Penalty Enforcements Made Easy: Position by Position Responsibilities — Sixth Edition
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The 2020 Shaw/Blandino Weekly Quiz
COLLEGE FOOTBALL OFFICIATING, LLC The 2020 Shaw / Blandino Weekly Quiz Week 1 This quiz is being provided on a weekly basis to promote robust crew discussions and further individual rules study. It is in no way intended to be official play interpretations, as those are contained within Part II of the 2020 NCAA Football Rules and are updated by official CFO Play Interpretation Bulletins when released during the season. These quizzes will be released on Wednesday of each game week, with answers being provided on the following Monday. The first eight questions are focused around on-field rulings, and the final two questions are focused on Instant Replay. All officials should be familiar with and work both sets of questions. Answer each on-field question by giving THESE FOUR ITEMS of information for the next time the ball is to be put in play: Team in possession Down and distance (or Free Kick or Try) Yard line of succeeding spot Game clock status (Ready/ Snap / Running / FK Rules / No Clock / 10-Second Runoff) For Replay Questions, complete the answer with the outcome and any replay reasoning. 1. 4/7 @ A-35. Just after the snap lineman B77 grabs guard A66 and pulls him to one side, allowing linebacker B43 to shoot the gap to try to block the kick. B44 catches the kick at the B-25 and returns to the B-40 where he is tackled. RULING: ______________│______________│______________│______________ 2. 4/5 @ B-30. A18’s field goal attempt is tipped at the line and is almost at rest when B68 falls on the ball at the B-12. -
Mini-Stability Ball Exercise Manual
Mini-Stability Ball Exercise Manual Sculpt lean muscle, increase mobility, improve your posture, and strengthen your core with this easy to use exercise guide Table of Contents Page 1 Introduction Page 2-21 Abs Page 22-27 Thighs Page 28-37 Glutes Page 38-41 Arms Page 42-43 Back Introduction The Open BarreTM Mini Exercise Ball is used to more effectively & efficiently target the muscles you’re strengthening. It’s very important to pay attention to the correct alignment of each exercise, so make sure you read through and understand the set-up of the exercise beforehand. It’ll ensure that you’re keeping your body safe as well as using your time wisely. The ball is inflatable and deflatable, so you can use the straw (or a pump) to fill it to your desired firmness level. Generally, the firmer the ball, the more challenging! It will start to lose air over time, so you can simply pull the white cap out (or dig into the ball to locate the tip of the plug and press it out from the inside), blow/ pump more air into the ball, and replace the cap nice and tight. It’s ok that some air will escape before plugging it back up with the cap. Just make sure that you blow up the ball a tad more than desired... and of course try to be quick with the plug to stop the air-loss. For more exercises and tutorials, visit http://vimeo.com/openbarrefitness. 1 Abs / 1. Incline leg-drop Starting position set up: - Lying on your back, press your hips up and position the ball directly under your hips/tailbone. -
Rule 6 Quiz 1) Team A's Ball on Their Own 5 Yard Line, 4Th and 12. Team A
Rule 6 quiz 1) Team A's ball on their own 5 yard line, 4th and 12. Team A punts out of their own EZ. R80 makes a fair catch at K's 30 yard line. R/A elects to free kick instead of snap. Kicker K10 shanks the free kick towards the sideline. While the kick is in flight, K45 interferes with R15's opportunity to catch the ball and the ball goes out of bounds, untouched, at R's 15 yard line. What are Team R's options? 2) Dixie High School only has 13 players. In the first half, 2 players get hurt and cannot return. Late in the 3rd quarter, Dixie scores a TD to put them down 77-6 and two more players are hurt and cannot return. After a successful try, two Dixie players do the jump chest bump coming to the sideline and one comes down and breaks his ankle, leaving Dixie with 8 available players and now they have to kick off. Ruling? Circle all available options that could be true in the following: 3) Team K kicks off from their 40 yard line. The ball is rolling on the ground when R20 at his 18 yard line intentionally kicks the ball and it goes out of bounds at the R 12. a) First and 10 for Team R at the 12. b) First and 10 for Team R at the 9. c) 15 yard penalty against Team R at the previous spot; Team K will re- kick from the R 45. -
Football Officiating Manual
FOOTBALL OFFICIATING MANUAL 2020 HIGH SCHOOL SEASON TABLE OF CONTENTS PART ONE: OFFICIATING OVERVIEW .............................................................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 2 NATIONAL FEDERATION OFFICIALS CODE OF ETHICS ........................................... 3 PREREQUISITES AND PRINCIPLES OF GOOD OFFICIATING ................................. 4 PART TWO: OFFICIATING PHILOSOPHY ......................................................................... 6 WHEN IN QUESTION ............................................................................................................... 7 PHILOSOPHIES AND GUIDANCE ........................................................................................ 8 BLOCKING .................................................................................................................................... 8 A. Holding (OH / DH) ............................................................................................................. 8 B. Blocking Below the Waist (BBW) ..................................................................................... 8 CATCH / RECOVERY ................................................................................................................... 9 CLOCK MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................. 9 A. Heat and Humidity Timeout ............................................................................................ -
An Examination of Decision-Making Biases on Fourth Down in the National Football League
An Examination of Decision-Making Biases on Fourth Down in The National Football League Weller Ross, B.S. Sport Management Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts in Applied Health Sciences (Sport Management) Faculty of Applied Health Sciences Brock University St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada c September 2016 Dedication This thesis is dedicated to the loving memory of my uncle, David Ross, who passed away on April 14, 2016. Uncle David contributed to the field of sport management for 45 years, dating back to when he earned his undergraduate degree from the University of Tennessee and his master's degree from Ohio University. He went on to have an extremely impressive career in arena management, which included serving as the president of the International Association of Venue Managers (IAVM) and being accorded the industry's most prestigious honor, the Charles A. McElravy Award, which signifies extraordinary contributions to the field. Most importantly, David was a loving uncle and a great mentor. We love you, Uncle David. You will be missed. Abstract The recent developments in the field of sport analytics have given researchers the tools to exam- ine an increasingly diverse set of topics within the world of sport in ways not previously possible (Alamar, 2013; Fry and Ohlmann, 2012). This study analyzes the decision-making processes of high level coaches under different contexts and then determines whether or not a specific subconscious psychological bias, known as the representativeness heuristic, caused the individual to make the choice they did. Past empirical research has examined people's decisions in different contexts and, from those con- texts, made inferences about how those individuals made their decisions and what errors in their decision-making processes could have led to their suboptimal choices (Kahneman and Tversky, 1979; Kobberling and Wakker, 2005; Tom et al, 2007; Tversky and Kahneman, 1992). -
Dear Sir Or Madam, the Fort Bend Gridiron Football League
Dear Sir or Madam, The Fort Bend Gridiron Football League has been a part of our local communities for over 10 years, with a single mindset of “Building Character and Community Through Youth Football" and providing athletes with a “Smarter, Safer Way to Play.” When Bucky and Tracey Richardson started our league a decade ago, they created an organization with the mentality that all children in our communities desiring to play youth football should have the opportunity, and through their involvement, we could help provide the youth of our community with the necessary tools for them to become successful young adults. A lot of excitement regarding our league exists within Fort Bend County. We believe it is primarily because of how we differ from other youth sports organizations. The key differences of our league are that it is a zoned youth football league, where the team on which you play, is the same as the high school to which you are zoned, and the fact that it is our unique culture to support the local high school football teams and booster clubs within our communities. Often, the same kids will go on to play for their middle school and eventually high schools. The league strives to align its goals and mission with the local school district wherever possible, creating and building a “small town” feel where kids grow up wanting to become a future Panther, Longhorn, Ranger, Falcon or Charger and play under the lights on Friday night. Our organization believes that kids going to school together should be playing football together and building a trust and friendship that play a key role in building a community. -
Young Lawyers WHEN WORLDS COLLIDE: LAWYERS
young lawyers Jason C. Pizatella Chairperson Young Lawyers Section The West Virginia State Bar WHEN WORLDS COLLIDE: LAWYERS INVOLVED IN SPORTS At the recently concluded State involved in two sports that I liked topics that are taught in tradition- Bar Annual Meeting, a woman but no longer played. I found that al “sports law” classes that include asked me a question that I’m sure it also made for an interesting many areas of law with general almost all of us have been asked conversation piece. Case in point, application outside sports such at one point: “Did you always the same colleague who asked if as contract negotiation and draft- want to be a lawyer?” After a I always wanted to be a lawyer ing, antitrust, labor, intellectual brief pause, I explained to her followed up by, after hearing this property, anti-discrimination, etc. that long before I decided to go story, inquiring as to how the skill Rather, my goal here in this abbre- to law school, my dream was set we possess as lawyers translated viated space is to simply highlight to one day be the commissioner into sports officiating. some “big-time” names in sports of Major League Baseball. But The answer was easy, if not who have also made their living I quickly realized that, despite a overly simplistic. In most sports in the law. persistent letter-writing campaign you have two teams who are Mike Florio to Commissioner Allan “Bud” adverse to each other with each A native of Wheeling, W.Va., Selig’s office, it was unlikely that team trying to “win.” There is Mike Florio is the editor and America’s pastime would ever one set of rules to follow, and at primary contributor of need my services. -
Countdown to Kickoff (10 Days)
COUNTDOWN TO KICKOFF (10 DAYS) NEW NFL RULES FOR 2016 Rule changes are made each season to improve the game and make it safer. Recent rules changes and points of emphasis focused on player safety have resulted in defenders adjusting their target zone and using the proper tackling technique. In 2015, there were 10 players fined for hits on defenseless players, compared to 40 for the same offense in 2012. FINES FOR HITS ON DEFENSELESS PLAYERS SEASON FINES 2012 40 2013 25 2014 11 2015 10 With player health and safety remaining a priority, here are the 2016 rules changes and points of emphasis: CHOP BLOCK: All chop blocks are now illegal. A chop block is a two-man high-low block in which a defensive player is engaged above the waist by one offensive player and blocked at the thigh or below by a second offensive player. A chop block is a foul whether it occurs on a running play, a pass play or a kicking play. If it is clear that the defensive player is initiating the contact above the waist, or that the offensive player is trying to slip or escape, then the block is legal. UNSPORTSMANLIKE CONDUCT FOULS: A player that is penalized twice in the same game for certain types of unsportsmanlike conduct fouls will be automatically disqualified. These types of fouls include: o Throwing a punch or kick without making contact o Use of abusive or threatening language toward an opponent o Any act that constitutes taunting HORSE COLLAR: The horse collar rule has been expanded for this season. -
11-Player Youth Tackle Rules Guide Table of Contents
FOOTBALL DEVELOPMENT MODEL usafootball.com/fdm 11-PLAYER YOUTH TACKLE RULES GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .....................................................................................................2 1 Youth Specific Rules ..........................................................................3 2 Points of Emphasis ............................................................................4 3 Timing and Quarter Length ...........................................................5 4 Different Rules, Different Levels ..................................................7 5 Penalties ..................................................................................................7 THANK YOU ESPN USA Football sincerely appreciates ESPN for their support of the Football Development Model Pilot Program INTRODUCTION Tackle football is a sport enjoyed by millions of young athletes across the United States. This USA Football Rules Guide is designed to take existing, commonly used rule books by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) and the NCAA and adapt them to the youth game. In most states, the NFHS rule book serves as the foundational rules system for the youth game. Some states, however, use the NCAA rule book for high school football and youth leagues. 2 2 / YOUTH-SPECIFIC RULES USA Football recommends the following rules be adopted by youth football leagues, replacing the current rules within the NFHS and NCAA books. Feel free to print this chart and provide it to your officials to take to the game field. NFHS RULE NFHS PENALTY YARDAGE USA FOOTBALL RULE EXPLANATION 9-4-5: Roughing/Running Into the Roughing = 15; Running Into = 5 All contact fouls on the kicker/holder Kicker/Holder result in a 15-yard penalty (there is no 5-yard option for running into the kicker or holder). 9-4-3-h: Grasping the Face Mask Grasping, pulling, twisting, turning = 15; All facemask fouls result in a 15-yard incidental grasping = 5 penalty (there is no 5-yard option for grasping but not twisting or pulling the facemask). -
Oregon Supplemental Football Manual
OREGON SUPPLEMENTAL FOOTBALL MANUAL Oregon Athletic Officials Association Editor - Clark Sanders OSAA State Football Rules Interpreter OAOA State Football Committee August 2010 Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 2010 NFHS Football Rule Change Highlights................................................................................................................................... 2 2010 NFHS Football Mechanics Changes ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Oregon High School Rule And Mechanics Modifications................................................................................................................ 3 Referee............................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Umpire ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Wing Officials .................................................................................................................................................................................. 9 Linesman ...................................................................................................................................................................................... -
Super Bowl Bingo
SUPER BOWL BINGO RUSHING SPECIAL TEAMS OFFSIDE DIVING CATCH FAIR CATCH TOUCHDOWN TOUCHDOWN ROUGHING THE 35+ YARD PASS FACE MASK EXTRA POINT TRICK PLAY PASSER PASSING 35+ YARD KICKOFF WIDE RECEIVER JUMP OVER PLAYER NFC FIELD GOAL TOUCHDOWN RETURN TOUCHDOWN EXCESSIVE 30+ COMBINED AFC FIELD GOAL ONSIDE KICK TIE GAME AFTER 0-0 CELEBRATION POINTS 35+ YARD PUNT QUARTERBACK SACK INTERCEPTION HOLDING FIELD GOAL RETURN Created at https://gridirongames.com The Ultimate Solution for Managing Football Pools SUPER BOWL BINGO RUSHING 10+ AFC TEAM KICKOFF RETURN TOUCHDOWN DANCE NFC FIELD GOAL TOUCHDOWN POINTS TOUCHDOWN TWO-POINT ROUGHING THE TIE GAME AFTER 0-0 ONE-HANDED CATCH PASS INTERFERENCE CONVERSION PASSER EXTRA POINT FIRST DOWN DELAY OF GAME FIELD GOAL NFC TOUCHDOWN TIGHT END 20+ COMBINED BLOCKED KICK FAIR CATCH QUARTERBACK SACK TOUCHDOWN POINTS 35+ YARD KICKOFF QUARTERBACK 30+ COMBINED 35+ YARD PASS INTERCEPTION RETURN TOUCHDOWN POINTS Created at https://gridirongames.com The Ultimate Solution for Managing Football Pools SUPER BOWL BINGO DELAY OF GAME TIE GAME AFTER 0-0 FIRST DOWN ONE-HANDED CATCH AFC FIELD GOAL 35+ YARD PUNT 20+ COMBINED SPECIAL TEAMS ONSIDE KICK NFC TOUCHDOWN RETURN POINTS TOUCHDOWN PASSING DEFENSIVE PUNT PASS INTERFERENCE OFFSIDE TOUCHDOWN TOUCHDOWN RUNNING BACK EXCESSIVE ROUGHING THE 35+ YARD PASS SAFETY TOUCHDOWN CELEBRATION PASSER 10+ NFC TEAM JUMP OVER PLAYER HOLDING FACE MASK FAIR CATCH POINTS Created at https://gridirongames.com The Ultimate Solution for Managing Football Pools SUPER BOWL BINGO FUMBLE PUNT HOLDING DIVING -
FOOTBALL TEST REVIEW SHEET 1. in Order for a Touchdown to Be
FOOTBALL TEST REVIEW SHEET 1. In order for a touchdown to be counted, the ball must cross the goal line, not just the player. 2. The team can score 2 extra points if they return a blocked extra point. 3. The distance of a football field is 100 yds. 4. 4th down is considered a punting down. The punting down is when you fail to get a first down. 5. To get a first down, a player must move the ball 10 yds. 6. The team receives 3 pts for a field goal. 7. Each team is given 6 timeouts per game; Three each half. 8. The quarterback is an offensive player. 9. The kick after the touchdown is called the extra point; it is worth 1 pt. 10. When a receiver is hit by grabbing the jersey or being pushed while running, while trying to catch a pass, it is called pass interference. 11. When the player returning the punt waves their hand in the air, it is called a fair catch. 12. When a game ends in a tie, it goes into overtime. 13. Each quarter lasts 12 mins. 14. A reception is when the ball is caught on offense. 15. An interception is when the defense catches the ball. 16. When a punt is blocked, it can be advanced for a touchdown. 17. Three major penalties are holding, clipping, and a personal foul. 18. There are 11 players on the field at one time for each team. 19. If the defense recovers a fumble in the offenses end zone, it is a touchdown.