IN SOUTH CAROLINA

1817-1 8~8

DAVID KOHN COMPILER AND EDITOR

BESS GLENN CO-EDITOR

FROM

THE REPORTS OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC WORKS

AND FROM

CONTEMPORARY PAMPHLETS, NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS, LETTERS, PETITIONS, AND MAPS.

PRIVATELY P RINTED WASHINGTON, D. C. 1938 INDEX

Abbeville, Latitude of, 102. Aquaticus, Article by, 366, 368. Abbeville District, Map ot, 107; Aqueduct over Ashley River, 373- Navigation in, 84, 231; Public 374• buildings in, A6, 4, 25-26, Arsenals, 149-151, 156. 34. 110, 115, 120, 133. 153: Arthur, J. R., Account with, Trade to, 90; Travel from, 484. 433. 507, 525, 569. Accounts or Board ot Public Works, Arthur, Jesse, Account with, 106-107, 114-115, 129-130, 133- 114, 115, 132, 133, 197· 139, 14o-149, 153-160, 163, 179- Arthur, Joseph, Account with, 186, 188-197; of Superintendent 191, 197, 321, 352. of Public Works, 310-324, 330, Arthur & Tillinghast ~ Tilling­ 334. 336, 338, 339, 34840, ~~~· hast & Arthur. 343, 345. 346, 347, 3 , 3~9~ Ashepoo River, 283; Navigation 352-347. 403-409, 424, 426, 7. on, 15. 4?9, 430-431, 432-435. 466-4 7. Ashley River, AS, 370-372, 382; 489, 508, 511-513, 519-526, 529- Aqueduct over, 373-374; Canal 5"34, 554-570, -576, 579, 580-581, a:, 22, 81; Navigation on, 582. ~ ~ Expenditures. A~; Passage between Stono Adams, J. Q., 597• River and, 456, 563; Survey Adams, Joel, Account with, 183, or, 524. 184, 197· Ashley River Bridge Company, Adams' Falls, Channel at, 177, 307. 390. Adger & Black, Accounts with, 182, Assessments or damages, 129, 179, 189, 317' 318. 190, 315, 319, 321, 327-328, Advertising in newspapers, 352, 333, 334-336, 349, 352; or 508, 525. lands, 41, 49-50, 129, 130, Agriculture, Effect of Edisto 186, 314, 320, 322, 327, 328, Canal on, 376-382A Effect of 505, 507, 5~2, 515, 516, 526, salt water on, 36~, 371-372; 534, 547-546, 553, 563-564, Crops, 205, 471-472. 581. Airhart, Joseph, Account with, Atchinson's CreekA Canal at, Al7o 505. Atlantic Ocean, A~, A9, Al3. Alli6ator Creek, A9; Canal at, Atlas Q!. ~ Carolina, 99-107, Al7, 21, 171, 172, 452. ~. 552. Alsobrook, Willis, Account with, Augusta, Navigation to, 454; 153· Road to, 23, 481; Trade to, Amacker, Adam, Account with, 556. 77, 90; Travel from, 474• American Colonization Society, Avant, Henry, Account with, 211, 212, 213. 434· Ancrum's Plantation, Channel at, Avinger's, Road to, 562. 341· Avocation (magazine), 226. Anderson, Mr., 47, 67, 76. Anderson, J. s., Account with, Bacon's Bridge, 369, 370; 507. Channel at, Al4• AndersonA John, Account with, Bacot, F. w., Account with, ·129, 1~1, 183, 184, 190. 131. Anderson, w. w., 597• Bailey, Charles, Account with, Anderson, William, Account with, 512, 567. 114, 132. Baker, T. E., Signature of, 437• Anderson, Latitude of, 102; Baker, Thomas, Report on public Road to, 389 • buildings, 23, 25-38. Appleby, Richard, 400; Account Baltimore, Trade with, xii, 91, with, 405, 407, 504, 557; 92. Contract with, 527. Bank ranger for Columbia Canal, INDEX

352, 507; for Drehr's Canal, Berry, J. B., Account with, 570; for Landsford Canal, 352. 507, 352; for Lockhart Canal, Best Friend of Charleston 570; for Saluda Canal, 352, ( 1llus.), 592. 353. 507, 525, 570. Bids for road contracts, 252- Barbour, Mordecai, 61, 575; 253· Contract with, 10. Big Pee Dee River ~ Pee Dee Barbour's Cut, Channel at, 173, River. 280-281. Billings, Andrew, Account Barnett, John, 58. with, 317, 318, 322, 352, 353· Barnett, M., Account with, 525. Bird, James, Account with, 558. Barnwell, Navigation to, 585; Black, J. A., Signature of, Road to, 23, 387, 473, 474• 4;8. Barnwell District, Navigation in, Black, John, Signature of, 437· 84, 231; Organization of Citi­ Black & Adger ~ Adger & Black. zens, l~j Public buildings in, Black & Logan See Logan & Black. A;, 2, 2o, 120. Black Creek, Ag:-21, 58, 61-62, Barr, David, Account with, 433, 72, 514, 571; Channel in, 434. 507. Al5, 585; Expenditures on, Barr, N., Account with, 524. 188, 520-521, 568, 575. 579; Barr & Welsh ~ Welsh & Barr. Locks on, 23; Navigation on, Barrett, Jacob & Co., Account A9. with, 18;, 184. Black Mingo Creek, 72; Navigation Barrillon, c., Account with , on, 419. 179. 180, 196. Black River, A8, 72, 418-419, Bartell's, Channel to, 417, 464. 46;, 514, 571; Channel in, Barton, A. c., Account with, 585; Expenditures on, 462, 153. 156, 191, 197· 46;, 490, 498, 519, 570, 579: Barton, D., Account with, 191. Navigation on, Al4, 277, 418- Bates', Fall at, 176, ;oo. 419, 462-46;. Beale's Bridge , Va., Navigation Black River Swamp, Bri4ge at, to (note) A22. 396; Causeway at, 396; Road Bean, J. E., vi. to, 395· Bean, Mrs. J. E., vi. Blackburn, George, Ast ron1m1cal Bean's Creek, Channel at, Al2. calculations by, 100~104 . Beard's Falla, Channel at, Blackman, A., Account with, 561. Al2, 11, 19, 175• Blackman, Thomas, Account with, Beaufort District, Map of, 23, 359, ;oo, ;61, ;62, 4o8, 502, 107; Navigation in, 82, 230; 503, 559. 560. Public buildings in, A2-A3, Blair, John, Account with, 568. 1-2, 26- 27, ;4, 110, 115, Blanchard, L. R., vi. 120, 133· Blanding, Abram, xiii, 67, 128, Beaver Creek, 195: Bridge at, 76, 170, 599; Account with, 190, 321, 352, ;61, 573, 574; Cause­ 192, 197, ;24, 353, ;61, 40o, way at, 322, 573, 574; Road to, 408, 431, 433, 435, 491, 501- 52, 191, 409, 473. 475. 476, 502, 508, 520, 522, 529, 554. 527, 557; Toll at, 558. 555: Election to Board of Public Beck, Charles~ Account with, 179, Works, xii, 19-20, 599; Letter 180, 182, 1~3. 184, 195. 197. to Henry Ravenel from, 454-456; 316, 317. ~ ADS Progress 2! Internal Beck & Grafton See Grafton & Beck. Improvement, 69- 92; Portrait Becket, D., Signature of, 437· of, 598; Report for 1823, 227- Bee, B. E., 76; Account with , 31·; ; Report for 1824, 329-351; 191, ;18, 319, 405, 531. Report for 1825~ ;67:h32; Re­ Bell, Alexander, Account with, port for 1826, 439-~8; Re­ 1;6, 137. 139· port for 1827, 509-549; Report Bellville, Latitude of, 104. 1828, 551-589; Report on Belton's Landing, Channel at, canals, 39-42, 45-46, 52-57, 60. 425-432; Report on Edisto Benbow, G., Account with, 569. Island canal, ;69- 386; Report Benjamin, R. s., 226. on Edisto Island Causeway 488; Bentley River, 11; Channel in, Report on railroad, 587-5~9; 341· Report on rivers, 57- 62, 6;-66, Benton, George, Account with, 415-424, 441- 456, 461-472, 182, 18;, 18~, 197· 563-571; Report on roads, 47- Berrett, w. H., Account with, 525. 4g~,6~2~~54~; - ~~3-§~~:4~~3-~~R; INDEX

Report on Saluda River, 175-17~ 191, 321, 352, 361, 501, 502, Salary of, 185, 3.~0, 4~5. 505- 503, 525, 530, 531, 555. 573. 506, 52~. 524, 5b9, 580. 574; at Dean Swamp, 175, 250, Blanding family, 598. 319, 355 360, 503; on Drebr's Blue House Shoals, 446, 449• Canal, 1B7, 525; on Dry Creek, Blue Ridge, Navigation to, 76. 175; at Edisto Island, 366, Bluff Shoals, Channel at, 42~. 358, 504; on Gap Creek, 49; on Board Landing, Channel at, 278. Goose Creek, 77, 174, 250, Board of Public Worka, Accounts 322, 50ll 503, 573. 574; on of, 106-107, 1i4-115, 129-1~0, Greenvil e Road, 483: at 12~-1~9. lho-149~ 15~-160, Baugabook Swamp 574: on lb~, 179-186, 1~~-197; Con­ Hodge's Creek, 49; at Horse tingent expenses of, 106, 179- Range Swamp, 249, 311, 360, 180; Report for 1820, 17-66; 401, 408, 501 503; on Lan­ Report for 1821, 99-1~8; Re­ caster Road, 482; on Landstord port for 1822, i45-l97· Canal, 187; on Lockhart Canal, Boatwright, James, Signature of, 187; at McGowan's Ferry, 364- 4~8. 366, 436-438; at Pine Log, 340; Boatwright, James & Co., Account at Providence Swamp, 249, 311, with, 555· 360, 363, 408, 501 502; on Bonner, Robert, Signature of, 4~7· Russell's Creek,~hA8; on Saluda Boston, Navigation to, 451. Canal, 66, 187, 468-469, 500, Boundary line of South Carolina, 506; at Saluda Ferry, 12; on 102, 107. Saluda Mountain Road (illua.) Bowman, Archibald' Account with, 16; on Saluda River, 49, 480, ~~7. ~~8. 4~1, 496. 481; at Savannah Hunt, 175: Boyd, w. A., vi. at Target Swamp, 360; at Town 1 $ Eoykin, S. H., Account with, 106, Place, 76-77; at Wassamassaw 570; Survey by, 99· Swamp, 250, 573, 574: on Bradwell, Isaac, Account with, Wateree Canal, 187, 567;non 554· Whooping Island Creek, 408. Bradwell, Thomas, Account with, Briggs, William, Account with, 559· 508, 512, 522, 555; Contract Branthwaite, William, Account with, 57, 75; Signature ot, with, 4~~. 438. Branthwaite, William & Co., Sale Briggs & Thomas ~ Thomas & of map by, 145• Briggs. Breaker, Jacob, Account with, Brina Swamp, Bridge at, 355, 360; 407. 529. Causeway at, 252, 355, 360; Breckell, Dr., Account with, ~52 . Expenditures on, 310; Road Brenan, Daniel, Signature of, near, 361. 4~7· Brinkman, A., Account with, 560. Brevard, Alexander, Account with, Brisbane, J. s., Account with, 1~1. 1~4. 1~5· 318, 532, 556; Damage payments Brevard, Joseph, 599· to, ~19. Brewington'·s Lake, Channel to~ Brisbane, John, ~70; Account with, 418, 419. 462, 46~. 490, 49~. 555. 556. Brickell, James, Account with, Britton's Ferry, 416. ~21, ~22, 4~4. 507, 525; Broad River, A12, 10-11, 19, 67, Signature of, 4~7· 73, 87, 89, 123-124, 283, 302- Brickell, w. A., Signature of, 304, 338-339; Bridge on,-43, 4~7· 364, 366, 436-438, 480, 481; Bricks tor locks, Al8, 181, ~18, Confluence of, A8, AlO; Dam on, ~5~· 19, 39. 42. 74, 123, 129, 303, Bridges, 12, 66, 128, 187, ~19; 322, ~47. 46~-470~ 506, 507, Cost of, 478; at Beaver Creek, 508, 522, 52b, 56~. 570~ 585i 76, ~21, ~52, ~61, 57~. 574; Expenditures on, 11, 18~ 338, at Black River SwamP., ~96; at 339. 430, 470, 481, 495-496, Brina Swamp, ~55, 3b0; on 522, 575, 580 ; Locks on, ~9-40, Broad RiverA 4~. ~b4-~66, 436- 45-46; Navigation on, All, l O­ 438, 480, 40l; at Buckhead ll, 90; Road to, 480• Survey Swamp, 405, 474: at Bull Sluice of, 180; Tolls on, 3t6, 481. Canal, 187; on Camden Road, Broad River Canal, 11-12, 15, 19 , 477: on Catawba Canal, 187, 45-46, 123, 164-165, 302-30~, 352, 434; on Columbia Canal, 429 - 4~0, 4o8, 507, 517, 582, 124, 181, 187, ~53; on Con­ 584; Assessments for, 581; gare·e Creek, 47-48, 77, 175, Expenditures on, 135, 165, 30~, INDEX

346-347, 4298-430, 433. 4344, 46 Byrnes, J. F. , vi. 494, 57~. 57 ; Locka on, 5- , 164-165; Lockkeeper for, 526; Cacaw Swamp, 370; Canal at, 371. Nap of (illus.), 44; Repairs Calahan, Thomas, Account with, to, 468; Tolls on, 517; Trans­ 139· portation on, 517. Calder, James, Account with, 114, Broad River Ferry, 480. 115, 132, 133. 160. Brodie, Alexander, Signature or, Caldie1 s Cut, 15. 437· Caldwell, J. E., Signature of, Broughton, Edward, Account with, 437· 561. Caldwell, Robert, Account with, Browker•s Shoals, 278. 319; Signature of, 437• Brown, Alexander, Account with, Calibogee Sound, Navigation at, '~~: 508, 523; Signature or, 15. Cambridge, Latitude or, 102; Brown, J. D., Account with, 160. Road to, 77, 483, 48~. Brown, J. G., Signature or, 4;8. Camden, 20, 60; court house Brown, William, Account with, 432, (illus.) end paper; Lafayette 500, 523. in, 198; Latitude or 103; Brown & Gratton, Account with, Navigation to, 22, 1&4; News­ 159· paper clippingA 67; Road to, Browning, s., Account with, ;61. Al9, 22J 72, 3tl8, 399, 473, Browning, William, Account with, 474, 47o-477, 561-563, 58;. 405. Camden Branch Bank, 501, 502. Brown's Creek, Canal at, 171, 172, Camden Ferry, Channel to, 341, 271. 568. Broxton's Ford, Channel at, Al6, Camden Gazette, 352. 419, 420. ~ Road, Al9, 22, 72, 388, Bryan, w. o., Account with, 532. 399. 473, 474. 476-477, 561- Bryce, H., Account with, 129. 563, 583; Bridges on, ~77; Bryce, John, Signature of, 437• Causeways onA 477; Expendi­ Bryce, Peter, Signature of, 438. tures on, 39tl, 399, 477, 485, Bryce, Robert, Signature ofA 438. 501, 502, 556, 560, 561-562, Buckhead Creek, Canal at, 3tl6. 570i 577; Survey for, 561; Buckhead Ford, Causeway at, 23; Tol a on, 398, 477, 562. Channel at, Al6. Campbell's Shoal,,279;_Channel Buckhead Swamp, Bridge at' 405, at, 342, 343A ~7-448• 474; Causeway at, 405, ~07, CenalsJ Al7-Altl, 11-12, 22-23, 473. 474-475. 500, 529, 53~; 39-4o, 52-57, 79-92A 163-169, Road to, 387, 534, 583; Tolls 17~, 181-184, 186-1~8. 193- at, 474, 534. 19 , 235-236, 257-27p, 289- Buildings, Public ~ Public 31 , 323, 331-334, 3~-351, buildings. 372-382, 425-430, 466-470, Bull Sluice, Channel at, A 11. 492-495, 511-513, 517-518, Bull Sluice Canal, 41-42, 123, 584, 585; Banks or, 126, 434; 187, 303, 338, 433A 469-470, Benefits trom, 307-310; Ex­ 584; Bridge at, ltl7; Dam at, penditures on, 165-166, 574, 19, 432, 508, 522, 568; Ex­ 576, 578, 581, 582; Landa for, penditures on, 129, 187, 470, 320; Protection of 308-309; 508, 522, 568; Locka on, 19, Superiority of, 234-2;6; Tolls 39. 41-42, 67, 74. 123, 187, on, 517, 518; at Alligator 353, 469-470; Map of (illus.), Creek, Al7; at Ashley River, 43· 22, 81; at Atchinson's Creek, Bull's Bay, Canal near, Al7; Cuts Al7; at Brown's Creek, 171, at 21, 170; Expenditures on, 172, 271; at Buckhead Creek, 18A, 575; Navigation at, A9, 386; at Cacaw Swamp, 371; to 73. 171, 172. Charleston, 140; to Columbia, Bull1 a Swamp, 13. 140; at Cypress Swamp, Al8; Burch, Latord, Account with, 359, at Duck Creek, Al7; in England, 361; Damage payments to, 360. A21, 79-80; near Georgetown, Burchall, w. F., Account with, Al7; at Greenland Swamp, 261; 322, 352. at Hart's Cove, Al8; at Love's Burnet, Mrs. Fred, vi. Shoals, 75; at Manigault's Burns, James, Account with, 131. Creek, 172, 280; at Old Town Burr, R. w., vi, Creek, 452; at Owendaw Creek, Butler's Neck, Channel at, 11. Al7, 171; at Ramshorn Creek, INDEX

172; at Rich Creek, 172; on 289, 467; Map or (illus.), 54; Saluda River, 42-43, 585; to Navigation on, A9-A 10, 89A Santee River, 173-174, 271- 466-467, 517; Survey of, 1~0, 272, 585; at Sawney1 s Creek, 321, 569. 52, 55; at Sewee Bay, 172, 271; Catawba River Forks, Latitude of, at Slann's Bridge, Al8; at 101. Waccamaw Lake, 452. ~ also Catena Bay, Expenditures on, 530; Broad River Canal, Bull Sluice Road at, 355. Canal, Catawba Canal, Chesa­ Cathcart, James, Signature of, peake and Ohio Canal, Colum­ 437· bia Canal, Drehr' s Canal, Ca~an, West, Fining of, 353• Edisto Canal, Landaford Canal, Causeways, 22; at Beaver Creek, Lockhart's Canal, Lorick's 52, 322, 573, 574; at Black Canal, Rocky Mount Canal, River Swamp, 396; at Brina Saluda Canal, Santee Canal, Swamp, 252, 355, 360; at Buck­ Stono Canal, Wateree Canal, head Swamp, 23, 405, 407, 473, Winyah-Wando Canal. 474-475, 500, 529, 534; on Cannon, Rasha, 57, 58, 61-62. Camden Road, 477; at Coosawhat­ Cannon's Bridge, Latitude of, chie, A20; on Dawho River, 488, 104. 504; at Dean Swamp, 62-63& ~50, Cannon's Creek, Road to, 479• 252, 319, 355, 359, 360, 07, Canoe Lake, Channel in, 462. 473; at Edisto Island, 48 , Cantey, J. w., Account with, 503-504, 507, 534. 571, 577; 567. at Goose Creek, 62, 573, 574; Cany River, 14; Navigation on, at Haugabook Swamp, 47, 7b, 197, 59, 282. 353, 402, 403, 405, 4oo, 573. Cape Fear River, 452. 574; at Horse Range Swamp, 249, Cape Romain, AS, A9. 311, 355, 360, 4o8, 501, 502, Cardoza, J. N., Account with, 503; at Horseshoe, A20; at 321, 352, 403, 4o6, 569. Pocatali~o, A20; at Providence Carolina Gazette, 525. Swamp, 249, 311, 355, 360, 36;, Carolina Law Journal, 599· 408, ~73, 501, 502; at Rantowles, Carr, S., Account with, 555· A20; on roads, Al9-A20; at Carrish, J. H. 1 Si50ature of, Salkehatchie River, 2;, 562; 437· at Santee Swamp, 562; at Carter, J. R., Account with, Target Swamp, 355, 360, 529; 567-568. at Wassamassaw Swamp, 22, 174- Carter, John, Account with, 175, 191, 249, 250, 252, 363, 352, 433. 507, 512, 525. 404, 406, 573, 574· Carter, Joseph, Account with, Cedar Creek, Channel at, A 11; 567. Road to, 410. Carter, Roswell, Account with, Champion, George L., v. 321. Champion's Plantation, Channel Caseman's, Rapids at Al2. to, 60. Catawba Canal, 20A 5l-~, 122, Chapman, G., Account with, 114, 162-163, 187, 2~9. 3 - 345. 115, 132, 133· 4?8-429, 466, 50b, 51 , Chapman, John, Account with, 114, 582, 58~; Assessments for, 115, 132, 133· 581; Bridge on, 187, 3(.2, Chappell, J. J,, Signature of, 434; Damages to, 3~-3~5· 437· Expenditures on, 131, 18l, Chappell's mill, Channel at, A 11, 187, 188, 289, 316, 345. ~33, 11. 466, 467, 492-493, 499. 512, Charleston, 13, 14; Canal to, 140; 567-568, 574, 578; Lands for, Cotton transportation to, 168- 320, 322, 507; Lockkeeper for, 169, 178; Fire-proof building 524, 525, 567; Locks on, 187. in, 149, 151, 157, (illus.) end Catawba Navigation Company, 20; paper; Harbor in 1817 (illus.) Charter for, A 10; Lands of, end paper~ Health conditions 23, 125-126. in, 384-3~5; Inland passage to, Catawba River, 15, 20, 62-65, 21, 170-172, 271-279. 283, 451- 67 75, 76 88 122 lb2-lo3, 461, 585; Navigation to, Al5, 28~-292, 4t6-4~7A 5l7, 584; Al8, 15, 21, 72, 73, 80-81, 98, Confluence or, A~; Dam on, 164, 170-173. 271, 272-273, 451- 64- 65, 162; Expenditures on, 461, 585, 587-591· Newspaper 162-lo3, 466, 467, 470, 492- clipping, 366, ;6~; Railroad 493, 499, 511-513; Explora­ between Hamburg and, 234-235, tion or, 525; Locks on, 288- 587-591, 592; Rivers to, A8; INDEX

Roads to, Al9, 21- 22, 2;, 47- Clark & Young See Young & Clark. 48, 62-6;, 67, 76, 170, 174- Clarke, N., Account with, 570. 175. 188, 191, 249-255, ;18-;20, Clark's Creek, Cut to, 416, 417, 354-36;, ; 87-409, 473-488, 529, 464. 573, 577, 58;· Trade to, xi­ Clark's Island, Al4. xiv, 77, 88, ~9, 90, 92, 325, Clements, Henry, Account with, 375, ;85; Trade convention in~ 319, 320. 599; Water supply, 372, ;8;-;~6. Cleverly, Mr., Account with, Charleston District, Map of, 107; 427. 494. 512. Navigation in, 82, 230; Public Cleverly & Clark ~ Clark & buildings in, A l-A2, 1, 34, Cleverly. 110, 115, 120, 1;;, i49-151, Clifton, c., Account with, 182, 156, 157. 158. 319 , 349· Charleston Neck, 370. Cline, William, Account with, Charleston Record Office, 595; 156, 179, 180, 195. 321, 322. (illus.), end paper. Clingamon, George, Account with, Charlotte, Road to, 393· 18;, 18~. 197· Chatham, Channel at, 6, 7, 9, 20, Cloud, William, Account with, 58, 71, 89; Freight rates to, 186, 426, 4;~; Damage payments 72, 85-86. to, 434• Cheraw 103, ;26; Channel at, Cockerell's, Road to, 410. A8, l, 497~ Navigation to, 449; Cockspur Island, Bar at, Al;. Road to 3~8, 394, 395-397, Colt, John, 8. 473, 47~-479; Trade to, 121. Coker, D. R., 6; Report on Pee Cheraw Bay, 449; Channel at, 444- Dee River, 7-10. 445; Jetties at, 448. Colclough, w. A. , Account with, Cheraw Road, 395-397, 47~, 478- 561. 479; Expenditures on,. 78, 4 79, Colleton District, Navigation in, 485; Tolls on, 397, ~7 -479• 82, 230; Public buildings, A2, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, 350. 1, 28, 111, 115, 120, 1;;, 15~ · Chesapeake Bay, Navigation to, Collins, M., Account with, ~;;. 174· Columbia, 11, 19; Canal to, 140 ; Chester, Latitude of, 102; Road Fire-proof buildings, 5, ;4, to, Al9, 390, 409, 410, 474• 108; Freight rates to, 15, 178; Chester District, Navigation to, Lafayette in, 198; Latitude of, Al2, 8;, 2;1; Public buildings 101, 107; Longitude of, 100, in, A5-A6, 3~ 27-28, 111, 115, 107; Navigation to, 22, 73, 120, 1;; , 15~. 160. 75, 176, 177~ Petition of citi­ Chesterfield, Latitude of, 10;. zens, 436-42~; Roads to, Al9, Chesterfield District, Map of, 21-22, 47-48, 67, '76-77. 127, 107; Navigation in, 8;, 230 ; 139, 170, 17~-175. 188, 249- Public buildings, A6, ~- 5, 27, 257. ; 18-;20, 354-;6;, 387-;88, 110, 115, 120, 1;;; Road to, 400-406, 409-414. 474. 479. 390, 392. 480- 481; Streets, 476; Water Chi cken Creek, Channel in, 173, supply, ;84, 599· 279-280. Columbia bridge, ;65; Road to, Childers, Abram, Account with, 473, 476, 553; Tolls on, 481. ;2;. Columbia Bridge Company, ;65' A 481. Childs, L. B., vi. Columbia Canal, 39, 4o, 4i, 4L, Church Flats, Channel at, 454, 67, 74, 12;-124, 164, 187, ;o;- 455, 456-457· 304, 321, 322, ;48-3~9. 4b9- City Gazette, (newspaper) , 525. 470, 517, 582, 584, 585 ; Assess­ Civil and Milit~ Engineer, ments for , 581; Bank r~er for, Report f or 1818, Al-A22; Report 352, 507; Breach on, ;48, 352; for 1819, 1-15. Bridges on, 124, 181, 187, 353; Clansey, Thomas, Account with , Celebration of its opening, 317, ; 18. 352; Cleaning of, 352, 508, Clark, J. w., Account with, 569; 518; Dams on, 431-432• Expendi­ Signature, 437• tures on, 129, 181-18f. , 187, Clark, v. s., vi. 188, 304, ;16-;18~ ;48-;49. 43~ Clark, Vlilliam, Account with, 135, 434, 470, 574, 57~; Lands for, 427, 4;2, 494. 512. 320; Locks on, 41, 74, 187, Clark & Cleverly , Account with, 353, 516; Lumber for, 182, 18;; 466, 499· Map showing ( illus.) , 43; Clark & McMillan, Account with, Navigati on on, 470, 517; Re­ 186, 197· pairs to, 352, 469- 470; Survey INDEX

for, 507; Tolls on, 469-470, Coxe1 s Landing, Channel a~, 451. 517, 51B. Crane Creek1. channel at, A 11; Columbia Ferry, 127-12B, 23B; Road to, 4-J.O. Channel at, AlO. Crawford, Andrew, Signature of, Columbia Male Academy, 599. 4;B. Combahee River, AB; Navigation Crawford, J. A., Signature of, on, Al5 28;. 437· Commerce (steamboat) 325. Crawford, John, 550. Commercial Bank of Columbia, 599• Crawford, Robert, 550. Commissioners for roads, 240-241, Crim, Thomas, Account with, 567. 544-546, 569. Crittenden, Stephen, Account Condemnation of lands, 547-~48· with, 129. Congaree Creek, Bridge on , 7, Crooked Road, 62. 77. 175. 191, 321, 352, 3 li Crops, 471-472; Value or, 205. 501, 502, so;, 525, 530, 53 , Croslow, Patrick, Account with, 555, 573, 574· 317, }lB. Congaree River, 7, 10-11, 19, 67, Crouch, Mrs. Thomas, vi. 72, 223, 280-281A }02, 5B5; Crowley, P., Account with, 190. Confluence of, Atl, A9 280; Ex­ Crow 1 s Ferry, Va., Navigation to, penditures on, 11, 18~, 280, 57~ (note) A22. Falls in, 39; Jetties on, AlO; Cutfytown Creek, Road to, 484• Locks on, 39-40; Navigation on, Cumberland Road, xi, 350. 10-11; Road to, 22, ;88, 473• Commerford, Philip, Account with, Connecticut, Roads in, xi. 424, 495, 508; Contract with, Connor, Cassie, vi. 334. ;;6, 421. Convention with Geor~~a, 285-288. Cureton, E., Account with, 56B. Conway, Channel at, 4l6, 451, Curries Island, Channel at, A 11. 497; Road to, 394. Cypress lumber, lB2, 1B4, 374, Conyers Lake, Channel in, 462. 375, 39B. Coogler, Jacob, Account with, 433· Cypress Swamp, Canal through, Al8. Cook, Nathan, Account with, 339, 430; Contract with, ;;8. Dalton & Young, Account with, 339, Cook's, Channel at, A 11, ;41. 430, 496; Contract with, ;;B. Cooper, William, Account with, Damages, Claims tor, 41, 49-50, 352. 129, 130, 179, lBo, 190, ;14, Cooper River, A8; Navigation on, 315, 319, 320, 321, 322, 327- Al4. 328, 33~. 334-;;6, 349-352, Cooper's Bluff, Channel at, 7• ;6o, 43 , 505, 507, 512, 515, Cooper's Bridge, Channel at, 471. 5166, 543 • 544, 547-54BB , 553, Coosawhatchie, Causeway at, A20; 5 3-56 , 569, 570, 5 l. Latitude, 104. Dams, 11-12; on Broad River, 19, Coosawhatchie River, A8, 28}; 39, 4f, 74. 12}, 129, 303, 322, Navigation on, Al6. 347, 409-470A 506, 507, soB, Corbin's Bridge, Road to, 473• 522, 526, 56ti, 570 5B5; at Bull Cork's Ferry, Channel at, Al2, Sluice Canal, 19, 432,1 soB, 522, 423· 56B; on Catawba River, 64-o5 Corporations for road building, 162; on Columbia Canal, 431-432; xi, 535-540. on Drehr1 s Canal, 526; on Fish­ CottonA TraneportRtion ofA 72, ing Creek, 290; at Gill's Mill, 85-8ti, 164, 168-169, 17ti, 307- 64, 331; at Gravesford, 570; at ;o8, 325-326, 4701 517. Guignard's Island, 123; at Countz 1 s, Road to, 474. Lorick's Canal, 177, 421, 46B; Courier (newspaper), 525. at Mason's Mill, 177; near Couty, James, Account with, 180, Mountain Island, 64; on Rocky 182, 183, 184, 197. 316, 317, Creek, 291, 299; on Saluda 321, 427. Canal, 431-432; on Saluda River4 Cout~, John, Account with, 131, 11-12, 19, 39; at Senn1 s Falls, 136, 137, 179, 196, 324, 352, 11-12; at Seven Creeks, 452; 494, 512; Report on Catawba at Simmons' Ferry, 176; at River 63-65; Sal~ of, 185, Snelgrove's Island, 176; at 330, 4;5, 505, 506, 523, 524, Young's Mill, 507. sBo. Daniel, D. w., vi. Cowdrey, J. M., Account with , 114, Daniel, Elisha, Account with , 353; 1}2. . Gift of land by, 42. Cox, Robert, Account with , 139, Daniel, John, Account with, 559 , 190, 196. 560, 561. Coxe , w. B., v1. Darlington, Road to, ;B8, 394, 473·

I ' INDEX

Darlington District, Navigation 1n, 305, 321, 322, 347, 421, 423, 83, 230; Public buildings, A6, 517, 525, 582, 585; Assess­ 4, 28, 120, 151-152; Road to, ments for , 581; Bank ranger 393· on, 570; Bridge on, 187, 525; Dart, J . M., Account with, 131. Dam on, 526; Expenditures on, Daufuskie Island, 14. 134-135. 187, 193. 305, 434. Daughters of the American Revolu­ 574; Lock on, 125, 187, 526, tion Magazine, 198. 569; Lockkeeper f or, 507, 524, Davidson, A. w., vi, 594, 596. 525, 570; Map of (illua.J, 43; Davie, w. F. , Account withi 315; Repairs to, 434; Tolls on, Cl aims by, 327; Gift of and by, 517; Transportat ion on, 517. ,. 123. Drehr1 s Falla, 67. Davie, w. R. , 56, 6;, 67; Death Drehr's Ford, Channel at, Al21 of, 23-24. 175· Davis, Henry, Account with, 489, Drehr'a Mill, 42, 73, 306• 498. Channel at, Al2, 19, 17t. Davia, J. N., 397, 398. Drehr1 s Shoals, 423. Davis, James, Signature of, 4;8. Driggers, Elijah, Account with, Davis, John, Account with, 317, 358, 359. 318, 349. Drowni~ Creek, 514; Channel in, Davis & McRea~ Account with, 181, 489, 498, 585; Navigation on, 182, 183, 1~4. 316, 317, 318, 415. 349· Dry Creek, Bridge on, 175· Davis• Ferry, Road to, ;88, 473• DuBose's Ferry, Navigation to, Dawho River, 371, 375; Causeway 417· at, 488, 504. Duck Creek, Canal at, Al7. Daws on, Alexander, Account with, Dudley, Needham, Account with, 194, 197. 179, 180, 196. Deadfall, Road to, 483. Dunlap, J. G., Signature of, Dean Swamp , 406; Bridge at, 175, 438. 250, 319J 355, 360, 503; Cause­ Durant, Mr., 58, 72. way at, o2- 63, 250, 252, 319, Durr, Jacob, Account with, 358, 355 , 359, ;6o, 407, 473; 360, 362, 363, 404, 4o6, 501, Channel through, Al5; Ex­ 502, 529, 530, 559, 560 . penditures on, 204-205, 310; Durr & Hudson See Hudson & Durr. Road t o, 21~ o2, 76, 322, 354, Dwight, s. P.,"'ACcount with, 355, 360, ;~a. 398, 473, 557, 532. 573; Tolls at, 357, 361, 362, Dyer, Justin, 67, 74, 125; 401, 405, 407, 500, 529, 533, Account with, 136, 137, 321. 555. 559 . 560. Dyer & Williams ~ Williams & Deas, Davi d, Account with, 532. Dyer. 1 Deaa Swamp1 Causeway at, 407; Dyer, Robins on & Glasa, Account Road to, 400 . with, 134, 135, 136, 138, 193· De Bardeleben•s, Road to, 410. Debruhl, Jesse, Account with, Eadd~, Henry, Account with, 491, 507, 532, 555, 556. 498; Contract with, 464. DeKalb, Johann, Monument by Mills Eagle Creek, 370 . to, 198 . Earle's, Latitude of, 101. Derrick, S. M., Centennial Histor~ Easterwood Shoals, Channel to, ~ South Carolina .!l!!:ll. ~ 338. (quoted), 140. Eclipse of 1821, 100. DeSaussure, Carolina, 599· Edding1 s Island, A8 , Al.4. DeSaussure, H. w., 597, 599· Edgar, Adam, Account with, 501, Devil1 s Elbow, Cut at, 455, 460. 503, 508; Signature of, 438. Domini ck's mills, Channel at, 176, Edgefield District, Navigation 306. in, 84, 231; Public buildings, Donl evy, F. w., & Co. , Account A5, 2-3, 28- 29 , 34, 115, 120, with, 136, 137 • 133; Trade to, 90. Drainage of swamps, 199-225, 376- Edisto Canal~ AlB, 22, 81, 269- 382. 270, 282-2~3, 3o6, 368, 369- Drehr, Godfrey, Account with, 134, 386, 373, 374; Effect on 135. 172. 193, 196, 197, 424, agriculture, 376- 382; Lock on, 525, 526, 569, 570. 269, 270, 372, 373; 372-375. Drehr, John, Account with, 193, 386; Survey of, 352; Tolls on, 196, 197. 321, 322, 352, 525. 270. Drehr•s Canal, 42, 125, l o4, 187, Edisto I sland, Bridge to, 366, INDEX

~6S, 504; Caus~way to 48S 430, 470, 4Sl, 495-496, 522, 503-504, 507, 534. 57i, 57~; 575, 580; Broad River Canal, Exploration of, 507; Ferry at, 135, 165, 303, 346-347 429- 488. 430, 433, 434. 494. 574. 57S; Edisto River, AS, 13-15, 21, 59- Broad River Dam, 129, 50S, 522, 60, 67. 73, 2S2-283t 339-340. 56S, 570; Buckhead Causeway, 369, 4o4-4o5, 514; Uhannel in, 500, 534; Bull Sluice Canal 5SS; Expenditures on, 13, ~. 129, 187, 470A 508, 522, 56~; 1S8, 192, 2S2, 310, 340, 464, Bull1 s Bay, loS, 575; Camden 465, 492, 498, 521, 575. 579; Road, ~2S, 399, 477, 485, 501, Exploration ot, 569; Navi~~­ 502, 556, 560, 561-562, 570, tion on, Al2-Al5, 59-6~, 404- 577; CanalsA 165-166, 574, 576, 465, 5S5; Survey of, 5'4• 578, 5Sl, 5o2; Catawba Canal, Edward's Shoals, 278. 131, 1S6, 1S7, lSS, 289, 316, Effingham, Channel to, 416, 417; 345, 433, 466, 467, 492, 493, Road to, 3S8, 473· 499. 512, 567-56S, 574, 578; Egli, Clara, vi. Catawba River, 162-163, 466, Egypt, Agriculture in, 217-21S, 467, 470, 492-493. 499 . 511- 220-22~. 51~, 567-568; Oaten's Bay, Ellerbe, Zachariah, ~42. 5~0; Cheraw Road, 47S, 479, Ellerbe's Shoa1s1 ,phannel at, ~5; Columbia Canal, 129, 181- 277. 278, 442-444, 449· 1S4, 187, 1S8, 304, 31~~18, Elliott, Stephen, Account with, 34$-349. 433, 434. 470, 574. 505, 526. 57S; Congaree bridge, 191, 501, Elliott's Cut, 453i 454-461; 573; Congaree River, 11, 1S8, Contracts tor, 5 5; ~endi­ 280, 575; Dean Swamp, 204-205, tures on, 497, 563-564, 570, 310; Drehr•s Canal, 134-135, 578. 187, 193, 305, 434. 574; Ellison, Joseph, Signature, 437• Edisto Canal, 373 374; Edisto Elmore, Captain, Account with, Island causeway, 5o3-504, 534A 15~· 577; Edisto River, 13 14, 18b, Elmore, B. T., Certification by, 192, 2S2, 310, 340, 4t4, 465, 313. 492, 498, 521, 575. 579; England, Canals in, A.21, 79-SO; Elliott's Cut, 497, 563- 564, Roads in, 487 525. 570, 578; Goose Creek, 191, Enoree River, A~, 22, 50; Naviga­ 310, 573; Greenville Road, tion on, A 11; Road to, 474, 483, 484, 485; Hamburg Road, 479· 474; 485, 534. 556, 577; Ervin, James, 23. Haugabook causeway, 573; In­ Estatoe Mountain, Latitude of, land passage to Charleston, 101. 271; Jetties, 513; Keowee Evans, John, Account with, 531, River, 310; Labor A21, 165- 554. 556. 166, 214, 26~, 47t; Lancaster Evans, o. L., vi. Road, 482; Landstord Canal, Evans, T. P., Account with, 114, 130, 187, lSS, 193. 289, 31~, 132, 570. 346, 42S, 433, 492, 512, 57 Eve & Trotti, Survey by, Al8, 578: Lockhart Canal, 187, 1 ~. 369, ~70 , 371. 194, 314; Locks, 293-300; Ewart, David, Account with, 136, Lorick's Canal, 578• Lynch's 137. 13S, 321, 336, ~49. 522, Creek, 434, 463, 464, 491, 49S, 523; Signature, 437• 520, 579; OWendaw passage 18S, Ewart, James, Account with, 136, 575; Pacolet River, 339, 430, 13S, 321, 336A 349, 522, 523; 495-496A 580A Pee Dee River, Signature, 43t1. s,_57- 5o, lSo, 192, 277. 310, Ewart, Samuel, Signature, 4~7. 3~-343, 431A 434, 449, 462, Expenditures, Contingent, 106, 489. 497. 490, 519-520, 568, 179-lSO, 321-322, 352- 353. 433- 570, 575, 579; Public buildings, 435, 50o-508, 569-570, 57o, 114-115, 132-133, 146-149, 153- 581, 5S2. 160; Rivers, 188, 575, 57o, 579, Expenditures on Beaver Creek 580, 582; Roads, 127, 139, 188, bridge, 573; Beaver Creek Cause­ 190, 233. 251, 252, 253- 254. way, 573; Black Creek, 188, 318-320, 354-363, 390, 396, 520-521 568, 575 579• Black 475-476, 500-503, 573. 576, River, 462, 463, 490, 498, 519, 577, 5S2; Rocky Mount Cahal , 570, 579; Brina Swamp, 310; 291, 310-311, 331-332, 425, Broad River, 11, lSS, 33S, 339, 426, 466, 493, 499, 511-513, INDEX

567, 56~t 57PJ 578; Salkehatchie Ferrell & Williams See Williams River, ~0, 405, 491-492, 499, & Ferrell. 521, 579; Saluda Canal, 136-138, Ferries, 127-128, 237-246, 393- 179, 187, 305, 433, 43~ . 470, ~~! Tolls on, 127-128, 237- 523, 574, 578; Saluda Mountain Road, 139, 190, 568, 570, 573, Ferry Company, 571. 577, 580; Saluda River, 310, Ficklin's Shoals, Channel at, ;~4-336, 424, 433. 434, 470, 422· 481, 495, 499-500, 523, 568, Finances, Plan of, A21-22, 311- 570, 580; Santee Canal, 165, 312; tor roads, 248, 485-488. 264, 265; Santee River, 188, ~ also Accounts, Expendi­ 192, 280, 575; Seneca River, tures. 310, 337-338, 431, 496, 580; Fire-proof buildings in Charles­ Slave labor, 263; State Road, ton, 149 , 151, 157; in Colum­ 139, 188, 310, 311, 318-320, bia, 5, 34, 108; in Newberry, 354-363, 401, 402, 403-409, 3; in Orangeburg, 5· ~5, 500-503, 529-534A 553- Fish, Protection of, Al2, 45A 303, 561, 570, 573. 577. 5~0, 581; 322, 353, 424. 431-432, 4~. Stono Canal, 578; Sullivan's Fisher, E. H., Signature, 438. Island narrows, 188, 575; Fisher, Edward, Signature, 438. Thornpson•a Shoals, 190, 192, Fishing Creek, 57, 63, 64, 289, 489, 497; Three Runs River, 162; Dam on, 290. 352, 471, 472; Waccamaw River, Flippin, P. S., vi. 188, 434, 490, 497, 520, 568, Fluitt, Samuel, Account with, 570, 575, 579; Wall's Cut, 453; 157· Wasaamassaw Swamp, 310, 573~ Fohl, Norman, vi. Wateree Canal, 130, 187, 18~, Forbes, George• Account with, 194, 292-301, 310, 3~1, 323, 333- 506, 525, 52b, 569. 334, 426-427~ 466A 467, 494, Fort, A. H., Fining or, 353· 499, 512, 57 57~; Wateree Fort Mott, Latitude of, 104. River, 11, 1 ~. 192, 281, 342, Foster's Creek, Road to, 479· 470, ~94, 496, 499, 511-513, Four Hole Swamp, Road to, 388; \ 575, 579; Western Road 480 Timber in, 375. 481, Winyah-Wando Canai, 27i; Fowler, J. J., Account with, 404, York Road, 412, 479, 480. ~ 406. iU.2 Accounts. Francis, Edward, Account with, 507. Fairbridge, Robert, Account with, Francia, George, Account with, 106, 107. 181. Fairfiel d District, Map of, 107; Franklin, G., Account with, 139· Navigation in, 83, 231; Public Free Bridge, Road to, 389. buildings, A4-A5, 2, 29, 34, Freestone quarry, 375• 111, 115, 120, 133, 152, 1~5· Freight rates, 15, 72, 85-88, Fanning's Bridge, Cuts at, 3 o. 178. Farrar's Landing, Road to, 1 3, Freshly & Veal See Veal & Freshly. 466. Freshly's mill, Channel at, A 11. Farrar's mill, Canal to, 290. Friday, E., Signature, 437• Farrell, Timothy, Account with, Frierson, Daniel, Account with, 131. 490, 498, 519, 568; Contract Faust, Daniel, Account with, 156, with, 463. 179, 180, 197A 352, 433, 526; Frierson, Robert, 419. Signature, 43~· Fulton, Mr., 345· Faust, Daniel & J. M., Account Fury's Ferry, Road to, 389. with, 352, 507, 569. Faust, J. J., Signature, 437· Gaine's Bridge, Road to, 389. Faust, J. M., Account with, 433, Gallagher, H. M. P., Robert lli!!, 526. (Reproduction trom):-r447 Fay, T. c., Account with, 434· Gallatin, Albert, quoted, A21. Fayetteville, Road to, 394• Gallavant•s Ferry, Channel to, Federal aid, 15, 349-351• 415 · Felder, Abraham, Account with, Gant 1 s mill, 13. 531, 554. 556. Gap Creek, Bridge on, 49· Felder, R. w., Account with, 529. Gartman's, Channel at, Al2. Felder, Richard, Account with, Gass, Dyer & Robinson See Dyer, 531, 554. 556. Robinson & Gass, - Fenwick's Island, Al4. Geddes, John, Account with, 107. INDEX

Geer, B. E., vi. with, 114, 115, 132, 133, 136, Geisenheimer, Lexie, vi. 138, 159. 194, 323, 3~3. 334, Geofrey1 s Creek, Road to, 396. 427; Contract with, 48, 56, 75· Georgetown, Canal near, Al7; Grafton & Beck, Account with, 154- Channel at, 7, 9, 58, 497; Grafton & Brown See Brown & Freight rates to, 72, 85-86; Grafton. -- Latitude of, 103; Navigation Grafton & Kibbe See Kibbe & to, 416, 449, 450, 451; Road Gra.fton. -- to, 388-389, 394· Graham, Cornelia, vi. Georgetown District, Map of, 107; Graham, D. S., Account with, 557· Navigation in, 82, 230; Public Graham, John, 419, 463; Account buildings, A2, l, 29, 34, 111, with, 498. 115, 120, 133; Road to, 394· Graham, McCulloch & Pond, Account Georgetown Road, 394-395· with, 154, 155, 317, 318. Georgia, Convention with, 285- Granby, 19, 39, 74; Channel at, 28B; Trade with, 325. AlO, 11, 173; Locks at, 123, Germany, Immigrants from, 225. 164, 181, 352, 353; Navigation Gibbes, Eliza, 6oo. to, 72. Gibbes, w. H., Account with, 179, Graves, Charles, Account with, 180, 195, 196, 197; Salary, 191. 185. Graves' Shoals, 164; Fall at, Gibson, James, Account with, 559· AlO. Gibson's Bridge, 14. Gravesford, 52A.55; Dam at, 570; Gilbert, J. R., Account with, Falls at, 28~1 Locks at, 294: 404, 406. Navigation to, 341, 518. Gill, Edward, Signature, 437• Gray, John, Account with, 530, Gil lespie, General, Account with, 532, 554. 555, 556, 557· 190, 192. Gray, William, Account with, 569; Gilliard, William, Signature, 437• Signature, 438. Gill's mill, 63, 290; Dam on, 64, Gray's Shoals, 423· 331. Great Britain, Slave trade in, Gilmore & Tho~sonA Account with, 210. 153, 181, 182, 1~3. 184, 197. Great Pee Dee River See Pee Dee 327-328. River. -- Givhan's Ferry, 13, 369, 371, 37~ Green, R., Account with, 156. Gleckley's Island, Channel at, Green, SamuelA Account with, 179, Al2. 180, 183, 1~4, 190, 196, l~7A · Glenn, Bess, ~ Letters .2f. 321, 322, 433: Signature, 3~. ~ill!!,, 552. Greenland Swamp, Canal to, 2 1. Glincamp, Mr., Work on Santee Greenville, La·titude of, 102; Canal, 257. Road to, 22, 77, 474, 479, 480, Goodbye Hol e, Tolls at, 558. 482. Goodland Swamp, Channel through, Greenville District; Liquor Al5• licenses i n, 48-49: Map of, 107; Goodlet, J., Account with, 507. Navigation in, 84, 231; Public Goose Creek, 62, 76; Bridge at, buildings, A6, 3, 29, 34, 111, 77, 174, 250, 322, 501, 503, 120, 149, 153, 155; Trade to, 573, 574; Causeway at, 62, 573, 90. 574; Expenditures onA 191, 310, Greenville Republican (newspaper), 573; Road to, 62, 38~, 473; 508. Tolls at, 252-253 322, 356, Greenville Road, 389. 482- 485, 357. 361, 362, 39~. 401, 407, 486; Bridges on 483• Expendi­ 4163, 5060, 529, 533, 554, 559, tures on, 403, 484, 4.85: Tolls 5 o, 5 l. on, 4B4· Gordon, John, Account with, 114, Gregg, David, 9, 513, ?65; 115, 132, 133. 157, 158. Account with, 343, 489, 497, Gordon's Falls, 6. 5~9. 565; Contract with, 342, Gore, Mr., Account with, 186, 196. 449. 563, 513. Gourdin, Theodore, Account with, Gregg & Williams See Williams & 405. Gregg. -- Gourdin's Ferry, 50. Gregg's seine yard, Jetties at, Gowan, H. R., Account with, 403, 566. 406. Griffin's Shoals, ~49; Channel at, Gracie, George, 32, 112; Account 278, ~42. 564. with, 114, 115, 132, 133· Griffith, Abraham, Account with, Grafton, David, 426, 467; Account 531, 554, 557· INDEX

Grimshaw, George, Account with, Hawkins, Isaac, Al2. 1}9· Hayne, Nicholas, Account with, Grimshaw & Hamilton, Account with, }17, 318, 319~ 320, 353; 129, 181. Claims of, }2~. Grindal's Shoals, }}8; Locks at, Hayne, R. Y., Introduction of }}9· Lafayette bill by, 198. Grove's Shoals, 67. Hayne, w. E., Account with, 114, Gruver, Edward F., vi. 129, 1}2, 181, 194. 317, 318, Guignard, J. s., Account with, 508; Signature, 437· }21; Gift of land by, 42; Head, James, 59, 67, 7}• Signature, 437· Head's Bluff, 21. Guignard•s Island, 39, 40, 41; Health conditions, 9, 47, 48, 52, Dam at, 123. 581 61, 126-127, 19ZA 200-201, Gypsum 1n Jocassee Valley, 288. 20o-207, 377, 379, 3~4-385, 426, 477· Haigler, Henry, Account with, Hennessee, Richard, Account with, 554· }53· Haigler, J. H., Account wi th, Hennig, Helen K., vi. 5}1. Herbemont, Alexander, Account Haigler , John, Account with, 557• with, 352, 433· Haig's Neck, Channel at, 11. Herbemont, Nicholas, xiii, 128, Hall, A. & w. & Co., Account 170, 600; Account with, 129, with, 1}6, 137· 179, 180, 196, 197, }21; Gift Hall, James, Account with, 129; ot land by, 42. Gift of land by, 42. Herron, George~ Account with, Halle & Kirkpatrick ~ Kirk­ 179, 180, 19o. patrick & Halls. Hicklin family, Guardian of, 186. Hall's Falls, Channel at, A 11. Hicklin's land, Cut in, 6;. Hamburg, 10}, 273, 325- 326; Navi­ Hicks, Jonathan·, Account with, gation to, 454; Railroad to, 197· 234-2}5, 587-591, 592; Road to, Hicks, Jotham, Account with, 179, 387, 3~9. 390-392, 473, 474- 180, 197, 321. 475. ~82, 485, 529, 5}4, 556, Higgins, Captain, Account with, 577. 5 ;. 131. Hamburg (Steamboat), 325. Hoban, James, 595· Hamburg Road 325, ;87, 390- Hodges, Harold w., vi. 392, 473, 474-475A 529; Expend­ Hodges, John, Account with, 139, itures on, 474, 4~5, 534•. 556, 5~4; Contract with, ;2, 112, 577J Tolls on, 392, 474, 4Bo, 485· 529. Hodges & Whitter, Contract with, Hamil & Thompson ~ Thompson & lb9-170, 255· Hamil. Hodges• Creek, Bridge on, 49. Hamilton & Grimshaw See Grimshaw Hoff, Rebecca, Charter for, 22, & Hamilton. - Hoffman, Jacob, Account with, Hamiter, John, Signature, 437· 359. ;61, 501, so;, 529. Hamiter's Shoals, 176, ;o6, 423· Holrland, Immigrants from, 225 • . Hanging Rock battle ground, Lati- Holmes, A. G., vi. tude of, 10}. Holston River, Tenn., Navigation Harleevil le, 162. to, 76. Harley's Bridge, Channel at, 472. Ronald, William, Account with, Harman's Shoals, 449; Channel at, 1;6, 1;8. 445-446. Hook, Jacob, Account with, 179· Hart, Benjamin, Account with, Hook, Martin, Account with, 505. 505, 52b. Hopper's Shoals, Channel at, 422. Hart~ Hamilton, Account with, Horns, Alligator Creek at the, }5~. }60. A9 . Hart, Wi lliam, Account with, 50}, Horn's Creek, Road to, 482. 559. Horry District, Navigation in, 'Hart's Cove, ;69; Canal at, AlB. 8;, 230; Public buildings in, Hart's Ferry, Road to, 354, 476. A~, 29, 120, 152; Road to, Haugabook, J,, Account with, 507. }94· Haugabook Swamp, 52; Brid~e at1 Horse Creek, 173: Road to, 398, 574: Causeway throu&n, 47, 7o, 410. 197. 353, 402, 40~, 405, 406, Horse Range Swamp Bridge at, 57}; Road to 62-6}, 67, 191, 249, 311, ;6o, 4ol, 408, 501, 249, 321, }8~. 473. 476, 573· 503; Causeway through, 249, INDEX

311, 355. 360, 408, 501, 502, Carolina, by Robert Mills, 503; Road through, 354, 504; 199-225. Tolls at, 401, 559, 560. Island Ford, 421, 422, 424. Horse Shoe, Causeway at, A20. Izard, Henry, Account with, 191, Horton, McDavid, vi. . 405, 501, 503; Work at Hauga­ Howell, J. R., Account with, 353, book Swamp, 476. 359. 361, 406. Izard, Walter, Account with, 404, Howell 's mills, 406; Road to, 406; Report on canals, 517-518; 402. Salary, 435A 505, 506, 523, Huckabuck Swamp See Haugabook 524, 5o9, 5~0· Work on Rocky Swamp. Mount Canal, 425, 466; Work on Hudson, William, Account w1thA Wateree Canal, 426. 359, 360, 363, 405, 406, 40~, 501, 502. Jackson, Andrew, 595, 597; Letter Hudson & Durrf Account with, 319, from Robert Mills, 552; Letter 320, 358, 3oO, 500. to Robert Mills, 1~4. Hurt, Joel, Account with, 559· Jacksonboro, Channel at, Al5; Hutt, William, Account with, 322. Swamp near, 371. Huger, F. K., 198. Jacobs, Harold, vi. Huger's Bridge, Navigation to, James River, Navigation on, A22. Al4. Jefferson, Thomas, 595; Letter H~es, John, Account with, 179, to Robert Mills, 116-117, 226; 180, 196; Signature, 438. quoted on slavery, 213. Hughes, R. w., Account with, 339; Jenkins, J. s., Signature, 438 . Contract with, 338. Jenkins Island, Channel at, Al2. Hughes, Richard, Claima or, 327• Jenkins mill, Channel at, Al2. Hughes, Thomas, Account with, Jennings, John, Account with, 194, 314, 52o, 570; Damage 190, 196. payments to, 320. Jerrym1cmy Cut, 171. Hughes, Wright, Account with, Jervey, F. J., vi. 336, 430, 526. Jeter, J . s., Account with, 114, Hume, Mr., Work on Winyaw-Wando 115, 132, 133· Canal, 174, 272. Jethcoat 1 s Bridge, 13. Humphries, c., Account with, 156, Jetties, Expenditures on, 513; 321. at Cheraw Bay, 448; on Congaree Hutchinson's Island, Channel at, River, AlO; at Gregg's seine Al3• yard, 566; on Pee Dee River, Hutto, David, Account with, 404, 564, 565, 566; at Pocket 500, 529, 531, 554, 556. shoals, 513; at Pouncey's Hutbo & Moorer, Account with, shoals, 513; at Whirlagig, 566. 363, 501, 503. Jocassee River, 337• Hyler's Shoal, Channel at, Al2, Jocassee valley, Gypsum in, 288. 176, 305, 307, 423· Johnson, J. s., Account with, 560. Immigrants from Germany, 225; Johnson, John, 13, 59, 60, 67, from Holland, 225. 73; Account with, 192. Inabinet, Andrew, Account with, Johnson, Joseph, Account with, 532, 554, 556. 129. Inabinet, John, 400; Account Johnson, William, Account with, with, 318, 319, 320, 322, 358, 434, 507. 359, 361, 362, 363, 404, 405, Johnson & Maynard, Account with, 407, 408, 503, 504, 531, 554, 106, 107. 556. Johnson's Ferry, 416, 417. Inabinet, Joseph, Account with, Joiner, E., Account with, 301. 358, 359, 360, 361, 363, 404, Joiner, J., Account with, 405. 406. Jones, A. B., Account with, 130. Indian Hill Shoals, 449; Channel Jones, Abram, Account with, 323. at, 444. Jones, Darling, Claims of, 327, Indiantown, Channel to, 419; 333, 334· Latitude or, 104. Jones & King §!! King & Jones. Inland passage to Charleston, 21, Jones' Cut, 171. 170-172, 271-279, 283, 451-461, Jones' Falls, 52. 585. Jones' mill, 52, 55· Inman's Shoals, 423• ·Jones' Narrows, 171. Internal Improvement 2[ ~ Jones' Shoal, Fall at, AlO.

_ j INDEX

Jordan1 a Lake, Channel in, 462. Liquor sales to, 48-49• Julien, c. T., vi. Lachy, J . , Account with, 186. Lafayette, Marquis de, 198. Karger, H. J . , vi. Lamotte, Mr., Account with, 559· Keenan, Rowland, Signature, 437• Lancaster, Road to, A~2J 390, Kelt, William, Account with, 532. 393, 474. 481-482, 48b. Kelt & Macker, Account with, 554• Lancaster District, Navigation Keith, John, Account with, 114, in, 83, 231; Public buildings, 132. A6, 30, 35, 120i 149, 152, 153. Kelly's, Channel at, Al2. Lancaster Road, A 9, 390, 47~A Kelser plantation, 369, 371. 481-482, 486; Bri~es on, qo2; Kennedy, R. M., vi; Historic Expenditures on, 482; Tolls Camden {cited), 198. on, 482. Kennerly, James, Account with, Landrum, Mrs. John, vi. 321, 322, 352A 353, 434, 507. Lands, Assesments for, 41, 49- Keowee River, A~, 21, 337; Con­ 50, 129, 130A 186, 314, 320, fluence of, Al3; Expenditures 322, 327, 32~, 505, 507, 5~2. onA 310; Navigation on, Al4, 515, 516, 526, 534, 547-548, 28~. 553, 563, 564, 581; Value of Kershaw District, Map of, 107; draining, 202, 205. Navigation in, 83, 231, 393; Landatord, 67, 423; Channel at, Public buildings, A4, 30, 34, 20; Fall at, AlO, 288. 120. Landsford Canal, 56, 76• 122-123, Kershaw Lodge, Presentation of 162, 187, 289, 345-34b, 467. Lafayette's masonic jewel to, 582, 584; Bank r~er for, 352, 198. 507; Bridge on, 187; Expend­ Kibbe, Galus, 67; Account with, itures on, 130, 187, 188, 193, 134, 135, 136J 137, 193; Con­ 289, 315, 34b, 428, 433, 492, tract with, 5b, 75, 125. 3~? 512, 574, 578 ; Lock on, 76r Kibbe & Grafton, Account with, 187, 345-346, 428, {illus.) end 130. paper; Lockkeeper for, 352, King & Jones, Account with, 182, 507, 568; Map of {illus.} 54· 183, 184, 189, 317, 318. Langstaff, Mrs., Account with, King Street, Business on, 375· 156. King Street Road, 62. Latimer, J. A., vi. Kingsberry Ferry, 63, 65, 162. Latta & McFarland, Account with, KipgstreeA Navigation to, Al4, 526. 418, 49~ ; Road to, 388, 394, Laurena, Road to, 389, 479· 395. 473· Laurens District, Navigation 1n, Kinloch's Creek, 174, 271-272. 83, 231; Public buildings, A5, Kirk, Alexander, Account with, 30, 35, 112, 120; Road through, 129, 134, 136, 137, 182; Signa­ 22; Trade from, 90. ture, 437• Law, William, Signature, 437• Kirkland, T. J., Historic~ Lawrence, Benjamin, Account with, {cited), 198. 491, 498, 507, 520; Contract Kirkpatrick, J., Account with, with, 464. 433· Lawrence, David, Account with, Kirkpatrick & Halls, Account 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 4o'+, with, 316, 317. 408, 501, 502, 503, 504. Klapman, H., Account with, 352, Lawrence, Elisha, 337; Account 555· with, 338, 431, 496. Kohn, August, v. Lawrence, I., Account with, 337• Kohn, Carolyn, vi. Lawrence, James, Account with, Kohn, David, 1, vi, 596. 337. 338, 431, 496. Kunhardt's, Account with, 197; Law's, Road to, 410. Wharf, 191, 352. Leaphart, George, Account with, 506. Labor, Cost ot, 165-166, 214, Leaphart, Kichael, Account with, 263, 476; Scarcity or, 425; 505. W~es for, 214; on canals, Leaphart, Samuel, Account with, 263-264, 267; on rivers, 7, 505. 11, 12, 13r 7~;non road~A Al9, Leckie, Robert, 345-346, 428; A21, ~7, 2~+6-~, 480, 405, Account with, 1;0, 153, 193, 486, 487, 560. 315, 346, 352, 492; Claims, Laborers, Health of, 9, 47, 48- 328; Contract, 56, 76. 49. 52, 58, 61, 126-127, 192. Lee's Shoals, 423· 426; Importation of, 131, 16b; Leonard, Job, Account wi th, 353· INDEX

Leonard's Ferry, ~9~· 264, 265, 266, 268, 269; at Levy, Chapman, Account, 18~, 18~, Starke's Shoals, 294; on Tyger 197, ~20, 570 River, Al2, 187; on Wateree Lexington District, lOA Map of, Canal, 293-296, ~01, 466~ 467, 107; Navigation~. ~~. 2~1; 512; on Wateree River, 2~8-289; Public buildings, 4, ~0-~1, ~5, on Winyah-Wando Canal, Al7-Al8, 115, 120, 1~~. 152, lbl. 174. 272. L1ghtwood Creek, , Channel to, A-15. Locky, Mrs., Renunciation of lands Limestone quarries, 15, 19, by, 322. Linam, T., Account ~ith, 1~4. Logan & Black, Account with, 114, Lincolnton, Road to, 410, 115, 1~2, 1~~· Lines, z., Account with, 555, Lomas & Shine See Shine & Lomas. 560. Long Bluff, Channel at, A8. Lingle, Robert, vi. Long Shoals, 42~· Linning, E, B,, Account with, Longinotti, Jacob, Signature, 4;8. ~18; Damage payments to, ~19. Long's, Channel at, A-11. Linquist, H. L., 226. Longstreet's mill, Road to, 482. Lipman, s., Si~ature, 4~8. Loomis, A. L., Account with, 129, Little River, 280; Channel at, 316, ~17, ~18, 319, ~21, ~53, A-ll, 421!, 524, 525. Little Saluda Shoals, 42~. Loomis & Parker, Account with, 183, Locke, Annie, vi. 184, 197. Lockhart canal, 15, 19, 75, 12~ , Lorick, George, Account with1 569. 164-165, 187, 584-585, Lorick, Jacob, Claims of, ~~4-3~b. Assesments for, 581; Bank Lorick, Michael, Account with, 136, ranger for, 570; Bridge on, 187; 138; Law suit against, ~aB. Expenditures on, 187, 188, 194, Lorick's Canal, 421, 500, 508, 585; ~14; Lands for, ~20; Lockkeeper Dams at, 177, 3~1-335, 421, 4b8; for, 570; Locks on, 75 1 ,187; Expenditures on, 578; Locks at, Map showing {illus,), 44• ~ 424. 568. also Broad River Canal, Lorick's mill, Shoal at, 306, LoCKnirt's Shoals, 45, 67, 74-75· Lorton, Thomas, Account with, 114, Lockkeeper an Broad River canal, 1~2. 526; on Catawba Canal, 524, Lott·, J, S,, Signature, 4.37• 525, 567; on Drehr1 s Canal, Louder's lake, 448. 507, 524, 525, 570; on Louisville, Cincinnati & Landsford Canal, ~52, 428, 507, Charleston Railroad, 599, 600. 568; on Lockhart Canal, 570; Lovell, J. s., Account with, 129, on Lorick's Canal, 568; on 131; 134· Saluda Canal, 507, 524, 570; Love's Shoals, AlO, 20, 52, 76, on Wateree Canal, 567. 164; Canal at, 75· Locks, 187; Expenditures on, 29~­ Lowry's bridge, 462; Channel at, ~00; Lumber for, 182, 18~, 184, 490, 498; Navigation to, Al4, ~5~; on Black Creek, 23· on 4.18, 419, 46;. . Broad River, ~9-40, 45-46; on Lo~g~.John, Account with, 403, Broad River Canal, 164-165; on Bull Sluice Canal, 19, 39, Lumber River, Navigation on, Al4. 41-42. 67, 74, 12~ . 187, ~5~~ Lumberton, Navigation to, Al4; 469-470; on Catawba Canal, 1~7. Road to, 394· 288-289; on Catawba River, 467; Lunatic asylum See State on Columbia Canal, 41, 74, 187, Hospital. 353, 516; on Congaree River, Luten, Robert, Account with, 559· 39-40; on Drehr1 s Canal, 125, Lyles, E., Account with, 339, 430; 187, 526, 569; on Edisto Canal, Contract with, ~;8. 269, 210, ~72, ~7~; at Granby, Lyle's Shoals, Channel at~ 338. 123, 164, 181, 353, ~; at Lynch's causeway~ ;88, 39 • Gravesford, 294; at Grindal 1 s Lypch1 s Creek A~, 72, 41 -417, Shoals, 339• at Landsford Canal, 46~-464, 514, 571; Channel in, 76, 187, 42~, ~45-~46, (illus.) 585; Expenditures on, 4;4, 46;, end paper; on Lockhart Canal1 464, 491, 498, 52:>, 579; 7~~ 187; on Lorick's Canal, 424, Exploration of, 507; Navigation 5~; at Love's shoals, 75; on on, A9, 416-417, 463-464; Road Rocky Mount Canal, 2'j 7-300; on to, ~9b, 473· Saluda Canal, ~9, 40, 73, 74, Lyon, M. R,, Account with, }53· 124, 187, 321, 4~2 525; on Lyons, Isaac, Signature, 438· Saluda River, 39, 40;1 on Santee Lyon's Creek, 52. Canal, 257-258, 260, 261, 262,

c619j INDEX

McBride , John, Signature, 4~8. MeRea & Nixon, See Nixon & MeRea. McCawley, William, Account with, MeTyler1s Creek;-?9, 282. 52). Madison, James, Signature, 437, McClintock, William, Account with, 597· 1~6. Mail route, ~88 , ~92, 550. McCord's Ferry, Road to, 52. Malaria, 379• McCreary, Samuel, Account with, Manchester, Road to, 561. 186, ~20 . Manigault's Creek, Channel at, McCreight, William, Account with, 172, 280. 114, 115, 1~2. Manigault's Island, 51. McCreight, William & Sons, Manning, R. I., presentation of Account with, 1~} 155· map to Lafayette, 198. MeCullam'a Ferry, 4~3; Channel to, Map of Abbeville Distri ct, 107; 464, 491, 498. of Beaufort District, 2~, 107; MeCulloehA CharleaA Account with, of Broad River Canal (illus.), 1~6, 13o, 18~, lo4, 195, 426, 44: of Bull Sluice Canal 429, 466. 467. 4~9, 4~28. 49 ~ . {1llus.), 43; of Charleston 511, 512, 513, 5o7, 5o ; District, 107; of Chesterfield Contract with, ~45, 466, 517- District, 107; of Columbia Canal 518. (1llus.), 43; of Drehr1s Canal McCulloch, Pond & Grahorn See (illus.), 43; of Fairfield Graham, McCulloch & Pond-.-­ District, 107; of Georgetown MeCulley, F., Signature, 437• District, 107; of Greenville McCully, John, Signature, 4~8. District, 107; of Kershaw McDaniel, William, Account with, District, 107; of Landsford 569. Canal {illus.), 54; of McDowell, A., Signature, 4~8. Lexington District, 107; of McFarland & Latta See Latta & Newberry District, 107; of McFarland. - Orangeburg District, 107; of McGowan's Ferry, Bridge near, railroad between Charleston and ~64-366, 4~6-438; Tolls at, Hamburg (illus.), 590-591; of ~65, 4.81. Richland District, 107; of McGraw, N., Account with, 501, St. Helena Parish, 107; of 502. Saluda Canal {illus.), 4~A of McGuire, Peter, Account with, Santee Canal {illus.), 22o; 554. 557. of South Carolina, 99-107, Mcinnis' Bri~ae, Channel to, 118-119, 145-148, 4~3. {illua.) 415 , 462, 4!59· front.; of Union District, 107, Maciver, John, Signature, 4~7· of Wateree Canal {illus.), 5~; McKee, John, Account with, 114, of York District, 107. 1~2, 503. Marble quarries, 15, 19. McKenney, Michael, Signature, 4~8. Mares, L., Account with, 526. McKenzie, W1111am,'67, 74, ~0~; Marion District, Navigation inJ Account with, 129, 181, 182, 82, 2~0; Public buildings, Ao 183, 184, 190, 19!. 195,'197. 31, 35, 120, 152; Road to, ~94. ~16, ~17, 318, ~~. 349. 4~2; Marion's Point, 17~· Contract with, 124. Marlboro District, Navigation in, Maeker & Kelt See Kelt & Meeker. 83, 230; Public buildings, A6J McKinney & Pitt-s--See Pitts & 31, 35, 112, 115, 120, 133, loO; McKinney. -- Road to, 39~· MeKinstrey1s, Road to, 410. Marony, Colonel, 50. MeK1ss1ek, J, R., vi. Martin, J. c., Account with, 114, McLauchlin, B. L., Signature 4~8. 115, 1~2, 133· McMillan, Daniel, Account with, Martin, Lawrence, vi. 114, 115, 1~2, 13~· Martin, T. M., Account with, 1~6, McMillan, John, Account with, 352; 1~7· Signature, 437. Martin's Lake, Channel in, 46~ McMillan, William, Account with, Mason, Archibald, 177, 307, ~52; Signature, 4~7· Masonic jewel, Presentation by McMillan & Clark See Clark & Lat'ayette, 198. McMillan. -- Mason's mill, 176, 307; Dam at, MeRea, A. w., Account with, 490, 177· 497, 520, 568; Contract with, Mathews, William, 171, 189. 458. Mathias, Eve, Account with, 505. MeRea, John, Account with, ~17, Mathias, John, Account with, 505, ~18 . Mathias, Jonas, Account with, 505. MeRea & Davia ~ Davis & MeRea. Matthews, A., Signature, 4~. INDEX xaxcy, Jonathan, 599· Moman, Colonel, 175, 176, 177, Maxwell, Robert, Account with, 305, 307. 131. Monck's Corner, Road to, 388, Maxwell, Thomas, Signature, 438. 395. 473· Maynard & Johnson See Johnson Monk's Falla, Channel to, Al5. and 1\!aynard. -- Monroe, James, 597• Mazyck• a Ferry, 393, ~94• Montague, R., Account with, 136. Meeting Street road, b2. Montgomery, William, Account with, Mallard, Elisha, Account with 554, 557; Signature, 437• 319. Moon's, Road to, 479, 484. Mellard, Elihu, Account with, Moorer, Jacob, Account with, 319, 404. 320, 359, 3b0, 559· Xellard, William, 62-63 76; Moorer & Hutto See Hutto & Account with, 363, 404, 406, Moorer. - 500, 501, 503; Salary ~35, Morgan, Daniel, Account with, , sos-so6, sao. 131. Mercury (newspaper), 525, 569, Morgan, George, vi. 570. Morgan, John, Account with, 139· Meriwether, R. L., vi, Morgantown, 76. Merrit, Wheaton, Claims of, 328. Morreh, P. B., vi. Metropolitan Museum of Art, l98. Morris, c. G., Account with, 559· Michael, Floyd, vi. Morrison, R. T., Work of on Miller, A. E., Account with, 321, Bull's Island Narrows, 170, 403, 4o6, 525. Morse, Josiah, vi. Miller, B. w., Signature, 437• Moses, Isaiah, Account with, 318; Miller, Israel, Account with, 558. Damage payments to, 319. Mills, Robert( vi. xiii, 128, 170, Moultrie, William, x1i. 595., (port. J 59~; Account with, Mount Dearborn, Navigation to, l5b, 157. 182, ~4. 189, 322, 162; Recession of by Federal 426; Atlaa, 552; Canal Government, 332; Road to, 163, proposed by, 140; Internal 466. Improvement of South Carolina, Mount Maria Meeting House, Road 199-225; Invita~to to, 482, 484. Lafayette, 198; Letter from Mountain Island, Dam near, 64. Andrew Jackson, 144; Letter to Muldrow's Bridge, Channel to, Andrew Jackson, 552; Letter 463. from Thomas Jefferson, 116-117, Munitions, Transportation of, 332. 226; Petition for aid in Murphy's Bridge, Latitude of, 104, publishing district maps Murray, Moses, Account with, 560. 118-119; Report on inland Murray's Ferry, 50, 72, 393, 462; navigation, 170-175; Salary, Latitude of, 104; Road to, 3Ba, 185; Some Letters of, 552; A 395, 473; Shoal near 280. Treat~on Inland~avigatr.Dn Myddelton, w. J., 47 , t1, 72, 76, lexcerpt);-9~Wash1ngton 170, 601; Account with, 156, Monument, 595· 179 , 180, 195-197, 575; Report Mills, Robert G., xiii, 128, on Santee River, 51-52; Salary, 170, 175, 305, 600; Account 185; Signature, 438. with, 157, 179, 1ao, 196, 197, 493· Narrows at Bull's Bay, 21, 73, Mills, w. H., vi. 170, 188, 575; at Sullivan's Mims, Albert, Account with, 359, Island, 21, 73, 170, 188, 575• 360, 361, 363, 404, 408, 501, Nathans, Isaac, Account with, 502, 503, 504, 529 . 531, 532, 501, 503, 506, 530, 531, 532; 554. 557. 559· Salary, ~35 , 580. Mims, James, Account ~~th, 359, Naugher, William, Account with, 360, 361, 362, 363, 404, 408, 424· 503, 530, 531, 55.5; Salary, ~avigation in Abbeville District, sob, 523, 524, 5b9, sao. 84, 231; on Ashepoo River, 15; M1ms, Joseph, Account with, 319, on As hley River, Al4; to 320, 358, 359, 360, 361, 3b2, A~usta, 453, 454; to Barnwell, 363, 398, 404, 408, 502, 532, 585; in Barnwell District, 84, 554, 556, 559· 231; to Beale's Bridge, va. Mims, William, Account with, (note), A22; in Beaufort 530, 555· District, 82, 230; on Black Mims', Road to, 528, 530 . Creek, A9; on Black Mingo Mississippi River, Levees on, Creek, 419: on Black River, 224. Al4, 277, 418- 419, 462-463; IN DEX to Boston, 451; on Broad River, 76; on Pocataligo River, 463; A 11, 10-11, 90; at Bull 1 s Bay, on Reedy River, 422• in A9, 7~, 171, 172; at Calibogee Richland District, ~3, 231; to Sound, 15; to Camde n..l 22, 164; Richmond, va. (note ) , A22; on on Cany River, 59, 2o2 ; on Rocky Creek , 291 ; on Rocky Catawba River, A9-Al0 , 466- 467, Mountain Canal, 517; on 517; to Charleston, Al5, Al8J Salkehatchie River Al5-Al6 , 15, 21, 72, 7~ . 80-81, 98, lb4, 419-421, 465-466, 514-515; on 170- 17~ . 2~0, 271- 27~ . 451-461, Saluda River, Al2-Al3, 11-12, 585; in Charleston District, 90, 124, 175- 178, 305-308, 82, 2~0 ; to Cheraw, 449: to 421-423, 468-469, 585; on Chesapeake Bay , 174: in Chester Santee Canal, 22; on Santee District, Al2, 8~, 2~ 1; in River, A9 , 51- 52, 170-173, Chesterfield Dis trict, 8~ , 2~0 ; 341; to Savannah, 174, 272-273, in Colleton District, 82, 230; 453- 455, 456, 585; on Savannah to Columbia, 22, 73, 75, 176, River, Al3-Al4, 81~ 283, 585; 177: on Col umbia Canal, 470, on Seneca River , 21:)8 ; in 517; on Combahee River, Al5, Spartanburg Distri ct, 83, 231; 283; on Congaree River, 10-11; on Stono River, Al5, 563; in on Cooper River, Al4; on Sumter District, 83, 230- 231; Coosawhatchie River, Al6r to to Tennessee, 20, 76; on Crow•s Ferry, va . ( note ) ~ A22; Three Runs Ri ver, 470- 472; on in Darlington District, 1:)3, Tiger River, A ll-Al2; on 230; on Drowning Creek, 415: to Tulifinny River, Al6; in Union Dubose's Ferry, 417: in District, 83, 231; on Upper Edgefiel d District, 84, 231A Three Runs River, 470-472; on on Edisto Canal, 372-375, 3o6; Waccamaw River, Al4, 4i6, 450- on Edisto River, Al4-Al5, 452; on Wadmalaw River, Al5; 59- 60, 464- 465; on Enoree River on Wando River, Al4; to Watboo A 11; in Fairfield District, Bridge, Al4; on Wateree River, 83- 231; to Georgetown, 416, 10-11, 60-61, 89; in 449, 450, 451; in Georgetown Williamsburg Distr ict, 82, 231; District, 82, 230; to Granby, to Wiltown 419; from Winyah 72; to Gravesford, ~41, 518; Bay, Al4, 419; 1n York District, in Greenville District, 84, 231; 83, 231; to Young's Mill, 177• to Hamburg, 454. 587- 591, 592; Neal, William , Account wlth, 194, toHarleeville, 462; to Holston 195· River, 76; in Hor ry District, Neal's Shoals, Sluicing at, 338. 83, 230; to Huger' s Brid:e, Nealy's Ferry, Road to, 482 . Al4; on James River (Va. , A22; Needle's Eye, Channel to, 497• on Keowee River, Al4, 28 ; in Nelson's Ferry, 393· Kershaw District, 83, 231, 393: Nelson' s Lake, Channel in, 462, to Kingstree , Al4, 418; i n 463, 490, 498. Lancaster District~ 83, 231; 1n Nesbitt, William, 67, 75; Account Laurens District , 1:)3 231; in with, 314 ; Contract with, 46. Lexi ngton District, ~3 , 231 ; to Nesbi tt, Wilson, Account with, Lowry's Bri dge, Al4, 418, 419, 135 . 193. 347, 430. 463; on Lumber River, Al4; to Neuffer, John, Signature, 437• Lumberton, Al4; on Lynch's New Cut, Channel at , 454, 455 · Creek, A9, 416- 17~ 463- 464; in New England, Roads in, xi. Marion District, o2 230; in New Hampshire, Roads in, xi. Marlboro District, ~3. 230; to New Orleans, Navigation to, 451. Mount Dearborn, l b2; to New New River, 283. Orleans, 451; in Newberry New York, Roads in, xi ; Trade to, Di strict, 83, 231; to North xii. Carolina, Al4, 19 , 20, 75, 76, Newberry, Fire-proof buildings 164, 415, 416, 450, 451, 452, in, 5A Latitude of, 103; Road 497, 498; to Old Nation Ford, to, 309, 479, 480. 517; to Orangeburg, 60, 498 : Newberry District~ 10; Map of, 107; i n Orangeburg District, 83, Navigation in, 03, 231 ; Public 231; to Oyster Bay, 171; on buildings A5. , 3, 31 , 35 , 120, Pacolet River, Al2; to Peach 149, 154, 161; Road through, 22. Tree, 416; on pee Dee River, Newberry, Latitude of, 104. A8-A9 , Al4, 7-10 , 89 , 121- 122, Newsom ' s Ferry, Channel to, 415, 271, 276, 277-279 , 415, 441- 450, 462. 513,514; i n Pendleton District, Newson' s Bridge, Channel t o, 489, 84, 231; to pleasant Gardens, 498. IN DEX

NewsFapers, Advertising in, 352, Parma, v. v., vi. 508, 525. Parr, John, Account with, 353: Nixon, William, 72; Account with, Signature, 438. 321; Expenditures by, 575; Patrick's Creek, Channel at, A 11. Report on Wateree River, 60- 61. Patterson, Samuel, Account with, Nixon &: McRee, Account with, 342, 106, 107. 496; Contract with, 341· Patterson's Bridge, Channel to, Noble, Patrick, Account with, Al5, 419, 465, 499 , 514· 114, 132, 153. Patton, John, Account with, 316, Norman, J . S., Account with, 434, 317. 507. Payne, Dillard, Account with, 352. Nor~h Car olina, Boundary line, Payne, R. K., Account with, 156, 102; Navieation to, Al4, 19, 179, 180, 191, 195, 197, 352, 20, 75. 76, 164, 415, 416, 450, 358, 360, 361, 524; Salary, 185, 451, 452, 497, 498;_Road to, 435, 580; Survey by, 369, 370, Al9, 76, 188, 409-~4, 474, 371. '>.. (See also Saluda Mountain Road); Peach Tree, Navigation to, 416. Triae-wrth, 88, 325 . Pearse, Samuel, Account with, 526; North Carolina Navigation Company, Signature, 438 • AlO. Pears on, D. w., 514; Account with, 492, 498, 521; Contract with, Observatory at University of South 464- 465. Carolina, 99- 101, 107. Pee Dee Gazette (NewspaP.er), 352. O'Hanlon, James, Signature, 437• Pee Dee River, A8, A9 6-10, 20, Old Nation Ford, Navigation to, 57-58A 67, 71, 72, ~8, 121-122, 517. 284-2tl5, 342- 343, 415, 421, Old River, 369, 370. 441-450, 462, 513- 516, 564-566; Old Town Creek, Canal at, 452. Channel in, 585; Cut in, 464• Oliphant, Mary s., vi. Expenditures on, 8, 57- 58, 1~8, Oli ver, J., Account with, 153· 192, 277. 310, 342-343. 431 O'Neal, J., Account with, 158, 434. 449. 462, 489, 497, 49~. 407. 519-520, 568, 579. 570, 575. 0 1 Neale, Richard, Signature, 437• 579; Jetties on, 564, 565, Orange Hall, Road to, 389, 474, 566; Navigation on, A8- A9, Al4, 479, 480. 7- 10, 89, 121- 122, 271, 276, Orangeburg, Navigation to, 60, 277-279, 415, 441- 450, 513- 514· 498; Road to, 52. Pendergrass, David, Account with, Orangeburg District, Map of, 107; 433· Navigation in, 83, 231; Pendleton, Latitude of, 102; Road Organization of citizens, 14; to, 389. Public buildings, A4, 5, 31, Pendleton District, Navigation in, 35, 120, 161. 84, 231; Public buildings A6, 3, Owendaw Creek, 21, 453: Canal at, 31- ~2, 35. llf~ 115, 120, 133: A17, 171. Travel from, 404• Owendaw passage, Expenditures on, Pennsylvania, Roads in, xi. 188, 575· Pense, David, Account with, 507, Owens, William, Account with, 524, 525. 358, 359 , 361, 362, 404, 406, Percival, S., Signature, 438. 408, 504, 533, 558. Perkin1 a Ford, 422. Oyster Bay , Navigation to, 171. Perry, B. F., Account with, 155. Oyster shells for roads, 528, Persimmon Bluff, Channel to, 464. 529, 562. Peterkin' s Shoals, 449; Channel at, 279. 447· Pacolet River, A8 , 338- 339; Petersburg, Latitude of, 102. Expenditures on, 339, 430, 496 Petition of Columbia citizens, 495-496, 580; Navigation on, 436-438; of Robert Mills, Al2. 118-119; for toll reduction, Paguenard, E., Account with, 106, 550. 107. Pettival, B., Account with, 106, Paisley, s., Account with, 524. 107. Paris Mountain, Road to, 482, 484. Phelps, Abijah, Account with, 318, Parker, E., Account with, 353· 321. Parker & Loomis See Loomis &: Phelps, Elijah, Account with, 319. Parker. - Philadelphia, Laborer~ from, 131; Parker's Ferry, 13, 371; Channel Trade to, xii, 91, 92. to Al5; Road to, 387, 390, 473, Philips, Zachariah, Account with, 474· 114, 115, 132, 133, 159· INDEX

Picken's Ferry, ~~7· Public buildings, 1-5, 2~-28, Picket's Shoals, 288; Fall at, 105, 108-115, 120, i46, AlO. 149-162; Expendi tures on, Pinckney, Thomas, 600; Work at 114-115, 1~2-l~~. 146-149 . Kinloch's Creek, 174, 271-272. 15~- 160 ; 1n Abbeville District, Pinckney Street Road, b2. A6, 4, 25-26, ~4, 110 , 115, Pinckney's Creek, 17~ · 120, 1~~. 15~; in Barnwell Pinckney' s White House, Channel District, A~, 2, 26, 120 ; in at , AlO. Beauford District, A2-A~, 1-2, Pinckneyville, Road to, 77• · 26-Z?, ~4 , 110 , 115, 120, 1~~; Pine Log, 14; Bridge at, ~40. in Charleston District , Al-A2, Pineville·, Road to, ~94. l, ~4. 110, 115, 120, 1~~ . Pitts & McKinney, Account with, 149-151, 156, 157 , 158 • in 1~9 · Chester District, A;-A~, ~. Plans and Progress of Internal 27-28, 111, 115, 120 , 1~~. ~rovement, by Al>Fam Blanding, 158, 160; 1n Che sterfield =92. District, A6, 4-5, 27, 110 , Pleasant Gardens, Navigation to, 115, 120, 1~3; 1n Colleton 76. District, A2, 1, 28, 111, Pocataligo, Causeway at, A20 , 115, 120, 1~~. 154; in Pocataligo River, 28~, 462; Darlin~ton District, A6, 4, 28, Navigation on, 46~. 120, 151-152; in Edgefield Pocket Shoals, Channel at, 279, District, A5, 2-~, 28-29, ~4. 448, 449 ; Jetties at, 51~. 115, 120, l~~; i n Fairfield Poinsett, J . R. , xiii, 597, District, A4-A5, 2, 29 , ~4. {port.), 596; Letter from lll, 115, 120, 1~~. 152, 155; D. R. Williams , 57-58; Report in Georgetown District, A2, for 1820, 17-24. l, 29, ~4. 111, 115, 120, 1~~· Pond, Isaac, Account with, 526. in Greenville Distri ct, A6, ~. Pond, McCull och & Graham ~ 29, ~4. 111, 120, 149. 152, Graham, McCulloch & Pond. 155: in Horry District, A6, Poole, w. L., Account with, ~52. 29, 120 , 15~ 1n Kershaw Porcher, Elizabeth, vi. District, A4, ~o. ~4. 120; 1n Port Royal Sound, A8, 2~. Lancaster District, A6, ~0, ~5. Porter's Landing, Channel to, 416, 120, 149 , 152, 15~; in Laurens 450, 452, 490, 497· District, A5, ~o, ~5. 112, 120; Port man Shoals, 21, 289, ~~7· in Lexington District, 4, ~0-~l, Potato Ferry, 418. ~5. 115, 120 , 1~~. 152, 161; Pouncey Shoals, Channel at, 279, in Marion District , A6, ~1, ~5, 448, 449 , 51~; Jetties at, 51~. 120, 152; in Mar lbo~o District, Powell, George, Account with, ~52, A6, ~1, ~5, 112, 115, 120, 1~~. 507. 160; Newberry District, A5, ~. Powell's Landing, 6~ . ~1, ~5. 120, 149 , 154, 161; in Powers , Nicholas { ?) Signature, Orangeburg District, A4 , 5, ~1, 4~8 . ~5 . 120, 161; in Pendleton Powers, Sarah, 6oo. District, A6, ~. ~l-~2, ~5. 112, 1 Prester s Creek, Road to, 389, 115, 120, · 1~~ ; in Richland 474. 479. 480 District, A~-A4 1 2, 5, ~2, ~4. Preston, E. H., vi. ~5, 112, 120 , lbO, 161 ; in Price's mill, 170. Spartanburg District, A6, ~ -4 , Pricher, c., Account with, 555· ~2-~~. ~5. 120, 149. 154. 161; Pricher, L., Account with, 555· in Sumter District, A4, 2, ~~. Prince, Char les, Account with, ~5. ll~ , 115, 120, 13 ~. 159; 179. 180, 196. in Union District, Ab, 4, ~~ . Prince Williams Parish, Channel ~5. 120, 149, 156, 161; in to, 465 . Williamsburg District, A6, 3~, Pringle, Mary I ., 597• ~5, 120, 149, 157, 161; i n Prisons, Condition of, 109. York District, A6, 4, 3~-34 , Proffitt, c. G., vi. 35 , 113, 115, 120, 1~~ . 149, Provi dence Swamp, 405, 406; Bridge 153. 157. 161-162. at , 249 , ~ 11, ~60 , ~6~ , 408, Public records, Pr otection of, 5· 501, 502; Causeway through, 249, Pucket1 s Ferry, 422. ~11 , ~55 . ~6o . ~6~, 408, 47~ . Purvis, Robert, Si gnature, 4~7 · 501, 502; Road through, ~54, ~87 , Purvis, William, Account with, ~88 , 400, 401, 409, 475. 476, 182, 183, 184, 197, ~21. 504, 527, 55~; Tolls at, ~57, Push-and- Go Creek, 394. 407, 500, 529, 5~~. 555 . 558. Putnam, Herbert , vi. -

INDEX

PyeJ Joseph, Account with, ~59, Rial's Landing, Channel at, 451, ~bO, ~61, 404. 452. Rice, Transportation of, Al4. Quilter, Thomas, Account with, Rice swamps, ~76-381. 352. Rich Creek, Canal at, 172. Richland DistrictA Map of. 107; Ragin's, Road to, 561. Navigation in, ~~. 231; Public Railroads, 2~4-235, 587-591, 592; buildings, A3-A4, 2, 5, 32, 34, Map of route between Charleston ~5. 112, 120, 160, 161. and Hamburg (illua.), 590-591. Richmond, Va., Navigation to Rains, Effect of, Al3, Al4, 21, (note), A22. 52, 61~ 62, 121, 123-124,,125, Riggler, J., Account with, 131. 427-42~, 4~1. 441. 448. 406, Riggs, William, Account with, 475. 48~. 562, 574· 560. Raleigh, Road to, ~94• Riley, B., Account with, 570. Ramhorn Creek, Canal at, 172. River, R. o., vi. Ramsay, N., Account with, ~22; Rivera, A7-Al6, 5-15, 19-21, Signature, 438. 57-62. 71-76, 121-126, 192, Randolph, J. H., Account with, 27~-285, 288, 3.34-343. 4i5-434. 35~· H41-456, 462-465, 470-472, Rantowles, Causeway at, A20. 489-492, 495-496, 49.7-500, Rantowles Bridge, ~71; Road to, 513-516, 519-523, 564-568; ~87. 47~· Convention concerning, 21, Ravenel, Henry, Account with, 285-288 i Expend! tures on, 188, 106, 107, 497. 5~2, 556- 557. 575, 57b, 579, 580, 582. See 56~; Examination ot Santee also Aahepoo, Ashley, BentleY, Canal, 257; Letter from Abram Black, Broad, Cany, Cape Fear, Blanding to, 454-456; Report on Catawba, Combahee, Congaree, inland passage to Charleston, Cooper, Coosawhatchie, Dawho, 456-461; Salary, 531. Edisto, Enoree, Holston, James, Rawls, Benjamin, Account with, Jocassee, Keowee, Little, 179, 180, 196; Signature, 437• Lumber, Old, Pacolet, PeeDee, Reardon, Ann, Account with, 5~2. Pocataligo, Reedy, Salkehatchie, Reardon, J. J., Account with, Saluda, Santee, Savannah, Stono, 359, 360, 361, 362, 403, 406, Three Runs, Tiger, Tugaloo, 408, 501, 502; Work on Tulifinny, Waccamaw, Wadmalaw, Wassamassaw Swamp road, 76. Wando, Wateree, and Yadkin Record Office in Charleston, 595, Rivera. (illus.) end paper. Rives' Island, Channel at, A 11. Records, Public See Public Rives• mill, 11; Channel at, records. --- A 11, 11. Reeder, William, Signature, 4~. Roads Al9.-A20, 21-22, 47-50, Reedy River, Navigation on, 422. 62-~3. 65- 66, 76-79. 126-128, Reid, C. L., vi. 169-170, 190-19.1, 231-257. Reins, Guy, Account with, 136. 318-~20, 354-~63, 387-414, Repairs to Broad River Canal, 473-488, 500-504, 527-549, 468; to Bull Sluice Lock, 5~5-549. 553-564, 582, 583- 584; 469-470; to Catawba Canal, 466, Causeways on, Al9.-A20; Charters 467; to Columbia Bridge, 3.52; for, 540-541, 546-547; to Columbia Canal, ~5~. 469-470, Commissioners for, 240-241, 516; to Congaree Creek bridge-, 544-546, 569; EXpenditures on, 555; to Saluda Canal bridge, 1SS, 190, 2~3. 251, 252, 468-469. 253.-254, ~18-~20, 354-~63, 390, Report of Board of Public Works ~96, 475. 476, 500-50~, 57~. for 1820, 17-66; for 1821, 576, 577, 582; Federal aid tor~ 99-1~8; for 1822, 145-197; of ~50; Financing of, 2h8, 485 -48~; Civil and Military Engineer Labor on, Al9., A21, 67, 246-248; for 1818, Al-A22; for 1819, 480, 485, 486, 487. 560; 1-15; of Superintendent of Proposed bill for, 535-549; Public Words for 1823, 227-~28; Sand-Clay, 232-233, 366, for 1824, 329-366; for 1825, 475-476, 480, 481, 527. 558; 367-435; for 1826, 439-508• Slave travel on, 549; 'Taxes for 1827, 509-549; for 182~, for, 247-249; Timber for, 191, 551-589. 195. 197, 233-234. 250-251, Revel, John, Account with, 560. 253-254. 394- ~96, 411-412, Revolutionary War, xi. 229 . 503., 504, 527, 531, 532, 555. Rhambo' s mill, 13. 556-557, 562; Tolls on, 237-240. INDEX

354, 486, 487, 541- 544, 577: Horse Range Swamp, 354, 504; to Anderson, 389; to Augusta, to Howell's mill, 402; to 23, 481; to Avinger's, 562; Kingstree, 388, 394, 395, 473; to Barnwell, 2;, 387, 473, 474; to Lancaster, Al9, 390, 393, to Beaver Creek, 52, 191, 409, 474, 481-482, 486; to Laurens, 473, 475, 476, 527, 557; to 389, 479; through Laurens Black River swamp, 395; to District, 22; to Laws 1 , 410; Brina Swamp, 361; to Broad to Lincolnton, 410; to River, 480; to Buckhead Swamp, Longstreet mills, 482; to 387,. 534, ~83; to Cambridge, Lumberton. 394; to Lynch' s 77, 483, 4; to Camden Al9, Creek, 396, 473; to McCord's 22~ 72, 3 8, 399. 473. 474. Ferry, 5~ t6 McKinstr ey• s , 410; 47b-477, 561-563 583; to to Manchester, 561; to Marion Cannon's Creek, 479; to eaten's District, 394; to Marlboro Bay, 355; to Cedar Creek, 410; District, 393; to M1ms 1 , ?28, to Charleston, Al9, 21-22, 23, 530; to Monck's Corner, 38~~ 47-50, 62- 63, 67, 7~, 170, 395, 473; to Moon' s, 479, 404; 174-175. 188, 191, ~9-255, to Mount Dearborn, 163, 466; to 318-320 354- 363, 387 -1~09 , Mount Maria Meeting House 482, 473.:.. 4sA, 529, 573, 577, 583: 484: to Murray's Ferry, ~As, 395, to Charlotte 393; to Cher aw, 473 ; to Nealy's Ferry, 482; in 388, 394. 395- 397. 473. 4784-479; New England, xi; in New to Chester, Al9, 390, 409, 10, Hampshire, xi, in New York, xi; 474; to Chesterfield District, to Newberry, 389, 479, 480; to 390, 393; to Cockrell' s, 410: Newberry District, 22; to North to Columbia, Al9, 21-22, 47-48, Carolina, Al9, 76, 180~ 409- 414, 76- 77. 127, 139, 170, 1744-175 , 474; to Orange Hall, 309, 474, 188, 249-?57, 318-320, 35 -3o3, 479, 480; to Orap~ebur~, 52; to 387- 388, 400-414, 474. 479, Paris Mountain, ~2, ~4; to 480-481; to Columbi a Bridge, Parker's Ferry, 387, 390, 473, 473, 476, 553; to Congaree 474; to Pendleton, 389; in River, 22 473; to Congaree Pennsylvania, xi; to Swamp, 38~; in Connecticut, xi; Pinckneyville, 77; to Pineville, to Conway , 394; to Corbin's 394; to Prester1 s Creek, 389, Bridge, 473; to Countz's 474; 474, 479, 480; througb to Cram Creek, 410; to Providence Swamp, 354, 387, 388, Cuffytown Creek, 484; to 400, 401, 409, 475. 476, 504, Darlington, 388, 394, 473; to 527, 553; to Ragin's 561; to Darlington District, 393; to Raleigh, 394; to Rantowl es Davis' Ferrr. 388, 473; to Bridge, 387, 473; to St. Deadfall, ~3; througn ·Dean Patrick's Meeting House, 482; to Swamp, 21, 62, 76~ 322, 354, Salisbury, 393 • to Salkehatchie 355, 360, 388, 39o, 473. 557, Swamp, 390, 474 ; 583; to Saluda 573; to Deas 1 Swamp, 400; to Mountains, xiii, Al9, 16, 21- 22, De Bardeleben1 s, 4iO; to 48-50, 67, 77, 90-91, 126-127, Effingham, 388, 473; in England, 139, 169-170, 190, 25~4-257~ 354, 487, 525; to Enoree River, 474, 474, 479, 480, 4f)2, 48 , 405, 479; to Farrar's Landing, 163, 507, 508, 534, 563, 569, 58~~ 466; to Fayetteville, 394; to 582, 583; to Saluda River, 400, Foster's Creek~ 479; to Four 482; to Sandy Run, 402; to Hole Swamp, 38o; to Free Bridge Santee Bay, 503; to Santee Ferry, 389; to Fury's Ferry, 389; to 476; through Santee Swamp , 356, Gaine' s Bridge, 389; to 363, 388, 398, 473, 476- 477. Geofrey's Creek, 396; to 561, 583; to Savannah, A20, Georgetown, 388- 389, 394; to 272-273; 388, 453-455, 456, 527, Georgetown District, 394; to 533, 553, 585; to Savannah Hunt, Goose Creek, 62, 76, 388, 473, 388, 527, 533, 553; to Second 573; to Greenville, 22, 77, 474, Creek, 479; to Six Mile House , 479, 480, 482, 484; to Hamburg, 533; to Smith's Bridge, 389; to 387, 389. 390-392, 473~ 474-475. Society Hill, A9, 388, 394, 473: 482, 485. 529, 534. 55b, 577. to Spartanburg, 22, 77, ·479; to 583; to Hart's Ferry• 354, 476; Spring Hil~~ 50, 67, 127, 139, to Haugabook Swamp, b2-63, ~7, 474, 479, 400, 573: to Starke's , 191, 249. 321, 388, 473~ 476, Ferry, 476: to Stateburg, 393 , 573; to Horn's Creek, 402; to 473, 477: to Statesville, 393; Horry District, 394; to Horse to Stephen's Creek, 389; to Creek, 398 , 410; through Horse Sumter, 473, 477, 561; through INDEX

Sumter District, 393, 473, 581, Russell, William, Account with, 583; to Ten Mile House, 533; 183, 184, 196. to Tennessee, 350, 583; to Russell's Creek, Bridge at , 488 . Thompson's, 528 530 562; to Turkey Creek, 4A3, 4~4; to Union, St. Andrew's Parish, Topography 22~ 479~ 480; to Vanoe•s Ferry, of, 371. ~tl, 39tl, 473, 504, 561; in St. George Dorchester Parish, Vermont, xi; to Waterboro, 387, Topography of, 371. 390, 473, 474, 529, 524; to St. Helena Parish, Map of, 107. Ware's Bridge, ~8 2, 483, 48 4; St. Helena Sound, AS; Channel to, through Wassamassaw Swamp, 62, Al5. 76, 355, 400, 473; to Wateree St. James Parish, Account with, Creek, 480; to Williams Creek, 318; Damage Payments to, 319. 479; to Williamsburg District, St. Patrick' s Meeting House , 393, 394; to Winnsboro, Al9, Road to, 482. 390, 409, 410, 474; to St. Paul's Parish, Topography of, Woodruff's, 50; to York Al9, 371. 390, 409- 4i4. 474, 479-~~1, Salaries of officials, 185, 324, 4.86; to Young's Ferry, :JV9 330, 435. 505- 506, 523- 524, 410; to Younginer's, 480 -4~1 . 531, 569, 570, 576, 580-581, Robbins , Captain, Account with, 582. 136. Salisbury, Road to, 393. Roberts, J., Account with, 106, Salkehatchie River1 A8, 283, 107. 419-421, 465- 46b, 571; Robertson, Mr., Work on Drehr1 s Causeway on, 23, 562; Channel Canal, 125. in, 585; Expenditures on, 420, Robertson' s Shoals, 177, 307, ~22, 465, 491-492, 499 . 521, 579; 423, 424. Exploration of, 506; Navigation Robinson, Mr., 74• on, Al5-Al6, 419-421, 465-466, Robinson, Y. L., Account with, 514-515. 349, 522; Signature, 437• Salkehatchie Swamp, Road to, 390, Robinson, Dyer & Gass See Dyer , 474. 583. Robinson & Gass. - Salley, A. s .., vi; Some Letters Robson, r., Account with, 322. of Robert Mills, ?~ Robson, Thomas, Signature, 437· Salley, Marion, v . Rockledge, Channel to, Al5. Salmon, EUgene , vi. Rocky Branch, 181. Salt, Transportati on of , 86-87. Rocky Creek, 64, 65, 163, 290; Salt Water, Effect of on Channel at, AlO; Dam on, 291, agriculture, 368, 371-372. 299; Navigation on, 291. Salters, William, Account with , Rocky Mount, 15, 20; Fall at, 490, 498; Contract with, 462. AlO , 63, 162, 288; Latitude Saluda Canal, 11-12, 39-4i, 42, of, 103. 65- 66, 67, 73- 74, 124-125, Rocky Mount Canal, 289-292, 331, 164, 187, 304- 305, 322, 347, 331-332, 425 - 426, 582, 583, 517, 518, 582-583; Assessments 584; Assessments for, 512, for, 581; Bank ranger for, 352, 581; Expenditures on, 291 353, 507, 525, 570; Breach on, 310-311, 331-332, 425, 42t. 352, Bridge on, 187, 468-469, 466, 493, 499 , 511-513, 567, 500, 506; Expenditures, 136-138, 568, 570, 578; Locks on, 179, 187, 305, 433. 434, 470, 297- 300; Navigation on, 517; 523, 574, 578; Lockkeeper for, Survey of, 352. 507, 524, 570; Locks on, 39, Rocky Shoals, Channel at, A 11. 40, 73, 74. 124, 187, 321, 432, Rogers, James, Account with, 183, 525; Map of (i llus.), 43; Shoals 195 · on, 423; Tolls on, 517; Rogers' Shoal, 279· Transportation on, 517. Rolling Road, 62. Saluda Dam, 11-12, 19 , 39, Fish Rose , A. c., vi. sluices on, 424, 431-432; Rowe & White, Account with, 352. Fishing at, 353• Ruddock, Samuel, Account with, Saluda Ferry, Bridge at, 12. 106, 107. Saluda Mountain road, xiii, Al9, Rudul ph, Zebulon, Account with, 21- 22, 48- 50. 67, 77. 90-92; 136, 137· 126- 127, 169-170 255-257, Rumph, David, Account with, 191, 354, 474, 4769 . ~~60, ~2 , 4~4. 195· 485. 534, 5 3, 5 9. 85 2, 5 3; Rush, James, Account with, 159· Advertising for, 50 ; Assessments for, 507, 581; IND EX

Bridge on (illus.), 16; Scherr, L., vi. Commissioners for, 569; School, David, Account with, 179• E~enditures on, 139, 190, 568, Schwing, Charles, vi . 570,. 573, 577, 580; Tolls on, Scotch Crossroads, 484. 50, 485, 534. 5b3 · Second Creek, Road to, 479 · Saluda River A8, ll-12, 19 , Seneca Ri ver, 288, 337- 3~8; 124-125, 1~4. 304-308, 334-336, Expenditures on, 310, 337- 338, 421- 423, 468-469 523 524; 431, 496, 580; Navigat ion on, Bridge on, 49 , 4~0 4~1; Canals 288; Survey of, 337-338. on (map ), 42- 43, 5~5; Confluence SennA Uriah, Account with, 136, of, A8, AlO; Dams on, ll-12, 13~. 19, 39; Expenditures on, 310, Senn, William, Account with, 179· (.64- 336, 4244: • 433, 434. 47680, Senn's Falls , 11, 39, 175; Channel ~1, 495. 99- 500, 523, 5 • at, Al2; Dam at, ll-12. 570, 580; Fall in, 39; Locks Session, Joseph, Acc ount with, on, 39, 40; Navigation on, 561. Al2-Al3A ll-121 90, 12!~~ 175-178, Seven Creeks, Dam at, 452. 305, 30~ , 421-~23, 468-~69, 585; Sewee Bay, Canal at, 172, 271; Road to, 480, 482; Tolls on, 481. Survey of, 352. Sanders, Gladys, vi. Sharp, Thomas, Account with, 321. Sandy Run, Road to, 402. Shaw's Creek, Channel to, Al5, Sanitary conditions See Health 21, 59, 282. conditions. ---- Sheeling's Bridge, Channel to, Santee Bay, Road to, 503. 60 . Santee Canal, xii-xiii , 21A 80-81, Shehan, M., Account with, 570. 140, 257-2b9, 279-281, 5.~5; Shelear, Samuel, Account with, Expendi tures on, 165 264, 265; 570. Locks on, 25.7-258 2b01 2bl, Shelton, H., Account with, 525. 262, 264, 265, 26~. 26A , 269; Shelton, Samuel, Account with, Map of (illus.), 228; 523 . Navigation on, 22; Rivers Sherrill, a. R., vi. connecting with, 279-281; Tolls Sheverly, c. G., Account with, on, 267. 403, 406. Santee Canal Company, 267- 269. Shillinglaw, A. , Account with, Santee Ferry, Road to, 476. 321. Santee River, A8, 14, 21, 50-52, Shilling's Bridge , Chennel to, 67, 72, 257, 393- 394; Canal 514. to, 173-174, 271- 272, 585; Shine & Lomas, Account with, Channel in, 585~ Expenditures 349. 434· on, 188, 192, 2~0, 575 ; Fall Shingler, J, J ., Account with, in, 51; Ferries on, 393-394; 556, 557, 559 , 560. Navigation on, A9, 51-52, Shingler, J , s., 398~ Account 170-173. 341. with, 319, 320 , 35~ , 359 , 360, Santee Swamp, Causeway in, 562, 361, 362, 363, 404. 408, 501, Road through 356, 363, 388, 502, 504, 530 , 531, 554. 556, 39~. 473. 47~ -477. 561, 583; 560. Tolls at, 357 • Shuler, Adam, Account with, 531, Savannah, Navigation to, 174, 554. 556. 272- 273, 388, 453-455, 456, Shuler, Frederick, Account with, 527, 533, 553, 585; Road to, 560. A20, 272-273, 388, 453- 455, Shuler, John, Account with, 554, 456, 527, 533, 553 , 585; Trade . 556. to, xii. Shuler, Samuel, Account with, 560, Savannah Hunt , Br idge at, 175; 561. Road to, 527A 388, 533, 553; Shuler, Thomas, Account with, 193· Tolls at, 55~ . Sikes, E. w., vi. Savannah River, A8, 14, 21, 285, Silver Gut, Channel at, 61, 341• 338, 350; Convention concerning, Simmons Ferry Channel at, 306; 285- 288; Navigation on, Al3-Al4, Dams at, l 7b•1 81, 283, 585; Survey of, 23; Simmons Island, A8, Al4. Tolls on, 21, 287. Simons, G. w., Account with, 433· Sawney1 s Creek, Canal at, 52, 55. · Simpson, D., Account. with, 183, Saylor, Esias, Account with, 316, 184, 196. 317. Simpson, J . M., Account with , 506. Schenck, J . R., Account with , 106, Simpson, J , W., Account with, 495 · 107, 321; Sale of map by, 145. Sims, E. L., Account with, 404. INDEX

Six Mile House, Road to, 5~~; Starke & McClintock, Account with, Tolls at, 401. 507. Slann1 s Bridge, ~71; Canal at, Starke's Ferry, Channel at, A 11; AlB. Road to, 47li. Slattery, L. P. , vi. Stark's Island, 52, 55 · Slave labor Cost of 26~; on Stark•s Shoals, Locks at, 294· canals, 2~~-264, 2~7; on roads, State Bank, ~12. A21, ~95, 560. State Hospital, 5• Slave trade , 210 State House, Repairs to, ~2, 108, Slavery, Abolition of, 207-215. 115, 1~~. Slaves, Colonization of, 211-21~; State Line of 1772, Survey of, Travel on roads, 549• 107. Smith, A. c., Report to State Offi ce buildings, 5, ~4. Colonization Society~ 212. State Road, xiii Al9, 21-22 Smith, Adam, quoted, 7~ . 47- 50, 62-6~ . ~5-6b , 67, 7~- 77. Smith, Elizabeth B., 595· 126-127, 169- 170, 174-175. Smith, Henr y, Account with, ~17, 249- 257 , ~22, ~54- ~6;, 400-409, ~18. 47~. 475- 576, 479. 484, Smith, J. D. , Account with, 4~4· 527- 529, ss~-561 , sas. Smi th, John, Account with, ~52. Assessments for, 581; Decree Smith, Joseph, Account wi th, 1~9· against~ 4~4. Expendi tures on, Smith & Wright See Wright & 1~9. 18~ , ~10, ~11 , ~18 - ~20 , Smith. - 3';4-~6~. 401, 402, 40~-409, 573, Smith's Bridge, Road to, ~89; 485. 500-50~, 529- 5~4. 55~- 561, Shoal at, 422. 570, 577, 580, 581; Extension Smoke's Shoal s , Channel at, Al 2, of, 5b2; Survey of, 527, 558; ~05, 42~; Slui ce at, 176. Toll s on, 126, 169-170, 249, Snelgrove' s Island, ~06; Dam at, 255. 356-~58, ~61, ~62 , ~6~, 176. 403, 407, 47o, 4Bo, 504, 527, Snowden, G. T., Si~nature, 4~7· 528, 5~2-5~4. 557, 558- 559· Snowden's Shoals, 449: Channel at, Stateburg, Latitude of, 10~; 446. Road to, ~9~, 47~. 477• Snowden, Yates, v. Statesville, Road to 393. • Snow ' s Lake, Cut to 464. Steamboats, 9, 10, 1~8-lb9, Sobieski, Thaddeus, ~; Account with, ~2~- ~26 . 1~6. 1.37· Stent, John, Account with, 114, Society Hill , 6, 9, 20, 72; 115, 1~2, 1~3· Freight rates to, 85-86; Stephen's Creek, Road to, ~9· Latitude of, 10~; Road to, A9, Stephen's Lake, Channel in, ~88, ~94. 47~. 4i9, 420, 462. Sondly, Richard, Signature, 4~7· Stono Canal, Expenditures on, 578 . South Carolina College See Stono Inlet, Tide at 455· University of South Carolina. Stono River, 28~, ~7i, 3.75: South Carolina Rail Road, xiv, Navigati on on, Al5, 5b3; 587-592. Passage between Ashley River Southern Patriot, 525. and, 456, 56~; Passage between Southwestern Railroad Bank, 599· Wappoo Creek and, 455 , 457• Sowden, s., Account with, 570. Shoal i n , 456; Tide in, 45~-459· Sparks, E., Account with, 525. Stono Swamp, ~70, 371, 372. Spartanburg, Latitude of, 102; Stow, Ira, Account with, ~49• Road to, 22, 77, 479• Strode, Thomas, Account with, 136, Spartanburg District, 15; Freight 1~7, 179; Contract with, 12. rates to, 87; Navigation in, 8~, Strohecker, John, Account with, 2~1; Public buildings, A6, 3.- 4, 555· ~2- ~~. ~5. 120, 149. 154. l bl. Sugar Loaf, Channel at, 279, 448 . Speer, Alexander, Certi fication by, Sullivan, J. L. , Account with, 440, 571. 18~, 196. Spence, F. L.! vi. Sullivan's Island narrows, 21, Spencer, Will em, Account with, 7~, 170, 188; Expenditures on, 495· 575 · Spring Hill, Road to, 50, 67, 127, Summers, John, Account with, 190. 1~9. 474. 479. 4840,457~ . Summers ' mill, Channel at, Al2, Stage travel, A20, 7 • ;;8. Starke, A. B., Account with, 129, Sumter, 462; Latitude of, 10~; 1 ~6, 1~7, 179; Damage payments Road to, 47~, 477, 561. to, 41. Sumter District, Navigation in, INDEX

8~, 2~0 -2~1; Public buildings, Taylor, J. H., Account with, 353, A4, 2, ~~. ~5, 11~, 115, 120, 403, 405, 406, Signature, 437• 1~~. 159; Road to, ~9~ . 47~. Taylor, J. s., vi. 58~; Survey of, 99, 107. Taylor, John, 599· Superintendent of Public Works, Telescope Office, 524· Accounts of, ~10-~24, ~30, 3~4. Ten Mile House, Road to, 533· 3~6. ~~8. ~~9. ~~80, 3~~· ~4~. Tenne&aee, Navigation to, 20, 76; ~45. 346, 347. 3~ • 3~9. Road to, 350, 583; Trade with, 352-363, 403-409, 424, ~26, Al9, 88. 427, 429, '430- 431, 432-435, Tenny, J., Account with, 134, 136. 466-467, 489- 508 , 511-51~. Terrell's Falls, Channel at, 278, 519- 526, 529-534. 554-470, 444· 580-581; Contingent Terry, Stephen, Account with, 1l4, expenditures of, 321-~22, 115, 132, 133. 16o. ~52-35~, 4~3-4~5; Report for Thomas, Mr., Contract with, 57, 182;, 227-~28; Report for 1824, 75· 329-366; Report for 1825. , Thomas & Briggs, Account with, 131, ~67-4~5; Report for 1826, 186, 316, ~5· 439-508; Report for 1827, Thomas• Shoals, 449; Channel at, 509-549; Report for 1828, 278, 444. . 551-589. Thompson, c. R., Account with, Survey of Ashley River, 524; of 192, 197· Broad River, 180; of Camden Thompson, Samuel, Account with, Road, 561; of Catawba River 434; Claims of. ;28. lands, 180, 321, 569; of Thompson, w. B., Signature, 437• CQlumbia Canal, 507; of Edisto Thompson, w. N., Account with, Canal, 352; of Edisto River, 114, 115, 1~2. 133. 154. 405, 524; by Eve and Trotti, Al8, 407, 500; Contract with, 390. 369, 370, 371; by R. K. Payne, Thompson, William, 601. 369, 370, 371; of Rocky Creek Thompson & Gilmore See Gilmore Canal, 352; of Savannah River, & Thompson. --- 23, of Seneca River, 337-338; Thompson & Hamil, Account with, of Sewee Bay, 352; of State 114, 115, 132, 133· line of 1772, 107; of State Thompson & Walker, Account with, Road, 527, 558; of Sumter 491, 499, 503-504, 521A 531; Di&trict, 99, 107; of Three Contract with, 465, 48~. Run River, 421; of Wateree Thompson's, Road to, 528, 530, Canal lands, 570; of 562. Winyab-Wando Canal, 352. Thompson's Creek, Channel at, 8, Surveyor General's office, 121. Repairs to, 115, 133• Thompson's Ferry, 409. Swamps, Draining of,,l99-225, Thompson's Shoals, 277; Channel Swanaey•s Perry, 422.,376-}82. at, 342, 343, 441- 442, 449; Sweeney, Hugh, Account with, 434• E~enditures on, 190, 192, Sweeny, D. E., Signature, 437• 489, 497· Sweet, F. H., 226. Thorn, Charles, Account with, 186. Three Rune River, 470-472; Taber, Fanny, vi . _ Expenditures, 352, 471, 472; Tanner, H. s., Account with, 106, Surveys of, 421. 107; Contract with 99, 145; Tide Swamps, ;66, ;68, 371-372. Map published by, 433·1 Tiger River, A8, 22, 50; Locks Tarbow & Co., Account with, 352. on, Al2; Navigation on, A 11 Target Swamp, Bridge at, ;oo; A 11-A 12. Causeway at, 355, 3b0, 529 · Tillinghast & Arthur~ Account Tart, Enos, Account with, 48~A with, 179, 180, 190. 491, 498, 519, 52>, 521, 5txJ ; Tilly Swamp, Tide at, 451. Contract with, 462, 464. Tinker' s Creek, Channel at, 471. Tate, v. D., vi. Toby's Bluff, Channel to, 465, Tavern Licenses, Financing roads 499. 514. by, 248. Tolls, 237, 127-128, 167, 287, Taxes for roads, 247-249• 408, 542-543; Petition for Taylor, Mr., Account with, 508. reducing, 550; at Beaver Creek, Taylor, B. F., 353; Claims of, 558 ; on bridges, J28; at Broad 327; Payment to for lands, 320; River Bridge, 366; on Broad Signature, 4;8. River, 481; on Broad River Taylor, J. F., Account with, 435 · Canal, 517; on Buckhead Swamp INDEX

causeway 474, 534; on Camden 599· Road, 39~, 477, 562; on canals, Tradewe11, Benjamin, Signature, 517, 518; on Cheraw Road, 397, 438. 478-479; on Columbia bridge, Travel, A20, 474; from Abbeville 481; on Columbia Canal, 469-470, District, 484; from Augusta, 517, 518; at Dean Swamp, 357, 474; from Pendleton District, 361, 362, 401, 405, 407, 500, 484. 529, 533, 555, 559, 560; on A Treatise on Inland Navigation, Drehr1 s Canal, 517; on Edisto - ~t~ills (excerpt), Canal 270; on ferries, 93-98. 237-246; at Goodbye Hole, 558; Trimmons, J. M., Account with, at Goose Creek, 252-253, 322, 507. 356, 357. 361, 362, 398, 401, Trotti & Eve See Eve & Trotti. 407, ~63. 5160, 529. 533. 554. Tucker•s Islana;-A14. 559, 5 O, 5 1; at Gravesford, Tugaloo River, A8, 285; 288, on Greenville Road, 484; Confluence o~~ Al3~ Convention on Hamburg Road, 392, 474, concerning, ~5-28~; Tolls on, 486, 529; at Horse Range Swamp, 287. 401, 559, 560; on Lancaster Tullifinny River, A8; Navigation Road,. 582; at McGowan's Ferry, on, Al6. 365, 481; at Providence Swamp, Turkey Creek, Road near, 483, 484. 357, 407, 500, 529, 533. 555. Turner, William, Account with, 558; at Rantowle causeway, 114, 115, 132, 133, 158, 190, A20; on roads, 237- 240, 354, 197· 486, 487, 541-544, 577; on Turnpikes See Roads. Saluda Canal, 517; on Saluda Tyre•s Cree~21. Mountain Road, 50, 485, 534, 5§3; on Saluda River bridge, Ulmer, D., Account with, 5~4. 481; on Santee Canal, 267; at Union, Road to, 22, 479, 480. santee swamp, 357; at SavannM• Union District, Map of, 107; Hunt, 558; on Savannah River, Navigation in, 83, 231; Public 21, 287; at Six Mile Houae, buildings, A6, 4, 33, 35, 120, 401; on State Road, 126, 149. 156, 161. 169-170, 249. 255. 356-358, United States, Financial aid from, 361, 362, 363, 403, 407, 476, 15, 349-351. 486, 50k, 527, 528, 532-534. University of South Carolina, 550; 557, 558-559; on Tugaloo River, Account with, 159; Assistance 287; at Vance's Ferry, 397, of with Map of the State, 401, 528, 533; at Wassamassaw 99-100; Observatory at, 99-101; Swamp, 357, 361, 362, 401, Repairs to, 32, 105, 108, 115, 407, 533, 554, 559, 560; on 1;3. Wateree Canal, 517; on York Upton, D. w., Account with, 321. Road, 413, 479; at Zimmerman's, 558. Van Buren, Martin, 597• Tomkie•s, J. F., Account with, Vance, William, Account with, 359, 433. 434. 494-495. 507. 360, 361, 36~ 403, 405, 4o6, Topographical Engineers, 552. 407, 408, 500, 501, 502, 532. Topography of South Carolina, A7· Vance's Ferry 393 408, 409 • Town, Mr., Plans of for bridge Road to, 38~, 39~, 473, 504 construction, 48. 561, Tolls at, 397, 401, 52~, Town's, Bridge at, 76-77• 533· Toxaway River, 337• VanSlyke, Mr., Contract with, Trade to Abbeville District, 90; 515. through Augusta, 77, 90; with Vaughan, John, Account with, 106, Baltimore, xii. 91, 92; to 107. Charleston, xi-xiv 77, 88, Veal, John, Signature, 437· 89 , 90, 92, 375, 3~5; to Cheraw, Veal, T. L., Account with, 522. 121; to Edgefield District, 90; Veal & Freshly, 468; Account with, with Georgia, 325; to Greenville 33~. 336, 424, 432, 495. 500, District, 90; to Laurens 50o, 507, 508, 522, 526; District, 90; in New York, xii; Contract with, 335, 336, 421, to North Carolina, 88, 325; in 422, 432. Philadelphia, x1i, 91, 92; in Vermont, Roads in, xi. Savannah, xii; from Tennessee, Vienna, Latitude of, 102. Al9, 88; in Wilmington, N. C., Vienna Road, 389. x11. Trade convention in Charleston, Waccamaw Lake, Channel in, 452. INDEX

Waccamaw River, AB, 20-21, 58, Wateree Canal, 52-56, 122, 16;-164, 72, 276, 416, 450, 514, 571; 187, 292-29b, ;o1, 33.;-;;4, 425, Channel in, 585; ~xpenditures 426-428, 517, 518, 5o7, 582, 0~~ 188, 4;4, 490, 497. 520, 584; Assessments for, 505, 512, 5~. 570, 575. 579; 581; Bridge on, 187, 5o7; Exploration of, 507; Navigation Expenditures on, 130, 187, 188, on, A14, 416, 450-452. 194. 292-301, 310, 311, 3.23, Wade, J. T., Signature, 4;8. 3;;-;;4, 426-427, 4o6, 4o7, Wade, T., Account with, 179, 180, 494. 499. 512, 574, 578; 197. Lockkeeper for, 567; Locks on, Wade, T. H., Signature, 4;8. 187, 293-296, 46o, 467, 512; Wadell, J. R., Signature, 4;8. Map of (illus.), 53; Survey of, Wade's mill, Channel at, 11. 570; Tolls on, 517. Wadmalaw River, 375; Navigation Wateree Creek, A9; Road to, 480. on, Al5. Wateree River, 10-11, 21, 52, Wages for labor, 214. 60-61, 67, 72, 122, 163-164, Walker, David, Account with, 534• 281, 288-292~ 321, 340-342, 352; Walker, George, Account with, 506, Canals on, 5tl4; Channel in, 585; 5;2. Confluence of, A8, A9, 280; Walker, Isham, Account with, 56;. E~enditures on, 11, 188, 192, Walker & Thompson See Thompson & 281, ;42, 470, 494. 496, 499, Walker. - 511- 513, 575, 579; Locks on, Wall, Charles, Account with, 512. 288-289: Navigation on, 10-11, Wallace, Professor, Astronomical 60-61, 89. Observations by, 99-100. Water's Ferry, Channel at, 176, Wallace Bridge, 371. ;o6, 42;. Wallar, w., Account with, 559 · waterworks in Columbia, 599· Wall's Cut, 14, 15; Expenditures Watson estate, Account with. 512. on, 453· watts, W. B., Signature, 4;8. Walnut Point, Channel to, 419• Waxaw Creek, 552. Walsh, J. s., Account with, ;;6 ~ Way, George, Account with, 560. Contract with, 335• Webber, Mabel, vi. Walsh, John, Account with, 424. Wells, Thomas, Account with, 136, Walterboro, Road to, ;87, 390, 137· 47;, 474, 529· 53~· Welsh & Barr, Account with, 522. Wanamaker, Jacob, Account with, Wesner, Frederick, Account with, 322. 157· Wando River, A8 ; Canal to, 350; West, c. H., Account with, 131. Navigation on, A14. West, William, Account,with, 530, Wappetaw Bridge, Navigation to, 531, 532, 554. 555. 556, 557· Al4. West, Communication with , 20, Wappoo Creek, Channel in, Al5, 97- 98, 140, 583; Trade with, 454, 56;; Passage between Stono 91-92. River and, 455, 457· Western Road, 389, 474, 479-481, Wappoo Cut, 371, 375, 454; Channel 485, 486; Expenditures on, 480, at~ 455, 456; Current in, 481. 45tl-459· Whaley, Mary, Account w·ith, 404, War of 1812, xii. 406. Ware's Bridge, Road to, 482, 48;, Whippy Swamp, 514, 515; Channel 484. in, 465, 499 • Ware's mill, 307, 421; Channel Whirlagig, Channel at, 278, 445, to, 124, 422. 449; Jetties at, 56b. Waring, B. R., Account with, 1;6, Whiskey, Sale of to laborers, 137· 48-49· Waring, John, Gift of Land by, 42. White & Rowe See Rowe & White. Washington Monument 595· Whited, H., Account with, 139· Wassamassaw Swamp, 4o5; Bridge on, Whitter & Hodges See Hodges & 250, 573, 574; Causeway to, 22, Whitter. - 174-175, 191. 249, 250, 252, Whooping Island Creek, Bridge at, ;6;, 404, 40b, 573. 574; 488. Expenditures on, 310; Road to, Whortleberry Creek, 6. 62 , 76, 355~ 4oo, 473; Tolls at, Wickware, Mrs . G. v. vi. 357. 3bl, 3b2, 401, 407, 533, Wilkie, Mr ., Account with, 559· 554, 559. 560. Williams, Benjamin, Account with, Watboo Bridge, Navigation to, Al4. 506. . Water Supply of Charleston, 372, Williams, C. G., vi . ;8;-;8o; of Columbia, ;84, 599· Williams, D. R., 6, 67, 71, 566, INDEX

6oo, Contract with, 342: Winyah-Wando Canal, Al7- Al8, 21, Petition for reduction of tolls, 81, 173-174. 271-276, 350, 453 : 550; Repor t on rivers, 7-10, Expenditures on, 271; Locks on, 57- 58; Resignation of, 20, Al7-Al8, 174, 272; Map of Williams, Ste~hens, Account with, ( illus , ) , 68; Plans for, 271-272; 358, 359, 361, 363, 404, 408, Survey of, 352. 501, 502, 504, 530. Wise's Shoals, 423, Williams, Wes t , Account with, Witherspoon, Elizabeth, 600, 358, 359. 361, 363, 404, 407, Wood, James, Account with, 106, 408, 501 , 502, 504, 529, 530. 107. Williams & Dyer, Account with, Woodberry, William, Account with, 136. 434· Williams & Ferrell, Account with, Woodruff 's, Road to, 50. 434· Woodward, William, 410. Williams & Gregg, Account with, W~igP.t & Smith, Account with , 343, 431, 441- 442. 443-444, lOb, 107. 489, 497; Contract with, 449 · Wright's mill, Fall at, 176, 306, Williams Bluff, Channel to, 465. Wright's Shoals, 422, 423, Williams Creek, Road to, 479· Williamsb , ~g District, Navigation Y.adkin Company, 6, 20, 285 ; Canal in, 82, 230; Public buildings, excavated by, 122. A6, 33 1 35 , 120, 149, 157, 161; y,adk1n river, 20; Narrows of, 122. Road to, 393, 394· Yates, Robert, Account with, 114, Williamson, David, 13, 59, 67, 73• 115, 132, 133; Signature, 437• Williamson' s, Channel at, A 11, Yeatman, A. E., vi. Williamson 's Bluff, Channel to, Yellow fever, 384- 385 . 465 . York, Latitude of, l02;.Road to, Willis, Robert, 340: Account with, Al9,. }90, 409, 410, ~2 , 474, 569 . 479- 481, 486. Willow Shoals, 423· York District, 15; Freight rates Wilmington, N. c. , 452; Trade in, to, 87; Map of, 107; Navigation xii, i n, 83, 231· Public buildings , Wilson, Abrarn1 Account with, 515, A6, 4, 33-34, 35, 113J 115, 120 , 516, 563, 5b4. · 133. 149, 153, 157. l bl-162 . Wilson, Mrs, c. c., vi. York Road , Al9 , 390, 409-414, 474• Wilson, John, xiii, 67, 71, 400, 479-481, 486; Expenditures on, 599, 600; front.; Account with, 412, 479, 480; Tolls on, 413· 1oo, 107, 191, 318, 319, 3~. Young, A., Account with, 190. 359, 360, 361, 362, 363 , 404, Young, Alexander, v. 405, 406, 407, 408, 502, 503, Young , F. S., Account with, 570. 504, 531, 532, 556, 557. 560; Young, Francis, Account with, 522, Charter of, 573; Contract with, Young , James, Account with, 129, 527; Report on public buildings, 179. 180, 183, 184, 196, 197. 1- 5; Work on map of the State, 316, 317, 321, 322; Gift of land 99, 100. by, 42; Payment of claims to, Wilson, Samuel, Account with, 160, 349; Signatur e , 438, 321 . Young, Sue , v:i. Wilson, Thomas, Work on Young & Clark, Account with, 507, Wassamassaw Swamp , 400, 508, 522. Wiltown, 371; Navigation to, 419• Young & Dalton, See Dalton & Young. Winn, Joseph, Account with, 156, Younger, James, ACCount with, 353· Winnsboro, Latitude of, 102, Younginer•s, Road to, 480-481. Road to, Al9 , 390, 409 , 410, You~•s Bri dge, Channel to, 417, 474. 503. 463. Winter, James, Account with, 359, Young's Ferry, Road to, 389, 410 . 360. Young's mill , Channel at, AlO, Winter, John, Contract with, 249. A 11, 307; Dam at , 507; Iron Winthr op, Joseph, Account wi t h, work from, 184; Navigation to, 318; Damage payments to, 319, 177· Winyah Bay, A8, A9 ; Canal at, 21, 173-174. 271- 272, 350; Zimmerman, J , c., Account with, Navigation to , Al4, 419. 529, 532, 554. 556. Zimmerman 's Tolls,at 558 ,