FEDERAL LAW on the FEDERAL BUDGET for 2001 (With the Amendments and Additions of March 24, August 8, October 17, 2001)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

FEDERAL LAW on the FEDERAL BUDGET for 2001 (With the Amendments and Additions of March 24, August 8, October 17, 2001) FEDERAL LAW ON THE FEDERAL BUDGET FOR 2001 (with the Amendments and Additions of March 24, August 8, October 17, 2001) Adopted by the State Duma on December 14, 2000 Approved by the Federation Council on December 20, 2000 Article 1. The federal budget for 2001 shall be approved with expenditures in the amount of R 1,193,482.9 million and revenues in the amount of R 1,193,482.9 million, based on a projected gross domestic product of R 7.750 trillion and an inflation rate of 12.0 per cent (December 2001 compared to December 2000). Article 2. The Russian Federation government shall have the right to earmark the following to make payments to reduce the debt obligations of the Russian Federation: the balance of revenues from market transactions with government securities; income from the privatization of state property; the amount by which income exceeds expenditures on government reserves of precious metals and precious stones; credits from international financial organizations, the governments of foreign states, banks, and firms; a change in balances of funds on accounts used to record federal budget funds, taking into account the provisions of Articles 115 and 116 of this Federal Law, as well as income actually received in excess of the figures set forth in Article 1, and taking into account the provisions of Article 120 of this Federal Law. The release of precious metals and precious stones from the State Fund of Precious Metals and Precious Stones of the Russian Federation shall be carried out in 2001 in accordance with the established procedure in an amount up to R 20.31 billion. Article 3. The maximum amount of state credits granted by the Russian Federation in 2001 to foreign states (with the exception of member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States) shall be set at US$400.0 million. The Russian Federation government shall step up its efforts aimed at the repayment of credits granted within the country and those received from governments of foreign states, banks, and firms, and also at the repayment of credits granted previously by the former USSR and the Russian Federation to foreign states, and it shall increase financing for technical assistance projects to foreign countries under intergovernmental agreements that have been concluded and contracts that have been signed for the construction of thermal and hydroelectric power and nuclear power projects and metallurgical plants, and the development of oil, gas, and other minerals in India, Vietnam, Iran, Yugoslavia, China, and other countries. Article 4. The maximum amount of state credits granted by the Russian Federation in 2001 to member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States shall be set at R640.0 million, including up to R300.0 million to the Republic of Belarus. State credits to member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States under intergovernmental agreements shall be granted in 2001 on the condition that said states meet their obligations to make interest payments and payments against principal under credits previously granted. Article 5. The Russian Federation's maximum contributions in 2001 to the implementation of interstate agreements within the framework of the Commonwealth of Independent States shall be set at R 482,760,500. In 2001 contributions to the implementation of interstate agreements within the framework of the Commonwealth of Independent States shall be made in Russian rubles on the basis of the departmental classification of federal budget expenditures, following the procedure and under the conditions established by the Russian Federation government. Article 6. The Russian Federation's contribution to the budget of the Union State shall be set at R 1,526,381,800, of which R 1,256,471,800 shall be earmarked for the implementation of joint targeted programs, subprograms, projects, and measures. The contribution of funds to the budget of the Union State shall be carried out in accordance with the distribution of budget appropriations approved in accordance with the established procedure in the consolidated budget schedule for 2001. Operations involving the execution of the budget of the Union State with respect to allocations from the federal budget shall be carried out through Federal Treasury agencies. Article 7. The following shall be eliminated as of January 1, 2001: the Russian Federation Federal Road Fund; the Russian Federation Federal Ecology Fund; the Federal Fund for Reproduction of the Mineral-Raw Material Base; the Fund for the Management, Study, Conservation, and Reproduction of Aquatic Biological Resources; the Federal Fund of the Russian Federation Ministry for Taxes and Fees and the Russian Federation Federal Tax Police Service; the Federal Fund for the Restoration and Protection of Water Resource Facilities; the State Fund to Combat Crime; the Fund of Control and Auditing Agencies of the Russian Federation Ministry of Finance; the Lake Baikal Protection Fund; the Fund to Promote Military Reform. Article 8. Resources of the earmarked budget fund of the Russian Federation Atomic Energy Ministry shall be included in the federal budget for 2001. Article 9. Federal budget revenues generated in 2001 shall come from the following sources: the profit (income) tax on enterprises and organizations - at the rates established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the personal income tax - in the amount of 1 per cent of revenues generated from this tax; the tax on gambling business - at the rates established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the value-added tax on goods (work, services) produced (performed, provided) on the territory of the Russian Federation - in the amount of 100 per cent of revenues generated; the value-added tax on goods imported onto the territory of the Russian Federation - in the amount of 100 per cent of revenues generated; excise taxes on petroleum and stable gas condensate, natural gas, passenger cars, motorcycles, automotive gasoline, diesel fuel, oil for diesel and/or carburetor (injection) engines, crude ethyl alcohol made of all types of raw materials (with the exception of food-based raw materials), ethyl alcohol made of all types of raw materials (with the exception of food-based raw materials), and crude alcohol made of all types of raw materials (with the exception of foodbased raw materials) - in the amount of 100 per cent of revenues generated; excise taxes on crude ethyl alcohol made of food-based raw materials, ethyl alcohol made of food-based raw materials (with the exception of crude alcohol), alcohol for human consumption, vodka, liqueur and vodka products, solutions containing alcohol produced on the territory of the Russian Federation - in the amount of 50 per cent of revenues generated; excise taxes on goods imported onto the territory of the Russian Federation - in the amount of 100 per cent of revenues generated; licensing and registration fees - in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation; the tax on the purchase of foreign currency and payment documents denominated in foreign currency - on the basis of standards established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the uniform tax collected in connection with the application of a simplified taxation, accounting, and reporting system for small business - at the rates established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the uniform tax on imputed income for certain types of activities - on the basis of standards established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the tax on securities transactions - in the amount of 100 per cent of revenues generated; payments for the use of mineral resources - on the basis of standards established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; contributions for reproduction of the mineral-raw material base - in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation; payments for the use of timber resources - on the basis of standards established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the fee for the use of water resource facilities - on the basis of standards established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the land tax and land rent for land in cities and towns and agricultural land - on the basis of standards established by Article 11 of this Federal Law; the fee for the right to use wildlife resources - on the basis of standards established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; the fee for emissions and discharges of hazardous substances within and in excess of the established standards, waste disposal, and other types of harmful environmental impacts - in the amount of 19 per cent of revenues generated; On payments for the pollution of the environment, see Letter of the Ministry of Taxes and Fees of the Russian Federation No. VT-6-21/833 of October 31, 2001 payments from the implementation of production-sharing agreements - in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation; customs duties, customs fees, and other customs payments established in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, income from foreign economic activity, including income in foreign exchange - in the amount of 100 per cent of revenues generated; proceeds from the sale of property confiscated in accordance with the orders (decisions) of courts (judges) or in accordance with decisions of customs authorities of the Russian Federation, property seized in the course of operational investigative activities by federal executive government authorities, which are entitled to seize property in accordance with the
Recommended publications
  • Moscow, Russia
    Moscow, Russia INGKA Centres The bridge 370 STORES 38,6 MLN to millions of customers VISITORS ANNUALLY From families to fashionistas, there’s something for everyone meeting place where people connect, socialise, get inspired, at MEGA Belaya Dacha that connects people with inspirational experience new things, shop, eat and naturally feel attracted lifestyle experiences. Supported by IKEA, with more than to spend time. 370 stores, family entertainment and on-trend leisure and dining Our meeting places will meet people's needs & desires, build clusters — it’s no wonder millions of visitors keep coming back. trust and make a positive difference for local communities, Together with our partners and guests we are creating a great the planet and the many people. y w h e Mytischi o k v s la Khimki s o r a Y e oss e sh sko kov hel D RING RO c IR AD h ov Hwy TH S ziast ntu MOSCOW E Reutov The Kremlin Ryazansky Avenue Zheleznodorozhny Volgogradskiy Prospect Lyubertsy Kuzminki y Lyublino Kotelniki w H e o Malakhovka k s v a Dzerzhinsky h s r Zhukovskiy a Teply Stan V Catchment Areas People Distance Kashirskoe Hwy Lytkarino Novoryazanskoe Hwy ● Primary 1,600,000 < 20 km ● Secondary 1,600,000 20–35 km ● Tertiary 3,800,000 35–47 km Gorki Total area: <47 km: 7,000,000 Leninskiye Volodarskogo 55% 25 3 METRO 34 MIN CUSTOMERS BUS ROUTES STATIONS AVERAGE COME BY CAR NEAR BY COMMUTE TIME A region with Loyal customers MEGA Belaya Dacha is located at the heart of the very dynamic population development in strong potential the South-East of Moscow and attracts shoppers from all over Moscow and surrounding areas.
    [Show full text]
  • MEGA Belaya Dacha Le N in G R Y a D W S H V K Olo O E K E O O Mytischi Lam H K Sk W S O Y Av E
    MEGA Belaya Dacha Le n in g r y a d w s h V k olo o e k e o o Mytischi lam h k sk w s o y av e . sl o h r w a y Y M K Tver A Market overview D region Balashikha Dmitrov Krasnogorsk y Welcome v hw Sergiev-Posad hw uziasto oe y nt Klin Catchment Peoplesk Distance E Vladimir region izh or Reutov ov to MEGA N Mytischi Pushkin areas Schelkovo Belaya Dacha Moscow Zheleznodorozhny Primary 1,589,000 < 20 km Smolensk region Odintsovo N Naro-Fominsk o Podolsk v o ry a Klimovsk wy z Secondary 1,558,800 h 20–35 km a oe n k sk ins o Obninsk Kolomna M e y h hw w oe y Serpukhov Tertiary 3,787,300 35–47vsk km ALONG WITH LONDON’S WESTFIELD Kaluga region Kie AND ISTANBUL’S FORUM, MEGA BELAYA y y w Tula region h w h DACHA IS ONE OF EUROPE’S LARGEST e ko e Total area: 6,965,200 s o z h k RETAIL COMPLEXES. s lu Troitsk a v K a h s r a Domodedovo V It has more than 350 tenants and the centre Moscow has the highest density of retailers façade runs for four km. Major brands such of all Russian cities with tenants occupying as Auchan, Inditex brands, TopShop, H&M, 4.5 million square metres, according to fig- Uniqlo, T.G.I. Fridays, Debenhams, MAC, ures for 2013. Many world-famous retailers IKEA, OBI, MediaMarkt, Kinostar, Cosmic, have outlets here and the city is the first M.Video, Detsky Mir, Deti and Decathlon to show new trends.
    [Show full text]
  • The Baltic Sea Region the Baltic Sea Region
    TTHEHE BBALALTTICIC SSEAEA RREGIONEGION Cultures,Cultures, Politics,Politics, SocietiesSocieties EditorEditor WitoldWitold MaciejewskiMaciejewski A Baltic University Publication Case Chapter 2 Constructing Karelia: Myths and Symbols in the Multiethnic Reality Ilja Solomeshch 1. Power of symbols Specialists in the field of semiotics note that in times of social and political crises, at Political symbolism is known to have three the stage of ideological and moral disintegra- major functions – nominative, informative tion, some forms of the most archaic kinds of and communicative. In this sense a symbol in political symbolism reactivate in what is called political life plays one of the key roles in struc- the archaic syndrome. This notion is used, for turing society, organising interrelations within example, to evaluate the situation in pre- and the community and between people and the post-revolutionary (1917) Russia, as well as various institutions of state. Karelia Karelia is a border area between Finland and Russia. Majority of its territory belongs to Russian Republic of Karelia, with a capital in Petrozavodsk. The Sovjet Union gained the marked area from Finland as the outcome of war 1944. Karelia can be compared with similar border areas in the Baltic Region, like Schleswig-Holstein, Oppeln (Opole) Silesia in Poland, Kaliningrad region in Russia. Probably the best known case of such an area in Europe is Alsace- -Lorraine. Map 13. Karelia. Ill.: Radosław Przebitkowski The Soviet semioticity When trying to understand historical and cultural developments in the Russian/Soviet/Post-Soviet spatial area, especially in terms of Centre-Peripheries and Break-Continuity paradigms, one can easily notice the semioticity of the Soviet system, starting with its ideology.
    [Show full text]
  • Results in I and II Cycles of the Internet Music Competition 2014
    Results in I and II cycles of the Internet Music Competition 2014 I cycle: Duo, chamber ensemble, piano ensemble, choir, orchestra, percussion II cycle: Piano, bassoon, flute, french horn, clarinet, oboe, saxophone, trombone, trumpet, tube Internet Music Competition which passes completely through the Internet and it is unique event since its inception. In first and second cycles of the contest in 2014, was attended by 914 contestants from 22 countries and 198 cities from 272 schools: I cycle: "Duo" – 56 contestants "Piano Ensemble" – 94 contestants "Chamber Ensemble" – 73 contestants "Choir" – 23 contestants "Orchestra" – 28 contestant "Percussion "– 13 contestants. II cycle: "Piano" – 469 contestants "Bassoon" – 7 contestants "Flute" – 82 contestants "French horn" – 3 contestants "Clarinet" – 17 contestants "Oboe" – 8 contestants "Saxophone" – 27 contestants "Trombone" – 2 contestants "Trumpet" – 9 contestants "Tube" – 3 contestants The jury was attended by 37 musicians from 13 countries, many of whom are eminent teachers, musicians and artists who teach at prestigious music institutions are soloists and play in the top 10 best orchestras and opera houses. The winners of the first cycle in Masters Final Internet Music Competition 2014: "Duo" – Djamshid Saidkarimov, Pak Artyom (Tashkent, Uzbekistan) "Piano Ensemble" – Koval Ilya, Koval Yelissey (Karaganda, Kazakhstan) "Chamber Ensemble" – Creative Quintet (Sanok, Poland) "Choir" – Womens Choir Ave musiсa HGEU (Odessa, Ukraine) "Orchestra" – “Victoria” (Samara, Russia) "Percussion" –
    [Show full text]
  • Becoming Global and the New Poverty of Cities
    USAID FROM THE AMERICAN PEOPLE BECOMING GLOBAL AND THE NEW POVER Comparative Urban Studies Project BECOMING GLOBAL AND THE NEW POVERTY OF CITIES TY OF CITIES This publication is made possible through support provided by the Urban Programs Team Edited by of the Office of Poverty Reduction in the Bureau of Economic Growth, Agriculture and Trade, U.S. Agency for International Development under the terms of the Cooperative Lisa M. Hanley Agreement No. GEW-A-00-02-00023-00. The opinions expressed herein are those of the Blair A. Ruble authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Agency for International Development or the Woodrow Wilson Center. Joseph S. Tulchin Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars 1300 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20004 Tel. (202) 691-4000 Fax (202) 691-4001 www.wilsoncenter.org BECOMING GLOBAL AND THE NEW POVERTY OF CITIES Edited by Lisa M. Hanley, Blair A. Ruble, and Joseph S. Tulchin Comparative Urban Studies Project Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars ©2005 Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, DC www.wilsoncenter.org Cover image: ©Howard Davies/Corbis Comparative Urban Studies Project BECOMING GLOBAL AND THE NEW POVERTY OF CITIES Edited by Lisa M. Hanley, Blair A. Ruble, and Joseph S. Tulchin WOODROW WILSON INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR SCHOLARS Lee H. Hamilton, President and Director BOARD OF TRUSTEES Joseph B. Gildenhorn, Chair; David A. Metzner, Vice Chair. Public Members: James H. Billington, The Librarian of Congress; Bruce Cole, Chairman, National Endowment for the Humanities; Michael O. Leavitt, The Secretary, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Condoleezza Rice, The Secretary, U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMISSION DECISION of 21 December 2005 Amending for The
    L 340/70EN Official Journal of the European Union 23.12.2005 COMMISSION DECISION of 21 December 2005 amending for the second time Decision 2005/693/EC concerning certain protection measures in relation to avian influenza in Russia (notified under document number C(2005) 5563) (Text with EEA relevance) (2005/933/EC) THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, cessed parts of feathers from those regions of Russia listed in Annex I to that Decision. Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, (3) Outbreaks of avian influenza continue to occur in certain parts of Russia and it is therefore necessary to prolong the measures provided for in Decision 2005/693/EC. The Decision can however be reviewed before this date depending on information supplied by the competent Having regard to Council Directive 91/496/EEC of 15 July 1991 veterinary authorities of Russia. laying down the principles governing the organisation of veterinary checks on animals entering the Community from third countries and amending Directives 89/662/EEC, 90/425/EEC and 90/675/EEC (1), and in particular Article 18(7) thereof, (4) The outbreaks in the European part of Russia have all occurred in the central area and no outbreaks have occurred in the northern regions. It is therefore no longer necessary to continue the suspension of imports of unprocessed feathers and parts of feathers from the Having regard to Council Directive 97/78/EC of 18 December latter. 1997 laying down the principles governing the organisation of veterinary checks on products entering the Community from third countries (2), and in particular Article 22 (6) thereof, (5) Decision 2005/693/EC should therefore be amended accordingly.
    [Show full text]
  • Russian Theatre Festivals Guide Compiled by Irina Kuzmina, Marina Medkova
    Compiled by Irina Kuzmina Marina Medkova English version Olga Perevezentseva Dmitry Osipenko Digital version Dmitry Osipenko Graphic Design Lilia Garifullina Theatre Union of the Russian Federation Strastnoy Blvd., 10, Moscow, 107031, Russia Tel: +7 (495) 6502846 Fax: +7 (495) 6500132 e-mail: [email protected] www.stdrf.ru Russian Theatre Festivals Guide Compiled by Irina Kuzmina, Marina Medkova. Moscow, Theatre Union of Russia, April 2016 A reference book with information about the structure, locations, addresses and contacts of organisers of theatre festivals of all disciplines in the Russian Federation as of April, 2016. The publication is addressed to theatre professionals, bodies managing culture institutions of all levels, students and lecturers of theatre educational institutions. In Russian and English. All rights reserved. No part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. The publisher is very thankful to all the festival managers who are being in constant contact with Theatre Union of Russia and who continuously provide updated information about their festivals for publication in electronic and printed versions of this Guide. The publisher is particularly grateful for the invaluable collaboration efforts of Sergey Shternin of Theatre Information Technologies Centre, St. Petersburg, Ekaterina Gaeva of S.I.-ART (Theatrical Russia Directory), Moscow, Dmitry Rodionov of Scena (The Stage) Magazine and A.A.Bakhrushin State Central Theatre Museum. 3 editors' notes We are glad to introduce you to the third edition of the Russian Theatre Festival Guide.
    [Show full text]
  • Demographic, Economic, Geospatial Data for Municipalities of the Central Federal District in Russia (Excluding the City of Moscow and the Moscow Oblast) in 2010-2016
    Population and Economics 3(4): 121–134 DOI 10.3897/popecon.3.e39152 DATA PAPER Demographic, economic, geospatial data for municipalities of the Central Federal District in Russia (excluding the city of Moscow and the Moscow oblast) in 2010-2016 Irina E. Kalabikhina1, Denis N. Mokrensky2, Aleksandr N. Panin3 1 Faculty of Economics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia 2 Independent researcher 3 Faculty of Geography, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia Received 10 December 2019 ♦ Accepted 28 December 2019 ♦ Published 30 December 2019 Citation: Kalabikhina IE, Mokrensky DN, Panin AN (2019) Demographic, economic, geospatial data for munic- ipalities of the Central Federal District in Russia (excluding the city of Moscow and the Moscow oblast) in 2010- 2016. Population and Economics 3(4): 121–134. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.3.e39152 Keywords Data base, demographic, economic, geospatial data JEL Codes: J1, J3, R23, Y10, Y91 I. Brief description The database contains demographic, economic, geospatial data for 452 municipalities of the 16 administrative units of the Central Federal District (excluding the city of Moscow and the Moscow oblast) for 2010–2016 (Appendix, Table 1; Fig. 1). The sources of data are the municipal-level statistics of Rosstat, Google Maps data and calculated indicators. II. Data resources Data package title: Demographic, economic, geospatial data for municipalities of the Cen- tral Federal District in Russia (excluding the city of Moscow and the Moscow oblast) in 2010–2016. Copyright I.E. Kalabikhina, D.N.Mokrensky, A.N.Panin The article is publicly available and in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC-BY 4.0) can be used without limits, distributed and reproduced on any medium, pro- vided that the authors and the source are indicated.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Radiation and Nuclear Disasters in the Former USSR
    History of radiation and nuclear disasters in the former USSR M.V.Malko Institute of Power Engineering National Academy of Sciences of Belarus Akademicheskaya Str.15, Minsk, 220 000, Republic of Belarus E-mail: [email protected] Abstracts. The report describes the history of radiation and nuclear accidents in the former USSR. These accidents accompanied development of military and civilian use of nuclear energy. Some of them as testing of the first Soviet nuclear, Kyshtym radiation accident, radiation contamination of the Karachai lake and the Techa river, nuclear accidents at the Soviet submarine on August 10, 1985 in the Chazhma Bay (near Vladivostok) as well as nuclear accidents on April 26, 1986 at the Chernobyl NPP were of large scale causing significant radiological problems for many hundreds thousands of people. There were a number of important reasons of these and other accidents. The most important among them were time pressure by development of nuclear weapon, an absence of required financial and material means for adequate management of problems of nuclear and radiation safety, and inadequate understanding of harmful interaction of ionizing radiation on organism as well as a hypersecrecy by realization of projects of military and civilian use of nuclear energy in the former USSR. Introduction. The first nuclear reactor in the USSR reached the critical state on the 25 December 1946 [1] or 4 years later than reactor constructed by Enrico Fermi [2]. The first Soviet reactor was developed at the Laboratory N2 in Moscow (later I.V.Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy). This was a very important step in a realization of the Soviet military atomic program that began in September 1942.
    [Show full text]
  • Systemic Criteria for the Evaluation of the Role of Monofunctional Towns in the Formation of Local Urban Agglomerations
    ISSN 2007-9737 Systemic Criteria for the Evaluation of the Role of Monofunctional Towns in the Formation of Local Urban Agglomerations Pavel P. Makagonov1, Lyudmila V. Tokun2, Liliana Chanona Hernández3, Edith Adriana Jiménez Contreras4 1 Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Russia 2 State University of Management, Finance and Credit Department, Russia 3 Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Mexico 4 Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Cómputo, Mexico [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. There exist various federal and regional monotowns do not possess any distinguishing self- programs aimed at solving the problem of organization peculiarities in comparison to other monofunctional towns in the periods of economic small towns. stagnation and structural unemployment occurrence. Nevertheless, people living in such towns can find Keywords. Systemic analysis, labor migration, labor solutions to the existing problems with the help of self- market, agglomeration process criterion, self- organization including diurnal labor commuting migration organization of monotown population. to the nearest towns with a more stable economic situation. This accounts for the initial reason for agglomeration processes in regions with a large number 1 Introduction of monotowns. Experimental models of the rank distribution of towns in a system (region) and evolution In this paper, we discuss the problems of criteria of such systems from basic ones to agglomerations are explored in order to assess the monotown population using as an example several intensity of agglomeration processes in the systems of monotowns located in Siberia (Russia). In 2014 the towns in the Middle and Southern Urals (the Sverdlovsk Government of the Russian Federation issued two and Chelyabinsk regions of Russia).
    [Show full text]
  • Nuclear Status Report Additional Nonproliferation Resources
    NUCLEAR NUCLEAR WEAPONS, FISSILE MATERIAL, AND STATUS EXPORT CONTROLS IN THE FORMER SOVIET UNION REPORT NUMBER 6 JUNE 2001 RUSSIA BELARUS RUSSIA UKRAINE KAZAKHSTAN JON BROOK WOLFSTHAL, CRISTINA-ASTRID CHUEN, EMILY EWELL DAUGHTRY EDITORS NUCLEAR STATUS REPORT ADDITIONAL NONPROLIFERATION RESOURCES From the Non-Proliferation Project Carnegie Endowment for International Peace Russia’s Nuclear and Missile Complex: The Human Factor in Proliferation Valentin Tikhonov Repairing the Regime: Preventing the Spread of Weapons of Mass Destruction with Routledge Joseph Cirincione, editor The Next Wave: Urgently Needed Steps to Control Warheads and Fissile Materials with Harvard University’s Project on Managing the Atom Matthew Bunn The Rise and Fall of START II: The Russian View Alexander A. Pikayev From the Center for Nonproliferation Studies Monterey Institute of International Studies The Chemical Weapons Convention: Implementation Challenges and Solutions Jonathan Tucker, editor International Perspectives on Ballistic Missile Proliferation and Defenses Scott Parish, editor Tactical Nuclear Weapons: Options for Control UN Institute for Disarmament Research William Potter, Nikolai Sokov, Harald Müller, and Annette Schaper Inventory of International Nonproliferation Organizations and Regimes Updated by Tariq Rauf, Mary Beth Nikitin, and Jenni Rissanen Russian Strategic Modernization: Past and Future Rowman & Littlefield Nikolai Sokov NUCLEAR NUCLEAR WEAPONS, FISSILE MATERIAL, AND STATUS EXPORT CONTROLS IN THE FORMER SOVIET UNION REPORT NUMBER 6 JUNE
    [Show full text]
  • Kamchatka Free
    FREE KAMCHATKA PDF Marcelo Figueras,Frank Wynne | 312 pages | 19 May 2011 | Grove Press / Atlantic Monthly Press | 9780802170873 | English | New York, United States Kamchatka Krai - Wikipedia It is geographically located in the Far East region of the country, and it is administratively part of the Far Eastern Kamchatka District. Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky is the largest city and capital of Kamchatka Krai, and home to over half of Kamchatka krai's population. The okrug Kamchatka the status of a special administrative division of the krai, Kamchatka the name of Koryak Okrug. The remainder is formed by a minor Kamchatka mainland Kamchatka, Karaginsky Island and the Commander Islands in the Bering Sea. It is bordered by Magadan Oblast to the west and Chukotka to the north. Kamchatka Krai is an active volcanic zone Kamchatka is home to Kluchevskayathe Kamchatka volcano in Eurasiaand the Decade Volcanoes of Avachinsky and Koryaksky. Kamchatka Krai occupies the territory of the Kamchatka Peninsulathe adjacent part of the mainland, the island Karaginsky and Commander Islands. Kamchatka belongs to the zone of volcanic activity, there are about large and medium-sized volcanoes, 29 of them are active. With the volcanic activity associated with the formation of many minerals, as well as a manifestation of hydro geo thermal activity: education fumaroles, geysers, hot Kamchatka, etc. Despite Kamchatka lying at similar latitudes to Scotlandit is mostly subarcticmore continental in the hinterland and more maritime and prone to monsoons on the coast. Most of the peninsula is covered with forests of stone birchwhile alder and cedar elfin are commonly found at higher altitudes.
    [Show full text]