NAKED. 2, 11. 3. nutrlmentum (rare) : Plin. est ista vita ? i. e. at this very time, etc.:nudg e (v) : fSdlco, 1: to n. any one (Several times in Suet. = reasing, early ib. Verr. 5, 67, nunc vero, quum tibi in theribs, (aUcui ) f. Iatus, Hor. if-1. Zt/e.) loquar..., i. e.ftttl at the present time: 6, 51. In same senseffidio, 3 : ia.- novel (adj.): novus: a n. and un­ et^oss. 2. jam (implying not merely Hfsc ? T n heard of charge, n. crimen et [ante hune a transition of thoughts but one in which nudity: expr. by niidus (midltas, ta diem] inauditum, Cic. Leg. init.: in what foUows is to be emphasised): re.Quint . 10, 2, 23, is prob. f. L) = «• « stick are. state of affairs, tam n. rebusyou, are all pretty well aware ofi this,state ofin., Juv. 1, 84: v. NAKED. Par.: id. Fam. 7, 18, ea:(r. See also STRANGE, jam hoc fere scitis omnes, Cic. Clu. 16, they live in almost complete n, (max­ KEW. '. aru v.novelistnove FICTITIOUSm scriptor5">l 4(subs.): : . "historiaru "historima commentici commenticia- :paulo46 consili: . cf (=reoicinfr:,o. idvaleat. Man ;humanitat ,or .vos, 14 and,, Quirites42 then):,e jamjam, quantuetc.alstanto :Clua esmib. t.4stateEnnima , 1)., ies extr.:noft Cic parre, .s Tuscto corpori nudar exhibit. 4,es 33,apertainte the r7° cive-, personCaess corpora. B .t n<*• ,a NUGATORY NDMISMATICS NDKSE

nncatory: 1. nugato"rius(lri/lt"reff, a very largere. ofi people, summa homi­numismatologist: "rel numisma- svmtUess, futile: rare): Join: (resnu) m frequentia, Cic Verr. 2, 77, 189. ticae peritus. lnflrma atque nugatoria (ad probandum), So, a smallre, pauci, rari, paucltas: v. nun: 1. mBnScha: Hier. 2. Clc. Caec 23, 64. 2. usu. better expr.FEW . V. Poetical: nunierus, usu. monastria (common designation in later by nullus: Hiat argument is altogetherpi. : Cic: Hor.: v. BHYTHM, METRE. Latin); to molest ns or females leading, n, n. vero id quidem argumentum eBt, number («•)•* 1. niimeruin Ineo, an ascetic life, monastrias vel ascetrias id. Tusc 2, S, in/it.: cf. id. Leg. 24,, irr.6, (in precise sense): Caes. B. G. 7,inquielare , Authent Coll, 6, 7 (Novell, init, leges nwllos habere,to look upon76 . 2. nftmero, 1: tore.manyfsiends, 79): ib. 9, 15, 43 (NovelL 123): where them as good for nothing, nugatory.muito s n. amicos, Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 5: (uete-the term ascetria again occurs (si quis Comp. Hor. S. 2, 3, 6, nil est = (Ae at­rans) ning thirty campaigns, tricena corruperlt ascetriam aut dlacoiiissam aut tempt is futile,re. 3 . fatalis, frivolusstipendi: a numerantes, Tac. A, 1. 35. monastriam, etc.). 3. nonna (a late v. FRIVOLOUS (H.). Phr.:to fte n.'d among the justly slain,word , applied, as also masc nonnus, to nugget: massa, gleba: v. LUMP. numerum obtinere Jure caesorum, Cic persons of pious life): Hier.: v. Forcell. nuisance: "quod molestum, noxlum, Off. 2,12,43; among the gods, in deorums . v. (The term nonna was also applied. est; quod alicui nocet, molestiam ex- numerum referre, Suet Claud. 45. That to foster-mothers: Inscr. ta Forcell.) hibet, affert: v. INJURIOUS, TROUBLE­ may be easily n.'d, numerabilis, HorPhr.. :to become are, vitam monasticam. SOME; TO INJURE, TROUBLE. Phr.: you A. P. 206 (populus numerabilis, utpote eligere, et intrare monaslerium, Just. are an. tome! eneeas me I PL True 1,parvus) . See also, TO COUNT, BECKON. NovelL 2,23: Ter. Ph. 2, 3, 37, etc.: more lit, numbering (subs.): expr. by verb: Uuncio: nuntius, legatus: v. ENVOY. odio (ol. odiosus) es I PI. 1. c. 25: cf. ow account ofi the n. qf Hie people by nunnery: mbnasteriom; Just. No­ Ter. Hee. r, 2,48,tandendo atque odio,David, ob numeratum a Davide popu­ vell, pass, (the context determining by the n. of his dinning importunity:lum , Vulg. II. Sam. xxiv. leret. (ov, obwhethe r the monasteiy is one for the wliat an.it is! quam molestum est! numerum populi a D. initum): v. TO male or the female sex); "coenobium Qc. Att 8,3, med..- to keep the city freeNUMBER . Also Caes. has census with monacharnm (Kr.) from ns, "curare ut cloacae et purgen- ref. to a mere enumeration ofi people: nuptial (adj.): l: nuptialis, e: tur et renciantur... atque omnia quae ad B. G. 1, 29. (Not numeratlo.) Cic.: Cat 2. jugaUs, e (poet.): (Ae re­ salubritatem dvium pertinent: cf. Uip. numbering (past, adj): 1, nu­de, j. vinclum, Virg. Aen. 4,16;re. gifts,. Dig. 43, 23,1 9* 2: a publicre. (in sani­mero ad..., Caes. B. G. 1, 5: also the j. dona, Ov. M. 3, 309. 3. gSnialis, e: tary sense), "quod salubritatem dviumnumbe r may be in gen. (L. G. 6 274): in pbr.re. bed, g. lectus, Cic. Clu. j, 14: infestare possit. a/ee( n. 1000 sAips, classis mille numero Hor.; g. torus, Virg. Aen. 6, 603. Spe­ null: irritus (v. von)); nullus (v. navium, Cic Verr. 2, 1,18, 48. 2. adcia l terms:re. feast, nuptiae, arum (v. NUGATORY, 2). To bere. and void, ces-(amounting to): we were a full liouse,foil , art):re. ode or song, hymen, Ov- sare (of actions, edicts, etc), Uip. nDig. ir.e all about 200, frequentes fuimus; Her. 12, 137; Hymenaeus, Ter. Ad. 5,. 47,10,17 9* 1; Paul. ib. omnino ad duceutos, Qc. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 7, 7: Lucr.: also, epithalamium, Cat: nullis*: infirmo, irritum (quid) facio,o d init, re.-cAamfter or bed, thalamus: Prop. 2,. etc.: v. TO INVALIDATE. See also, TO numberless; innumerus (esp. poet.); i> (7), 14: Virg. REPEAL. irmumerabilis: v. INNUMERABLE. nuptials; 1, nuptiae, arum: to nullity: expr. by nullus: v. NON­ numbers: title of book of 0. T,: sup with any one on Hie occasion qf his, ENTITY. (liber) Numerl, orum: Vulg. re, cum aliquo in ejus n. coenare, Cic. numb (adj.):terpens, nti s (part, of numbing (part, adj.).- a n. sensa­Q. Fr. 2, 3,fin.: the word specially." torpeo): sinewsre. «ii( A cold, t. frigore tion, torpor: v. NUMBNESS. refers tofieasting at a wedding: to pre— nervi, Liv. 21, 58, adfin.: Suet. (Tor- numbness: torpor: Cels. 2, 8, med.•pas-e there. (nuptial feast), n. apparare,, pidus appears not to occur in just this (in Cic N. D. 2, 50, extr. = numbing Ter. Ph. 4, 4, 20; n. exornare, PI. Aul.. sense.) To bere, torpere: with incept. power, belonging to the torpedo): to 4, 10, 58. See also MARRIAGE. 2, torpescere (to growre.): Plin . 11,37, caus89 e n. (stupefy), t afferre (corpori),Hymenaeu s (meton.: being prop, the (torpescit pars ea corporis). Also, ob- Plin. 20, 21, 84 6 223; t obduoere, id. name of the god of marriages: oft-. torpesco, torpui, 3 (to be struckre.) : 22, 25, 71; artus torpore hebetare, Val. plural): to seek 'forbiddenre, inconces - Plin. 9, 42, 67 (of tAe effect ofi theMax . 3, 8, ext. 6. Seized with (ren­sos Hymenaeos petere, Virg. Aen. 1, torpedo). dered senseless by)re, obstupefactus 651, : inauspiciousre, infaust i H, Stat numb (v): 1. torpSKcio, 3 (v. terpens: v. NUMB (adj.). Th. 3, 283. 3. thalamus (meton.: rare): Non. 182,5. 2, obstupelacio, numeral: numerale(nomen): Prise. lit bridal bed or chamber)-. to break off: 3 (v. rare): ».'d loilA excess ofi cold,2, 6, p. 77 (Krehl). See also NUMERICAL. n. that have been arranged for, thala- nimio frigore obstapefadus, Val. Max. numeration: numSratio (quam mos deserere pactes, Virg. Aen. 10, 649. 5,1, exter. 1. (Only in p. part, in thisarithmetic ! dicunt). 1 By sim.figure, is also used fax, facis,/. sense.) Or expr. by torporem afferre, numerator: "numerator (numerus). (nuptial torch): cf. Ov. M. 7, 49, te fa.ee- etc.: v. NUMBNESS. _ numerical: expr. by nfimSrus, mul­ sollenni junget sibi. number (subs): |. In abstract titudo :re. characters, "numerorum no­ nurse (subs.): |, A woman liaving/ sense, the category ofre.: numerus: alltae , signa (Kr.):to have an. superiority,the care and nurture of children: 1, their towns, 12 inre, omni a sua oppida,numer o superare, Liv. 9, 32, nted.,- mul­nutrix, Icis (one that gives suck; a wet- numero ad duodecim, Caes. B. 6.1, 5: tltudine abuhdare (implying very large nurse) : to employ ».s (to suckle) an in­ Cic.:to cownt the n. (ofi anything), numbers),n. ib. 21, 8, init. fant, puero nutrices adhibere, GelL I2„ inire, Caes. B. G. 7, 76:to state preciselynumerically : nilmgro (abl. of man­ 1; Qc: she-goat,re. qf Jove, capra, 11. there. (of Hie slain), n. subtiliter exner­) : v. preced. art.; and NUMBER (I.). Jovis, Ov. F. 5, 127 : Virg. (From sequi, Liv. 3, 5,fin. What re, sacA a numerous: 1. multi, plurimi, Quint. 1,1, 4, it appears that the nutrix n, a considerable n„ quot, tot, aUquotae, , a: v. MANY. 2. ereber, bra, brumhad the care ofi children in infancy indecl.: v. MANY. ||, A number; as (with the additional notion of closeness) : generally, as with us.) Dimin., nutrir an entity: numerus: tAe most perfectvery re. buildings, creberrima aediflcia,cul a (without diff. of meaning): Suet. n„ n. perfectissimus, Sen. Ep. 58, 28: Caes. B. G. j, 12: «. stones (enough toAug . 94, med.: Hor.: ns' tales, fabulae Cic.: the n.five, six, seven, etc., n.make quina -a shower) fell firom heaven, c. nutricularum, Quint. 1,9,2. 2. (?) assa rius, senartus, septenarius, etc, Macr. lapldes cecidere coelo, Liv.: v. FREQUENT, (dry-nurse; a woman who simply takes S. Sqjp. 1,6. There. one, two, three, etc.,CROWDED . 3. frequens, ntis (of a con­ charge of children, without giving them moras, dyas, trias, etc: Macr. 1. c.: v.siderable number ofi people together; suck):not Juv. 14, 208 (vetulae assae, sti- ONE, TWO, etc HI. In grammar: however, crowded, as ereber implies): a perannuated ns). 3. nutrida (in Humerus: Varr. L. L 9, 39, 63: Prise large and more re. deputation, majorwide r sense, a woman who nurtus-es For Hie pluralre, Varr. 1. c uses nufrequentiorqu­ e legatio, Liv. 5, ;, nted. and: rears): Hier. Ep. 108: cf. FOSTER- merus multitudinis; but numerus plu- Cic.: v. NUMBER (IV. 4). (N.B.—Fre­ FATHER. 4, altrix, Ids (one who raUs is better suited for ord. use. |V quens is mostly used of (Ae attendance rears): v. NURTURER. P h r.: n.'s wages, A large number: I, multitudo: re­of respectable or desirable persons; nutricianSt , orum: Uip. Dig. ;o, 13, 14; lying on their (superior) ns, multituin- bad sense.) 4, expr. by multitudo: as long as children require are, quoa d dine freti, Liv. 21, s, med.: cf. ib. c 8 v. MULTITUDE. S. numerosus (late; Infantes uberibus aluntur, Dig. 1. e 11. will, abundabat multltudine hominum and in this sense not to be imitated): Fig.: sAe that cherishes, fosters, in any Poems (Ae had greatly tlie advantage inTae : Juv. See also foil. art. Phr.: way: \, altrix: v. NURTURER. 2, ns): v. MULTITUDE. 2. expr. by mul­ before are. audience, in (magna) cele-nutrix: Juba's land, parcliedre. ofi lions, assembledassemblesiniconvenita(ofpeoplemightgreatgionSeviroruntantaCample(suchti ,ecollect i alspllrlmie ,conveniunt magnoben.iCistore),qfre, , ,HOS fortiu cQenlisted),ofiinsubs.) ,ainassembledMancobimdance): T elc c(II,) bandittilargeveryHim m.,erat,: 10frequentes, Caesatqu. .v brave,large ,. 10ns, tnil..SailMANY(latronnm.4e together):, .inB innooentiu12frequenfrgquens . and-so ,.ns,thatG Cat therented.. large 4. frequentiupright, frequentis3) s28districtn : Senatui, :thewerecopi n(witm theyaextr, Liv.e ca reSenate a h amen,re a s :re.meetingfrequentissim.usTacthiBEtam,1,19ibritatWyttenbmatica- ­ .(who numerouslynumerousnessnumismaticsRes. . (IV.) ,sens attendedA eEclsh.niede. .audientiuni meets .ofe.14 ,(Kr.)i ,tlie s; huic/reguenterinterceditur 48 rare "numismatuwithbanquet,,::; Senate, Cic,:Qc,Phr. *re: bu"doctrinnumerous .Quintmultitudo. s tPh :occur (Frequente(ratio. celebr , Senatuan.2 i,ma, s 38numismaopponents) attended) cognitio2:eQc , snumisV.NUK convivium99 29.frequens r.:Att i na-,- ,. havenHornihibereuberibucftantillumentsickturToJuba1.,,.nurs Aea22,15carry.lTer, eanorsitSdubitib.person: .ownparetteUus .es,doubt1m :. Ad, ali(v): Gellto in i o1.ninfant,, :, quifte 4 manibuarid.the HI82Uipv,she .12expr still ,n2 \,Tosuckle T,a.habefiliu arms OreOwill 124Dig n. ,NURS.spuer e, binit.s n.dleonum.gestavm.-re. whoquey qu 50,13,14lact oEassldeo Ae(notinutrice(IV.) m attends .-r Phr.assideate1i, eg5° .oitrmeissu Hor nutriogestoyet.5,oo e:. pnerun2 m,.nutriinfant* nol :weaned),. ,adbiiOd,to., fo 1|j cf4e. to.-:a:­.-> . 1 NURSERY O, OH OATH n.d or dandled him in the arms: cf. Caesaris memlnisse, Tac. A. 6, 37, fin.(ho! holla f): oh! that's enough 1 olio I Lact. 3, 22, extr., infantium gestationesJoin, : educator et alter, Cic. N. D. 2, Jam satis est! Hor. S. 1, 5, 12, 4 (Ae nursing ofi babies. 2. f 6veo, fovi,34 , init. Fig.: (Ae lored that had been proh, pro (denoting wonder or laments turn, 2 (with tender care and affection):Hie re. ofi Ulysses, terra a. Ulixis, Virgtion:. with voc. to denote an appeal. cf. Aen. I, 718, gremio f.: v. TO FONDLE. Aen. 3, 273. 4. Sdilcator (which may otherwise with ace)-. 0 ye immortal HI. To rear: alo, nutrio: v. TO include intellectual nurture: rare): Cicgods!. pro dii immortales I Cic Man u NOURISH, NURTURE. IV. T° attend to PL 33, 81: Quint. 33: 0 Jupiter! thefiolly ofi the mm) the wants of an invalid: 1, assldeo, nurturing (subs)-. v. NURTURE. pro Jupiter I hominis stultitlam, Ter, s8dl, sessum, 2 (with dat): requiring nut: nux, nucis, /. (generic term for Ad. 3, 3,12. 8, expr. by vac. alone to be supplemented, by other and more both Hie tree and its fruit): to flingt o denote address; by occ. alone to de­ definite exprr.: cf. Tac. Agr. 45, asslderens about (as was done at weddings), n. note surrprise, indignation, ete.: 0 Um valetudini, fovere deflcientem: Hor. S. spargere, Virg. E. 8, 30: are, without a fostering Sun! aime Soil Hor. Car, 1, 1, 82, assidere, fomenta parare: also kernel (something of no value), n. cassaSaec, . 9: Virg.: 0 admirable witnesses Ov. Her. 19 (20), 133, me miserum, quod Hor. S. 2, ;, 36. Nux is also used for testes egregios I Cic. Coel. 26,63: 0 once non medicos-um jussa ministro, efBngo- (Ae almond tree, Virg. G. I, 187; andhappy Roman generals! beatos quon­ que manus, insideoque toro. 2. nu­ nux juglans is (Ae walnut, Plin. 1;, 22, dam duces Romanos! Tac A. 11,20. trio, 4: (Ae care of n.ing, cura nutri- 24. Dimin., niicula, Plin. 1. c Phr.: oak: 1. quercus, us, / (generic endorum corporum, Liv. 4, 52 (but this are. to crack, nodus (strictly, a knot toterm) : ClC: Virg.: Ov.: pass. % is a rare use; the word strictly referring be untied), cf. Coel. in Cic. Fam. 8, 11,aesciilu s (the tallest species; susmter or to the supply of nutriment: cf. Cels. 3, init., ineideramus in dlfflcllem nodum Italian oak, with edible acorns).- Vlrg. S. 23, aegrum n. per eos cibos..., etc.). (a hardre. to crack): cf. Hor. A. P. 191. 2, 290. 3, Ilex, Ids,/ (0/ tm kinds, 3. perh. f Sveo : v. supr. (I.). Also quaestio nodosa, Macr. S. 7, 1, ad prob. kermes and holm oak): Virg,; nursery: I. -(*>' children: (?) par-fin. Comp. also Hor. S. 2,1, 77, invidia, Plin.: v. Smith's Lat Diet. s. v. 4 vulorum diaeta ((Ae room): Kr. (ex let). fragili quaerens illidere dentem, offendetrobur , 6ris,re. (usu . denoting the tinier Phr.; physical education begins in thesolido, i. e. will find me a very liasd nutof the oak; but also, a particular, hard- re, corporum educatio a lacte cunisque to crack. wooded species, and poet = quercus): initium ducit, Quint 1, 1, 21: these are nut-brown: perh.spadix,Icis: Virg. sAips built of 0. throughout, naves totae studies proper to the n, sunt sua etiam G. 3, 82 : Gell. factae ex r, Caes. B. G. 3, 13: Clc.: infantiae studia, cf. Quint. 1. c.: n. tales,nut-crackers : nuclfranglbiila, orum Virg.: concerning the different species of nutricum fabulae, cf. Quint. 1, 9, 2: to (comic6): PL Bae 4,1, 26 (= dentes). 0., v. PUn. 16, 6, 8, sqq.: Ov. J, cer- alloto childs-en to spend three sjeas-'s innut-gall the : galla: Plin. 16, 6, 9 : Col. rus: Plin. 1. c: Col. (Quercus earns, re, nutricibus triennium dare, ib. 6 16: tonut-hatch. : "sittaEuropaea: Linn. (Ae Turkey oak, Linn.). get beyond there, and learn in earnest, nut-hook: "baculum uncum, s. un- oak, of; oaken: 1, quemus exire de gremio et discere serio, ib. 1, 2,catu m ad ramos nucum deprimendos. (chiefly poet): a garland of oak, quema init.: ere he was well out of the re, nutmeg: "myristica moschata ((Ae corona, Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 36: oatot planks, "quum vix e cura nutricis exisset; ad­ plant) : Cycl. The seed, "nux moschataaxe s q, Vitr. 7, r, 2: also,, querneus, huc infans. ||, -For plants: 1, (Kr.). Cato: CoL: and quercens, Tac A. 2, plantarium: PUn. 13, 4, 8. 2. seml- nutriment: allmentum, nutrlmen- 83 (querceae coronae). 2, aesciileus narium: Col. 5, 6, intt,: Plin. Fig.: tum, etc.: v. NOURISHMENT. (poet.): ooAere garland, aes. frons, Ov. M. (Aere. of the state (the family), s. rei­ nutrition: v. NOURISHMENT. 1, 449: also aesculinus: Vitr. 7, t, 2 publicae, Clc Off. 1, 17, 54: Liv. HI, nutritious: valens, SlIMlis, ete: v.(wher e planks of this land of dak, axes Fig.: a rearing place: 1, semlnar- NOURISHING (adj.). aesculini, are distinguished from axes ium: are. (hot-bed) ofi crime, s. scelerumnutritiousness : expr. by adj.: v. querni). 3. Ilignus,-eus; oakenlegs (se Bacchanalia, Liv. 39, epit: Cic.: v. NOURISHING. (of couches), iligni pedes, Ter. Ad. 4, 2, supi:, II.). 2. altrix (terra): v. NUR­ nutritive: v. NUTRITIOUS. 46: oak-mast, iligna glans, Plin. 16, 6, TURER. nutshell: piitamen, Inis,re. (sAeS , 8: Vlrg.: tenonsavenaceusjurlsjurandlwilde Ano.-pipRavenaesa no•™°Ponedonea.t han emers unpisos, to1d Ire?mm .Lat-A*. j,- tam. peril , Pirn, ,., OATH-BREAKING OBITUARY OBJECT

an o., aliquem jusj. adigere, Caes. B. toG. their 0., in officio continere, Caesann. o excesserunt e vita....; in hoc- , 67: Liv.: also, ad j. adigere, Sail. B. G. 3,11: v. DUTY. anno desiderati sunt cJa;t 22: and, jurejurando aliquem adi­ obedient: 1. ISbediens (usu. with object (subs): |, That about whicli. gere (to bind by 0.: foil, by occ andda(.) : a most 0. soldier, imperiis obe-the mind is employed; that which lies inf.), Liv. 10, 38. med.; also, jurej. ob-dientissimus miles, Liv. 7, 13, init.: before the mind: (metaphys. (. I.): "res stringere, Caes. B. G. 1,31:to laAe are 0Cic, : also with ad and ace (ad nova objecta sensibus; quod animo percipitur j. accipere, Caes. B. C. 3, 28: to swear consUia ob, in somewhat diff. sense). (cf. Cic Ac. 2,16,49, si tale visum oft- a mast true 0., verissimum j. jurare, Cic. 2, dicto audiens (absol. or with jectum est... .dormienti, etc.: and v. TO Fam. 5, 2, med.: to tender an 0. to amydat. of person): not to be 0. about any­PERCEIVE): also in modern Lat, *ob- one (in court), j. deferre aUcui, Quintthing,. in aliqua re dicto a. non esse, Cicjectum : Cartes. Princ. 1, 30: etc. ||, 5, 6,3 : to offer to take 0., J. offerreDeio, ibt. 8, 23: tAe bailiff (must) be 0. toAny external thing: res; or expr. by 6 1 (see the whole chap.): to be under his master, villicus domino dicto a. sit,neut. of adj.: the object of sight, taste, "ea an engagement by 0., Jurej. teneri, QcCat. o R. R. 142. 3. obsequens, ntis res quae (id quod) cernitur, gustatur, Off. 3, 27, 100:to Aee p one's 0, J. con­ (complying, falling in with): lam notetc. : external os, res ex teniae; externa: servare, ib.; Jurej. stare, Quint 1. c. so 0. to my father (as I ought to be),v . THING. HI, Tliat on wtiich any 2. verba, orum (tAefiormulary ofi su m meo patri minus obs.. Ter. Heaut. emotion or effort is expended: 1, expr. oath; esp. toilA refi. to some person to2, 3, 18: Sen. 4. more freq. expr. by by dat. of verbal subs, (with verbto fte): whom fealty is sworn): usu. in con­ pareo, Sbedio, obtempgro (tofte 0): to beto be the 0. qf any one's hatred, esse nexion with jurare: unless he took the0. to the magistrates, obtemperare atqualicue i odio, Cic Fam. 12,10:to fte ar e 0. 0. dictated by himself, nisi in quae ipsobedire e maglstratibus, Qc. Leg. 3,2, fin.:of the care of the gods, diis curae esse, conceplsset verba tararet, Liv. 7, 5,v. TO OBEY. (Parentiores in Cic. Off. 1, Sail. Jug. 75,/re.; to be an 0. ofi mockery, med.: so paulo injr., adjurat in quae 22, 76, is doubtful: al. paratiores.) ludibrio esse aUcui, Liv. 2, 2? : cf. L. G. adactus est verba: Ae caused the soldiers obediently: Bbedienter: Liv. (al­ i 297. 2. expr. by verbal subs, in to talce Hut 0. to Vespasian, in verbwaya s with verbs implying command, as apposition: esp. in the case of such Vespasiani milites adegit, Suet. Vesp, imperata ob. facere, id. 21,34; tributum words as amor (amores), deliciae, desi­ 6: Tac: more fully, in alicujus verba conferre ob, id. 5, 12, extr. = readily,deriu m : cf. Cat. 45,1, Acmen Septimius jusjurandum adigere (with ace. of per­ cheerfully). To behave 0., "alicui audisuos- amores tenens, (Ae 0. ofi his affec­ son), Caes. B. C. 2, 18. 3. sacra- entem atque obedientem esse: v. OBE­ tion : so, Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79, amores ac mentum (military; talcen by soldiersDIENT . deliciae tuae Roscius, 0. ofi your especial on enlisting) : to cause soldiers to takeObeisance :to make 0., adoro, 1: Alove:e and Hor. Od. 1, 14,/re, ta the 0. to any one, sacramento (milites)mod e 0.to Hie crown, coronam adoravit, taedium.... desiderium .... cura, 0. of adigere, Liv. 4, 5: Tac. (with gen. of Suet Ner. 12, med.: to stretch out theweary anxiety longing care. 3. autliority to whom, legiones sacramenthands,o and make 0. to the multitude, expr. bypass, verb corresponding to the Othonis ad.): also, sacramento aliquem protendere manus, adorare vulgum, Tac. verbal subs.;to fte (Ae 0. ofi any one's ohligare (a less formal expr.), Cic Off. H. 1, 36: Vulg. Gen. xlii. 7: see also, love, esteem, respect, ab aliquo amari, 1,11,36: Ae compels them, to talce the1 0. BO W (fire.). diligi, suspicl: v. TO LOVE, etc. The to himself, (miUtes) apud se s. dicere Obelisk: 5be"liscus: Plin. 36, 8,14. same sense may also be expr. by act. jubet, Caes. B. C. I, 23:to prore false obelize: BbeTurn appSno (with dat): voice: Alexis was the 0. ofi Cos-ydon's to Hie military 0., s. mutare, Suet.cf Cl. .Aus . Sap. pref. 13; "obelo notare: love, Corydon ardebat Alexin, Virg. E. 13. Infig. sense: Hor. Od. 2, 17, 10. v. TO MARK. 2, 1; so, alicujus amore deperire, ctc. 4. expr. by juro, adjuro, avi and obelus*, obelus: Aus.: Hier. |V. Aim, intention: 1, finis 5tus sum, 1 (to talce an 0): he takes obese: Bbesus: Cels.: Virg.: v. FAT, (propositus): all the arts have some 0. CORPULENT. this 0., in haec verba Jurat, Caes. B. C. at which they aim, omnes artes habent obesity: obesltas: Suet. Claud. 41: 1, 76;to take the 0. of allegiance to any f. aliquem propositum, ad quem tondunt also, ob. ventris, id. Dom. 18. See also, Quint. 2, 17, 22: Qc: v. END (IV.). one, in nomen alicujus jurare, Suet. CL CORPULENCE. 10; in aUquem jurare, Tac H. 1, 76: 2, expr. by consilium (design, pur­ obey: 1. pareo, 2 (with doi.: pose) : I will state the 0. qf my departure cf. supr. (2) : v. TO SWEAR. most gen. term):to 0. Hie laws, legibus oath-breaking (adj): perjtirus: v. and return, exponam c et profectionis p., Qc.:to 0. command, imperio p, Caes.mea e et reversionis, Cic. Ph. 1, init.: PERJURED. Join: parere et obedire (praecepto), oatmeal: farina avenacea: v. OAT. with Hie 0. of eo c. ut Caes. Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 36; obedire et p, id. Oats: avena: v. OAT. B, G, 1, 48: so, with what 0. f quo c.: N. D. 1, 8, 19; (alicui) p. et dicto audi- obduce: obduco, 3: Clc.: Plin. v. INTENTION. 3. expr. by verbs im­ entem esse, id. Ph. 7,1, 2. 2. SbSdio, obduracy: obstlnatio (animi): v. plying an aim or object: wliat is their 4 (with dat.: to obey any given com­ OBSTINACY. o. t quid petunt ? Virg. Aen. 2, 151: obdurate: 1. obstlnatus (reso­mand; as a slave or a child: not, as(Aei r (one) o.isto...., id agunt, ut , lutelyfixed; i n good sense or bad): 0. pareo, in widest sense of submission and Cic. Off. 1,13, 41: v. END (fin.). V. against feminine ents-eaties, obs. addeference­ to authority): to 0. any one'sIn grammar : expr. by pendere ex : command literally, ad verba alicui ob, versus muliebres preces, Liv. 2, 40: v. TO DEPEND. (Not objectum or res Cic: V. OBSTINATE, EESOLUTE. 2. Qc Caec. 18, 52: cf. id. Man. 16, 48, objecta in this sense.) VI. CoUoq, a dirus (unfeeling, inflexible: only iwhern e obedire is used of enemies; ob- strange sight: Phr.: wAat are 0.! qua­ bad sense): of so inhuman and o. a tempero (v. infr) of allies: see also ils fades [et quali digna tabella] 1 Juv. temper, tam animo agresti ac d, Cicsupr. (1), where the use of pareo and 10, 157: quails erat I Virg. Aen. 2, 274. Arch. 8, init.: what have we, an a. age,obedi o together conveys the fullest no­ object (v): I. To offer an objec­ shrunkfrom, t quid nos,

tiant r, Cic. Ac. 2, 3, init.: also absolpay, a vow, voti reus, Virg. Aen. 5, 237:extr. (N.B.—Not ohscquens, obseqiiii. 1 do not 0., non recuso, non abnuo, idMacr. . Ml, A claim arising out ofi aosus : which=yielding, complaisant) Mil. 36, fin. 2, imprBbo, 1 (with favour conferred.- Phr.: (i). under an , Obligingly: 1. comiter: Cic Bat direct ace.): v. TO DISAPPROVE. 3. 0. to any one: (1). obnoxips (with da(.16 , 36. 2. offlciose (for syn. v. mu- repugno, 1 (to resist anything; opposeof person to whom) : all Gs-eece wasGING) . Join: off!dose et aniice, Cic. its being done): I do not o., ps-ooided...,under 0. to the Romans fior its freedom,Am , 20, 71. See also- KISDLY. non repugno, dummodo..., Cic. Ac. 2, omnem Graeciam beneficio libertatis obligingness: 1, comitas: v, 41,fin.: so, nihil repugno (quae si tu obn. Romanls esse, Liv. 35, 31, med.: COURTESY. 2. humanitas, facIKtas alio nomine vis vocare, nihil repugno, Ter. (2). obllgatus (v. infr. ii.): I was etc.: v. GOOD-NATURE, KINDNESS, ' id. fr. in August.): v. To OPPOSE. 4, under no 0. to him, nihil ei obi. eram, oblique: obUquus (slanting, side­ gravor, 1 (strictly,to feel anything a Cic. Fam. 6, II: coretp. obllgatior, underways): Cic Div. 1, 53,120: the 0, orden burden; hence,to fte relwc(are(to do greater 0., PUn. Ep. 8, 2,fin. (3) . offiof the­ signs, 0. slgnorum ordo, Virg. G„ anything); I for my past should not cio obstrictus: Caes. B. G. I, 9: v. infr.1 , 239. Fig.:to assail any one sisui o„ if I had confidence in myself, eg(Ii.o )to lay any one under 0.: (1). obllgo0., (indirect) insinuations, 0, orationibus vero non gravarer, si mihi ipse confi- 1:fte sure and lay him under an 0. bycarper e aliquem, Suet. Dom. 2: also in derem, id. Am. 5, init.: usu. foil, byyour liberality, quem fac ut tua libegramma- t sense, Hie 0. cases, casus obll- infin., id. de Or. 1, 23, 107, etc. 5,ralitat e tibi obliges, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 14, qui, Varr. L. L. 8, 26,49: 0. narration, nolo, ui, irr. (with inf): I 0. to anfin.-. Plin. min.: v. TO OBLIGE. (2).0. oratio, Just.: v. INDIRECT. affected articulation of each letter,obstringo nolo , nxi, ctum, 3: to lay any one Obliquely. oMIque: Cic. Fin. 1, 6, exprimi litteras putidius, Cic. de Or. 3, under an 0. by gifts, donis aliquem obs20, : Caes. F! g.=indirectly-. Ta c A. 11,41. Cic. Qu. 66, extr. (3). demereor, 2 (to 3, 35 (obi. castigare aliquem). Also, in objection: I, A counter state­deserve well of: with aec of person): obliquum, Virg. G. 1, 98: Plin.: and ment : 1. expr. by dico, 3 : tlie osto lay a community under 0., civitatempe r obliquum, Hor. Od. 3, 27, 6: im advanced against each philosopher, quibeneficid o d, Liv. 3, 18, init.: also in actsomewha. t diff. sense, ex obliquo (on contra quemque philosophum dicitur, form, Ov. A. A. 252 (nee tibi sit servos one side), PUn. 2, 3i> 31. See also Clc. Div. 2, I, 2: to raise many os, demeruisse pudor). |V. Tlie favourASKANCE . muita dicere cur res non ita se habeat; itself: benef Icium, (quod) gratum (est): Obliqueness: obUquitas: Plin. 2, muita lu contrariam partem afferre: v. v. FAVOUR. See also TO OBLIGE. 19,17. TO OBJECT. 2. a quibbling 0., captio:obligatory : Phr.: it is 0. on us, obliquity. |. Lit: v. precei to dispose of such os, captiones discutereomnin, o oportet, debemus (v. OUGHT) : art. ||, Fig.: in moral sense: pravl- id. Ac. 2, 15, 46. ||, Difficulty orare promises always 0. f "promissane tas, Inlqultas: v. VICIODSNESS, naQran. reluctance about doing- something: sempe1, r servanda sunt? cf. Cic. Off. 3, (Not pravitas in this sense.) expr.to Aau e no 0., by non recusare, no24n, init. obliterate: 1. daeo, evi, aum, repugnare; v. TO OBJECT (II.). 2. oblige: I. To bind by some obli­ 2 (both lit. andfig.): v. TO BIOT OUT. expr. by per me, te, licet (I, you, etc.,gatio n : obllgo, obstringo, etc.: v. TO 2. abSleo, Svi, Itum, 2: to 0. a liave no 0).- I have no o. even to yourBIN D (IL). ,||, To constrain, force:•name (in a wiU), nomen ab. Suet. Dom. snoring, says lie, per me vel stertacogos , 3: V.TO COMPEL. HI. To render 15, init.: to 0. the recollection of any­ licet, inquit, Cic. Ac 2, 29, 93: so, non indebted; do a favour to any one: 1,thing, memoriam alicujus rei ab., Tac, licet per Cratinum, id. Off. 3, 7, 33. 3expr. . by gratum, gratissimum facio, 3 H. r, 84 : also intrans. (which, however, mfira (strictly, delay; hence, cause of (with dat): you will very greatly 0. us,mor e properly belongs to abolesco, in­ delay, hindsance): nor is there any gratissimu0. m nobis feceris (foil, by si cept.), nondum memoria aboleveratjAad to my marrying her, nee m. ulla estwit hfiut. perf), Qc. Sen. 2, 6: so, per­nol yet become od. Liv. 9, 36, init. 3. quin earn uxorem ducam, Ter. Andr. 5, gratam mihi feceris, id. Am. 4,16: and,oblltero , 1 (oblitt): Tac. A. 13,2;, extr. 6, 7 : (Aere is no 0. as far as he is con­mihi vero pergratam erit, I shall be More freq. infig. sense , e.g. memoriam cerned, per hunc nulla est m, ib. 3, 4very, much o.d: so, erunt mihi gratis- obi, Liv. 21, 29, extr. 4. in pass. 13. (Not Cic. in this sense.) 4. im-sima, id. Fam. 13, 48. 2. obllgo, 1 sense, evanesco, vanui, 3 (to become o,d): pedimentum: v. HINDRANCE. Phr.: I (to lay under an obligation): you will(tlie characters) had become so completely have no 0. (to that), nihil impedio, Cic0.. me, you will 0. my friend Calvisius,od, tantoper e evanuisse, Tisch. pref. Off. 1,1,2: I have no 0. to their beingobligabi s me, obUgabis Calvisium nos­ N. T.: (Ae recollection has gradually be­ saved, nihil moror eos salvos esse, Ant.trum , PUn. Ep. 4, 4, 3. (N.B.—Not ex­ come o.d, memoria sensim [obscurataest] in Cic. Ph. 13,17, 3S: what 0. is there actlto y in this sense in Cic.: v. OBLIGA­ et evanuit, Cic. de Or. 2, 2;, 9J. 5, (Hie wedding) being made a real one TION? , III.) 3. commBdo, 1 (to 0. by exBlesco, evi, etam, 3 O'i pass, sense): quid obstat cur non verae nuptiaefiant ? lending or giving: with dat. of person)letters: almost o.d, paene Jam exolescentes Ter. Andr. 1,1, 76: (Aere are mangos in ire whatever way you can 0. a person,litterae , Suet. Aug. 7. Phr.: (0 0. fte Hie way of my...., multe me dehortan-without loss to yourself, quicquid sinverye name of Hie Roman people, exstln- tur, quominus SaU. Jug. 31, init.:detrinient o possit commodari, Cic. Off. guere nomen populi Romani, Cic. Cat. that is no 0, "id quidem nihil omnino 1, 16, 51: so, id. Fam. 13, 35, ut omni­ 4. 4. 7- obstat bus rebus, quod sine molestia tua facere obliteration: expr. by verb: v. ro objectionable: improbabllis, e (notpossis , ei commodes (serve, oblige him):OBLITERATE . deserving approbation) : Quint. 7, 4, oft7 .: = to 0. with the loan of anything: oblivion: 1. obUvio,onis,/..- to Sen. Or expr. by more gen. terms, in­ v. TO LEND. 4. expr. by beneflcium rescue from 0, ab obi. [atque a sllentto] grains, injucundus (v. UNPLEASANT), coUocare apud aliqnem; b. conferre ta vindicare, Cic. de Or. 2, 2, 7: to consign malus, also superl. deterrimus: v. BAD. aliquem, etc.: v. FAVOUR. 5. gratl- to 0., oblivioni dare, Liv. I, 31, ("•'•' objective: expr. by externus, qui f Icor, 1 (to do what is agreeable to anmory e strongly, voluntaria quadam obi. sensitus percipitur: v. OBJECT (1.). pne): Cie: Liv.: v. TO GRATIFY. See also conterere, Cic Fam. 1, 9, 7 (the latter Sometimes "objectivus is indispensable, TO COMPLY WITH. Ph r..- lam much o.d phr.. signifying (lie determination to as metephys. (. t. • to you for what you did about de f os-get; the former, an allowing of any­ obj ectively: "objective, quod dicitur. multum te amo, Cic. Att. 7,2, 7: sothing to be forgotten): see also FOBGRT- (Only as metaphys. (. I.) with in and abl, id. Fam. 13,62 (in AttiliiFULN-SS S ; AMNESTY. 2. oHMon* objector: "qui contra dicit, dispu- negotio te amavi): or f«U. by rel. clause, (poet): freq. plur.': to drink a pleasant tat: v. TO OBJECT. te multum amamus, quod, etc., Id. Att.o. ofi an anxious life, ducere soUicitae objurgate: objurgo, 1: PI.: Cic. I, 3, 2. jucunda obi. vifae, Hor. S. 2, 6, «• objurgatory: expr. by verb: in an Obliging (adj.) : 1, comis, e Virg. Phr.:to sink into o., obscuran 0. manner, objurgantis s. exprobrantis (courteous and amiable): cf. Cic. Bai.atqu e evanescere; abolescere: v. TO OB­ modo; objurgans, exprobrans: v. TO 16, 36, comes, benigni, faciles dicuntur; LITERATE. REPROACH. qui erranti comiter monstrant viam : oblivious: im-nemor, obhviosus: v. oblate: "(globus) circa axis extremas Ter. Join: benignus et lepidus et FORGETFUL. partes depressior ac planior. comis, Ter. Hee 5, 3, 39 ; comis et hu­ oblong (adj.): oblongus: p eggs, oblation: oblatio (=Gr. n-pooibopi):manus , Clc. Fin. 2, 25, 80. 2. hu­ ova obi, Plin. 10, 52, 74 (for which Hot- Vulg. Act. xxi. 26, etc..- v. OFFERING. manus (characterized by kindly humanhas, oblon longag (sttfts.) quibu:s quadrilaterfades erit,a formaSat %, 4c obligation : I. Rinding moral feeling: more comprehensive than pre­qua12):e Plinin recti. (Oblongs line'so contlnetur hastili, i,n eLivt men. 21-, fierce: 1, officium: cf. Cic. Att. 16,ced. ) : are 0. disposition, h. ingenium8,/retu,r altera, is probabl partey longior:a false reading Front; ,an faces-a n, 3, non dubito quin KOSTS'KOI' officiumTer. Andr.-1, 1, 86: Cic. Join: com­ the strict sense of the word is simp)*' P'Obloquy. 1. vMperatiotowe); sit, sed inscriptio plenior de officiis (i.muni e. s (affable) atque humanus, Cic. to become an object of such 0., Un ser tAe entire subject ofi moral 0): cf. Senid. 17, 59; faclUimus atque humanis- monem hominum atque] in lantern y. Off. 1, 2, 7, sqq. 2. expr. by Sportet,simus , id. Att 16, 16: cf. supr. (1). venire, Cic. Verr. 4, 7,13- (v,taPc£ debeo (tofte under an 0.: foil, by infin.):Very 0., perhumanus, id. F'am. 13, 21. Is itself less strong than Eng., "Jl™™ v. OUGHT. 3. expr. by religio (scru­ 3, facilis, e (easy-tempered): v. some epithet, or some words m tlie con­ pulousness, conscientious regas'd): KINDto be, GOOD-NATURED . 4. communis, text to make it equivalent.) 2, nf influenced by the 0. of an oath, reUgione e (affable, ready to impart of one'sdictu m (any abusive speech): esp. *»• • jnrisjurandi commoveri, Cic. Font. 9, own); ofi so o. a disposition as that...,tAe 0. heaped upon men of ihehujm 20: cf. Caes. B. C. I, 77, fin. ||, A tam c animo esse ut..., Ter. Heaut. 5,rank by the equites, equitum in homines legal undertalcing: obllgatio: to con­I, 39: Cic: v. supr. (2). 5, offici- tract an o„ obi. contrahere, Gai. Dig. 44osu, s (full of respect and attention UipunderBIN7, init.:D. (IIDig 500.,8., fin).46 tos,e 4 obligarecancel, 8Fig. <} 3- ;:an Cic.under To 0., :lay Liv. an obioneself :0 .v toilere.to TO respectowards)officiosLampsacen , ti o r(ready: oblige): icf i.n Cic toomne. do alsoVerrs anything ,cive. id 2.s, Fam 1Romano, to 24. ,13show ,63s 21 , , OBNOXIOUS OBSERVANCE OBSERVE

mobilissimos maledicta, Qc PL 13, fin.:render famous or 0., SaU. Cat. 8. 2pSrati. o (rare): v. OBEDIENCE. (Oft. to assail uith every Icind of 0, probriofficios , feci, fectum, 3 (with dat: to better expr. by verb: a notable in­ 'omnibus m.que vexare, id. Fl. 20, 48. stand in the way of, darken, eclipse):stance of the 0. of religion, memorabile 3. opprobrium (taunt, reproach):the greatness of those who will 0.exemplu my m servatae religion's, Val. Max. esp. pi.: to be stung by false 0., opname,. magnitudo eorum qui meo nomini 1,1,11: care for the o. ofi religion, con- falsis morderi, Hor. Ep. 1,16, 38:to fte offlcient , Liv. pref.: cf. Cic. N. D. 2,19, servandae religionis cura, ib. 1, 1, 12 : assailed by general o„ maledictis op49,- ipsa umbra terrae soli officlens noc­ V.TOOBSERVE.) ||, A regular practice: probriisque vulgi pulsari, Auct. Quint. tem effldt (eclipses and os it). Phr.: ritus, us: v. RITE, USAGE. DecL So also probra, orum: v. RE­to 0. a subject intentionally (mystifyobservant : I. Talcing notice: PROACH. Phr.; to fte tAe object ofany one),tenebras alicu i offundere, Qc nearest word, attentus: v. ATTENTIVE. general 0,flagrare rumore malo, Hori.n Quint. 2, 17, 21: see also TO HIDE, To be 0. ofi everything', "attentissime S. 1, 4,12;. See also INFAMT. CONCEAL. omnia oculis animoque excipere. ||. obnoxious : I. Exposed, liable obscurely: 1. obscure;to inter­ Regardful: 1, dlllgens, ntis: mosto. to: obnoxius: v. LIABLE, SUBJECT. pret what is said 0., obs. dicta interof­ every duty, omnis officii diligentis- ||, Rurtfiul, objectionable: noxiuspretari,, Quint 3, 4, 3 : GeU. Of pa­ simus, Qc. Coel. 30, 73: 0. of truth, nocens, etc.: v. HURTFUL, NOXIOUS. rentage : 0. born, obs. natus, Macr.: A. veri, Nep. Epam. 3. 2. observans, III. Offensive, hateful: invisusAmm: . (better, obscuro loco natus). 2- ntis (with gen.: ta Cic. = respectful Virg. Aen. 1,28 (invisum genus): Qc.: amblgue: v. AMBIGUOUSLY. 3. per towards): very o. ofi every claim ofi duty, V. HATEFUL. ambages (ire are indirect, enigmaticalomniu m officiorum observantissimus, obnoxiously: v. INJURIOUSLY. way) : Liv. 1, 56. Plin. Ep. 7, 30, init.: Claud. 3. rgli- Obolus: 5b61us: Vitr. obscurity: I. L i t: obscurltas, giosus (ire matters ofi religion and con­ obscene: 1. obscaenus (-oenus, tenebrae: v. DARKNESS. |L Lack ofi science) : esp. 0. of an oath, Cic. Caec. -enus): 0. jesting, genus dicendi obs.clearness:, obscurltas: Cic: Quint: to10 , 26 (in testimonio reUgiosus): v. Cic. Off. 1, 29,104: somewhat 0, obscaeinvolve- a thing in 0., obs. et tenebraSCRUPULOUSs . olor, id. Tusc. 5, 38, 112: also, subob-alicui rei afferre, Cic. de Or. 3, 13, 50. observation: I. The act of ob­ scaenus, id. Or. 26, 88. Also used of Phr.:to fte wrapped in 0, in incertum serving or taking notice: 1, obser­ whatever is revolting or ofi Hi-omen:et ambiguum impUcari, Tac A. 1, 11: vatio: 0. of Hie heavenly bodies, obs. the 0. birds of ocean (harpies), obsto. speakpe- without 0., "nullis ambagibusiderum,Qcs . Div. 1, 1, 2: things learned lagi aves, Virg. Aen. 3, 241. 2, loqui: cf. Ov. M. 10, 19. |||. JKeare-by 0., quae observatione cognita sunt, inquinatus (polluted): most 0. conver­ness ofi origin or rank: humllltas, ignoib.- 2, 12, init. 2. nStatio (careful sation, sermo inquinatissimus, Cic. Verrbiliias. , sordes (stronger than Eng.): v. marlcing): Join: notatio [naturae] 3,26,65. 3. turpis, e (most compre­ MEANNESS (I.), HUMBLENESS (1.). Phr.: et animadversio, Cic Or. 55,18 3. 3. hensive term: Gr. aio-xpds): cf. Qc.to raise from 0. or consign to it, anlmadversicele­ o (attention): v. supr. (2). Off. 1,35,126, quae partes corporis, adbrare , obscurare, Sail. Cat. 8: cf. obscura 4. contemplatio (viewing, gazing naturae necessitatem datae, adspectum promere. Insignia attenuare, Hor. Od. 1,upon): nothing to interfere with their •essent deformem babiturae atque tur- 24,fin.: to pass one's life in 0., vita0. ofm Hie heavens, nihil quod contempla­ |>em: v. SHAMEFUL. 4. spurcus: v. silentio transire, Sail. Cat. init. (scarceltiony ! coeU officere posset, Qc. Div. 1,42, FILTHY. 5. nudus (Ut. naked: rare): to be imitated): vitam per obscurum 93. (Or expr. by verb: to pus-sue ce­ •to abstainfirom 0. language, n. verbitransmitteres , Sen. Ep. 19, 2:to raise lestiala os, siderum motus ohservare: abstinere, PUn. Ep. 4,14, 4. Similar isfamily firom 0., familiam (abjectam etot take such os astronomically, positas the use of the expr. nupta verba, Fest obscuram) e tenebris in lucem evocare, siderum ac spatiadimetiri, Tac. A; 6,21: s. v. nuptus. Cic. Deiot 11, 30; familiam illustrare, to do so in a ceremonial or augural obscenely: 1. obscaeni" (-oene, (to sAed lustre on it), Suet. Gal. 3, ntedsense,. de coelo servare, Cie Ph. 2, 32,81: -cne): Qc 2. turpiter (shamefully) : obsequies: exsSqulae, arum; juste; v. TO OBSERVE.) ||, A remark, esp. Qc. Tusc. 3,17,36. etc.: v. FUNERAL (subs.). of a critical or exegetical kind: obser­ obscenity: 1. obscaenltas (-oenl- obsequious: 1.rilmis obsSquens: vatio : os on the ancient dialect, obs. tas, -ijnltas): Cic Off. 1, 29,fin.: Quint cf. .Caes . B. G. 7, 29, nimia obsequentia:sermon' s antiqui, Suet Gr. extr. See 2. turpltudo (v. OBSCENE, 3): Join: or perh. obsequentior (a milder expr.) : also NOTE. verborumtarpitudo et rerum obscaenl­ cf. L. G. (J 351: or expr. by gen. or abl. observatory: "specula astronomies, tas, Cic. de Or. 2, 59, extr. of quality, nimia obsequentia, nimii Eicbst.; specula ex qua siderum motus obscuration: obsciiratio: are 0.obsequi i (all of persons only) : v. OBSEobservantur­ , Jan. (Kr.): an astrologer's Keclipse) ofi the sun, obs. solis, QuintQUIOUSNESS. 1, . (Neither obsequens nor 0., pergula matbematici. Suet. Aug. 94, 10, 47: Cic fr. Or expr. by verb: v.obsequiosu s [PL] denote a bad quality.) fin. (N.B.—For technical use, better TO OBSCURE. 2. perh. officiosus (usu. in good "observatorium: after anal, of condi- obscure (adj): |. IVitlioul na­ sense: v. OBLIGING) : cf. Cic in Pis. 23, torium, repertortum, etc.) tural light: obscurus: v. DARK. ||,SS, officiosissima natio candidate rum : observe: I. To notice, pay atten­ Sot easily understood: 1, obscurus:o r expr. by nimis or compar. degree: cf.tion to: 1, observo, 1 (to uatoA care- extremely 0. (Reraclitus), valde obssupr., (1). 3. ambitiosus (given to courtfiully): to o. the passages and motions Qc. Div. 2, 64, 133: Lucr.: Islsive tofavour): so 0. os to salute us all everyqf the heavenly bodies, trajectiones mo- be brief, I become 0., brevis esse laboroday,, ita a. ut omnes nos quotidie per- tusque siderum obs, Qc Div. 1, 1, 2: obs.flo,Hor.A.P.25. Join: obscurus salutet, Cic FI. 18, init.: an o. empirev. TO WATCH. 2. anlmadverto, ti, et ignotus, Clc de Or. 1, 39, 177; obs. (emperor), a. imperium, Tac. H. 1, 83sum. , 3 (to notice, pay attention to): atque caecus, id. Agr. 2,14, 36. Some­ 4. perb. humilis, e (low, mean) : ayour rank causes wliatever you do to be what 0., subobscurus, Cic. 2. reconmost- 0.flatterer, assentator humillimus,o.d, dignitas tua facit ut animadvertatur dltas (naturally difficult of apprelien-Veil. 2, 83, init: v. MEAN-SPIRITED. quicquid facias, Cic. Fam. II, 27, /in.: •sion; while obscurus often refers only 5. perh. assentator (one who falls Liv. (N.B.—In older writers often, te (lie way in which a subject is treated):in with whatever you say or do: strictlanimuy m adverto, of which the preced. is •ClC: V. ABSTRUSE, RECONDITE. 3. per-subs.; but see L. G. 6 598): cf. Ter. Eun.a contraction; also with ace) 3. spS- plexus (intricate, puzzling): o. speeches2, 2, 22 , omnia assentari,to b e as 0. aculors , 1 (to spy out): (lie eyes of many (rendered purposely ambiguous), p. everser- one can. will 0. and keep guard over you, mul- mones, Liv. 40, 5, med.: a somewhat 0. obsequiously: cum nimia obse"- torum oculi te speculabuntur et cus- itheory, ratio perplexior, PUn. 2, 15, 1quentia3 ; ambitiose, assentatorie (with todient Qc. Cat 1, 2,fin.: to 0. the 9* 62. 4, caecus (of dial which escapesref .to language): v. preced. art. Or settings and risings ofi Hie stars, obitus •Hie eye or mind)-. cf. Qc de Or. 2, 87perh, . servillter: Tac. H. 1, 36, fin. et ortus signorum sp, Virg. G. 1, 257. 357. res caecae et ab aspectus judicio obsequiousness: 1. nimia obse­ 4. contemplor, 1 (to view, look atten­ •remotae: v. supr. (1). g. tavBliitusquenti a (rare): Caes. B. G. 7, 29. 2. tively at): to look up to the slcy and 0. (involved, intricate): Join: occultobsequiua et m (not necessarily in bad the celestial phenomena, coelum sus- -quasi involute [aperire], Qc Fin. 1, 9, sense): Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 41 (opp. te picere coelestiaque c, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 30. Phr.: in an 0., enigmatical man­Veritas): Tac. 3. assentatio (strictly int'l.:to 0 . the nature ofi the ground on ner, per ambages, Liv. 1, 56, ad fin*o f language): cf. Clc. Clu. 13, 16, se every side, c. ab omni parte loci na­ so, ambages is used of (Ae enigma of theblanditiis et assentationibus in Asinlturami , Liv. 35, 28: 0. too (calling atten­ Sphinx, Ov. M. 7, c:6o:to fte intentionally consuetudine m immersit (by fawning tion to a point), contemplator item, Virg. 0., sensus suos abdere (condere, reconand- obsequiousness). See also SERVILITYG.. 1, 187. 5. considero, 1 (about = dere), Tac. A. 1, n: cf. ib, (sensus) in 4. ambltio (paying court; seelcingpreced. ) : to 0. (look carefully at) a Incertnm et ambiguum magls impUca- to gain favour) : cf. Cic Br. 69, fin.,statue, signum c, Qc Off. 1, 41, 147: bantur = he became more 0. than ever:ambition e labi (where/aWeri/ is meant): GeU. 6, sentio, 4: v. TO PERCEIVE. see alsoto obscure (= render obscure).using every kind ofi 0. to every one, Phr.nullo: to observe the intestines qf vic­ III. Not distinguished: \, ob­ officii aut ambitionis in aliquem genere tims, exta inspicere, Cic. Div. 2,13, fin.: scurus : of humble and 0. parentageomisso , Snet. Oth. 4: Hor. See also to 0. celestialplienomena (for signs and humlll atque 0. loco natus, Clc. Verr. 5SERVILITY, . omens), de coelo servare, id. Ph. 2, 32, 7°. 18t: illustrious os- 0, clarus anobservable : •• REMARKABLE. 81: to te od (soith interest and admi­ •obs. Quint;, 10,26. 2. humilis, ig- observance: I. The act ofi ob­ration), conspici: v. NOTICE (to attract). nobllts: v. HUMBLE, IGNOBLE. serving : 1. conservatio: the 0. of ||. To remark: dico; inquam (the Obscure (»•): 1. obscuro, 1 (both decorum, decBris c, Cic. Off. 1, 36, 131.latte r esp. introduced into the body of the ait. and Bg.): Hie sky was od by clouds, 2. observantia (careful regard for)observatio .- n itself): v. TO SAY, REMARK. "buecoelw38, med.:t nfib nubibu. 70to: s0.a sobscuratam oppone's. to style,celebrare, SaU. Jugstilu, to. m (Amorisobservati obse 0.,, Valofo .ancienti nMax thi.s sense.2 ,custom, 6, 7). (Appy 3obs, obtem.. prie not- d docuitben(Kr.e monuitcondemn, annotavit; srecommendin suc, dixit.h exprr) .g . observavit 50||as|9, Torecte give,, OBSERVER OBTAIN OCCASION

Acedto, Aeej) in practice: 1. conservo, et superbia coegit me loqui, Liv. 9, 34, less freq. ace.): to 0. the sups-emacy of I (to preseshse inviolate): to o. an oath,fin.: Cic Join: pervicada et [in- all Gaul, imperiototius Gallia e p, Caes. jusjurandum c, Cic. Off. 3. 28,fin.: to o.flexibilis] obstinatio, Plin. Ep. 10, 96 B. (i. 1, 2: to 0. possession of ((fe tlie privileges ofi ambassadors, jus lega(97)- , 3- 3, obstinatio : Plin. min.: enemy's) baggage and camp, imped*. torum c, Caes. B. G. 3, 16 : v. TO KEEP. v. supr. (1). In Cic. prov. Cons. 17, 41, mentis castrisque p, ib. 26: to 0, pos­ 2, observo, I (to pay respect to;obstinati o animi=unshalcen resolution: session (mastery) of the city, urbis p keep carefully) :to o. instructions veryan d in earlier authors generally, the word Sail. Cat. 47; also, urbe p. (to capture carefully, praeceptum obs. dillgen- denotes a good quality. 4. animus it; whereas urbis potiri denotes, I c. tiSsime, Caes. B. Q. 5, 35: to o. ihe laws,pertinax , pervicax, obstinatus: v. OB­ political ascendency). 8, tmpetro, 1 leges obs, Qc. Off. 2, ii, 40. 3. ob- STINATE. (by request; in answer to entreaty) -to ternpSro, 1 (with dat): v. TO OBEY. obstinate: 1, pertinax: 0. dis­ 0. a province (by eager canvassing), observer: 1. spectator: 0. of the cussions (in bad sense), p. in dlsputendoprovincia m imp. Quint. 6, 3, 68: to 0. heavens and the heavenly bodies (Archi­ concertationes, Cic. Fin. 1, 8, 27: an 0.permission from anyone, ab aliquo Imp,' medes), s. coeli siderumque, Liv. 24, 34, struggle (well fought on both sides),ut... p. , Caes .B. G. I, 9: liaving old leave init.: Cic. 2. speculator (one who certamen, Liv. 2, 40,fin.: a long and 0.to remain, impetrato ut manerent, Liv. pries into anything); Join: specu­ illness, longa et p. valetado, Plin. Ep,9 ,I ,30 ,fin.: v. TO PREVAIL ON. In same" lator venatorque naturae, Cic. N. D. 1, 22, 1. (The good sense is mostly con­ sense, exoro, 1: too. one's request saith 30, init. 3. anlmadversor (one who fined to later writers.) 2. pervicax difficulty, vix exorare, Ter. Andr, 3,4,13. notices, esp. ire (Ae way of censure): (for syn. v. OBSTINACY, I) : v. STUBBORN. Phr.: having o.'d one's wish or prayer, keen os of people's faults, acres a. vi­ 3, obstinatus (in good or bad sense) : voti compos, Hor. A. P. 76: Liv.: also, tiorum, id. Off. 1, 41, init. 4. expr. a more 0. (settled) determination, vovot­ i damnatus (ttreder obligation to pay by adj.: the most accurate os ofnatus-e, luntas obstinatior, Cic. Att 1, 11, nted. : a vow on account ofi the fulfilment ofi diligentissimt naturae, Plin. 13, 4, 7 with 0. determination, ob3. animo, Liv,one'sprayer). Liv. 9, 37, extr.; and voti 6 31: a most scrupulous 0. of'every duty,3 , 47- 4. offirmatus (infreq.): Cic. reus, Virg. Aen. 5, 237 : to tryto 0. omnis officii observantissimus: v, OB­ Att. 1. c. (in conjunct, with obstinatus). empty fame, inanem rumorem aucupari, SERVANT. (N.B.—Avoid observator, a Phr.: do not be so 0., ne tam offirma te!Qc . in Pis. 24, 57. ||. Intrans, (0 watcher: rare.) Ter. Heaut 5, 5, 8: an 0. battle, atroxliave currency: i&neo, ui, ntum, 2 (not Observing (adj) : dlllgens, ntis : proelinm (attendedwitkmuch slaughter), so ta Cie); Hie custom lias o.'d, which v. preced. art. fin. Or perh. perspicax Liv. 21, 29. (N.B.—Not refractarius, gains ground daily, tenuit consuetudo (keen-sighted): Ter.: Cic. which is extr. rare [contumaces ac re- quae quotidie magis invalescit, Quint, 2, obsidian: (lapis) obsidianus: Plin. fractarios, Sen. Ep. 72, init.'], and deinit.:­ v. TO PREVAIL. 36, 26, 67 (al. obsianus, Jan.). As adj.: notes opposition, intractableness, rather obtestation: obtestatio: v. PROTEST, an elephant sculptured in 0., elephantuthas n obstinacy : praefractus = over- SUPPLICATION. obsidianus (obsianus) : Plin. 1. c. severe, stern) obtrude: inculco, ingero, intrude: obsolescent: to be 0., obsblescgre: Obstinately: 1, pertlnaclter (for v. TO INTRUDE. Phr.: thoughts svhicli v. foil, art syn, v. preced. artt.) : Quint.: Suet: 0. themselves upon us against our saH, obsolete: 1. obsoletus: 0. words, Pita. 2. pervlcaclter : Liv. : Tac. •eae cogitationes quae invitis nobis ac verba obs, Clc. de Or. 3, 37, 150. 2. 3. obstinate: Ter.: Caes. 4. expr. repugnantibus se objiciunt atque in- exsftletus (exoletus): 0. and out qf tlie by modal abl, pertinaci voluntate, per- culcant way words, ex. et recondllae voces, Suet. vicaci animo, etc.: v. OBSTINATE. Obsti­ obtrusive: mSIestus; qui se nobis Aug. 86: are 0. custom, ex. mos, id. Gal. 4nately. set against, obstinatus contra molestetafert atqu e intrudit.- v. TO B- 3. pervStustus (antiquated): Cic. aliquid, Quint. 12, 1, 10: 0. bent on TRUDE. de Or. 3, si,fin- (of words). 4. expr. fighting, obstinatus ad decertandum, obtrusively: seingerendo: cf.Plin. Liv. 6, 3,fin.: to beliave 0., offirmare se: by circuml.: o. words, verba prisca ac Pan. 86, med.: v. INTRUSIVELY. vetusta et ab usu quotidiani sermonis v. OBSTINATE. (Praefracte is inflexibly, obtuse: 1. In geometry: obtusus: jamdiu intermissa, Cic. de Or. 3, 37,153. sternly, rather than obstinately: cf. Ciccf.. Lucr. 4, 355 (angulus obtusus longe Phr.: 0. laws, leges antiquae et mor- Off. 3, 22, 88.) cernitur omnis): also, hebes, feus: tuae, Cic. Verr. 5, 18, 45. To become 0.: obstreperous: * conviciis ac cla- Front, p. 32, Goes. II. Mentally; (1). obsSlesco, evi, etum, 3 : Varr. L. L. moribus plenus: v. NOISY. (Not ob- laclcing acuteness. 1, hebes: an 0 9, 10, 16. (2). exQlesco, 3: to prevent streperus.) judge, Judex h. Quint. 4, 2, 66: Cic the institution becoming 0., ne disciplina obstreperously: "cum maximo cla­ Join: hebes et tardus (sensus), Cic. Ac. exolesceret, Tac. A. 11, 15. (3). poet. more ; omni genere convicii ac clamoris. I, 8, 31. 2. retusus: Cic Div. 1,36,, cado, eeeidi, casum, 3 : Hor. A. P. 70. obstruct: 1. obsepio, obstruo : fin. (where ingenia retusa are opp. te obsoleteness: expr. by adj.: v. v. TO BLOCK UP. 2. obsto, officio acuta). 3, obtusus (used fig. of both OBSOLETE. (with dat.:to fte ar e obstruction in Hie(A e senses and Hie intellect; more free obstacle : 1. impe'dimentani: v. way of): v. OBSTACLE. See also TO of the former): Join: hebes et ob­ HINDRANCE. 2. 5bex, Icis and jlcis, c. HINDER. tusus, Cic. ta Lact. 3, 14. M"1-'- Vlr8- (a barrier): rare in gen. sense: to make obstruction: **- OBSTACLE. (N.B.— See also DULL, STUPID. one's way through the os presented by Not obstructio ; which 001 urs in Cic obtusely: T- STUPIDLY. forests, per obices silvarum ire, Liv. 9, 3Sext, . 9, 22, butta differen t sense.) Obtuseness: hebetado (rare): Macr. init.: Plin. Pan. 47. Oftener expr. by obstructive: expr. by verb: to TJsu. better expr. by adj.: what 0. is verb: to be an 0. to, (1). obsto, stiti, carry out an 0. policy, "nihil aliud this! "quam sunt haec ingenii hebetls stitum, 1:fiut. part, obstaturus (with (facere) nisi alienis consiliis officere atque retusi 1 , dat) : wliat 0. is there to prevent...., atque obstare; id agere ut aliis omnia obverse (subs) -. "superficies (facies) quid obstat quominus ... ? Cic. N. D. asperiora atque impeditiora reddantur. numismatis obversa. 1, 34, 9;; quid obstat cur .. . non .... obtain: I. Trans, to get pos­ obviate: nearest words, 1, occurro, Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 76: to remove all os session ofi: 1. adlpiscor, adeptus, 3 ;ri , sum, 3((o take measures againstany-- and hindrances, omnia removere quae with p. part,ta act. or pass, sense (usu. thing hostile or injurious; usu. ran' obs. et impediunt, Cic. Acad. 2, 7, 19. to secure by one's own exestions): to 0.persona l subject or as pass, impers-: (2). officio, feci, fectam, 3 (with dat.): the highest honours from Hie Roman with dat.) •. I shall try to 0. both (evils) to be an 0. in the way of any one's people, summos honores a Populo R. to Hie best of my ability, utrique rei schemes, consiliis alicujus of, SaU. Cat. adipisci, Cic. Clu. 42, 118: to 0. praise,occurra m quantum potuero, Nep. Pel. I: 27 : it was no 0. to his being . ..., nonlaude m a., id. Off. I, 19, 62: to 0. a vic­(Ais was done to 0. its seeming that...., offecit ei quominus , Plin. Ep. 6, tory, victoriam a, Caes. B. G. 5, 39, occursum est ne viderentur, etc., Val. 29, 6. Join: officere et obstare, Qc. extr.: Suet. 2. nanciscor, nactus, j Max. 8, 5, 1: cf. Cic. Verr. 4. 47. "°S> (3). impSdio, 4: V.TO HINDER. Phr.: (to get by good luck, light upon): v. TOsentio , judices, occurrendum esse satie- a route easier and soith fewer os, iterGE T (init). Z. obtlneo, ui, tentam, 2 tati aurium animorumque vestrorum.. facilius et expeditius, Caes. B. G. 1, 6: (strictly, to Aold, keep; hence,to obtain 2 obviam eo, 4, irr. (Iifee preced.; so, attended with (many) o.s, impeditus,that which is kept or likely to be so): hebu t usu. denoting direct anlagamsm,: impeditissimus, id. B. G. 6, 8 (impeditus was about to 0. the supreme authority inv. TO FACE, RESIST) : disgrace was oa locus): Liv.: (0 clear away the os pre­ his own state, ipse suae civitatis im­ by the sliow qf natural affection,.specie sented by thefoiests, obstentia silvarumperiu m obtenturus esset, Caes. B. G. 1,3. pietatis obviam itum dedecon, lac. A.. amoliri, Tao. A. 1, 50'. (N.B.—By no Join: [sapientiam] obtinere adipis- 13,5, extr.-. cf . ib. 4,64, where oby. ire • means, obstaculum.) cique, Qc. Leg. 1, 22, fin. (N.B.—To be (without case), signifies,to obviate an obstetric: obstetricius: Arn. used with discrimination and sparingly.) evil. 3, may often be expr. by ne: obstetrician: * medicus obstetri­ 4, invenio, rgpgrio, 4: v. TO GET to 0. this (evil), "quod nefieret, ne usu. cius. (A, I, 3 and 4). 5. acquiro, qulslvi. veniret, etc.: v. LEST, THAT (not). obstetrics : *res s. ars obstetricia. Itum, 3 (ire addition to what one has) : obvious: apertus,perspicuus,manl- Obstinacy : 1. pertlnaoia (per­ v. TO GAIN (II, 1). 6. consdquor, festus, etc.; v.MANIFEST. . sistency; a more passive quality than secutas, 3 (with ref. to what has been Obviously; &perte: to state what ^ pervicacia, which is from vincere, deter­an object of pursuit) : to o. the highest0. false, aliquid ponere a, falsum, 1* • mination to carry one's point: less freq. honous-s, amplissimos honores c, Cic.:deOr . 2, 75, 306: v. CLEARLY. in good sense): 0. is the kindred (vice) PL 5, fin.: to 0. that object (dominion), occasion (s«fts.): \. Opporbmity- to perseverance, pert, perseverantiae fi-earn rem c, Caes. B. G. 2, 1, extr. So occasio: v. OPPORTUNITY. Pnr.. w nitima est, Cic Inv. 2,54,fin.: c f.id . Fin.also , assSquor, 3: v. TO ATTAIN TO. See give 0. for doing anything, ansamjare prideandI, 8, les 27have51:s 0 Caesfreq compelled., goo2d. sense)mepervicaci to :speak, youra (i 0.np .ba andtud apoliticalalspStior o T, O4 GAIN (usupower):,. IIwit . h(throughout)wit refh. aftlto dominion,, gen.,. 7an, dapicionPI. d aliqui: to! givedared faciendum, o.fior Cic. Coe suspicion,,L Cic 4,. init.Am. locuIft,/»-(them ussus- e­ OCCASION occupy OCEAN

cf ansa implies that some one else is on 10, init.; alicui rei vacare: v. TO OCCUPY literary or recreative pursuit: with the look out for something to Utyholdof:(IV.) . (N.B—Often not directly expr.: dat): PUn. Ep. 3- 5, 15- Phr.:to fte locus, simply that there is room for a e. g, 0. with reading, writing, etc., leentirely- o.'d about something, totum se thing to be done or looked for: v. ROOM) gens: , scribens, etc: cf. Hor. S. 1, 3, 64.) in aliqua re ponere, Qc. Tusc. 1,19, 44: what an o. (lit uiindoto, or as we say, Occupier: possessor: esp. with ref. cf. Hor. S. 1, 9, 2, totus ta illis, quite "door") you are opmingfiorsoickedness,t o public land: v. Smith's Ant p. 38: taken up or o.'d with them: to be very quantum fenestram ad nequitiam pate- more freq. expr. by verb: v. TO OCCUPY. much o.'d, maximis occupationibus im­ fads I Ter. Heaut 3,1, 72 : an o. qf greatoccupy : \. To take possession: pediri, Cic. Fam. 12, 3°: v. TO DISTRACT glory, materies ingentis decoris, Liv. i, 1, occupo, 1 (esp. to 0. with troops, (I.). V. In milit sense,to keep occupied, 39, med.: to give o.fior envy, materiem as a military position): lie os the towns engage the entire attention of-. Ai- invidiae dare, Cic. Ph. II, 9, 21: materies eacli wiHi one cohort, (oppida) singulistringos , nxi, ctum, 3 : Eannibal should (-a) is also used iu wider sense: in order cohortibus occupat, Caes. a. <&. 1, 11: be sent into Africa to 0. the Romans, not to give Nero any 0. (viz. ofi displea­Cic Join: (praesidiis) obsidere atque H. ta African! mittendum esse, ad di- sure or iU-iviU) against him, ne quidoccupare , Qc Agr. 2, 28, init. 2, ob­ stringendos Romanos, Liv. 35,18, extr.: materiae Neroni daret, Snet. Gal. 9. sldo, 3 (to 0. uiilA hostile intent: the Flor. (N.B.—The expr. occasionem captare, correl. obsideo, 2, denotes actual state occur : I. To take place, arise: occurs Auct. Harusp. 26, 55 = to watch ofi occupation: v. infr. II.):- to 0. (talce 1, incido, cidi, 3: wAere any war for a favourable opportunity. It cannot•up a position on or by) abridge, pontem os, quum aliquod bellum inc, Caes. be used for to seek occasion against, obs. Sail. Cat. 45: to 0. the ItalianB . G. 6. 15: cases often 0., when which may be expr. by, ansam s. mate- coasts, Italos obs.fines, Virg. Aen. 7,inc . saepe tempora, quum Cie Off. riam [reprehension's, etc.] quaerere.) 334: Cic: cf. supr. (1). 3, insldo, 1, 10, init.: even in standard autliors ||, Incidental cause: perh. causa sedi, 3 (to take up a position in or upon : blemishes 0., in magnis quoque auc­ adjuvans, antecedens, proxima: Cic. to which insideo stands related as ob­ toribus, inc. vitiosa, Quint. 10, 2, 16. Fat. 18, 41. (Causa proxima is perh. sideo to obsido) : Ae o.'d three hills, tres 2. incurro, 3: odd moments 0, sub- the best expr. for common use.) |||, tamulos insedit, Liv. 8, 24, ad init.: seciva quaedam tempora inc, Cic Leg. Emergency: tempus: v. EMERGENCY. you (the plebs) o.'d the Aventsne, Aven- 1, 3, 9: to 0. on a certain day, in ali­ Occasion (v): expr. by alicui rei tinum insedistis, id. 9, 34: Ae o.'d the quem diem tac, id. Att. 7, 7: Suet. ansam or locum dare; materiem (-am) citadel with troops, arcem militibus ob- 3. obvgnio, 4: if any emergency dare or praebere : v. preced. art. (Oc­ sedit, ib. 26, 44, init. (N.B.—Insedi is should 0., si quae necessitas obvenerit, casionem dare=to present an oppor­ strictly the perfect of insideo; but ap­ Cic. Off. 2, 21, 74: PL Phr.: wAere are tunity) pears to be used in common for the two opportunity os, occasione data, Cic. Ph. occasional: i- e. occurring from verbs. The imperfect tenses of insldo 7, 6, 18 ; so, occasione oblate, Suet. Caes. time to time as occasion is given: are mostly confined to poetry: v. TO 73. See also TO HAPPEN. (N.B.—Not 0. sallies, "eruptiones per occasionemSETTLE. ) 4. capio, cepi, captum, 3 occurro in this sense.) ||, To be found factae: fair weather with 0. squalls,(oft . to take by force; but also to take in this or that author: expr. by esse, •tempestas plerumque serena, coorien- up a position): to 0. an eminence, locum scriptum vel positum esse, etc. (Kr, tlbus spatio intermisso procellis: Ae was edltum c. Sail. Jug. 58 : Liv. ||. To rightly condemns such phrr. as, locus oc- listened to attentively, though with be0. in possession ofi: 1, tSneo, ui, ntum,currit , locutiones s. sententiae occurrunt interruptions, "eum silentlo auditas est2 (most gen. term): all the hslls were apud ): tlie enthymeme which os in exceptis paucorum convicUs subinde o.'d by the army, omnes colles ab exer- the speech of Cicero for Cn. Plancius, factis: 0. poems, "carmina nullo satis citu tenebantur, Caes. B. G. 3,14, extr.: id enthymema quod est in oratione M. certo consilio sed prout data est materies, Evander had o.'d those regions many TulUi, qua pro Cn. Plancio dixit, GeU. condita (composite). ages before, E. multis ante tempestatibus1 , 4, init.: in the 3rd book of Q. Qua- occasionally: I. As occasion ea tenuerat loca, Liv, 1, 5, init.: so, of drigas-ius these words 0., in Q. Quadri- offers: per occasionem, occasione oblaia:(A e occupation of a house, Cic. Ph. 2, 41, garii tertio libro verba haec sunt, ib. v.OPPORTUNITY. ||. IV010 ared then: init. 2. obsideo, sedi, ssum, 2 (usu. 1, 7, med.: the same author freq. uses X, subinde" (firom time to time: with hostile, intent): when armed menscriptu m est: cf. 1. c, in M. Tullii ora­ mostly, regularlsj) : cf. Suet. Cat. 50,o.'d all Hie approaches, quum omnes tione quae est de imperio Cn. Pompeii mentis valetudinem et ipse senserat, et aditus armati obsiderent, Cic. Ph. 2, 35, ita scriptum esse, i. e. Hiefollowing words subinde de secessu deque purgando fin.: also in gen. sense, all space is o.'d 0.: etpass.: (Ais word o.s in the first cerebro cogitavit, i. e. at times: Liv.; by body, corporibus omnis obsidetur book, (in) primo libro verbum'hoc po-c Col. 2. spatio interjecto; intermisso locus, Clc. N. D. 1, 23, extr. 3. insideo, situm est, Macr. Sat. 3, 2, wted.: or expr. temporis spatio: v. INTERVAL. 3. raro s5di, ssum, 3 (tofte posted in or on): by reperio, invenio: (Aere os the passage, (very occasionally): v. RAKELY. 4, Mago will show you the post you as-e to ibi reperitur, ib. 3, 7, med.: Hie same aUquando: v. SOMETIMES. 0. (for ambuscade), Mago locum mon- thing os in Virgil, invenies [invenitur, occidental: occidental's, e: v. strabit quem insideatis, Liv. 21, 54, ad invenietur] Idem apud Virgiltam, ib. 4, WESTERN. init. (= quem teneas, paulo supra) : 4: ire Virgil these four styles 0., apud occiput: occipltium: Plin.: Quint. the Britons had hitherto o.'d the hill­Maronem haec quatuor genera reperies, Also occiput, clpltis,re.: Pers. 1, 62. tops, Britanni adhuc summa collium ib. 5, 1. HI, To come into the mind: occult: occultus, arcanus, caecus: insederant, Tac Agr. 37 : PUn. retire. 1, in mentem venit: if anything v. SECRET. (N.B.—Cicero uses in and abl. after os to you, si quid in m. venerit, Cic Att. occupancy: sometimes possessio insideo: but the dired ace is common 12, 36: it o.'d to him to impose a duty (distinguished from dominium, owner­ in later writers.) 4, intrans. consisto, on wine, ei in m. venit, ut vini porto- ship) : esp. used of 0. of Hie public lands:stiti, stitum, 3 (to 0. a position; be rium institueret, id. Font. 5, im't.: also v. Smith's Antiq. p. 38 : cf. Dig. 41, 2, I. posted): Hie ground which they o.'d, foil, by inf., id. Div. 2, 26, extr. (Similar Occupant: possessor (esp. with ref. locus in quo constitissent, Caes. B. G. 1, is, in buccam venire, to 0. at random, to the public land: v. Smith's Ant. p. 13 : (Ae forces of the Britons o.'d the come into one's head.: Qc Att. 1, 12, 38): or expr. by verb: v. TO OCCUPY. higher ground, Britannorum acies edi- extr.) 2. succurrit, it, 3: I feel in­ occupation: |. The act of talcing tioribus locis constiterat, Tac. Agr. 35. clined to write whatever os, ut quicque possession: expr. by occupo, teneo: v. |||, Totakeup, cover or fill: com­ s, libet scribere, Cic. Att. 14, 1: Liv.: TO OCCUPY. ||, Occupancy: q. v. pleo, etc.: v. TO FILL. Also obsideo, 2 Virg. 3, occurrit, it, 3 (to present HI. Employment: 1, quaestus,us (to 0. completely): v. supr. (II, 2). itsef to the mind, whether unsolicited or (means of livelihood): cf. Cic. Off. 1, 42, IV. To engage: 1. occupo, 1 (to not): cf. Cic. Fin. 4, 17, 47, quodcunque mit., where quaestus and artiflcia com­ take up in such a way as to ps-ecludei n mentem veniat, aut quodcunque oc- prise trades or means of getting money other things): this cause svill 0. the firstcurrat : also, id de Or. 2, 24,103, statim on the one hand, and skilled occupationsmonths, haec causa primos menses oc- animo occurrit, the question at once pre­ on the other. 2. negotium (opp. to cupabit, Coel. in Cic. Fam. 8, 10, nted. sents itself. 4. subit, 4, t'rr. (like otium: anyHiing which it is obligatory Esp. ta p. part, occupatus: they are succurrit and in mentem venit, denoting to do): my leisure is caused by lack of 0.,chiefly o.'d about...., magnam partem (Ae unprompted sise qf suggestion in the nostrum otium negotii inopia constltu­ in.... occupati sunt, id. Tusc 4, 5, mind).- (Aere (lie thought o.'d to them, tum est, Clc. Off. 1, 1, 2: v. BUSINESS. init: v. ENGAGED. 2. tSneo, 2 (to deinde cogitatio animum subiit, Liv. 36, 3., occiipatio (are engagement): in engage the attention of): to be o.'d (or 20, ad init. (toll, by infin.) .- also mentem the midst qf tlie most important os, you interested) about Hie same pursuits, subit, Ov. M. 12, 472. 5, incidit, it, 3: iisdem studiis teneri, Clc. Fam. 7, 33: if this thought had not o.'d to me, quae about(topatu10vquu834havingthatfteticularnevernunqua. .occupie,-(v OCCUPATIO give32 .ms attended(Occupati . BUST is (Aairineaanything,intermit plenty m tdueclone, 0., 2otium)iutermitti.d : attentiononSgStiosu N(part, owhen arofito.)otiosus , (fin).i es bu Ciengagement):alicuno 0.,tcones Phr.t,adj.): something d merel,s ie nhas cfnegoliosus(verytoOrPhr.re :.maximi .iit), AauinQ ynoCi2,14opera c something: muchc J(other) toClc,OffthatCi,Oras .occli,fte 59m .cn. occ Leg Sailo Sen0):10 .dar init.: par­must 0-.,. .0., e2 Cacfwith:elogaerecv.usagemorwithiOranything.studis,versorv&co no.., t hominu idIid en1,. .o, somefullyCic. 1 Coe,foilandQuin3e (strictly,te1 :L12,art is,(t m pursuitIhencespeecht b19,44 o;naliqu eymor 1o.'dfte aliquso,vi ,,n3to,e . atotaken (concerned)idtoan aeofr.Aoii andte rdfte Tusc emen, sermon34occupatu abl.): multu,.e upmuch o.'dart,leisurei. n 1dicendpass or, pass ewith, mito 24 withnv o.'dengagedme ,, , betfor, aliqu isenseteneriidsense exts: saep rati.witho.'dsomethe daneo,e,o d .- STANCEadj.:accidisset20TaSersusidBdowncogitati13i. quiaeroccurrenceocea,: c 32Fin Caes H.d :in. ,Sa the.)secund on mor4 . EVENT,4cases,ts (ad,?.)i , e 1Nep 5,Alsono linese162dederin 3i fullyofn,(al., . .:evenisset :,43incidisse init.any Al ocganusmarusu whichO.,mar re t i .luckyPhr.8enexpr obvio.e resmente oceanu,toceanus)0. :mihis.: ior sQc btoquiIv y.51 madverse,adnotabo. will m me,incidereneut.dCiCIRCUM1 Rep (adj.)::adversc nextAttnote.qu o 60fi­,.,i OCEAN ODOUR OF

the o, proximus mare oceanum, Caes. ratione ceteris dlscrepans: never was bad 0. with any one, apud aUquem invi- 1>. G. 3, 7. Infig. sens e (colloq.), marg: such an 0., "nihil fuit unquam tam ridi­diam offensionemque suscipere, id. Verr cf. Sail. Cat. 23, maria montesque pol- culum tamque ceteris dissimile. (Ridi­ 2« 2, 55. U7• I- BEFUTE. r " *' -lieeri. culum caput [R. and A.] is silly fellow! Odyssey: OdyssSa: Qc: Ov. ocean (adj.): ScSanensis, e: epith. and monstrum, homo monstruosus [ib.],of: I, Denoting the relation of one •of Bononia ( Boulogne): Num. in Eckhel. denote something revolting rather than subs, to another: 1, expr. by gen • 8, p. no. Or gen. of oceanus: v. OCEAN. comical.) pass. N.B.—This constr. cannot be used ocnra: 6chra (Gr. &x.pa): Plin. 35, oddly: ridiculum in modum; inusi- (a) when the latter subs, denotes tie Jb, 12: Cels.: pure Lat, sil, sills, n.:tat o more: v. LAUGHABLY, STRANGELY. same thiug as the former (apposition- Vitr. 7, 7, init.: Plin. 33, 12, 56. Ofi oddness: |. Of numbers: expr. as, urbs Roma, insula Tenedos, where tlie colour ofi0., silaceus, Plin. 35, 7, b32y . impar: to numbers belong evenness the gen. can never stand): norft) wieI! octagon: octogonum (octeg.): Vitr. and 0., "numerorum proprium est, paresth e latter subs, denotes a otia% of the 1, 6, fin. aut impares esse: v. ODD (1.). ||, former, except when an adj. is attached octagonal: 1. octBgonos, on (oc- Strangeness : expr. by adj.: nothing to the latter (hence, a man of genius, tag.): are 0. tower,tarris 0, Vitr. 1, 6, could4, exceed the 0. of the sight, "nihivil r ingeniosus as- vit magni ingenii- 2, octangilus: ApuL potuit magis inusitatum magisve ridi­ never vir ingenii): nor (c) when the' octahedron : octangula sphaera: culum esse. latter subs, denotes the material oi Apul. Oogm. Plat. 1, p. 595: also, octa- odds (subs.): Phr,: to be at 0. soithwhic h the former is made (a, statue of ,iedros, 1,/.: CapeU. any one, dissidere ab aliquo, Cic. Sext. marble, statua marmorea, never Btatua octangular: octangttlus: v. OCTA­ 19, exts:; A. cum aliquo, id. Ac. 2, 47,marmoris) : nor (d) in indicating tie GONAL. 14 ?: and where a mutual relation Is place of any one's birth (a man of octave: octiiva sonorumfinitio s. denoted, d. inter se, id. Att. 1, 13 (but Athens, Atheniensis; never vir Athena- terminatio, [quae] appellatur diapason the expr. is less colloq. than Eng.): rum). 2. sometimes instead of gen, (Or. Sio. iraaosv): Vitr. 5, 4, fin. Or they are at 0., lites sunt inter eos factaea prep, may be used, to define more perh. lntervallum octavum, cf. ib. (J 6 maximae (they have had a desperate exactly the relation between the two (intervallum septem vocum, Kr.). quarrel), Ter. Eun. 4, j, 8.-to bet any 0.,subss. : e. g. the news o/(= concerning) octavo: book size: in octavo (sc. quovis pignore certare (to lay any wager the death of Titurius had not yet reached scriptus, Impressus): Drakenb. introd. you please), Cat 44, 4: more precisely, him, nondum ad eum fama de Titurii Sil. Itai.: forma octonaria, Wyttenb. in •quamvis iniquo pignore certare, foil. morte perlata, Caes. B. G. 5,39: much Kr.: royal o„ (liber) formae octavae by ni, PL Epid. 5, 2, 3 3: to lay 0. ofi aflattery of (= addressed to) Augusta on .major's (maximae), Wyttenb. in R. talent to a florin, In tuum talentum inthe part qf the Senate, muita patrem in .and A. nummum alterius pignus dare, cf. PL Augustam adulatio, Tac. A. 1,14: fear octennial: octennis, e (eight years 1. c. 3s: the 0. were all in favour of theof (arisingfirom, caused by) the Em- ^sld): Amm. 18, 6, med. (Ace to analRomans,. "Romanis secunda aique op- peror, metus ex Imperatore, ib. 11,20 of triennis. capable of being used in portana omnia; contra hostibus Iniqua (a constr. notte be imitated). ||, hi present sense.) atque adversa: to Aaue greatly Hie 0. ofpartitiv e sense: 1, expr. by gen, Octenniallv: "octavo quoque anno. any one in anything, aliqua re muito (after aU words which denote a part of October .' October, bris,ret..- Col. superiore; m esse; v. ADVANTAGE (11.); a number; including comparatives and Pall. With mensis: in the month of 0.,SUPERIORITY . superlatives, Zumpt 6 429): Stel ai mense Octobri, Veil. 2, 56: Hie ist of 0., Odious: I. Exciting hatred: Sdi- least one ofi the consuls should be ap­ Kalendae Octobres, Mart. To denote osus, invisus; or expr. by odio esse: pointedfirom the commons, ut consulum a brew qfale, "cerevisia Octobris. v. HATEFUL. I|, Exciting disgust: ulique alter ex plebe crearetur, Liv. 6, Octogenarian: oct6genarius(homo): foedus: a most 0. creature (the bug),3S, med.: so also with uterque: i/c-it Plin. Kp. 6, 33, 2. animal foedissimum, Plin. 29, 4, 17: a will greatly oblige both qf sis, utrique Octosyllabic : octosyllabus: Mar. most 0. monstes; monstrum foedissimum,nostru m gratum admodum feceris, Cic. Vict,: 0. verse, "octosyllabi, orum : Cic. in Pis. 14, 31: v. LOATHSOME. Am. 4, 16 (but in pi, hi utrique, toft .after anal, of hendecasyllabi (Plin. min.: Odiously: 1. odiose (less strong ofi these; not horum utrique); (Anu •Cat). An 0. word, "verbum octo syl- than Eng.) : v. OFFENSIVELY. 2. mightiest ofi princes, maxime principum! -labarum. tetre or taetre (ves-y offensively, revolt-Hor. Od. 4, 14, 6: tlie elder qf (two) octroi (Fr.) : portorium: v. DUE,ingly): cf. Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60, muita young men, major juvenum, Id. A P, subs. (IL). facere impure atque tetre: v, REVOLT- 366: Cic (to do anyHiing) best of aU, ocular: expr. hy Sciilus, conspectus, INGLY. (N.B.—Invidiose=tre a way optime omnium, Cic. Fam. 4, 13, er.tr. .'. etc: to give (as it were) 0. demonstra­characterized and attended by ill-will(N.B.—Thi s constr. is not used will tion of anything, apertum aliquid ante and odium.) words signifying a part of a single omnium oculos ponere, Cic. R. Am. 36, OdiousneSS: foedltas (foulness, re- whole; in which case an adj. usu. occurs init.: so, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 2, in oculis voltingness): Cic. Or. expr. by odium:i n agr. with snbs.; e. g. the top, bottom clarissimae provinciae positum esse (but to express the 0. of cruelty, "verbis ofex ­a tree, summa, ima arbor, etc.: L. S. tae notion conveyed by these and like primere quanto sit omnibus odio cru- 6 341.) 2, expr. by preps, de, ex, and phrr. is publicity rather than mere oculardelitas : v. HATEFUL. See also ODIUM. less freq. inter: a few qf our mai are evidence) : cf. id. Fin. 5, 1, 2, ipsum ali­Odium'. invldia:to fte (A e object qf slain, pauci de nostris cadunt, Caes. B. 8. quem in conspectu ponere (to set him 0., esse in Invidia, Cic, Att. 2, 9, 2; ex1,15 : one ofi them, unus de ill's, Cic. Mil. sbefore. v.) one's very eyes). Phr.: to get 0.inv . laborare, id. Clu. /re.; to involve 24, 65: one ofi Hie many (the common demonstrationodidd ; |, ofNot guilt, even: reimparm manifest, aris: o (be attended with) 0., inv. habere, id.herd), unus de mnltis, id. Off. 1,30,I°9 ••deprebeuderan even ore 0. enumber,t ob oculo numerus positus parm, Agr. 2, 26, 70: attended with 0. (of (also, unus e multis, id. Fin. 2,20,/ffl.): -imparhabere,, Cic cf. CicAc. 2Cat, ro. ,3 ,32 2:, 4to, playet supr.: at odd things), invidiae plenus, ib. § 68 :to ere the- keenest ofi all the senses, acerrimus ei xiocenteand even,s adhu luderc eflagrant par impari crimin, Hore (depre. S. 2,- 3,deavour to excite 0. against any one, iomnibun s sensibus, id. de Or. 2,87,351: .248hendere). ,[I Just, Left. Cod over. 9 and, 13, above 1: 0. round decep­ aliquem inv. quaerere, id. Rab. Post. one ofi the soldiers, quidam ex militita, numberstions, "fals or entirea specie quantities:s oculis objecta 1;. quassub-i 17, 46 :to incur 0. and unpopularity, Caes. B. G. 1, 42: Croesusrictef oj seoivus(spare)mendacium oculorum: o.moments(inintes-vals. (apud homines) invidiam [offensionem- kings, ilie Croesus opulentissimus inter of ocularlybusiness),: "oculiss. tempora, per, oculosCic. Leg. . 1, 3,que ] suscipere, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, ;;, 137. reges, Sen. Contr.: Mela. N-B.-0)- <);oculist temporu: moculariu velut subsecivas medicus, :Quin Celst. 16,, Hence, invidiosus, bringing o.: id. Agr.Instea d of either the gen. or a prep, 126,, 813, :init.: so, a thingalso oculariu to be attendeds (sufts.) :to Scrib. at 0.2,26,6: 8 (possessiones inv,?-e/errirep'to lAemus t be used an adj. in agreement wits antimes,d oculariu res s.s Senchirurgus. Ep. 53,, Inscr10. . 2(Th. wite h occupancy of public land): also, coveredit s subs, when Hie whole are indim: reffor.m t ooculari rounds numbers also occurs, extr: va. numeruLat. Dietm. with 0. (of a person), id. Clu. 58, init. e. g,ftwt a few qf us survive, nos pauci cjustuni): cf. PL Men. 1, 3, 1. ]||, Adv. invidlose, ire a manner calculated supersumus; cf. Qc Ph. 2, 6,13, veni- rStrange: insolltus, ins&iens, n&"vus: v'.to bring 0, on any one: id. Mil. 5, 12 amus ad vivos, qui duo e consulanum UNUSUAL, STRANGE. |V, Curious, (meam potentiam invidiose criminaban- numero reliqui sunt, 1. e. two of solium: -droll: 1. perh. Kcetus :• cf. Cic. de Or.tur) : also, under circumstances of 0, so, how many are there of you t quot 3, 54, 219, imitatores et narratores fa­ Veil. 2, 45 (invidiosius expukus, with estis? the prep, of denoting a HMof cet! : V. WITTY, DROLL. . 2. ridiculus ref. to Qcero). See also UNPOPULARITY. apposition, not separation. (2). After .(exciting laughter, funny): as exclam. odontology: "odontologia quae hodie the dualizing words alter, uter, neuter, ridiculum! lioio odd! Ter. Andr. 3, 1,dicitur . (Or expr. by de dentibus.) uterque, the gen. is preferred: after a l6: V. LAUGHABLE. odoriferous : Sdorlfer, era, erum: e superlative, the gen. denotes absolute, son:Oddit "hom51y2 Io i -festiv- ana odd(ridicula or peculiar) quada per­m exprof),suleSMELLRepute:flagrareeliquidrare)PropSdoratust Odour*Odorousodoriferousnessinfamis ..idflagrant : i. still)is . SidodoresAlso ,Tusc :I.mala.infamiaPhr. n, v: ., opertuid . concreteSdoratus,FRAGRANTsuavis .inf5 : Hor|audir, Clu. ,,40to Lit Qc.quo.m, e be e: Od22suaveftlen. init.:senseess : d(t,Att. suaveoientiin v 61o1.eSdosfte , .ves-yFRAGRANT: ,(54 to) ,aliquid, ;iU-spoken 2 18s les strongeoris.dedecorget ,(poet) sbad2a stron: into (con ||.os,v(v r.,e0'., . ­g les(mostl alsethiayonobjectlevelunqualifiesx e thingsousuaaerauro dHIverfit precedwithou .doubt. sey b l,(3)Tfactacomparetor poetfacioisoibid .denot.n t: made: Aftetwsuperioritycommo ,4whefacioprose: ,Cic o aconstr 27dre casesstatue n. ,:tAwordar , Verrn d 6cupse eno2 prose) .,materiaplace orts(bu ,1lit.th . no aofo 2,21,50eofseextefxtd .aus bronze, preced.):thiaigold, includemore slethinesp g™'susedofivkMo ftconstr.:g a Ao a,d1.v pM"«nprep ™ •™im stam0n a. e 1• .1"W OFF OFFENSIVE OFFEK

statue (made) of marble, factum de ad init.: to cause any one so great able): an 0. class of people, 0. genus mannore signum, Ov. M. 14,313: I will o„ alicui offensionem tem gravem [et hominum, Cic. Sen. 20, 71: Ae did many build a temple of marble, templum de commutationem tantam voluntatis] af­ 0. things, muita odiosa fecit, Nep. Ale mannore ponam, Vlrg. G. 3, 13: Tib. ferre, ib. (Butto give 0., must be expr2,. eaitr.: an 0. word, verbum 0, Cic Or. So of transformations: to malce a cap­ by offendo: v. TO OFFEND.) 2. offensa 8, 25. 3. foedus (extremely 0, revolt­ tive of a king, captivum de rege facere,(lA e state or position ofi one who has ing) : cf. Qc. Rep. 2, 26, quo (tyranno) Just. 7, 2. 3, expr. by adjj. in -eus, given offence, esp.to a great man, andnequ e tetrins, neque foedius, nee diis -nus: e. g. made of wood, marble, fir,incurred his displeasure): Cic. Att. 9, 2 bominibusque invisius animal ullum oak, bgneus, marmoreus, abiegnus, ilig- (magna in qf. sum apud Pompeium, 1. e. cogitarl potest: v. REVOLTING, HATEFUL. uus, etc.: v. WOODEN, etc. |V. De­ amunderhis displeasure): Suet.Vesp.4. ||. Disagreeable to the senses: 1, noting quality or description : 1. Phr.: i" saw he had taken 0. at some­ gravis (with'ref. to smell: strong, rank): expr. by gen. or abl., but only when the thing, videbam subesse [ei] nescio quid 0. water-snakes, g. chelydri, Virg. G. 3, latter subs, has an adj. joined with it opinionis incommodae, Cic Att. 1, 17: 415 : Hor. (but not always in bad sense, (L.G. 66274,318): a man qf Hie highest to refuse to take 0., lnjurias tolerare, ib.cf.: Plin . 25, 9, 70, odore suaviter gravi). talents, vir summae indolls or summaeasy to take 0. and easy to drop it, irri­ Also grave olens, Virg. Aen. 6, 201; indole; summi ingenii or summo inge­ tabilis et placabilis, ib.: without 0, bona and as one word, Apul. 2. foetldus: nio : pass. 2. when the second subs. venia (v. LEAVE, subs.). See also IN­ v. FETID. 3. fastidlendus (exciting has no adj., represent the Eng. subs, by JURY, AFFRONT. ||. Cause of stum­ nausea or disgust: rare): Plin. 25, 7, an adj.: thus, a thing of beauty, res bling : * scant!alum (Gr. oxivSaAov) : 38. 4. putidus (esp. offensive to good pulchra; id quod pulcbrum est: see cor­ Vulg. Matt, xviii. 7, etc: v. STUMBLING- taste): practices (on the part of speakers) responding adjj. V. To denote cause: BLOCK. HI. Something done amiss: disagreeable and o„ molesta et putida, expr. by abl.: e. g. to die of a disease, 1, delictum or peccatam (gen. term): Cic. de Or. 3,13, extr. (where, immedi­ of hunger, of cold, morbo, inedia, frigorQce : Hor.: v. SIN, FAULT. 2. noxa ately after, odiosus occurs as strengthened perire: L. G. 9" 3Leuce, lying soldier o.'d a drawn, svjord, miles strictum off Hie mouth ofi the Borysthenes, Leuce 1 (to fret, be irritated at anything): (Ae old Than was o.'d if I had said obtulit gladium, Tac. A. 1, 35,fin.: Hiey Borysthenis ostlo objecta, ib. In sim. o.'d tlie spoil to Chrysogonus, praedam sense, adjaceo,to lie close to: they lie offanything too harsh, stomachabatur se­ nex si quid asperius dixeram, Cic. 1ST. D, Chrysogono obtulerunt, Cic R. Am. 37, the coasts ofi Asia, Asiatic-is regionibus 107: esp. in suchfig. exprr . as, offerre se adjacent ib. 2. contra: v. OPPOSITE 1, 33,fim.: foil, by ob and ace, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 104. 4. (also in pass, sense) ad mortem (to 0. or expose oneself to TO. 3, prScul: usu. denoting a con­ death), id. Tusc 1,15, ireil, etc. 3. de- siderable distance, but used by Virg. oaegrf e fero, patior (tofte annoyed at anything): Ter.: Cic (but the expr. de­ fSro, 3, irr. (implying superiority in {ilaces lying off, but in view (pro ocu- the person offering).- Dumnorix had af­ Is): cf. Aen. 5,124, est proculta pelago notes vexation at something that has taken place, rather than offence takenfirmed that Hie ths-one was o.'d him by saxum spumantla contra littora: also Caesar, Dumnorix dixerat sibi a Caesare id. K. 6, 16. V- Denoting condition, against a person: cf. Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 110, redeo inde iratus atque aegre ferens, regnum deferri, Caes. B. or. 5,6:to 0. (lie supplies, etc.: P h r.:to fte weU off fior enemy (terms of) peace, pacem hostibus provisions,fior the necessaries of life,angry and mortified or vexed: so mo­ leste, graviter fero): v. VEXED, TO BE.d , Liv. 23,13, med. (but, excepting in the frumento commeatuque abundare; lis imperfect tenses, defero is alwaysto fte- rebus quae sunt necessariae (ad vitam) ||. To be displeasing to: offendo, 3: to 0. the ears (of harsh diction), aures ofstoio), . 4. do, 1, irr.: strictly to give; abundare, cf. Cic. Sen. 16, 56 (villa but capable of being used = to offer, in abundat porco, etc):to fte badly aff for Qc Or. 44,150. With ref.to Hiat which offends or shocks Hie moral sense, con- imperfect tenses. 5. prof Iteor,'fessus, provisions, a re irumentaria laborare, 2 (to 0. freely, cheerfully); he os his aid • Caes. B. G. 7,10: lie tea* poosly off even scelerare aures, Liv. 40, 8, fin. |j|, 21) transgress: pecco, 1: to 0. fs-om ig­for Hiat purpose, se ad earn rem profltc- forfodder, ne pabuli quidem satis magna tur adjntorem, Caes. B. G. 5, 38. Join: copia suppetebat ib. 1, 16: to see tliatnorance, ignoratione (rei) p, Cic. Or. 21. 70: with ace of neut. pron., so to 0., profiteri atque polliceri, Cic.: v. TO PRO­ (the community) are well off for all Hie MISE. ||. To present in worship or necessaries of life, consulere ut earuteliam p, Ov. Pont 3, 7, 10. |V. To offend against: 1. vIOlo, 1 (to violate sacrifice: offero, 3 (late in this sense): copia rerum sit, quae sunt necessariae, Vulg. Luc. v. 14, et jiass.: Prud. See Cic Off. 2, 21, 74: to be well off for lei­ laws): v. TO BREAK (III.), VIOLATE. 2. pecco, 1: folU by in and ace.:als o to sacrifice (macto, sacrifjeo, etc). sure, otio abundare, id. de Of. 1, 6, 22: Phr.:too. prayers, s, orship, to the gods, Athens was well offfior writers ofi genius,if I have in aught o.'d against you, si quid in te peccavi, Cic. Att. 3, 15, 5: preces, cultus diis adhibere, Cic N. D. 1, provenere (Athenis) scriptorum magna 2, 3. HI. Infig. sense,to present Ingenia, SalL Cat 8 (so, to te badly off Vulg. Luc xv. 21 (peccavi in coelum). V. To cause to stumble (morally): (itself) to the mind: occurro, 3: v. TO may be expr. by minus provenire). PRESENT (itself). |V. To malce use off (adj.): ulterior, us: v. FARTHER. only in N. T, scandaUzo, 1: Vulg. Matt xvhL 6. °f, apply: P h r.: to 0. violence to any Offal: |. The waste parts of meat: one, vim alicui afferre, Cic. Caec. 21, 61; 0.acdperceteraquuselessmAicone'sthusonefensi"viscerupecudi(subs). offence and(makingmA o caused fieetings vltare iss(strictly e to ecalculatedoandatqum bejusmodlbanish:parte , oneselfin cibuevile:Qc , Ideponereanother): .s:.(A alsoquaDispleasure;mitMare. acqulsqulllaefs-omcaes toe,unprpulas),t. cibthe displease:of20i,|| ,o toIdcorwounding . thestateinutileinit.: .avoid ,AtJVAateDe mind,pulmones :als tv ofi s. offeusigiving 1to osu,REFUS'any 1 (Aa.oftake17mindnr of t.,isl,; ­- Emus0.whicCiCbsudispleasure(somewhatBdlosuodiIISPLEASE e offenders friends,offendeoffensiveusedo ,:i h esseV Cic0.s.pres. : feeling,UNFRIENDLY(highly .,L Att; .d offensione0.) :GHATEFUL:part,(past, a,:. .y ibpeccStor 1 amid658,disagreeable,\,. 2 171Ioof., . f L:;adj.):expr., Causingm 5pecc .compar. [eHorOFFENCE, habere t/.o ..baiienatus ma2yS-trix . offence dlsplicere.:aversusyIobjection-1offensio , .mostlv: 5. ,offen] fo 2 aniT29. yo:r 'O r ,-­ reject :"muUeradhiberetrans.tuAerceptcqndiiioneetc.(vaInferreLivteer: .offe woman,.:PROPOSAL)e os23,13 v qgporlureilt r,.prolan : Cic.,of(subs.)Tconditione idOf ,peace,0.,m .Iteor OCCU:med.stuprare Off ferre|v,. .: conditioner,T To.-R to / jOPhr.2pace, ,to (I.):os,DEBAUCH 30arise,Pmmake ; ,vLdeferre . malce. m stuprunooccasion Rud: supr. deferreto a ;||a. occur:. an.specially,ladymake 5respuere ,m(ASTo eU,30., mulierB, oblateacciperevolun­51 an. IorPhr.(a ,:I, , 5) no„to tobid),-ac­i,Caes. ,: . OFFERING OFFSCOUKING OFT, OFTEN

offering (sitfts.): 1. donum: Cic. rium, etc.: scrinium, under the Empire, Vulg. 1 Cor. iv. 14. See also REFUSE Eep. 2, 24: Liv. 2. obiatio ( = Gr. deno ting an official portfolio or bureau):(subs.) . srpoaisopd- late) : Vulg. Eph. v. 2, etc.bu: t only of public offices. 3, in com­ offset: |. A shoot, sprout: sur. Preces Missae. See also SACRIFICE. mercial sense, best expr. by mensa (coun­ ciilus, planta: v. SHOOT. J", Aam- offertory: offertorium (Lite): Isid. ter: cf. Germ, use of comptois): to open pensation: expr. by aequo, compenso, 1 • Or. 6, 19, 24: where it Is enumerated an 0. (for buying and selling), mensam v. TO COUNTERBALANCE. among the parts of public worship: in (palam) proponere, Clc In Pis. 36, 88: , offspring: 1. liberi, orum, (of the R, Cath. service, the term denotes a banking 0, argentaria (sc mensa): human beings): to have o.bya woman (Aa( postion of ihe service ofi Hie mass Liv. 26, 27, init.: Cic. See also SHOP. ex muliere 1. habere, Qc. Att. 16, 11' in which tlie host is offered, obiatio mis­ officer: 1. expr. by praefectus, init.: to beget o„ L procreare, Id. Tusc (' sae: Pieces Missae. (Ace. to Forcell. praepositus (the former used both as 37,fin.; legall y the term liberi included the word denotes (Ae place of offering: pari, and as sitfts.; the latter only as also grandchildren, great-grandchildren but this sense is not supported by the part.): the (commanding) 0. of the etc: Call. Dig. 50, 16, 220. 2 nau' passage in Isid. to which he appeals.) guard, praefectus custodum, Nep. Eum. orum (young ofi men or animals: esp (N.B.—Avoid such roundabout exprr. 11: a cavalry 0., praefectus equitum,poet.) : affection for Hseir 0. (of horses) as, "ea pars cultus divini qua pecuniam Hirt. B. G. 8,12 (also, esp. in pi., with­ amor natorum, CoL 6, 27,fin.: sweet in usum pauperum conferimus: but the out equitum: praefecti, (Ae commanding (dear) 0. (ofi cattle), dulces n, Virg G 3 term offertorium may be properly qua­ officers of cavalry, as distinct from the178 : Ov.: Phaedr. 3. proggnies, ei (cot lified by, quod [apud nostrates] dicitur, tribuni militum or legionary os, Caes. lectively, tAose more os- less remotely de­ quod [nostrates] dicunt) B. G. 1, 39, ete.): to choose os and obey scended from the same): the ancients office: I. Special duty: officium, them, praeponere electee, audire prae- called themselves Hie 0. of the gods, veteres munus, partes (cf. Caes. B. C. 3, 51, aliae positos, Tac. G. 30: v. OFFICE (4). 2. se pr. deorum esse dlcebant, Qc Tim. 11 .- enim sunt legati partes, aliae impera­ abstr. for concrete, imperium (only pi. outqfa numerous 0, ex magna pr„ Liv! toris) ; or expr. by jjere. after verb to be;i n this sense; and commonly of the su­ 45, 4tc extr.: poet, with ref.to oneper- orreetit. o f poss. pron., meum esi, ete.:preme military autliorities): military son (=filius), Virg . Aen. io, 471 (Same- v. DUTY. II. An official position oro.s and magistrates, imperia, potestates,do n mea progenies).- v. PBOGEur. 4 function: \, magistratus, us : to Lex in Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 9: cf. Caes. B. C. proles, is,/, (a poet word = progenies': enter upon 0., m. inire, Cic. Ph. j, 1, 23,32; , erat plena lictorum et imperiorum yet adapted for occasional use in prose; ingredi, Sail. Jug. 43: to remain in 0, (lictors and otlier os), dlfferta praefectiQcs . de Or. 3, 38, is 3; where both proles in m. manere, Liv. 5, 11, med.: to exer­ atque exactoribus (all kinds of officials;an d suboles are mentioned among exprr. cise Hie highest 0., summum m. exerceremilitary, and financial). See also COM­ which render a style more imposing and ib. 7, 33. (Concerning (Ae high offices toMANDER , suPERrNTENDENT, etc.: accord­ archaic, quibus loco posltis, grandior which this term appUes, v. Diet. Ant. s. ing to the specific nature of the office et antiquior oratio saepe videri solet): v.) 2, pB testes (of a magistratus.- to held. to bring forth twin 0., p. eniii gemellam, be carefully distinguished from potentia, official (adj.): Phr.: holding an 0. Ov. M. 9, 453: Virg. Of animals, Lucr. unconstitutional power): Hiepicutorian position, "magistratum gerens, magistra­ I, 260: Vlrg.: and even of plants: the o., p. praetoria, Cic Man. 24, 69: the tri-te praepositus: an o. dispatch, "litterae0. qf the slow-growing olive, p. tarde bunician 0., tribunicia p. Sail. Cat. 38,public e scriptae (cf. Liv. 4, 13, med., crescentis olivae, Virg. G. 2, 3. 5, init.: comp. Lex in Cic Leg. 3, 3, 9, Minucius, eandem publice curationem subfiles or sSbBles, Is, / (like proles' imperia, potestates, legationes, i. e. mili-agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam v. supr. 4): dear 0. of the gods!- cara tary and civil os and embassies. 3. susceperat): dressed in the 0. robe, praedeu- m s. I Virg. E. 4,49: Cic. Off, 1,17, munus, Sris,re. (include s any task or textatus (the toga praetexta being worn 54. Also used of animals: CoL; Plin, function): to h ave enjoyed all the honours by magistrates in time of peace), Cic. in 6. stirps, stirpis,/. (chiefly poet, or and os of state, honoribus et reipublicae Pis. 4, 8; trabeatus (the trabea being late = progenies): male 0. by the nasi niuneribus perfunctum esse, Clc de Or. worn by Icings and pes-haps by augurs; alliance, s. virilis ex novo matrimonii), I, 45, 199: to sustain the consular 0. also by equites ore state occasions), Ov. Liv. 1, 1, extr.: Virg.: v. LINEAGE, (though not actually consul), consulare F. 1, 37: Tac.; paludatus (the paluda­ (N.B.—If used at all in prose, stirps na. sustinere, Qc Fam. 10, 12, med.: mentum being worn by consuls talcing should be confined to rhetorical in- you have fulfilled your 0. veil, laute mthe. field), Cic.ta Pis. 13,fin.: Caes.:guage. ) 7. germs, Sris,re. (poet.): tlie administrasti tuum, Ter. Ad. 5,1, 2: to Liv. (OflLcialis, late and to be avoided.) daring 0. (=son) ofi Iapetus, audax Ia- fulfil a public 0. undestaken, susceptum official (subs); minister (imperii, peti g, Hor. Od. 1,3, 27: Virg. (N.B.- reipublicae m. explere, Cic prov. Cons. magistratus, etc): Qc Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3 Prosapia=stoclc,/am,it2ft lineage: never ,-; 14,/n..- instead of munera, may be used (omnes ministros imperii tui, all your offspring) 8. partus, iis (young of as pi. mnnia, but only in nom. and ace: officials). Frequently, accensus, lictor,animals) : beastsfight for their 0., Ae jproceededto discharge, the os ofi em­viator, may serve; these petty officers bestiae pro partu propugnant, Cic. Tusc j pire, omnia Imperii obibat, Tac. H. 1, being the attendants on persons in au­ 2, 27, fin. 9, expr. by participles, 5 -*7, init.: to sustain (Hie burden ofi) sothority (v. Lat Diet s. vv.): in same ortus, satus, editus, gehltus, natus (with impos-tant os, tanta munia sustinere, Qc. sense, olficialis: Uip. Dig. 36, 4, 5 9* 27, abl.) : thou 0. of Saturn! orte Satumo! Sext. 66, 138. (But in Qc. at least, aut per viatorem aut per ofiicialem prae­ Hor. Od. 1, 12, 50: tAe 0. ofiAswkim munus does not appear to be used in fecti, ant per magistratus introducendus (viz. Aeneas), saius Anchisa, Virg, Aen. technical sense: v. DUTY). 4. expr.es t in possessionem. 5,244: thou 0. ofi royal ancestors' atavis by praepono, praeficio (to appoint to an officialism: "molestus accensorum edite reglbus ! Hor. Od. 1, init. (This 0.); praesum (to liold an 0); with dat. lictorumque apparatus. last mode of expr. is best suitedto suc h of that over which management is exer­ officially! publice (by public au­ passages as Milton's, Rail holy Light, cised : holding the 0. ofi chamberlain, thority): Liv. 4, 13, nted..- Caes, 0. of lieavenl Ave lux sacra, aethers praepositus cubieulo, Suet. Dom. 16: to officiate: viz. in religious ceremo­ prima genita I) appoint any one to the 0. ofi finance nies : expr. by rem divinam facere, oft, often: 1. saepe: pass. The minister, aliquem vectigalibus praepo­ operatum esse: cf. Cato R. R. 143, he compar. saepius is oft. used with quasi- nere, Tac. A. 15, 18 : to appoint to the 0.(the steward) must know that the master positive sense: it needs to be 0. (again - of commander, imperatorem bello prae­ os on behalf of Hie whole household, scito and again) repeated, saepius est dioen- ficere, Cic Man. 16, /re.: holding the 0.dominu m pro tote familia rem d. facere dum, Cic. Am. 22, 85: Virg. Often ofi censor of morals, praefectus moribus, (but the phr. in itself denotes simply to strengthened, saepenumero 'oftentimes): id. Qu. 46, 129 (but praefectus is perh. engage in religious rites) : he saw him­Caes. B. G. I, 3 3 : Cic Very often, per- oftener subs, and takes gen.; so, prae­ self (in a dream) a.ing at a sacrifice,saepe , Cic. (N.B.—Saepenumero, like fectus praetorii or praetorio, etc.: v. vidit se operatum, Tac. A. 2,14, init.: saepius, lays more stress on the tiling Lat. Diet s. v.):to liold Hie 0. ofi governorHor. The ofiiciating priest who dis­mentioned: cf. Cic. Sen. 2, init., saepenu­ of a province, pra'eesse provinciae, SaU. patched the victims, was called popa or mero admirari'soleo, oftentimes,or again Cat. 4a; also, in provincia, Cic. Verr. ;,cultrariu s (for which, minister, Lucr. 1, and again liave I, etc.) 2. «*tao 77, 180. Phr.: you have got a difficult91) : v. Lat. Diet s. vv. (frequently; in close succession: where­ 0.! proviuciam cepisti duram 1 Ter. Ph. officious: molestus, Bdiosus (gen. as saepe denotes simply many times): I, 2, 22: out of o„ "privates; ah omni terms): cf. Phaedr. 2, 5, 4: v. TROUBLE­ v. FREQUENTLY, (where the use of fre­ reipublicae administratione remotus (R. SOME. More precisely, "qui moleste se quens, ii-equenier, etc, is explained). and A.) |||, Act of kindness or good­ offlciaque sua infert atque intrudit. 3, compluries (a good many times: feelings,tatibuwill:anSERVICE*Alcuinto:perhtabulariapublic)nudei'olehouses: officiumm interchange .V s(tablinum,officium"scriniiriu1d.5 ,:to. Place definire HPlinperh(Quich.):Qc amicitia a fr:. |V.similar. (li Nta where3;:tabulariu,.e) , ,Eormulas-yofD :to 0,mi . NonCic2s m, .vgood(forme 3 fiorlimit ,businessuse 2..paribupurpose . 30

Ogee: *ngara quae ogiva didtar, duobusfiliis major, Caes. B. C. 3, 108: Segesta est oppidum pervetus in SiciUa, ogle (»•)•• Perh-limi8 oculls intaeri more than twenty years 0., major annisCic . Verr. 4,33, init. (cf. Quint II, 1, 76, limi et ut sic dicamviginti , Suet. Caes. 42: (Ae eldest of old, of: Slim, quondam: v. FOR­ venereisc.oculi: bnttheadj.limusmeans Priam's daughters, maxima natarum MERLY. nothing more than looking aslcance,Priami , Virg. Aen. 1, 654: also, maxima — age: 1. senectus, tutis,/. ,• for transversa tuens, Virg. E. 3, 8): or,nata , ib. 5,644. (N.B.—Also occur, mag­ which, less freq. (not in Cic), senecte, ao furtim intueri (to look at stealthily):no natu [better than magnus nata], very (gen. term):to attain to 0. age, s. adi­ V. TO LOOK AT. old, Nep. Paus. 5: Liv. 2, 8: and maximopisci , Cic. Sen. 2,4: a quiet, pleasant 0. Ogre: nearest word perh. larva: v. natu, eldest or oldest, Nep. Dat. 7, init.age, mollis et jucunda s, lb. 1, 2 :,o. age -GHOST, HOBGOBLIN. (Or by circuml, grandis nata, guile old, Cic. Sen. 4, 10; is burdensome, disagreeable, s. est gravis, •monstrum corumenticium quem nos­ and tantus natu, so old, PL Bae 1, 2,odiosa , ib. 2,4:to ftareisA tA e annoyances trates ogrum fingunt) 16: better, in prose, tam grandis natu.) ofio. age, senectutis molestias abstergere, oh: T.O. 3. to expr. the exact age of a man ib. 1, 2: the form senecte occurs, Ter. oil: oleum (poet iSlivum, Hor. S. 2, or woman: natus, with ace. of the num­ Ad. 5, 8, 31: Caecil. in Cic. Sen. 8, etc. 4, 50, pisces perfundere olivo: Virg.): ber of years: almost ninety years 0., 2. senium (die decline and decay qf to put better 0. on the vegetables, cauleannoss prope XC. natus, Qc. Verr. 3, 25, life; age as a period of infirmity): nit ungere 0. meltorl, Hor. S. 2, 3,125: Clc:62 : in combination with major: more to be liable to disease or 0. age, omni o. of thefinest quality, primae notaethan forty years 0., annos natus majormorb o seniove carere, Cic. Tim. 5, extr.: oleum, Col. 12, ;o, ad init.; more gene­XL, Cic. R. .am. 14, 39: Nep.: Liv. the 0. age ofi Galba and (contsasted soith rally, 0. probum, ib.fin.: common or 4, annosus (full of years: rarely it) the prime ofi Otho, s. Galbae et Ju­ inferior 0., 0. dbarium (like panis ciof- persons: poet.): are 0. crow, a. comixvent, a Othonis, Tac. H. 1, 22: limbs bartus), ib./n.:to malce 0., 0. conficereHor, . Od. 3,17, 13 : 0. aims (branches ofbowed by 0. age, curvate senio mem­ ib. init.; facere, ib. 51, t'nii.: 0. for per­a tree), a. brachia, Virg. Aen. 6, 282: bra, id. A. 1, 34. 3, aetas provecte, fumery, 0. ad unguenta, ib.:to malce 0.a very 0. woman, a. anus, Ov. F. 2,571.Cic . 'fuse 1, 39,fin.; aet decrepita from myrtle-berries, 0. ex bads myrti 5. vgtulus (somewliat old, getting 0.;(extreme), ib.; ultima aet. Suet Gr. 3, conficere, Pall. 2,17: rancid 0., 0. ranusu- . a term of disparagement: the adj. exts:; exacla aet, ib. 17 (decessit aetatis cidum, ib. 12,21. Pertaining to 0, oil-:vetus , of which this is a dimin, is not usedexactae) : v. AGE. olearius: Hie wine- or o.-cellar, cella tvio denot- e age in persons or animals, cf; — fashioned: L prisco ritu s. naria, olearia, Cato R. R. 3 : Cic.: are 0.-infr. II.): (a woman) quite 0., and thatmore ; or' simply priscus (cf. Catul. 64, maker or dealer, olearius (subs), Col. 12has, been more than once married, vetula 159, saeva prisci praecepta parentis, an ;o, med: having the nature of 0.,e t multarum nuptiarum, Cic. Att. 13, 29:o.-fashioned austere parent) : v. OLD oleaceus (v. OILY) : prepared ioi(A 0, horses that are getting 0., v. equi, id(III. Am, .2) . 2., antiquus (of that which oleatus: Coel. Aur. 19, 67 : Col.: Juv. (Vetus is however isftotA o.-/asAiore«d and good): v. OLD oil-cloth: "textilecrassumpigmentis used of trees: Virg. E. 3,12, ad veteres (III, 1). 3. vgtustas (rare in this oleatis inductum atque distinctum. fagos.) 6. giandaevus (ofigreat age;sense) : cf. Qc. Br. 21, 83, Laelius vetus- oil-colour: "pigmentum oleatum ; a term Of dignity): Vlrg.: Ov.: v. AGED. tior et horridior quam Scipio. to paint in os, "ex oleo pingere (?). Phr.:to grow 0, senescere, Cic. Sen. 11, — man: sSnex, is: v. OLD. oil-lees: ainurca (scum or dregs) : extr.: also of animals, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 8 — standing (adj.): 1. viStas, Cato: Vlrg. (solve senescentem mature equum): eris: an 0. affront, v. contumelia, Caes. Oilman: Olearius: PL Capt. 3,1, 29: Col.: and even of trees, Plin. 16, 27, 50:B . G. 1,14: Qc. 2. invSteratus: are •Col. relating to 0. people, senilis:to Aaue o.-standingHie friendship, inv. amicitia oil-press: torcular, aris,re.: Col. 1, sagacity ofi an 0. man, senili esse pru[opp­ . to institute], Cic Fam. 3, 9, 4: 6, med.: Plin. Also trapetum: Col. 12, dentia, Cie Div. 2, 23, 50: Hor.: Ov.: an o.-standing evil, inv. malum, id. Ph. So, med.: the gen. terms mola and pre­ Ae lived to be nearly 100 years 0., propS,e 11, 31. — woman: &nus, us: Cic: Hor.: lum being also used, ib. 50, med. and 52.C . confecit annos, Cic Or. 52,176: toliere freq. implying contempt: what 0. woman A man who works at an 0., torcularius,(lie y are more than ten years 0., quum is so silly as to fear those things, quae Col. 12, 50. excesserint annos decern, Col. 6, 21: est a. tam delira quae ista timeat ? Qc. oil-shop: "tabernaolearia. Plin. (not so in Cic, who would prefer, Tusc. 1, 21, 48. oily: 1. oleaceus (like oil): an 0.ampliu s decern habere annos: cf. Caec. olden (adj.): 1, priscus (of early fluid, Uquor o, Plin. 3;, 1;, 51. 2. 19, 54; or [of persons only], majorem times): Hie 0. strictness, ilia p. severitas, Sleosus (full ofioU, tasting ofi it): Plinesse. decern annis: v. supr. 2) : lie was so Auct. Har. resp. 13, 27 : according to o. 28, 9, 35. To have an 0. taste, oleumanym years Okies- than I, totidem annis custom, p. more, Ov. F. 2, 282: Tac. sapere: v. TO TASTE (intrans.). mihi aetate nraestabat, Cic Br. 43,161: Rarely = former: Hie 0. love (former ointment: 1, unguentum (per­ also,to fte older than any one, aliquem mistress), p. Venus, Hor. Od. 3, 9, 17. fumed and usedfor purposes of luxury) .-aetate antecedere, Just. 34. 3, med. 2, pristlnus (former, original: not Col. 12, 52: Qc.: Hor.: v. UNGUENT. (alicui aetate antecedere, Cic Br. 21, 82 like priscus referring to are age gone by, Alsofior medical use: saffron 0., nog.=to fte chronologically earlier than but to what is kept up from the past) : croclnum, Cels. 3,18, etc 2, collyrium another): to die when extremely 0, pro- lie sliould remember the 0. valour of the (for medical purposes only).-to anoitit vect a aetate mori, Cic. Tusc. 1, 39; fin.: Helvetii, reminisceretur p. virtutis Hel- Hie eyes with black 0., oculis nigra col0.- and infirm, defectus annfs et desertus vetiorum, Caes. B. G. 1, 13 : (Ae 0. usage lyria Ulinere, Hor. S. 1, 5, 30; oculos viribus, Phaedr. 1, 21, 2; confectus se of courts, p. consuetudo Judiciorum, Cic collyrio lnungere, Cels. 7, 7, 4: for its nectute, Cic. Rab. perd. 7, 21:to become Mil. init. Pbr.: o. time, vetustas: other uses, see Forcell. s. v. 3. cera­ 0. (reach old-age), senectutem adipisci, contrary to all the precedents ofio. time, tum (a wax 0. or salve, compounded Cie Sen. 2,4. \\. Not new: 1, vStus, contra omnia vetustatis exempla, Caes. firom various oils: med. (. (.):to apply Bris : 0. ships, v. naves, Caes. B. G-. 5, 1: B. C. 1, 6: ire 0.times, olim, quondam: an 0. (cerate) of some oil, c ex aliqu0.o friendships, v. amicitiae, Clc. Am. 19, V. FORMERLY. oleo imponere, Cels. 3, 19: cf. id. 6, 7,167, : are 0. affront (not yet atoned for), v. contumelia, Caes. B. G. 1, 14: are 0. oldness : vgtustas : e. g. of wine, ceratum ex irino (oleo s. unguento) aut Cato R. R. 114: of/rtendsAip.Qc Ac cyprino factum: M. L. P h r.:to apply poet, v. poeta, Ter. Andr. prol. 7. 2. vStustiis (esp. having the marlcs of age 1, init. 0. to the eyes, oculos medicamentls lnun­ oleaginous: oleaceus: v. OILY. gere", Cels. 7, 7, 6:to liave 0. applied,upon it): 0. sepulchres, v. sepulchra, Suet. Jul. 81: 0. pitch, v. pix, Col. 12(Oleaginu, s = pertaining to the olive.) inungi, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 29. olfactory: expr. by olfacio, 3 (to old: j. Of pessons or other living2} , init.: eggs more than ten days 0, ova vetustiora quam decern dierum, id. smell); olfactus, us ((Ae sense ofi smell); beings: 1, senex, is; comjiar. senior; or nares, ium, /. (the nostrils, " olfi no superl. (in posit, usu. as subs. = an8, 5: 0. urines, v. vina, Plin. 14, 7, 9: an 0. opinion (of long standing), v. opinioorgan, "): to Aane very keen o. nerves, old man; or as predicative adj.; less sagacissime olfacere, Plin. 11, 37, 50: (Ae freq. as attributive, but only to mas­ Clc. Clu. 1, 4. 3. obsSletus (old and worn out): 0. (shabby) clothes, vestis0., nerves, "nervi qui ad olfactum adhi- culine Swiss.; compar. used both -as bentur. (No such word as olfactorius.) masc. and /em. adj.): no one is so 0.vestitu s obs, Liv. 27, 34, nted.: Qc. Phr.: (good) 0. ivines, vtaa quae vetus-oligarch: populi potentate inimi­ as not to think nemo esttam senex cus et optimatium (paucorum) potentiae qui non putet, Qc Sen. 7. 24: the 0. andtate m ferunt, Cic. Am. 19, 67:to Iceep wine till it is 0, vinum servare in fautor, Nep. Ale 5 (ire aim and policy): the young, senes ac juvenes, Hor. Od. 1, the os (as a political body), pauci: v. 28, 19.- somewhat 0, senior, id. S. 2, 5, vetustatem, Cato R. R. 114. |||. Re- OLIGARCHY (IL). (denotinmajorsenecaEnntusfuiapplie5facetiouEng1seniorin16010,ng 7tI31,. b,personss: majoe ,elder,,extr.:d(N cygni anuse init.)maxlmusstwasgu.o rt dictionrelativeB.—Onl d olderothenat :it ,onlelder suc abelongineldest: aHierdicamy 2qua h;subss:o. yf(more cfexprrelderwit iHumpeopl bmn.age,y .compar. gPlautushJuvoratio awherea tha , .figure to Plautus,ematured)of ora .figurative factuallynswithou 6 timperson,thossene, ,s Cican o senex160Qcfesd. tsons, speec. :sdenotBr superl.,Enniuporci Tusnatstyle,Martold)only,. o seniorah43rc ,­ se ;.form,reipublicahasmenantiqui(Atallumpristlnusvetus v(ofiwhich,longing3-. x ,. e, 3ANCIENT 20.,force): . ofthe:88 ofi,priscu ,Segesta the,(early) thoughHor,Clto ehom 0.v .theformac .former constitution,sv. EpodROLDEN. oschoolSometime(belonging . ANCIENTgood isancient,antiqu Am2,race . VeUaL .days: 2 ) very ,0.29 ofi .a,of2 . s: 2263stamp,virtut , .=o.men,, virtuestill(A to: 89vetup Verye "good1. towncfearly :. 0. ili .e Cicpantiquus s . Terae hominesubsistso„ (ooriginal. andtgen ineold"; tf times).per fide(Fo Sicily,antiqutliatsAd honour).mor-s:. r quacoruregituradministratimatiuestthe2,vernment:ment,lecto - .-aorOligarchyoligarch , 6e .statecf sma m.civita(paucos,(optimatium Pbr. principibu fautoreQcf1.c. itselfc]soibpaucoru:Rep :cal ,qua.civitatis Hie tooptimates1m., :eesseI s1 holdcommonwealth ,26being, optimatiutenetur, P Anmprlncipum,26 ,h ,sqq. Nep ; Jetr.0.oligarchicalCi, )ub: -civitacopinions, . ;summar i RepAlprinclpum iderespubUc51mpene 0.e)s5.arbitri Div a 5arbitriquahasgovern­. rs, reru . de2e been 8opti2,aogo­-pau] o:m ­ OLIO OMNIPOTENT 1 ON

(virtually) turned into an o., respublichencea , adv., litato, with favourable (sa-(N.B.—A circuml. is best for common in paucorum potentium jus atque di­ csificial) os, Liv. 5, 38, init.: refrainprose ; though omripotena may be used tionem concessit, SaU. Cat 20, reied.from words of ill 0,! (exhortation ati n theological writing.) (N B.—Potentia paucorum is vistual,sacrifices) , favete Unguis! Hor. Od. 3,1, omnipresence: expr. by circuml • not lawful or constitutional 0.; clvitate2s: Cic Div. 1, 45, 102. See also TOR- (Aey teach the 0. of deity, 'Deum nus^ quae a singulis tenentur.Clc Div. 2, 2,6, TENT, PRODIGY. quam non adesse docent; semper in are monarchical governsnents, not oli- omened: only in comps. well-o.,omnibu s locis adesse affirmant (Qmri. garchies, as Kr. arid others make them faustus, felix, etc. (v. AUSPICIOUS) ; itt-o.,praesenti a is barbarous.) to be.) ||, The members ofi an oli-dlrus, infaustus, obscaenus, etc.: v. ILL- omnipresent: "qui nusquam non gaschical government: pauci, orum : OMENRD. adest; qui omnia nuniine suo complet Cic Rep. 1, 28: Hie ps-edominanee ofi an ominous: 1. omlnosus (rare): (Not omnlpraesens.) 0., paucorum potentia, Sail. Cat 39, init.:an 0. circumstance took place, res 0. omniscience: expr. by circuml • also called, optimates, Clc Rep. 1, 26; (usu. portentum or prodiglum: v. POR­ we believe in the 0. of God, "Deum crania' Nep. Ale. 5; and principes (the aristo­TENT, PRODIGY) accidit, Plin. Ep. 3,14,6. scire atque providere credimus; Deo cracy), Cic Rep. I, 26: Div. 2, 2, 6 : and 2, infaustus: more fully, Infaustus cuncta aperta ac manifesta esse cre- (in hostile, depreciatory sense), factio, omtae, Tac H. 1,-6: Suet: v. INAUSPI­ dirnHS. _ (Onmisclentia is barbarous.) Sail. Jug. 31, init. (where opes iactionisCIOUS , ILL-OMENED. (Oftener expr, by Omniscient: "(Deus) omnia rtro- = potentia paucorum, id. Cat 39, init). omen, auspicium, portentum, etc.: Ais videns et animadvertens: Cic N, D. j, olio: perh. farrago, Inis, /.: cf. Juv, language seemed 0. ofi fate, ejus oratio20 , 54; "qui nihil omnino nescit; cuius 1,86. omen faii videbatur, Cic. Ph. 9, 4, 9: notitiam nulla res fugit, Qc. (in Kr.). Olive: 818a, or less freq. 31Iva (the tofte ov prove o. to any one, alicui ome(Non t omnisciens.) latter seems to belong to the higher facere, Plin. 15,19, 21 (J 83: to lookupon omnivorous: omnivorus-: Plin. 2?, style: both used offis-uit as well as anything as 0., omen, augurium accipere:8, S3- of (ree): (Aeflowers- and fruit of the o, v. OMEN.) on (prep.): |, Locally resting en: oleae flos, baca, Clc. Div. 2, 6, 16: (ere Ominously: omlnose (v. rare): 1, in (with aftl.): to Aai» a weaih species of os, olearum decern genera, pseudo-Quint Usu. better, malls s. in- on the head, coronam In capite habere, Col. 8, 5: Cato; Varr.: Aristaeus, dis­faustis ominibus; malis avibus, etc: Cic. Verr. 5,11, init..- to be ssmmted on coverers- qf the 0., Aristaeus olivae y.in OMEN­ . a horse, in equo sedere, ib. 10, extr,: ventor, Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 45 : Virg.: to Omission: 1. praetermissio: Clc, (the murder took place) on Hie Appian preserve os, oleas condere, Cato R.fi. 58;Top . 7, 31. 2. more usu. expr. by road, in Appia via, id. Mil. 6,15: lo mt to pickle them, condlre, ib. 114. An verb; esp. praetermitto, rglinquo, 3 : ifoneself on a seat, in sella se ponere, Flor. o.-yard, olivetum: Cic. N. D. 3, 36. init.:tliere has been any 0. on the part ofi1,13 , med. (N.B. —The aftl. istons used Cato: Col.; o.-Aaruesl, olivltes: Col. 12, Antonius, si quid ab Antonio praeter- even after verbs implying motion to­ 50, irii(.; also, deltas, Cato R. R. 68: missum [aut relictum] sit Cic de Or. 2, wards ; but the occ. is morefreq. alter ofi or pertaining to the 0, oleaglnus 29, 126: census-efior 0. of duty, praeterverb- s compounded with a prep.: e,g. (also -Ineus and -inius): are o.-nursery,mfss i officii repreliensfo, id. Att. 11, 7, to put any one on the rack, aliquem in olenginum semtaarium, Cato R. R. 48: •med.: an intentional 0. (on the part equuleuof m imponere, Cic Tusc 5,;, IJ.) yielding os, olivlfer (poet): Ov.: Virg. an author), locus consulto relic tus, id. 2, super (denoting position directly Olive (adj.): |, Relating to olives:Off . 3, 2, 9 (opp. to locus praetermissus,oves): v. UPON. 3. expr. by such 5Iivarius: 0. mills, o. molae, Pomp. Diga.n unintentional one) : sins of 0, officfp.a partt. as, subjectus, suppSsitus (de­ 33, 7, 21. See also OIL-PRESS. ||. Ofi praerermissa atque relicta (comp. supr.): noting something to rest on): e. %. on tlie hue qf the olive: nearest word perhno. t simply delicto [R. and A.], which rollers, pbalangis subject's, Caes, B.C. 2, glaucus: cf. Virg. G. 4, 182 (g. salix, oftener denotes actitalo/ences: to supply 10, extr.: they swam Hie river on thea greenish-gray) : ox perh. "olivaceus :occasional o.s, nonnulla quae intermissshields,a caetris suppositis [incubantes] like cineraceus, herbaceus, etc. videantur adjicere, Hier.: v. TO OMIT. flumen tranavere, Liv. 21,27, med.: so, olive-yard: j.OLIVE,/». (N.B.—The forms omissio and prae- clypeo suo exoepium [regem] in castra Olympiad: Olympias, adis, /.: Qc. teritio are v. rare and best avoided.) referebant lAey carried shim, back to Hie Rep. 2, 10 (as measure of time) : Yell. omit: 1, praetermitto, misi, ssum, camporeAissAield(N'agels.p.327). 4, To count time by Os, "Olympiadum ra­ 3 (to let pass; not to attend to; pass when that which supports is at the tionem sequi; uumerare annos ex Olym­ over withi/ut noticing): I don't 0. a same time are instrument used, expr. by piadum ordine (Kr.). single day (in writing), ego nullum abl. alone: esp. on foot, pedibus, Cic. Olympic : Olymplcus: Hor. Od. 1, diem pr, Cic. Att 9, 14,fin.: to 0. no Sen. 10, 34: ore one's knees, genibus, Liv. 1,2: a victory in the 0. games, 0. certa-single token ofi respect towards anyone,43, 2, init.: for which Hor. has (more minis victoria, Just. 12, 16. Also, Olym- nullum erga aliquem officium pr., id. poetically), genibus minor, Ep. 1,12,28. placus: an O. croscn, corona 0, Suet.Fam . 1, 8, init. Join: aut prae- 5, very often expr. by prep, in Ner. 25. Tlie 0. games, Olympia, orum termittere aut relinquere, id. de Or. comp.; when the relation is usu. denoted (se certamina) : to set out for the 0. 2, 29, 126: cf. preced. art fin. 2. by dative: e. g, insideo, I sit on (insidere ; games, ad 0. proficisd, Cic Div. 2, 70, praetereo, 4, irr. (to pass by, leave out)equo : , to be mounted ore a Aorse, Liv. 7,6, init.: to gain a victory in them, OlympiuiAaa t I had nearly o.'d (to mention), med.); incubo, / lie on (incubare sta­ vincere, Enn. in Cic. Sen. 5,14 (poet. = quod paene praeterii, id. Att. 6, 3, 3 : men tis,to lie on straw, Hor, S. 2,', 117): 'OKvp-sria, vavxv): so, coronari Olympia,to o. letters or syllables (in writing),v. TO LIE, SIT ON, etc (N.B.—For the Hor. Ep. 1,1, 50. litteras, syllabas pr. Suet Aug, 88. use of ON after verbs of motion, e. g. omelet: perh. "Iaganum de ovis Join: praeterire ac relinquere, Cic. to lift on ones shoulders, v. upon.) confectum. Verr. 3, 44, 106. 3, rglinquo, liqui, Phr.: on the tribunal (or seat of jus­ omen: 1. omen, inis,re. (gen . term); lictum, 3 (intentionally to leave unmen-tice), pro tribunal! (with the additional an 0. of fate, 0. fati, Cic. Ph. 9, 4, extr.:tioned): esp. with another verb, as idea of publicity; doing or saying some­ ye gods, avert the o.lOAi immortales, praetermitto, praetereo, Cic.: v. supr. thing publicly), Cic. Fam. 3,9, •"*.( 80c avenite hoe 0.1 ib. 4, 4, 10: with good 4. 5mitto, 3 (usu. to leave off what on the platform, pro suggestu, Caes. B. G. os, (cum) bonis o, Liv. pref.fin.: with has been begun; abandon: also,to leav e 6, 3 (but, in tribunal! sedere, Oc. de Or. bad os, malls 0, Cic. Sext. 33, 71. 2. or omit further particulars) -- to 0. every­1,37,168; and even in suggestu causam ausplcium (strictly, tAe act ofi watching thing else, ut oniiitam cetera (parenthe­ dicere, id. Div. 1, 54,124): to hold, con­ fior signs fs-om birds; hence, tlie signstically) , Cic. Br. 76, 266 : so, Nep. Hannference. on horseback, ex equo colloqui, themselres; and in gen, any prophetic2 , ut omittam Philippum, to 0. all de­ Caes. B. G. 1, 43: on Hie ground, humi sign, esp. iffiavourable).- we regard light­tailed notice of Philip (as one exempli­(v. GROUND). ||, In proximity to; so ning as a very favourable 0., if it be onfication of what is just before stated). as in a figurative sense to rest upon: the left, fulmen optimum aus. habemus, 5. transeo, 4, irr. (to pass over; 1. ad (with occ): Hiey are sitwm si sinistrum fuerit, Cic. Div. 2, 18, 4;: make no mention, of): to 0. all mentionon the Systis, ad Syrtim adjacent, Mela an auspicious o., felix aus. Just 1, 10of, many Hiings, muita tr, Coel. in Cic.1,.7 : Numantia situated an Hie Dom, med. So augurium, which generally = Fam. 8, n, 3: Plin. min. 6. inter­ Numantia ad (Flor. has apud, 2,18, MM.) auspicium: sAe joyfully received Hie 0.,mitto , 3 (to leave or omit at intervals):Duriu m (situ). Forcell.: tor which Plin. accepit id aug. laeta, ib. 1, 34, med.: to 0. to unite (denoting a break in corre­has apposiiafiuvio, 5 , 29, 59 0 I°9; m Virg. Aen. 2, 703. 3. &vis, 1s,/. (used spondence), litteras int, Qc. Fam. 7,12, the noslli, south, etc., ad septentrionem, in wide sense = omere.- esp. poet.) : init. etc, id. 6, 27, 31 4 I34: v- KEAB- S' favourablealiiPhr.aUtes(orpraepetesdrawinit.:(AwiHiillbyableos,Manlius51e 3 scry, victim;Manliu os, no:favourableos os, 51secundi birdsnesp inmalhad6 oscinesaugurarilitatur , whichsacrifice, mos, ia obtainednthat saviegregi pass, ,aotliers, ,yieldedQcos, Cio, ,giveHor Liv ib..cf.Virge . impers.:Nboni .:litassehighlyDiv . too.slharOd 6D favourablenot,,s.. . obtain 12 2ae1,152byAen, ,, favous-able (use Livaliiflight 64,16017someOvfin,:.,, s.3 ;favour­d ,:init.:litatur F8 lateobtain ,361) Tib.os);(aves ; with 9tor1,.,; o, supesi.cujuJiVirgcircumlinlinitINFINITE.cuml (0frhed17 ) . ,Virgil) omnibuomnipotentomnipotence tribuitmed.);s12.a, numta publicaa0Aeninfinit ,somnipotentissimus. (),"qu aimmens .ascribesMacrs Corp t8somewha.:i e,paren s..*334omni.: 5,16 vehiculu ;aConfess immenstpotenti: omnipStens 0.aomnlpo-tentia,omniat Macr med efficerrhetorto. ma, a.,fortune, OSoni(praeditus)Cipotentia(whrpublicume(O, c, expr potest.r expr.)Div Scipobntis:y . AFortunacir: ha. e1b.;:, ,­ v;1 ys ,. aSequaniespsea6,20,23ontheipassCompminiPlin bn tergoa.(witetheoccidente side. coast:river, ,i :. nhas5,14,15,ete5 ,sidesuchsoppidu.,Plin 27of,aeabl.): (N.B.—lnflumiiiefors.tocJtlmposith , i .the frontesiHelvetiisgenera,29.or n 5,30,32questionabl onlittorem )in Sequaniesp liitora,Hie:l theCic. esontherear,tliefrom,exprr, ,3 o:t .fieast, .MelaCaes [urbsidirectum positiona nimposituroPheand,. oraLatin .aas., lb 3,Selveta,B.1 o,Lffc(wit ,idna ;*!•b b.J,/*.. othougorieme hof):,»"},f,« on J*oiU10«' "• *.«",h *™ l•w, a « » • ON ONE ONE

4 juxtS (close to: with aec): on (odD.): |. Forward: porro: v. many, and not needing to be named): a town on the river Mrraga,.oppidum j.FORWARD . To go or move on, procedo, Hien (said) 0. ofi the remaining (doves), fluvium Narragam, PUn. 6,26,30 9" 123:pergo : v. TO PROCEED. ||, Continually: 1. e. on behalf of Hie rest, tunc de reliquis so, Juxta amnem, ib. 6 135- 5. e, ex usque: we will drink on till daylight,una , Phaedr. I, 31, extr.: 0. ofi the many (with abl): esp. in certain phrr.: on usque ad diurnam stellam potabinius, (an ordinary person), unus de multis, all the other sides, hills surroundedPi the. Men . 1,2,62: also absol, Iu ith being Cic. Fin. 2, 20, 66. |V. With ref. to camp, reliquis ex omnibus partibus colles beaten on, and he with beating on, ase time;reol defined, either in. Hie past or oppidum cingebant, Caes. B. G. 7, 69: pretty well tired, ego vapulando iUe verthe- future: Phr.: at 0. time, olim, ore die opposite side, e contraria parteberando, . usque, ambo defessi sumus, quondam (v. FORMERLT) : 0. day, olim, Cic Ac 2, 39,121; also, e regione (a lessTer . Ad. 2, 2, 5. Sometimes expr. by aliquando (v. HEREAFTER). V. I" definite expr. = over against): so, ex ad­de, ex, in comp.: cf. deproeliantes venti,contras t to (Ae otAer: 1, hie, foil, by verso : v. OPPOSITE. 6. expr. by aftl. tAe winds battling on, Hor.Od. 1, 9,11. IUe (when hie denotes that which is at alone: esp. in the phrr. dextra, ore tAe Once: I. Numeral adv., one time: ps-esent under consideration): cf. Cic. right (hand); laeva, ore the left: on thesgmel : Caes.: Cic.: 0. and again, s. Am. 2,10, hujus facta, illius dicta lau- right and on the left, dextra laevaqueatqu, e iterum, Caes. B. G. 1,31: Snet: dantur, i. e. (Ae deeds of Hie one (viz. lav. 21, 43, med: Plin. 5, 10, 11: so, not more tAare 0, non plus quam s, Qc. Cato,- who is the subject qf discourse), ore this side and on Hiat, hae iliac, TerOff. . 3, 15,61: 0. in (his) life, s. in vitathe, speeches of the other: Smith's Lat Eun. I, 2, 25: Qc: Caes. Phr.: on id. Fin. 5, 30, 92: orece .... a secowd Diet s. v. hie (4). 2. alter ... alter; every side, undique, Qc Man. 11, 30(int: e .... a Hiird time semel.... or when more than two persons (or Caes.: (Babylon) situated on Hie Eu­iterum .... tertio, Liv. 23, 9,/re. Also things) are spoken of, alius ... alius : phrates, interfluo Euphrate (abl. absol.),(lik e Gk. an-af) = once arid for all :(A e 0. (mired) is shared by us with the Plin. 6, 26, 30 § 121. HI. Fig.: Clc Deiot 3, 9: Liv.: strengthened, gods, the other (body) with brutes, alterum ranged with: a, ab (comp. II, 3): esp. semel (et) in perpetuum, Flor. 2, 12, nobis cum dis, alterum cum beluis com­ In phrr, ab aliquo stare, facere, esse, init. ||, Denoting ccrncusrence; inmun e est, SalL Cat init.: 0. thing is to be on any one's side, in favour of himphr . at once: 1. simul: sAe bs ought natus-e to a horse, another to an ox, (Smith's Lat. Diet. s. v. IV.):to fte rathes- faith two at 0., [uno partu] duos peperitanother to a man, aliud equo est natura, on one's own side than on Hiat of one'ss, PL Am. 5, 2, 8: at 0. elated and exas­aliud bovi, aUud homini, Cic. Fin. 5, 9, opponents, magis a te quam ab adverperated,­ s. inflatus exacerbatusque, Liv26. : when difference or contrast is indi­ sary's stare, Qc Inv. 1, 43, 81: entirely6 , 18, med.: esp. with cum:to lose at 0.cated , alius ... alius may even be used on my side, totum a me, id. de Or. 1,13,Hie inclination and Hie hope of learning,of two objects: cf. Qc. Coel. 3, 6, aliud init. To be on the side of, adjuvare, voluntatem discendi s. cum spe discendi est maledicere, aliud accusare (where favere, etc: v. TO HELP, FAVOUR. IV. abjicere, Cic de Or. 2, 33, 142: v. TO­ alterum would have been much less Denoting logical basis or connexion; GETHER. 2. uno tempore (at one and forcible). Alius also sometimes follows Phr.: on this condition, that eaHie same time): Caes. B. G. 4, 23: Cic. aliquis: cf. Cic. Tusc. 4, 28, 60, putat lege, ut..... Qc. Fam. 5, 13 (or demon­ Clu. 9, 28. 3. expr. by idem (when aliquis, esse voluptatem bonum: alius stratively, hae lege: the nature of the two things are predicated of the same autem pecuniam (where aliquis is how­ condition being given in a new sentence, subject: L. G. 6 J75): Htose wlus are ateve r more definite than alius would be: without ut): on Hiese terms (of a peace),0. Hie sus-est and most zealous advocates,referrin g to Epicurus). (N.B.—AUus his legibus, Nep, Timoth. 2: also, in hascertissim i iidemque acerrimi patroni, often occurs in different cases in the leges [pax data], Liv. 33, 30, init.: so, Qc. Ph. 10, 8, 16: Caninius at 0. your same sentence = one ... one; other ... ea conditione, foil, by si...., Caec. in friend and mine, C. taus idem idemque other: e. g. alium alio mittit: he sends Cic Fam. 6, 7, ad Jin. (conditio is a less noster, id. Fam. 9, 2, init. 4. expr. 0. in 0. direction, and another in another, formal expr. than lex): less freq, sub by cuncii, universi (all at once): ebp. alium alio mittit, Sail. Cat. 27 : see L. G. conditione, Suet. Tib. 44 (loll, by ut); with simul: to do everything at 0, S(J 629,692.) 3. expr. one.. . the other, sub lege ut, Id. Aug. 21 : tm conditioncunct a simul agere, SalL Cat. 42: tliey one another, either by (1). inter se [se that, may also be familiarly expr. byall at 0. discharge Hieir missiles at theinte r se, in Qc. Am. 22, 82, is prob. a ita ut Clc Fam. 13,56 (imponam [onus], enemy, in hostem tela universi conji- false reading]: (Ae young Ciceros love 0. Ita, tamen, ut tibi nolim molestus esse). ciunt, Caes. B. G. 5, 44. |||, Denoting another, Cicerones pueri amant inter se, Phr.: on one's word or honour,fide in -immediateness: 1, illico (ore (lie spot,Ci c Att. 6,1, 9: (Ae soldiers embrace 0. terposita, Sail. Jug. 32. V. Denoting without interval or hesitation): Ter.: another with tears, complecti inter se An instrument played on: expr. by aftl. Cic. 2. statim: v. IMMEDIATELY. lacrimantes milites, Liv. 7, 42, nted.: or alone:to play on the lyre,flute, etc., fidi­IV. In time past.- quondam, olim, by (2). alter, alius ... with another case bus, tibia (tibiis) canere: v. LYRE, FLUTE, aliquando: v. FORMERLY. of the same pronoun: (Ae 0. needs the etc VI. Denoting a hanging, or fig. a one; I. As card. num.: 1. Buns: help of the other, alterum alterius auxilio dependent position: 1, e, ex:to hang pass. (N.B.—Used in pi. with subss. eget, Sail. Cat. 1, extr.: 0. stimulates (be hanged) on a tree, pendere ex ar­which though plural in form are vir­ Hie other, alius alium hortari, lb. 6. bore, Qc. Verr. 3, 26, 66: Lucr. 6, 91;. tually singular: e. g. one letter or epistle,4 . expr. one or the other by alteruter, 2. de •• she hung on her husband'suna e litterae, Qc. Att. 14, 18.) 2. tra, trum (also with both parte of the meek, Ae viri coUo pcpendlt, Ov. F. 2, singuli, ae, a (distrib. = one by one; word decl.: rare): you must be either 760: to depend entirely on any one (beone apiece): he began to eat (Hicfis-ogs)the 0 or the other, est necesse alterutrum his dependant), Ae aliquo pendere, Hor.0. by 0., coepit vesci singulas, Phaedr.(t 1e, esse), Qc Div. Verr. 18, 58: Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 105. VII. Denoting time 31,11: Ae stationed 0. legion at Rrun- Phr.: 0. good turn deserves another when: expr. by abl. alone: ore that day,disium, 0. at Sipontum, 0. at Tarentum,(Prov.) , mutuum muli scabunt Aus. Id. on ihefioUowing day, etc., eo die, posterlegioneo s s. posuit Brundisii, Siponti, 12, pref.: cf. Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 37, tradunt die, etc: passim. VIII. Also of time; Tarenti, Cic Att 9, 15 : 0. priest fior operas mutuas: we have done 0. anotlier immediately after: 1. e, ex: Cotta oneach (god), s. singulorum sacerdotes, id. many good turns, muita inter nos officia the tesmmation qfhis consulate set outfor Leg . 2,12, 29. Also adverb, singillatim mutuatatercedunt Q c Fam. 13, 65 (v Gaul, Cotta ex consnlatu est profectus (one by one, singly) or singula ti m : Qc.MUTUALLY; , IN TURN) .- at o. time .. .at in GalUam, Cic. Br. 92, 318: tjiey batheCaes. : v. SINGLY. One and a half another time, modo ... modo, Cic. N. D. immediately on awaking firom sleep, sesquialter, gra, grum (rare).- Cic Tim. 1, 18, 47: Ter. (v. NOW): to love 0. statim ex somno lavantur, Tac G. 22, 7 (superdimidius, late: Capell.) = unus anoHier more ardently, ardentiU3 in- init.: Liv. 2, expr. by abl. absol.:dlmidiatusqu e (v. HALF): al one time, vicem diligere, Plin. 7, 20, /re. (not so on. the completion ofi the cis-cuits, simulcon­ , uno tempore, etc (v. ONCE, II.): in Cic, who uses, Inter se: v. supr). ventibus peractis, Caes. B. G. 5, 2: et the number 0, monas, unio (v. UNIT, VI. Equivalent to German man; jposs. 3, de (rare in this sense): MONAD) : 0. ire (ere, decimus quisque, Fr. on: 1. use 2 pers. sing.: 'tis immediately on the close ofi Hie- auction,Liv. 2, 59, extr.: Cic ||. Denoting natural to hate the person 0. has injured, statim de auctione, Cic. Att. 12, 3. agreement or virtual identity: expr. bypropriu m humani Ingenii est odisse IX. Concerning: Ai: passim: v. idem:to Aane one (and the same) wish, quem laeseris, Tac Agr. 42: before 0. CONCERNING. X. Miscell. Phrr.: idem velle, Sail. Cat 20, ad init.: v.begins anything, deliberation is wanted, •to have on hand (be engaged upon), inSAME . (N.B.—Esp. ta connexion with priusquarn incipias, consulto opus est manibus habere, Cic Att. 13, 47: on unus: 0. and the same end, exitus unusSail . Cat 1, exts:: Qc. Esp. in such march, in itinere, Caes. B. G. 1, 3; iter et idem, Cic. Div. 2, 47, 97.) Phr.: it exprr. as, 0. wouldhave thought, 0. might faciens (icAile oreretarcft), Sail. Cat. 19: is all one (malces no difference), nihil havein­ seen: putares (putes), crederes, also ex itinere (denoting either imfcr- terest (V. DIFFERENCE, I, 5) : to be at 0, videres: 0. would have Hirought he was ruption, ofi the march, or dispatch ofi men,consentlre , idem sentire (v. TO AGREE) : giving evidence, when he was pleading letters, etc.,firom an army marching),even (Ae consuls were not altogether ato.,for the accused, testimonium dicere lb. 3S (Catilina litteras ex itinere mittit):n e inter consules quidem ipsos satis con- putares, quum pro reo diceret, Cic. Br. on high, subUmis (v. HIOB, I,fin.): on veniebat, Liv. 2, 23,/re. |||, An indi­ 29, in : 0. would think Hie time stood the wing, volans (v. TO FLY) : ore a sud­vidual: 1, quidam, quaedam, quod­ still, stare putes tempora, Ov. Tr. ;, den, repente, subito (v. SUDDENLY) : on dam (a certaire one: used when it is 10, 5: 0. would liave thought they were the aleii, promptus, intentus: cf. Qc. Breithe. r unnecessary or undesirable to defeated, crederes victos, Liv. 2, 43, ad 42,154 (prompta et parata in agendo et mention a name): o. of the soldiers offin.: Cic. (Zumpt, 6 515). 2. expr. in respondendo celeritas, L e. a rapidityHie tenth legion, q. ex militibus decimaeb y impers. pass, (of intrans. verbs), and ofi mind ever on the alai): Sail. Cat 6,legionis , Caes. B. G. I, 42 : 0. qf the ad-by such other impers. verbs as licet, med. (Romani domi militiaeque intenti,vocati, a person of the highest character,Bportet , Juvat etc,: uiAaletier 0. is not (Veveryfestinar. FIRE advantage):e, TO BEon ON the) to: alert,etcbe .on fire, ready arder to usee qpraedltus(wher . exe advocatis th, eCic individua. Clu, hom. 63lo ,i summs177 simpl. a yvirtut2 one. unu ofe s attooportet libertydo,, quidqui Qc .to Bai ddo,. no3, 0. extr.:n certainly Ucet, 0.cert hasoughte no not-ton not ONE ANOTHER ONLY OPEN li«e with perfect people, non vivitur cum Alius, Cic. R. Am. 14, 41: Ter.: see also 52(notto b e perfeotis horninibus, Clc. Off. i, 15, init-:UNIQUE , 2. Onus; oft. strengthened fb^ltJ' 0. must resist old age, resistendum est by addition of solus: Ae ioa« the 0.person (N.B.—Only one may be expr. by turns senectuti, id. Sen. 11, 35. (The 1st pers, found, u. est solus inventus, Cic Sext. esp. with omnino, Caes. B. G. 1 a erat pi. may also be used in general state­ 62, 130: it is the 0. thing, res est u. omnino in Gallia ulteriore leglo una- or ments, as in Eng.: wAat 0. wishes, 0. solaque, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 1, 3, solus by unus solus:firom 0. one town, ex uno readily believes, quae volumus, credimus (standing by oneselfi or itself): the Stoicssol o oppido, Cic, Verr. 2,2, 75, I8J) libenter, R. and A.) VII. ln strictly are the 0. (philosophers) wlio have af­ „ only-begotten: iUugehltus: Vule indef. sense; usu. preceded by sorete, firmed ...,, Stoici s. ex phllosophis Job L 14: Hier. AIsoanIgSna,ae,».: any.- quis or qui, quae, quid or quod dixerunt...., Cic. de Or. 3, 18, init.: Paulonomatopoeia. Nol. : SnBmSiiipoela : (chiefly after si, ue, num, if any 0, lest also, s. Inter omnes, Mart 4, 2. Join: Charts.: M. L. any 0., etc.), quisplam (used substansolu­ s atque unus (de Deo), Clc. Tim. 4, Onset: I, Lit: 1, impetus,us: tively, and more definite and emphatic nted. 4. singularls (like unicus: rare to make are 0, upon any one, iu aliquem than the simple quis: cf. Cic. Sen. 3, 8,i n this sense): singular's atque unigena i. facere, Caes. B. G. 1, 25:to wiiksUmd fortasse quispiam dixerit, perhaps some (de mundo), Clc. 1. c 5. unigena (lit. the 0. (of troops), i. sustinere, ib. 3,2;, one may say); quisquam or ullus (any only begotten: rare): Cic. 1. c ferre, ib. 3, 19: v. ATTACK. Join: in­ single 0.; quisquam being used as subs. only (adv.): 1, sDlum (ofi that cursio atque impetus [armatorum], Cie, and ullus as adj.); quivis, quilibet (any which stands by itselfi): on one point 0. Caec. 15, 44. 2. incursus, iis (esp' 0. you please; any and every 0): v. ANY, they disagree, de re una s. dissident, Qc.charge qf troops): at the veryfirst 0 , SOME. VIII. Preceded by def. art, the Leg. 1, 20, 53: esp. in phr, non (neque, Hie enemy were routed, primo statim one: expr. by is, ipse, idem: I said as nee) solum.... sed (verum) etiam, inc. pulsi hostes, Liv. 2,25: Caes.: Clc soon as ever you sliowed it me, tliat it (and) not only ... but also: not 0. by 3. incursio (more freq. = inroad, was Hie 0. (the ring), dixi ubi mihi nature and character, but also by study, invasion): Cic.: v. supr. (I): Hirt. To ostendisti illico eum esse, Ter. Heaut. non s. natura et moribus verum etiam make an 0. upon, adSrior, invado, etc.: 4, 2, 3 (where ipsum or eundem would studio, id. Am. 2, 6: Caes.: et pass. V.TO ATTACK. ||, Fig, of violentlan- simply have been more emphatic than (Solummodo only in late writers, by .guage: v. foil. art. eum). |X, In connexion with rel anal, of tantummodo.) 2, tantum, onslaught: I. Lit: v. preced. ps-osi., one wlio: is (qui) :reo one a faith­very oft, strengthened, tantummSdo art. ||, Fig, of utoleret language: ful defender of the wretched, save 0. who(just so much and no more; that and Phr.: to make fierce os on any one, is wretched himself, miserorum fidelis that only: also appy. used in preference aliquem insectari atque exagitare, Cie. defensor (nemo) nisi is qui ipse miser to solum for reasons of perspicuity or Att 1, 16, 4; in aliquem inveM: v. sit, Cic. Mur. 25, 50: also foil, by ut, euphony): Ae stated 0.: he showed no­INVECTIVE. id. Fl. 15, 34, est, credo, is vir iste, ut thing, adduced no evidence, dixit tan­ ontological: *on»18gfcus: phiL t. (. civitatis nomen sua auctoritate sus- tum : nihil ostendit, nihil protulit, Cic. onward., onwards (adv.): porro: tineat, Ae is one who will, etc. Fl. 15, 34: Socrsates used to enquire 0. Ter.: Liv,: v. ON (adv.); FORWARD. AS one another: alius (alter)... foil. concerning life and morals, Socratem interj. Onward, Quintes! porro, Qui- by same pron. in diff. case; inter se: tantum de vita et de moribus solitum rites 1 Laber. in Macr. 2,7, med. v. ONE (V, 3). esse quaerere, id. Rep. 1, 10 (where onward (adj.): Phr.: lo pursue an — eyed; 1. luscus: Cic. de Or. 2, solum would have been ambiguous): 0. course, progredi, procedere: v, TO AD­ 60, 246: Juv. (for which Plin. 11, 37, 55. just this 0., unum hoc tantummodo,VANCE . has luscinus, appy. = one who has lost [neque praeterea quicquam], Suet. 3. onyx: 8nyx, ychis, m.: Plin an eye by violence). 2. unoculus: m6d5: esp. in phr, non modo .... sed ooze (v): 1. mano, 1 (to flow drop PI. Cure 3, 24: Sol. 3. expr. by (verum) etiam (et, or simply sed); by drop, trickle) ; warm (tear) drops 0. circuml, altero lumine orbus, Plin. 1. c;whe n it does not differ from solum fs-om the tree, tepidae m. ex arbore altero oculo captus: cf. Liv. 22, 2, extr.(supr. 1): not 0. by speaking in public, guttae, Ov. M. 10, ;oo: Cic: v. 10 (N.B.—Avoid monoculus, which is late but also by thinking, non m. agendo, TRICKLE. Also comp. emano, 1 (to- and a hybrid word; also codes, which verum etiam cogitando, Cic. Coel. 19, 45. trickle or 0.firom or forth): Col.: Lucr. as an appellative became obsol.: cf, Not 0. not. . .but not even, is often exprTh. e comp. is freq. in fig. sense, to 0. out, PL 1. c.) by non modo ... sed ne quidem (ihe get abroad: lest this language ofi yours — handed : unlmanus, a, um : negative in former member being dis­ should 0. out, ne hie sermo tuus emanet, Liv. 35, 21. (Or by circuml, una manu pensed with) : L, G. c} 567. Also in cer­Cic. Br. 65, 231- 2. hiuofc i (<" captus: cf. preced. art.) tain restrictive clauses of a hypothe­ melting substances do): from it 0 drops — horned: unicornis, e: Plin. tical kind: as, (1). si modo: you know of black blood, huie atro 1. sanguine — horse carriage : * vehiculum (if 0. you remember) that I said.to youguttae , Virg. Aen. 3, 28: Plin. 3, . .., scis(si m. meministi) me tibi dixisstillo- , destillo, 1 (to flow in drops): v. unico equo (jumento) junctum. a0 oneness: unltas.- v. UNITY. se, id. Att. 12,18.- and with subj. (poet),T O TRICKLE, FLOW. 4. SU , I & Onerous : gravis, praegravis, etc.: Prop. 1,18, 4. (2). m5do si (= dummo- sweat; poet.): balsams o.ing from the V. BURDENSOME. do), or simply modo: ifio. lam allowed,perfumed wood, odorato sudantia bal- Oneself: 1. when denoting the m. si licet, Ov. Tr. 2, 263 : old men's fa­sama Ugno, Virg. G. 2, 118: sudo may subject, expr. by ipse: evils which 0. isculties remain, provided 0. effort and in-also be appUed to that from which any­ fisee from, quibus ipse malis careas, dusts-y remain, manent ingenia senibus, thing o.s: cf. id. E. 4, 30, durae quercus Lucr. 2, 4: Qc.: v. HIMSELF. 2. in m. permaneat studium atque industria, sndabant roscida mella: v. TO EXUDE. objective relations, use oblique cases of Cic. Sen. 7, 22. (3). qui modo (qui OOze (sttfts.): perh. uUgo, Inis, /. (viet- tu: if promises injure 0. more than hypothetical, L. G. 6 475): (Aere is no ness, moisture with which anything u they benefit the other party, si plus slave,tibi be he 0. in a tolesable condition saturated):of v. MOISTURE. promissa noceant quam illi prosint, service, servus est nemo, qui m. tolera- oozy: iillginBsus (full of moisture): Cic. Off. 1,10, 32: to be so dear to one'sbil i sit conditione servitutis, Cic. Cat. 4, 0. ground, ager, locus s. campus u.; v.. wife as on Hiat account to be dearer to8,16 0, . See also PROVIDED (that). 4, MOIST, WET. uxori tem carum esse, ut propter hoc tibi duntaxat or dumt. (just that: similar opacity: expr. by adj.: v. orAOj**. carior lias. Sen. Ep. 104, 4. In the same to tantum, but less freq.): Ae employs opal: Opalus: Plin 37. 6, 22: Isid. way may be used nos, nobis: v. Madv. his infantry only from a distance, for opaque : caecus: 0. emeralds, sma- L. G. 6 370. 3, when a reflex mental show, peditatu d. procul ad speciem ragdi c, Plin. 37, 5. 18 } 68. Or perl- action is meant, oft. expr. bypass, refl.:ulitur , Caes. B. 0. 2, 41: Liv. 37, 53, better expr. by circuml, non transro- e. g. to vex 0., angi (animo or animi)post; init. (nee duntaxat animum bonum cidus: Plin. 1. c (alii densi sc. smaragdi, to dists-ess 0, afflictari; to amuse 0.,ac iidelem praestitit, sed omnibus inter­ nee e liquido translucidi): v. TRAKSM- oblectari; etc.: v. TO VEX, etc mit bellis). 5. non nisi, usu. with the RENT. (Opacus = shady) one-sided: J, Not rightly ba­negative apart, non (nemo, nihil)... nisi ope (v-)•• v . OPEN (v). lanced : Inaeqnalis: v. UNEVEN, UN­ (= saving only, except) : they think 0. OPen(c): A. Trans.: |,Jo qf slaughter, nihil cogitant nisi caedes, unclose: 1, aperio, ui, rtum, 4: too. EQUAL. ||, Partial, unfair; Phr.: : n a 0. contract, "pactum cui praestandoCic . Cat. 2, 5,10: friendship can 0. exista door, a. ostium, Ter. Ad. 4, 4. 2° una tantum pars obstringitur, Kr. (perh. among the good, nisi in. bonis amicitia 0. a letter; epistolam s. litteras a., Cic, better simply, pactum iniqunm): a 0. esse non potest, id. Am. 5, 17. SimUar Att. 5,11,fin.: ib. 11,9: to 0. tlie eyes, statement, *quae ab altera parte afferun-to this is the constr. nihil aliud nisi..., oculos a„ id. Mil. 31, 85. 2. p&tefacio, tur (affirmantur), inaudita altera: v. and (not in Cic.) nihil aliud quam (ellip- feci, factum, 3 (to set open): to o.tm PARTIAL. tically): if we speak 0. ofi law, si nihil gates to the enermsj, hostibus portas p, Onesidedness: perh. InaequaEtas : aliud nisi de lege dicimus, Cic. Arch. 4, Liv. 2, 15, med.: to 0. the eyes (of tie v. PARTIALITV. 8: afiterwas-ds he 0. rode or walked for dead) on the pyre (set them -wide open), Onion: caepa, ae, /; caepe, is, re.: exercise (did nothing more), mox nihil oculos in rogo p, PUn- "c 31, 5>* Egypt deifies leeks and os, allium aliud quam vectabatur et deambulabat, Fig.: too. tAe ears to flatterers, assen- caepasque inter deos habet Aegyptus, Suet. Aug. 83 : Liv. 6, esp. before tatoribus aures p, Cic Off- t 26, 9'- : Plin. 19, 6, 32: Hor. Ep. 1,12, 21 (form, numerals, oft. expr. by adjj. solus, 3, recludo, si, sum, 3 (chiefly P°fO caepe). Are 0. bed orfield, caepina , Col.Unus : to think 0. of this, hoc unum too. a gate, portam r, Virg. Aen. 7, "7: 11, 3, ad fin.: an o.-dealer, caeparius,cogitare , Cic. Quint. 23, 75: Ae was go­ Lucr.: Ov.: (0 0. one's house, domum r, Lucil. in Non. 201,10. The sea-o., scilla vernor ofi Asia 0. nine months, solos Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 103. 4. rgsSro, 1 t^ or squilla: Plin. 19, 5, 30: *scilla mari- novem menses Asiae praefuit, Cic. Att. remote a bar: also chiefly poet.): Virg.- timaanotherOnl, Linny51 of(adj.):8 .Hie same 1land):, unlcu ans (without0. son, u.0.minae5 , five17:, Ter0minae,. thirty. Ph. 3una ,minae, 3,e 24 :quinqu ssolao rarelee trigintyminae unusa,: diportasOv,. pansu Join, Virgm :.an reserarAend ssum. 12e, urbe 5843 Q». m *Petpanoer5mM. jPf>°° °"*e' ; OPEN OUT OPEN OPERATE

open wide): the gates are o.'d (spreadlatitudine m paulatim sese laxare, Plin. simplex, candldus': v. FRANK, INGE­ unde open), panduntur portae, Virg. Aen.21 , 5, 11: so, in latitudinem pandi (of NUOUS Phr.: to be pesfiectly 0. with 2, 27. Phr.: to 0. a letter (besidethes sea, after stsaits), id. 6, 13, 15: areache other, simpllcissime inter se loqui, Not aperire, v. supr. 1), litteras resignare immense plain os out, immensa panditar Tac. H. 1, 1 j. VI. decided os- (to unseal), solvere, Qc. Att. 11, 9; re-planlties, Liv. settled: intgger, liber: Ae ordered the solvere, Liv. 26, 15, med.: also, vincula Open UP : patgfacio, Sperio: v. TO matter to be left 0. till his return, rem epistolae laxare slgnumque detrahere, OPEN (1. and IL). To 0. up fresh tribes,integra m ad reditum suum jussit esse, Nep. Pans. 4, init.; vinculum epistolaenova s gentes aperire, Tac. Agr. 22, init.:Cic . Off. 2, 23, 82: also impers., it is 0. solvere, Curt. 7, 2, med. (but these phrr.Liv. : to 0. up grief afresh, dolorem (to any one) to act, integrum est, Cic. Att should not be used unless the act of scindere, Cic. Att. 3, is, 2. 1;, 23 : so, with liberum, Plin. Ep. I, 8, opening he expressly dwelt upon): cf. Open (adj.): |. Not shut: 1, 3. Pbr.: it is an 0. question, adhuc sub Unum inddere (to cttl (Ae thread with apertus (most gen. term): to sleep with judice lis est, Hor. A. P. 78. • which a letter was tied), Qc. Cat. 3,5,10bedroom: doors 0, apertis cubiculi foribus open-handed: Uberalis, largus: v. to 0. a jar (by removing the pitch withcubare , Suet. Aug. 82: Caes.: Cic. Also LIBERAL. which it was fastened), doUum relinere,adapertu s (infreq.) : Liv. 25, 30 (ada- hearted: simplex, ingenuus: Ter. Heaut 3, 1, 51 (R- and A.); to 0. pertas portae fores) : Ov. Ralfi-.partlyV. FRANK, INGENUOUS. one's mouth (i. e.to spealc), hiseere, Cicopen,. semiapc-rtus, Liv.; semiadapertus, opening (subs.); |, Act of open­ Ph. 2,43, III. (N.B.—To 0. a book is,Ov . 2. patens, ntis (wide-open): by ing : expr. by apgrio, etc: v. TO OPEN. aperire Iibrum: Iibrum evolvere is to the wide 0. gates they admit their com­(Apertio v. rare.) ||, Formal decla­ read a book, by unrolling the scrollrades, .- p. portis accipinnt sonos, Virg. ration Hiat a building, etc., is open for cf. Qc. Tusc 1, II, 24, evolve diligenter Aen. 2,266.- (Ae 0. sea, p. pelagus, id. Guse:. dedlcatio, consecratio : v. DEDICA - eum Iibrum qni est de animo: Quint. 2, 2,41. To stand 0, pateo, 2: the nostrilsTION , CONSECRATION. For a non-reli- 15,24, etc: so, evolvere volumina epis­ stand always 0., nares semper p, Cic.gious ceremony, perh. mauguratio (late tolarum, to read through, examine vo­ N. D. 2, SI,.fin.: to be 0.fior every oneand rare); or expr. by verb: v. TO OPEN lumes qf letters, Qc. Att 9, 10, med.to) see, omnibus ad vlsendum p, id. Verr.(A , IV.). To attend the o.qfa railway, ||. In medicine, to make an incision4 , 3,5. 3. patulus (standing always *adesse quum tanquam auspicandi causa, into: apgrio, 4; inddo, 3 : Cels. 7, 2, etopen:c o.perins,openedfiorthetimebeing):primu s currus in via ferrata trabitur, im- HI. To make a road or passage by 0. ears (always ready fior secrets), p.peUitur . |||, Beginning, esp. of a removing obstructions: Phr.: to 0. auresa , Hor. Ep. 1,18, 70 : 0. (spreading)speech: exordium, princlpium, etc.: v. passage with the sword, ferro iter aperirenostrils,, p. nares, Virg. G. 1, 376: soEXORDIUM, . |V, Aperture: 1. fora­ Sail. Cat 58, nted.: to 0. a passage patulae fenestrae, Ov. M. 14,7 52, denotesme n (strictly, a hole bored.- from foro, to through the Alps, iter per Alpes pate-toide, spacious windows (or apertures fiorpierce, bos-e): v. HOLE. Fig.: os firom facere, Caes. B. G. 3,1:to 0. (cleas) ap-admitting light), as opp.to th e closed,the body to the soul, (the senses), f. ilia proaclies to a place, aditus expedire, solidib. wall. Hence, propatulus (0. inqua e patent ad animum a corpore, Cic 7,86: too. a way to any one to be sove­front): Qc. Verr. 4, 40, no (in aperto Tusc 1, 20, 47. 2. fgnestra (strictly, reign (i. e. entitle him to be so), alicuacpTopatuli o loco,L e. vn theo. air, and are 0, in a wall to admit light; used in ad domlnationem pandere viam, Liv. 4, 0. or accessible in front). 4. Mans,wide r sense): OS (loop-holes)fior dis­ 15, med. |V, To inaugurate, begin:nti s (wide 0, as if gaping).- tAe littlecharging missiles, f. ad tormenta mit- Phr.: to 0. aplace qf worship, ecclesiamfishes, swim into the 0. shell, pisciculitenda in , Caes. B. C. 2, 9,fln.: he made a aedem consecrare, dedicare (v. TO DEDI­ concham h. innatant, Clc. N. D. 2, 48,huge wide-mouthed 0., Ingentem late CATE, CONSECRATE) : to 0. a hall or 123 : toput yourfingers opposite a scollopdedi t ore f, Virg. Aen. 2, 482: cf. infr. tlieatse, perh. atrium s. theatmm inau-when, it is 0, digitos adversum pectines (III.). 3, rima (cracfc, chink): v. gurare (v. TO INAUGURATE): to 0. a casehiante s movere, Plin. 11, 37, 52. 313 FISSURE. 4. 8s, oris,re. (resembling (inpleading), causam exordiri, Quint. 4,stand wide 0, hio, 1 : Hor.: Prop. a wioutA; as an 0. or entrance to a 1, 2: cf. ingredi in causam, Qc. PL 3, 8Phr. : (Ae army received Aim with 0. cave): v. MOUTH (II. I.). 5, apertura (v. TO BEGIN); to 0. a ball, *primam arms, exercitus Ubens ac supinis ma­ (rare): Vitr. 5, 5, 1. 6, spiramentum choream ducere, R. and A. (Plin. min. nibus excepit (eum). Suet. Vit 7 (Kr.); (fior breathing; air-hole) : Virg.: Just. has, aperire annum,to 0 . tAe year, Pan. sinu complexuque excepit, cf. Cic. Cat. V. An opportunity: Phr.: are 0. 58.) V. 'to uncover, make known: 2, 10, 22: so, more generally, libenti for dispute, ansa (Ut. handle) contro- rBtego, apgrio (cf. SalL Cat 40, conjura- laetoque animo excipere, Kr. (e Cic.): versiarum, Cic Caec. 6, extr. (v. HANDLE, tionem aperit), dgtggo, etc.: v. TO RE­ any one's house is 0. to sts-angers, pateII.)t: toretaAe an 0. (" open a door") VEAL, UNFOLD. VI. To explain: ex­ domus alicujus bospitibus, Qc. Off. 2,18,for crime, fenestram ad nequitiam pate- plico, interprgtor: v. TO INTERPRET, 64: more fully, hospitibus domus patet facere, Ter. Heaut 3, 1, 72:to present EXPLAIN. VII. ta medicine: Phr.: victusque communicatur, Caes. B. G. 6, a fine 0, *majori» fortunae spem oppor- to 0. tAe bowels, alvum dejicere, Cato 23, exts: ||, .Free /ro»t obstacles,tunitatemqu e afferre. R. R. 148: Cels. B, Intrans.: clear, exposed: 1, apertus: a per­ Opening (adj.) .- epith. of medicine: 1, expr. by apgrio, 4 (with prion. fectly 0. sea, oceanus apertissimus (oppPhr.. : to give 0. medicine, medicamenta refl.): all at once Hie doors o.'d ofi Hiem-te conclusus, confined, inland), Caes.a d alvum dejlciendam dare, cf.Cels. 2,12; selces, valvae subito se ipsae aperueruntB,. G. 3, 9: a sky perfectly 0., coelualvm i dejectionem medicanientis petere, Cic. Div. 1, 34, 74. So with pando (to patens atque a, Cic. Div. 1,1,2: 0.plains,id. I, 3, med.: medicamentis (aegrum) spread open); Hie rose os, pandit sese a. campi, Caes. B.G. 3, 26. The neut. ispurgare , cf. id. 3, 23: to talce a strong 0. rosa, Plin. 21, 4, 10 9* 14. 2. patesco,use d subs.: in aperto, tre the 0. plain omedicine,r bene alvum dejicere, Cato R. R, 3 (to spread out wide): the long halls 0.space, Liv. 1, 33; Hor. Join: porrecta148 . (As medical terms may be used, (to view), atria longa p, Virg. Aen. 2a,c loca aperte, Caes. B. G. 2, 19. 2. medicam°ntum purgativum, depurga- 483 •* V. TO SPREAD OUT. 3, hisCO, 3 patens: ire (Ae more 0. ground, locis pa-ttvum, Coel. Aur.; purgatorium, Symm.; (to gape open): hush! Hie door OS / tacetentioribus,! Caes. B. G. 7, 28: Sail.:catharticum , Kr. [not Cels.] : also *ape- aedes h. I PI. Ps, 4, 1, 51 (a use hardly Liv.: cf. supr, (II, 1). 3. expeditus riens, sufts, M. L. But In Cels. aperire to be imitated): (Ae earth os, b. terra,(free from difficulties ; practicable)refer : s to the opening ofi abscesses, etc., Ov.: v. TO GAPE OPEN. So comp. dg- cf. Caes. B. G. I, 6, iter muito facilius not qf the bowels: ef. 5. 18, 25.) hisco, 3 (strictly, downwards): to 0. inatqu e expeditius: Clc 4. purus (clear; openly: I, Publicly, without con­ fissures (of a boat),rimis d , Ov. Tr. 5not, built on): 0. ground, p. locus, Varrcealment. : 1, palam (publicly, for all 12, 27 : and offlowers opening, PUn. 21L,. L. 5, 4, 38: Liv. Join: puro ac to see): things done 0. in the forum, 4, 10 6 14 (dehiscere ac sese pandere: patenti loco [dimicare], Liv. 24, 14. quaeta for o p. gesta sunt, Qc Verr, 2,2, also simply, dehiscere, ib. 618). Phr.: Phr.: in theo. air, sub divo, Cic. Verr.3 3, 81: Ais enemies slew him 0, hunc to 0. outwards (of doors), aperturas 2, I, 19, 51: also, sub dio, Plin. Ep. 6, inimici p, interfecerunt, Caes. B. G. 5, 25 habere in exteriores partes, Vitr. 4, 6, 16, 5; and sub Jove, Ov. F. 2, 299.cf . infr. (2). Strengthened, propalam: fin.: to 0. again (of wounds partially f||. Accessible; infig. sense: exprCic.d. e Or. 1, 35, 161. 2. aperte (with­ healed), recrudescere, Qc. Fam. 4, 6 by pateo, 2: rewards, honours which out any disguise): 0. to display one's (fig.):to 0. infissures, rimi s fatiscere,are 0. to all, praemia, honores quae grief, dolorem a. ferre, Cic. PL 14, 34. Virg. Aen. 1,123: Hie new year os with (omnibus) paient, Cic. Bai. 9, 24. Or byVer y oft. with another syn.: aperte et cold weather, frigoribus novus incipitlicet : tAat 6o(A places in the consulatepala m (opp. to ex insidiis), id. Or. 12, 38: annus, Ov. F. 1,149 (v. TO BEGIN). should be 0. to plebeians, ut utrumquplane e et aperte, id. Fin. 2, 5,15. ||, Open out: I, Trans.: 1. ex- plebeium consulemfieri liceret, Liv. 8, Frankly; keeping nothing back: aperte] fingersjectsduallywitmenpandopatescoout,78SPREABCiClaxosotendo., . hG oinit., fartherpron.Af., ,Dpaul 1 c:)ar 2,di dl ,(totoWIDE e(after2, 3, ,25 oto: army0.su pansurefl., 47alatiowiden 2.:. mo. , apast),somewhat cfout 14 ans=exprclosingr .m out5d || infr.pwideto othetam,;.an,r. campusIntrans. deploy.vathe d bspaces.sinanipulo yssum(o widerTpass.them), 3,O(IIflaxomaniples- EXTENDtoo. a,., Liv flower),2),Taplainrefl.:between3 digito :s:.pando .cV.Tout 1 22.,H os1,Caes s(put the34,O gra­2. ,ex; iob­ .npublic;partnot12,/retoLiv(avowed)CattiFESTaview,iNi-p1. n ,,tliehousem aluce .35 istealthily, .se 2,1,1, 23(populilargeHan .,aliquid 126 Phr., (0.vCic Phr.undisguised;5fireebooting. .l., . 9 ^iperte. number,med.::)court),d Man :toIdareirto Vn2e .prompt. .expose, but tli, throwm&ulfestasCandid,3Liv atqu,e|Vicivitate 7a. by0.n. . :upropatul 25eanything0. latrocinium0.Not poneredayin,communicare 1 out-spoken:24fios-ce, Hie,them : , (publicity),concealed,apertus vinit.: ,magnafranchiseo .0. Ci MANIaediumto noc,part OffCic0.e :n­, 0. ..furperform, riuupouionmelicbeforevansimpllclter(Kr.)Fo of . , OperatedopennessoperaTr­ without mnctumOrareng . aINFLUENCE anythingsolutu . [quaBu Mariussense:,an: tperh 1, : "dramethoperationbeing sHbSre(with ,:i e .n dicitu v: expr wor.is bettersceni Iperh .tied, aFRANKNESS : saidd theTo.vmusicumr s.dram|| b, essagitur] .act,moveoFRANKLYyin (nemolenifie):Tabul toI adj.:en asurgery: have medicineitsel.sectnsexert, ,).a51 antmelicuimpello v.music9f .been ,ieOPENpowersno sgco Ma,Ciclat a o.dtom :-s.one e., . OPERAT tON OPIUM O PPORTUNITY

Tusc. 2,22, 55: to o. with actual cautery0., somnum mollrl potui dando aquam OPOSSlim: *didelphls, dide'phys and knife, mere atque s, id. Ph. 8, 5, in qua papaver [aut aliquid hujusmodi] (Cycl.). ' ' 15. Other phrr. are: manu curare, Cels, decoctum sit, Cels. 3,18, med.; somnum Opponent: 1, adversMus(anta­ 7, init. (comprising the whole of surgery medlcamentis arcessere, ib. paulo infr.:gonist, in thefield, court, etc.: some­ proper); scalpellum admovere (to employ medicines which act as os, catapotla what stronger than Eng.): a formidable the knife), ib. 7, 2, nted.; or scalpellum quae somno dolorem levant, id. 5, 25, 1; 0., gravis a, Cic, Vat. 1, 1; a. acer, id, adhibere, ib. 7, 20, init.; scalpello in­ quae somnum faciunt, ib. 4: the •medi• Ac. 2, 4,fin. (wit h ref. to discussion)' cidere (partem corporis), ib. 7,4; aperire cine acts as an 0, occurrit dolori per to reply to an 0. (in court), adversario (to 'lay open with the knife), ib. 7,19. quietem catapotium, ib. 3: a powerful respondere, Quint. 10, 7, 3. JJ expr (Various painful ways of operating are 0., catapotium ad somnum valens, ib. 2:b y verb (esp. when the ref.'is to enumerated, Sen. Prov. 3, 2, radere ossa (Ae poppy is a good 0, somno aptum est simple discussion, rather than conflict et legere, venas extrahere, membra am- papaver, id. 2, 32: poppy is taken in or struggle): in reply to these argu­ putare.) Ill Also medical, to talcewine as an 0., papaver e vino biblturments, their os urge.... his ratioraims e/ec( (of medicine): expr. by facio, somnl causa, Plin. 20, 18, 76. (Cels. opponuntur ab his qui contra disputant efflcax, prosum: (Ae mixture o.s exceed­writes the word avusovva, anodynes, ..., Cic. Rep. 1, 3 : Ais o.s Seine the ingly well, facit commode compositio, only with Gk. characters: the term aristocratic party, adversante factione Col. 7, 5, med.: if the medicine have not opiatum [medicamentam] belongs to optimatium, Suet. Caes. 11: the as of o.d, * si minus medicamentam profuerit:moder n med. Lat.) the measure urge..., *contendunt fl (Ae medicine has not od, "medicamentam opine : 6pInor, arbitror, 1: v. TO qui legi adversantur...: v. TO OPPOSE. nil profuit: where tae sense is, to open THINK, 3, to denote are opponent in a the bowels, use alvum dejiclo (duco): cf. opiniative \ v, OPINIONATED. trial (Hie party represented by opposing Cato R. R. 148, ea re tot res sunt "t opimated J counsels your client): iste: Cie. Quint, bene dejicias, so many ingredients, in opinion: I. In ge*L sense, a judg­ 5,18 (= Quintius's 0). order tliat the medicine may 0. well ment formed by Hie mind: 1, sen­ opportune: 1, opportflniis: no­ (v. OPENING, adj.). Phr.: so power­ tentia (way of thinlcing: rather stronger thing more 0. in time, (nihil) tempore fully did the medicine 0., tanta vis medi- than Kng.): a settled and well founded opportunius, Qc Fam. 10,16, init.-. an caminis erat, Curt 3, 6, ad fin. (Operor, 0. concerning tlie gods, de dus stabilis 0. time qf action,tempus actioni s 0, id. 1, in this sense, late: the poison o.s, certaques, Cic. N. D, 2,1,2: lam still Off. 1,40,142, Very 0., peropportunus .- venenum 0, Lampr. Com. 17.) ofi the same 0, that we should do nothing,Cic . 2, Idoneus, conimodus: v. SUIT­ operation: I. Act qf doing or adhuc in hae sum s, nihil ut faciamus, ABLE, CONVENIENT. 3, tempest™: working: effectio (v. rare): Qc. Ac 1, id. Fam. 4, 4, fin.: to persist in one's 0.,v, SEASONABLE . Phr.: al an 0. (ime, in 2, 6. Usu. better expr. by verb: tAese in s. perstare, id. K. Com. extr.: in my tempore, Ter. Heaut. 2,3.123; stronger, tilings are the result ofi Divine a., *haec 0. (parenthetically), mea s, id. de Or. 2i,n tempore ipso, id. Andr. 5, 6, 10 (v. omnia a Deo parate atque effecta sunt 23, 95 : to ask any one for his 0. (in tlieNICK , XL): an 0. time, opportunitas tern- Phr.: theo. qf all herbs is stronger in senate), aliquem sententiam rogare, id.poris , occasio (v. OPPORTUNITY). cold regions, omnes herbae vehemen- Rep. 2, 20: to exps-ess one's 0. at lengthopportunely : 1. opportune: Ter.: tiores effectu viribusque sunt in frigidis (in the senate), accurate s. dicere, id. Caes.: Cic. Very 0, peropportune, Cic. locis, Plin. 27,13,119. II. Specially, Att 4, 1. 2. opinio (supposition, N. D. 1,6, fin. 2. commode:to choose a militas-y os- naval 0.; usu. pi. Phr.: belief) : to liold an 0. (or belief), a0 .time fior calling on any one 0, c. tempus to conduct military o.s, rem beUicam ad­ habere (foil, by occ. and inf.), Clc. Div. ad aUquem capere adeundi, Cic. Fam. 11, ministrare, Cic. Div. 2, 36, 76: or sim­ 2, 33, 70:to sAare apopular 0., in popu-16 : v. CONVENIENTLY. (N.B.-Com- ply, bellum administrare, id. Man. 20, fin. lari 0. esse, id. Clu. 51,fin.: in my 0.,modu m =just at a certain time, e.g. (v. TO CARRY ON) :rettDal os., res ma- ut 0. mea fert, id. Font. 13, 29. 3. commodum .... quum, Cic. Att. 13,9: rltimae, Caes. B, G. 4, 23 : all. military judicium (deliberate 0.): it was always in which sense commode also is used by os are suspended, omnis administratio my 0. (or conviction), meum semper jCic. . and other writers.) 3. in tempore, belU consistit, id. B.C. 2,12: Liv.: (0 fuit, Cic. Tusc 1, init..- ire my 0. at, least,per tempus: v. preced. art. fin. 4. recommence os after wintes--quarters, meo quidem j, id. Br. 8, 32: v. JUDG­ tempestive (seasonably, at thepivper ex hibernis movere (put tlie army in MENT. 4. censura (a critical 0.) : toseason): Just. 34, 1, 3 (= opportune, In motion), Liv. 22, init. |||, A surgical fiorman o. concerning any one's switings,tempore) . So Tac. has tempestwils: 0.: 1, mantis curatio (Gr. xetpoup-yla, Ae alicujus scripto judicium] censuram- have I not asrived 0, num parum tem­ comprising the whole practice of sur­ que facere, Gell. 12, 2. Phr.;to enter­ pest! vus veni? Dial. 14.- cf. L.G.' 34). . gery) : cases wliere a surgical 0. is tain an 0., sentire, judicare, censere (v. opportuneness: opportunitas: v. needed, ea quae c manus postulant, TO THINK, JUDGE) .- to be ofi one and "tlieSUITABLENESS . Or expr. by opportnnus, Cels. 7, 7, 15 : so with desiderare, ib. same 0., unum atque idem sentire, Cic.etc. : nothing could exceed the 0. o/j/our () 13. Or simply curatio (where the Cat, 4, 7, 14: tAis is my decision, thisarsival, *tuo adventu nihil potuit esse context explains): are extremely nice my 0., sic decerno, sic sentio, id. Rep. 1opportunius, ; non potuisti magls In tem­ (delicate) 0, curatio subtilissima, ib. 46: to entertain Hie same os as anotlier,por e advenire: v. OPPORTUNE, OPIOB- 1. c: to fte very careful throughout the cum aliquo sentire, Ter. Andr. 2,1, 24: TUNELY. 0, magnam diligentiam per omnem c Cic.: to differ in 0., dissentire: (Aeir os opportunity: 1. occasio (the sight habere, ib. 7, 12, 5. 2. meton. scal­ differ, inter se dissentiunt, id. Fin. 2, 6or, suitable time for action, as a thing pellum (the lasscet): cases whicli call for 19: to ask any one's o„ consulere (v. to be watched for and used; cf. Cic. Off. a surgical 0, quae scalpeUum desiderant, TO CONSULT) : it is my 0., mihi videtur1,: 40, 142, tempus actionis opportununi, ib. 7, 19, init.: to try bandages fte/ore id, Tusc 5, ;, 12. ||. A dogma or Graece ru/toupia, Latine appellator oc­ proceeding to a surgical 0, ante sc. vinc- tenet: 1, platitum (rare) : (Ae os oficasi o : for opportunitas, v. infr. 3): to turam experiri, ib. 7, 20, init.: see also physicians, medicorum placita, Pita. 14, let slip an 0. of doing anything, 0. aliquid TO OPERATE (IL). 3. sectio (tot'lA the 22, 28 (J 143: M. L. (Better expr. by faciendi amittere, Caes. B.fi. 3,18: Ter. : knife) : Plin. 25, 13, 94,fin. (in Cels. placet: it is the 0. qf Cameades, that also, o. praetermittere, Caes.B.C. 3c 25: pref. p.. 6, Millig. = dissection). 4. tliere are ..., Carneadi placet esse ...not, to miss an 0, occasion! non deesse, lb. expr. by verb: to perfiorm an 0, secare, Cic Ac. 2, 31, 99 : Hor. S. 1, 3, 96.) 3, 79: MiAen an 0. presents itself, 0. data, mere, ete;to undergo one, secari, uri, 2. dogma, gtis, n. (Gr. S6yti.a- andCi c Ph. 7, 6,18; 0. oblata, Suet. Cues. 73: etc.: v. TO OPERATE (IL). 3b perfiosm so perhaps always written by Cic.: cf. ore a favourable 0., per 0, Liv. 30, h the 0.fior tlie stone, calculos extrahere, Ac. 2,9, 29, decretunt, scitis enim jam extr.: usliat a good, splendid 0., Quanta, evellere, Cels. 7, 26: to perfiorm Hie hoc me 8c%ia dicere): Mart. 1, 8, 2: quam praeclara 0, Qc Mil. 14, 38. 2, Caesarean o., *caeso matris utero Juv.: M.L. (N.B.—Cic.'s translation, tempus (which from the coniext, freq. puerum extrahere, cf. Plin. 7, 9, 7. decretum, has not been adopted by other = (Ae rtoAt time): you have such an 0, operative (adj.) : efflcax: v. EFFI­ writers.) 3. collectively, doctrina, as no one ever had before, t habes tale, CACIOUS. disciplina: v. DOCTRINE, TEACHING. quale nemo habuit unquam, Cic. Pal, operative (subs): oplfex, Icis; Cic exts:; PL Merc. 5, 4, 39 (tale t, ut...): Off. 1, 42, 50. Tlie class ofios, qui ma- Ul, Estimate ofi character, abilities, etc. 1, 5pInio: I will not disappoint compare also OPPORTUNELY. Join: nuum mercede victam quaeritant, cf. occasio et tempus, PL Ps. 4, 2, 3. 3. Sail. Cat. 37, med. your good 0. (ofime), non fallam 0. tuam, Cic Fam. 1,6: tofios-m an unfavourable opportunitas (suitableness in a general operator : expr. by verb : v. TO sense: esp. of place, opportunitas ta; OPERATE (throughout). In med. sense, 0. ofi any one, de aliquo malam o. animo imbibere, id. Verr. Act. 1,14, 42: Caes. also of time, opportunitas temporis): use medicus, (Ae assistant-o., being sim­ Cie Fin. 3, 14, 45 (where, like occasio, ply minister: Cels. 7, 19. 2. existlmatio: (lie good 0. enter­ tained by soldiers ofi their commander,i t is given as = Gk. etntiuput, B'**- "j operose: Operosus: v. LARORIOUS. abstr. sense; not=are opportunity,™ ophthalmia I oculorum inflamma- militis de imperatore ex, Liv. 4, 41, init.: Caes. Phr.: to form an 0. offitness of time)-. Hie knowledge of M ophthalmy 5 tio : Cels. 6, 6, 27 : for actiori, scientia opportunitatls lao- lippltudo (most gen. term for soilness any one's abilities, de aUcujus ingenio existimare, Cic. Br. 21, 82: v. TO JUDGE. neorum ad agendum temporum, id. W. of the eyes), ib. 6 29 (genus aridae lippi- 1, 40, 142: to avail oneself of an 0-, tudinis: tJqpoipdaAfiiari/ Graeci appellantSee als, o REPUTATION. opinionated:. sententiae s. judicii 0. temporis uti, Caes. (in Kr.). 4. WP» dry 0): a somewhat similar affection is (means and facilitiesfior doing any­ denoted by aspritudo (oculorum), ib. sui nimis pertinax; qui suo judicio plus aequo confidit thing) : lie had afine 0. ofi cementing on 6 27. (Ophthalmia only as med. (. I. .- alliance, habere eum magnam c soac- nlOMedrfopiat expr Icum. Diet52.e; b0 y (subs.):)v . circuml. NARCOTI :mgdicatnentuC to(subs administer, and adj.)m som an. - poppy-headsspissatedconiuPlinopiu. 20m ,:m 18 1:and,. 7andcSpiu6. (ds-ied*6 leaves 202.m199 o.) rjuice Spio(TlieLwa sofn called decoctiontlie((Ae , in­poppy); me ­ofalbutati ls lit sconsili5 conjungendae.e ofaculta. ofii su consultingls c ("sim, ,Q Salc. dtLoe Jug Orcopiaone,.. 383, : facer: 33 po«-«to. »e("• *omni« ­ OPPOSE OPPOSITION OPPRESSOR

to do anything, practicability andcontrari so, a (se vitia) currant, Hor. S. 1, 2,the benches allotted to Hie other side in oppostunity): to give any one an o.24 :ofi Cic . Join: contraria, diversa, court, II, 3, 132. coming to a Irae judgment, alicui verintee r se pugnantia, Cic. Coel. 5, extr. Oppress: I. To weigh down, over­ Judicandi facere f, id. Verr. 2, 2, 73,179- 2. diversus (totally different, burden:and 1, primo, ssi, ssum, 3; to be to present an 0. of escape, f. fugasoe opposite): dare, 0. vices, diversa inteo.'dr se with debt, aerp aiieno premi, Caes, Caes. B. G. 1, 32, extr.: so, potestasmala: , Sail. Cat. 5: Cic.: Hor. 3. expr.B . G. 6, 13: sorrows which 0. me, v. IMWKR. Phr.: to give any one an 0.b y inter se pugnare, repugnare: cf. supr.aerumna e quae me p, SalL Jug. 17. tofind fault, tanquam ansam dare(II , 1). |V.ta action , antagonistic:Stronge r is opprlmo, 3 (to weigh quite alicui ad reprehendendum, Cic. Am. 16, 1. adversarius; the 0. faction, factidown,o overwhelm): to be o.'d wiHi suf­ 59 (v. HANDLE) : to meet with an 0. a.for, Nep . Phoc 3 : Cic : v. OPPOSED. fering in every past of the body, totius doing something, locum nancisci aliquid 2. dlversus (in later authors): (Ae corporis doloribus opprimi, Cic. Fam. 9, fadendi, id Att. 1, 18, 3: to lookfior 0.an faction or party, A. factio, Suet. Caes14,' .ad init.: (hopelessly) o.'d vAth debt, 0. i. spectare aliquid faciendi, Caes. B. 20G.; d. partes, ib, 1: are advocate who aere aUeno oppressus, Cic Cat. 2, 4, 5,44: Cato liad the 0. ofi indulgingis him­ on Hie 0. side, ex diverso patronusextr.: Sail. ,2. affllgo, xi, ctum, 3 self in retirement, Cateni licuit se consistensde- , Quint 4,1,42. 3. Inimicus: (strictly,to das A to the ground: hence, lectare In otio, Cic. Rep. init. (v. LIv­. HOSTILE. to distress grievously): esp. In p. past., BERTY, BE AT). Opposite (subs.): expr. by contrarius,o.'d with grief, afflictions, etc., moerore, OPPOSe: I. To present in opposi­adversus, oppftsltus (this lat,t only in neut.aegritudinibu s afflictus: Cic. pass. 3. tion : 1. oppono, p6sui, Itum, 3: pi. =Gk. iicruteifteica, Gell. 16, 8): lAe gravo, 1: v. TO WEIGH DOWN. 4. Caesar od to this (cavalry) his own0. of this excellence is vsciausness,onero huju, s1 (esp. of food which lies on the horse, huie suos Caesar equites opposuitvirtuti, s c est vltiositas, Cic. Tusc 4, IJ,stomach): Plin.: v. TO LOAD (I, 1). Ib Caes. B C. 3, 75: Cic. 2. objlcio, jeci34, : also inreetit. pi. as subs.: (Aere arebe o.'d (uncomfortably fatigued), ingra- ctum, 3: to 0. waggons by way of ram­ several kinds ofios, contrariorum genervescerea , Cic. Sen. 11, 36. ||. To treat part, carros pro vallo obj, Caes. B. G-. sun1, t plura, id. Top. n, 47 : in the same oppressively: 1, opprlmo, 3 (in con­ 26. Join: objicere et opponere, Cic passage, direct o.s are described thusnexio, n with some other words to com­ Phr.: to all this, one considerationoccurrunt o.d , tanquam e regione, quaedamplet e the idea, as servitus, crudelitas): itself, his omnibus rebus unum recontraria- : such were spedfically named, to liberate one's country when o.'d by jpugnabat, Caes. B. G. 1, 19. ||, Toadversa , ib. (N.B.—Contrarium is not tyrants, patrlam a tyrannis oppressam offer opposition to : 1, adversoruse, 1d in sing, as subs.) e servitute in libertatem vindicare, Nep. (most gen. term, actively toresist): witopposith e to, opposite (prep, and Thras. 1: to 0. a state, civitatem ser­ dot. or absol.; later with ace. [not toadu.). be - 1, contra (with ace): one side vitute oppressam tenere, Auct. pro dom. imitated]: who od Isocrates more vehe-is 0. to Gaul, unum Iatus est c. Galliam51, 131. 2. vexo, 1 (to treat with •mently (than Aristotle)? quis IsocratCaesi . B, G. 5,13 :to erec ( a fort 0. tooutrage a and violence): to 0. and ruin a est adversatus Impenstus? Cic. Or. 51, citadel, casteUum c arcem objicere, Livprovince,. provinciam v. atque perdere, 172: to 0. (withstand) any one's lusts,38, 4: also Without case: Ae stands 0.Ci c Verr. Act. 1, 4, 12: to 0. and im- alicujus Ubidini a, id. Verr. 5, 31, 82: (you) and bids you stand, Stat c steriqupovesishe a territory, agros- v. atque when Nature os and resists, adversantj ubete , Juv. 3,290. 2. B regione (rtoAtexinauire , Qc. Verr. 3, 52,122. Join : -etrepugnanteNatura, id.Off. 1, 31, no0:. to; foil, by gen. or dat.; also aftsol.Iacerar) : e atque vexare (most cruelly to Tac: Suet. 2. repugno, 1 (to struggleyou affirm that 0. to us, on the contrary0), Cat o in GelL 2, 6, med. (where the •against; a stronger and more vividside ofi the earth, are the antipodes,full forc e of the verb vexo is explained). expr. than adversor, cf. supr. exx.:diciti s e regione nobis, e contraria parte 3. expr, by injuria, with a verb: with dot. or absol.): neither to giveterrae way , esse [antipodas], Cic Ac 2, 39, since Ae o.'d all the Sicilians, quum om­ (to a proposal), nos- strongly lo 0, 12nequ3 :e 0 .to (Ae town was a hill, erat e renibu­ s Siculis injurias faceret, Cic Div. concedere neque valde r, Qc. Fam. 1, 2, gione oppidi collls, Caes. B. G. 7, 36Verr: . 16, 52: so, injurias imponere, in- nted. Less freq. foil, by prep., resistertoe pitch one camp 0. to another, e regionjuriise afficere, id.: v, INJURY, INJUSTICE. et repugnare contra verltatem, id. R, castris castra ponere, ib. 7, 3S: Nep.Phr. : the humbler classes were wantonly •Com. 17, 51. 3. obsto, stlii, stitum, 1; 3. ex adverso, also written as one and cruelly o.'d,ta hum i I iores libidilio.se also, obsisto, stiti, stitum, 3 (to stand word (foil, by dat. or gen.).- a harbourcrudeUterqu e consulebatur, Liv. 3, 37, in the way, malce a stand against: foil(on, the coast ofi Asia) situated justmed.: 0. tosee also TO TYRANNIZE. , by dot or ne with subj., andta negativethe city (of Rliodes), portus ex adv. urboppression.i " I. A weighing down: sentences, quin, quominus): EHstiaeusips i positus, Liv. 45,10: 0. to Hie rivergrav&tio : 0. afler food, g. post cibum, •od the scheme, Histiaeus, ne res confiEvenus,- ex adv.fluminis Eveni, Plin. 4Coel, . Aur. (Or expr. by verb: v. TO ceretur, obstitit, Nep. Milt. 3: to thwart4, 5. Also without case expr.: u-Aen OPPRESS,!.) ||, Cruelty and tyranny: and 0. any one's designs, consiliis ali(Ae­ fleets were stationed 0. each other,1, injuria : or more expressively cujus occurrere atque obslstere, Cie Cat. quum ex adv. starent classes, Just. 2,14.(cf . L. G. 6 591), injuriae: to resist 0., 3, 7,/n.: v. TO RESIST. 4. refragor, 1 4, adversus, or -um (with ace) : ire obviam injuriae, Liv. 3, 37, extr. : (to give vote or voice against; oppthe. t physiciano should sit 0. to the patient,0. practised upon peoples and indi­ suffragor: with dat.): too. a ves-y inti­medicus adv. aegrum debet residere, viduals, populorum privatorumque in­ mate friend, homini amfcissfmo r, Qc.Cels . 3, 6, med.: PUn. Less freq. exadjuriae- , Cic. Verr. Act. 1, 2, 6: to add 0. Ph. n, 9, init.: to 0 any one's advance­versus, -um, also with ace.: an altar to 0, cumulare injurias, Liv. 3, 37, ad ment, honori alicujus r, Liv. 45,40, med.was dedicated 0. the spot, ara exadversuinit.s 2, servitus (a s(aie of bondage Phr.: too. in argument, contra aUquemeu m locum consecrate est, Cic. Div. 1, and 0): the Athenians bewailed their •dlsputare, Qc. Rep. 1,3. 4J, 101. 5. in addition to the above grievous 0, tristem s.flebant Attlci , opposed (part, and adj.): 1, ad­adverbial words and phrr, the partt.Phaedr . I, 2, 6: Cie: cf. TO OPPRESS versus : opp. to secundus: v. UNFA­ oppositus, objectus, may be used: e. g.(II , 1). ' 3. vexatio (violent and cruel (Ae moon, when it comes 0. to the sun, VOURABLE, ADVERSE, 2. adversarius usage): Liv.: v. OUTRAGE. (antagonistic, hostile): violence,cuts most off its light, luna opposite solioppressive, : 1. gravis, praegrSvis ofi all 0. to law, vis juri maxime a,lume Cic.n ejus obscurat, Qc. Div. 2, 6, fin.:(burdensome in any way) : if these Caec. 2, 5: Nep. 3, diversus: one this island, situated 0. Alexandria,(requirements) farms seemed 0. or distressing, who is diametrically 0. to you (ina harbour, haec insula objecta Alexan-haec si g. aut acerba yideantur, Caes. minion), qui a te totus diversus est, driae, portam effldtj Caes. B. C. 3,112.B . (J. 7,14: 0. bondage, praegrave ser- opposition: J. Act ofi opposing: Cic Ac 2, 32, 101: v. OPPOSITE. 4, vitium, Plin.: v. GRIEVOUS. '2. mo­ •contrarius: v. CONTRARY. 5. Inimicus':expr . by verb:to ojfe r a strenuous 0.lestu to s (less strong than Eng.): v. TROU­ V. HOSTILE, UNFRIENnLY. To be 0. to,a measure, *alicui legi acriter (vehe- BLESOME, IRKSOME. 3, acerbus (bitter menter) adversari, repugnare, refragari, repugnare: v. TO OPPOSE. and distressing): most 0. taxes, acer- Opposite (adj.): |, Fronting,etc : a strenuous 0. is offered to thebissim pro­a tribute, Qc. Fam. 15, 4, init. -. placed in front of: 1_. adversus: (Aposal,e "huie sententiae acriter resistitur:cf . supr. (1), where acerbus is used as Bastarnae inhabit Hie 0. side, Bastarnav. TOe OPPOSE , RESIST. (N.B.—Not re­ a heightened expression after gravis. adversa (aversa, Ian.) tenent, Plin. 4, pugnantia, in this sense; which in Cic. 4. Inlquus (unfair, pressing too 12, 25. Join: adversus et contrarius = contrariety: v. infr.) ||, Con­heavily on): v. UNJUST. Phr.: most 0. {facing and taking an opposite direc­trariety : 1. repugnantia: 0. of ex­taxation, intolerabilia tribute, Clc Fam. tion), Caes. B. G. 2,18. 2. expr. bpediencyy (to virtue), utilitatis r, Cic 3Off, 7., int'l.: (Ae 0. (lit leaden) S. wind, e regione: v. OPPOSITE, prep. (N.B.— 3, 4, 17: Plin. 2. discrepantia: v. plumbeus Auster, Hor. S. 2,6, 18 (gravis Opposite is here treated as prep, whereveDISAGREEMENTr . Or expr. by pugno, = unhealthy)-. to become more and more discrepo, contrarius, etc.: not to per­ it is or may be folL byto.- v . OPPOSITE o„ ingravescere, Cic. Br. 1,10, intt. 10.) ||, iJererse: 1, contrarius: ceive Hie 0. between these things, *quaoppressivelym : gr&viter, msiests, ore Hie 0. side of the earlA, e c partehae c inter se pugnent, discrepent, quam acerbe: cf. preced. art To govern a terrae,Cic. Ac 2,39,123 tomoceinan contraria sint non videre: v. TO DIS­ state 0., * civitatem iniquo (superbo, «- direction, in c. partem ire, Caes. BAGRE. C.E ; also, OPPOSITE (III.), CONTRARY. intolerabili) imperio coercere: v. OP­ '.•69. 2. dlversus: Hie liorses were III. Aduerse party: factio adver­ PRESSIVE, TYRANNICAL. driven rapidly in 0. directions, sariain d,. adversa , diversa (late); partes ad- , oppressiveness: acerbltas (affile- iter equi condtati, Liv. 1, 28,fln,: he versariae: v. OPPOSED. Specially, the 0.,tiveness): Join: acerbltas atque in­ drew up his as my facing (tivo) 0. ways,as distinguished from Hie government:juria , Cic. Fam. 6, 10, ad fin. Usu. d. aciem constituit, Caes. B. C. 1, 40: * factio adversaria iis quos penes summaexpr . by adj.: v. OPPRESSIVE. See also OPPRESSION. d. ib. 69, where iter a proposito diver- rerum est: but usu, factio adversaria trariupartesum, msi sIre: explaine they. |||s-und. Logicallyby to, thein contraria:0. 1extremes,. conm­ *adverswil adversariorul i bne a precissubselliaem enough subsellia: use:d Hieb:y o Quinr0. simply benches,t of, weakOrOppresso expr turn. b yrupon :drcuml. tjSTannu their: s sometimes o.s,: v52. iTYRANT*allquand the. o OPPROBRIOUS ORAL O RATORY

etiam infirmlores injuriis cumulati ul- objects or sentences, which are either nuntio nihil voce responsum est, Liv 1 clscendl sui causa in dominos invadunt: actually opposed, or at least regarded 54,reied.: to give 0. instruction to pupils' Hie o. is hated by all, "superbum inju- as quite different: vel indicates that it verbis praedpere discentibus, Cic Tusc riosumque hominem nemo non odlt; is, ire thegiven case, indifferent which of5 , 39. "3: 0. tradition, *quae sine Uu (lie o. of Sicily, * qui Sidliam vexavit the objects or predications is accepted; tens memoriae traduntur: 0. communi­ atque perdidit: v. TO* OPPRESS. (N.B.— whether they differ or not in them­ cation, viva Ula ut dicitur, vox, Quint By no means oppressor: v. Smith's Lat. selves being another question: -ve dis­ 2,2, 8: Plin. min. * ' Diet. s. v.) tinguishes mostly single words, less orally : voce, verbis, sine litteris. opprobrious: turpis, probrosus frequently sentences; and denotes a less v. preced. art. Sometimes coram may (rare), etc: v. DISGRACEFUL. Oft. expr. important verbal or real difference: serve: (0 discuss a thing 0. with any by probrum : to be looked on as o., sive is used (1) when an option is given one, coram cum aliquo aliquid agere, probro haberi, SaU. Cat. 12: leKers full between two or more names or predi­ Clc. Fam. s,12, intt.- v, PACE TO PACE. of o. language towards any one, epistolae cates of the same thing; and (2) when orange: * malum aurantium: the plenae omnium in aliquem probrorum, the writer, himself hesitating between tree, *citrus Aurantium (Linn.). Cic. Att II, 9. two or more causes, conditions, etc., Orange-colour: *colorluteus,qualis opprobriously: probrosg: Sen.: leaves the reader to accept which alter­ est mali auranfii.- less precisely, color Gell.: v. DISGRACEFULLY. native he chooses.] ||, In interroga­ croceus: v. SAFFRON, YELLOW. opprobrium: dedecus, probrum, tive sentences: 1, an, following utrum orangery: *cltretam: after anal, of opprobrium: v. DISGRACE, REPROACH. or -ne in the former part of the double pinetum, ete. optative: mftdus optatlvus: Diom.: question: is it money that malces you orang-outang: *simia satjerus; Prise : M. L. prouder, or (Hie fact) Hiat the com­ pithecus satyrus; pongo (diff. species): optic; optical: "opticus: only as mander consults youf.utrum te super- Cycl. scient. I. t: Cartes: etc. Otherwise biorem pecunia facit, an quod te im­ oration: 1. oratio (more com­ expr. by oculus, video, visus, etc.: an 0.perato r consulit? Cic. Fam. 7,13: ant I prehensive than Eng, and including illusion, mendacium oculorum, Clc. Acto. go to Rome, or stay here t Romamne any kind qf speech or discourse); to 2, 25, 80 (Kr.): (Ae 0. nerves, *nervi quivenio , an hie maneo? id. Att. 16, 8; compose, adorn, deliver an 0, 0. facere, ad videndum adliibentur. sometimes, esp. in dependent questions, ornare; habere, Cic.: v. SPEECH. A maU optician: homo optices gnarus s. the antecedent whether is not expressed: or short 0, oratiuncula: Cfc. Br. 19, extr. peritus: cf. Vitr. 1, 1, 3. Better for bre­sliatl I speak out or hold my peace f 2. contfo (speech before Hiepeopk or vity, opticus (like mathematicus, histo- eloquar an sileam ? Vlrg. Aen. 3, 39: an army): to deliver an 0., c. habere, ricus, etc.): or, ifto denot e are eye-doctor,to doubt whether ansjthing beright or Cic. Agr. 2, init.: Cars.: v. HARANGUE. oculorum medicus: v. OCULIST. •wrong, dubitare aequum sit quicquam A fiuneral 0, laudatio (sc. funebris), Optics: optice, es: Vitr. 1, I, 3: cf. an iniquum, Cic. Off. 1, 9,/n. 2. -n§ Cic. Mil. 13, init: Quint. 3, 7, 2 (Lfu- ib. 6 16, where the phr. de visu is used (infreq.) : it was umcestain whether they nebris): less freq, epitaphium (Gr. to represent Gk. birriKbs Aoyos. Alsohad conquered or been conquered, in- eirirdibios hoyos): a festival or eulo­ optica, orum: Cartes Dioptr. certum fuit vicerint, victine essent, Liv. gistic 0., panegyricus : v. PANEGYRIC Option I optio: you have the 0.5 , 28, med.: Nep. Esp. in the expr, orator: 1, orator: an absolutely whether . . ., 0. vobls datur, utrum . ..or ,no, necne: v. infr. (4, 2). 3. pleo- perfect 0.; 0. plenus atque perfectus, Qc. in Quint. 5, 10, 69: Liv. Join: nasticaUy, anne" (infreq.) ;to os/ c whetherCic . de Or. 1, 13, extr..- omni laude cu- optionem potestatemque facere alicui, tltere are few or many, interrogare paucamulatu s 0, ib. 1,6, init.; an accomplished id. Div. Verr. 14, 45. Phr.: I shall sint aime muita, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93. 4. 0., o. doctus, ib. 3, 35, 143:to reckon have the 0. either to publish Hie book or expr. or nol, or no. by (1). annon (or as any one among os, aliquem In oratoruni suppress it, erit liberum mihi vel pub- two words): is it the person I am in numero habere, ib. 1,16,72: (0 discourse licare vel continere (Iibrum), Plin. Ep. search ofi or notf isne est quem quaero concerning Hie function and principles 1, 8, 3: I have no 0. in the matter, resanno n ? Ter. Ph. 5, 6, 12: Cic. (2). less ofi Hie 0., Ae oflido et ratione oratoris non est mei arbitrii, cf. Cic. Att. 15,13: freq. necne" (in questions expressed by disputare, ib. 1,18,82. (N.B.—Rhetor is I liave no longer any 0, non integrum whether . . .or no).- (lie question arises,a Greek teacher of rhetoric) 2, (vir) est mihi, cf. id. Att. 15, 23. whether or no there are gods, quaeritur eloquens (a truly eloquent man; a good Optional: cujusreioptiodatur(est): sintae dii necne sint Cic. N.D. 1, 22,61: 0.: whereas orator includes good, bad, cf. preced. art also without the verb being repeated: or indifferent): the paucity of great os, . optionally: ex options: v. OPTION. whether battle could be advantageously eloquentium pauciias, Cic. de Or. 1, 5, opulence: opulentia (gs'eat wealth: joined.or no, utrum proelium committi 19: incomparably the greatest of os, rare): Sail. Cat. 52,med. (opp. to egestas).e x usu esset, necne, Caes. B. G. 1, 50. (vir) longe omnium in dicendo gra­ Fig.: of language : Claud. See also (N.B.—Never aut in questions.) vissimus et eloquentissimus, ib. 1,11,47. RICHES. Phr.: those who live in easeorac h : atriplex, Icis : CoL : Plin. Phr.: are excellent or admirable 0., and 0., quibus domi otium atque di­(*A. hortensis, Linn.) divinus homo in dicendo, ib. 1,10,40; vitiae affluunt, Sail. Cat. 36. oracle : 1. oraculum (strictly, ornatus homo in dicendo et gravis, it). opulent: 1. Bpilfens, ntis;. and (Ae response ofi Hie deity,- also by meton} ,42 ; homo in dicendo acerrimus et more freq. Bpilientus: Join: opu- (Ae oracular shrine): to deliver an 0,copiosissimu s (full ofifire and eb- lentus fortanatusque, Cic. Off. 2, 20, 70 : 0. dare, edere, Cic. Tusc. 1, 48, extr.: queiice) : to be a very great 0., summam plenum atque opulentum [oppidum], to seek an 0.firom Delphi (= consult thevi m habere dicendi, ib. 1, 20, tm't.: a Caes. B. C. 3, 80. 2. 15cuples, dives: 0. ofi Delphi), o. Delphis petere, id. Divperfect. born 0., unus ad dicendum in- v. WEALTHY, RICH, Phr.: a few 0. men, 1, 43, 95: also, 0. quaerere, Virg. G. 4, structissimus a natura, ib. 3, 8, extr.: pauci oplbus et copiis affluentes, Cic.449 ; poscere, ib. 3, 456; consulere (by to be tliefirst ofi os, principatum elo­ Agr. 2, 30,82 : (0fte extremely 0., divitiinso means in prose), Ov. M. 3, 8 : (Ae so quentiae tenere, Nep. Att 5. abundare (afnuere, Lucr.): v. RICHES. famous 0. of (lit. at) Delphi, illud 0. Del- oratorical: 1, orator'us (per-, [N.B.—Opulentas seems not to be used phis tam celebre, Qc. Div. 1,19, 37; so, tawing to the orator or his art) : the 0. iig. of diction: but Hor. has dives in maxime inclitum in terris 0. (sc. Del- faculty, 0. vis dicendi, Qc. Ac. 1,8, )i: this sense: fundet opes, Latiumque phorum), Liv. 1, 56, med. 2. re-the 0. art, ars 0, Quint prooem. 0 17, beabit divite lingua, Ep. 2, 2, 121.] sponsum (Hie response; Gr. x/nwos) : (Rhetoricus = rhetorical; relating to Or: 1. In sentences not interro­ Liv. 1. cfin.: Tae" : Virg. 3. sors, technical side of eloquence.) 2. eW- gative : • 1, aut, usu. following another sortis, / (strictly, a biUet or ticket; thbey orator: (Ae 0. gift, vis oratoris [pro- aut; = eilAer ...or: a preceding aut responses being written on such: hence fessioque dicendi], Cic. de Or. 1, 6, 21. is not found when what follows is rather meton, (Ae sentence inscribed): the Phr.: to have 0. povxr (multam, plu­ an afterthought than an alternative pri­ Lycian os (i. e. qf Apollo), Lyciae s, rimum), in dicendo valere, id. Br. 7, 25: marily entertained: cf. Cels. 1, 2, exer- Virg. Aen. 4, 346: Ov. (Liv. has,v . ORATOR (fin). See also RHETORICAL. citationis plerumque finis esse debet responsa sortium, 1, 56 : but the use of oratorically: oratoris (after, fte sudor, aut certe lassitudo, a perspira­ sortes alone =. oracula is poet.) Phr.: manner of an orator: rare).- Uc Dr. tion; or, at least, fatigue: add Cie Div.they sent to consult the 0. of Delphi, 68, 227: Quint. (Or by circuml., oratoris 2, 26, init. Sometimes aut = or else; miserHiitDelphoscoBsulturn,Nep.Them. modo, ex oratoris ratione: v. ORATOR.) when a sudden turn is given to the dis­ 2: for consulere, also deliberare, id. Milt. oratorio : * drama rnelicuni sacrum course : cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 2, 5, omnia ... init. (ex his delecti Delphos deliberatum quod sine gestu peragitur. bene ei sunt dicenda, qui hoc se posse missi sunt): (Ae ac( of enquiry is de­ oratory: I. The oratorical art: profitetar, aut eloquentiae nomen re- noted by sciscitari, Qc. Div. 1, 34, fin.: 1. expr. by dico: cf. Cic. de Or. 2, linquendum est, or else he must aban- Liv. 1, ;6,/n.: also by scltari (oracula), 2, init., bene dicere, quod est, scienter don.etc. 2. vSLfreq.followinganother Virg. Aen. 2, 114: he speaks like an 0.,et perite et ornate dicere (good 0): tlie vel; = whether ... 07-; denoting not, as * ita loquitur homo tanquam si deorum entire doctrine of 0, omnis doctrina aut usually does, a distinct alternative, oracula ederet dicendi, id. Part. 1, 3 : the profession of but rather one which is compatible with oracular: expr. by oraculum: re­ 0., professio bene dieendi, id. de Or. 1,6, the former one : L. G. 6 570. -ve is ceiving his words as 0, quae dixerat 21: (Ae art or study ofi0, anificiunis. simply an abbreviated form of vel, oracuU vice accipiens, Tac. A. 6, 21 (R. studium dicendi, ib. 2, 7, 29: Hie theory being used enclitically: L. G. 6 570, and A.). Phr.: tre ore 0. manner, per ofi o„ ratio dicendi, Quint, prooem. intr, Obs. 2. 3, sive (seu): both with and ambages: v. MYSTERIOUSLY. 2, oratoria ars: Quint, prooem. JIJ. without an antecedent sive (seu): oracularly: v. preced. art 3. rhStSricg, es; and rhetorics, ae: usually indicating an indifference be­ Oral: P h r.:to reserve a matter fiorCic. : Quint.: v. RHETORIC. See also above:twee[Kr. nthu 52tw—2Ths oe sumalternatives particls upe thaut:e vdistinguisheuse. WHETHERs of ths. e answermon0. icommunication, reservare was given, Cic .aliqui Qto. Fr thed. praesent2 ,messenger, 8:reo i ser0. - ELOQUENCEeloquentcendi: v. ELOQUENCEspeech. II:. elSquenti.I nStyles concret aofio., ;e visenses generdi, ­ a OB B ORDER ORDINANCE

dicendi: Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 92. HI A constantia atque ordo; mundi stabills equestri loco natus, Qc. Rep. 1, 6: this- place ofi prayer; orStorimn (sc. sacellumord, o seriesque rerum omnium (d. ordo gives membership cf Hie equestsidn 0„ templurh): Aug. Ep.: M. L. (Sacrarium, seriesque causarum, Cic. Div. 1, 55, 125 : quae equestris nobilitas est, Tac. Agr. 4. sacellum, aedicula, aretoo general: and continuatio seriesque rerum, id. N. D. VII. 1" architecture: genus, gris,. proseucha Is used only of the praying- 1, 4, eaitr.): v. REGULARITY. ||. Spe­ re.: (Ae designations of the three os, places ofi the Jews) cially, order qf battle: \, expr. by trium g. nominationes, Vitr. 4,1, 3: the orb (tutu.): orbis, is, m. (anything Eicies (defined by Veg. as, exercitus in­ usages of the Ionic 0, lonici g. mores,- disk-tike or globular): to fill her 0. structus(of , Mil. 3,1*4): to form troops inib . 4, pref. Phr.: to treat ofi the piin­ the moon), 0. implere, Ov. M. 7, 530: 0. of battle, a. instruere, Caes. B. G. 1,ciples and usages of the Dorian and Virg. Mmin., orblculus (a small disk): 22; ordinare, Veg. 1. c: Just, (ordinareCorinthian os, de Doricis Corinthiisque Plin.: v. GLOBE. refers primarily to the disposition qftastitutis et moribus dicere, ib. pref.: orb ("•) •'ta orbem torqueri s. curvaritroops;: instruere, to (Ae preparation so, de Ionicls et Corinthiis institu- rf. Qc. Tim. 7 : Ov. M. 2, 715. Phr.fior: battle): having remarked the Per­tionibus, ib. 4, 2, ea;(r.: to explain the to 0. into the perfect whole (Tennyson),sian 0. ofi battle, a. Persarum conspecterules, qf the Doric 0, Doricam rationem *quasl orbem (suum) plenum atque per­ Front 2, 3, 3: a slanting 0. ofi battle,expUcare , ib.: after Hie Doric 0, Dorico fectum complere. obliqua a, ib. 2, 3, i- So by exer­ more, ib. 4,3,3. Vitr. also uses the expr, orbed (part, adj): expr. by orbis: citus (in connexion with ordino, in­ symmetriae (Doricae, ete.) = Dorici ge­ 0. shield (milt), orbis clypei: cf. Virg. struo) : Ae led forth his army in such neris ratio : ib. 4, 3, exts: : et al. Aen. 10. 783: (Aai 0. blaze (Keble), ful­ 0. that .. ., ita ordinatum produxit VIII. Only pi., in phr, holy orders: gidus iUe orbis: cf. Virg. G. 1, 459. See exerdtum, ib. 2, 3, 4: cf. ib. 6 3, si-to take os, ordinari; secundum ritus also ROUND, CIRCULAR. (Orbicuiatus, mili ratione suos ordinavit, Ae adopted ecclesiae consecrari, ordinari: cf. Conf. only of small objects ) a corresponding 0, ofi battle. 2. orAngl- . Art. 36: concerning (holy) o.s, *Ae 01 bit; 1. orbis, is, m.: Cic. Rep. dinatio (late): (Ais kind ofi o„ hoc ordine [clerlcorum], Conf. Wirt:to fte- 6,15 (sidera circulos suos orbesque con­ genus ordinationis, ib. § 4. 3. in- admittedto os, *in ordinem clericorum ficiunt) :to travesse a greater or lessSlructioui 0, s ordo (late): ib. (J 4: also, institui: (Aeir o.s are not thought valid, 0. majorem, minorem lustrare, id. Tim. instructura, ib. 6 17. Phr.: to march *episcopi sacerdotesque eorum haud rite 9: d. id. Ac. 2, 20, 66, cursu interiore, in goodo., ordinatim ire (opp. to passim), consecrari existimantur, brevi convertitur orbe (poet). 2. cir­ Brut, in Qc. Fam. 11, 13: to advance order (v.): |, To arrange: dispono,. culus (less good):rf. supr. (1). 3, out qf 0., incomposite venire, Liv. 25ordlno, , describo, etc.: v. TO ARRANGE, ambitus, us : the eight os (of the pla­ 37, med. |||, Regulasily, observanceLA Y OUT. Ij, To command: 1. netary system), octo ambitus, Cic. Tim. of order: Phr.: to observe modes-ationJubeo , ssi, ssum, 2 (usu. foil, by ace. and;, 7, med.: PUn.: v. CIRCUIT. 4. cursus, and 0. in Hiings, rebus modum quendaminf) : he ordered them to await his. iis (an indefinite expr.): v. COURSE. (Cf. et ordinem adhibere, Cic Off. 1, 5, extr. :arrival, eos suum adventum exspectare supr. 1.) Phr.: these go through theira lover of 0, quem disposita omnia et jussit, Caes. B. G. 1, 29, et pass.: less os with a contrary •motion, versantur ordinate delectant, cf. Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 2 ; freq. with subj.: with ut, in a positive contrario motu, Cic. Rep. 6, 17: v. TO compositus ordinatusque vir, Sen.V. B. 8, order (Liv. 32,16, nted.; jussit ut quae REVOLVE. (N.B.—Orblta in good au­ 3 ; qui omnia ordine suo peragere solet, venissent naves Euboeam peterent), or thors = a wheel-track.) cf. PUn. Ep. L c 9" 4: o.is Reaven's firstwithou t conj. at all (jube, mihi denuo orchard: pomarium: Cic. Sen. 15, law, *lege atque ordine omnia fiunt. respondeat, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 24: where fin.; Hor. An o.-house, *pomarium IV. A direction, mandate: 1,ther e are, in fact, two sentences,; and. tectum. Jussum; for which in abl. use Jussu, by ne, in a negative one (Hirt. B. G.'8,52). orchestra: I. Part of a theatre: the 0. ofi... (so, injussu, without 0.): Also the dat. occurs rarely for occ. (Tac orchestra: Suet. Caes. 39: Vitr. ||, to execute os, jussa efdeere, SalL Jug. 24: A. 13, 15, Britannico Jussit, exsurgeret) The body qf musical performers: *sym- (0 refuse to obey os., j. detrectare, Tac. 2. impSro, 1 (regularly, with dat phonlad: v. MUSICIAN. Sometimes, by A. 3, 17 : by your 0., vestro jussu, Cic.an d ut with subj): v. TO COMMAND. meton. = (Ae instrumental music as dis­Man. 9, 26: by 0. of the people, jussu po­ 3. edico, xi, ctum, 3 (to issue a tinguished from the voices: symphonia: puli, Nep. Timoth. 3, 2. mandatnm ; fios-mal order: with subj.): at the be­ T. MUSIC. tor which in abl. use mandatu (a charge, ginning ofi spring, I 0. you to appear,. orchid: orchis, is, /.: Plin. 26, 10, injunction, commission: whereas jus­ primo vere, edico, adsitis, Liv. 21, 22. 62. (Natural order, *Orchidaceae) sum is an authoritative 0): to give Orderly (adj.): \, Well-arranged: ordain: j, To enact, declare witAany one os concerning a thing, Ae aliqua 1, ordlnatus: icic-A old men every* auHiority: sancio, statuo, decerno, Jubeo,re mandate alicui dare, Cic. Fam. 3,1,2: thing quiet and 0. is in keeping, senibus edico, etc.: V.TO APPOINT, DKCREE, ENACT, by my os, mandatu meo, Qc. Fam. 2,11: placida omnia et ordinate conveniunt,, ORDER. II, To appoint to tlie clericalby 0. ofi the praetor, mandatu praetorisPlin, . Ep. 3,1, 2 : are 0. (well-arranged) office : ordlno, 1: Conf. Angl. Art. 36Sue. t Caes. 7: v. COMMISSION. 3, im- infirmary, valetudinarium bene 0, CoL (Suet has ordinare magistratus, Caes.peratu m (a military command): to obey 12, 3, nted. 2. dispSsItus: are 0. life.. 76.) an 0., i. facere, Caes. B. G. 5, 37: moreA. Vila (hominum), Plin. Ep. 1. c: in ordeal: judicium Dei; called also freq.pi., imperata facere, ib. 2,3 : accord­same sense appy, compositus, Sen. V. B. vulgaris purgatlo: Blackstone In Cycl. ing to os, ad imperatum, ib. 6, 2. (.461. 8, 3- 3. distlnctus (marked out, me­ s. v. (Low Lat. ordalfum; v.Du Cange, imperata, v. rare: Amm.) 4, impgr­ thodically arranged): Plin. Ep. 1. c. ' 1 s. v.) Phr.; togothroughtlieo.byfire, ium (authority; orders, collectively): (distincta vita, eadem quae mox dispo­ incedere per ignes, cf. Hor. Od. 2, J, 7.- cf.to obey os, imperio parere, Caes. B. G. 5,sita, quum cuilibet negotio suum tempus Virg. Aen. 11, 787, medium freti pietate 2 : v. AUTHORITY, COMMAND. Phr.: to assignatur, Gierig, ad L). Phr.: ire an per ignem cultores muita premiums obey o.s, dicto parere, Liv. 9, 41 (foil.0. manner, ordinatim, Brut, in Cic. Fam. vestigia pruni. (Forfig. sense , the bestbot h by gen. and dat. of person obeyed; n, 13; composite, Col. 6, 2, ad init.: word is perh. discrimen: to pass through the gen. depending upon subs, dicto; v. ORDER (I.-IH.). ||, Loving order: such an 0., *ta tantum discrimen vocari,th e dat. upon verbal phr.):to carr y out disposltus, ordlnatus; modi ordinisque- adduci; tanti discriminis experimentum o.s (to the letter), ad praescriptum agere,stadiosu s : v. ORDER (HI.). |||. W€tt- facere.) Caes. B. C. 3, 51:to give o.s, imperare, coreditcted: modestus: a most excellent order (subs.).- |, Disposition, ar­praecipere, mandare, etc.; v. TO COM­ and 0. section of the common people,. rangement : X. ordo, Inis, m. (" ordi­ MAND, INSTRUCT (II.). V. A letter or plebs optima et modestissima, Cic Agr. nem sic definiunt, compositionem rerum formula ofi insls-uctions: 1, rescrip- 2, 31, init. aptisetaccommodatislods:" QcOff. 1, tum (an imperial rescript): Tac: Uip.: orderly (stlfts.): perh. stator (a 40,143) : to reduce things to 0, res in 0.v. RESCRIPT. 2. perscriptio (a written magistrate's attendant): Qc. Fam. 2, redigere, Auct Her. 3, 9, init.: to ob­assignment of money): Cic. Att. 12, 51. 19: or, tessSrarius (anofificer whose duty serve, adhere to a certain 0., o. servareSo,, to give such an 0, perscribere: o.s was togive the pass-word): Tac. H. 1,25, tenere, Cic. Ph. 5,13, 3;. Esp. in certain were given on the treasury, a quaes tore ordinal: ordlnalis, e: (Ae 0. mante- adverb, phrr.: i» (due) 0, ordine, Ter. perscribebantur, Liv. 24,19 (Lidd.Rom. rals, p. nomina, Prise,fig. Num . 5, init.: Ad. 3, 2, 53: Qc.: also, in ordinem: to '•"384). 3. edictum (an authoritative 0. numeri, KrehL, etc. , keep accounts in (regular) b, tabulas iproclamation,n or a summary qf orders); ordinance: I. An enactment: 0. conficere, Cic. R. Com. 2, extr.: and ex v. EDICT. VI. Rank, class, body: 1. sdtum: esp. are enac(retere( ofi the ordine (in due 0, ire turn), Cic Verr. '4, 1, ordo: (Ae senatorian, equestrian,commons, apart from the patrician 64, 14): without 0., nullo ordine, Cic 0., 0. senatorius, equestris, Cic. pass.: order, plebis scitum, or, as one word, less freq. of classes not enjoying dignity plebiscitum: where (Ae o.s qf other ofiihr.3,Ponobattle,IntnW-drawingJoin:torumARRANGEMENT(i, n14,19 0., it,:ordlnoa,Kr.): J?"speech,3jturbaretheo.1: Qc :; 1ord:acieor"v ,to. -2J. 'sin i.T mappingoddraw °'in9-O ofme,'. fr- e ARRANGEe to oOr }6disjicereonature,t.nordine ..: -arrangeparte (IL)dispositiupJus 2,41,179 2descriptiToaut:, .an t ,s .arrange II;deSCriptiCaes"naturaorationis army (2)inhence,voTO 9. ., o .o. [argumenDISORDER nted.throwdigeroatqu(iSe, inethe inno,systeme reru Ciceo.:Kr) als(liparts ,outo.:Vitrordo. dis to-ofi..Invm -., beggingmendicantiu1CORPORATION0Phr.lateFleece,variou"perisceUdinastio ./f, 257SuettApositionr c:e,writers ings orders0n.. the . *o.Grbodies Franciscans, ofby.s :lowervelleri .18 m,Jesuits,birtho/(A :0.2 .triplepleb.: :tAer corpus.3 Ie(AtAos,s ns,libertine elo xaurei mod were (v*societa0o. Hie.vulgus*e., Franciscanoru. erat of. collegium: LOWER societatequestrian Latthrees ,Hietheo Eras; s0.,o. f , anuse(late) GoldenGarter, thos.eII.) :dCollelibertinJesu vofiomo mi.f:0.,. n: .­ mons,Qc oremperor,imperialcation)Uipsanciotion):theedictunationsused19i .:ordain): . Baipontiff,Nep :49,1,1 , quom .vexi. .14:ar g0adversu,(arEDICT .d,Rarel etoctum 33 issued:ofanspokepopulu e pontificiappeal:Plin . Athens,0., authoritativethey s 4qfon . rf in.sos(formallyEpof 3 o(Aetheprincipi,againsts .plebesv replsj. ofsCic populrescriptapeopler, .Hieos:Liv opt4si, Sii.e decemvirs,.tothe.provocare, scituexpr theto1,20or ps-oclama-sanxitangen 0.m osenactcom­ .(arofappli­.m ofbi ,e7sthey 2, . . ORDINARILY ORIGINAL ORIGINATE

tabulae quae bis quinque viri sanxerunt, classes, A. centuriarum classiumque, Liv.Afnca m initio habuere Gaetuli, SaU, Jug. Hor. Ep. 2, i, 24- ||. A religious cere­4,4: id. 1,43, extr. 3. temperatio (tlie18 , treit.: so, Britann|am qui mortales mony: litus, *sacramentum: v. BITE, right adjusting of different elements): initiocoluerint,TaeAgr. u,mU. Some­ SACRAMENT. See alSO CEREMONY. the principles and o.ofa state, disciplinatime s primus will serve: v. nsssi ordinarily: \, Commonly: tire, ac t. civitatis, Cic. Tusc. 4,. 1,1: cf. Liv. (N B.-Avoid original's.) || native'; "plerumque: v. USUALLY, GENERALLY. 9,46, eaitr, ordinum temperatio (adjust­ not acquired; Phr.: 0. powers, inge­ ||, Ire a common degree: mSdio- ment ofi the relations between the patri­ nium : to hare greater 0. power tlum crlter': not even an o. good speaker, ne m.cians and plebeians). (Or expr. by de­ cultivation, plus ingenio quam arte quidem disertus, Cic. de Or. I, 20, 91. scribo, tempero: v. TO ORGANIZE.) ||, valere, Quint. 1, 8, 8: Clc,: so some- ordinary: I. Common, usual: An organized frame: v. ORGANISM. times indoles: v. GENIUS. III JVJJ 1, tisltafas: an 0. and quite com­ organize : 1. ordlno, 1: v. TO borrowed; in literary sense: Phr.- mon honour, u. honor pervulgatusque, ARRANGE. 2, describo, psi, ptum, 3 (to a history of Rome from 0. sources, *hi Cic Ph. 14, 4, 11: in are 0. mannes; u. laj/ out, plan, arrange systematically): toria Romana, ab Ipsis veterum serin- more, id. Verr. 2, 2, 3,9: itis an 0. thing he o.d Hie finance on Pompey's plan, torum fontibus petita: lie read an 0. (a general practice), usitatum est, ib. 5,pecunia m ad Pompeii ratiunem de­ poem, 'versus a se ipso scriptos re- 44,117. 2. quBtidianus (of everyday scripsit, Qc. FL 14, 32 : Liv. (cf. preced. citevit: (lie figure in Virgil is not 0. use): 0. (familias) language, q. verba, art. 1). 3, tempSro, 1 (to adjust duly): 'translatio Virgiliana haud propria est Cic Fam. 9, 21. 3, translatlcius or to found and 0. states, civltates con- sua; ab alio earn est rnutuatns. See also traliitlcius (preserved by transmission stituere atque t, Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3 : more ORIGINAL, subs. (1.). |V. Peculiar, •or custom) : to speak in the 0. manner, fully, rempublicam institutis et legibus unique: P b r.: Ae is a very o. writer loqui more tr„ Phaedr. 5, 8, 24; an 0. t,id. Tusc 1,1, 2. 'scribendi genere plane proprio suo funeral, funus tr. Suet. Ner. 33: it is orgies : I. Lit, religious obser­utitur; minime aliorum exemplorum Hie 0. procedure (nothing novel), translavances- in honour qf Bacchus: orgia, imitator est; totus ipse est suns: cf, tlcium est, Cic Fam. 3, 9, ad med.: Gell. orum: Virg. Aen. 4, 303. The 0. off Cic Leg. 2, 7,17, quod quidem facerero ||, Not exceeding mediocrity : 1, Bacchus, Bacchanalia, Ium and lorum: [i. e. imitarer eum] nisi plane esse mgdiocrfs, e: no 0. man, non m. vir, Liv. 39, 8; Juv. Also, as gen. term, vellem meus, i. e. to be altogether o Cic. Rep. 3,11; non m. homo, Ter. Ad. sacra, orum: lAe high-priest ofi the (Kr.). V. Theol. term: Phr.:o'. •5, 9, 9 :to use no 0. diligence, non mnightly, 0, nocturnorum antistes s, Liv. sin, peccatam origin's: Conf.August,et diligentiam adhibere, Caes. B. G. 3, 20. 1. c ||, Revelry: comissatlo: Qc.: Angl.: also, peccatum originate, Conf. 2. vulgaris, e: v. COMMON. 3. Suet.: v. REVELBY. Helv. cqu5tidianus (rare in this sense): no 0. oriel t are 0. window, perh. maenlani original (subs.): |, A work from linen (dress), sindon non q. Mart n, fenestra (forming, as it does, a sort of which otliers are copied: 1, archS- 1,2. P h r.: are 0. perscm, unus e (de) balcony): v. BALCONY. tjcpum: to fall short ofi Hie o, ab a labi multis, Qc Fin. 2, 20,fin.: Off . 1, 30, orient: Oriens, ntis: v. EAST, atque decldere, PUn. Ep. 5, 10: Macr, 109: Ov. EASTERN. Sat 5,13, med. Also the adj. form may ordination: i- e. to clerical office, Oriental: 1. expr. by Oriens, ntis be used: to have no pictures that art not ordinatio : Conf. Angl. Art. 36 : Forcell. (sitfts.): 0. customs, "Orientis gentium os., tabulas omnes archetypas habere, See also TO ORDAIN (II.). mores, institute, leges: an old o. super­ cf. Mart. 12,16: Hiat which was the 0. ordnance: tormenta, orum: v. AR­ stition, vetus et constans Orientis gen­ vrhence the rest were derived, id exem­ TILLERY. tium opinio, cf. Suet. Vesp. 4, 2, plar eeterorum archeiypon, Lact. pret ordure .* stercus, 8'etum (= stercus Aslatlcus s. AsTanus: a term used to Lucr. 2. exemplar, aris, v.; exemplun humanum, Fest s. v.) : v. DUNG. To denote (Ae Asiatic or oriental style of (a pattern for imitation): v. MODEL, defile with 0., concaco, 1: Phaedr. 4,oratory: Cie Br. 13, 51 (Asiatic! ora­ PATTERN. 3. expr. by auctor ((/iejji'0- 18, II. tores) : Quint. 12, 10, 16 (Asiani sc. ducer of an original work): (passages) Ore: aes, aeris,re.: " significat autem oratores). An 0. richness and exu­ in which (Virgil) is weaker tham. the o., •aes omne metallum (praeter aurum et berance of style, * efrlorescens redund- in quibus est gradlior auctore, Macr, argentum) quod rude effoditur (Erz),ansqu e orationis genus, quale Asiano- Sat. 5, 13, init. Phr.: in diese lines -praecipue tamen cuprum," Forcell. s. v. runi (qui dicuntur) solet esse: cf. Cie Virgil has suspassed the 0., in his ver- Iron, gold, silver 0., *ferrum, aurum, de Or. 1, 6, 20. sibus Maro exstitit locupleiior interpres, argentum rude. orifice:ftiramen, Inis,re.: Hor . A. P. ib. ;, 11, ad med.: to compare the trans­ oread: oreas, adis,/.: Virg.: Ov. 203 (of the wind-holes of aflute): os, lation with the 0, 'interpretationem cum organ: I. Any instrument: the oris, n. (of (Ae nature ofi a mouth): v. ipsius scriptoris verbis contendere. ||. eye is the 0. of sight, 'oculis res ex-HOLE, MOUTH. A peculiar cliaracter: *qui suum sequl- ternas cernimus:to lack any 0. (bodily), origin : 1, Srigo, Inis, /. (gen. tar ingenium et morem nee ad aliorum * aliqua parte corporis mancum esse: term) : (Ae 0. (rise) of all things, o. exemplum (institutum) se componlt (Ae o.s of generation, genitalia, ium; rerum, Cic. Tim. 3 : to derive 0. from (Kr.); qui totus suus est, cf. ORIGIHAL, •naturalia; also, natura: v. GENITALS. any one, ab aliquo (auctore) 0. ducere, adj. (IV.). HI, First cause: auctor: ||, The musical instrument: or- Hor. Od. 3, 17, 5: also, o. deducere, v. AUTHOR. ganum: Cass, in Forcell.; " organum est trahere, PUn. 2, princlpium (tAe fte- originality; 'proprietas quaedam quasi turris quaedam diversis fistulis ginning orfirst principle of anything: Ingenii: v. PECULIARITY, (Kr. gives, fabricate, quibus flatu follium vox whereas origo is simply thefirst rise or forma quaedam ingenii, from Cic. Br, copiosissima destinatur:" Expos, in coming into being of anything • cf. Cic. 85, 294, but the sense there Is, an out­ Ps. cL: Ang. Rep. 6, 25, principio nulla est origo): line, as it were, of genius; i. e. tin- organic "organlcus: in this sense, tlie sowce and 0. ofi motion, fons, prformed,. uncsdtivated) See ORIGINAL, necessary as scient (. (. (strictly, orga­ movendi, Cic. Eep. 6, 25: to trace the adj. (III. IV.). , nicus =reteeAanical, mechanically con­ os qf things to the gods, principia rerum originally: I. Primarily; _ 1, trived). 0. substances, * quae res ani­ a diis ducere, id. Vat 6, init.: v. BEGIN­ primum: v. FIRST (adv.). 2. hvp>': mantium nascentiumve natura constant: NING. 3. ortus* us (= origo: but less what people 0. inhabited Britain, qui •are 0. defect, *ipsius rei naturae vitium. freq.):to call to mind the earliest 0. ofmortale s initio coluerlnt Brltannlam, organically : P h r.: a constitution anything, alicujus rei primurn o. re- Tac. Agr. 11: Sail. So principio (infhe •a. defective, * corpus in quo vitiosum cordari, Qc Leg. 3, 8,/re.: Ov. See also beginning, at starting): -Cic Off. 1, 4 aliquid natura est SOURCE. Phr.: ((Ae Belgae) of Ges-man init. (I, In an original immier: organism: compages, is, /. (that o„ orti a Gennanis. Caes. B. G. 2, 4: of Phr.: he smites originally, •* genere which isfiastenedand fis-amed together): mean 0. (nofiamily), nulli s majoribus scribendi novo ac plane suo utitur these bodily o.s, hae c corporis, Cic Senortus. , Hor. S. 1, 6, 10: ta plain prose, minime aliorum exempli imitator est 21, 77: (Ais 0. (body politic) has grown loco obscuro tenuique fortuna orcua, v. ORIGINAL (IV.). up together, haec 0 coal uit, Tac. H. 4Liv, . 26, 6,fin.: a remoter 0. is denoted originate: I. Trans.: Phr.; 74, fin. Phr.: creatures, soith a mar­by oriundus: born at Carthage, but of oi- whether all things were od by tlie goos, vellously subtle 0., immensae subtilitatiSys-acusans 0. (extraction), natus Car- an a diis a prindpio omnia facta et con­ animalia, Plin. 11, init.: creatures, withthagin e sed oriundus ab Syracusis, Liv. stituta sint, Qc N. D. 1,1,2; (0 0. a free a very simple o„ 'corpora quorum partes 24, 6, init. See also DESCENT, FAMILY, state, prima initia inchoare libertatis, admodum simplici ratione inter se co- STOCK. Liv. 3, 54, med.: Hiat which as motum uaerent original (adj;.) : |. Primary : in anything, quod motum affert alicui Organist: *orgSnicen, Inis(?). 1. primlggnius (first produced, pri­ rei, Cic. Rep. 6, 25 : v. TO BEGIN. II. organization: |, riie act of or­ mitive) : natui-e gave (man) the 0. seeds,Intrans. : 1,firior, onus , j ana 4 ; ganizing or arranging: 1, ordinatio p. semina dedit natura, Varr. R. R. 1, 40,it is in thefirst principle that all things (orderly arrangement): cf. Veil. 2, 124, ad int't.: 0. wos-ds, p. verba, Varr. L. L.0., ex principio oriuntur omnia, Clc. Kep, ordinatio comitiorum quam manu sua 6,5, 36. 2. principalis, priroitlvus: v.1 . c: (Ais (mischief) o.d in J/ou, h« scriptam D. Augustus reliquerat, i. e. PRIMITIVE. 3. antiquus: tAose are lAe abs te est ortum, Ter. Andr. 3c % 9- his fresh o. of Hie comitia: so, expr. hy real, 0. names, ea vera et a, nomina, 2. expr. by princlpium, Initium, and ordo, ordlno: Tie established Hie follow­Tac. G. 2: to restore a thing to its 0.a verb: tAe movement of other things ing 0. of the people by classes and cen­condition, aliquid ta antiquum redigere, o.s here, ceteris (rebus) hoe principium turies, according to ps-operty, classescf . Liv. 33, 40, fin. 4, pristlnus est movendL Cic. Rep. 1. c: a mro-ing centuriasque et hunc ordinem ex censu (former): the 0. (hes-etofore) practicein famine, bellum quod a fame Initium orpedescripsidescripslt rlaying classe524t ,s out): Livcenturiasqu. 2 .1Hie ,descripti 42 0., eextr.:of ordinavi centurieso (a *popnluplanningt atqu andme init.:ofibitants the courts, vqf. FORMERAfrica p. mo. weresPhr. Judiciorum the: (AGaetulians,e ,0 .Clc inha­. Mil .thingsquibu11ducit : (the,s idnascuntuo.d,fire) . At quatod e9r , insm omnia9, ta med.partiniti, id: aofi . whence rerumDiv Hie. 2, ,circus, eaax1, ORIGINATION OSTENSIBLY OTHER

initium (mcendii) in parte circi ortum praeter orbos et orbas, Liv. 3, 3, fin.:it) : gladiators hired 0. for Faustus- Tac A. 15, 38. 3. prftflciscor, fectus, Ter.: Quint. gladiatores empti Fausti simulatione, 3 (to start from): the sinews which (like orphan (adj.): orbus: Cic: Liv.: Qc. Sull. 19,54 •' Caes. Hie veins and arteries) 0. in the heart,v. preced , art ostensive: v. OSTENSIRLE. nervi qui sicut venae et arteriae a corde orphanage,orphanhood: orbitas: ostentation: 1. ostentatio: todo (tracti et) profecti, Cic. N. D. 2,55c extr.:Ci c de Or. 1, 53, 228. anything out of 0, aliquid ostentationis BO of sects o.ing in a certain master, id. orphan-asylum: orph&nStrBphium: causa facere, Caes. B. C. 3, 71, fin.: empty 0., inanis 0, (Sc. Off. 2, 12, 43: Div. I, 3,5. 4. Smano, 1: v. TO PRO­ Cod. Just. 1, 2, 17- v. DISPLAY. 2. jactatio (braggart lan­ CEED FKOM. See also TO BEGIN, SPRING. orrery: perh. * planetarium (the origination: initium, princlpium: German term): or by circuml, * soUs guage or display): out ofi 0. of learning, v. preced. art p'anetarumque subtiUter descripta ima­ injactatlonem erudition's, Quint 1,5,11: originator: auctor: v. AUTHOR, go, quemadmodum se orbibus* circu- Cic In same- sense, jactantia: Tac.: oriole: Perl*. chlorion, onis, m.: PUn.Usqu e suis moventur. (R. and A. give, Quint. 3. venditatio (puffing, blazoning (•Oriola Galbula, Linn.) sphaera in qua solis et lunae reliqua- abroad): to do anything without 0, sine orisons: preces, um,/.: v.PRAYER. rutnque steUarum motus insunt: with v. [et sine populo teste] aliquid facere, ornament (subs): 1. ornamen- ref. to Cic. Rep. 1, 14, sphaera astris Cic. Tusc 2, 26, 64. Join: venditatio tum (including also, neassasy equip­coelo tahaereniibus descripta, which atque ostentatio, id. Am. 23, 86. 4. ments, accoutrements): a (city) which isexpr a . denotes a sort of miniature codes- ambitio (late ta precisely this sense): safeguard and o.Wa state, quae praesi-Hal globe) reo 0. about (theis) funes-als, funerum dio et 0. est civitati, Caes. B. G. 7,15: os orthodox: ortbodoxus: (Ae 0. reli-nulla a, Tac. G. 27, ireti. 5. pompa ' of style, ornamenta dicendi, Cic. Br. 75gion,, 0. religio, Cod. Just. 1,2,12: Auct (also late in this sense): Sen. Ben. 2,13; 261: (a mare 10(10 is) among the greatestta Hier.: M. L. (Or by circuml.: 0. doc­Uip. Dig. os of his age, inter praecipua saeculi 0, trine, Moctrtaa quae veraefidei Chris- ostentatious.' 1, strictly, of per­ Plin. Ep. 8, 12, 1. In last use. Join:- tianae congruit:to fte 0. ire doctrine,son s only, ostentator, /. -trix (cf. L. G. decus atque ornamentum; lumen atque •doctrinam rectam antiquamque tenere.) *. 598): an 0. rich man, 0. pecuniae (al. 0, Cic 2. ornatus, us (like preced, orthodoxy: *doctrina, fides, religio pecuniosus), Auct Her. 4, 50, init.: so„ but collective): attshowy 0, as of pearls, orthodoxa; formula s. doctrina vera, 0.fiictorum, Liv . 1, 10, med.. Fig, of omnis insignis 0, quasi murgaritaruni, antiqua, ab ecclesia recepta. Phr.: a a mental quality: an 0. continence? Cic Or. 23, 78; to add much 0. to style,zealous champion of 0, * acer religionis [superba et] veluti sui ostentatrix con­ magnum afferre 0. oration!, Cic. Or. 39c formularum a patribus proditarnm de­ tlnentia, Macr. Sat. 7, 4, init. 2. g!3- 134. 3. decus, Oris,re. (that which setsfensor , propugnator. (Orthodox ia occurs riosus (boastful, vain-glorious): Cic.- off to advantage, graces, adorns: in litin. late Lat, but is inelegant and unne­ Suet. 3. jactans (bragging, boastful); sense, esp. poet.): blight 0. of Hie slcycessary. ) Hor.: Plin. min. In same sense, jac- (tlie moon), lucidum coeli d, Hor. Car. orthographical: orthographus: Ca­ tator: Quint. 4. ambitiosus (showy, Haec 2: (columns) lofty 0. qf stages yetpel . As gram. t. t., better *orthogra-characterised by display or love of it); to be, scenis A. alta luturis, Virg. Aen. 1phicus, , after anal, of geographicus, etc. late in this sense: an 0. death, a. mors,. 429: v. PRIDE (IL). Join: decora atque (Or expr. by [recte] scribere: cf. foil. Tac. Agr. 42, extr.: to prefer what is use­ ornamenta [favorem], Qc Verr. 4, 44, art: to preserve the minutest 0. pecu­ ful to what is 0., ambitiosis utllia prae- 97: see also (I). 4. lumen, Inis, re.liarities, *scribendi rationem vel minimisferre , Quint. 1, 2, 27. Phr.: I fear it (the light and glory of anything): cf.ta rebus conservare: cf. foil, art.) will lojk like 0, *vereot ne speciem Cic Br. 15, 59, ut hominis da:us in­ orthography; 1. orthographia: venditetionis ostentetionisque speciem, genium, sic ingenu ipsius lumen est Suet. Aug. 88 (orthographia, id est, for­ ferat: or perh. vereor ne putidum sit: eloquentla (where Inmen is a heightened mula ratioque scribendi a grammaticis cf. Cic Att. 1, 14, init.: or expr. by syn. for decus): (Ae o.s, and, in a manner, institute): Quint.: M. L. 2. when se ostentare, venditare: v. TO BOAST, the insignia (trappings, decorative fur­= mode of spelling, scriptara: I have DISPLAY. niture) ofi speech, orationis 1. et quodaacquiescedm in that 0, ego in iUa acquievi ostentatiously: 1. gioT'ose.- Cic. -. modo insignia, id. Or. 39, 135. 5. s, Ian. pref. Plin. page v. Or expr- by v. BOASTFULLY. 2. ambitiose: o. cultus, us (adornment): Tac DiaL 26 scribo: d. supr. (1). grave, a. tristis, Mart, i, ad lect: Tac. (ofstyle). Phr.: false, meretricious0., ortolan: avis miliaria: Varr. R. R. Agr. 28, extr. 3. jactanter:to mourn lenocinia, orum: whether of tlie person 3,5, init. o.fior any one, aliqnem j. moerere, Tac (corporis), Cic. N. D. 2, 58,146: or, esp. oscillate: expr. by incllno, 1 (act A. 2, 77, extr. (Or by drcuml,to do of style: <4utnt 8, prooem. () 26 (qui nonandreeut.) : (Ae vessel ossapidly, *celeri anything too o., *aliquid nimia cum ven- ornamenta quaerlmus sed lenocinia) : agitatione navis ultro citroque (se) in- ditatione sui facere: v. OSTENTATION.) in sim. sense. Ulcus (lit. paint, for the dinat inclinatar: tlie needle o.s betweenostentatiousness ; v. OSTENTATION. cheelcs): cf. Cic de Or. 2, 45, 188; these points, *inter haec duo puncto acusosteology : expr. by de ossibus. Quint: and, calamistri, orum (lit citrl- ultro dtroque se inclinando agitatur. Ostler: agaso, equlso, stabularius:: ing-irons): of the gaudy os of Maecenas, (N.B.—Not oscillo; which isto swing v. GROOM. Tac Dial. 26, init.: Cic on a rope.) Forfig. sense , v. TO HESI­ ostracise: Phr.: Ae was o.d, tes- ornament (v): orno, exorno (both TATE, FLUCTUATE. tularum suffragiis e civitate ejectus also, to equip) ; dScoro, distinguo : v. oscillation: inclinatio, agitatio. Or (est), Nep. Them. 8: cf, id. Arist. i, testula ilia exsilio decern annornm TO ADORN. expr. by verb: they remained in the ornamental: quod ornamenta, de- middle of the vessel where Hie 0. is least,multatu s est corl est: cf. L. G. (j- 297. •in media parte remanserunt, quippe ostracism: "ostracismus: written ornamentally: Phr.: to write 0.,ub i minime navis sese inclinando agita- as Gk. by Nep. Cim. 3, testarum suf­ *cum multis orationis ornament's, lu­ letur : v. preced. art (OsciUatio = fragia, quod illi oarpaaio-iihv vocant minibus, etc, scribere. swinging cm a rope: cf. Petr. 140.) (al. edd. Latine scribuntj. Or by meton, ornamenting (subs): orniitio (rare): OSier (subs): vlmen, Inis, n.: to testa, testula, testularum suffragia: v. weave out of os, vimlnibus contexere, TO OSTRACISE. Vitr. (Expr. by verb.) ostrich: strutbiScamglus (Stru'h'o. ornate: 1, ornatus (in good sense; Caes. B. C. 1, 54: the, sing, is also used coUect, esp. poet: e. g. vimine texere, Camelus, Linn.): Plin. 10, init. Later, marked by allHie grace andfinish proper simply struthio, onis, m.: Auctt. Hist. to eloquence): cf. Cic de Or. I, 12, init.,Col . 10, 304. A bed ofi os, vlmlnetum: Varr. L. L. 5, 8,16. Aug. Of an 0, ostrich's, struthio- composite oratio et ornata, eis artiflcio cameUnus: Plin. quodam etexpolitione distincta. Very so, Osier (adj) : 1, vlmlneus: v. WICKER. 2. vlmlniilis (pertaining to other: I. Not the same as before perornatus, id. Br. 43,158. 2. pictus: mentioned: J, alius, a, ud: usu. pre­ Join: (orationis genus) pictum et ex- os): the 0. willow, salix v, CoL 4, 30. osprey: ossifragus (also -a): Plin.: ceded by another alius: some (cohorts) politum, id. Or. 27,/re. Phr.: an over my brother Quintus, os C. Pamptinius 0. style, "genus orationis Ienociniis magiLucrs . osseous: *ossis naturam habens; commanded, aliis Q. Frater, aliis C quam ornamentis disiinctum: cf. Quint Pomptinius praeerant, Cic Fam] 8, prooem. j) 26: a gay, 0. style of diction,osse a natura. Minute 0. particles, "ossis minutae subtilesque particulae: for I5,_ 4, nted.: et pass. Possess, adj., nitidum quoddam genus verborum et alienus, of os, belonging to os.- v. foil. •laeturn, Clc de Or. 1,18, 8i: Ae was tlie which Lucr. has, minuta atque pauxilla ossa, 1, 835. Osseus = made ofi bone, art For the recurrence of alius in a frst to essay more 0. passages, primus diff. case after a preceding alius, v. locos laetiores adtentavit, TaC Dial. 22. bony. ossification: expr. by Bs with a ANOTHER (1). 2, alter, gra, erum ornately: ornate (cf. preced. art.) ; (when two persons or things only are Cie Join: ornatissimeetcopiosissime, verb: in 0. ofi the heart, *quando cor in os abit; in osseam naturam mutatur. spoken of): with another alter = (Ae id. Br. 5, extr. Comp. preced. artt. one..., the other: the one lost an ornithological: * omithsiSajcus ossify: *in 6s abire, mutari; osseam naturam sumere, induere. asmy, the 0. sold one, alter exercitum (only as scient (. (.). TJsu. expr. by perdidit, a. vendidit, Cic The pi. is aves:to pursue 0. studies, *de avium , ostensible: expr. by spikies: esp. in abl. specie; or with per: v. foil. art. used when a different class or parly- genere, natura, proprietaiibus quaerere. is meant: the one class fight, Hie 0. ornithologist: * oraithouiglcus • ostensibly: 1. spgcie, per spe­ ciem : cf. Cic Am. 13, 47, where specie fiear the victor, alteri- ditnicant, a. vio after anal, of geographicus, etc. Or by torem timent, Cic. Fam, 6, 2, fin. 3, c'rcunil.: qui avium naturae peritus est. Is opp. to reapse; and Liv. 35, 31, where it is opp. to re vera (ostensibly ...but partim, pars: after either an antece­ ornithology : * res ornlthSloglca dent pars, partim; or after alii: of (only as sdent (. (.). Usu. better expr. bytr e reality): so, per spedem, with gen. adj.)avesOrpha:: *excepting generin (subs.):s aviu male orbus,/m naturaand .female e- ascientia (strictl os,.y otav.simulationef ger. 39, (ostensibly. 35m . (witmed.h fargen.2 . thedependin slmulatione purposeg o of),n, pewater,beastspartir m bestiarusomeaquatiles livem, Cicterrenaon. land, N. eD . sunothers 152,t 537 alia, in 103e the. - OTHERS OUT OF OUTFIT

we also find (less freq.) partim ... alii:act referred to rather than the doing of it:fin.; alienate mente,Caes. B. G. 6 41. SalL J. 21, scmisomnos partim, alios cf. Clc Cat. 1, 2, 6, hoc quod jam pridemto send any one 0. of his mind, mentem' arma sumentes fugant. The form partim factum esse oportuit, wAicA 0.to have (alicui) allenare, Liv. 1. c: see also IK. is in this ccistr. preferred by Cic.: forbeen done out qf hand long since. (2)SA^E. , MAD. j||, Beyond range of- pars... pars, see Liv. 22, 8: etc. 4, The use of the past imperf. indie.,extr a (with ace); 0. of shot, extra teli cSter, lira, Srum (all but what has beendebebam , oportebat, Is often conditional,jactum , Curt. 3, 10, init. (or by circuml mentioned): Hie 0. part (ofi the body),indicatin g that something 0. to have beenthey kept 0. offire, 'longiu s se con! c. pars, Virg. Aen. 2, 207 : much more done which has not been done (= Gr. tlnebant quam quo tela hostium per- freq. in pi., ceterl = (Ae rest, i. q. re-expriv): cf. L. G. 6 428, 06s. 3. exprvenir, e s. adigl possent). |y, Exceed­ Iiqul: v. REST (the). ||. To denote by gerund, part.: v. MUST (2). 4, ing a certain limit: Phr.: it is 0. qf (lie remoter of two objects; when thesometimes , decet, 2: v. BECOMES (it). ourposoer, non opis est nostrae (poet.) one ... the otlier, are opposed: ilie,(N.B.—Ough a, t not may be expr. by non Vlrg. Aen. 1, 601; non ea potestas nd: v. ONE (V.). Strengthened by alter: licet, ngfas est: v. LAWFUL, UNLAWFUL.) est nostra, ut... (denoting Hie right to the 0. (son) he left at home, ilium re­ought (pron.) .-more correct ly, aught:do something, not the mere physical liquit alterum domi, PL Men. prol. 28. after si, ne, num, etc, quid: stronger ability, as in preced. case), Ter. Heaut. III. Different from: 1, alius: inform , quippiam: and when the sense is 4, 3,42: i( was 0. of Mile's power Us stay this sense, foil, by atque (ac), quam, anything whatever, quicquam: v. ANY. Miloni manendi nulla facultas (erat)' praeter; rarely by abl. (L. G. 6 630): ounce: I. The weight: uncla: Cie MIL 17, 45: 0. of season, intern- do you think me now 0. than I was be­PL Men. 3. 3, 3 (uncla pondo): Plin. pestivus ; with odi). Intempestive (v, fore t a. esse censes nunc me atque Dimin., unciola (a paltry 0. or twelfth):UNSEASONABLE , UNSEASONABLY): 0. of olim ? Ter. Andr. 3, 3, 13: Qc: they Juv. i, 40. Weighing an 0, uncialis, e:order, extra ordinem (v. EXTRAOBM. had elected one 0. Hum himself, a. assequasm weighing (only) an 0, asses un­ NARY): o. qf all bounds, ut nihil possit se cooptaverant, Suet. Ner. 2 : Hiey hadciales , Plin. 33, 3, 13 645: half an 0.,ultra , Clc. Att 15,1, B. V. Denoting no 0. weapons besides swords, nee telsemunclaa a. , Liv. 34, 1: Varr.: weighing a motive; 1, per (esp. to denote Vie habebant praeter gladios, Liv. 38, 21: half an 0., semunclalis: Plin. 1. e: two,feeling under which an action is done); no 0. than the wise man, (non) alius three os, etc., sextans, quadrans, etc.0.: ofi sport and jest, per ludum et jocum, sapient* .... Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 20: Brut. L. G. 9" 929. ||, The quadruped: Cic. Verr. 2, 1, bo: as though 0. of re­ in Cic : v. ELSE. 2. dlversus: v. DIF­ *felis uncla (Cycl.). spect, quasi per officium, Tac A 1, 24 FERENT, OPPOSITE. our, ours: 1. noster, tra, trum: 2. propter (ore account qf); to obejr others, belonging to: alienus: to pass. 0. fsiend Lucilius, n. Lucilluthes laws 0. of fear, parere legibus p, attend to o.people's affairs, aliena curare(or i,n reverse order), Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 7.metum , Cic Par. 5, 1, 34. §, ab, a Ter. Heaut 1, 1, 24: Sail.: Cic. (pass).Strengthene d (1) by ipse: by our own (infreq.): 0. ofi moclcery, ab irrisu, Liv. Otherwise: I. Differently: 1fault,. nostra ipsorum culpa: v. OWN7., 10: I write 0. of particular love and aliter: to think 0, a. sentire, Cic. Fam. (2) by -pte (infreq, and onlyta the good will, ah singularl amore ac benevo­ 3, 7 : foil, by atque (ac), quam: 0. thancase s ending in a vowel): nostrapte lentia scrlbo, Bai. in Cic Att. 9,7, B, we could wish, a. ac vellemus, id. Mil.culp 9, a = nostra ipsorum culpa, Ter. Ph. 4, expr. by such partt. as, ductus, 23 : a.... quam, id. Rab. Post. 11, 29.5 . 2, 1. 2. sometimes expr. by ethicadductus , permotus, coactus: 0. ofi good 2, expr. by modal abl., alia ratione,dat . nobis (L. G. 9" 290): what does ourwill, he gave up all to me, mibi, bene­ alio modo, pacto: v. WAY, MANNER. friend Sannio say after alit quid ait volentia ductus, tribuebat omnia, Cic. 3, secus: a little while ago youtande m nobis Sannio ? Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 12: Br. 51, 190: whether 0. of anger, grief, thought 0., paullo ante s. tlbl videbaturv., M Y (3). 3. often not to be expr, or fear, sive iracundia, sive dolore, sive Cie Rep. 1, 17 : n/Aereas (Ae case is tae context explaining: esp. in tbe casemet u permotus, id. Att. 10,4, med.: so, quite 0., quod longe s. est, id. Am. 9,of 21 suc. h subss. as patria, patres, majores:misericordi a permotus, Petr. 101: v. ro Esp. in bad sense, 0. than is right as-0. country, which is the common parentINDUCE , INFLUENCE. desirable: cf.Cic. Fin. 3,13, extr., nobiof uss ail. patria, quae communis est outbawl: *clamando superare. aUter videtur; recte secusne postea omnium nostrum parens, Cic. Cat. 1, 7, outbid: supra adjlcio, 3: Cic.Verr. (= rightly or wrongly): more expressly,17 : after the manner of 0. ancestors,3, 33, 77 (where liciti sunt has Just pr&- s. quam volumus quamque oportet, id.moremajorum : etc Ofi'our•owncountry,ceded) : some read suprajicio (one word). Att 6, 2, init. 4. contra: v. REVERSE nostras, atis: (Ae philosophers qf ourPhr. :to fte outbidden by another, ,si- (the). (Alias in this sense, late and rare.)own c, philosophi nostrates, Cic. Tusc Jectione ab alio superari, Hermog. Dig. ||. Hypothetically, ore the contrary5 , 32, 90: o. own (vernaculas) -words,4, 4, 35. (N.B.—Though there is no supposition: 1, alioqui, -quin: I think verba nostratia, id. Fam. 2,11, init. such comp. as supraliceor, yet the anal. you liave not yet (done so); 0. you wouldOurselves : ipsi (in agr. with sub­ of Cic 1. c is enough to Justify the phr. liave told me, puto nondum: alioquijec t nos expressed or understood) ; nos, supra liceri, divisim) narrasses mihi, Plin. Ep. 8, 8, init.:nosmet , nosmetipsi: for constr. v. HIM­ outbreak: I. A disturbance, law­ •Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 62 (credo .... fuisse; SELF. Phr.: between 0, quod inter nos less conduct: sedltio: v. MUTICT. ||, alioquin ....). (N.B. - Not ceteroquin liceat (dicere), Cie N. D. 1, 26, 74: so,A violent access ofi passion: Phr.: in in this use.) 2, si non; sin minus: quod inter nos sit (let Hiat be between a0),n 0. ofi passion, impetu et ira, Tac. Ger. v. IF (2). HI. In other respects : Sen. Ep. 12, 2. 25 : ire a violent 0. qf passion, impotens 1. cetera (neut. ace. pi., used ad-Ousel; mgrula (blackbird) : Qc. irae, Liv. 29, 9, med.: to lie liable to yerb.): a man 0. admirable, vir c. Oust: ejlcio, 3 : v. TO EXPEL. violent os qf passion, summa iracundia -egregius, Liv. 1, 3;, nted.: Hor. Ep. 1, OUt (adv.): |. Not within; abroad:esse , Caes. B. C. 3,16: sttcA a disposition 10, eaitr.: Suet. (Appy. not so in Cic.) 1. f6ris :to din e 0, f. coenare, CicI.s described thus: impotentia quaedam 2, cetSroqul, -quin (ire all otlierQ. Fr. 3, I, 6 : V. ABROAD, OUTSIDE. 2animi. , a temperantia et noderatione respects: infreq.): 0. tAe place is not foradis­s (denoting motion in an outward plurimum dissidens, Qc Tusc. 4,15,34: pleasing to me, c mihi locus non dis-direction).- usu. in connexion with verbtos fteliable to os of madness, *furoris plicet Cic. Fam. 6, 19. 3. alioqui, which alone might suffice to convey tbe accessionibus teneri, cf, Cels. 3, 18, ad -quin (rare in Cic, and not in present sense: they burst o. by the gates, portifin.s sense: v. supr. 11.): a character marredse f. erumpunt, Caes. B C. 2, 14: v. outcast: 1. exsul, extorris: v. by a few faults, 0. good, paucis mendosFORTHa . (N.B.—In verbs such asto cast EXILE, EXILED. 2. prSfiigiis (strictly natura, a. recta, Hor. S. 1, 6, 6;: Liv.:out, rush out, etc., the suffix formadj.):s a an o.firom one's country, pallia Plin. min. compound with the verb: v. TO CAST p, Liv. 34, 60: Hiey wandered as o.s, Otter: 'utra or lytra: PUn. (L. vul­ OUT, etc) ||. Of literary works, without settled abode, profugi incertisse- garis, Desm.) published : expr. by verb: tAe book isdibu s vagabantur, SaU. Cat. 6. 3. Ottoman (adj.).- *OfhmanIcus. not yet 0, * liber nondum e prelo exiit,sometimes , inops, egens: v. DESTITUTE. Ottoman: |. A Turk: *Turca. nondum emanavit publicatus est: v. Outcry: 1. clamor (loud limit­ ||, A kind ofi couch: *lectus Otho-TO PUBLISH. HI, In Interj. use, out ing) : v. CRY, subs. 2. convicium manicus qui dicitur. upon! pro, proh! v. SHAME I (noisy, uproarious sliauting ani brasvl- ought (o) : 1. debeo, 2 (denoting out of (i»"e».): |. Fs-om: 1, ex, ing): astonished at Hie o, convicio per­ obligation, in the most general way)e: (with abl.) : they followed Caesar motuso. , Phaedr. i, 6, 4: v. NOISE (8). •Clc : Caes. (pass.). 2 Oportet, uit, 2ofi the city, Caesarem ex urbe secuti 3, acclamatio (sliouting expressive. (of moral obligation: with Eng. subjecsuntt , Caes. B. G. 1, 39: to take away ofi displeasure): more fully, adversa in ace, foil, by infin): those who 0. tofriendship have 0- of life, amicitiam e vit(populia ) a, Cic. de Or. 2, 83,339- been put to the su-os-d, quos ferro trucitoilere- , Cic. Am. 13, 47 : cliosen 0. ofi OUtdothe : supero, 1: v. TO SURPASS. dari oportebat Clc. Cat. 1, 4, 9: you o. Senate tofiorm this jury, ex Senatu in Outer : exterior, us: opp. interior, to have humous-ed the young man, ado-hoc consilium delecti, id. R. Am. 3,/re. Cic Tim. 7: tAe 0.reorlcs (ofi def awe), lescenti gestum (fuisse) morem oportuit, (N.B.—E only before consonants; and ex. munitiones, Caes. B, G. 7, 87. Sup, Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 6. Less freq. is subj. aftether n only when euphonious: ex being extremus, extimus, outermost: the 0. oportet, WITHOUT CONJ. : cf. Cic. de Or. the true form.) 2. de (with abl.: toscn of tlie Allobroges, extremum Aljo- 1, 6, 20, ex rerum cognitione efflorescatesp . after verbs denoting material, out brogum oppidum, Caes. B. G. 1, 6: w et r'edundet oratio oportet: Hor. Ep. 1, qf which; also selectionfirom a number):0. (circle) which includes all the rat, 2,49. N.B.—(1). Ought to have.... is v. OF (II, IU.). Phr.: 0. of the house,extimus , qui reliquos omnes compleo regularly expr. by perf. of debeo or foris, foras (v. OUT, adv.): 0. ofi Hie coun­tltur, Cic. Rep. 6, 17: see also FARTHEST. oportet, foil, by impesf. infin., as petry,­ peregre: to be 0. ofi tlie country,Join : extremus atque uliimus, Cic cunia quam his oportuit dari (not datam peregrinari (v. ABROAD ; TO TRAVEL) : See also OUTSIDE, OUTWARD, EXTERXAL esse)given.such ,case (A52 The6s moneyerefer uses owhichtfo (Athe 0.completionperf. to hareinfin qfbeen iHienmind,se 'e alsII ,minuo Deprived TOs GcompoO OUT qf;s, suiiWASn phr, HLiv .OUT .out 42, ,ofet 28 cone's , mei,t,cf.Outfit Plinfiumilus-e, . :13 , 1,1.1 perh (instores: . reliqu apparatuo Datcollectively)s (equip-a ap- : OUTFLANK OUTRIGHT OUTSTRIP

paratu, Alexander cepit scrinium un- TO SKETCH): cf. conatus atque adum- pern, PL Aul. 2, 8, ea*-. 2. plane: gnentorum): esp. used of materials and bratlo (are attempt at an 0) id. Or. 29, tofte 0. destitute of common feeling, p. appliances for soar: Caes. B. C. 3, 41103: . carere sensu communi, Hor. S. 1, 3, 66: Liv.; or, 2. instrumentum (stocA of Outlive J siipeTstes sum ; supersnm Ter. Superl. plantssime, Ter. Heaut. 4, utensils): cf. Cic. Verr. 4,44,98, instru(bot­ h with dat.): v. TO SURVIVE, Phr.: 1,26 (p. perdere). See also COMPLETELY, mentum ac snpellex C. Verris. See also whichever ofi the two os the other, uteENTIRELYr . FURNITURE. Or by circuml.: to provide eorum vita superarit, Caes. B. G. 6,19: Outrun: 1. praecurro, cficurriand-i, an o.fior any one, *omnia quae peregricf-. vincere (= superare) vivendo, Lucr. rsum, 3 (rare): Vulg. Job. xx. 4. 2. nanti opus sunt compurare. 1, 203. cursu supero (if are actual trial qfqpeed outflank: Phr.:afteraUtheycould outlook: v. LOOE:-OTJT. be meant: praecurro simply indicating not help being o.'d, nee tamen aequaroutnumberi : Phr.: Caesar under­ that one party is ahead qf the other); froutes poterant, Liv. 5, 38, init.: thestood that the enemy's cavals-y o.'d his,v. TO OUTSTRIP. 2*Aa( care 0, velocior: centre of the army ofi Artaxerxes o.'dCaesa Hie r intelligebat hostes equitatu supe­ v. SWIFT. See also TO OUTSTRIP. left wing ofi Cyrus, *Artaxerxis medirioresa esse, Caes. B. G. 7, 65: so,to fte outset: inceptum, etc : v. BEGIN­ ades extra erat Cyri staistrum cornu o.'d, numero inferiorem esse, id. B. C. 1NING, . (cf. !£a) eywero TOU Kvpov evtavviLov57 : numero imparem esse, Tac. H. 2,20: outshine: praeluceo, xi, 2 (with xifsm, Xen. An. 1, 8, 23). Sometimes greatly to o. (the enemy), multitudtae dat): Hor. Ep. 1, i, 83. Or expr. by drcumvenlo, circueo (circumeo), may superare, Front. 2; 3, 6: sofior to 0, luddior, fulgidior: eyes thai do 0. the serve; the movement thus denoted being tantum mnltitudine superare, Liv. 5,38, stars,IneiAiora stelUslumina: v. BRIGHT. naturally effected by are outflankingmed.: cf. multltudine abundare, id. 21, outside (subs.): I, The external force: Ae rested Ais le/( on some marsAes8,, init.: the enemy greatly o.'d him inpart ofi a thing: 1, expr. by extrin­ to prevent his being o.'d (and attackedcavalry, in hostes innumero equitatu prae-secus (opp. to intrinsecus): a column Hieflankorrear), sinistrum Iatus, ne cirvalebant- , Front. 2, 3,14: lAei-e it would covered with gold on the 0, columna ex. cuiri posset, admovit paludibus, Front. be impossible for them to be o.'d, illicinaurata , Cie Div. 1, 24, 48: Hie liver is 2, 3, 22: cf. Liv. 31, n, circumire a [utriusque regis] copias numero futuras hollow in Hie inside, and with rounded cornibus et amplecti hostium aciem; pares [quum angustiae multitudinem 0., jecur intrinsecus cavum, ex. gibbum. see also Front I. c. *. 8, hostem ex non caperentL Curt. 3, 7, ad fin. est, Cels. 4, 1, med. 2. by extra (opp. •utraque parte drcumvenire: v. FLANK. outpost: statio -. to be on guard int o intus, intra): ore the 0. and on the outgeneral: *arte imperatoria su- os, in statlone esse, Caes. B. G. 4, 42: inside, extra intraque, Col. 8, 15, init.. perare: v. TO SURPASS. nwmes'ous os (picquets), crebrae s, idHor. . Ep. 2,1, 31. So also compar. ex- Outgoing: egressus, us: Qc.: SalL B. C. 1, 73. Join: custodiae sta- terius: ore (Ae inside and 0, intrinsecus Outgrow: Phr.: Rome outgrew tionesque, ib. I, 59. et exterius, Col. 12,43, med. (extrinsecus lier early institutions, *Romae JamOutpour : effundo, 3: v. TO POUR OUT. et intra, ib. paulo infr). 3. exterior adultae leges institutaque antiqua an- outpouring: effusio: Cic. N. 11. 2, pars (after anal, of interior pars), or gustiora facta erant 10, 26 (ef. aquae). Or expr. by verb: perh. externa, orum (re. pi): v. INTERIOR. outhouse: perh. tug&rium: v. HUT, concerning tAe 0. ofi the Holy Spirit, II, Outer appearance, as opp, to SEED. •de effuso Spiritu Sancto. inner reality: 1.frons, ntis,/.: (Ae outlandish: 1. externus: v, FO­ Outrage (subs): 1, vexatio (rough mere 0. deceives many, decipit f. prima REIGN. Join: externa ct peregrina usage, bodily abuse); to savefirom most muitos , Phaedr. 4, 2, 5: it has mos-e in [verba], Quint 8,1, 2. 2. perh. bar­ cruel 0., ex acerbissima v. eripere, Ciitc than it promises on the 0, plus habet barus (a depreciatory description of per­ Cat. 4,1,2: in the midst ofio. and insult,ta recessu quam fronte promittit Quint sons and things foreign): uncouth, 0, per v. et contumelias, Liv. 38, 59, fin. 1, 4, 2 (cf. Cic. Att. 4, 15, where fronte slaves, servi agrestes et b, Cic Mil. 9, 2, injuria: v. INJURY. 3, indig­ and mente are opposed). 2. 'species, 26: cf. Hor. Od. 3, ;, 5, b. oonjux. nitas (insulting or humiliating treat­ei: v. SHOW, APPEARANCE. Phr.: outlast: durando superare: cf. TO ment) : to put up with every Icind ofi having0. a fair q., speciosus pelle decora, OUTLIVE. and insult, omnes i. contumeliasqueHor.Ep . 1, 16, 45: (Ae mere 0. ofi virtue, outlaw (subs): J, proscriptas (a perferre, Caes. B. G. 2, 14. So, indigna sola, ut sic dixerim, cutis virtutls, Quint proscribed person): the Cornelian lawpari ,to submit to undeserved 0, lav. 31,10 , 2,15. HI, The extreme measure: forbids the giving of help to an 0, le30x, ad init. 4. facinus, 6ris,re. (a bold,Pbr. : at Hie 0., summum: v. MOST, ComeUa proscriptum juvari vetat Qc. outrageous deed): more fully, indignum adj. (fin). Verr. 2, 1, 47, 123. 2. latro, onis; f. (are 0. against all decency), Ter. Andr. outside (adv) -. 1. extra:to have also latxunciilus, praedo (one uiAo sets 1, 1, 118: it is an 0. to put a Roman enemies both inside and 0., ex. et intus die laws at defiance; a.freebooter, citizenrob­ in bonds, f. est vincire civemHoste m habere, Caes. B. C. 3, 69: Hor.: ber) : v. FREEBOOTER. Phr.: banisliedRomanum , Cic. Verr. 5. 66, 170: to Col. 2. foris (strictly, out of doors: men, men head over ears in debt, andshrink fs-om no 0, nihil lacinoris prae-also in wider sense) : left inside (the •os, exsules, obaerati, capitalia ausi, Livtermittere, , Liv. 39, 13, u.ed. So, flagl­city), expected 0., rellctus intus, exspec- 26,40, adfin. (N.B.—No t exlex; which tium (are 0. against natus-al law andtatu s f, Qc. Sul. St 17: same (fruits) is, exempted from, the operation of adecency): cf. Tae G. 12, med. (tanquam have thefleshy part inside and Hie law.) flagitia, dum puniuntur, abscond! opor- woody part 0., aUorum intus corpus et outlaw (v).* 1. aqua et igni in- teat): also Liv. 1. e f. lignum, Plin. 15, 28, 34: Nep. 3. terdico: v. foU. art 2. proscribo, 3: outrage (v.): 1, vexo, 1 (to treatextrinsecus : Qc: Cels.: v. preced.art. V. TO PROSCRIBE. violently and abusively): Cie: Caes.(I:, 1). outlawry, sentence of: 1. tecti v. TO OPPRESS, ABUSE. 2. laedo : in­ Outside of (prep): extra (with et aquae et ignis interdictio; Or. pr. juria afffcio, etc.: v. TO INJURE. Phr.: aec): 0 ofi the Colline gate, ex. portam Dom. 30,78. To pass sentence of 0. onviolently to o. a girl, (puellae) indignColliname , Cic. Leg. 2,23,58: Caes.: Hor. any one, alicui aqua atque (et) igni lnter-per vim vitium offerre, Ter. Ad. 3,2,10: Outskirts: Phr.: situated in the dicere, Caes. B. G. 6, 44: oft impers.,to 0. humanity, humanitatem exuere, 0. of Hie city (Rome), suburbanus: cf. sentence of 0. was passed on him, illiCic . Lig. 5,14. gymnasium suburbanum, Qc, de Or. 1, aqua et igni interdictum est, Cic. Phil. outrageous: 1, uidignus(shame­ 21, extr.: just on the os of the province, •6,4,10. 2. proscriptio: v. PROSCRIP­ ful, humiliating): 0. conduct, i. facinusfer, e ad extremum provinciaefinem, Liv. TION. Ter. Andr. 1,1,118: (0 mal(rea( ire are 40,16, med. outlay: sumptns,fls; impensa : v. 0. manner, i. in modum mulcare, Liv. outspoken: P h r.: (0fte perfectly EXPENSE. 29, 9, med. As exclam, outrageous! In­ 0., aperte ipsam rem loqui; nil circui­ Outlet: 1. exitus, us:to Aae e reodignu m I Ov. M. 5, 37. 2. faelnSrosus tione uti, Ter. Andr. 1, 2, 31; positis fl, ex. non habere [ac pervium non esse],(characterized by audacious aime: inambagibu­ s vera loqui, Ov. M. 10, 19: Varr. LL. 5, 32,143: seven os from a freq.) : (Ae most 0. assassins, sicarii facomp- . Latine loqui (like our, " to speak house, septem ex. e domo, Liv. sq,

(sua) s., Cic. Q. Fr. i, i, i: v. TO SURPASSsword,, ensis cui s. cervice pendet, Hor. Sail. Join: insoientia, superbia con­ 2. praeverto, ti, sum, 3 : also as v.Od . 3, I, 17. (Il, Denoting elevation tumacia, Cic. Verr, 4,41, 89. dep. (poet):to o. Hie winds, praevertereor authority: expr. by prae in compo­ overblown: Phr.: 0.pride, pert ventos, Virg. Aen. 12,345 : so.fugaprae- sition : e. g. to be 0., have command o.,intumesct-n s superbia, cf. Phaedr. j 1 i vertltur Eurum, ib. 1, 317. praeesse, praepositum esse, etc: v. TO overboard: P h r.: (0 jump.«' 'J COMMAND (2, 3); APPOINT (I, 0, 5, 6). outvie.' supSro, 1: v. TO SURPASS. ex navi projicere, Caes. B. (i. 4,2;? ex outvote: P b r..: tofte od, suffragiis |V, Extending upon the entire sus--navi desilire, ib.: to throw anytldsig 0 superari, cf. Plin. 35, 10, 36 6 72. face ofi: 1, super (with ace.; when (to lighten Hie ship), alicujus rei V outward (adj): externus, extSrus: one thing covers another, as a coating): turam facere, Cic. Off. 3,23 89. V. EXTERNAL. hides are spread o. Hie briclcs, s. latereoverburdens : v. TO OVERLOAD, outward (adv.): foras: v. OUT (adv.). corla inducuntur, Caes. B. C. 2,10. 2, overcast (part, adj.): nubllus. if outwardly : extrlnsScus, extra : v. per (after verbs of motion, to denote Hie sky sliould became 0., si fiat coelum n OUTSIDE (adv.). that a certain space is traversed): toPita . 16,26,46. The neut is used subs '•' outwards: *ln exteriorem partem. roam o. Hiefields, pe r agros vagarl, Liv.e . g. i*Ae» (Ae sky is 0, nubilo, id 1124 outweigh: 1. praepondSro, 1 (rare 2,6o: v. THROUGH. Phr.: to travel 0.28 : Suet Impers. nubilat, (lie sky it in this sense); tofte o.'d by vistsje (speaksuch­ vast regions on foot, lantas regiones comeso.-. Varr.R.R.i,i3(8incoeperft) ing of expediency, etc), honestate prae- obire pedibus, Cic. Fin, 5, 29, 87: so, Phr.: (Ae sky was 0., coelum nubibus ponderari, Cic. Ofi. 3, 4,18. (More freqliistrar. e : v. TO TRAVERSE. V. Eigher obscuratum, Sail. Jug. 38: the cbuds intrans. = to incline, as does the heavierthan: Phr.: (apart ofi tlie lives) wheregather from all sides and the sky is 0., scale.) 2. praeverto, ti, sum, 3 (to tlie water is 0. a man's head, *uhi humannubea s undique adductae obruere tenebrls talce precedence ofi: with dat.) : I seemagnitudin e major estfluminis altitudo . diem, Petr. 114: cf. eripiunt subito filial affection o.s your love, pietatem VI. More than: super (with ace.) ; 0.nube s coelumque diemque, Virg. Aen amori video tuo praevertere, PL Ps, 1, 3, 60,000, s. sexaginte millia, Tac. G. 33 : 1, 88: more simply, coelum nubibus 74: Liv. 2, 24, med. (nee posse... .bello SalL So sometimes, supra and ultra: tegitur, obducitur (Kr.^. praevertere quicquam, nothing could o. but amplius Is better Latin: v. MORE, overcharge (v): 1. e. to charge too- the war, claim prior attention). 3. adj. (2, sqq). VII. During the time ofi;large a sum: *plus aequo exigere. expr. by antiquus (applied to that wAied inter: 0. a period of ten years, 1. decern overclouded: v. OVURCAST. ranlcsfirsst in considesation) : praiseannos , Cic. Verr. Act. 1, 13, 37 : I dic­ overcoat: lacerna, paenula, en- tated tlie above 0. my dinner, haec 1. and glory o.'d with him a kingdom, dromis: v. CLOAK. antlquior fuit illi laus et gloria quam coenam dictavi, id. Q. Fr. 3, I, 6; v. overcome: 1. supero, 1: too.at regnum, Cic. Div. 2, 37, 78 : the navy DURING. VIII. In addition to : in difficulties, omnes difficultates s, VeU. 2, has soith him o.'d every otlier considera­phr., over and. above: 1, siiper (with 120: the very gods cannot 0. necessity, tion, navalis apparatus ei antiquissima occ).- 0. and above disease, famine necessitatem ne dii quidem s, Liv. 9,4, cura fuit Cie Att. 10, 8, ad init. weakened the Runic army, Punicum extr.:to 0. ire war, bello s. (possunty outwit: dScipio; (dolis), fallo, capio, exercitum s. morbum etiam fames af- Caes. B. G. 1, 4;; in a naval engage­ deludo: v, TO DECEIVE. fecit, Liv. 28, 46, fan. 2. praeter: ment, navali proelio s. Id. B. C. 2,22, Outwork: in fortification, exterior v. BESIDES, (For the use of insuper, 2. vinco, devineo (completely): v. adv., v. OVER, adv. II.) miiultio (exterius munimentum): Caes. TO CONQUER, SUBDUE. B. G. 7, 87 (not, as in Eng, a technical Over (ado.) : |, Resting above: overcoming (part, adj.): victor, 1, super: to heap purple cloth 0, term): or pi, * exteriora opera: v. -trix: v. VICTORIOUS. WORKS. purpureas s. vestes conjicere, Virg. Aen. Overdo: Phr.: not to 0. a thing,. OVal (adj.): ovatns: olAers are ofi an 6, 221: Caes. 2. supra (where, as ne quid nimis, Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 34: you 0. shape, aliis o. species, Plin. 15, 21, 2j. before, a sttfts. or pron. would naturally 0. the thing both ways, vehemens in Or by circuml, *ovi formam habens. be expr. in Eng.): cf. Cic. Div. 1, 17, 33,utramqu e partem es nimis, id. Heaut (N.B.—Oval's = relating to an ovation; cotem illam et novaculam defossam in 3, I, 31: 1 don't like an overdone pre- e. g, 0. corona, Gell.) comitio, supraque [= and over the spot]ciseness of articulation, nolo putidius, Oval (sttfts.); ovata forma, figura: taiposiium puteal accepimus. ||, Be­exprimi literas, Cic. de Or. 3,11, 41: a v. preced. art yond ; besides what has been used: asdelivery, overdone with grimace ami ovation: '. e. an infiaior triumph: to remain 0., superare: v. TO REMAIN.gesticulation, pronunt'a'io vnlhioss et 5vatio: Gell. 5, 6,fin.: Flor. To cele­ Esp. in phr, oyer and above : insuper: gesticulationibus molesta, Quint. 11, 3, brate are 0, ovare, Gell. I. c : Plin. Ae even cheats me out ofi my money 0. and183 . (N.B.—The verb is found in Cic, Liv, above, etiam ins. def'rudat, Ter. Ad. 2, 2, overdone: v. preced. art, etc.; the subs, only in late authors: 38: if that is not enough, exact venge­ overdraw: I. To draw too mud hence usu. best expr, hy verb: an 0. ance 0. and above, si id parum est, insmoney:. Phr.: to 0. one's account, was decreed to Manlius, Manlio ut ovans etiam poenas expetite, Liv. 3, 67, nted. perh. * amplius scribere quam apud urbem ingrederetar, decretum est, Liv. Ill, fast and done with: expr. by argentariam pecuniae sunt praesto. 'I, 5, 31, med.: this was afterwards the verb: toAere (Ae assizes were 0., conTo­ exaggerate in description: Phr.: cs-own used in os, haec postea ovantium ventibus perartis, Caes. B. G. 5, 2 : the picture of horrors is o.n, *res ipsa, fuit corona, PUn. 15, 29, 38.) Phr.: to wh,-.n (fte battle was 0., confecto proelioper, s e atrox amplificando in majus est receive a perfect 0, effusissime excipi, Sail. Cat. 61: it is all 0. with Hiat,aucte ; atrocitas (foeditas) spectaculi Suet Ner. 22 (BY NO MEANS ovatio in actum est de isto, Cic. Att 12, 25, extr. :praete r modum actae rei est anrplij- this lax use). it is all 0. with me, acta haec res est: cata: v. TO EXAGGERATE. oven: 1, furnus:to put a pot in perii, Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 3: it is all 0. overdrink: Phr.: to 0. oneself, an 0, ollam in fumum conjicere, PUn. with you, Geta, unless...., nullus es,nimi o potu se invitare: v. TO INDULGE. 20, 9, 39:to Aea i an 0, f. calefacere Gete, nisi...., id. Ph. 1, 4,1. |V. InStronger , vino se obruere, Cic. Deiot. (v. TO HEAT) : to bake in an 0, in f. phr. over and over (again) : saepius, 9, 26. terrere, id. 28, 8, 29 6 115 : PL: Hor. identidem, saepenumero: v. REPEAT­ overdrive: P h r.:to 0. cattle, *«- 2. ellbamis (smaller titan furnus, EDLY. (N.B.—When the word over is mente velocias (longius) quam oportet which was sometimes used in common inseparable in sense from a verb with agere : are o.n Aorse, * equus nimio by a neighbourhood, cf. Hor. S. 1, 4, which itis connected, see the verb': e. g.curs u confectus. 37: whereas the clibanus was port­ TO TURN OVER, GIVE OVER, RUN OVER, overdue: P h r.:ftitt t/iai are 0, able) : PUn. 20, 9, 39: Tert. See also etc.) *syngraphae quibus dies praeterilt. FURNACE. Over- (adject, prefix): expr. by ni­ overeat: P h r.:to 0 . oneself, nimie over (prep.) .• I. From'side to side,mi s ; or by compar. degree (L. G. 9" 351): cibo se invitare: v. TO INDULGE. above: 1, sQper (with occ): to be v. TOO. throsun o. the rampart, s. vallum prae- overabound: supero, 1: tAat they overestimate: ninsis magni m- cipiteri, SalL Jug. 58: to sail 0. corn­should 0. in wealth, illis divitias superaretimo, , facio: v. TO ESTIMATE, VALUE. fields, s. segetes navigare, Ov. M. 1, 295Sail. , Cat 20: Cic. See also TO ABOUND. overfatigue (sttfts.).- nimia flffi- (N.B.—Supra denotes position above, not (Superabundo late: Vulg.: Tert.) gatio, delatigatio: v, FATIGUE. ntoliore over; thus supra segetes navigat Overawe: deterreo, 2 : Hie tiibunes overfeeding (subs): *nimius (un- being od, deterritis tribunis, Liv. 10, 9,modicus ) cibus. [the commoner reading inOv. M. I, 29?] c r = he sails above the corn-fields, with theinit.: v. TO DETER, INTIMIDATE. Phr.: overflow («0 •' 1. -*P - ^ t w corn-fields beneath him: super eitherto 0. the Germans, metum Germanis in-fundo, fudi, sum, 3 (as pass* °' ™ motion or position over: ef, infr) 2jicere , Caes. B. G. 4, 19- or moreipre- pron. refl): the sea never eitlier rw» preciselyElacida6l.)king'soverAlpebridgefacereLivcompountrans(Aeriv.e ||s: ,121oftewa,e , 52erat (withead,, arvolan0. lbAbove:34 sd845n .e ,a verb h,above:1,1; med.eagleform passage Caesinit. sriver,ace):paululu aquila :esp-. ;s. v hoveringB 0.flumen.par(N.B.—I.sflpe . v0.Tt ponteG oCurtm.whosetO. thedenot ACROSSFLr1,10so ..fpontY (wit Alps, capum4,15 justna neckeOVER ;ta thito .avirtualleh , tPbr. jungerepositio s flumine0.occ.,aditethrow hangs regisenseetcfin. rthe pesy')n o, ,ar a r LiV-.conductTTRANNICALSailCic30arrogant,ciselHirt ,.overbearingnessoverbearingly overbearingoverbalance .i9. n.: y Cat piospenity,V Bperh. or INSOLENTLY.G . 6disposition,2natur .,8,13 . (pe met TOsuperbusr, :au licentia extr.:i:grow vcoercere.. (in. e :insBIenterTt1 ) O. insoientiasuperbus : tasolentia: secundiOUTWEIGH 0.,fnsolensmvnaturally, .i. reprimere) HAUGHTYinsolescere :s, , :Cirebu Ci.Ta ntisQc eiSaU e c0. Murs.: , :i . ,. abroad)fluant,tlieybanandsamxiwherearedundi2witabovedundapreciselyTiber).•0 s, , , 32 evidenhae xum , aftuudasset Livincidenttmayits,69so unqua-. LiviCels,efrand,.ts sto frowontnotsupe3.5ito , .1 lacu(tboil , 51m6 rise,i o, hasr4o anequ, .norimplie s18 ra etccomparisoleniteripawhoad ,Albanu,Hiings n s 2eswell,iinit. os,),s : effunditursosier quandrITaeffund alsncoquersmar2 c redundassetgently,,on relatinno Ao (N.B.—ThaeoispreaWS superrluof thetaqunequ(

Niio) • Plin. 3. expr. by sBperfundo,above: cf. Virg. Aen. 4, 122, nimbum of: 1. prosplcio, spexi, ctum, 3; (lie fudi, sum, 3 (as pass, refl. = to over­.... desuper infundam. 2. insuper dining-room os Hie loveliest country- spread) : the Tiber has forsaken its (above):bed SalL Cat. 55 (carcerem muniunt houses, coenatio amoenissimas villas p, and is ori-ng its lower banks, Tiber'undiqus e parietes atque insuper camera, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 12: Hor. So without alveum excessit et demlssioribus ripis i, e. walls all round and a vaulted difference of sense, prospecto, i: cf. Tac snperfunditur, Plin, Ep. 8,17,1: cf. Liv,roofio.). To be or Aanp; 0, impendeo, A. 14, 19, villa quae subjectos sinus 7, 3, Circus Tiberi superfuso irrigatus. superimpendeo; immineo: v. TO OVER- editissima prospectat, toAicA stands very 4, Inundo, 1 (to cover tot'tA water;BANG . high, and os Hie undes-lying bays inundate)•• the Tiber o.'d the level partsoverhear : 1, exclpio, cepi, cep­ 2. perh. immineo, 2 (tofte situated qf Hie city, Tiber's loca plana urbistum , 3 (to "catcA"): one of the slavesjust above; io command: with dal.): inundavit, Liv. 3s, 9, init.; so, id. 24o.d, 9 ,the conversation, sermonem exservias Ail l o.s the city, collls urbi I, Virg. Aen. etc. (N.B.—Not used without ace. ofiunu s excepit, Liv. 2, 4, ad fin. 2. 1,420 [it is added, adversas aspectat de- that which is overflowed.) Phr.: (tAexaudioe , 4 (to liearfirom a distance orsuper ar'ces, looks down upon them]: IKle) rising very high os all Egypt,outside): an altercation arose betweenv. T O OVERHANG (II.). 3. desplcio, auctu magno pertotam Asia m spatiatur, thepullarii, and was od by some Romandespecto : v. TO LOOK DOWN. ||, TO Plin. 5, 9, 10 y 55: tlie river j-ises andknights, altercatio inter pullarios orta cast the eyes over soith a view to exa­ o.s, amnis abundans exit (se. ripis),exaudit a (est) ab Romania equitibus, mining : insplcio, 3 : v. TO INSPECT, Virg. Cr. 1, lib: cf. id. Aen. 2, 496Liv:. 10, 40, nted.: v. TO HEAR. 3. SURVEY. I'll. To pass by (an offence) it os its left bank, vagus sinistra labituauscultor , 1 (to lisfere and so hear): to 0.unnoticed: 1. ignosco, novi, turn, 3 ripa, Hor. Od. 1, 2, 18. See also TanythingO at the door, aliquid ab ostio a,(wit h dat. of person, ace. of tAirep/ over­ INUNDATE. PL Merc, 2, 4, 9. 4. auctipo, 1 (Ut. looked or forgiven: the latter also dat. overflow (subs): expr. by verb: to catch,tike a fowler); PL Most. 2, 2,whe n alone): v. TO FORGIVE. 2. prae­ in consequence of an 0. ofi the Tiber,42 (au e sermonem nostrum). termitto, 3: Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 26. 3, effuso perripas Tiber i nurnine; quum overheat: Phr.: to 0. oneself byconnlveo , 2: v. TO WINK AT. 4. negllgo, Tiber's agros inundasset, etc: v. TO running, *ex cursu aestuare: he must exi, ctum, 3 (to disregard): he would OVERFLOW. See also INUNDATION. (Some­ avoid o.ing himself, *caveto ne cursunot, 0. the injuries done, se injurias non times auctus, us, may be precise enough: gestatione-, ete, nimis incalescat neglecturum, Caes. B. G. 1, 36: Cic. c g. concerning the causes of theo. ofi theoverjo y (subs): nimium gaudium, IV. To neglect: negllgo, praeter­ Nue, *de causis NiU auctus.) Liv. 22, 7, fin. mitto, etc.: v. TO NEGLECT, OMIT. overflowing (adj.): i. e. copious, overjoyed (part, andadj): Phr.: Overmaster: devtaco, debeUo: v. abundant: largus et exundans [ingenii tofte 0., laetitia exsultare, Cic. Att 14,6TO ;SUBDUE . fonsj Juv. io, 119. See also ABUNDANT. gestire, Ter. Eun. 3, 5,10 (quid est quod overmatch: supero, 1: v. TO OVER­ overflowingly: v. ABUNDANTLY. sic gestis ? why so 0. f): I am 0. at HieCOME . O.'d, impar, aris (nol a match OVerl'ond: nimis indulgens, indul- s-essdtofithe elections, comitia me laetitifor):a Hor. Od. 4, 6, 5 : Virg. fntior: v. FOND. O.qfa wife, uxorius;extulerunt , Cie Fam. 2, 10: (Ae Athe­ overmuch: nimis, nimium, plus or. Od. 1, 2,19: Virg. nians were so 0. at tliat victory, eaaequ vic­o : v. TOO (much). overgrown (part, and adj.): |. toria tantae fuit Atticis laetitiae, Nep. overnight: *pridie vesperi: cf. Cic Cotered toitA herbage : 1, obsltus : Timoth. 2: to be 0. to receive any one,de Or . 2, 3, 13, heri vesperi. rough country 0. with bush, confragoseffusa a laetitia excipere aliquem, cf. Liv. overpass: v. TO PASS OVER. loca et 0. virgultis, Liv. 28, 2, init.: Ov35., 43, extr.: to be so 0. at the sight ofOverpeopled a : Phr.: Hie country 2. ereber, bra, brum (thick until:son as to depart life, ad conspectum filiiis 0., "major quam pro regione hominum poet); a grove 0. with reeds, c arannimi- o gaudio exanimari, Liv. 22, 7,/n.: multitudo est; crebrior hominum mul- dinibus lucus, Ov. M. 11, 190. 3, I am o.! immortaliter gaudeo I (colloq.),titudin e regio est quam ut eos satis atat. oppletus (archaic and rare) : cf. PL Aul.Ci e Q. Fr. 3,1, 3. overplus: v. SURPLUS. 4 6, 9, lucus crebro salicto oppletus. overland: Phr,: 0.route,terrestre overpower: 1. opprlmo, pressi, Phr.: rocAs 0. soith moss, musco cir- Iter: Plin. 5, 6, 6. ssum, 3 (to overwhelm, crush, subdue) : cumlita saxa, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 7: also Overlap: expr. by excedo, ssi, ssum, to 0. any one in war, aliquem bello 0, simply, muscosa saxa: v. MOSSY. ||, 3: one tooth os the adjoining tooth, denNeps . Dat. 9, init. Join: armis con­ Grown beyond the natural size: enormisupe i proximum dentem excedit, Cels. ficere atque opprimere, Cic Font 12, corpore (abl. of description): Suet. Cal.8 , 7 : (Ae one (part ofi the) bone o.s 26the. Fig.:to fte o.'d by one's feelings, 50. other, aliud (os) super aliud effertur, ibopprim. i et vix resistere dolori, id. Fam. overhang: |. Trans, (0suspend 8,10, 4, 6, med. 2. supero, exsilpero, r oner and couer: perh. convestio, vestio: Overlay: I. To cover or overspread(th e latter a strengthened form): v. TO cf. Cic (j. Fr. 3,1, 2, ita omnia convestla,t surface: 1, iUIno, levi, Utum. 3 OVERCOME. 3. debeUo, 1: v. TO SUB­ (clothes, overhangs) hedera: also id(lit. . to smear on: with aec and dat.) DUE: . See also TO OVERWHELM. TO O. Tuso. 5, 23, 64, sepulcrum septum un­ marble is overlaid with gold by means a smell, odorem exstinguere, cf. Plin. dique et vestitum vepribus et dumetis.ofi the white ofi an egg, mamiori ovi19 , 6, 34. Too. a theatre with an awning, vela incandid o iUinitur (aurum), Plin. 33, 3, 20: overpowering: v. OVERWHELMING. theatro ducere, Plin. 19, 1, 6; theatrum Sen. Ep. 119,11. Also foil, by occ. and overrate: nimis magni facio, aes­ integere,inumbrare,ib. ||, Intrans, abl, Plin. 2. Inauro, 1 (wiiiA gold): tlmo : v. TO VALUE. to be suspended or situated above: to1, 0. brass with gold, auro aes in, Plinoverrate. d (part, and adj.): Phr.: immineo, ui, 2. (with dot, or absol.): 33, 3, 20: Vitr. Instead of p. part. to be an 0. man, *fama minorem esse. eminences o.ing (i.e. situated so closeinauratas as , may also be used auratus: Overreach: i. e. to deceive: circum- to command) the road, viae imminentesv . GILDED. (N.B.—Inargento does not vSnio, veni, ventum, 4: Cic..- to 0. a tumuli, Liv. 38, 2, med.: the cliff os occur: but the p. past, inargentatus, man's ignorance, alicujus ignorantiam c, the •watess, scopulus aequoribus i, Ovoverlaid, with silver, does: Plin. 21, 2Uip, 3,. Dig. 17, I, 29 (J 3 : V. TO CHEAT, DE­ M. 4, 525: for absol. use, see Virg. Aen.Iamn a inaurata aut inargentata) 3, FRAUD. 1,165. Strengthened, superimmineo, 2 induco, 3: v. TO OVERSPREAD. ||, TO overreaching (sttfts.).- fraus, dolus (rare): Virg. 2. impendeo, 2 (to hang smother by lying upon: opprlmo, pressi,(malus) : V. FRAUD, DISHONESTY. . right over; whereas immineo rather ssum, 3: Vulg. 111. Reg. iii. 19 (dor- override : I, To ride too much; refers to that which from height and miens quippe oppressit eum). More v. TO OVERDRIVE. ||, To talce pre­ proximity may be said to overhang). precisely, *superincnbando opprimere. cedence ofi: perh. praeverto, 3; Liv. 2, a sword os his neck, impendet UUus overleap: transllio, 4: Liv. 1,7. 24: v. PRECEDENCE. cervicibus (gladius), Qc Tusc. 5, 21, overload : I. L i t: to 0. a vesseloverripe : Phr.: 0. fruit, *poma 62: also — immineo: Caes. B. G. 1, 6 or wagon, *nimio pondere onerare navem, quae jam mataritatem excesserunt (mons altissimus impendebat, sc. itineri).plaustrum ; nimium onus imponere overrule: Phr.: the magistrate o.d Strengthened, superimpendeo, 2 : Cat.plaustr o (Kr.): (lie ship was lost through(A e plea, *magistratus exceptionem lo­ For ng. sense, v. TO IMPEND. being oves-ldden, *navis periit nimiocu m non habere statuit, cf. Uip. I >ig. 44,. overhanging (adj.).- impendensoner, e praegravata: tAe sAip was over­ 2, 18: to 0. a decision, *rem judicatam saperimpendens (or divisim, super im­ laden with earn, "navi imposita erat rescindere; decretum toilere: V.TO RE­ pendens) : v. preced. art. frumenti vis major quam ut tuto navi- SCIND. OVerhastUy; praepropgre: Liv. 37, gari posset. ||. Fig.: to 0. oneselfi overruling (adj.): Phr.: are 0. 23,Jin.: nimium festinanter: Cic. Fin. fwith wine, food, etc., vino se obruereprovidence,, *gubernatrix ilia Dei pro- rt"ic. Deiot. 9, 26; vino epulisque obrui, expression,vocareINSPECT691clplticm48thaAttA5,26..overhead overhaul.overhasty :165t 15.0. Quin ,whics,1 :,, 77(headlong, 3,}• marriage,Ov1, .strictltCRITICIZE:h festlnata. oi sinit.:Ponr: :donecomparsuy Phr. tdenotinb1 .1 judidu s ,.withf.desiiper hurried): :(tLiv5.praeprBpgrus , aloo festtaantius 20gnuptiae .toopass .mmotio :every singulSe ,great2Virg sense ,e,nCic Suetals praeceps .firom,singlea :. haste): ,Aen oTaverbQcFl .oT .cf.AugO. a 20yetladenpraegravissuch(vmach,onerarLONGNepthe(N.B.—APlin ,, .OverlongOverlook. .INDIGESTIONdigested), ..stomach Dion a 29ecruditatesoith ,istates .,3,11.to 4applieTac :food (seo.'d, fte praelonguss .)of e digerereHorH:heavy I2dals.and. tothe To tM2o.cruduo , rectify drink,TS commandstomach,food21onO., ,INDULGE :1 PlinsHie, init.: longior (with5 medically,cib,. an stomach: 26,7,2549eruditeao) viewo.'dvinoqufoodliaving: vover­Cic.s . not sto­ravagingoves-:marsh andcausbundepropAlsLivcountry5videntia1by,: overrunto 19incursions;.o ai e:ravaging,3 simpl 0 sorbe,. Liv0.ie .perh5n well fori, the. neagrimad vrith: agroterrarum,.,verb nighfin.: obsideoRomanthes|| stoRomani.I praedand: .purpose effundereosier-beds, the To theyroam ToCaes, territory,grow harasswholesSdiLiv . swere iover: ., Phr.of,vagabantur 38vastandiqu andsessumCaesglobe,32 .o.inga pillaging 9 17palu:countr .pervagor spsecul, toH popula,iuit.. sp. 2and0. G:salicti,y .e bell a a ,- os OyERSCRUFULOUS OVERTH ROW OVERWHELM obsessa, Ov. M. n, 363. See also OVER­ 3 (tofollow up): Hor.Od. 3, 2, 14: cf, overthrow (subs): rnim: casus Oa GROWN. Clc. Fam. 3, 6, med,, eo discessisti quo II' N)4"'' ECD'*1' eX<*diUm *>' ^ESTBCcT overscrupulous : religiosior: v. ego te ne persequi quidem possem xxx SCRUPULOUS. diebus (i. e. follow you to the place vilies-eoverthrower: eversor: Qc- yjr(, oversee: praesum, euro (to Aaue sjou are). (N.B.—Not nanciscor, which n,,9y,er*%"!0wi:-&. (-mil''> ! Ev«*: charge of), insplcio (to examine): v. is to come upon unexpectedly, light on.)Quint. : Mor. (Or expr. by verb- ? TO SUPERINTEND. ||. To surpsise : 1. opprlmo, Overseer: 1. curator (he who takes TO OVERTHROW, II.) pressi, ssum, 3: to 0. any one (" drop charge of: gen. term) : 0. of the Fla- overtly.' 8perte": v. OFEKLY. down upon him") unawares, impru- minian highway, e viae Flamlniae, Cic. overtop: 1, supero, 1; Virg Aen j dentem aliquem 0,, Ter. Andr. 1, 3, eaitr. : Att. 1, 1: 0.fior the s-epairing of the 219: Ov. Alsocomp.exsupero,i(ta;CT cf. lb. 1, 2,10, oscitantes opprimi: deatA walls, c muris reficiendis, id. Opt. Gen. high above): Virg. L c. 207, 2 saper- overtook Antonius in the midst ofi his 7, 19. 2. praeses, Idis (esp. (Ae 0. or emineo, 2 (to stand out from arnorusst- •wrongdoings, Antonium in mediis ejus governor ofi a province): Suet. Aug. 23: also with aec): Ae o.s aU the heroes lnjuriis mors oppress!t Cie Verr. 3, 91, Dig. 3, custos, odis, e: v. KEEPER. vivas supereminet omnes, ib. 6, 856- Jin.: how often night overtook him (at To be 0. ofi, praeesse, praepositum esse Ov. 3, sttperjacio, je"ci, ctum, 3 (rare his woslc), quoties nox oppressit, id. Sen. alicui rei: v. HEAD (VII, Phr.). in this sense, and implying wmtimabove • 14, 49. 2. deprehetido, di, sum, 3 overshadow: 1. Sbumbro, 1: Ov. with ace): the sea os Hie cliffs suia. flj (esp. of winds, storms, etc.): if (a gale Am. 2, 16, 10: Plin. Fig.: to 0. a waves, pontus scopulos s. unda, Vint of) wind os any, si quos ventus d. Curt. name (throw it into the shade), nomen Aen. 11, 625. 7, 4,reied. : so absol, o.n by a storm, ob, Tac. H. 2, 32. Also simple verb, overture: I. Proposal: in this- deprehensus, Virg. Aen. 5, 52 (for which umbro, 1 : v. TO SHADE. 2. obscuro, sense usu. pi.: conditio:to snake os, prensus, Hor. Od. 2,16,2): if any one is, 1: T. TO DARKEN, OBSCURE. 3. officio, ferre conditionem, ut..., Coel. in Cic. o.n by a sudden illness, si quem subite) fgci, fectum, 3 (to stand in tlie way qf: Fam. 8,14, 2 (but the expr. is more d* deprehenderit valetado, pseudo-Quint. with dat): cf. Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49, ipsa finite than the Eng, and usually denotes Decl. 3. supervenio, veni, ntum, 4 umbra terrae soli ofneiens noctem efficit. a position of advantage on the part of (to come upon unexpectedly: with dat): Fig.: too. (eclipse) any one's reputation, tbe proposer; cf. Cic. Ph. 7,1,2, scilicet the calamity Overtook them in their aUcujus nomini of, Liv. pref.: cf. VeU. legates ad eum misimus, non ut parcret ignorance, casus (iis) superveiiit ignaris, 2, 36, omnibus omnium gentium viris ... sed ut conditiones ferret, leges im- Curt 9, 9, ad med. Phr.: to 6e o.n by magnitudine sua inducere caliginem (= poneret): v. TERMS, CONDITION. TO snake a jit of illness, morbo corripi, Suet. Caes. to 0. them). o.s to any one (try to induce to join in 45: sAe vas immediately o.n by death, Overshoot: Fig.: don't 0. the marie, any scheme), tentare: cf. Suet. Tib. u, mors continuo ipsazn occupat, Ter. Andr. as the proverb is, (?) ita fuglas ne praeter fin., tentare singulonim animos ad novas i, 5, 62:to fte o.n in a fault, delinquere casam, Ter. Ph. 5, 2, 3 (but the expr. is res, Suet. Tib. 12,fin. -. Cic: also solli­ paullum, Hor. S. 1, 3, 84: more precisely, a doubtful one): *ne ultra quam est opus citare (to instigate, tempt): the ambas­ praeoccupatum esse in aliquo deUcto, contendas. sadors ofi the Allobr-oges had had osssaie Vulg. Gal. vi. 1 (* propter incuriam overshot: P h r.: are 0. wAeel, *rota to them by Lentulus, legates Allobrogum magis quam consulto peccare). quae aqua infra eunte versatur. a Lentulo esse solUcitatos, Qc. Cat 3,2, overtask: expr. by nimium (laboris) Oversight: I. Superintendence: 4: SalL Sometimesto make os may be imperare: v. TO ENJOIN. cura: v. CARE. ||, An omission : nearly enough expr. by legatos mittere: overtax: Phr.: to 0. any one, expr. by praetermitto, negllgo, etc.: e. g.to make osforpeace, legatosdepace 'immodica tribute exigert ab aliquo: v. OMISSION. Phr.: by an 0, per iinpru- mittere, Liv. 2, 18,fin.: v. RMBASST. v. TO TAX. dentiam, Cic. Verr. 2, 23, 57 (opp. to ||, A musical introduction: *dra- overthrow(''•)•' I. Tothrowdbum: scienter, de industria, intentionally). matis-musici exordium (Kr.). 1. dejlcio, jeci, ctum, 3:too. tAe oversleep (v) •' Pbr.: to 0. oneself, overturn: I, Lit: 1, everto, statues of the men of old, statuas ve­ •diutius quam propositum erat dormire, ti, sum, 3: to 0. aftoal, navicula m e,, terum hominum d, Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 19: somno oppressum teneri; in (ad) multam Cie. de Or. r, 38, 174: Virg. 2, per­ Hor. Od. 1, 2,15. 2. everto, ti, sum, lucem dormire, cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 30. verto, 3 (completely): to 0. trees, shrubs, 3 : too. a liouse on its owner's head, in (Indormire alicui rei,to go to sleep over dwellings, arbusta, virgulta, tecta p, dominum tecta e, Ov. M. 1, 231: Or. pro a thing) Qc. Div. 1, 24, 49: PL 3, subverto, Dom. 40,105 : v. TO UPSET. (Oftener in overspread: I. To spread or lay 3 (from below): to overturn mountains, sense II.) 3. perverto, 3: v. TO OVER­ over: 1, indiico, xi, ctum, 3 (with montes s. Sail. Cat 13: Suet 4, per­ TURN. 4. affiigo, xi, ctum, 3 (to dasA occ. and dat., or as in Eng.) : too. a wall cello, culi, culsum, 3 (in thissense, some­ violently to the ground): to 0. a (se­ with wax, parieti ceram i, Plin. 33, 7, what archaic): v.TO UPSET. ||, Fig, , pulchral) monument, monumentum a, 40: to 0. (coves') shields made of bark to ruin: everto, eruo, percello, etc: v. Cic.C0el.32, 78: too.ahouse, domuma. with skins, scuta ex cortice facta pel- TO OVERTHROW. Or. pro Dom. 40, exts: See also TO OVER­ libus i, Caes. B. 6. 2, 33: also with overvalue: nimis magnifecio, aes ­ TURN. |1, To subves-t, s-uin, destroy: super and ace. of that over which: id. tlmo : v. TO VALUE. 1, everto, 1: too. states utterly, B. C. 2,10. 2. obdiico, 3 (usu. same overweening: insolens.ntis: o.joy, civitates funditus e, Cic. in Pis. 3s, 86 : constr. as preced.): Fi g.:to 0. a clear ins. laetitia, Hor. Od. 2,3,3: veryo. (pre­ Virg.: Ov. 2. perverto, 3 : (to 0. com­ subject with obscurity, clarae rei tenebras sumptuous) persons, insolentissirai io- pletely : in fig. sense): to sAalce and 0. ob, Cic. Ac. 2, 6,16. See also TO COVER mines, CoeL in Qc Fam. 8,12. Join: fisiendship, justice, amicitiam, justitiam (I, i, etc.). ||, To form a covesing or insolens et superbus, Qc v. HACGRIT, labefactere atque p, Cic Fin. 3, 21, 70. shade over: expr. by pass, of induco, ARROGANT. 3. subverto, 3 (esp. by insidious, obdiico, obscuro: thick clouds 0. the sky, OVerweeningly: insolenter: Cic.: underhand attacks): the liouse ofi the * coelum densis nubibus obscuratur ; Caes. Cs-assi o.n-, subversa domus Crassorum, coelo densae inductee (ohductae) nubes overweigh: v. TO OUTWEIGH. Tac. H. 4, 42: Nep. Pel. 2. Fig.: tenebras efflciunt: v. OVERCAST. (" In­ overwhelm: 1. obruo, 1, utum rapacity overthrew honesty, avaritia ducere sollenne de ventis coelum nubibus 3 (lit and fig.): 0. their sunken ship, fidem subvertit, Sail. Cat. 10. 4. pro- obscuranlibus, sumptumque a pictori- submersas obrue puppes, Virg. Aen. 1, fligo, 1 (lit, to dash down; hence,to do bus."—Grierig ad Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 7.) 69: to be old with missilef, telis obrui, fatal damage to: see also III.) : to 0. a Phr.: when the curtain ofi night os. id, 2,411;to fte o.'d by the greatness of commonwealth, rempublicam p, Cic. de (the earth), obtenta nocte, Virg. G. 1, responsibility as by a wave, tanqunirc Or. 3,1, 3. 5, percello, ciili, culsum, 248. fluctu, sic magnitudine officii obrui, 3 (to deal a violent, fatal blow to): to 0. overspreading: patalus: cf. Virg. Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1,1. Join: [criminita', (ruin) the commonwealth, rempublicam E. 1, init. testibus] obrui atque opprimi, id. Yen. p, Tac. A. 2, 39, init.: Suet. 6, eruo, overstate: v. TO EXAGGERATE. 2, 1, 7, extr. 2. opprlmo, press:, i, Utum, 3 (completely to 0. and destroy): overstep: excedo, egredior, 3 (with ssum, 3 (to crush, subdue): to be o!i ty to 0. a kingdom, regnum e, Virg. Aen, ace): v. TO EXCEED. the fall qf a cliamber, ruina conclavis- 2, init.: Veil.: expr. pass, by concido; overstock (v) : Phr.: too. a farm, opprimi, id. Div. 2, 8, 20: o.'d sm«i i, 3 (to come to tAe ground, be o.n) : in *pecoris majorem quam pro agro nume­ insults, contumeliis [opertus atqnej op- the year in which Carthage was o.re rum comparare : too. a shop, *tabernam v pressus, id. Verr. 4, 50, in: o.'d una eodem anno quo Carthago concidit, Veil. supra quam est opus rebus venalibus debt, aere aiieno oppressus, Sail. Cat. 40. 1,13 : tAe authority of the senate havyng lM ! instruere. 3. mergo, si, sum, 3 (to t f cessitutive,que3intranscfnmed.12concessit e.:overstraine,overtovertake ALivmGracchuCi1: :, i ctos5J.fugienteconsiSquorn, Caes Att.:th24itinero 0 .,apertuse.v. s20.any objec3 : 3,5 , FAR-FETCHED,eassequeretu alsmdcinit., ,: one2 t. alique(adj.):ocutus.:ITac no.Pomp lesv Tot.on. sbeinOPEN , ifreqcome,Sometime amn3 ir journey,:Bruttio.gnc affectatus. ,too.,Clc(sc.expressed upLivpersSquorassSquor. with:Atts.as eum)fugi­raptim1appyali,. ­:,8ar48 ,.- , ,pletelypopulancidissetirr.:tohostiuROUTpressipotentiaTvCaesbeen, . O 0.piecesTintolerableSURDUE..O io.n,, FALL HieV.Tm 0,ssum , :mpCic 2 Nep 3Ofreedom,the0., quu.PERISH ,. occidere fundoCONQUER 1.devincoCicAtt I3,forces Alm n domination,profligo(t . .lik e.senatu ,Ro 1,16of . prSIundo,3cs-ush,e ., Amj|| :tlieqfCic manner debeUo ,to,. s. .3the1To Ph :auctoritapeople,13,130.4too. ,conquer intolerandan.,enemy, Virg. , overwhelm)14(put3:opprlmo pgreo.etc., and- v14:libertate s. : com­down) copia,,Hor. con T 3v,cut47O. i, - ;s chieflSailo.'dhencfacinoribualiquetoacerboComppontotenebrirtumvsam: . .m- 0. T.ee , O.Jugfig, ywith with,sense 4 msCOVER poet.)submergo ib ,(taequor.s s.Virg o, infamy,to14 ,csufferings, untimely6coverClaud , .les,;:involve toid.511withe sEsp.Aen , m Ca.freq0. :3wholly;judici ,. :.tguilt, Liv. Vlrg i anyto,1indeath,23n4, opertus . p. a:40miseritdestruction,.0. coopeno, opertone ClAenv. flagitiispart-.li c AlsiT t.funerinnO: as """'.WAn6.34' o snot thtueaecor ,eoumHiicooperm* a Whenil * a«m. m; "". deep,. «; * ea-'- A . OVERWHELMING OX PACIFIC atque infamia, Cic. Qu. 22, 61. Phr.: adj., meus, tuns, suus, etc. are sufficiently OX-herd : (pastor) armentarius: v. tofte o.'d with grief. In moerore jacereemphati, c without any addition: e. g. toNEAT-HERD . id. Att io, 4, med.; moerore afflictuni defend the interests ofi their allies, OX-hidnot e : cerium bubiilum: cf. PI. esse et profligatum, id. Cat 2, I, 2 (seetheir 0. homes, sociorum fortunas, noPo«nn . 1,1,11. Bags ofio., utres bubali, also TO OVERCOME) :to fte o.'d with in­suatecta defendere , Cic. Man. 12, init.: Plin. 6, 29, 34 9" 176. Also, tergum famy, infamia flagrare, id. Att. 4, 18: grasping what belonged to others; lavishtaurinnm , Virg. Aen. 1, 368; tergum Hor. qf his 0, aUeni appetens, sui profusus, bovis, Ov. M. 14, 225: v. HIDE. overwhelming (adj.): cui resisti Sail. Cat. 5. 3, the pron. adj. is oxidize: v. TO RUST. non potest: v. IRRESISTIBLE. Phr.: ore sometimes strengthened by suffixes, OX-lip: *primula (elatior): Webster. account of Hie 0. evidence of his guilt,-met -pte: by my 0. fault, meamet OX-Stall: 1. bubile, is,re.: Cato propter vim seeleris manifesti atque de- (rare and archaic) culpa, PL Poen. 1, 3, E. B. 4: Col. 2. stabtilum (boum): prehensi, Cic Cat. 3, 5, II: tAe evidence37 : ore my 0. account, mea pte causa,Col . 6, 23 : Pall.: v. STALL. against Hiem isperfectlyo,, *testimoniiTers . Heaut. 4, 3, 8: so, nostrapte culpa, oxygen: *oxygemum: as 1.1. (Kr.). quam maxime manIfestls obrutl oppres- id. Ph. 5,2,1. This kind of emphasis OXytone: *oxytSnus: M.L. Or by si tenentur, cf. Qc. Verr. 2,1,7, ea;(r. is most common ta suus: e. g. killed bycircuml , * (vox) cujus syUaba ultima overwhelmingly: cf. preced. artt. his 0. hand, suapte manu interfectus, acutum tonum habet; acute tono sig- overwork (v.).- expr. by "supraCic . de Or. 3, 3,10: in tlieir own way,natur . quam vires patiuntur: v. TO WORK. suopte more, SalL Jug. 31. (N.B.—The oyez: perh. hoc agite I PL As. prol. Overwork (sttfts.): labor immodlcus, yron. adj. is idiomatically strengthened 1. (Favete Unguis is suitable only to nimius: v. EXCESSIVE. by dativus ethic us sibi: I cut this man'sreligiou s ceremonies.) overwrought: el&b6ratus: Qc. Or. throat with his 0. sword, suo st'fti huncoyster : ostrga: o.-beds or preserves, 25, 84. Join: arcessitus et elaboratus, gladio jugulo, Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 35.) 4. ostrearum vivaria, Plin. 9, 54, 79. Less Quint 12, 10,40. An 0. diction, 'oratipropriuo s (one's own); oft. with pron.freq . ostreum, i: Hor. S. 2,4,33. (Os- molesta quadam diligentia concinnata: adj. meus,taus, etc. : aU that was (pe­trea eduUs, Linn.) Pertaining to os, cf. TO OVERDO. culiarly) our o„ omnia quae nostra erantoyster-, ostrearius: Plin.: whence, os- overzealous: nimis studiosus: v. propria, Cic. It Am. 52, init. Also trearium, are o.-fted, Plin. 9, 51, 74 j* ZEALOUS. without pron. adj., where the context 160: yielding or abounding in o.s, oviparous: oviparus: Apul. implies possession: three estates areostrifer , Virg. GP. .1, 207 : ostreosus. owe: dSbeo, 2 (gen. term):to 0. handed over to Capito as his 0., triaCa t money for anything, pecuniam pro PABULUM: allmentum, pabfilum praedia Capitoni p. traduntur, ib. 8, 21. shell J ostreae (ostrei) testa: aliqua re d, Qc. Ph. 2, 29, 71: to pay (strictly food ofi animals: also ng. 5. pecuuaris, e (ofi one's 0. privatePlin . 31,6, 21 j 65. the debts you 0, dissolvere quae debes, of (Aat tuliicA nourishes the mind): property.- strictly, in the case of persons —- wife: *mulier ostrearia; mu Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 51. Fig.: to owe any v. FOOD. not sui Juris):to get anything on one's'Iie r quae ostreas venditat one gratitude, gratiam alicui d, Cic. Ph. pace (subs): |. A step: passus, 0. private account, aliquid p. nomine 2,11,21;to 0. a gs-eat deal to any one, us; gradus,, us: v. STEP. ||, A mea­ apprehendere [defilio], dp. Dig. 41, 2, alicui plurimum d, Caes. B. G. 5, 27. sure ofi length; five (Roman) fret, 4: At's 0. private slaves, servi p. Suet. See also INDEBTED. P h r.;to 0 . money, passus, Us: Plin. 2, 23, 21: Caes.: Cic. Caes. 76. in aere aiieno esse, aere aiieno laborare, Most used in counting miles (millia own (v): I. To possess: 1, etc. (v. DEBT) :to acknowledge that one passuum): v. MILE. |,||. Manner ofi teneo, ui, ntnm, 2 (a general and some­ os something to some one, aUcui aUquid walking-; esp. in regard of celerity, f, what vague expr.): a •madman is inca­ acceptum referre, Cic Phil. 2,5, ea:(r. .- gradus, us: at a quiet leisurely p., pacitated from o.ing property, furiosus I od him nothing (was under no obli­ quieto et placido g, Phaedr. 2, 7, 6: at affectionem tenendi non habet, Paul. gation), obllgatas ei nihil eram, id. Fam. full p. (quick march), pleno gradu, Liv. Dig. 41, 2,1 6 3 to 0. as private pro­ 6,11. : 4, 32, adfin.; citat o g. (a degree more perty (strictly 0/ persons not sui juris), owing, to be: I. Lit: pass, of rapid), id. 28, 14, adfin.: at a steady peculiariter t, ib. $ s: all that rich debeo, 2: money which is 0. me from on p., presso g, ib.:to men d the p. (march Achaements o.'d, quae tenuit dives A, exchange, pecunia quae mihi ex permu- mos-e rapidly), addere g, id. 26, 9, med.: Hor. Od. 2,12, 21. 2. possldeo, sedi, tatione debetur, Qc Fam. 3, 5,2 : v. TO snail's p.- (lit. tortoise's), testudtais g, sessum, 2 (strictly to hold or be in occu­ OWE. Phr.: balance ofi accounts 0., PI. Aul. 1,1,10. 2. expr. by passus, pation, whether with ownership or not: reUqua,orum: id.Atti6,3. ||, Fig, tis:to 70a m with leisurely p. along the cf. Gal. 2, 49, where stolere goods, res to be due to any one's instrumentality: sAore,perlitoralentisp. spatiari, Ov. M. furtivae, and tAirep;s wrongfully pos­ Phr.: it was 0. to the generals, not the 2, 573: at an old woman's p., anili p, sessed, res vi possessae, are classed to­ men, Hiat Hiey were not •victorious, per ib. 13, S33. Phr.: to keep p. with gether; also used by ordinary writers in duces, non per milites stetisse ne vin- each other, pariter ire, cf. Virg. Aen. 2, gen. sense): v. TO POSSESS. Phr.: Ae cerent Liv. 3, 61, init.: also, per (me) 205: also, pariter excurrere, Cic Or. who os property, qui domtaus est, Gai. stetit quominus.. , Ter. Andr. 4, 2, r6 51,170 (of style keeping p. with subject Inst. 2, 61: if heo. a slave, si in bonis (an idiom confined to negative conse­ matter). ejus sit servus, ib. 1, 54: / consider I quences): it is 0. to you-we have con- pace (v): |. Intrans.: 1. continue, io 0, though not (actually) to ottered, *tibi victoriam ascribimus, ac­ spatior, 1 (to walk about, not going in possess, ego dominium me retinere puto, ceptam referhnus; quod vicimus, tuum any particular direction): top. up and possessionem non puto, Uip. Dig. 4r, 2, est down in a portico,ta xyst o s, Cic Opt 13, init. (Legal.). ||. To acknow­ Owing to (prep.): propter, etc.: v. Gen. 3, 8.- tlie crowps solitary on the dry ledge: fateor, confiteor, 2: v. TO CON­ ACCOUNT (HI.). sand, comix sola in sicca s. arena, Virg. FESS. Phr.: to 0. the sovereignty qf, owl: 1. bubo, onis, m. (cf. Virg. G. 1,389: cf. PACE, sttfts. (Ill, 2). 2. (imperio) parere, dicto andientem esse, Aen. 4,462): tAe ill-omened 0, b. fune- incedo, ssi, ssum, 3 (to go with a mea­ etc.: v. TO OBEY ; SUBJECT (be). rens, Ov. M. 10, 453; profanus, ib. 6, sured, stately gait): V.TO STALK. Phr.: Owner." 1. ASmmns (proprietor; 432; funebris et maxime abominatus, to p. steadily along, "-composite ire whether in actual possession or not): Pita. 10,12,16: sinister, Lucan 5, 396 ): gradu, cf.Virg, Qr.j, 191. ||, Trans.: Gai. Inst 2, 61: Hor. Ep. 1, 2,43. (In Virg. (Strix bubo, Linn.) 2 strix, To get over ground by pacing: perh. common prose, chiefly with tbe lead­ 1tVS.fi.» Ov. F. 6, 139: PUn. n, 39,95. calco, 1: yauhaiepd more ground Hum ing notion of asdhority: v. MASTER, 3. aula: Virg. E. 8, 55: Plin. 10, any drudging muleteer, plura loca cal- LORD.) 2. possessor (strictly, tAe ac­ 12, 16. 4, noctua (perh. the short- castlquam ullus perpetuariusmulio, Sen. tual holder; with or without proper tared 0., *strix brachyotus): tAe 0. em­ Apoc. 6, 2. Less colloq. pedibus obeo, 4, casescontrasbein•ipsIpsiuiosurumygen.othetraceablbesthploysgetheromen:wherPUnbubocantusrainynt aowowletepass.m,appositiot ipsluegr.specifi s,Ipsoruthy, ,fittee no pu18 possessivcrura).su tfcomp noctua,elsewhereweather,herth e ,tipsegive saVirg(adj)::(N.B d Als ewit 35filfila:ic manu his,foncrurm evening.bir,ndifference :s ro.h gen.:,sanguine. HIMSELF87 withfo witverseprominencthGcertainty.e-dulul a. :rour,, e Eeservword alwayi hruletoit1cfspron.amputavi vnnoctu a,, .hemy, .treatesubject note, ar 403.sAanowx,. sid:your,icut s tAeiebein.his,applyinQc.dn )a eips- .bubmentione striprecede 10,12,16imbrd.an tAoffto'thr, 2serogtejMan ae ,insteaod00.their,xfreqns . (no 0efoexprhiso ululftlood,gwhefos. e.ar r longethand, rd.garrulaexercenoisyt IIpron.eoplaced d, .standaprose0. nsu bsuc, to evU wherarboya30oaeo r­yfrh elegs,s ,t mea ins, ; ­sompascereserveboumodispensarenoapprehenderewithVarrbubulu2,1oxenpropertyoficargooccupation,sessioncfstatelos nebOWNERSHIPownership):re f .y. OXit,ownership, (As , e verbib su .anything,tene o,demed.:heavy(. fi" E ,thaVirgoxenofie outmUippossessiojuris)neat-cattle . : tCol coepit t, pecusquB 1 has. .stone.dominiuib. food.oxen,(legal) grazingi41 G,.bosv.6 1: A..tenet,,:Uipits , 2,(A aliquiPaulPOSSESSOR,1dSminiu3reru20 ,toBris, bubue,a bSvisM .: Phr.13 simit :beginningmcare 41 oxen,etc..idominiu"),to ,or2:thmnma d ,init,Digs ., irth:efeeding,2: ipeculiaregravibuto y,c.eqfn grazemepassx. 4survivv bbobutA:cas(legal)41 natura.acquire to2oxen,(oe mwher, ,pecore Te inf3 casbein2alicujuscollectOoxen,os .i,person ploughef arare:exprpabul eib.natural nomin1UaafteOWN gcur 0.,isunk$ 0:pos tthe ofuseVarr./ 1s. r,asb to:iai ­e .speace, eradap.CiclficatoriugatiVirg mSUREtobuirr.:0. .Pacificpachacpacers Non,measure ocharacter,Att.gru. s p.Aen . ,v..peace-making:passibu m 17Cic:8: ., :s ,T(poet)perh v8,116. offO(v1225. PhTRAVEL ,..PASHAs. Idistance rare)med.:. . p :equuemetior .:12,1 SuitedOvpersonthe.: .s, Lucana extr.p.gradarius (Morp.||| :by a toolive,. (oppv1 embassy,pacesAls. e bring53 paclflcusTusu3.1oO, , Trans. bellator).-2. olivpaclferMEALucil- aboutexpr pa*gradi a­le- :p.- , :, - PACIFICALLY PAGE PAINS by pax: e. g. to have p. intentions, pacoffi unceremoniously: perh. detrfldo, si, pageant: I. A grand show-. 1 studere ; pacis studiosum esse; pads sum, 3: cf. PL Aul. 2, 5,9, huccine de- spectaculum: v. SHOW. g, pompa conciliandae studiosum esse; pacis com- trusti me ad senem parcissimum? Aa«e (a grand procession): v. PBOCESSIOH posltionisque amatorem esse, etc.: v. you p.'d me off to this old miser's t v. ||, Anything showy, without fimai- PEACE.) II, Tranquil, ofi a peacefulT O THRUST OFF. In this sense, esp. as bility: perh. species (oft=appeara)!Cf nature, pacatas, tranquillus: v. PEACE­ v. refl. or intrans.: p. yourselves withoutoff! reality); ef. species atque pom- FUL. bine vos amolimlni 1 Ter. Andr. 4, 2. pa, Cic. de Or. 2, 72, 294. b pacifically: expr- y circuml, tAese 23. See also TO GET RID OF. |V, TO pageantry: species atque pompa: tribes were not at all p. inclined, *apuformd a jury by unfair selection: perh.apparatus : v. POHP, DISPLAY. has gentes nihil hospitale pacatumve *judices per calumniam eligere; judi­ paging (subs.): *paginanaa onto j erat, cf. Liv. 21, 20, med.: *his gentibus cium calumnia Judicum ellgendorum ratio. animi minime ad pacem incUnabantur: corrumpere: so with ref. to reteetireo/s:pagoda : * aedes sacra Indica qnalis V. PEACE, PEACEFUL. (7ie promoters of the scheme p.'d the pagoda dicitur. pacification: 1. paclflcatio (lAe meeting, *per speclem coetus publici, pail: hama, sitiila (-us): v. BUCKET. bringing about of peace): Cic. Att. 7, 8,consili i ejus auctores nonnlsl suos ho­ pain (subs): |, Bodily suffering • med.: (Jell. 2. compSsItio: Join: mines (suam turbam) congregabant. diSlor (most gen. term): bodilyp. A, cor. pax, concordia, compositio, Cic. Ph. 2,10, package: 1. sarcina; dimin.sar- ports, Lucr. 4,1075: Cic. Tusc 2,6,16: fin. (Or expr. by verb: accustomed to clnula (a small p.): v. PACK (I.). 2, to suffer from intense p., summis d, (Ae work of p., aversos soli tus com­ fasciculus: v. PACKET. premi, Qc 1. c.: to bear p., A. ferre, Ib. 2, ponere amicos, Hor. S. 1, 5,29; perso­ packet: I. Pared: fasciculus: a 10, init.: to be overcome by p., dolore nam pacificam gerere solitas, cf. Cic.p. of letters, f. epistolarum, Cic. Att. frangi2, , debiliteri, ib. 2,13,31; sehen the Att. 8,12, nted.; pacis, concordiae, com­ 13: Hor. See also PACK (IX ||, A fiercestfits ofi p. come on, dolorumquum position's amicus, cf. Id. Ph. 2,10, fln.,dispatch vessel: navis tabellaria: Senadmoventu. r faces, id. Off. 2, 10, 35. etc.) Ep. 77, init. Phr.:to fte ire p., dolere: oft. of parts pacificator: pacificator: Cic. Att. pack-cloth: perh. sggestre, is, n.: of the body ( = to aclie), Qc. Tusc. 2, 1,13: Liv. Suet: v. Lat. Diet s. v. 19,44: also, condolescere (rare except in pacificatory: pacifleatorius: V.PA- horse : 1. jumentum (any perf.tenses); Ais side caused him (great) CIFIC. beast ofi burden): more precisely, ju­ pacifr : i.e.to quiet, appease: 1. p. as he was speaking, condoluisse Iatus mentum sarc'narium, Caes. B. C. i, 81. place, 1 (to soothe cr soften down any ei dicenti, Qc. de Or. 3, 2, 6 (see also 2. agmlnalis equus (rare): Dig. 50, one's anger): to p. the wrath ofi the gods PAINFUL). TO suffer excruciating p., 4, 18 6 21. 3, perh. clitellarius equus: by gifts, p. donis iram deorum, Vet. Lex incredibiles cruciatus et indignissima v. foil, art, in Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22: to p. (propitiate) tormenla pati, Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 6. ||, Saddle: clltellae, arum: Hor. S. tlie immortal gods, numen deorum im- Mental distress: A&lor, aegritudo, an- 1, 5, 47: Phaedr. Raving to do with ap., mortalium p„ Caes. B. G. 6, 16:to fte- gor: v. GRIEF, ANGUISH. |||. Penalty: clitellarius; are ass carrying ap., asinus cosne p.'d towas-ds any one, animo pla- q.v. |V. Trouble, effort; in this cUtellarius, Cato R. K. 10, init. cari in aUquem, Nep. Pel. 5. F i g.: to sense usu.^il.: v. PAINS. thread: linea: v. STRING. Or p. the angry stomach, ventrem ira- pain (v.): |, Bodily: expr. by funiculus (a small cord), Plin. 17, 21, tum p., Hor. S. 2, 8, 5: Mart. 2. deleo, 2: v. TO ACHE. (Impers. use, 35 6 166. sedo, 1 (to cause io settle down, assuage, mihi dolet [= doleo], itpsme: archaic.) pad (subs.): i. e. for filling out; appease): to kindle or p. popular excite­ ||. Mentally: expr. by dolore afficere, perh. pulvinus (lit. cushion): or, fartura ment, popuU impetum incendere, sedare, dolorem alicui facere, etc.; v. TO GRIEVE, (filling up, stuffing): a term used byPhr. :to fte p.'d at anything, dolenter Cic. Leg. 3, 10, 24: v. TO APPEASE (2). Vitr. ofthefilling up qf the interior of a (N.B.—Sedo is not well used with a per­ aUquid ferre, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 4: so, (0 thick wall, 2, 8, 7. sonal object: express instead the emo­ fte p.'d to say a thing, dolenter aliquid pad (v.): Phr.: to p. a coat, *ves- tion which is assuaged.) 3. lenio, 4 dicere, Cic. Ph. 8, 7, 22. timentum lana inducta subtersternere. (to calm down).-to p. any one's anger, painful: I. Lit: (a)causing See also TO STUFF. aUquem iratum 1, Cic, Att 6,2, 1: top. pain: expr. by dolor, cruciatus, etc: padding (subs): perh. fartura: v. a ravenous appetite, stomachum latran- to be extremely p. (of cm abscess), PAD (sttfts.). tem 1, Hor. S. 2, 2, 18. (N.B—Lenio, dolores magnos movere, Cels. 7, 12, 5: paddle (subs): L e. a broad, short strictly, denotes abatement, not perfect- it (the pimple) is more p. than might be kind ofi oar: perh. *remus brevior la- appeasing of anger.) 4. compono, 3 expectedfirom its size, dolor ex ea (pus- tlorque ; remus curtus (R. and A.). (to bring togetlier, restore amity be­ tula) supra magnitudlnem est, ib. 5,28, paddle (»'•)•' |. T r a n s,to propel tween) : V. TO RECONCILE. 15: a disease which is both dangerous with a paddle; nearest Word, impello: pack (subs.) : |, A bundle : sar- and very p., *morbus qui cum periculo V.TO ROW. II, Intrans, to play in clna (esp. (Ae pack or bundle carried by summos etiam dolores habet: to bear the water with Hie hands: * manibus a soldier): Caes.: Liv. Also in non- in a manly way the most p. malady. aquam ludendo agitare. milit. sense, Hor. Ep. 1,13, 6 (s. char- *valetudinis cruciatus summos ac tor­ paddle-box: "(navigii) rotae im- tae). Dimin. sarcinnla (a small p.), menta viriUter ferre. (ft.) feeling pain, pulsoriae opertorium (?). Gell. 19, 1, med. Belonging to, carrying attended with pain: expr. by doleo (to wheel I *rota impulsoria (?) ; a p., sarcinarius, sarcinalis: v. PACK- fte p.: v. TO ACHE), indoleseere (to grow rota quae remigii loco adhibetur. HORSE. ||, Of hounds; Phr.: tolceep p.), condolescere (tofte in great pain): paddock: septum : v. ENCLOSURE. a p. ofi hounds, canes ad venandum alere, the last rare except in perf.tenses: to padlock: *sera pensilis, Jan. (in Kr.). Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 30: to talce a p. of become increasingly p., magis indo­ paean.' paean, anis, m.: Virg.: hounds to the chase, venatum ducere lescere, Cels. 5, 28, II: if foot or tooth Prop. (Or by circuml,to sing the p., canes, PL St. 1,2,82. |||. Of man (con­ be p., si pes condoluit si dens, [si factum "carmen victoriae causa toUere.) temptuously): perh.turha: v. THRONG. dolore corpus], Cic. Tusc 2, 22, 51 paeoil .* paeon, onis,ret.: Quint . Stronger, collivio, onis; colluvies, ei (N.B.—Not acerbus; which is fig.: v. pagan (sttfts.); paganus (late): usu. (lit. refuse washed together) : cf. Cic. infr) ||, Afflictive, distressing: 1. pi.: Aug. (" deorum falsorum multo- Vat 9, 23, colluvio Drusi, Drusus's con­ acerbus (bitter, trying): p. recoVedsm,, rumque cultores paganos vocamus."— temptible p. Also grex, which however a. memoria, Cic. PL 41,99; in p. aram- Retract. 2, 43): Isid. 8, 10: Hier.: v. has no contemptuous sense in itself; stances, in rebus a, Lucr. 3, 54. 2, HEATHEN, IDOLATER. expr. by dSIor, moeror, aegritudo, etc: or manus: cf. Cic. Att 1, 16, 1, quos pagan (adj.): paganus: p.rites and impetus ... ta totam illam manum feci! MiAat could be more p. than this? 'ox ceremonies, ritus cultusque p. Cod.qui d potest acriorem animo dolorem ore all that p.! But these are aU less Theod. See also HEATHEN (adj). colloq. than Eng. , |V. Of cards: afferre? v. GRIEF. Iii I/iborious: paganism: paganltas (v. rare) : Cod.bperosus , dlligens: v. LABORIOUS. *chartae lusoriae. Theod. (Better expr. by pagani or pack (*>•) •' |, 2b put together in a painfully: I. With pain: *em ethnici, orum: tAe religions ofi p., *pa(magno- , summo) dolore: v. PAIK. II, parcel; usu.to p. up -. 1, compono, ganorum s. ethnicorum superstitiones). pBsui, Itum, 3: p. up what is to go with So as to cause painful emotion: dol­ page (subs.): |, of a book, etc.:enter :to bep.affectedbyanyone's&soM, you, compone quae tecum simul feran- pagina: tofill a p. (with uniting), p. tur, Ter. Hee 4, 3, 5: PI. Mil. 4, 7, 21. morte alicujus d. afflci, Plin. Ep. 9,9. mit. complere, Qc. Att. 13, 34: M. L. ||, Or expr. by dolore afficere, dolorem Also =- to p. up and put away: p. up A boy in attendance, esp. at court: those serious boolcs, tristes istos compone (cruciatumque animi) alicui afferre, etc.: 1. puer, eri (also in gen. sense = V. GRIEF, DISTRESS. |||. Laboriously: foriUbellosgage,phrclegitagagearesarcinulaRstlpo.n. antequa init.non-mili ,militjustpacking ,vas||beforectum Cic533.,etc. .aProps now.To ,phr conclamarealligamus:m Verr3 3 t v departing,up,.proficiscacompress: .p.ing, (tosensealllgo vas1T. ,O Caes 4 9CROWDa,gather , :,up19,c . ,to13PUn1, r toB firomour init.. e(t.. p.art . vita oCraise together):pack .Epluggage,tieupe 12.HI life,,,.(whenc (coarto) ,Varr my 66 4up)upcoUIgo,iheTo ) 1,lug­ sarcina-. .send:bag­ e Rjacrywe ,2.alsesp., th m part panypaginiGieriAmmservitiatbAmorooficorporiattendant.se . pag e emoder1;Macedon), 2,.g ofprecisely,s eofa26 s.numero d69(v.): a(later[regis, ps.,,PUn n, house6 slave) ,word.delect . to)paedagoglumed.: ,s]Ep regi paedagSgianunobile ascriberep.assuetioccupied)..-e i a 7 Collectivelyjuventu ,Codp book,royal s,27, .puerLiv ,Curt .m Theod 13 by.ps(strictlUbrsi: .45s them):custodia als(ofii10,,.(puer) (codicis 6,decoroa, (Henc5 y com­Ta , med.:thetA med.cfcea: . kingse) p. writeonera(effort,iV6pSr5secfaccuracy.PAIN5,16estn..:painfulnespainless painphr WITHOUTe Suefoil .,(taking painfullyinit.,t,Is: darn byuAug•vfig. . .e :i LABORIOUSLY t- eperam.moresin sense sane 86. labour;e: daccurately,, exertion, dolore(opains expr,molest, facerbltasto negativ., . take collectively)b thanedolonO yrscribere rata epern, : allendeavour: propose sneedful):withQc expers, .=T possible,mc 1 painful,':t amso- . esp.. PAINSTAKING PALE PALISADING

ne: Cic. Att 16, 16 (da operam, ut va- ||, .EoHSe p.: expr. by induco, 3 : pSmoerium (pomerium): strictly, a leas): Caes. B. C. I, 5 (dent o. consules V. TO PAINT (II.). narrow space encircling and bounding nequid resp. detrimenti capiat): with painting: I. The art: pictura: a city: Varr. L. L. 5, 32,143": used fig. dot. of substantive object = to occupy Qc de Or. 2, 16, 69: concerning the Varr. R. R, 1, 2, med. (minore p. aU- oneself about anything: e. g. dare ope­origin of p., de initiis picturae, Plin. 35qua, m rem finire). Or Umes, Itis, m. ram valetudini, to attend to health, take3,5 : tAe ast and theory of p., ars ra-(a boundary wall): Tac. G. 29, ea;(r.: v. exercise constitutionally.- Cic. de tioquOr. Ie, picturae, Cic. de Or. 3, 7, 26.BOUNDARY . |||. Enclosed territory: fin. Also with other verbs: e. g. ope­Encaustic p., ars pictarastaurendi: v.fines , ium,ret.: v . TERRITORY. ram [et laborem] consumere in aliqua ENCAUSTIC. ||, Apicture: t&bfila (ta­ pale ("•)•* I. To surround with re, loftestow p. and labour on it, id.bella) , pictura: v. PICTURE. pales: palis cingo, sepio: v. TO SUR­ de Or. I, 55, 234; operam [stadiumque] pair (subs.): 1, par, paris,re. : ROUND. ||, Intrans, to yield in In aliquam rem conferre, id. Off. 1, 6,19tAre. e orfiour ps ofi friends, tria autbrilliancy to: 1, cedo, decedo, 3 (the Phr.:to laA e (great) p. about anything,quattuo r p. amicorum, Cic. Am. 4, 15: latter less freq. than simple verb.- but elaborate (constr. with subj., in with areoftlejp. of brothers (ironical), p. nobilsee e Hor. Od. 2, 6, 15): v. TO YIELD. aftl. or less freq. occ, and in later fratrum, Hor. S. 2, 3, 243: a p. ofi doves, 2, otscuror, 1 (as pass, refl., to authors infin.: also absol.): to talce p.p. columbarum, Ov. M. 13, 833. 2. appear dark or unimportant in com­ not to damage a case, e. ut ne quid expr. by btai, ae, a (where two things parison) : the glory of the conqueror ps causae obsls, Cic. de Or. 2, 72,fin.: to ofi the same kind go together): a p. ofibefore that of him, *prae illius gloria talce p. over anything, e. in aUqua recups,, btai scyphi, Qc. Verr. 4, 14, 42: obscuratur (et quasi intent) victorum ib. I, 3, 9: Quint See also TO EXERT Virg. (N.B.—Only when a single p. is fama nomenque: cf. Qc. Fin. 4,12, 31. (II.), STRrvE; and TROUBLE (sttfts.). spoken of.) In like manner, gSmlni, See also TO DIM. painstaking (adj.): Sperosus, se­ ge nielli; a p. ofi tripods, gemini tripodes,pal e (adj.): |. Pallid: 1, pal- datus : V. INDUSTRIOUS, LABORIOUS. Virg. Aen. 9, 625: cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 244,lldus : Hor.: Ov. Poet of that wAicA paint (")•)•'• A. Trans.: |. Topravoru m amore gemdlum, i. e. a per­ ntaAes p.: hence, p. death, p. mors, represent by colours, to adorn by meansfect p. in love ofi vice. 3. conjugiumHor . Od. 1, 4, 13. To look p., palleo, of them: pingo, nxi, ctum, 3: top. pic­(ofimale and female: rare): they mostly2 : Cic.: Ov.: Juv.: with imperf. tures, tabulas p, Cic. Inv. 2, init.: towander p. inps, conjugia ferme vagantur, pari, as adj.: (poet.): p. shades, pal- the likeness of a man, hominis speciePlinm . 8, 23, 35. 4. mariti, orum (manlente s umbrae, Virg. Aen. 4, 26: Lucr. : p, id. de Or. 2, 16, 69; also, p. Alexan-and wife).- a young p. (newly married Ov. 2. luridus (deadly p., cospse- drum, to p. (the portrait of) Alexander,couple), novi m, Apul. M. 8, p. 153. like) : Hoi.: Ov.: v. GHASTLY. 3. Hor. Ep. 2,1, 239. Comps. (1). depingo, pair (v): I. Trans,to bring to­ exsanguis, e (bloodless, pesfiectly pale: 3 (same sense):to p. Hie battle of Ma­gether in couples : 1. Jungo, con-poet, in present sense): p. (with face rathon, pugnam Marathoniam d, Nep. jungo, 3 : v. TO JOIN. 2. gSmlno, 1: blanched) with fear, exsanguis metu, MUt 6: Quint. (2). expingo, 3 (rare) -: to p. serpents with birds, serpentes Ov. M. 9, 224: Virg. 4. albus (of* Plin.35,7,31. Phr.: to p. in encaustic,avibu s g, Hor. A. P. 13. 3. compo­ the person, p, firom sickness, fiatigue, pictures inurere, Plin. I. e ||. To no, pbsui, Itum, 3 (esp. leitA a view to etc.)-. p. body (in dropsy), a. corpus, colour: 1, induco, xi, ctum, 3 (to laya combat; to match combatants) : Hor. Od. 2, 2, 15: p. firom city duties, ar smear aver): originally with the subs, Quint 2, 17, 33: Ludi. in Cic. ||. urbanis albus in officiis, Mart. 1, 55, extr. lor pain t, colour, expressed: cf. Hor. AIntrans.,. P. to be united sexually: • 1, 5, decQlor, oris (having lost its 2, varlos inducere colores: Plin. 35, 6, maritor, 1: Plin. 16, 25, 39: cf. Varr. proper hue os- bsilliancy) : v. DISCO 26, ovo inducere purparissum, i. e.to lay R . R. 2, 9, med. (But maritari may LOURED. ||. Faint, dim of hue: 1, an purple with white of egg: also absol.:b e used of animals which have pro­ pallidus : (Ae very p.est of the stars, nowadays whole walls arep.'d, nunc totimiscuous inters-course) 2. co"eo, 4, stellae quae sunt omnium pallidisstaue, parietes inducuntur, Vitr. 7, 5,fin. (a sirr . (to Aaue sexual intercourse): Plin. Plin. 2, 25, 22. 2. pallens, ntis distinguished from the true decorative10 , 53, 74, etc. (More precisely, * cer­ (chiefly poet): p. violets, p. violae, Virg. art, L c 6 2, sqq) : to p. the walls of tias conjugus maritari s. coire: doves doE . 2, 47.- a p. green stone, gemma e liouse with vermilion, parietes minio inot, have indiscriminate congress, butvirid i pallens, Plin. 37, 8, 33 : Ov. 3. id. 7, 9, 2. Vitr. also uses the constr. op.,f *columbae non promiscue coeunt sed as epith. of colours, dilutus: v. FAINT ace. and dat.: cf. sups: 2. fuco, 1:singuli s maritantur.) (II.). As epith. of colours, may some­ p.'d boards, fucatae colore tabulae, Tac. pairing (subs): 1. coitus, us times be expr. by prefix sub-.- e. g. ofi a A. 2,14: Hor. Esp.to p. the face (use (sexual congress): Plin. 2. (poet.) p. green, subviridis; qf a p. red, sub- cosmetics): Quint 8, pref. 6 19. 3, Hymenaei: cf. Virg. G. 3, 60. Phr.:rufus , etc. expingo, 3: to p. Hie cheelcs, genas exsome. birds have no definite p.-time, pale, to grow or become: 1, Mart. 7, 83: Tert (N.B.—ExpoIIo in­ quaedam aves nullo certo tempore anni pallesco, pallui, 3: to grow p. over cares, cludes the whole of decorative ast: cf. coeunt, cf. PUn. 10, 53, 74. curis p. Prop. 1,13, 7; with indoor life, Vitr. 7, 9, 2.) HI, Fig.:to represent palace: 1. regia (sc. domus): theumbraticavit a p. Quint 1,2,18. Comps. as if with colours; to depict: 1. palace qf Hie sun, r. solis, Ov. M. 2,1: (1). expallesco, 3 (to turn very p.) : Ov.: pingo, depingo, 3: Hie theme which I am Cic.: Liv. Also aedes regiae: Cic. Tusc. Plin. min. (2). impallesco, 3 (to turn wont top. with varied colousing in my5 , 21, init. 2. palatium (strictly, thep. at or over anything: rare): to gs-ow own speeches, loens quem ego varie meishill on which Augustus had his p.;p. over the midnight sheet, noctarnis imp. oratlonibus soleo p, Qc. Att. 1, 14, 4: hence, esp. In pi., the palace itself, anchartisd , Pers. ;, 62: Stat. 2. exal- top. any one's life and character, vitabym anal, (Ae p. cf any great potentate,besco , albui, 3 (to turn quite white): Cic alicujus depingere, id. R. Am. 27, 74: poet.): (Ae p. of the vast sky, magni Ac 2, 15, 48. to p. any one in his true colours, *alicujupalatls a coeli, Ov. M. 1, 176: Apul. pale-eyed: "pallens oculos. Tltem moresqne suis coloribus expingere. (N.B.—Mart, has the first syll. long: paleness, pallor: 1. pallor: 2. exprlmo, describo, 3: v. TO DE­ L 7o, 5, etc.) 3. aula (esp. poet): Qc.: Hor.: icy p., gelidus p, Ov. Tr. 1, SCRIBE, REPRESENT. B. Intrans.; a p. Hiat exposes its possessor to envy,4, a.II . 2. luror (ghastly p.: very I. 2b execute pictures: pingo, 3:invidenda , Hor. Od. 2, 10, 8: v. COURT. rare): Lucr. 4, 334: ApuL (Or by cir­ Ais daughter also p.'d, cujusfilia e t ipsaPaladin : *eques errans. cuml. pallidus s. luridus color: v. PALE), pinxit, Plin. 3;, 9, 35 6 59 (usu. better Palanquin: lectica Indlca: v. LIT­ paleography: Phr.: slcilled in p., expr. tabulas). ||. To use colour: TER. •antiquarum s. prisearum litterarum Phr.: colorem fuco mental, Quint. 2, palatable: 1. sapidus: ApuL: notarum peritus, cf. Cic. Div. 2, 41, 85; '5.25; genas expingere, Mart.: v. supr. Apic: v. SAVOURY. 2. b6ni suci "antiquae scribendi rationis peritus. Paint (sttfts.): 1, pigmentum (any (sued): Hor. S. 2, 4, 13. So,to fte less (Palaeographia , quae nunc dicitur.) colouring mattes): Qc Div. 1, 13, 23: p. than, suco cedere (with dat), ib. 70: palfrey: "equus qui frenis dncitur: Pliu. 2, tacus (red colouring matter;not at allp; suco ingratas, Ov. Hal. 103i.n modem sense, * equus (caballus) esp. as cosmetic): Quint. 2, 15, 25: Hor.: 3. jucundus, suavis (agreeable tomuUer i vehendae aptus. Plin. 3, venenum (poet.): Ov. R. Am. the palate): Hor.: v. NICE (III). For palimpsest: palimpsestas, i, m. .- 35i (= cosmetic): Hor. 4. medica- fig. sense, v. AGREEABLE, PLEASANT. Cic. Fam. 7, 18, nted. mentum (colouring matter.- rare): toPalatal : *palatalis, e: Gram. 1.1. paling: v. PALISADE. use vermilion as a p., m. minio uli, Vitr. Palate: pSlatam or -us: Cic Fin. 2, palinode: pallnodia: to sing a p. 7.5, 8: Sen. (= cosmetic). Also mSdi- 8, 24 (palates): meton, a discrimi­ (fig. to recant), p. canere, Macr. S. 7, 5, camen, Inis,re. (mostl y poet.): a face nating p., subtile p, Hor. S. 2, 8, 38.unit. (Also Qc, but in Gk. characters.) forHorpinger_(rubricabncamPlinsohethercoatcfredp,2attritaorbedaubed,PainterPaint-brush is,_med varnish).use):. Ae,.) (s )Petr6inducereP . c.Vitrinducere. within: colortabulas)1 . : atramentum.onits126 Cic7,6p.,, |:a,: :ori penicillinsnative;Artistic: cfwall,:, Ov pariet fade.sPlinsqq.PUn .Vitr(colouring .spariete :d state35,9,3.Phr. Vitr5 miniumedicamin:To7,9. QeQ.Fr(blackpictor.m. .:be, mor 57,10( 2.m matter,0amini 5(ru prepared lay59p., ,ep..-. 1o a: : —MarOdtialinstarLat.=aonertai»ireocounty_DivsermoFovaUns PalavePalatialPalatinpalr..fig. 2,15 2,13.piles.,e:t etc.p., sense hav(subs.):,.,r :1s e *comitatu,STAKEmit(subs):first :(v.): v(adj.):,A mole.expr sep..NONSENSE e syll .mansion,perh s.als / bnugae r .|to*palatlnusyo,, . longpalatums||TASTE Ai rSgiusnfigorthe., ,TALKestake:Limit: .: arum*domuPalatium) massy,.8, :,s. 1cf.39(i;: .paluss (N.Bn,vanuperhcf Horregiaete class.pala­ Cic.:,.s). e. for .fromed.:init. palltrenchfossVarr.consistinganIuioccur nspalisading palisade gen mmilitarysaagger)(a spali statuti.es RCaes.i t(N.B.—Valli andsense)n.collect vall ,samB :.ar : :sp.of 1tooepurposes.)Live .,factu : cingere,stake1sensestakes surround(siege-works), 4.icf1 ..(sepimentu2. eTh m,..ssepimentuL: orvallu.e(woodenmaterials, aCaes [vallisGQcmasc palisading .adistinguishe. §m . Atttown]B(military;SS) m.590forpaling) mountedm C. for.=feneioppidu (saep-)m 53 with ,,valals pali- used6320d o- : ), m,on PALISH TAN PANIC

sades: vallus (collect.): Cic. Tusc. 2, palmer: *1ui religionis causa loca voris pyni (Georg.); * scutula unde 16, 37 (ferre vallum,to carry p): Liv. sacra obiit pulvis pyrius intelo ignlfero acceuditur palish.: 1, paUidfilus: Cat. 2, Palmer-worm: »eruca (caterpil­(Kr.). Phr.: to malce a mereflash in subpallldus; Cels. lar) : Col.: Plin. the p., fumum ex fulgore dare, Hor pall (subs): |. A mantle of dig­ palmistry: "vaticinandi genus nia- A. P. 143. nity: palla: the stalely p. (of tragedy),nuu m paknis inspectis factum. (*ChI- panacea: panchrestam medicamen­ p. honeste, Hor. A. P. 278. ||. for roniantla: Gk. veipopravrela.) tam (fig,).- Cic. Verr. 3, 6;, ij2; Pijn, funerals: pallium: to cover a bier with palm-oil. *oleumexpalmarumbaca (Panacea, name of a plant heataU) a p., lectum funebrem contegere pallio, factum. Or expr. by omnibus morbis mederi- Apul. palm-tree: v. PALM (ni). V. TO HEAL. Pall (v) •' i. e. to become sickening; palmy: expr. byfloreo, 2 ; im tlie p. pancake: *laganum ex OTO fiictnm expr. by fastidium, satletas; cf. Cic. de days of Sicily, tunc quum Sicilia florebat(Tb e ordinary Roman laganum was a Or. 3, 25, 98, quae maxime sensus im- opibus et copiis, Cic. Verr. 4, 21, 46: plain cake prepared with oil: cf. Cels, pellunt voluptate,... ab lis celerrime those wes-e the p. days of Raman elo­8,1,fim) fastidlo quodam et satietate abatienamur,quence, *tunc temporis in fastlglo stetit pandect: in pi., pandectae, aram, i. e. tliey pall upon us: no pleasure whicheloquenti a Romana: cf. Quint. 12,1,20; m.; digesta, orum: (Ae pandects • does not p. with repetition, nulla volup*e­ o tempore praecipua eloquentiae laude Justin. Ep. in pref. Dig. (quinquaginta tas quae non asslduitate fastidium pa- Roma excellebat Digestorum seu Pandectarum libri). riat, Plin. 12, 17, 40 : so, satietatem et Palpable: I. Perceptible to Hie pander (subs) -. leno, snis: per- f. ferre, Qutat. 5, 14, 30. See also TO touch: 1, tractiiblUs, e : bodily, vi­ductor: v. PROCURER. SATIATE. sible, p., corporeum, aspectabile, tr, pander (v.): lSnadnor, 1 (strictly, palladium: I. An image of Cic Tim. 4, med.: Vulg. Hebr. xii. 18. to play the part qf a procurer to: Bia Pallas: Palladium: Virg. Aen. 2, 166. 2. tactllls, e (extr. rare) : Lucr. 5,dat): Join: servire, lenocinari, Cic ||, Fig, that which gives security;152 . 3. palpabllis, e (not class.): Verr. Div. 15, 48 (said ofi a parasite and expr. by circuml, cf. Cic. Ph. 11,10, 24, darlcness thick and p., tenebrae crassi-flatterer). Ph r.: top. to anyone's evil ut id signum, coelo delapsum ... quo tudine palpabiles, Oros. (Forcell.) ||, passions, *alicui ad libidinem facem salvo, salvl sumus futuri, 1. e. (Ae p. ofiGross, easily detected: manlfestus: cfpraeferre. , Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 13: or without our safety (see the place). Sometimes Qc. Verr. Act. r, 16, 48, ejusmodi res, a metaphor, *alicujufs libidini minisirum vindex (avenger,maintainer) may serve: ita notas, ita testates, ita magnas, ita adjutoremque se praebere; alicojus cf. Cic Leg, 3,17, 39, where the ballot manifestos.... "so gross and p." : v. Ubidini inservire. is spoken of as, quasi vindex libertatis, GLARING. HI, Plain, obvious: apertus, pandering (subs.): lenocinium ((he " as it were Hie p. ofifreedom." manlfestus: v. MANIFEST, EVIDENT. trade ofa procurer): Suet.,- Dig. pallet: I. A low bed: grabatus: palpably: manifesto: Cic. Cat. 3, 2, pandit, pundit: (*homo) Brsch- Cic. Div. 2, 63, 129. ||, A painter's 4 (in. deprehendi): Plin. Also mani­ mannicarum literarum peritus; Ittte- p. (palette); perh. discus pigmentarius festo: Apul. rator s. grammaticus Brachmannicus. (Kr.). palpitate: 1. palplto, 1 (to move pane: i. e. of glass: *quadra vitrea: palliate: Phr.: to p. a crime, with a quick tremulous motion; natu­ v. SQUABE. *verbis seeleris atrocitatem extenuare, rally or unnaturally): to p. so fast (of panegyric: 1, laudatio: the act Ienire: cf. Cic Verr. 5,40, 103 (crimen the heart), tam mobiliter p., Cic. N. D. qf praising (v. EULOGY) ; and esp. a ex, to abate the sts-ength qf an- accu­2,9,24: half-alive andp.ing (quivering),eulogy delivered at a funeral, afmeral sation) : Sail. Jug. 27 (atrocitatem facti semianimis palpitansque, Suet. Tib. 61, oration.- Cic. Sen. 4, 12: Quint 2, Ienire, to soften it down): though they med. 2. saiio, ii and ui, Itum, 4 (to pSnegjrrlcus (a eulogistic speech deli­ could not justify themselves altogether,(Aroft , as the lieart naturally does)vered .- on a gs-and occasion): Quint. 2, they sought to p. their conduct, *quumJoin : salire atque palpitate, Plin. 10, 10, 11: PUn. min. (title of oration): sese ex toto purgare non possent, atta­ 53, 74: Ov. M. 10, 289. See also TO Cic. (who uses the word simply as title men excusando delicto, extenuare cona- THROB. 3, mico, ui, 1 (like saiio, ofi the fiamous oration qf Isocrates). bantur. See also TO EXCUSE, EXCUL­ denoting tAe natural action ofi the 3, in less exact sense, bus, laudes; PATE; PRETEXT. heart): Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 24: also with v. PRAISE. Phr.: to promramx a p. palliation: expr. by verb: v. TO ref. to tAe effect ofi fear, metu m, Ov.upon F. any one, (magnifice) aliquem lau­ PALLIATE. 3, 36 (so saUo.- PL Cas. 2, 6, 62). In dare, Cic. Br. 73, init.: this was snore palliative (subs): perh. lenlmen- same sense, emico: VeU. (To denote (Aare(Aentos(laftoitredi),*majushocfult. tam: Tac. H. 2, 67. (Usu. expr. by osftreormal palpitation, use circuml, insigniusque laudibus accuratlsslmis. verb: tliat may act as a p. of Hie evil* nimia agitatione palpitare; celerius panegyrist: 1. pSnegyrista,ae,«. siot as a complete remedy, *ea res malumqua m oportet palpitare, micare.) (rare).- Sid. 2. In gen. sense, laudator, mitigare quidem possit, nullo modo palpitation; palpltatio (cordis): i. e. f. -trix (one who praises): Clc,: Hor, autem toUere: v. TO MITIGATE, ALLE­ (Ae natural pulsation of the heart: Also specially, one who delivers a fu­ VIATE.) Plin. 32, 5,18. To suffer from p. of theneral oration: Liv. 2, 47,fin.: Plin . pallid: v. PALE. heart, *immodica cordis palpitatione min. 3. praedlcator (one who pub­ pallor: v. PALENESS. laborare. Also palpitatus, us: Plin. licly proclaims): Plin. Ep. 7,33,2: Cic palm (subs): |. TAeflat part of palsied: paralyticus; v.PARALYTIC, 4, buccinator (trttmjieter): Cic SI, the hand: palma : Cic.: Virg.: Cels. PARALYSIS. in Cic. Fam. 16, 21. The extended p., manus plana (flat palsy: paralysis, is,/.; v. PARALYSIS. panel (sttfts.): |, Of a door: tym­ hand), Sen. Ep. 56,1. (Vola, tAe hollow palter: terglversor, 1: V.TO SHUFFLE. panum: Vitr. 4, 6, ad fin. II, Of a qf tlie sole, in persons not flat-footed.)palterer : tergiversator: v. TRICK­ wall or ceiling•• 1. tabula,®: ef, Cic. ||, A lineal measure, four digits: STER, SHUFFLER. Verr. 4, 55, 122, pugna equestris Aga- palmus (£ ofi a cubit; p. minor): Vitr. paltriness: expr. by adj.: v, PALTRY. thoclis regis in tabulis picta, i. e. (appa­ 3,1,7 (p. major = Gk. osTi6ap4, a span). paltry : 1, vi lis, e: nothing so p. rently) painted on ps: see the place, Adj. palmaris, ofi a p.'s breadth: Varr.or; common, nihil tam v. neque tam vul- 2. lacunar, aris, n.: also in pi. of 2nd Col. IH, The tree: palma: Caes. B. C. gare, Qc. R. Am. 26, 71: a p. as, vile decl. (collect, a ceiling wrought withpi 3, 105: Plin. (* Phoenix dactylifera, as, Hor. S. 1,1,43. 2. mlnutus (insig­ofi an ornamental nature); Ae was tie Linn.) |V, A branch ofi Hie p.-tree; jirst to paint the ps ofi ceilings, primus nificant) : v. PETTY, TRrFLiNG. Phr.: ; esp. as tolcen of victory: palma: agla-a p. fellow, homo minimi pretii, homo lacunaria pinxit, Plin. 35, H> 40} 124 diator wlio has won many a p., pluri-nihili: cf. Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 4: PL See Vitr. In same sense, laquear, iris, n.s marum p. gladiator, Cic. R. Am. 6, 17: also GOOD-FOR-NOTHING. Virg. Aen. 1,726; Plin. to give the p. to any one, p. alicui dare, pampas.' "loca campestria extentis- panel (">•)•' lacfino, 1 (rare); Ov. M. id. de Or. 3, 35, 143; deferre, ib. 2, 56,sim a t^nae pampas appellantur. 8,563 : v. foil. art. 227 :to bear the p. away (be the best), pamper: [nimium] indulgeo, si, turn, paneled: laqueatus: Cic Verr. 1,51, p. ferre, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, ad reied. 2 (with dat): v. TO INDULGE. Phr.: init.: Suet. A p. ceiling, lacunar, la­ Adj. palmaris (palmarius, Ter.), bear­ I have p.'d (and spoiled) you, nimis tequear , aris,re.: v . PANEL, subs. (IL). ing os- worthy to bear the p..- Qc. N. Dhabu. i delicatum, PL Men. 1, 2,10:to p. pang: Phr.: to be regardless of 1, 8, 20. the appetite, gulae parere (servire), Horbodily. ps, dolorum stimulos contemnere, . palm (v): usu. to palm off; i. e. toS. 2, 7,111; ap.'d menial, "servus nimiaCi c Tusc. 2, 27, 66: -to inflict a p., sti­ impose something upon any one by de­ mulos (sc. doloris) adhibere, Lucr. 3, broideredception:(thoneourselvespopulsumusnobis8,20thistunicPOSpalmatepalmaryeE . thing fellow,a UPON)olatte, 53p. TerCiimposuimu,4 expr c rfior. Livwith off; i : Eunuponn implyin. ((ApalmarisQuint palmatu upon another)30,15,/re.b.palms):e y 5us, rascal),simpono . 3the g 8, que, st2 substitution 6peopleei-.(worlced. ,: : theoratorehun, 2 weCic Martwho0suppono (v p.c. havefor.supposuiN. p.'ds .T tunic,or ODvisoratoss, ,. p.'dIMem­ 3i1off­ ofi,t post(Danetu fretal(vofopenserving-awork):PlinHorIndulgenti .:panpamphlet pamphleteer .rare)aFest. III med. SeSpeciavessel;. . :bone; (v1 sv. ,.Knee-pan:,up . Plin ia 5BOOKnFRYING-PAN ,lcontumain):| .Kr.)||36terms.: IVacetabuluma A.Val..: .The vessel:Ter; stew-panllbellu;afoot-p., Of::*iibeiioru *receptecnlupatellax .a/rt/irep>p,sartagocavitya aatquAd )cliafing-p., s:gun; . :patin alse.- 3;(any , vininsolens Celspelluviuomalso.3,*alve81u scriptorairixoriutheSOCKET .(am,7small 84pul ,forjoint bs-oad.: batillus1 m-,.sCic , mo rrprimulumA.Forcellsci ftir(A.-beginning,3quas214103 a:,5 pani. sKeva.25remittun,- .2 1ieni Se,.; facefin. uiAer.e*panlcucs m alss.ro (adj.):,.dis(sttfts.)-dolores admoveree vTeroe tvmod d i .tAiroAeaov SpeciallyPAIN (quippiam) quaedadolorus(Cie.e o Ad(qu ps ':.*panlcus . A..(A i,write 3,1,2m, wereemdicitur,occipiunCic Iadmoverentur,!') n-avweai.elabour(A., .Suddenes . fiercest,id: Tus psth empty.v.tolLait)Utey et He, cterror ofadj(inc-lp.ps dlce 3fear: .. i3,2aUte,pomes:clttWarepsi oun a:iwD"°s.' ,.> v atm- .i : PANICSTKUCK PARADE PARALYSIS

the Greeks ascribing such to Pan: so sions or produce generaUy: whence, parade ("•)•' A. Trans.: |, To Hyg. Astr. 2, 28, [objecit] hostibus ter- cella vinaria, olearia, ete). 2. promptu- put troops through evolutions; expr. by roremqulirai/utosappellatur): Wyttenb. arium: Apul. M. 1, p. 17. Also cella decurro, 3 (to go through evolutions): 'he inKr. 2. pure Lat pavor: cause promptuaria, id. (Armarium promptu- p.d the troops in the open square, *milites less p. seized the army ofi Alexander,arium , Cato R. R. 11, appears to be a in area decurrere imperavit, jussit.- v. Alexandri exerdtum p. cujus causa non store-chest or cupboard: panarium, Plin.EVOLUTION . ||, To display: "ostento, suberat, lnvasit, Curt 4,12, med..- theyEp . 1, 6,3 = ftreod-ftosAet.) I: v. TO DISPLAY. B. Intrans. itogo were all seized with such a p., tantus pap: I. Nipple, bs-east: papilla,through evolutions: decurro, 3: Liv. 25, terror p.que omnes occnpavit, Liv. 24, mamilla: v. NIPPLE. ||, Infants' 17 : Tac. To p. (in) the streets, *pei- 40, med.: more strongly, velut lympha- food: puis, pultis : Varr. L. L. 5, 22, vias (vicos) magnifice incedere. ticus p., id. 10, 28, med.: (a remedy) 105: Cic. (Strictly»orri<(ae rather than paradigm: paradlgma, atis, n.: againstp., contra formidines terroresque,pap; being ace to Varr. 1. c. f Ae originalChar's. : M. L. PUn. 28,8,29. 3. terror (any seriousfare of Italy, prior to bread: more pre­ paradise: paradisus, i,ret-: Vulg. claim): such a sudden p. was caused, cisely expr. Eng. by drcuml., *pants Gen. ii. 8: Aug. Bis-ds ofi p., "paradisea, tantus repente t invasife, Caes. B. C. 1, aqua fervlda mollitus s. maceratus.) oram: Linn. 14, init; so, tantus terror Incidit exer- papa: pater: v. FATHER. paradisiacal: paradislacus (late): dtui, ib. 3,1}'• cf . sitpr. (1): v. ALARM, papacy: "papisms, us: M. L. Venant: Alcim. (both 6th cent,). TERROR. Phr.: they caused a p. in the papal: 1, pontlf leius: p. indul­ paradox .* quod contra optaionem Bonum army by their extraordinary gences, p. indulgentiae: Erasm. CoU. ii.omniu m est: Cic. Par. prooem. 6 4 (quae appearance, nulltem Romanum insuete 276. 2. *papalis, -e: M. L. (See also quia sunt admirabilia conts-aque opini- turbaverunt spede, Liv. 7,17, init. SeePONTIFICAL. ) onem omnium, ab ipsis etiam srapaSo£o. also foil. art. ||, A Icind ofi gram: paper (subs): \, Material for appellantur): the pi. paradoxa, orum, panicum: Caes. B. C. 2, 22: Plin. •writing: charta, ae, /.:fine, smooth p. may be elegantly used as phil. 1.1. (cf. panicstrnck: pavldus : Tae A. 2, (fior -writing on), ch. dentate, Cic. Q. Frtitl. e of Cie's work, Paradoxa ad Bru- 23: Liv. To be p., pavere: Sail. Jug. 2,15, 6:to retalce p. out ofi papyrus, c tum) : not the sing., which may be 106. Comp. also Liv. 7,17, init., velut ex papyro praeparare, Plin. 13, 12, 23 : expr. as given above, or by Gk. 7ran« lymphati et attoniti (as ifi bereft ofcommon orfine p., c plebeia, principalis, Sd^cxtc, srapdSo^ov. reason, totally p.), muniment's suiib.s : rough,p. fas- shqplceeping pusposes, paradoxical: see preced. art trepido agmine inciderunt c. emporitica, ib.: letter p., e epistolaris,P h ri;to fte given to malting p. state­ pannier: in pi, dltellae, arum (load­ Mart. 14, 10, lent. (Strictly, p. made ments, *quae minus veri similia atque ing both sides of the beast): Phaedr. 1firom, thepapys-us; but applicable to any etiam inter se repugnantia videntur 15, 8: Hor. See also BASKET. ordinary material fior writing on.) dictitare. Panoply: -muiorrhia. quam GraeciDimin. char tula, a piece of p.: Cic. Fam. paragon: sp&imen, Inis,re.: a p. ofi dicunt. See also ARMOUR. 7, 18,reied. Aslieet of p., scida (scheda):temperance and sagacity, temperantiae panorama: Phr.: the panorama is Plin. 13, 12, 24. Qc. Att 1, 20, /re, prudentiaeque s, Cic. Tusc 1, 14, 32. very extensive, "undique longissime ocnl(Papyrui s only for (Ae plant, in prose.) See also MODEL. conspectum ferunt cf. Liv. 1,18, ad fin.; ||, Any document: 1. charta paragraph: I. A definite division *undique prospectus latissime patet: v. (meton, as in Eng.): Cic. Coel. 17, 40 in writing. 1, caput, Itis,re. (a PROSPECT, VIEW. (N.B.—By no means (chartae =±scripta, libri): Mart. 2, clause, division of a law, etc): Cic Agr. panorama, which is without authority llbellus (including even a single sheet,2 , 6, 15. (Eng. chapter) 2. "sectio: inGk.) complete in itselfi ): v. BOOK, TREATISEv,. SECTION. 3. *pSrIbcha (Gk. ire- Pansy: *viola tricolor, Linn. (R. A.) BILL (I.). Also liber (cf. Hor. S. 1,10, pioxij); = sectio minor (Schleusner, Lex. Pant («•)•' I. Lit: anhelo, 1; to 63, capsis librisque ambustus, burnt s. v.): esp. a p. qf Hie Scriptures (the sweat and p., sudare atque a. Col. 3, 2: with his desk, papers and ali), and in pi.,longer p., sectio major, being called peri- top. under Hie (weight of Hie) share, suscriptab , orum: v. WRITINGS. |||, JVeies- copa, Gk. srepiKosrh): cf. Cic. Att. 13, 25, vomere a, Ov. F. 2, 295: Cie See also paper : acta (diurna) : v. JOURNAL, exts: (N.B.—Paragraphus is the name TO PALPITATE. ||. Fig.: perh. ges­ NEWSPAPER. of a mark used in writing to denote sub­ tio, 4 (to desire eagerly, so as not to bepape r (adj.): 1. chartaceus (made divisions of a subject, Isid. 1, 20, 8.) able to control oneself): I p. to leave theofi paper): p. books, c codices, Uip. Dig. ||, In looser sense, perh. pagina: cf. side ofi the rich, divitum partes linquere32,52 . 2. chartarins (relating toCie . Att. 6, 2, init., respondebo primum gestio, Hor. Od. 3, 16, 24: Cic. To p. paper); p. factories, offlcinae c, Plin.postrema e tuae paginae, i. e. (appy.), the after, perh. sitire, concupiscere: v. TO18 , io, 19 6 39. 3, charteus (made of last p. ofi your letter: so, id. F»rn. 16, 4. LONG AFTER, THIRST FOB. (Anhelo is papes): p. goods (books), c supellex, parallax : *^>arallaxis, is,- /. (Gr. not used fig.) v. PANTING. Aus. Ep. 10, 40. irapaAAa^is) : scient t. t. pantaloon: perh. * mimus quem paper (*».): *charta vestio, 4: v. TO parallel (adj.) : |, Ofi lines: pa- Italic!pantalonem appeUant HAKG (A. IV.). rallelus, a, um or -os -on: to draw a p. Pantheism; *pantheismus: as phil. maker .* chartarins (maker or line, linenm parallelon designare, Vitr. t, t. Or by circuml, *ratio eorum qui dealer): Diom. 5, 7 (8), 1; Plin. Pbr.: ina direction mundum s. universam rerum naturam making : (chartae) confectiira p. to the river Danube, recta fluminis Deum esse contendunt: ratio eorum (confectio): Plin. 13,12, 23. Danubii regione, Caes. B. G. 6, 25 (the qui omnem vim divinam in universa manufactory : (chartae) offi­ word recta however indicates that the natura sitam esse censent Kr. (e Cic). cinal Plin. 13,12, 23. line is a straight not a winding one: v. Pantheist: 'pantheista, as phil. (. t. money; *syngraphaepublicae. LoDg, a. 1.): to run p. to eoclt otAer (as (Perh. better, *qui rationem pantheisti- papist." *papatus fautor, studiosus; mountain-ranges), aequo inter se per- cam taetur; qui Deum non alium esse papista quem nostrates appellant. petuoque tractu procurrere, Weber contendit quam rerum naturam.) papistical: papistlcus, quemad­ (Kr.). ||, Fig, corresponding: pantheistic: *pantheistlcus: as modum dicunt. Phr.: p. passages, *loci consimiles ac phil. (. t. Papyrus: papyrus, i, /.; papyrum, pares; quorum alter alteri pariter re­ Panther: panthe"ra: Cic Fam. 2, i,re.: Mart 10, 97 (papyrus/.): Lucan: spondet ; loci paralleli, qui dicuntur (cf. 11,2. Juv.: Plin. 13, 11, 22 (papyrum). Made the Lat. title of Plutarch's work, Vitae pantile: imbrex. Ids, m,; less freq. of p., papyraceus: Plin.: belonging to parallelae). /. (for carrying off water): CoL 2, 2: p,papyrius, Aus.: yielding or producing parallel (adv.).- v. pieced, art. Virg. the p., papyrifer (e. g. amnis), Ov. M. 15, parallel (v): I, To compare: panting (adj.) .- |, Breathing75? - contendo, comp&ro: v. TO COMPARE. hard: 1, gnhelus: p. steeds, a. equi,Par : Phr.: at p., par, paris: v. ||. To find something equal: expr. Virg. G. 1, 250: Ov. So, cursus a, p. EQUAL. by par, paris, with a verb; cf. Hor. Od. course, Ov. M. 11,347- 2. anhelans, Parable: parfibSla; also -e, -es:1, 24, 8, cui , Veritas quando ullum nus: poet in Cic N. D. 2, 44. || Quint. 8,3,11 (= comparison, analogy): invcniet parem: v. EQUAL ; TO MATCH. Quivering uith life: tremens, palpltanshe: spoke many Hiings to Hiem in ps, parallel (sttfts.): |. In geometrical v. QUIVERING. locutus est eis muita in parabolis, Vulg. sense: linea parallelos: v. PARALLEL Panting (subs): 1. anhelltus, Us: Matt. xiii. 3. See also FIGURE (III.), (adj.). P,s ofi latitude, (circuli) pa- to cause p., anhelitus movere, Cic.Off. SIMILE1, . raUeli: PUn. 6, 34, 39 1} 212. ||, 36, 131: Hor. 2. anhelatio: Plin. Parabolical: Phr.: ina p.man­ Something which corresponds to some­ 9.7.6- ner, parabolically, *per sinulitudinesthing; else: par, parts: v. EQUAL ; Pantingly: expr. by part.: to parabola adhibita; per translationem; MATCH. HI, A comparison.- con­ fiallow p., anhelantem sequi: v. TvO. FIGURATIVE; PARABLE. (Parabolice, tentio : v. COMPARISON. FANT. adv., Sid.) parallelism: v. PARALLEL (adj.). Pantomime: mlmus (a mimic play, paraclete: paraclstus: Vulg. Joh. parallelogram: figura s. forma.pS- or farce): toact(ina)p; mimum agere, xiv. 16. rallelogramma: cf. Front, de Col, Goes. Suet.Caes. 59: Qc: Ov. (Pantomlmus, Parade (sttfts.).: |, Military evo­p. 130: for different Icinds ofi p.s, as, rare: Plin. 7, 53, 54.) lutions: decursus, decursio: v. EVOLU­quadrilatera altera parte longior, rhom­ pantomimist: 1, mimus (actor TION. ||, Display: 1, apparatus, us: bus, rhomboides, cf. ib. p. 3;. in a mime os- farce): Clc. de Or. 2,59, Hor. Od. 1, 38, 1 (pi): cf. Cie Off. 1, 8, paralogism : *paral6gismus : phil. Jin. 2. pantomlmus: Suet. Aug. 4?, 25, delectant etiam magvifici apparatus paralysis: I. The disease: 1, Jin.: Macr. ™ vitaeque cultus cum elegantia et copiaparalysis , is,/.: (Gk. n-apdAvo-is): FUa «(cellVerrpantry.a 2denotin, 2, :2 ,fin.: g aI .stose-room cell Uip.a Digpenaria. fior 33,9.:provi­ 3Cic 9* 8. ture,pompa(I. e. grand ;equipages, v. OSTENTATION outward

imp&Xvaiv Graeci nominant): id. 2, 8. p. rather Hum a verbal translation, nonapology, v. dare excusationemque ac­ 3. debilltas: Ae was attacked by a verbum e verbo exprimere, sed laxius cipere, Caes. B. G. 6,4. Phr.: togramt sudden stroke of p.. ingens vis morbi llberiusque interpretari, cf. Cic Fin. 3,4, p.fior an offence, alicui delicti gratiam adorta est (eum) subita d, Liv. 2, 36, 15 : comp. preced. art. (Circultus, cir­ facere, Sail. Jug. 104, extr.; delicto nted. Or expr. by corresponding verb: cuital, ambitus verborum [R. and A.] ignoscere: v.. foU. art whatever part qf Hie body p. affects, qua—- circumlocution, not paraphrase; cf! pardon (v.): 1. ignosco, nori, cunque parte corporis membrum allquod Cic. I.e.: Suet. Tib. 71.) notum, 3 (to overlook; show indulgence resolutum est, id. 2, 8. ||. Fig, paraphrast: paraphrastes, ae, m.: to ; usu. with dat.); v. TO FOBGIVE. stupor and inability to act: torpedo, Hier. 2; condono, 1 (formally to remit Inis, /. (rare).- sttclt a p. had seized Vi­ parasang: parSsanga, ae, «t. (Gr. as a debt: with ace. of offence and dat. tellius s mind, tanta t invaserat Vitelliin-apao-ayyns) : Plin. of person): to p. any one's offence on animum, Tae H. 3, 6;. parasite: I. A diner out (ancient): account of eminent services, crimen ali­ paralytic: paralyticus (sufferingparasltus : hard-eating ps, edaces p, cui propter praeclara merita c, Cic. Mil. from paralysis): Plin. 20, 9, 34. See Hor. Ep. 2, 1,173 : Cic. Pern, parasite: 2,/ire. Sometimes with dat. of aperson also PARALYSE, PARALYSIS. For the Hor. S. I, 2, 98. A petty p., parasitaster,out qf regard for whom forgiveness is expr. p. strolce, see preced. art Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 4. Relating to ps, of ps, extended: lie p.'d the past out qf consi­ paralyse : I. With ref. to (Ae parasiticus, PL: Suet.: to play the p., deration for Divitiaeus, praeterita se malady paralysis: 1, expr. by re"- parasitari, PL ||. A hanger on, syco- Divitiaco condonare [dlcit], Caes. B. G. soivor, solutus, 3 : persons wliose wholepliant: assecla (ass£cula, Juv. 9, 48): 1, 20: Cic.: in same sense less freq,' limbs ase severely p.d, qui per omniaCic . Div. 2, 37, 79. Join: assentatores dono, 1: top. the father for the sake of membra vehementer resoluti sunt, Cels. atque asseclae, Cic fr. (Auct. Decl. ta the son, patrem Alio donare, Just. 32, 2 3, 27,1: see PARALYSIS (fin.). 2.les s Sail, has, omnium mensarum assecla nted.: Liv.: Ov. 3. concedo, 3: v! precisely, expr. by debllls, captus (dis- [ejus], At's perpetual p., in sense of para-TO FORGIVE. Also expr. by veniam dare, abled, deprived ofi the use ofi amy partsitu ofis : ch. 8, 6. 22.) See also FLATTERER,les s freq. donare (Suet.); gratiam facere; the body): csippled and p.d in every DEPENDENT. |||. An insect nourished etc.: v. PARDON (sttfts.). limb, mancus et membris omnibus captus from another : * animalculum para- pardonable: cui (culpae) venia pro- ac debilis, Cie Rab. perd. 7, 21: Liv. siticum. ponitur; cf. Cic Agr. 2, 2,fin.; cut ||. Of the effect of fear or othes-parasitic Al v. PARASITE. ignoscas; cujus veniam dari aequum emotion : expr. by torpeo, 2; incept. parasitical) est, ete.: v. EXCUSABLE. torpesco, torpui, 3 (tofte, ftecome p.d): I parasol: 1. urnbella: a green p., pardonably: ita ut (jure merito) am afraid; I am all p.d, timeo, totus n. viridis, Juv. 9, so: Mart. 14, 28, lem.ignoscas : r. TO FORGIVE. torpeo, PI. Am. 1, 1, 182: my tongue 2. umbraculum (a sunscreen of Pardoner: I. One who forgives: was p.d under tlie grasp of chill fiear,any kind): Ov. F. 2, 311; cf. Mart. 1. c qui veniam dat, etc.: v. TO PARDON. torpucrat gelido lingua retenta metu, parboil: subeftquo, xl, ctum, 3 (to ||. One carrying ecclesiastical in­ Ov. H 11, 82: Liv. So adj. torpidus cook partially, by roasting or boiling)dulgences: : *qui indulgentias pontaScias (= terpens) ; cf. Liv. 22,53, nted.; quoMarcd . Emp. Phr.: top. cabbage, bras- dispensat venditat malum . .. quum stupos-e ac miraculosica m [aqua fervent!] coquere paullis- pare : 1. circumddo, di, sum, 3 torpidos defixisset, i. e. Aad perfectly perp.d, uti subcruda siet, Cato R. R. 156. (to cut away all round): to p. off fte their minds. Phr.: to p. tlie mind parboiled : subcrudus (succ) : v. bark (ofi a tree), corticem c, Co)'. Arb. withfiear, animo s affligere et debilitare preced. art. Or perh. subelixatus: after 26,fin.: carefully to p. tlie nails, ungues metu, Cic. Tusc. 4,15,34: tlie whole cityanal , of subasso, subassatas (Apic.) : diligenter c, Cels. 7,' 26,2. 2, circum- was p.d with fear, timore perculsa (est) semicoctus, half-cooked, wliether by s-oast-s&co, ui, ctum, 3: to p. Hie nails (com­ tote civitas, Cic (?) ad Br. 1, 3 : v. TingO or boiling: Plin.: CoL pletely), ungulas c. Col. 6,6, mai. (as in DISMAY. See also TO BENUMB, STUPEFY. parcel (subs): |, Aportion, quan­ former case, for a delicate operation). HI, Fig, to depsive of sts-ength ortity: pars: v. PORTION, PLOT. ||. A Phr.: top. the nails (in common sense), power of action: 1. deblllto, 1: the con­small packet or bundle: fasciculus: v. ungues ponere, Hor. A. P. 297; deponere, quered ase p.d and disheartened, victiPACKET . HI, A number qf persons; Petr. 104, extr.; resecare, PUn. 28,2, debilitantur animosque demittunt, Cic. contemptuously: v. PACK (TIL). 5628; subsecare, Ov. F. 6, 230; prae- Fin. 5, 1 s, 42: no member of the com­ parcel out: partio, partior, 4: top. secare, Hor. A. P. 294. See also To PEE*,. monwealth that is not shattered or p.d,out Hie open plain by boundary lines, paregoric : *medicamentum pki"- nullum membrum reipublicae, quod partiri limite campum, Virg. G. 1, 126: gorlcum. non fractumdebiiitatumve sit, Cic. Fam, Sail.: Cic.: v. TO DIVIDE, DISTRIBUTE. .parent: |. Lit.: 1, parens, 5,13, nted.: v. TO ENFEEBLE. 2. affii­ parch: I. To bum the surface of ntis, c: affection between children and go, xi, ctum, 3 (to beat down with a anything; to scorch: 1, frigo, xi, tlieir ps, quae (caritas) est inter natos cn-ushing blmv) : Cic.: v. TO PROSTRATEctum. , 3 :to dry and p. bas-ley, hordeuemt parentes, Qc. Am. 8, 27; (0 stasia in Join: affligere et debilitare [metal siccare ac f, Plin. 18, 7, 14: p.'d wheat, the relation of a parent to any one, Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34. 3. percello, cfili,triticu m frictum, Varr. R. R. 2, 4, fin.alicu i in loco parentis esse, id. PI. II, culsum, 3 (to strike with dismay), Cic.: 2. torreo, 2 : v. TO ROAST. ||. TO fin. 2. genitor, /-trix: V.FATHEE, Tac dry up to extremity: 1, torreo, rrui, MOTHER. ||, Fig.: saurce from, which paramount .* 1. expr. by antl- stum, 2 : to be p.'d (or scorched) by theanything originates: mater, parens, quior, antiquissimus: Ae declared that heat ofi the sun, solis ardore torreri, Cicgenitrix. , procreatrix: v. MOTHER (IL). he should ever regard the cause ofi theRep . 6, 20: cf. arenti torrere arva siti, parentage: 1. genus, stops; v. courts asp., antiquissimam se habiturum Tib. 1, 4, 42. Of tAe action of fever: LINEAGE, DESCENT (IL). 2. expr. Dy causam Judiciorum dixit, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1,Juv . 9,17. 2. uro, ussi, stum, 3 : to ptiter, majores, parens, etc; ofunknoum adfin.: cf . Veil. 2,52, neque prius neque be eitlier stiffened with cold or p.'d p.with on Hie father's side, and servile tm Hie antiquius quicquam habuit: Ais p. con­ heat, aut frigore rigere aut calore uri, inothes's,patre nullo, matre serva,Liv. cern was, ei antiquissima cura fuit, Cic. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69: Ov.: a crop of flax4 , 3,reied..- Hor . S. I, 6, 45 (libertine Att. 10, 8. 2. expr. by pBtior, us p.'s Hie soil, u. campum lini seges, Virgpatr. e natus): to trace one's p. to any (preferable; taking precedence of) : heG. 1, 77. 3. arSfacio, 3 (v. rare) ; v.one, majores suos ad aliquem referre, liad always made Hie public interest p.TO DRY. See also folL art. Just. 38, 7, init.: of good p., bonis over private necessities, semper se reipparche. d (past, adj): 1, torrldus (honestis) parentibus, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, comnioda privatis necessitatibus potiora (burnt up): plains p. with drought, t 58: of obscure p., obscuris ortus ma­ habuisse, Caes. B. C. 1, 8. See also PRE­siccitate campi, Liv. 22, 43,fin.: Lucan :joribus , id. Off. 1, 32, 116; humilt CEDENCE ; TO OUTWEIGH. 3. summus: Sil. 2. aridus (dry; less strong than atque obscuro loco natus, id. Verr. 5 V. SUPREME. preced.) : p. Africa, a. Libye, Ov. M. 270,181, . paramour: I. Of the male sex -.238 : Hor. J oi n : [terra] arida 'et sicca, parental: I. Proper to a parent: moechus, adulter, eri: v. ADULTERER. Plin. 2, 65, 66. So, arens, ntis (strictly expr. by parens: p. affectum, *cantas Also (as a milder term), amator, Clc part, of areo,to fte dry or parched) : hequa e solet parentum erga natos (lineros) Coel. 20, 49. ||, Female: meretrix, slakes with springs Hie p. soil, scatebriesses : p. duties, "parentis (parentum) pellex: v. MISTRESS (UL). arentia temperat arva, Virg. G. 1, no: officia: v. PARENT. ||. Belonging to parapet: pluteus: the ps of the Ov. 3. exustus: Virg. G. 1, 107 (ex. one'sfiatlier or parents: pStemus, pa­ towers, plutei turrium, Caes. B. C. 7, 25ager) . 4. sltiens, ntis (poet.) : v. trius: V. PATERNAL. (these were wooden breastworks; not of THIRSTY. parentally: * tanquam parens, pa­ passagepingsp(pi).vertere,phrisiswitversustoneterpretari,b(p.y.paraphernaliaparaphras paraphras349)-interprStor hvall ssom :53°Wee,toilere o ofis,/.apparatus ,eQuin adderepoetryquahfyinHietam ,:e;et interpretatimoQuin towers(»•,I(sttfts.)..:, , )x:into9 separaphrasi ustg,•mutatis1'. .words12e : ,Phr.. Hiemselves)e -Long' proseHor. 9 ,needlesso ;.2:(gen toverbis. Ods1 tand .o.Caesar . give turnaudaciu 2para1term) ,.p. expr33trap­:in­ -a, ait,: ib . 1sfault,grace):Qcpetereposceretione3gUlareofiment-,21on. , 4pardoparchment:. p.,71 p):LigHor ,m ,sexts:, :maker. imembraneusbutLivmembrane!culpa.nto Cic1,1n m Dimin.. ..begp.(sttfts.) :obtain 38 Attescriberetofior :v.:, sep. .49mernbranariusgrant dmembranairaru4ofi,,: membranulan, noterrat Mart: exts::,veni 4 anya. Cicerror, p. mp.acquittaliMade. a . and coelestiu14vone,note-book, .i(indulgence,,Qc.: n impetrare 7 aofiPlintoaccept,no : v.:(a lentGloss np.,smitecf.fior sheet ma.7libera b ,exparch­.Liv an aliqu,21 pu a - ,.­ jectioaliquimas-k,tomonclusivocant]cuityirentutioni-1 s5o parentheticallyparentheticalparenthesis use:make ! so, ,o dalique dmcontinuation! r[Graeciid interponerensensua:iritu. suagrammatica Quint 8Lat. gram,p.:m is2 vTrap4v8i-civ,,qu)insererexplanation,. , 15: PARENTi9 lang .interposItioMlinter,mediu:,, 3linterjicerecf:(N.B.—Fo.e Phr.,lang . se 23sensum .*pesQuin e. intervempreced ,r: -Alsoparenthesi t0 ,r. medisrapep.srrwnt' 9 id,perspi.,p- . 3,tart ointer 8,2« 01a ser.-*­sil- n ,- -­