Putting Ethics Into Action 25-Year Retrospective And
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UMVP Joyous Ibanriypatpr Mpraui Red China Rejects I JN Cease Fire Plea
\ THURSDAY. DECEMBER t t , I960 Averigo Daily Net Praaa Ron Tha Weather iVmurlfPster ^ornittg l|rralb For IIm Week Ending rsfewiM at C. a. We Dsermber 16, 198# TaOiy wtntor Xtac David U)dfa. No. tl. I. O. 10,177 cleedlweeei highest I o. wiu opan Its mMtinc at lav- nnto t t i tenight, Bght About Town on o'eiodc tomorrow ntiht bccauM ir o f the A m m iBanriypatpr MpraUi snnw sr m at tow i o f tha Chrlatmaa party which will I nf Clieeletleee etoedy aad eel Okitotanu foOdw. WRAP YOURSELF jUmicfcestor— 4 City of VIttago Chmrm Om OOd raOowa and lu ll b « h tH tomorrow at A. briaf meaUng of Manchaatar • t tlw Odd ftUowa ban. Juvanlla Orange will ba held to IN THIS BEAUTIFUL V O I^LX X , NO. 70 ICTaasMsd AdvtoUalag ea Pngs 16) MANCHESTER, CONN^ FRIDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1950 (SIXTEEN PAGES) morrow evening at 6:30 In Tinker ^ joyous PRICE FOUR CENTS 'a Harald erronooualy UMVP tba party for tonlcbt. halL and will be followed by movleo. A t laat nlghfa meeting of Man- chaaUr Orange In Orange hall Mlaa i t r aai Mn. rtank J. Uaichaae I# td'OaWaad atfoat wlU i5aod tto Edith Winiama of Tolland Turn pike, waa elected matron of tha QUILTED \ and and catrUtmas with tala- Ntf^hillawTortt. Jpvenila Orange._________________ ROBE Red China Rejects I J. N. Cease Fire Plea Smartly atylad in wrap around or coachman mod els of soft rayon satin. Santa Geta Something Court Delays Report from Brussels West Agrees Assorted cotors. -
NEW TITLES in BIOETHICS Annual Cumulation Volume 20, 1994
NATIONAL REFERENCE CENTER FOR BIOETHICS LITERATURE THE JOSEPH AND ROSE KENNEDY INSTITUTE OF ETHICS GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY, WASHINGTON, DC 20057 NEW TITLES IN BIOETHICS Annual Cumulation Volume 20, 1994 (Includes Syllabus Exchange Catalog) Lucinda Fitch Huttlinger, Editor Gregory P. Cammett, Managing Editor ISSN 0361-6347 A NOTE TO OUR READERS . Funding for the purchase of the materials cited in NEW TITLES IN BIOETHICS was severely reduced in September 1994. We are grateful for your donations, as well as your recom mendations to your publishers to forward review copies to the Editor. In addition to being listed here, all English-language titles accepted for the collection will be considered for inclusion in the BIOETHICSLINE database, produced at the Kennedy Institute of Ethics under contract with the National Library of Medicine. Your efforts to support this publication and the dissemination of bioethics information in general are sincerely appreciated. NEW TITLES IN BIOETHICS is published four times Inquiries regarding NEW TITLES IN BIOETHICS per year (quarterly) by the National Reference Center should be addressed to: for Bioethics Literature, Kennedy Institute of Ethics. Gregory Cammett, Managing Editor Annual Cumulations are published in the following year (regarding subscriptions and claims) as separate publications. NEW TITLES IN BIOETHICS is a listing by subject of recent additions OR to the National Reference Center's collection. (The subject classification scheme is reproduced in full with Lucinda Fitch Huttlinger, Editor each issue; it can also be found at the end of the (regarding review copies, gifts, and exchanges) cumulated edition.) With the exception of syllabi listed NEW TITLES IN BIOETHICS as part of our Syllabus Exchange program, and docu National Reference Center for Bioethics ments in the section New Publications from the Ken Literature nedy Institute of Ethics, materials listed herein are not Kennedy Institute of Ethics available from the National Reference Center. -
George Sher Curriculum Vitae
George Sher Professional Experience Fairleigh Dickinson University Instructor, Philosophy 1966-72 (full-time after 1968) Assistant Professor, Philosophy 1972-74 (tenured 1974) University of Vermont Associate Professor, Philosophy 1974-80 (tenured 1978) Professor, Philosophy, 1980-91 Acting Chair, Department of Philosophy, 1985-86 Rice University Herbert S. Autrey Professor of Philosophy, 1991- Chair, Department of Philosophy, 1993-2000 Publications BOOKS Desert, Princeton University Press, 1987; paperback, 1989. Beyond Neutrality: Perfectionism and Politics, Cambridge University Press, 1997. Chinese edition (Hebei People's Publishing House) forthcoming. Approximate Justice: Studies in Non-Ideal Theory, Rowman and Littlefield, 1997. In Praise of Blame, Oxford University Press, 2006. Who Knew? Responsibility Without Awareness, Oxford University Press, forthcoming 2009. Equality for Inegalitarians, Cambridge University Press, 2014 BOOKS EDITED Moral Philosophy: Selected Readings, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1987; 2nd ed. 1995. Reason at Work: Introductory Readings in Philosophy, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1984; 2nd ed. 1989; 3d ed. 1995. Co-editors Steven M. Cahn and Patricia Kitcher (all editions) and Peter Markie (3d edition). Social and Political Philosophy: Contemporary Readings, Harcourt Brace, 1999. Co-editor Baruch Brody Ethics: Essential Readings in Moral Theory, Routledge, 2012 ARTICLES "Reasons and Intensionality," The Journal of Philosophy, March 27, 1969. "Causal Explanation and the Vocabulary of Action," Mind, January, 1973. "Justifying Reverse Discrimination in Employment," Philosophy and Public Affairs, Winter, 1975. Reprinted in [ PDF ] Marshall Cohen, Thomas Nagel, and Thomas Scanlon, eds., Equality and Preferential Treatment, Princeton University Press,1977. Thomas M. Mappes and Jane Zembaty, eds., Social Ethics, McGraw-Hill, 1987. James Rachels, ed, Moral Problems, Harper & Row, 3rd edition, 1979. John Arthur, ed., Morality and Moral Controversy, Prientice-Hall, 1981. -
Discomfort and Moral Impediment
Discomfort and Moral Impediment Discomfort and Moral Impediment: The Human Situation, Radical Bioethics and Procreation By Julio Cabrera Discomfort and Moral Impediment: The Human Situation, Radical Bioethics and Procreation By Julio Cabrera This book first published 2019 Cambridge Scholars Publishing Lady Stephenson Library, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2PA, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2019 by Julio Cabrera Copyright © 2016 Editora Universidade de Brasília. All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-5275-1803-5 ISBN (13): 978-1-5275-1803-2 CONTENTS Preface ..................................................................................................... viii Part I: Ethics and the Human Situation Chapter One ................................................................................................ 2 The Minimal Ethical Articulation (MEA) The Role of Feelings and Sympathy in Ethics ...................................... 6 Chapter Two ............................................................................................. 10 Human Life and Discomfort (The Non-Structural Arguments) Chapter Three ........................................................................................... 23 The -
Principles and Particularity: the Roles of Cases in Bioethics
Principles and Particularity: The Roles of Cases in Bioethics JOHN D. ARRAS* INTRODUCTION Twenty-five years ago, when I was a graduate student in philosophy, the study of ethics had fallen on hard times. Some of the leading exponents of ethical theory had succeeded, for the time being, in showing either that all ethical judgments were reducible to emotive reactions-and hence irrational and indefensible'-or that the study of ethics, properly understood, had more to do with probing the nuances of the "language of morals"2 than with reflecting on the normative moral experience of real people in their mundane or professional capacities. The study of ethics had become a rarefied, specialized, technical, and, above all, dry discipline. Given the sad state of the field, many had begun to wonder whether political philosophy was dead. To be sure, books and articles continued to be written, and courses continued to be taught, but for many of us at the time such behaviors might have resembled the residual motions of patients in a persistent vegetative state more than genuine signs of life. The real "action" in philosophy lay elsewhere, around the "linguistic turn"3 or in continental theory, but certainly not in ethics. Not coincidentally, during my undergraduate and graduate years I was never exposed to anything remotely resembling a "case study" in ethics. If ethics was ever to establish itself as an intellectual enterprise worthy of respect, students were told, it would "have to ignore the grubby world of everyday moral concerns and concentrate instead on theory, abstraction, and the meaning of various moral terms.4 In my work today, however, I am mired in cases, both at the hospital, where the exigencies of clinical problems preclude leisurely invocations of philosophical theory, and even in my university classes on bioethics and the philosophy of law. -
Recommended Further Readings
Recommended Further Readings Bioethics Beauchamp, Tom, and James Childress, Principles of Biomedical Ethics, th ed. (New York: Oxford University Press, ). O’Neill, Onora, Autonomy and Trust in Bioethics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ). Steinbock, Bonnie (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Bioethics (New York: Oxford University Press, ). Sugarman, Jeremy, and Daniel Sulmasy (eds.), Methods in Medical Ethics, nd ed. (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, ). Veatch, Robert, A Theory of Medical Ethics (New York: Basic Books, ). Moral Philosophy Griffin, James, Well-Being (Oxford: Clarendon, ). Hooker, Brad, Ideal Code, Real World (Oxford: Clarendon, ). Kamm, Frances, Intricate Ethics: Rights, Responsibilities, and Permissible Harm (New York: Oxford University Press, ). Parfit, Derek, Reasons and Persons (Oxford: Clarendon, ). Singer, Peter, Practical Ethics, rd ed. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ). Political and Legal Philosophy Appiah, K. Anthony, and Amy Guttman, Color Conscious: The Political Morality of Race (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, ). Brock, Gillian, Global Justice (Oxford: Oxford University Press, ). Feinberg, Joel, Harm to Others (New York: Oxford University Press, ). Kymlicka, Will, Contemporary Political Philosophy, nd ed. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, ). Nozick, Robert, Anarchy, State, and Utopia (New York: Basic Books, ). Nussbaum, Martha, Frontiers of Justice: Disability, Nationality, Species Membership (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, ). Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.33.42, on 02 Oct 2021 at 21:04:51, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009026710.012 Recommended Further Readings Rawls, John, A Theory of Justice (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, ). Sandel, Michael, Justice: What’s the Right Thing to Do? (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, ). -
Chimpanzee Rights: the Philosophers' Brief
Chimpanzee Rights: The Philosophers’ Brief By Kristin Andrews Gary Comstock G.K.D. Crozier Sue Donaldson Andrew Fenton Tyler M. John L. Syd M Johnson Robert C. Jones Will Kymlicka Letitia Meynell Nathan Nobis David M. Peña-Guzmán Jeff Sebo 1 For Kiko and Tommy 2 Contents Acknowledgments…4 Preface Chapter 1 Introduction: Chimpanzees, Rights, and Conceptions of Personhood….5 Chapter 2 The Species Membership Conception………17 Chapter 3 The Social Contract Conception……….48 Chapter 4 The Community Membership Conception……….69 Chapter 5 The Capacities Conception……….85 Chapter 6 Conclusions……….115 Index 3 Acknowledgements The authors thank the many people who have helped us throughout the development of this book. James Rocha, Bernard Rollin, Adam Shriver, and Rebecca Walker were fellow travelers with us on the amicus brief, but were unable to follow us to the book. Research assistants Andrew Lopez and Caroline Vardigans provided invaluable support and assistance at crucial moments. We have also benefited from discussion with audiences at the Stanford Law School and Dalhousie Philosophy Department Colloquium, where the amicus brief was presented, and from the advice of wise colleagues, including Charlotte Blattner, Matthew Herder, Syl Ko, Tim Krahn, and Gordon McOuat. Lauren Choplin, Kevin Schneider, and Steven Wise patiently helped us navigate the legal landscape as we worked on the brief, related media articles, and the book, and they continue to fight for freedom for Kiko and Tommy, and many other nonhuman animals. 4 1 Introduction: Chimpanzees, Rights, and Conceptions of Personhood In December 2013, the Nonhuman Rights Project (NhRP) filed a petition for a common law writ of habeas corpus in the New York State Supreme Court on behalf of Tommy, a chimpanzee living alone in a cage in a shed in rural New York (Barlow, 2017). -
00004-21-06 ( .Pdf )
Team members Isidoor van Riemsdijk, Waldi Gijsbertha, Floris van Loo, Vernon “Nonchi” Martijn in the kitchen after the first tryout dinner for guests at Chez Nous (not pictured: Tico Marsera). The dishes for the three-course meal are pictured below. Appetizer Main Course Dessert based on a tip from the Opsporings Verzocht TV show. Crime among young Antilleans in Holland is a high profile problem with lack of jobs being one cause. Accord- ing to a report in the Dutch Press, a group of 50 youthful Antilleans will be given special training at Rotter- dam Airport this autumn. The Antil- leans are selected by Rotterdam's po- lice. Once the police have made a choice, the 'candidate' is given a psy- chological and intellectual test as well as showing the motivation to attend the Holloway case, as a brown Antillean. classes. The initiative is a continuation According to Clemencia, Joran van of the extremely successful project, der Sloot, a white Dutch boy, was un- ago, on the final night of her high 'Marokkans,' that in 2004 trained 25 justly presented as an Aruban person of school graduation trip. underprivileged Moroccans. Within a color. In a press release response, the Croes would only say that the person couple of weeks they’d been instructed Aruba Prosecutor said that in the TV who was arrested is 19 and has the ini- to be 'all around’ airport employees Marian Walthie photo show reenactment of the supposed tials "G.V.C." In Aruba, as in Bonaire, with a diploma, which also increased crime, the actor who depicted Joran when an arrest is announced, officials their chances in the labor market. -
ARCHITECT ED I TOR 'S NOTE Sept/Oct1995 Volume45, Number5
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White House Announcement on New Commission Members
THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary ___________________________________________________________________________________ FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE April 7, 2010 President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts WASHINGTON – Today, President Barack Obama announced his intent to appoint the following individuals to the Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues: • Lonnie Ali, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Anita L. Allen, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Barbara F. Atkinson, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Nita A. Farahany, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Alexander G. Garza, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Christine Grady, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Stephen L. Hauser, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Raju Kucherlapati, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Nelson Michael, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues • Daniel Sulmasy, Member, Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues The Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues will advise the President on bioethical issues that may emerge from advances in biomedicine and related areas of science and technology. It will work with the goal of identifying and promoting policies and practices that ensure scientific research, health care delivery, and technological innovation are conducted in an ethically responsible manner. These candidates will join the current Chair, Amy Gutmann, and Vice-Chair, James Wagner, as Members on the Commission. President Obama said, “I am grateful that these impressive individuals have decided to dedicate their talent and experience to this important Commission. -
Death Is Inevitable - a Bad Death Is Not
The Israel National Institute for Health Policy Research International Workshop Death is Inevitable - A Bad Death is not Chair: A. Mark Clarfield July 4-5, 2018 Caesarea , Israel Death is Inevitable - A Bad Death is not Table of Contents Workshop Program 4 Introduction 6 List of Speakers & Chairpersons 7 Abstracts 9 Biographies 21 Article: The Dying Patient Act, 2005: Israeli Innovative Legislation 60 3 International Workshop International Workshop Death is Inevitable - A Bad Death is not Wednesday-Thursday, July 4-5, 2018, Dan Caesarea Hotel th Wednesday, July 4 , 2018 09:00-09:30 Gathering & Welcome Coffee 09:30-10:00 Opening session and Greetings Chair: A. Mark Clarfield, Ben-Gurion University Moshe Bar Siman Tov, Director General, Ministry of Health Orly Manor, Chair, Board of Directors, NIHP Pesach Shvartzman, Israel Palliative Medicine Association Tikva Meron, Tmicha - The Israeli Association of Palliative Care 10:00-11:30 Session 1: From whence have we come; to where we (might) be going Prof. Baroness Ilora Finlay, UK - House of Lords A short history of palliative care Dr. Daniel Sulmasy, US - Georgetown University Spiritual dimensions in the practice of palliative medicine Discussant: Tikva Meron, Tmicha 11:30-11:45 Coffee break 11:45-13:00 Session 2 : Clinical case 1 Chair: Charles Sprung, Hadassah Small Group Leaders: Charles Sprung, Hadassah, Sandy Buchman, University of Toronto, Ilora Finlay, House of Lords, Rotem Telem, Sourasky Medical Center 13:00-14:00 Lunch 14:00-15:00 Session 3: To tell you the truth…or not Chair: Shai -
Jordan National Youth Assessment
Jordan National Youth Assessment February 2015 This publication was produced at the request of the United States Agency for International Development by Management Systems International. It was conducted by an independent team of consultants: Team Leader Claudia LoForte, local Youth Advisor Dima Toukan (through Integrated Solutions), Youth Specialist Reem Ersheid, and MESP Technical Specialist Shadia Nassar. The literature review was conducted by Jenine Jaradat and the primary data analysis was conducted by Mohammad Albatayneh. JORDAN NATIONAL YOUTH ASSESSMENT February 2015 USAID/Jordan Monitoring & Evaluation Support Project (MESP) Contracted Under AID-278-C-13-00009 Management Systems International Corporate Offices 200 12th Street, South Arlington, VA 22202 USA DISCLAIMER The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The youth assessment team would like to acknowledge the 975 Jordanian and Syrian youth, parents and teachers who participated in this study and took the time to share their perspectives, insights and experiences — without which, this assessment would not have been possible. The assessment team would like to acknowledge QuestScope, a Jordanian organization that provided guidance and training for focus group moderators on how to conduct research with children and provided invaluable input in developing tools to elicit responses from this target group. The assessment deeply benefited from the contribution of 13 outstanding Jordanian and Syrian youth assessors, whose participation in all stages of the assessment — including the production of a participatory video on youth in Jordan — enriched the depth of information, validated findings and conclusions, and was instrumental in bringing the true voice of youth to the fore.