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The Natural History of Reproduction in Solanum and Lycianthes (Solanaceae) in a Subtropical Moist Forest
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences Papers in the Biological Sciences 11-28-2002 The Natural History of Reproduction in Solanum and Lycianthes (Solanaceae) in a Subtropical Moist Forest Stacey DeWitt Smith University of Nebraska - Lincoln, [email protected] Sandra Knapp Natural History Museum, London Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscifacpub Part of the Life Sciences Commons Smith, Stacey DeWitt and Knapp, Sandra, "The Natural History of Reproduction in Solanum and Lycianthes (Solanaceae) in a Subtropical Moist Forest" (2002). Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences. 104. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/bioscifacpub/104 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Papers in the Biological Sciences at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications in the Biological Sciences by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Bull. nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Bot.) 32(2): 125–136 Issued 28 November 2002 The natural history of reproduction in Solanum and Lycianthes (Solanaceae) in a subtropical moist forest STACEY D. SMITH Department of Botany, 132 Birge Hall, 430 Lincoln Drive, University of Wisconsin, Madison WI 53706-1381, U.S.A. SANDRA KNAPP Department of Botany, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD CONTENTS Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................ -
Okanogan County Plant List by Scientific Name
The NatureMapping Program Washington Plant List Revised: 9/15/2011 Okanogan County by Scientific Name (1) Non- native, (2) ID Scientific Name Common Name Plant Family Invasive √ 763 Acer glabrum Douglas maple Aceraceae 3 Acer macrophyllum Big-leaf maple Aceraceae 800 Alisma graminium Narrowleaf waterplantain Alismataceae 19 Alisma plantago-aquatica American waterplantain Alismataceae 1155 Amaranthus blitoides Prostrate pigweed Amaranthaceae 1087 Rhus glabra Sumac Anacardiaceae 650 Rhus radicans Poison ivy Anacardiaceae 1230 Berula erecta Cutleaf water-parsnip Apiaceae 774 Cicuta douglasii Water-hemlock Apiaceae 915 Cymopteris terebinthinus Turpentine spring-parsley Apiaceae 167 Heracleum lanatum Cow parsnip Apiaceae 1471 Ligusticum canbyi Canby's lovage Apiaceae 991 Ligusticum grayi Gray's lovage Apiaceae 709 Lomatium ambiguum Swale desert-parsley Apiaceae 1475 Lomatium brandegei Brandegee's lomatium Apiaceae 573 Lomatium dissectum Fern-leaf biscuit-root Apiaceae Coeur d'Alene desert- Lomatium farinosum Apiaceae 548 parsley 582 Lomatium geyeri Geyer's desert-parsley Apiaceae 586 Lomatium gormanii Gorman's desert-parsley Apiaceae 998 Lomatium grayi Gray's desert-parsley Apiaceae 999 Lomatium hambleniae Hamblen's desert-parsley Apiaceae 609 Lomatium macrocarpum Large-fruited lomatium Apiaceae 1476 Lomatium martindalei Few-flowered lomatium Apiaceae 1000 Lomatium nudicaule Pestle parsnip Apiaceae 1477 Lomatium piperi Piper's bisciut-root Apiaceae 634 Lomatium triternatum Nine-leaf lomatium Apiaceae 1528 Osmorhiza berteroi Berter's sweet-cicely -
Chec List What Survived from the PLANAFLORO Project
Check List 10(1): 33–45, 2014 © 2014 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution What survived from the PLANAFLORO Project: PECIES S Angiosperms of Rondônia State, Brazil OF 1* 2 ISTS L Samuel1 UniCarleialversity of Konstanz, and Narcísio Department C.of Biology, Bigio M842, PLZ 78457, Konstanz, Germany. [email protected] 2 Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Campus José Ribeiro Filho, BR 364, Km 9.5, CEP 76801-059. Porto Velho, RO, Brasil. * Corresponding author. E-mail: Abstract: The Rondônia Natural Resources Management Project (PLANAFLORO) was a strategic program developed in partnership between the Brazilian Government and The World Bank in 1992, with the purpose of stimulating the sustainable development and protection of the Amazon in the state of Rondônia. More than a decade after the PLANAFORO program concluded, the aim of the present work is to recover and share the information from the long-abandoned plant collections made during the project’s ecological-economic zoning phase. Most of the material analyzed was sterile, but the fertile voucher specimens recovered are listed here. The material examined represents 378 species in 234 genera and 76 families of angiosperms. Some 8 genera, 68 species, 3 subspecies and 1 variety are new records for Rondônia State. It is our intention that this information will stimulate future studies and contribute to a better understanding and more effective conservation of the plant diversity in the southwestern Amazon of Brazil. Introduction The PLANAFLORO Project funded botanical expeditions In early 1990, Brazilian Amazon was facing remarkably in different areas of the state to inventory arboreal plants high rates of forest conversion (Laurance et al. -
Chloroplast DNA Evidence for a North American Origin of the Hawaiian
Proc, Natl. Acad. Sci. USA Vol. 88, pp. 1840-1843, March 1991 Evolution Chloroplast DNA evidence for a North American origin of the Hawaiian silversword alliance (Asteraceae) (insular evolution/adaptive radiation/biogeography/long-distance dispersal/phylogenetics) BRUCE G. BALDWIN*t, DONALD W. KYHOS*, JAN DVORAKO, AND GERALD D. CARR§ Departments of *Botany and tAgronomy and Range Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616; and §Department of Botany, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 Communicated by Peter H. Raven, November 30, 1990 (received for review August 1, 1990) ABSTRACT Chloroplast DNA restriction-site compari- sity, structural (4, 5), biosystematic (6), allozymic (7), and sons were made among 24 species of the Hawaiian silversword chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) (8) data indicate the silversword alliance (Argyroxiphium, Dubautia, and Wilkesia) and 7 species alliance originated from a single colonizing species. of North American perennial tarweeds in Adenothamnus, Ma- Carlquist (1) presented convincing anatomical evidence dia, Raillardella, and Railkrdiopsis (Asteraceae-Madiinae). indicating taxonomic alignment of the Hawaiian silversword These data and results from intergeneric hybridization indi- alliance with the almost exclusively herbaceous American cated surprisingly close genetic affinity of the monophyletic Madiinae or tarweeds. Gray (9) earlier suggested such affinity Hawaiian group to two diploid species of montane perennial for Argyroxiphium, which was disputed by Keck (10) based herbs in California, Madia bolanderi and Raillardiopsis muiri. on presumed morphological dissimilarities and the magnitude Of 117 restriction-site mutations shared among a subset of two of the oceanic barrier to migration. Herein, we compare or more accessions, more than one-fifth (25 mutations) sepa- cpDNA restriction sites between the silversword alliance and rated the silversword alliance, M. -
Two New Species of Lycianthes Series Tricolores from Eastern Mexico
Dean, E.A. 2014. Two new species of Lycianthes series Tricolores from eastern Mexico. Phytoneuron 2014-42: 1–6. Published 2 April 2014. ISSN 2153 733X TWO NEW SPECIES OF LYCIANTHES SERIES TRICOLORES FROM EASTERN MEXICO ELLEN A. DEAN UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity Plant Sciences M.S. 7 One Shields Avenue Davis, California 95616 [email protected] ABSTRACT Two new species, Lycianthes venturana E. Dean, sp. nov. and Lycianthes michaelneei E. Dean, sp. nov. , are described from eastern Mexico, the former from the state of Puebla and the latter from the state of Veracruz. Both species belong to series Tricolores Bitter, which is made up of six species of shrubs with simple trichomes and that are distributed from Nicaragua to western Mexico. Lycianthes (Dun.) Hassler (Solanaceae) has both Old World and New World representatives and includes 150 to 200 species (Hunziker 2001). Its center of distribution, and the majority of its taxa, are found in the New World (from Mexico to Argentina), with ca. 30 taxa native to Mexico (ca. 14 endemic, two of them described here). The genus is the closest relative of the chile pepper genus Capsicum L. (Walsh & Hoot 2001; Bohs & Olmstead 1997), a relationship that was first pointed out by the German botanist Georg Bitter (Bitter 1919). The two genera have a similar calyx morphology, with the five lobes of the calyx truncated into a sleeve, below which may protrude five to ten appendages (commonly called calyx teeth). However, while Capsicum species have anthers that dehisce by longitudinal slits, the species of Lycianthes typically have poricidal anther dehiscence. -
Chorological Notes on the Non-Native Flora of the Province of Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain)
Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural, 83: 133-146. 2019 ISSN 2013-3987 (online edition): ISSN: 1133-6889 (print edition)133 GEA, FLORA ET fauna GEA, FLORA ET FAUNA Chorological notes on the non-native flora of the province of Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain) Filip Verloove*, Pere Aymerich**, Carlos Gómez-Bellver*** & Jordi López-Pujol**** * Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, B-1860 Meise, Belgium. ** C/ Barcelona 29, 08600 Berga, Barcelona, Spain. *** Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals. Secció Botànica i Micologia. Facultat de Biologia. Universitat de Barcelona. Avda. Diagonal, 643. 08028 Barcelona, Spain. **** Botanic Institute of Barcelona (IBB, CSIC-ICUB). Passeig del Migdia. 08038 Barcelona, Spain. Author for correspondence: F. Verloove. A/e: [email protected] Rebut: 10.07.2019; Acceptat: 16.07.2019; Publicat: 30.09.2019 Abstract Recent field work in the province of Tarragona (NE Spain, Catalonia) yielded several new records of non-native vascular plants. Cenchrus orientalis, Manihot grahamii, Melica chilensis and Panicum capillare subsp. hillmanii are probably reported for the first time from Spain, while Aloe ferox, Canna ×generalis, Cenchrus setaceus, Convolvulus farinosus, Ficus rubiginosa, Jarava plumosa, Koelreu- teria paniculata, Lycianthes rantonnetii, Nassella tenuissima, Paraserianthes lophantha, Plumbago auriculata, Podranea ricasoliana, Proboscidea louisianica, Sedum palmeri, Solanum bonariense, Tipuana tipu, Tradescantia pallida and Vitis ×ruggerii are reported for the first time from the province of Tarragona. Several of these are potential or genuine invasive species and/or agricultural weeds. Miscellane- ous additional records are presented for some further alien taxa with only few earlier records in the study area. Key words: Alien plants, Catalonia, chorology, Spain, Tarragona, vascular plants. -
F20 FOH Fall Near Final Draft.Pub
Friends of the Herbarium 122,874 The Chico State Herbarium California State University, Chico Volume 26 Number 2 25th Anniversary Fall Newsletter October 2020 Arcles in this Newsleer: Announcing: Friends of the Herbarium Annual Meeting Page 1 ‐ FOH Annual Meeng with Guest Speaker October 22, 2020 7:00—8:00 pm Virtual Meeng (via Zoom) Page 2 ‐ Annual Meeng Guest Speaker Overview Capturing California's Flowers: Page 3 ‐ All Things Botanical— Join us! Building community, capacity, and discovery by digizing herbarium Page 4 ‐ 25th Anniversary— specimens Disnguished Service Awards Guest Speaker: Page 6 ‐ 25th Anniversary Annual Meeng Katelin Pearson Invited Speakers Curator, Robert F. Hoover Herbarium Project Manager, California Phenology TCN California Polytechnic State University More information on page 2 Page 8 ‐ 25th Anniversary Jokerst Award Also included: Page 10 ‐ Botanical Key Jim Jokerst Botany Award winner—Jacob Ewald Page 11 ‐ Book Review “Species Boundaries in Two Northern Page 11 ‐ Membership California Monkeyflowers” Informaon Herbarium and Friends’ Updates (Check the Friends website for the Zoom link) 2 (Continued from page 1) Annual Meeng Guest Speaker: Pearson Over‐ view: Digizing nearly one million herbarium speci‐ mens in only four years has proven an enor‐ mous task, yet the herbaria of California have rallied heroically to advance this effort. Now in The Friends of the Chico State Herbarium, year 2 of this successful NSF‐funded California State University, Chico, was "California Phenology (CAP) Network", we formed to help maintain the high quality have witnessed excellent progress toward our of work known to be associated with the goals despite setbacks due to wildfires, infesta‐ Herbarium. -
Spring Overnight
Columbines School of Botanical Studies Spring Apprenticeship Program Trip #11-12 Spring Overnight June 22-23, 24-25, 27-28 2017 Low Elevation Coniferous Woods and Disturbed Areas 1100' Low Elevation Coniferous Woods and Seepy Cliffs 2000' Low Elevation Coniferous Woods, Riparian, and Meadow 2400' Low Elevation Coniferous Woods and Riparian 2500' Middle Elevation Coniferous Woods and Meadow 3728' Middle Elevation Coniferous Woods and Meadows 4800' Middle Elevation Coniferous Woods and Beargrass Meadows 5620' http://www.botanicalstudies.net/botany/plantlists.php Family Name Uses Seen Araceae Lysichiton americanus (L. Skunk Cabbage +/- Edible X americanum) Liliaceae Calochortus subalpinus Alpine Cat's Ears No Pick X Calochortus tolmiei Cat's Ears No Pick X Clintonia uniflora Queen's Cup, Bead Lily Poisonous? X Erythronium grandiflorum Glacier Lily No Pick X Erythronium oregonum Fawn Lily No Pick Lilium columbianum Tiger Lily No Pick X Lilium washingtonianum Cascade Lily No Pick Prosartes hookeri (Disporum Fairy Bells +/- Edible X hookeri) Streptopus amplexifolius Twisted Stalk +/- Edible X Streptopus lanceolatus (S. roseus) Rosy Twisted Stalk +/- Edible Asparagaceae (Liliaceae) Brodiaea elegans Elegant Brodiaea No Pick Dichelostemma congestum Harvest Lily X (Brodiaea congesta) No Pick Maianthemum dilitatum False Wild Lily of the Valley Poisonous, Medicinal Maianthemum racemosum (Smilacina racemosa) Maianthemum stellatum (Smilacina Small False Solomon's Seal +/- Edible, Medicinal X stellata) Melanthiaceae (Liliaceae) Anticlea occidentalis -
Mountain Plants of Northeastern Utah
MOUNTAIN PLANTS OF NORTHEASTERN UTAH Original booklet and drawings by Berniece A. Andersen and Arthur H. Holmgren Revised May 1996 HG 506 FOREWORD In the original printing, the purpose of this manual was to serve as a guide for students, amateur botanists and anyone interested in the wildflowers of a rather limited geographic area. The intent was to depict and describe over 400 common, conspicuous or beautiful species. In this revision we have tried to maintain the intent and integrity of the original. Scientific names have been updated in accordance with changes in taxonomic thought since the time of the first printing. Some changes have been incorporated in order to make the manual more user-friendly for the beginner. The species are now organized primarily by floral color. We hope that these changes serve to enhance the enjoyment and usefulness of this long-popular manual. We would also like to thank Larry A. Rupp, Extension Horticulture Specialist, for critical review of the draft and for the cover photo. Linda Allen, Assistant Curator, Intermountain Herbarium Donna H. Falkenborg, Extension Editor Utah State University Extension is an affirmative action/equal employment opportunity employer and educational organization. We offer our programs to persons regardless of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age or disability. Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, Acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Robert L. Gilliland, Vice-President and Director, Cooperative Extension -
Illustrated Flora of East Texas Illustrated Flora of East Texas
ILLUSTRATED FLORA OF EAST TEXAS ILLUSTRATED FLORA OF EAST TEXAS IS PUBLISHED WITH THE SUPPORT OF: MAJOR BENEFACTORS: DAVID GIBSON AND WILL CRENSHAW DISCOVERY FUND U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE FOUNDATION (NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, USDA FOREST SERVICE) TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE DEPARTMENT SCOTT AND STUART GENTLING BENEFACTORS: NEW DOROTHEA L. LEONHARDT FOUNDATION (ANDREA C. HARKINS) TEMPLE-INLAND FOUNDATION SUMMERLEE FOUNDATION AMON G. CARTER FOUNDATION ROBERT J. O’KENNON PEG & BEN KEITH DORA & GORDON SYLVESTER DAVID & SUE NIVENS NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY OF TEXAS DAVID & MARGARET BAMBERGER GORDON MAY & KAREN WILLIAMSON JACOB & TERESE HERSHEY FOUNDATION INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT: AUSTIN COLLEGE BOTANICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TEXAS SID RICHARDSON CAREER DEVELOPMENT FUND OF AUSTIN COLLEGE II OTHER CONTRIBUTORS: ALLDREDGE, LINDA & JACK HOLLEMAN, W.B. PETRUS, ELAINE J. BATTERBAE, SUSAN ROBERTS HOLT, JEAN & DUNCAN PRITCHETT, MARY H. BECK, NELL HUBER, MARY MAUD PRICE, DIANE BECKELMAN, SARA HUDSON, JIM & YONIE PRUESS, WARREN W. BENDER, LYNNE HULTMARK, GORDON & SARAH ROACH, ELIZABETH M. & ALLEN BIBB, NATHAN & BETTIE HUSTON, MELIA ROEBUCK, RICK & VICKI BOSWORTH, TONY JACOBS, BONNIE & LOUIS ROGNLIE, GLORIA & ERIC BOTTONE, LAURA BURKS JAMES, ROI & DEANNA ROUSH, LUCY BROWN, LARRY E. JEFFORDS, RUSSELL M. ROWE, BRIAN BRUSER, III, MR. & MRS. HENRY JOHN, SUE & PHIL ROZELL, JIMMY BURT, HELEN W. JONES, MARY LOU SANDLIN, MIKE CAMPBELL, KATHERINE & CHARLES KAHLE, GAIL SANDLIN, MR. & MRS. WILLIAM CARR, WILLIAM R. KARGES, JOANN SATTERWHITE, BEN CLARY, KAREN KEITH, ELIZABETH & ERIC SCHOENFELD, CARL COCHRAN, JOYCE LANEY, ELEANOR W. SCHULTZE, BETTY DAHLBERG, WALTER G. LAUGHLIN, DR. JAMES E. SCHULZE, PETER & HELEN DALLAS CHAPTER-NPSOT LECHE, BEVERLY SENNHAUSER, KELLY S. DAMEWOOD, LOGAN & ELEANOR LEWIS, PATRICIA SERLING, STEVEN DAMUTH, STEVEN LIGGIO, JOE SHANNON, LEILA HOUSEMAN DAVIS, ELLEN D. -
Un-Priced 2021 Catalog in PDF Format
c toll free: 800.438.7199 fax: 805.964.1329 local: 805.683.1561 text: 805.243.2611 acebook.com/SanMarcosGrowers email: [email protected] Our world certainly has changed since we celebrated 40 years in business with our October 2019 Field Day. Who knew then that we were only months away from a global pandemic that would disrupt everything we thought of as normal, and that the ensuing shutdown would cause such increased interest in gardening? This past year has been a rollercoaster ride for all of us in the nursery and landscape trades. The demand for plants so exceeded the supply that it caused major plant availability shortages, and then the freeze in Texas further exacerbated this situation. To ensure that our customers came first, we did not sell any plants out-of-state, and we continue to work hard to refill the empty spaces left in our field. In the chaos of the situation, we also decided not to produce a 2020 catalog, and this current catalog is coming out so late that we intend it to be a two-year edition. Some items listed may not be available until early next year, so we encourage customers to look to our website Primelist which is updated weekly to view our current availability. As in the past, we continue to grow the many tried-and-true favorite plants that have proven themselves in our warming mediterranean climate. We have also added 245 exciting new plants that are listed in the back of this catalog. With sincere appreciation to all our customers, it is our hope that 2021 and 2022 will be excellent years for horticulture! In House Sales Outside Sales Shipping Ethan Visconti - Ext 129 Matthew Roberts Michael Craib Gene Leisch - Ext 128 Sales Manager Sales Representative Sales Representative Shipping Manager - Vice President [email protected] (805) 452-7003 (805) 451-0876 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Roger Barron- Ext 126 Jose Bedolla Sales/ Customer Service Serving nurseries in: Serving nurseries in: John Dudley, Jr. -
A Molecular Phylogeny of the Solanaceae
TAXON 57 (4) • November 2008: 1159–1181 Olmstead & al. • Molecular phylogeny of Solanaceae MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS A molecular phylogeny of the Solanaceae Richard G. Olmstead1*, Lynn Bohs2, Hala Abdel Migid1,3, Eugenio Santiago-Valentin1,4, Vicente F. Garcia1,5 & Sarah M. Collier1,6 1 Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, U.S.A. *olmstead@ u.washington.edu (author for correspondence) 2 Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, U.S.A. 3 Present address: Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt 4 Present address: Jardin Botanico de Puerto Rico, Universidad de Puerto Rico, Apartado Postal 364984, San Juan 00936, Puerto Rico 5 Present address: Department of Integrative Biology, 3060 Valley Life Sciences Building, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, U.S.A. 6 Present address: Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, U.S.A. A phylogeny of Solanaceae is presented based on the chloroplast DNA regions ndhF and trnLF. With 89 genera and 190 species included, this represents a nearly comprehensive genus-level sampling and provides a framework phylogeny for the entire family that helps integrate many previously-published phylogenetic studies within So- lanaceae. The four genera comprising the family Goetzeaceae and the monotypic families Duckeodendraceae, Nolanaceae, and Sclerophylaceae, often recognized in traditional classifications, are shown to be included in Solanaceae. The current results corroborate previous studies that identify a monophyletic subfamily Solanoideae and the more inclusive “x = 12” clade, which includes Nicotiana and the Australian tribe Anthocercideae. These results also provide greater resolution among lineages within Solanoideae, confirming Jaltomata as sister to Solanum and identifying a clade comprised primarily of tribes Capsiceae (Capsicum and Lycianthes) and Physaleae.