Rescue Knots
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
In this Topic: Artistic Expression: Drama Technology: Energy Spirituality: One with Others & Morality Rope work Rescue knots Cooking for the patrol Train Scouts Organize Troop Meeting Living with others Time Management Adventurous Activity Journey Introducing Voyager Level The Journey This Journey in the Troop has reached its end but this does not mean that this is the end of all your travels. Each Journey’s end is but the start of the next one. We learn from our past experiences so that future journeys will be even better! The Explorer This level is the next step up in your Journey in the Troop. The information that you will find here is structured around what you have learnt at the Pathfinder level. However, here you will now be increasing your knowledge to a higher level. Seeing that you have understood the basics, you will use them to reach out to more advanced themes. How do I achieve this level? The topics at this level require that you have a sound understanding of similar topics in the previous levels. Therefore it is important that before you attempt to start anything at this level you are confident that you have mastered the previous topics well. Look at the sheet on the next page so that you are able to keep track of your progress. 2 Progress Sheet When did I When did I Leader for Topic learn about it? complete it? assessment Artistic Expression: Drama Technology: Energy Spirituality: One with others & Morality Rope work Rescue knots Cooking for the Patrol Train Scouts Organize Troop Meeting Risk Assessment Time Management Adventurous Activity Journey 3 Artistic Expression – Drama Requirements Choose an activity which satisfies the aim of Drama and Entertainment. Aim While many of the creative arts will help bring out your individuality, drama can also help you bring out your teamwork skills. In drama a group of actors from diverse backgrounds and with different abilities come together to stage a play. This is one of the best examples of teamwork! Can you do it? Here are some examples below: a) Write and direct a play, of about 10 minutes’ duration, for your patrol. b) Take part in a professional stage production. c) Watch 2 professional dramatic productions and tell your troop about them. d) Compare and contrast 2 plays or films. e) Achieve the Entertainer Badge. f) Speak about your favourite film or play to the troop. g) Talk about your preferred genre of drama. h) Speak about the achievements of your favourite actor/actress throughout his/her career. i) Any other activity relating to drama. Talk to your leader for approval of the activity. 4 Technology – Energy Requirements Choose a requirement which satisfies the aim of exploring Energy. Aim The topic of Energy is a very vast and varied one. Amongst others one can look at the historical, futuristic or technological aspect of Energy. A scout should be aware of the world around him and technology is an integral part of today’s modern life. Young people should research and learn more about new technological innovations so that they can be protectors, creators and developers, able to criticize constructively and make a difference, instead of simply being users. Can you do it? Here are some examples below: a) Produce a simple model that makes use of alternative (to fossil fuels) energy. Show how its principle can be adapted for use in today’s world. b) Make a moving model that uses any kind of energy. Give an explanation of the type of energy being used and how this supports the statement: ‘Energy cannot be created or destroyed’. c) Prepare a presentation on how the use of energy sources has changed through history. d) Show how the use of some energy sources causes pollution and how this pollution adversely affects your town or city. e) Compare and contrast 2 typical towns, one in the 1500s and the other in the 2000s. Discuss ways in which the use of energy has helped or hindered the progress of such communities. f) Examine primitive energy sources (those before the discovery of electricity). Find out their uses, advantages and disadvantages. g) Any other activity which is related to exploring the theme of Energy. Talk to your leader for approval of the activity. • Make the activity interesting by using pictures or videos, or building models with your patrol. • Ask your PL for help and ideas. 5 Spirituality – One with Others & Morality Requirements Can you do it? Choose a requirement which satisfies the aim of a) Choose any 2 points of the scout law. Find out how the local judiciary system deals Morality and Spirituality with similar incidents of wrongdoing which it deems illegal. Aim b) Together with your patrol put on a play or a sketch where the topic is: ‘Being Being open with others one with others’. Present a live example of how persons of different cultures, helps bring together all faiths and social backgrounds can relate the values previously positively towards each other through discussed in spirituality. their ability to listen, be receptive and No man is an island! It show compassion. is very important for c) Choose 2 recent situations that made scouts to be able to news, which showed how difficult it is at understand others as times to live and be with others. Discuss your feelings about these with your this understanding is leaders. the strength that allows us all to live together d) For one week, jot down the occasions when you or someone around you failed peacefully. This topic to follow the scout law. After one week of focuses on how a scout record keeping discuss with your leaders can fulfil being at one how not adhering to rules affected you. with oneself and nature Explain how your experiences have helped you to develop responsibility through being with towards yourself and others, and what others. you have learnt about self discipline. e) Organize a Scout’s Own during camp or troop meetings, and use this time of reflection to express and discuss what you are trying to achieve and learn from each other. Note A Scouts’ Own service is usually short, often lasting no longer than 15 minutes. It is made up of a mixture of readings, prayers, reflections and music. These can be sourced from both religious and non-religious material. f) Any other activity which you deem expresses your views regarding Faiths. Talk to your leader for approval of the activity. 6 Rope Work Pre-requisite: Pioneering (at Pioneer Level) Requirements • Whipping and splicing of a rope, and Constrictor Knot • Care of a rope. Aim As with most possessions, it is not only important to know how to use something but it is equally important to know how to take care of it. This holds true also for ropes. If you know how to tie all the knots and lashings but do not know how to care for the rope you use your projects will become weaker and weaker over time. Good knowledge about how to care for ropes will complement the knowledge you have gathered so far about how to use them. Can you do it? a) Know and show how to whip to a rope end. b) Know and show how to splice a rope end. c) Show knowledge of different rope types. d) Show how to care for any kind of rope. 7 Whipping a Rope End Rope Whipping is a binding of twine around the end of a rope Work to prevent the fibres of the rope from unravelling. Whipping Knot Form a bight with the twine (a strong thread or string) you are using for the whipping. Place it parallel to the rope you are going to whip. Hold the bight with your thumb and turn the twine round the round the rope. Always remember to pull tight. Keep on turning the twine round the rope until the whipping length is approximately equal to the diameter of the rope and pass the working end through the bight. Pull the standing part of the rope until the bight is in the centre of the whipping. Cut off both of the remaining ends of the twine. 8 Rope Work Splicing a Rope End Rope splicing is the forming of a semi-permanent join between two ropes or two parts of the same rope by partly untwisting and then interweaving their strands. Splices can be used to form a stopper at the end of a line, to form a loop or an eye in a rope, or for joining two ropes together. There are different ways to splice a rope: 1 Back Splice Form a Crown Knot by tucking each strand over its neighbour and back down beside the standing end. Splice each strand into the rope by passing it over and under alternate strands in the standing end. Repeat step 2 twice and the back splice will be complete. 9 2 Eye Splice Rope Work Undo around 13 cm of the rope starting from the working end. Tape the rope to prevent further strands from being undone. Make a loop with the rope. Starting from the middle strand, pass the strand under a strand on the standing end of the rope. Pass the lower strand under the lower adjacent strand on the rope. Pass the upper strand under the upper adjacent strand on the standing end of the loop. Repeat steps 4, 5 and 6 five times over. 3 Cut Splice To make a cut splice the exact same splicing technique as in the back splice and eye splice is used.