Historical Record of the Third Regiment of Foot, Or the Buffs [Microform
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War, What Is It Good For? Sixteenth-Century English Translations of Ancient Texts on Warfare
WAR, WHAT IS IT GOOD FOR? SIXTEENTH-CENTURY ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS OF ANCIENT TEXTS ON WARFARE Fred Schurink It is a commonplace that humanism and war are opposites. Yet, as C.H. Conley noted as long ago as 1927, many classical translations from the Tudor period have a military subject matter and, what is more, claim to instruct their readers in military skills.1 This is a particularly common fea- ture of translations of histories and, not surprisingly, military manuals, but the same applies to works from a variety of genres, ranging from biography to epic. The comments in the preface to Thomas Stocker’s translation of books 18 to 20 of Diodorus Siculus’ Bibliotheca historica, supplemented by Plutarch’s Life of Demetrius, are typical. In Diodorus’s work, Stocker claims, “may be sene the Stratagemes and pollicies in the facts of war, togither [with] many sundry and diuerse battailles, sieges and enterprises, verie pleasaunt to read and heare: wherein may also be lerned many things apperteyning to that arte.”2 The attitudes of Tudor translators of the clas- sics are neatly summed up by Ben Jonson, who wrote in a prefatory poem to the 1609 edition of Clement Edmondes’ translation of, and commentary on, the works of Caesar, Obseruations vpon Cæsars Comentaries (first pub- lished in 1600 with the revealing subtitle “setting fovrth the practise of the art military, in the time of the Roman Empire … for the better direction of our moderne warres”): WHo, Edmondes, reades thy booke, and doth not see What th’antique Souldiers were, the moderne be? Wherein thou shew’st, how much the latter are Beholden, to this Master of the Warre: And that, in Action, there is nothing new, More then to varie what our Elders knew.3 1 C.H. -
Guerrilla War Programme & Abstracts
Seán Keating, The Men of the West (courtesy of TCD Library) Unconventional Warfare: Guerrillas and Counter-Insurgency from Iraq to Antiquity Trinity College Dublin Centre for War Studies The Printing House, Trinity College 6-7 March 2015 Programme Friday, 6 March 2015 1.00-1.30 Registration, Tea/Coffee 1.30-1.45 Opening Remarks (Fergus Robson and Brian Hughes, TCD) 1.45-3.15 Civilians, Insurgents and Counter-Insurgency in the 20th Century. Chair: Anne Dolan (TCD) Matthew Hughes (Brunel University) Terror in Galilee: British-Jewish collaboration and the Special Night Squads in Mandate Palestine Brian Hughes (TCD) ‘The entire population of this God-forsaken island is terrorised by a small band of gun-men’: guerrillas and civilians during the Irish Revolution’ 3.30-5.00 Guerrillas in Colonial and post-Colonial Warfare in the 19th Century. Chair: William Mulligan (University College Dublin) Daniel Sutherland (University of Arkansas), American Civil War guerrillas Guillemette Crouzet (Paris IV) ‘Pirates, bandits and fanatics’. Taxinomia and violence as a tool of empire-building in the Persian Gulf (c. 1800- 1890) 5.00-5.30 Tea/Coffee 5.30-7.00 Keynote Address Michael Broers (University of Oxford), ‘Napoleon’s Other War’: A watershed? Guerrilla warfare in the age of Revolution & Counter-Revolution, 1789-1815 and beyond. 2 7.30 Conference Dinner Saturday, 7 March 2015 9.30-11.00 Guerrillas, Bandits and Counter-Insurgency in Early Modern Europe. Chair: Joseph Clarke (TCD) Fergus Robson (TCD) Insurgent identities, destructive discourses and militarised massacre: French armies on the warpath in the Vendée, Italy and Egypt Tim Piceu (Leuven) Unconventional warfare and the origins of the Dutch contributions system during the Dutch Revolt (1584-1609) 11.00-11.30 Tea/Coffee 11.30-1.00 Small War in Antiquity and the Medieval World. -
Space Construction in Media Reporting a Study of the Migrant Space in the „Jungles‟ of Calais, Fast Capitalism 21.1
Citation: Y.Ibrahim & Howarth, A. (2015) Space Construction in Media Reporting A study of the migrant space in the „jungles‟ of Calais, Fast Capitalism 21.1, http://www.fastcapitalism.com/ Space Construction in Media Reporting A study of the migrant space in the ‘jungles’ of Calais Yasmin Ibrahim, Queen Mary, University of London Anita Howarth, Brunel University London Introduction In September 2009, French riot police armed with flame-throwers, bulldozers and chain saws demolished an illegal migrant camp in Calais known locally as “the Jungle” and dispersed its occupants (Garnham 2009). Over two years the camp had grown from a handful of occupants in a few makeshift tents to over 800 in a sprawling shantytown spilling into the town of Calais (Rawstorne 2009). This article explores how British newspapers‟ use of the “jungle” metaphor constructed a particular social imaginary of migrant spaces and their informal camps at a time when migrant shelters were a focus of policy and public concern. The jungle metaphor signified a barbaric space characterised by environmental degradation and lawlessness that encroached on ordered spaces of white civility. This construct was used to justify the razing of the camp, the demolition of the shelters and the dispersing of its occupants by the French police. However, mini-camps sprung up almost immediately all along the French coastline (Allen 2009c) and newspapers expressed fears of the local community that these could grow into mini-jungles (Allen 2009b) – a fear realised a year later with the emergence and demolition of the “new jungle” in a small village near Dunkirk (Finan and Allen 2010) which was similarly demolished. -
Nobility in Middle English Romance
Nobility in Middle English Romance Marianne A. Fisher A dissertation submitted for the degree of PhD Cardiff University 2013 Summary of Thesis: Postgraduate Research Degrees Student ID Number: 0542351 Title: Miss Surname: Fisher First Names: Marianne Alice School: ENCAP Title of Degree: PhD (English Literature) Full Title of Thesis Nobility in Middle English Romance Student ID Number: 0542351 Summary of Thesis Medieval nobility was a compound and fluid concept, the complexity of which is clearly reflected in the Middle English romances. This dissertation examines fourteen short verse romances, grouped by story-type into three categories. They are: type 1: romances of lost heirs (Degaré, Chevelere Assigne, Sir Perceval of Galles, Lybeaus Desconus, and Octavian); type 2: romances about winning a bride (Floris and Blancheflour, The Erle of Tolous, Sir Eglamour of Artois, Sir Degrevant, and the Amis– Belisaunt plot from Amis and Amiloun); type 3: romances of impoverished knights (Amiloun’s story from Amis and Amiloun, Sir Isumbras, Sir Amadace, Sir Cleges, and Sir Launfal). The analysis is based on contextualized close reading, drawing on the theories of Pierre Bourdieu. The results show that Middle English romance has no standard criteria for defining nobility, but draws on the full range on contemporary opinion; understandings of nobility conflict both between and within texts. Ideological consistency is seldom a priority, and the genre apparently serves neither a single socio-political agenda, nor a single socio-political group. The dominant conception of nobility in each romance is determined by the story-type. Romance type 1 presents nobility as inherent in the blood, type 2 emphasizes prowess and force of will, and type 3 concentrates on virtue. -
Fall K: German Offensive Plans Against the Netherlands
Chapter 4 W. Klinkert: Fall K. German Offensive Plans against the Netherlands 1916-1918 1 The Netherlands at the time of the First World War offers an inviting case-study of a small country’s freedom of movement in the close proximity of large, warring states. Important research into this has already been done, particularly in studies by Marc Frey1, Hubert van Tuyll2 and Maartje Abbenhuis3. They have made it clear, on the one hand, that the Entente and Central Powers had an interest in Dutch neutrality for economic as well as military reasons, and, on the other, that Dutch politicians, military leaders and entrepreneurs were in constant contact with those making government policy or those influencing it in the belligerent states, to defend Dutch interests and to steer a middle course between the contradictory and increasingly exacting demands of the warring states as the war progressed. The most powerful weapons the Netherlands could dispose of were of an economic nature and making it clear in word and deed that no party was favoured above the other. Any pretence of one of the belligerents to take preventive action against the Netherlands had to be taken away. Little has current research so far elaborated on the military interpretation of the Dutch policy of neutrality. Did the Dutch military effort– there were more than 200,000 troops at the ready for a period of four years – play any role of significance? Could the Dutch Government use this military element to make its policy of neutrality stronger and more credible? Did the Dutch army constitute a factor in the belligerents’ considerations concerning their policy towards the Netherlands? In other words, did the military effort of a small state really matter? To answer these questions, it may serve as a first step to have a closer look at German offensive plans, referred to as Fall K4 since October 1916, in relation with the matter of 1 M. -
Anglo-Dutch Relations, a Political and Diplomatic Analysis of the Years
1 ANGLO-DUTCH RELATIONS A Political and Diplomatic Analysis of the years 1625-1642 ’’Nations have no permanent friends or allies, they only have permanent interests’’ Lord Palmerston Britain’s Prime Minister 1855 and 1859-65 Anton Poot, M.A. Royal Holloway University of London March 2013 Supervised by Professor Pauline Croft, MA (Oxon) DPhil. FSA FRHistS, to be submitted in fulfilment of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Declaration: I hereby declare that the work presented in this thesis, ANGLO-DUTCH RELATIONS A Political and Diplomatic Analysis of the years 1625-1642 is my own. Signed: Name: Anton Poot Date: 2013 For my wife Jesmond 2 ABSTRACT The aim of this thesis is to analyse Anglo-Dutch relations in this highly volatile period, as perceived and interpreted by both sides, and it also closes the gap between the notable theses of Grayson1 and Groenveld2. On 23 August 1625 Charles I and the Dutch Republic concluded a partnership agreement for joint warfare at sea and a month later a treaty for war against Spain. In December 1625 England, Denmark and the Republic signed treaties to establish the nucleus of an alliance against the Austrian Habsburgs. Charles wanted an active role in continental politics. Also to compel Spain to support his aim to restore his exiled sister Elizabeth and husband Count Elector Frederick V to their Palatinate estates and Frederick to his Electoral dignities in the Empire. The Dutch wanted England as an active partner in their war with Spain. It was a partnership of convenience, with different objectives but with the intention that success would serve the interests of both. -
Recent Publications 1984 — 2017 Issues 1 — 100
RECENT PUBLICATIONS 1984 — 2017 ISSUES 1 — 100 Recent Publications is a compendium of books and articles on cartography and cartographic subjects that is included in almost every issue of The Portolan. It was compiled by the dedi- cated work of Eric Wolf from 1984-2007 and Joel Kovarsky from 2007-2017. The worldwide cartographic community thanks them greatly. Recent Publications is a resource for anyone interested in the subject matter. Given the dates of original publication, some of the materi- als cited may or may not be currently available. The information provided in this document starts with Portolan issue number 100 and pro- gresses to issue number 1 (in backwards order of publication, i.e. most recent first). To search for a name or a topic or a specific issue, type Ctrl-F for a Windows based device (Command-F for an Apple based device) which will open a small window. Then type in your search query. For a specific issue, type in the symbol # before the number, and for issues 1— 9, insert a zero before the digit. For a specific year, instead of typing in that year, type in a Portolan issue in that year (a more efficient approach). The next page provides a listing of the Portolan issues and their dates of publication. PORTOLAN ISSUE NUMBERS AND PUBLICATIONS DATES Issue # Publication Date Issue # Publication Date 100 Winter 2017 050 Spring 2001 099 Fall 2017 049 Winter 2000-2001 098 Spring 2017 048 Fall 2000 097 Winter 2016 047 Srping 2000 096 Fall 2016 046 Winter 1999-2000 095 Spring 2016 045 Fall 1999 094 Winter 2015 044 Spring -
Flags and Banners
Flags and Banners A Wikipedia Compilation by Michael A. Linton Contents 1 Flag 1 1.1 History ................................................. 2 1.2 National flags ............................................. 4 1.2.1 Civil flags ........................................... 8 1.2.2 War flags ........................................... 8 1.2.3 International flags ....................................... 8 1.3 At sea ................................................. 8 1.4 Shapes and designs .......................................... 9 1.4.1 Vertical flags ......................................... 12 1.5 Religious flags ............................................. 13 1.6 Linguistic flags ............................................. 13 1.7 In sports ................................................ 16 1.8 Diplomatic flags ............................................ 18 1.9 In politics ............................................... 18 1.10 Vehicle flags .............................................. 18 1.11 Swimming flags ............................................ 19 1.12 Railway flags .............................................. 20 1.13 Flagpoles ............................................... 21 1.13.1 Record heights ........................................ 21 1.13.2 Design ............................................. 21 1.14 Hoisting the flag ............................................ 21 1.15 Flags and communication ....................................... 21 1.16 Flapping ................................................ 23 1.17 See also ............................................... -
Literature of the Low Countries
Literature of the Low Countries A Short History of Dutch Literature in the Netherlands and Belgium Reinder P. Meijer bron Reinder P. Meijer, Literature of the Low Countries. A short history of Dutch literature in the Netherlands and Belgium. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague / Boston 1978 Zie voor verantwoording: http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/meij019lite01_01/colofon.htm © 2006 dbnl / erven Reinder P. Meijer ii For Edith Reinder P. Meijer, Literature of the Low Countries vii Preface In any definition of terms, Dutch literature must be taken to mean all literature written in Dutch, thus excluding literature in Frisian, even though Friesland is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, in the same way as literature in Welsh would be excluded from a history of English literature. Similarly, literature in Afrikaans (South African Dutch) falls outside the scope of this book, as Afrikaans from the moment of its birth out of seventeenth-century Dutch grew up independently and must be regarded as a language in its own right. Dutch literature, then, is the literature written in Dutch as spoken in the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the so-called Flemish part of the Kingdom of Belgium, that is the area north of the linguistic frontier which runs east-west through Belgium passing slightly south of Brussels. For the modern period this definition is clear anough, but for former times it needs some explanation. What do we mean, for example, when we use the term ‘Dutch’ for the medieval period? In the Middle Ages there was no standard Dutch language, and when the term ‘Dutch’ is used in a medieval context it is a kind of collective word indicating a number of different but closely related Frankish dialects. -
Premier's ANZAC Spirit Prize
Premier’s ANZAC Spirit Prize Hannah Brown St Peter’s Girls’ School Sister Evelyn Claire Trestrail 1887- 1960 “Using a range of sources research the experience of a South Australian service man or woman on the Western Front and/or in the Middle East during World War 1.” Her back was aching, and sweat dripped down her forehead. Her hands were shaking, but her mind was steady. She had to remain focused; there wasn’t much time left. Ignoring the shells exploding above the roof of the hospital, Sister Claire Trestrail struggled step after step down the steep flight of stairs to the cellar below, trying desperately to keep the wounded soldier on her shoulders. It was October 8th 1914, and the siege of Antwerp was almost at an end. Sister Evelyn Claire Trestrail was born in the town of Clare in South Australia, on December 10, 1887, and was the eldest of five siblings. Claire’s mother, Constancy, was a trained nurse, involved not only with the St John’s ambulance services, but with the King Edward Hospital in Perth. Perhaps inspired by her mother’s work, Claire decided she too would venture down the path of nursing, and at the age of 18 began training at the Wakefield St hospital in Adelaide as a nursing sister, before passing her final exams for the Australasian Trained Nurses Association in 1911. 1 Looking to further improve her qualifications, Claire and two of her nursing friends- Catherine Ella Wilson and Myrtle Wilson set sail aboard the Benella ship to England in late 1913. -
1815, WW1 and WW2
Episode 2 : 1815, WW1 and WW2 ‘The Cockpit of Europe’ is how Belgium has understatement is an inalienable national often been described - the stage upon which characteristic, and fame is by no means a other competing nations have come to fight reliable measure of bravery. out their differences. A crossroads and Here we look at more than 50 such heroes trading hub falling between power blocks, from Brussels and Wallonia, where the Battle Belgium has been the scene of countless of Waterloo took place, and the scene of colossal clashes - Ramillies, Oudenarde, some of the most bitter fighting in the two Jemappes, Waterloo, Ypres, to name but a World Wars - and of some of Belgium’s most few. Ruled successively by the Romans, heroic acts of resistance. Franks, French, Holy Roman Empire, Burgundians, Spanish, Austrians and Dutch, Waterloo, 1815 the idea of an independent Belgium nation only floated into view in the 18th century. The concept of an independent Belgian nation, in the shape that we know it today, It is easy to forget that Belgian people have had little meaning until the 18th century. been living in these lands all the while. The However, the high-handed rule of the Austrian name goes back at least 2,000 years, when Empire provoked a rebellion called the the Belgae people inspired the name of the Brabant Revolution in 1789–90, in which Roman province Gallia Belgica. Julius Caesar independence was proclaimed. It was brutally was in no doubt about their bravery: ‘Of all crushed, and quickly overtaken by events in these people [the Gauls],’ he wrote, ‘the the wake of the French Revolution of 1789. -
HMGS Fall 2010 Newsletter.Pub
THE LOCAL NEWSLETTER FOR THE HMGS-Midwest MINIATURE WARGAMING ENTHUSIAST VOLUME 4 ISSUE 6 F A L L 2 0 1 0 BOD Update - Fall 2010 by Jeff Cohen For those that read the dors an accurate assess- vention. We will also at- news letter but have ment of how many atten- tempt to run ads in many not learned the ews...Little dees come to Little Wars local colleges and universi- Wars is moving. We have and our efforts to bring ties. We will also have fly- signed a two year contract more attendees to the con- ers printed out and avail- with the Pheasant vention, and to attract new able for download from our gamers into the hobby. website. This will allow all INSIDE THIS Run Resort in St Charles Illinois. The primary reason We will run an aggressive HMGS-Midwest members I S S U E : for the move being that promotional campaign to to download and print off BOD Update 1 The Lincolnshire Marriott flyers and distribute them was asking for a 300% in- to local business. We will crease in the rental cost of also aggressively seek out Luther Con 2 their facility. We could not great games for the enjoy- AAR negotiate a price that was ment of one and all. acceptable to us so we Without volunteers we LW 2011 Help 2 found another location for would not have a conven- Needed the convention. tion. We especially need I will be assuming the pri- volunteers to help out at The Dutch mary duties as Convention 3 the front desk during the Revolt/Eighty Director for the 2011 Con- convention.