ICCAS 2018 Paper List (By Paper No.)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Special Feature on Advanced Mobile Robotics
applied sciences Editorial Special Feature on Advanced Mobile Robotics DaeEun Kim School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Shinchon, Seoul 03722, Korea; [email protected] Received: 29 October 2019; Accepted: 31 October 2019; Published: 4 November 2019 1. Introduction Mobile robots and their applications are involved with many research fields including electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, computer science, artificial intelligence and cognitive science. Mobile robots are widely used for transportation, surveillance, inspection, interaction with human, medical system and entertainment. This Special Issue handles recent development of mobile robots and their research, and it will help find or enhance the principle of robotics and practical applications in real world. The Special Issue is intended to be a collection of multidisciplinary work in the field of mobile robotics. Various approaches and integrative contributions are introduced through this Special Issue. Motion control of mobile robots, aerial robots/vehicles, robot navigation, localization and mapping, robot vision and 3D sensing, networked robots, swarm robotics, biologically-inspired robotics, learning and adaptation in robotics, human-robot interaction and control systems for industrial robots are covered. 2. Advanced Mobile Robotics This Special Issue includes a variety of research fields related to mobile robotics. Initially, multi-agent robots or multi-robots are introduced. It covers cooperation of multi-agent robots or formation control. Trajectory planning methods and applications are listed. Robot navigations have been studied as classical robot application. Autonomous navigation examples are demonstrated. Then services robots are introduced as human-robot interaction. Furthermore, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are shown for autonomous navigation or map building. -
Robotics Laboratory List
Robotics List (ロボット技術関連コースのある大学) Robotics List by University Degree sought English Undergraduate / Graduate Admissions Office No. University Department Professional Keywords Application Deadline Degree in Lab links Schools / Institutes or others Website Bachelor Master’s Doctoral English Admissions Master's English Graduate School of Science and Department of Mechanical http://www.se.chiba- Robotics, Dexterous Doctoral:June and December ○ http://www.em.eng.chiba- 1 Chiba University ○ ○ ○ Engineering Engineering u.jp/en/ Manipulation, Visual Recognition Master's:June (Doctoral only) u.jp/~namiki/index-e.html Laboratory Innovative Therapeutic Engineering directed by Prof. Graduate School of Science and Department of Medical http://www.tms.chiba- Doctoral:June and December ○ 1 Chiba University ○ ○ Surgical Robotics ○ Ryoichi Nakamura Engineering Engineering u.jp/english/index.html Master's:June (Doctoral only) http://www.cfme.chiba- u.jp/~nakamura/ Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, Micro Sensors, Micro Micro System Laboratory (Dohi http://global.chuo- Graduate School of Science and Coil, Magnetic Resonance ○ ○ Lab.) 2 Chuo University Precision Mechanics u.ac.jp/english/admissio ○ ○ October Engineering Imaging, Blood Pressure (Doctoral only) (Doctoral only) http://www.msl.mech.chuo-u.ac.jp/ ns/ Measurement, Arterial Tonometry (Japanese only) Method Assistive Robotics, Human-Robot Communication, Human-Robot Human-Systems Laboratory http://global.chuo- Graduate School of Science and Collaboration, Ambient ○ http://www.mech.chuo- 2 Chuo University -
A Brief Review on Robotic Exoskeletons for Upper Extremity
botic Ro s & n A i u s t e o m Islam et al., Adv Robot Autom 2017, 6:3 c n a a Advances in Robotics t v i DOI: 10.4172/2168-9695.1000177 o d n A ISSN: 2168-9695 & Automation Research Article Open Access A Brief Review on Robotic Exoskeletons for Upper Extremity Rehabilitation to Find the Gap between Research Porotype and Commercial Type Md Rasedul Islam*, Christopher Spiewak, Mohammad Habibur Rahman and Raouf Fareh College of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA Abstract The number of disabled individuals due to stroke is increasing day by day and is projected to continue increasing at an alarming rate in United States. But the current amount of health professionals in physical therapy is inadequate to provide rehabilitation to these large groups. From early 1990s, researchers have been trying to develop an easy and feasible solution to this problem and lot of assistive devices both end effector type or exoskeleton type have been developed till to date. However, only a few of them have been commercialized and are being used in rehabilitation of post-stroke patients. Making the use of exoskeletons and other devices to regain lost motor function is rare. Providing therapy to this large group is quite impossible without commercializing of exoskeleton. This has motivated the authors to make a literature review and figure the reasons out that need to be solved to bridge the gap between research prototype to commercial version. This paper covers the necessity of incorporating robotic devices in rehabilitation, a brief description of existing devices particularly upper limb exoskeletons, their hardware limitations, and control issues. -
Automatic Support Control of an Upper Body Exoskeleton — Method and Validation Using the Stuttgart Exo-Jacket
Wearable Technologies (2020), 1, e2 doi:10.1017/wtc.2020.1 RESEARCH ARTICLE Automatic support control of an upper body exoskeleton — Method and validation using the Stuttgart Exo-Jacket Raphael Singer* , Christophe Maufroy and Urs Schneider Biomechatronic Systems, Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation (IPA), Stuttgart, Germany *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] Received: 1 February 2020; Revised: 9 May 2020; Accepted: 25 May 2020 Keywords: Exoskeletons; Human-Robot Interaction; Physical Human-Robot Interactive Controllers; Industry; Control Abstract Although passive occupational exoskeletons alleviate worker physical stresses in demanding postures (e.g., overhead work), they are unsuitable in many other applications because of their lack of flexibility. Active exoskeletons that are able to dynamically adjust the delivered support are required. However, the automatic control of support provided by the exoskeleton is still a largely unsolved challenge in many applications, especially for upper limb occupational exo- skeletons, where no practical and reliable approach exists. For this type of exoskeletons, a novel support control approach for lifting and carrying activities is presented here. As an initial step towards a full-fledged automatic support control (ASC), the present article focusses on the functionality of estimating the onset of user’s demand for support. In this way, intuitive behavior should be made possible. The combination of movement and muscle activation signals of the upper limbs is expected to enable high reliability, cost efficiency, and compatibility for use in industrial applications. The functionality consists of two parts: a preprocessing—the motion interpretation—and the support detection itself. Both parts were trained with different subjects, who had to move objects. -
Design and Control of a Large Modular Robot Hexapod
Design and Control of a Large Modular Robot Hexapod Matt Martone CMU-RI-TR-19-79 November 22, 2019 The Robotics Institute School of Computer Science Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA Thesis Committee: Howie Choset, chair Matt Travers Aaron Johnson Julian Whitman Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Robotics. Copyright © 2019 Matt Martone. All rights reserved. To all my mentors: past and future iv Abstract Legged robotic systems have made great strides in recent years, but unlike wheeled robots, limbed locomotion does not scale well. Long legs demand huge torques, driving up actuator size and onboard battery mass. This relationship results in massive structures that lack the safety, portabil- ity, and controllability of their smaller limbed counterparts. Innovative transmission design paired with unconventional controller paradigms are the keys to breaking this trend. The Titan 6 project endeavors to build a set of self-sufficient modular joints unified by a novel control architecture to create a spiderlike robot with two-meter legs that is robust, field- repairable, and an order of magnitude lighter than similarly sized systems. This thesis explores how we transformed desired behaviors into a set of workable design constraints, discusses our prototypes in the context of the project and the field, describes how our controller leverages compliance to improve stability, and delves into the electromechanical designs for these modular actuators that enable Titan 6 to be both light and strong. v vi Acknowledgments This work was made possible by a huge group of people who taught and supported me throughout my graduate studies and my time at Carnegie Mellon as a whole. -
New Method for Robotic Systems Architecture
NEW METHOD FOR ROBOTIC SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE ANALYSIS, MODELING, AND DESIGN By LU LI Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Master of Science Thesis Advisor: Dr. Roger Quinn Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY August 2019 CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES We hereby approve the thesis/dissertation of Lu Li candidate for the degree of Master of Science. Committee Chair Dr. Roger Quinn Committee Member Dr. Musa Audu Committee Member Dr. Richard Bachmann Date of Defense July 5, 2019 *We also certify that written approval has been obtained for any proprietary material contained therein. ii Table of Contents Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................ i List of Tables ....................................................................................................................................................... ii List of Figures .................................................................................................................................................... iii Copyright page .................................................................................................................................................. iv Preface ..................................................................................................................................................................... v Acknowledgements -
A Powered Exoskeleton for Complete Paraplegics
applied sciences Article A User Interface System with See-Through Display for WalkON Suit: A Powered Exoskeleton for Complete Paraplegics Hyunjin Choi 1,2,* , Byeonghun Na 1, Jangmok Lee 1 and Kyoungchul Kong 1,2 1 Angel Robotics Co. Ltd., 3 Seogangdae-gil, Mapo-gu, Seoul 04111, Korea; [email protected] (B.N.); [email protected] (J.L.); [email protected] (K.K.) 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul 04107, Korea * Correspondence: [email protected] or [email protected]; Tel.: +82-70-7601-0174 Received: 18 October 2018; Accepted: 14 November 2018; Published: 19 November 2018 Abstract: In the development of powered exoskeletons for paraplegics due to complete spinal cord injury, a convenient and reliable user-interface (UI) is one of the mandatory requirements. In most of such robots, a user (i.e., the complete paraplegic wearing a powered exoskeleton) may not be able to avoid using crutches for safety reasons. As both the sensory and motor functions of the paralyzed legs are impaired, the users should frequently check the feet positions to ensure the proper ground contact. Therefore, the UI of powered exoskeletons should be designed such that it is easy to be controlled while using crutches and to monitor the operation state without any obstruction of sight. In this paper, a UI system of the WalkON Suit, a powered exoskeleton for complete paraplegics, is introduced. The proposed UI system consists of see-through display (STD) glasses and a display and tact switches installed on a crutch for the user to control motion modes and the walking speed. -
Acknowledgements Acknowl
2161 Acknowledgements Acknowl. B.21 Actuators for Soft Robotics F.58 Robotics in Hazardous Applications by Alin Albu-Schäffer, Antonio Bicchi by James Trevelyan, William Hamel, The authors of this chapter have used liberally of Sung-Chul Kang work done by a group of collaborators involved James Trevelyan acknowledges Surya Singh for de- in the EU projects PHRIENDS, VIACTORS, and tailed suggestions on the original draft, and would also SAPHARI. We want to particularly thank Etienne Bur- like to thank the many unnamed mine clearance experts det, Federico Carpi, Manuel Catalano, Manolo Gara- who have provided guidance and comments over many bini, Giorgio Grioli, Sami Haddadin, Dominic Lacatos, years, as well as Prof. S. Hirose, Scanjack, Way In- Can zparpucu, Florian Petit, Joshua Schultz, Nikos dustry, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, and Total Marine Tsagarakis, Bram Vanderborght, and Sebastian Wolf for Systems for providing photographs. their substantial contributions to this chapter and the William R. Hamel would like to acknowledge work behind it. the US Department of Energy’s Robotics Crosscut- ting Program and all of his colleagues at the na- C.29 Inertial Sensing, GPS and Odometry tional laboratories and universities for many years by Gregory Dudek, Michael Jenkin of dealing with remote hazardous operations, and all We would like to thank Sarah Jenkin for her help with of his collaborators at the Field Robotics Center at the figures. Carnegie Mellon University, particularly James Os- born, who were pivotal in developing ideas for future D.36 Motion for Manipulation Tasks telerobots. by James Kuffner, Jing Xiao Sungchul Kang acknowledges Changhyun Cho, We acknowledge the contribution that the authors of the Woosub Lee, Dongsuk Ryu at KIST (Korean Institute first edition made to this chapter revision, particularly for Science and Technology), Korea for their provid- Sect. -
Adaptive Gait Pattern Generation of a Powered Exoskeleton by Iterative Learning of Human Behavior
2020 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) October 25-29, 2020, Las Vegas, NV, USA (Virtual) Adaptive Gait Pattern Generation of a Powered Exoskeleton by Iterative Learning of Human Behavior Kyeong-Won Park, Jeongsu Park, Jungsu Choi, and Kyoungchul Kong Abstract— Several powered exoskeletons have been developed aspect, a number of powered exoskeletons are currently and commercialized to assist people with complete spinal cord being developed such as ReWalk manufactured by ReWalk injury. For motion control of a powered exoskeleton, a normal Robotics[6], [7], Ekso manufactured by Ekso Bionics[8] and gait pattern is often applied as a reference. However, the physical ability of paraplegics and the degrees of freedom of Indego manufactured by Parker Hannifin[9]. powered exoskeletons are totally different from those of people Powered exoskeletons developed further apply the pre- without disabilities. Therefore, this paper introduces a novel defined joint angle trajectories such as the joint angle tra- gait pattern depart from the normal gait, which is proper jectories of people without disabilities (i.e., the normal gait to the paraplegics. Since a human is included, the system of pattern) as a reference[10], because the normal gait pattern the powered exoskeleton has lots of motion uncertainties that may not be perfectly predicted resulting from different physical is effective to increase the gait speed with minimal energy properties of paraplegics (SCI level, muscular strength of the consumption in case of the person without disabilities[11]. upper body, body parameters, inertia), actions from crutches The physical characteristics of the people with paraplegia, (position and timing to put), several types of training (period, however, is completely different from that of the people methodology), etc. -
Development of Varileg, an Exoskeleton with Variable Stiffness Actuation: First Results and User Evaluation from the CYBATHLON 2016 Stefan O
Schrade et al. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation (2018) 15:18 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0360-4 RESEARCH Open Access Development of VariLeg, an exoskeleton with variable stiffness actuation: first results and user evaluation from the CYBATHLON 2016 Stefan O. Schrade1* , Katrin Dätwyler1, Marius Stücheli2, Kathrin Studer1, Daniel-Alexander Türk2, Mirko Meboldt2, Roger Gassert1 and Olivier Lambercy1 Abstract Background: Powered exoskeletons are a promising approach to restore the ability to walk after spinal cord injury (SCI). However, current exoskeletons remain limited in their walking speed and ability to support tasks of daily living, such as stair climbing or overcoming ramps. Moreover, training progress for such advanced mobility tasks is rarely reported in literature. The work presented here aims to demonstrate the basic functionality of the VariLeg exoskeleton and its ability to enable people with motor complete SCI to perform mobility tasks of daily life. Methods: VariLeg is a novel powered lower limb exoskeleton that enables adjustments to the compliance in the leg, with the objective of improving the robustness of walking on uneven terrain. This is achieved by an actuation system with variable mechanical stiffness in the knee joint, which was validated through test bench experiments. The feasibility and usability of the exoskeleton was tested with two paraplegic users with motor complete thoracic lesions at Th4 and Th12. The users trained three times a week, in 60 min sessions over four months with the aim of participating in the CYBATHLON 2016 competition, which served as a field test for the usability of the exoskeleton. The progress on basic walking skills and on advanced mobility tasks such as incline walking and stair climbing is reported. -
KANYOK, NATHAN J., MS, December 2019 COMPUTER SCIENCE
KANYOK, NATHAN J., M.S., December 2019 COMPUTER SCIENCE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS MONITORING FOR HUMANS-IN-THE-LOOP OF TELEPRES- ENCE ROBOTIC SYSTEMS (80 pages) Thesis Advisor: Dr. Jong-Hoon Kim Autonomous automobiles are expected to be introduced in increasingly complex increments until the system is able to navigate without human interaction. However, humanity is uncomfortable with relying on algorithms to make security critical decisions, which often have moral dimensions. Many robotic systems keep humans in the decision making loop due to their unsurpassed ability to perceive contextual information in ways we find relevant. It is likely that we will see transportation systems with no direct human supervision necessary, but these systems do not address our worry about moral decisions. Until we are able to embed moral agency in digital systems, human actors will be the only agents capable of making decisions with security-critical and moral components. Additionally, in order for a human to be in the position that we can have confidence in their decision, they must be situationally aware of the environment in which the decision will be made. Virtual reality as a medium can achieve this by allowing a person to be telepresent elsewhere. A telepresence dispatch system for autonomous transportation vehicles is proposed that places emphasis on situational awareness so that humans can properly be in the decision making loop. Pre-trial, in-trial, and post-trial metrics are gathered that emphasize human health and monitor situational awareness through traditional and novel approaches. SITUATIONAL AWARENESS MONITORING FOR HUMANS-IN-THE-LOOP OF TELEPRESENCE ROBOTIC SYSTEMS A thesis submitted to Kent State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science by Nathan J. -
Insect-Computer Hybrid System for Autonomous Search and Rescue Mission
Insect-Computer Hybrid System for Autonomous Search and Rescue Mission Hirotaka Sato ( [email protected] ) Nanyang Technological University P. Thanh Tran-Ngoc Nanyang Technological University Le Duc Long Nanyang Technological University Bing Sheng Chong Nanyang Technological University H. Duoc Nguyen Nanyang Technological University V. Than Dung Nanyang Technological University Feng Cao Nanyang Technological University Yao Li Harbin Institute of Technology Kazuki Kai Nanyang Technological University Jia Hui Gan Nanyang Technological University T. Thang Vo-Doan University of Freiburg T. Luan Nguyen University of Leeds Physical Sciences - Article Keywords: Disaster-hit Areas, Power Consumption, Locomotion Computation Load, Obstacle-avoidance System, Navigation Control Algorithm, Human Presence Detection Posted Date: June 12th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-598481/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Insect-Computer Hybrid System for Autonomous Search and Rescue Mission P. Thanh Tran-Ngoc1, D. Long Le1, Bing Sheng Chong1, H. Duoc Nguyen1, V. Than Dung1, Feng Cao1, Yao Li2, Kazuki Kai1, Jia Hui Gan1, T. Thang Vo-Doan3, T. Luan Nguyen4, and Hirotaka Sato1* 1School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University; 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore 2School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen; University Town, Shenzhen, 518055, China 3University of Freiburg; Hauptstrasse. 1, Freiburg, 79104, Germany 4University of Leeds; Woodhouse, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract: There is still a long way to go before artificial mini robots are really used for search and rescue missions in disaster-hit areas due to hindrance in power consumption, computation load of the locomotion, and obstacle-avoidance system.