Ghsa Football Officials Manual 2010

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Ghsa Football Officials Manual 2010 GHSAFOOTBALL OFFICIALSMANUAL 2010 1 Table of Contents I. GeneralInformationSection .......................................................................................4 A. SummaryofOfficialsManualChangesfor2010.................................................4 1. EliminatedMultipleShiftsforOfficialspriortoKick-offs..............................4 2. ImprovedInstructionsforOfficialsRegardingWeatherDelays. .....................4 3. WingOfficials’CoverageChangedinMultipleWays:....................................4 4. ECO’sPre-GameResponsibilitiesWereChanged...........................................4 5. EliminatedMeetingofCaptainspriorto2 nd Half.............................................4 6. EditorialChangestotheContentfromthe2009Manual: ................................4 B. GHSAMandates...................................................................................................5 1. GHSABy-LawsExcerptsforFootballOfficials..............................................5 2. GHSAOvertimeProcedure ..............................................................................5 3. GHSAPolicyonInterruptedGames.................................................................8 4. GHSAEjectionProcedure ................................................................................ 9 5. FilingaGHSAGameReport.......................................................................... 10 6. RunningClockSituations ............................................................................... 10 C. GHSAGeneralMechanics ................................................................................. 11 1. HandlingFightSituations ............................................................................... 11 2. UsingtheBeanBagCorrectly ........................................................................11 3. The“MobileBox”Concept ............................................................................12 1. 4.Pre-gamePreparationandConference-Varsity ........................................ 13 5. 5.EfficientPenaltyEnforcement....................................................................14 6. GeneralInstructionsforElectronicClockOperators(ECOs) ........................ 16 II. 7-ManMechanicsSection......................................................................................... 21 A. 7-ManMechanicsfor2010................................................................................. 21 1. Purpose............................................................................................................ 21 2. Goalsfor2010................................................................................................. 21 3. Organizationofthe7-ManMechanicsSection .............................................. 21 4. Changesbetween6-Manand7-ManthatimpacttheENTIREcrew.............. 21 B. RefereeMechanics–7-ManCrew ..................................................................... 22 C. UmpireMechanics–7-ManCrew .....................................................................22 2 D. HeadLinesmanMechanics–7-ManCrew ........................................................ 22 E. LineJudgeMechanics–7-ManCrew................................................................ 23 F. FieldJudgeMechanics–7-ManCrew.............................................................. 23 G. SideJudgeMechanics–7-ManCrew ................................................................ 23 H. BackJudgeMechanics–7-ManCrew............................................................... 24 III. 6-ManMechanicsSection...................................................................................... 31 A. RefereeMechanics–6ManCrew ..................................................................... 31 B. UmpireMechanics–6ManCrew...................................................................... 38 C. HeadLinesmanMechanics–6ManCrew......................................................... 45 D. LineJudgeMechanics–6ManCrew ................................................................ 52 E. FieldJudgeMechanics–6ManCrew ............................................................... 59 F. SideJudgeMechanics–6ManCrew............................................................... 66 IV. 5-ManMechanicsSection...................................................................................... 73 A. RefereeMechanics–5ManCrew ..................................................................... 73 B. UmpireMechanics–5-ManCrew ..................................................................... 79 C. HeadLinesmanMechanics–5-ManCrew ........................................................ 85 D. LineJudgeMechanics–5-ManCrew................................................................ 92 E. BackJudgeMechanics–5-ManCrew............................................................... 98 V. 4-ManMechanicsSection(Sub-Varsity)................................................................103 A. DifferencesbetweenVarsityandSub-VarsityGames ..................................... 103 B. RefereeMechanics–4-ManCrew ................................................................... 104 C. UmpireMechanics–4-ManCrew ................................................................... 109 D. HeadLinesmanMechanics–4-ManCrew ...................................................... 113 E. LineJudgeMechanics–4-ManCrew.............................................................. 119 3 I. GeneralInformationSection A. SummaryofOfficialsManualChangesfor2010 1.EliminatedMultipleShiftsforOfficialspriortoKick-offs. • Eliminatedthe“illegalshift”signalforthecrew.Theentirecrewwillnowmove directlytotheir“pre-illegal-motion”shiftpositionsforallordinarykick-offs. • Retained“illegalmotion”shiftsignalforU,SJ&FJjustpriortokick. 2.ImprovedInstructionsforOfficialsRegardingWeatherDelays. • Clarifiedthatmeredistantthunder,alone,isnotenoughtostopagame. • Permanentlyinstalledlightningdetectorshavepriorityoverhandheldequipment. • Otherextremeweatherconditionsthatcanstopplayhavebeendetailed. 3.WingOfficials’CoverageChangedinMultipleWays: • Thebacksidewingofficialnowhasprimaryresponsibilityforrulingonforward/ backwardpassesthrowntoreceiversbehindthelineofscrimmageforpassesbya quarterbacktakingahand-to-handsnap,only,andthenimmediatelythrowing. • Tohelpassistonrulingsofout-of-boundsorin-the-end-zoneforkicksnearthepylon, wingofficialsweremovedfromthe20yardlinetothe10yardlineforordinarykick- offs.WingswereNOTrelievedofresponsibilityforcoverageof“pooch”kicks.They mustbealertforsuchkicksandmoveupquicklytocoverthem. • Inthecaseofplayersinmotionpriortothesnap,thewingofficialisnowresponsible forALLmotionoccurringonhissideofthesnapper. 4.ECO’sPre-GameResponsibilitiesWereChanged. • ECOsmustleavethecrew’spre-gamemeetingintimetohavepre-gameclock checkscompletedandthefieldclockcountdown-to-scheduled-kick-off-timeworking notlessthan30minutespriortoscheduledkick-offtime. 5.EliminatedMeetingofCaptainspriorto2 nd Half. • Optionswillbegottenfromcoachesbeforestartofthe3-minwarm-upperiod.There isanew,explicitlydefinedmethodbywhichoptionswillberelayedviathewings. 6.EditorialChangestotheContentfromthe2009Manual: • Eliminatedthe9PMcurfewforweekdaysub-varsitygames.Ifplayed,adouble header’s1 st gamemuststartnotlaterthan5:30PM. • Correcteda“Note”in6-ManUmpiresectionthatimpliedUmpiresstillhadescort duties;theydoNOThaveteamorcaptainescortduties. • Correctedcountsignalingthathad6-ManUmpiresharingcountwithawingofficial; UmpireandReferee,only,countoffense;wingscountoffensivelinemen. • Addedwordingto6-ManHLinstructionssimilarto6-ManLJtowatch“insideblocks.” • AddedinstructionforFJ&SJtoretreattosidelineonR’s“illegalmotion”signalprior tokick-offs. • Correctedlengthofquartersfor9 th Gradegamesin4-manSectionto10-minutes. • CorrectedcountingforLJin4-Mansectiontocountdefenseonscrimmageplays. • Addedlanguagetoclarifyhow“clenchedfist”mechanicistoworkforwings’player countingresponsibilitiesin6-Man. • (Separate)SupportingPowerPointtrainingaidswerechangedtoconformtothe manual’sdictatesonwhichwingofficialholdsthelineonscrimmagekicks. 4 B. GHSAMandates 1.GHSABy-LawsExcerptsforFootballOfficials A. All varsity games must be officiated by officials who are registered members of a GHSA- approvedassociation.Officialsmayworkinon-fieldcrewsoffour,fiveorsix(acrewoffive,sixor sevenon-fieldofficialsarerequiredforvarsitygames). B.Officialsandtheirassociationsareindependentcontractors,andarenot employeesofthe localassociation,member-schools,ortheGHSA. C.AllGHSAgamesareplayedaccordingtherulespublishedintheNationalFederationofHigh SchoolAssociations(NFHS)rulebook . D.Videotapesmaynot beusedtoreviewofficials’decisions. E.GamefeesforallGHSAfootballgamesshallbe: • Regular season varsity (crew of 5 or 6) - $90.00 per on-on-field official. Travel fees: 1 official $15, 2 officials $25, 3 officials $30 plus $5 / additional official for contests that requiremorethan3contestofficials.Travelfeesareonapercrew,percompetitionday basis. Travel fees must be used to compensate contest officials for travel-related expenses. • Playoffgame(crewof6)-$110.00peron-fieldofficial.Travelfeesdonotapplytostate tournamentcontests. • AuxiliaryOfficial(ECO,chains)-one-halfofanon-fieldofficial’sfee. • SubVarsitygame-$53.00peron-fieldofficial. F.Thehostschoolhastheresponsibilityofproviding: • Dressingand/ormeetingsfacilitiesforofficials. • Competent, adult chain crew members. NOTE: Schools may contract with officials associationstouseofficialsonthechaincrew. • Securityescortsforofficials. G.GHSAStateAdoptions: • Halftimesshallbe20minutes.
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