Emily B. Sessa
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Lista Anotada De La Taxonomía Supraespecífica De Helechos De Guatemala Elaborada Por Jorge Jiménez
Documento suplementario Lista anotada de la taxonomía supraespecífica de helechos de Guatemala Elaborada por Jorge Jiménez. Junio de 2019. [email protected] Clase Equisetopsida C. Agardh α.. Subclase Equisetidae Warm. I. Órden Equisetales DC. ex Bercht. & J. Presl a. Familia Equisetaceae Michx. ex DC. 1. Equisetum L., tres especies, dos híbridos. β.. Subclase Ophioglossidae Klinge II. Órden Psilotales Prantl b. Familia Psilotaceae J.W. Griff. & Henfr. 2. Psilotum Sw., dos especies. III. Órden Ophioglossales Link c. Familia Ophioglossaceae Martinov c1. Subfamilia Ophioglossoideae C. Presl 3. Cheiroglossa C. Presl, una especie. 4. Ophioglossum L., cuatro especies. c2. Subfamilia Botrychioideae C. Presl 5. Botrychium Sw., tres especies. 6. Botrypus Michx., una especie. γ. Subclase Marattiidae Klinge IV. Órden Marattiales Link d. Familia Marattiaceae Kaulf. 7. Danaea Sm., tres especies. 8. Marattia Sw., cuatro especies. δ. Subclase Polypodiidae Cronquist, Takht. & W. Zimm. V. Órden Osmundales Link e. Familia Osmundaceae Martinov 9. Osmunda L., una especie. 10. Osmundastrum C. Presl, una especie. VI. Órden Hymenophyllales A.B. Frank f. Familia Hymenophyllaceae Mart. f1. Subfamilia Trichomanoideae C. Presl 11. Abrodictyum C. Presl, una especie. 12. Didymoglossum Desv., nueve especies. 13. Polyphlebium Copel., cuatro especies. 14. Trichomanes L., nueve especies. 15. Vandenboschia Copel., tres especies. f2. Subfamilia Hymenophylloideae Burnett 16. Hymenophyllum Sm., 23 especies. VII. Órden Gleicheniales Schimp. g. Familia Gleicheniaceae C. Presl 17. Dicranopteris Bernh., una especie. 18. Diplopterygium (Diels) Nakai, una especie. 19. Gleichenella Ching, una especie. 20. Sticherus C. Presl, cuatro especies. VIII. Órden Schizaeales Schimp. h. Familia Lygodiaceae M. Roem. 21. Lygodium Sw., tres especies. i. Familia Schizaeaceae Kaulf. 22. -
Acta Botanica Brasilica - 33(3): 412-424
Acta Botanica Brasilica - 33(3): 412-424. July-September 2019. doi: 10.1590/0102-33062018abb0321 Spore diversity among species of Blechnaceae in the Atlantic Forest Dilma Melo da Silva1 , Lana da Silva Sylvestre2 , Cláudia Barbieri Ferreira Mendonça3 and Vania Gonçalves-Esteves3* Received: September 23, 2018 Accepted: March 8, 2019 . ABSTRACT The palynological diversity of Blechnaceae in the Atlantic Forest was investigated. While the monophyletic family belongs to the group of leptosporangiate ferns, a new classification proposed by recent phylogenetic study reorganizes the family and adds new genera. To expand palynological knowledge of the group, the spore morphology of 23 species and a hybrid, distributed among 10 genera, was described. Material from herbarium collections were submitted to acetolysis and mounted on slides, with subsequent statistical analysis of spore measurements. Photomicrographs of the material were taken under both light and scanning electron microscopy. Perine ornamentation varied among psilate, rugulate and scabrate; granules and gemmae were present along with thin, smooth cristae. Species of Blechnum and Austroblechnum exhibited the greatest diversity. The attributes of the spores obtained here were able to differentiate the analyzed species, although the spore morphology of some taxa was found to be very similar. Multivariate analysis assessed the relevance of quantitative data for differentiating the taxa. Keywords: Austroblechnum, Blechnum, spore, multivariate analysis, palynology Cerrado: Austroblechnum (six spp.), Blechnum (10 spp.), Introduction Cranfillia (two spp.), Lomaria, Lomaridium, Lomariocycas, Neoblechnum (one sp. each), Parablechnum (three spp.), Blechnaceae is a monophyletic family of leptosporangiate Sapichlaena and Telmatoblechnum (one sp. each) (Blechnaceae ferns (Smith et al. 2006; Rothfels et al. 2012; Gasper et al. -
The Fern Family Blechnaceae: Old and New
ANDRÉ LUÍS DE GASPER THE FERN FAMILY BLECHNACEAE: OLD AND NEW GENERA RE-EVALUATED, USING MOLECULAR DATA Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal do Departamento de Botânica do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Doutor em Biologia Vegetal. Área de Concentração Taxonomia vegetal BELO HORIZONTE – MG 2016 ANDRÉ LUÍS DE GASPER THE FERN FAMILY BLECHNACEAE: OLD AND NEW GENERA RE-EVALUATED, USING MOLECULAR DATA Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal do Departamento de Botânica do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Doutor em Biologia Vegetal. Área de Concentração Taxonomia Vegetal Orientador: Prof. Dr. Alexandre Salino Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Coorientador: Prof. Dr. Vinícius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora BELO HORIZONTE – MG 2016 Gasper, André Luís. 043 Thefern family blechnaceae : old and new genera re- evaluated, using molecular data [manuscrito] / André Luís Gasper. – 2016. 160 f. : il. ; 29,5 cm. Orientador: Alexandre Salino. Co-orientador: Vinícius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich. Tese (doutorado) – Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Botânica. 1. Filogenia - Teses. 2. Samambaia – Teses. 3. RbcL. 4. Rps4. 5. Trnl. 5. TrnF. 6. Biologia vegetal - Teses. I. Salino, Alexandre. II. Dittrich, Vinícius Antônio de Oliveira. III. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Botânica. IV. Título. À Sabrina, meus pais e a vida, que não se contém! À Lucia Sevegnani, que não pode ver esta obra concluída, mas que sempre foi motivo de inspiração. -
Distribución Altitudinal De Helechos En El Cerro Uyuca, Honduras
Distribución altitudinal de helechos en el cerro Uyuca, Honduras Wilber Bladimir Pérez Guzmán Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, Zamorano Honduras Noviembre, 2017 ZAMORANO CARRERA DE AMBIENTE Y DESARROLLO Distribución altitudinal de helechos en el Cerro Uyuca, Honduras Proyecto especial de graduación presentado como requisito parcial para optar al título de Ingeniero en Ambiente y Desarrollo en el Grado Académico de Licenciatura Presentado por Wilber Bladimir Pérez Guzmán Zamorano, Honduras Noviembre, 2017 i Distribución altitudinal de helechos en el cerro Uyuca, Honduras Wilber Bladimir Pérez Guzmán Resumen. Debido a su ubicación geográfica, Honduras posee una gran diversidad de plantas vasculares, entre ellas los helechos. A pesar de que los helechos son un grupo de plantas muy importante por la cantidad de especies y su alto rango de distribución, no se cuenta con un inventario de helechos como el de Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala y Costa Rica. Tampoco existen inventarios completos para todas las zonas protegidas, un ejemplo de esto es el cerro Uyuca que contaba con dos estudios en los que se enlistaban 31 y 45 especies, pero no cubrían toda la reserva, sino en el núcleo que es la zona más protegida. En vista de esto, se definió como objetivo de este estudio conocer las especies de helechos de toda la reserva, incluyendo zona de amortiguamiento y zona núcleo de los dos municipios San Antonio de Oriente y Tatumbla. La metodología consistió en realizar transectos de 50x2 m en pisos altitudinales ubicados entre los 1,000 y 2,000 msnm de la reserva, para tener una distribución altitudinal, además de giras de colecta que permitieron ver la distribución por especie. -
Epilist 1.0: a Global Checklist of Vascular Epiphytes
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2021 EpiList 1.0: a global checklist of vascular epiphytes Zotz, Gerhard ; Weigelt, Patrick ; Kessler, Michael ; Kreft, Holger ; Taylor, Amanda Abstract: Epiphytes make up roughly 10% of all vascular plant species globally and play important functional roles, especially in tropical forests. However, to date, there is no comprehensive list of vas- cular epiphyte species. Here, we present EpiList 1.0, the first global list of vascular epiphytes based on standardized definitions and taxonomy. We include obligate epiphytes, facultative epiphytes, and hemiepiphytes, as the latter share the vulnerable epiphytic stage as juveniles. Based on 978 references, the checklist includes >31,000 species of 79 plant families. Species names were standardized against World Flora Online for seed plants and against the World Ferns database for lycophytes and ferns. In cases of species missing from these databases, we used other databases (mostly World Checklist of Selected Plant Families). For all species, author names and IDs for World Flora Online entries are provided to facilitate the alignment with other plant databases, and to avoid ambiguities. EpiList 1.0 will be a rich source for synthetic studies in ecology, biogeography, and evolutionary biology as it offers, for the first time, a species‐level overview over all currently known vascular epiphytes. At the same time, the list represents work in progress: species descriptions of epiphytic taxa are ongoing and published life form information in floristic inventories and trait and distribution databases is often incomplete and sometimes evenwrong. -
Insights on Long-Distance Dispersal, Ecological and Morphological Evolution in the Fern
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.07.138776; this version posted June 8, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Insights on long-distance dispersal, ecological and morphological evolution in the fern genus Microgramma from phylogenetic inferences Thaís Elias Almeida1, Alexandre Salino2, Jean-Yves Dubuisson3, Sabine Hennequin3 1Herbário HSTM, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Av. Marechal Rondon, s.n. – Santarém, Pará, Brazil. CEP 68.040-070. 2Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 – Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Caixa Postal 486, CEP 30123-970 3Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, EPHE. Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France Corresponding author: [email protected] Running title: Phylogenetic inferences of Microgramma bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.07.138776; this version posted June 8, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Abstract The epiphytic fern genus Microgramma (Polypodiaceae) comprises 30 species occurring mainly in the Neotropics with one species in Africa, being an example of trans-Atlantic disjunction. Morphologically and ecologically, Microgramma presents a wide variation that is not seen in its closest related genera. -
Blechnum Vulcanicum Complex
Volume 22: 153–156 ELOPEA Publication date: 20 September 201 9 T dx.doi.org/10.7751/telopea14000 Journal of Plant Systematics plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/Telopea • escholarship.usyd.edu.au/journals/index.php/TEL • ISSN 0312-9764 (Print) • ISSN 2200-4025 (Online) New combinations in Cranllia (Blechnaceae: Polypodiopsida) for recent segregates of the Blechnum vulcanicum complex Peter J. de Lange1 and Barbara Parris2 1School of Environmental & Animal Sciences, Unitec Institute of Technology, Private Bag 92025, Victoria Street West, Auckland 1142 2Fern Research Foundation, 21 James Kemp Place, Kerikeri, North Auckland 0230 Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract New combinations in Cranllia (Blechnaceae: Polypodiopsida) are provided for: Blechnum aequabile T.C.Chambers, B. humile T.C.Chambers, B. megavulcanicum T.C.Chambers, Blechnum nukuhivense E.D.Br., B. phanerophlebium Baker ex C.Chr., B. venosum Copel., Blechnum vulcanicum var. feani E.D.Br. (B. feani (E.D.Br.) T.C.Chambers), and Blechnum vulcanicum var. tovii E.D.Br. (B. tovii (E.D.Br.) T.C.Chambers) and Lomaria deltoides Colenso (Blechnum deltoides (Colenso) T.C.Chambers, following the generic classication accepted by the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group. Introduction Chambers and Wilson (2019) revised Blechnum vulcanicum (Blume) Kuhn oering a narrower circumscription of that species recognising three new species and reinstating three species previously treated as synonyms of B. vulcanicum. In their paper the authors adopted the broad ‘traditional, inclusive view’ of the Blechnaceae because this was ‘favoured by the senior author’ (see Chambers and Wilson 2019, p. 43). Chambers and Wilson (2019) did note however, that under the classication of Gasper et al. -
Biogeographical Patterns of Species Richness, Range Size And
Biogeographical patterns of species richness, range size and phylogenetic diversity of ferns along elevational-latitudinal gradients in the tropics and its transition zone Kumulative Dissertation zur Erlangung als Doktorgrades der Naturwissenschaften (Dr.rer.nat.) dem Fachbereich Geographie der Philipps-Universität Marburg vorgelegt von Adriana Carolina Hernández Rojas aus Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexiko Marburg/Lahn, September 2020 Vom Fachbereich Geographie der Philipps-Universität Marburg als Dissertation am 10.09.2020 angenommen. Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Georg Miehe (Marburg) Zweitgutachterin: Prof. Dr. Maaike Bader (Marburg) Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 27.10.2020 “An overwhelming body of evidence supports the conclusion that every organism alive today and all those who have ever lived are members of a shared heritage that extends back to the origin of life 3.8 billion years ago”. This sentence is an invitation to reflect about our non- independence as a living beins. We are part of something bigger! "Eine überwältigende Anzahl von Beweisen stützt die Schlussfolgerung, dass jeder heute lebende Organismus und alle, die jemals gelebt haben, Mitglieder eines gemeinsamen Erbes sind, das bis zum Ursprung des Lebens vor 3,8 Milliarden Jahren zurückreicht." Dieser Satz ist eine Einladung, über unsere Nichtunabhängigkeit als Lebende Wesen zu reflektieren. Wir sind Teil von etwas Größerem! PREFACE All doors were opened to start this travel, beginning for the many magical pristine forest of Ecuador, Sierra de Juárez Oaxaca and los Tuxtlas in Veracruz, some of the most biodiverse zones in the planet, were I had the honor to put my feet, contemplate their beauty and perfection and work in their mystical forest. It was a dream into reality! The collaboration with the German counterpart started at the beginning of my academic career and I never imagine that this will be continued to bring this research that summarizes the efforts of many researchers that worked hardly in the overwhelming and incredible biodiverse tropics. -
A Synopsis of the Fern Family Blechnaceae in Santa Catarina, Brazil: Reviewing Sehnem’S 1968 Flora
ARTÍCULOS Botanica Complutensis ISSN-e 1988-2874 https://dx.doi.org/10.5209/bocm.73056 A synopsis of the fern family Blechnaceae in Santa Catarina, Brazil: reviewing Sehnem’s 1968 flora Guilherme Salgado Grittz1; Vinícius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich2; André Luís de Gasper3 Abstract: We reviewed the fern family Blechnaceae in Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, in order to update the work done by Sehnem in Flora Ilustrada Catarinense. Ten genera and 21 species in the family have been recognized. In this work, descriptions and identification keys for the species are presented, as well as comments and a comparative list of Sehnem’s nomenclature and the current state-of-the- art in Blechnaceae nomenclature. Keywords: Blechnum, Brazil, eupolypods II, pteridophytes, ferns [es] Sinopsis de la familia Blechnaceae en Santa Catalina, Brasil: una revisión de la Flora de Sehnem de 1968. Resumen: Revisamos la familia de helechos Blechnaceae para Santa Catarina, sur de Brasil, con el objetivo de actualizar el trabajo reali zado por Sehnem en la Flora Ilustrada Catarinense. Se han reconocido diez géneros y 21 especies dentro de la familia. En este trabajo se presentan descripciones y claves de identificación de las especies, así como comentarios y una lista comparativa de la nomenclatura de Sehnem y el estado actual de la nomenclatura de Blechnaceae. Palabras clave: Blechnum, Brasil, eupolipoideas II, pteridófitos, helechos Introduction ria Willd. Nowadays, numerous regional works can be referred, e.g., Pietrobom & Rosário (2008), Dittrich et The Blechnaceae family is nested within eupolypods al. (2007, 2015, 2017, 2018), Salino et al. (2017) and, II clade and contains 25 genera and more than 250 among them, the ‘Flora Ilustrada Catarinense’, pub- species (PPG 1 2016; Molino et al. -
Adan-42-18-2020
adansonia 2020 42 18 DIRECTEUR DE LA PUBLICATION / PUBLICATION DIRECTOR: Bruno David Président du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle RÉDACTEUR EN CHEF / EDITOR-IN-CHIEF : Thierry Deroin RÉDACTEURS / EDITORS : Porter P. Lowry II ; Zachary S. Rogers ASSISTANT DE RÉDACTION / ASSISTANT EDITOR : Emmanuel Côtez ([email protected]) MISE EN PAGE / PAGE LAYOUT : Emmanuel Côtez COMITÉ SCIENTIFIQUE / SCIENTIFIC BOARD : P. Baas (Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Wageningen) F. Blasco (CNRS, Toulouse) M. W. Callmander (Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève) J. A. Doyle (University of California, Davis) P. K. Endress (Institute of Systematic Botany, Zürich) P. Feldmann (Cirad, Montpellier) L. Gautier (Conservatoire et Jardins botaniques de la Ville de Genève) F. Ghahremaninejad (Kharazmi University, Téhéran) K. Iwatsuki (Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo) K. Kubitzki (Institut für Allgemeine Botanik, Hamburg) J.-Y. Lesouef (Conservatoire botanique de Brest) P. Morat (Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris) J. Munzinger (Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Montpellier) S. E. Rakotoarisoa (Millenium Seed Bank, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Madagascar Conservation Centre, Antananarivo) É. A. Rakotobe (Centre d’Applications des Recherches pharmaceutiques, Antananarivo) P. H. Raven (Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis) G. Tohmé (Conseil national de la Recherche scientifi que Liban, Beyrouth) J. G. West (Australian National Herbarium, Canberra) J. R. Wood (Oxford) COUVERTURE / COVER : Réalisée à partir des Figures de -
Catálogo Comentado De Las Especies De Blechnum L. (Blechnaceae, Pteridophyta) De Mesoamérica Y Sudamérica
Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid Vol. 63(1): 67-106 January-June 2006 ISSN: 0211-1322 Catálogo comentado de las especies de Blechnum L. (Blechnaceae, Pteridophyta) de Mesoamérica y Sudamérica por Cristina H. Rolleri1 & Carmen Prada2 1Laboratorio de Estudios de Anatomía Vegetal Evolutiva y Sistemática (LEAVES), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo de La Plata, 64 entre 120 y 121, B1904 DZB, La Plata, Argentina. [email protected] 2Departamento de Biología Vegetal I, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Complutense, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, España. [email protected] Resumen Abstract Presentamos un catálogo comentado de las especies del género A critical checklist of the Mesoamerican and South American Blechnum L. para Mesoamérica y Sudamérica. Para la mayoría species and hybrids of Blechnum is presented. For each entry the de los nombres se proporcionan los datos sobre indicaciones lo- place of original publication, types, authors, and pertinent syn- cotípicas, tomados del protólogo, y sobre los tipos, así como los onyms are included. Most of the synonyms are cited with their sinónimos. Siempre que ha sido posible, los sinónimos se citan nomenclatural types. Information on geographical distribution también con la reseña de sus tipos o indicaciones locotípicas. Se and altitudinal range, ecology, as well as morphological and dan referencias sobre distribución geográfica, ecología y rango nomenclatural comments pertinent to the treated taxa are also altitudinal de los táxones y se aportan observaciones que pudie- included. Hybrids that have been cytologically and nomeclatu- ran contribuir al mejor conocimiento de los mismos. Se incluyen rally studied are treated independently, while not formally de- los híbridos cuya citología y nombre se conocen, mientras que scribed hybrids are cited under their putative parents. -
A Multi‐Character Analysis of Struthiopteris Leads to the Rescue Of
TAXON 68 (2) • April 2019: 185–198 Molino & al. • Multi-character analysis of Struthiopteris SYSTEMATICS AND PHYLOGENY A multi-character analysis of Struthiopteris leads to the rescue of Spicantopsis (Blechnaceae, Polypodiopsida) Sonia Molino,1 Jose María Gabriel y Galán,1 Emily B. Sessa2 & Pawel Wasowicz3 1 Unit of Botany, Department of Biodiversity, Ecology and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Universidad Complutense, Avenida Jose Antonio Nováis, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain 2 Department of Biology, University of Florida, Box 118525, Gainesville, Florida 32611, U.S.A. 3 Icelandic Institute of Natural History, Borgir vid Nordurslod, 600 Akureyri, Iceland Address for correspondence: Jose María Gabriel y Galán, [email protected] DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12036 Abstract The family Blechnaceae is a moderately sized leptosporangiate fern lineage, with 24 genera and around 250 species. Struthiopteris accommodates small to medium-sized, dimorphic, pinnate species. It is composed of six northern species: S. spicant is distributed in western parts of Europe and North America; S. fallax is endemic to Iceland; S. niponica, S. amabilis and S. castanea are endemic to Japan, and S. hancockii occurs in Japan and Taiwan. Due to the lack of a global review and to its highly interesting geographical distribution, this genus merits further study to clarify its taxonomy, species relationships, and distributional pattern. The present study aims to achieve the following goals: (a) identify and describe morphological characters supporting the taxonomy of Struthiopteris; (b) reconstruct a complete phylogeny for the genus; (c) study the biogeographical history of Struthiopteris at a global scale. The morphological study involved the observation of characters ranging from rhizome scales to spores over 164 individuals.