DOCSLIB.ORG

Summer/Fall 2018

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

The Journal of Values-Based Leadership Volume 11 Article 1 Issue 2 Summer/Fall 2018 July 2018 Summer/Fall 2018 Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/jvbl Part of the Business Commons Recommended Citation (2018) "Summer/Fall 2018," The Journal of Values-Based Leadership: Vol. 11 : Iss. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/jvbl/vol11/iss2/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Business at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The ourJ nal of Values-Based Leadership by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. Volume XI | Issue II | Summer/Fall 2018 • SELECTED GUEST EDITORIAL LEADERSHIP...ON THE GOLF COURSE Ritch K. Eich — Thousand Oaks, CA, USA • LESSONS FROM HISTORY: THE STARTLING RISE TO POWER OF BENITO MUSSOLINI Emilio Iodice — Rome, Italy • WHAT'S BROKEN? NOT THE MOLD Susan Vroman — Wellesley, Massachusetts, USA • LEADERSHIP ETHOS AND CULTURALLY ORIENTED STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK AND RESEARCH PROPOSITIONS Ken Kalala Ndalamba — Luanda, Angola • METHODOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS OF CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP ETHICS Elmar Nass — Fuerth, Germany Ellen Kreuer — Cologne, Germany • AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP AND LEADERSHIP ETHICS: PROPOSING A NEW PERSPECTIVE Fr. Don Bosco Onyalla — Nairobi, Kenya • A MUSLIM PERSPECTIVE OF LEADERSHIP — INSIGHTS FROM OMAN Khalfan Al Asmi — Muscat, Oman Cam Caldwell — Alexandria, Louisiana, USA • TROUBLE'S CLARION CALL FOR LEADERS: JO ANN ROBINSON AND THE MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTT Rita White Carver — Plano, Texas, USA Volume XI | Issue II | Summer/ Fall 2018 ALSO IN THIS ISSUE: • ARE LEADER BEHAVIOR AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE RELATED TO TEACHER EFFICACY? Edward E. Leonard — Mobile, Alabama, USA Wanda S. Maulding Green — Mobile, Alabama, USA • LEADERSHIP STYLES AND EFFECTIVENESS AMONG SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN EMPLOYEES Samuel Fadare — Lagos, Nigeria • PROSOCIAL BEHAVIORS: THEIR MOTIVATIONS AND IMPACTS ON ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE Jennifer Vieweg — Charleston, West Virginia, USA • AN EXAMINATION OF LEADERSHIP THEORIES IN BUSINESS AND SPORT ACHIEVEMENT CONTEXTS Mary Kovach — Oxford, OH, USA • TRUST IN TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP: DO FOLLOWERS' PERCEPTIONS OF LEADER FEMININITY, MASCULINITY, AND ANDROGYNY MATTER? Ghulam Mustafa — Aalesund, Norway Babar Nazir — Islamabad, Pakistan • EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS EFFECT ON PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES IN A LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL Brian W. Lebeck — Maxwell AFB, AL, USA Nicolais R. Chighizola — Maxwell AFB, AL, USA • BOOK REVIEW LEADERSHIP CPR: Resuscitating the Workplace Through Civility, Performance, and Respect by Ritch Eich Reviewer: Amy Bentley,Temecula, California,USA • CASE STUDY Build Your Leadership Brand — A Case Study on India’s Megastar Chiranjeevi Professor M. S. Rao, Ph.D. – Hyderabad, India 1 MBA Pursuing the truth. Changing the world. SUSTAINABILITY CERTIFICATE As we turn our focus to becoming a socially responsible university, the Valpo MBA program is now offering a Certificate in Sustainability. After completing a bachelor’s degree, or while enrolled in a Valpo master’s program, a student may choose to take four additional courses – twelve (12) additional credits – and receive the graduate Certificate in Sustainability. The four additional courses include: • MBA 702 Managing Sustainability — 3 credits • MBA 703 Forces Affecting Sustainability — 3 credits • MBA 704 Case Studies in Sustainability — 3 credits • MBA 705 Fieldwork in Sustainability — 3 credits WHAT IS SUSTAINABILITY? Sustainability is a vital answer to existence on this planet, but also to the existence of our economy. As we look for better answers to energy issues, the end of landfills, and clean air and water for future generations, we need the business model of efficiency and return on investment to be sure we are taking the best paths to improve the future. VALPARAISO UNIVERSITY MBA 1909 Chapel Dr. | Urschel Hall | Valparaiso, IN 46383 | 219.465.7952 | [email protected] | valpo.edu/mba valpo.edu/mba/environmental.php JOURNAL OF VALUES-BASED LEADERSHIP* Summer/Fall 2018 Volume XI, Issue II EADERSHIP L Editor-in-Chief: Elizabeth Gingerich, J.D. Valparaiso University College of Business Administration 1909 Chapel Drive, Office 207 Valparaiso, Indiana 46383, USA (o)01-219-464-5044 (f) 01-219-464-5789 [email protected] www.valpo.edu/cob International Contributing Editor: Olen Gunnlaugson, MA., Ph.D. Université Laval, Department of Management Pavillon Palasis-Prince 2325, rue de la Terrasse, Office 1505 Québec, Québec GIV 0A6, CANADA (o)01-418-656-2131, ext. 5308 (f) 01-418-656-2624 [email protected] www.fsa.ulaval.ca ISSN: 1948-0733 (online) ISSN: 2153-019X (print) ©2008-2018 Valparaiso University College of Business *The JVBL name and logo are proprietary trademarks. All rights reserved VOLUME XI • ISSUE II • Summer/Fall 2018 4 A publication exploring business and government leadership EADERSHIP INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL L BOARD ______________ Ritch Eich, Ph.D. Leadership & Management Consultant, Author, Retired U.S. Naval Reserve Captain Thousand Oaks, California Editor-in-Chief: Joseph P. Hester, Ph.D. Curriculum Specialist, Author Elizabeth Gingerich, J.D. Claremont, North Carolina 1909 Chapel Drive, Room 207 Christine Clements, Ph.D. Valparaiso University AACSB International Valparaiso, Indiana 46383, USA Tampa, Florida Shashank Shah, Ph.D. International Contributing Editor: Harvard University – Visiting Olen Gunnlaugson, MA., Ph.D. Scholar, South Asia Institute (SAI) – Université Laval, Department of Management Project Director Cambridge, Massachusetts Pavillon Palasis-Prince, 2325, rue de la Rebecca Paulson Stone, Ed.D. Terrasse, Office 1505 Center for International Education Québec, Québec University of Massachusetts Amherst, Massachusetts John Renesch Global Futurist, Social Activist, Author, International Speaker Technical Advisors: San Francisco, California Tom Karp, Ph.D. Jonathan Bull, M.L.S. Professor in Leadership, Author Assistant Professor of Library Services Oslo School of Management Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, Indiana Oslo, Norway M. S. Rao, Ph.D. Nancy Scannell, M.S. MSR Leadership Consultants, Assistant Dean, College of Arts and Sciences Founder, Author, International Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, Indiana Leadership Expert, India Cam Caldwell, Ph.D. Author, Management Consultant Alexandria, Louisiana JOURNAL OF VALUES-BASED LEADERSHIP Emilio Iodice John Felicio Rome Center, Director Emeritus, Diplomat, Author 5 Rome, Italy Yvette Lynne Bonaparte, Ph.D. North Carolina Central University Durham, North Carolina Special Acknowledgement The Journal of Values-Based Leadership (JVBL) is sponsored by Bonnie (‘70) and Peter (‘65, ‘70) Raquet and the Raquet Family Foundation. EADERSHIP JVBL Mission Statement L The mission of the JVBL is to promote ethical and moral leadership and behavior by serving as a forum for ideas and the sharing of “best practices.” It serves as a resource for business and institutional leaders, educators, and students concerned about values- based leadership. The JVBL defines values-based leadership to include topics involving ethics in leadership, moral considerations in business decision-making, stewardship of our natural environment, and spirituality as a source of motivation. The JVBL strives to publish articles that are intellectually rigorous yet of practical use to leaders, teachers, and entrepreneurs. In this way, the JVBL serves as a high quality, international journal focused on converging the practical, theoretical, and applicable ideas and experiences of scholars and practitioners. The JVBL provides leaders with a tool of ongoing self-critique and development, teachers with a resource of pedagogical support in instructing values- based leadership to their students, and entrepreneurs with examples of conscientious decision-making to be emulated within their own business environs. Submission Guidelines for the JVBL The JVBL invites you to submit manuscripts for review and possible publication. The JVBL is dedicated to supporting people who seek to create more ethically- and socially- responsive organizations through leadership and education. The Journal publishes articles that provide knowledge that is intellectually well-developed and useful in practice. The JVBL is a peer-reviewed journal available in both electronic and print fora (fully digital with print-on-demand options). The readership includes business leaders, government representatives, academics, and students interested in the study and analysis of critical issues affecting the practice of values-based leadership. The JVBL is dedicated to publishing articles related to: 1. Leading with integrity, credibility, and morality; 2. Creating ethical, values-based organizations; 3. Balancing the concerns of stakeholders, consumers, labor and management, and the environment; and 4. Teaching students how to understand their personal core values and how such values impact organizational performance. In addition to articles that bridge theory and practice, the JVBL is interested in book reviews, case studies, personal experience articles, and pedagogical papers. If you have a manuscript idea that addresses facets of principled or values-based leadership, but you are uncertain as to its propriety to the mission of the JVBL, please contact its editor. While manuscript length is not a major consideration in electronic publication, we encourage contributions of less than 20 pages
Recommended publications
  • Chapter One: Introduction

    Chapter One: Introduction

    CHANGING PERCEPTIONS OF IL DUCE TRACING POLITICAL TRENDS IN THE ITALIAN-AMERICAN MEDIA DURING THE EARLY YEARS OF FASCISM by Ryan J. Antonucci Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the History Program YOUNGSTOWN STATE UNIVERSITY August, 2013 Changing Perceptions of il Duce Tracing Political Trends in the Italian-American Media during the Early Years of Fascism Ryan J. Antonucci I hereby release this thesis to the public. I understand that this thesis will be made available from the OhioLINK ETD Center and the Maag Library Circulation Desk for public access. I also authorize the University or other individuals to make copies of this thesis as needed for scholarly research. Signature: Ryan J. Antonucci, Student Date Approvals: Dr. David Simonelli, Thesis Advisor Date Dr. Brian Bonhomme, Committee Member Date Dr. Martha Pallante, Committee Member Date Dr. Carla Simonini, Committee Member Date Dr. Salvatore A. Sanders, Associate Dean of Graduate Studies Date Ryan J. Antonucci © 2013 iii ABSTRACT Scholars of Italian-American history have traditionally asserted that the ethnic community’s media during the 1920s and 1930s was pro-Fascist leaning. This thesis challenges that narrative by proving that moderate, and often ambivalent, opinions existed at one time, and the shift to a philo-Fascist position was an active process. Using a survey of six Italian-language sources from diverse cities during the inauguration of Benito Mussolini’s regime, research shows that interpretations varied significantly. One of the newspapers, Il Cittadino Italo-Americano (Youngstown, Ohio) is then used as a case study to better understand why events in Italy were interpreted in certain ways.
  • DESERTMED a Project About the Deserted Islands of the Mediterranean

    DESERTMED a Project About the Deserted Islands of the Mediterranean

    DESERTMED A project about the deserted islands of the Mediterranean The islands, and all the more so the deserted island, is an extremely poor or weak notion from the point of view of geography. This is to it’s credit. The range of islands has no objective unity, and deserted islands have even less. The deserted island may indeed have extremely poor soil. Deserted, the is- land may be a desert, but not necessarily. The real desert is uninhabited only insofar as it presents no conditions that by rights would make life possible, weather vegetable, animal, or human. On the contrary, the lack of inhabitants on the deserted island is a pure fact due to the circumstance, in other words, the island’s surroundings. The island is what the sea surrounds. What is de- serted is the ocean around it. It is by virtue of circumstance, for other reasons that the principle on which the island depends, that the ships pass in the distance and never come ashore.“ (from: Gilles Deleuze, Desert Island and Other Texts, Semiotext(e),Los Angeles, 2004) DESERTMED A project about the deserted islands of the Mediterranean Desertmed is an ongoing interdisciplina- land use, according to which the islands ry research project. The “blind spots” on can be divided into various groups or the European map serve as its subject typologies —although the distinctions are matter: approximately 300 uninhabited is- fluid. lands in the Mediterranean Sea. A group of artists, architects, writers and theoreti- cians traveled to forty of these often hard to reach islands in search of clues, impar- tially cataloguing information that can be interpreted in multiple ways.
  • The Enlightened Capitalist

    The Enlightened Capitalist

    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Bichler, Shimshon; Nitzan, Jonathan Preprint The Enlightened Capitalist Provided in Cooperation with: The Bichler & Nitzan Archives Suggested Citation: Bichler, Shimshon; Nitzan, Jonathan (2014) : The Enlightened Capitalist, The Bichler and Nitzan Archives, Toronto, http://bnarchives.yorku.ca/397/ This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/157839 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ www.econstor.eu The Enlightened Capitalist Shimshon Bichler and Jonathan Nitzan Jerusalem and Montreal April, 2014 www.bnarchives.net Creative Commons Preamble Over the past few years, we have written a series of articles about the global crisis.1 These papers try to break the conventional constrains of liberalism and Marxism, examining the crisis from the new theoretical viewpoint of capital as power.

  • “Arcipelago Di La Maddalena” (NE Sardinia, Italy)

    Scripta Herpetologica. Studies on Amphibians and Reptiles in honour of Benedetto Lanza: pp. 55-62, 2014 New data on the herpetofauna of the National Park “Arcipelago di La Maddalena” (NE Sardinia, Italy) Claudia Corti 1*, Marta Biaggini 1, Michel Delaugerre 2, Pietro Lo Cascio 1,3 1 Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università degli Studi di Firenze, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola” Via Romana 17, 50125 Firenze, Italy 2 Conservatoire du Littoral 3, Résidence Saint Marc - Rue du Juge Falcone, 20200 Bastia, France 3 Associazione Nesos - Via Vittorio Emanuele 24, 98055 Lipari (ME), Italy * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. The data available on the herpetofauna of the Archipelago della Maddalena are mainly based on investigations carried out during the 1980’s by the Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola” of the Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università di Firenze. Such records have not been specifically updated successively. Here field data on the composition and distribution of the herpetofauna of the Archipelago are presented, with particular attention to the micro-insular areas for which no bibliographic data were available. Between 2011 and 2012 a total of 51 islands and islets have been visited: new records have been gained for 15 islands and islets already studied in past while on 4 the herpetofauna has been recorded for the first time. The lack of herpetofauna on 9 islets and rocks seemingly never previously studied has been reported too. Keywords. Herpetofauna, Mediterranean Islands, La Maddalena Archipelago. INTRODUCTION The present knowledge on the herpetofauna of the Archipelago della Mad- dalena is mainly based on the results of investigations carried out during the 1980s by the Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università degli Studi di Firenze, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola” under the direction of Benedetto Lanza and in the frame- work of a national research-project focused on the flora and fauna of the Sardinian satellite islands.
  • Comparative Political Reactions in Spain from the 1930S to the Present

    Comparative Political Reactions in Spain from the 1930S to the Present

    Comparative Political Reactions in Spain from the 1930s to the Present Undergraduate Research Thesis Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with honors research distinction in Spanish in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University by Benjamin Chiappone The Ohio State University April 2020 Project Advisor: Professor Eugenia Romero, Department of Spanish and Portuguese Co-Advisor: Professor Ignasi Gozalo-Salellas, Department of Spanish and Portuguese Table of Contents Introduction……………………………………………………………………3 1. The Franco Regime • Francoism & Fascist European Counterparts…………………………………………6 • Franco & the Coup d’état……………………………………………………10 • Memory of the Dictatorship…………………………………………………...12 2. Left-Wing Reactions • CNT & Anarchist Traditions…………………………………………14 • ETA’s Terrorism………………………………………………………………21 • The Catatonia Crisis…………………………………………………………31 • Catalonia & Protest Through the 1992 Olympic Games…………………..35 3. VOX: a Right-Wing Reaction • VOX’s Success & Politics……………………………..…………………...41 Conclusion……………………………………………………..……………..50 2 Introduction George Santayana, a 20th century philosopher once said, “Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.” In Spain’s Pacto de Olvido, the goal was just that, to forget. The pact was initially a political decision, but was given legal legitimacy in the Ley De Amnistía. The decree prevented any accountability for the people who were killed, tortured, and exiled during the civil war. It pardoned those (even far-right military commanders) who were involved in the regime, allowed those who were exiled to return to Spain, and has prevented the nation from investigating human rights violations under the dictatorship. Further, the pact prevented any observation of the war or any commission to look into who bore responsibility for the war (Encarnación). Regardless, memory is crucial in order to understand the past of a nation and its trajectory moving forward.
  • From the Adriatic to the Black Sea: the Italian Economic and Military Expansion Endeavour in the Balkan-Danube Area

    From the Adriatic to the Black Sea: the Italian Economic and Military Expansion Endeavour in the Balkan-Danube Area

    Studies in Political and Historical Geography Vol. 8 (2019): 117–137 http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/2300-0562.08.07 Corrado Montagnoli From the Adriatic to the Black Sea: The Italian economic and military expansion endeavour in the Balkan-Danube area Abstract: During the years that followed the end of the Great War, the Adriatic area found itself in a period of deep economic crisis due to the emptiness caused by the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The ancient Habsburg harbours, which had recently turned Italian, had lost their natural positions of Mitteleuropean economic outlets toward the Mediterranean due to the new political order of Central-Eastern Europe. Rome, then, attempted a series of economic manoeuvres aimed at improving Italian trade in the Julian harbours, first of all the port of Trieste, and at encouraging Italian entrepreneurial penetration in the Balkans. Resolved in a failure, the desire for commercial boost toward the oriental Adriatic shore coincided with the Dalmatian Irredentism and became a topic for claiming the 1941 military intervention across the Balkan peninsula. Italian geopoliticians, who had just developed the geopolitical discipline in Italy, made the Adriatic-Balkan area one of their most discussed topics. The fascist geopolitical project aimed at creating an economic aisle between the Adriatic and the Black Sea, in order to bypass the Turkish straits and become completion and outlet toward the Mediterranean of the Nazi Baltic-Mitteleuropean space in the north. Rome attempted the agreement with the other Danubian States, which subscribed the Tripartite Pact, in order to create a kind of economic cooperation area under the Italian lead.
  • Sicily and the Surrender of Italy

    Sicily and the Surrender of Italy

    United States Army in World War II Mediterranean Theater of Operations Sicily and the Surrender of Italy by Albert N. Garland and Howard McGaw Smyth Assisted by Martin Blumenson CENTER OF MILITARY HISTORY UNITED STATES ARMY WASHINGTON, D.C., 1993 Chapter XIV The Climax Sardinia Versus the Mainland The successful invasion of Sicily clarified strategic problems and enabled the Allies to turn from debate to decision. The Combined Chiefs of Staff at the TRIDENT Conference in May had directed General Eisenhower to knock Italy out of the war and contain the maximum number of German forces, but they had not told him how. Preparing to launch operations beyond the Sicilian Campaign, AFHQ had developed several outline plans: BUTTRESS, invasion of the Italian toe by the British 10 Corps; GOBLET, a thrust at the ball of the Italian foot by the British 5 Corps; BRIMSTONE, invasion of Sardinia; and FIREBRAND, invasion of Corsica. But a firm decision on the specific course of action to be taken was still lacking.1 The four plans, Eisenhower had explained to Churchill during the Algiers meetings in June, pointed to two broad alternative courses. If the Axis resisted vigorously in Sicily, thereby forecasting high Italian morale and a bitter and protracted struggle for the Allies, then BRIMSTONE and FIREBRAND, insular operations, were preferable. Otherwise, operations on the Italian mainland were more promising. Despite Churchill's articulate enthusiasm for the latter course, Eisenhower had made no commitment. He awaited the factual evidence to be furnished in Sicily. Meanwhile, the Americans and British continued to argue over strategy.
  • The Federal Reserve Board Before Marriner Eccles (1931-1934)

    The Federal Reserve Board Before Marriner Eccles (1931-1934)

    clevelandfed.org/research/workpaper/index.cfm THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD BEFORE MARRINER ECCLES (1931-1934) by Walker F. Todd Walker F Todd is an assistant general counsel and research officer at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. The author thanks Joseph G. Haubrich. Michele S. Lachman, Joseph C Reid. kchard C. Schiming. and James B. Thomson for helphl comments This paper was presented at the N'estern Economic Association International Conference at Lake Tahoe. hevada. on June 23. 1993. A related anicle was published by the author as "History of and Rationales for the Reconstmaion Finance Corpo- ration." Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. Ecor~omrc J(t.~.rrtt.vol 28. no 4 ( 1992 Quaner 4). pp 22-35 U'orkin~papers of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland are preiimlnary materials circulated to stimulate discussion and cntical comment The views stated herein are those of the author and not necessarily those of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland or of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reseme System April 1994 clevelandfed.org/research/workpaper/index.cfm ABSTRACT The political economy model followed by most orthodox, mainstream American economists before 1931 was classically liberal, albeit occasionally with peculiarly American permutations. After the United Kingdom suspended convertibility of sterling into gold (the bedrock of orthodox financial principles) in September 1931, American economic policymakers, including President Hoover and Eugene Meyer, governor of the Federal Reserve Board, became , increasingly unorthodox in their prescriptions. Although central planning measures of the corporate state variety had manifested k themselves vigorously but briefly in policymaking circles during and immediately after World War I, the Harding, Coolidge, and early Hoover years were supposed to be a return to prewar anormalcy,m as the slogan associated with Barding's campaign had it.
  • Consensus for Mussolini? Popular Opinion in the Province of Venice (1922-1943)

    Consensus for Mussolini? Popular Opinion in the Province of Venice (1922-1943)

    UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM SCHOOL OF HISTORY AND CULTURES Department of History PhD in Modern History Consensus for Mussolini? Popular opinion in the Province of Venice (1922-1943) Supervisor: Prof. Sabine Lee Student: Marco Tiozzo Fasiolo ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017 2 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the PhD degree of the University of Birmingham is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of my words. 3 Abstract The thesis focuses on the response of Venice province population to the rise of Fascism and to the regime’s attempts to fascistise Italian society.
  • The Impeded Archipelago of Corsica and Sardinia

    The Impeded Archipelago of Corsica and Sardinia

    Island Studies Journal, 16(1), 2021, 325-342 The impeded archipelago of Corsica and Sardinia Marcel A. Farinelli Independent researcher [email protected] Abstract: Sardinia (Italy) and Corsica (France) are two islands divided by a strait that is 13 km wide. Their inhabitants have had commercial and cultural links at least since the Bronze Age, facing similar historical processes such as colonization from mainland powers during Middle Ages and a problematic assimilation within the nation-states to which the islands are nowadays associated. Nevertheless, they are generally perceived and analyzed as separate and distant islands. This is a consequence of the geopolitical context of the last three centuries, during which Corsica and Sardinia have become part of two separate states marked by a troubled relationship. This study has two main purposes: explaining the case of the two islands through a historical analysis of the island-to-island relationship between the 17th and 21st Centuries and proposing the concept of ‘impeded archipelago’ to describe analogous situations. Keywords: archipelago, Corsica, islands, island-to-island relationship, nationalism, Sardinia https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.142 • Received August 2020, accepted December 2020 © Island Studies Journal, 2021 Introduction Few scholars have adopted an archipelagic perspective on Corsica (France) and Sardinia (Italy), albeit the strait that divides them (The Strait of Bonifacio) in its narrow point is 13 km wide. Sardinians and Corsicans have had economic and cultural ties at least since the Bronze Age, they experienced colonization from continental powers during Middle Ages and Modern Era, and they shared a problematic integration process in the mainland country to which they are linked with since the 18th and 19th Centuries.
  • Prisoners & Partisans

    Prisoners & Partisans

    Mauro de Agostini, Pietro de Piero, Italino Rossi, Marco Rossi, Giorgio Sacchetti PRISONERS & PARTISANS ITALIAN ANARCHISTS IN THE STRUGGLE AGAINST FASCISM Free download from www.katesharpleylibrary.net Kate Sharpley Library 1999 www.katesharpleylibrary.net 1 Mauro de Agostini, Pietro de Piero, Italino Rossi, Marco Rossi, Giorgio Sacchetti Prisoners and Partisans: Italian Anarchists in the struggle against Fascism ©1999 KSL & authors Translated by Paul Sharkey First published 1999 by the Kate Sharpley Library www.katesharpleylibrary.net What is Anarchism? Anarchism is a political theory which opposes the State and capitalism. It says that people with economic power (capitalists) and those with political power (politi• cians of all stripes left, right or centre) use that power for their own benefit, and not (like they claim) for the benefit of society. Anarchism says that neither exploi• tation nor government is natural or neccessary, and that a society based on freedom, mutual aid and equal share of the good things in life would work better than this one. Anarchism is also a political movement. Anarchists take part in day•to•day strug• gles (against poverty, oppression of any kind, war etc) and also promote the idea of comprehensive social change. Based on bitter experience, they warn that new ‘revolutionary’ bosses are no improvement: ‘ends’ and ‘means’ (what you want and how you get it) are closely connected. www.katesharpleylibrary.net 2 Anarchists against Mussolini THE ROOTS OF ANARCHIST OPPOSITION TO FASCISM 1920•1932 Anarchist opposition to fascism, as indeed the opposition from other political group• ings seeking to defend the exploited and their interests, began well before Mussolini took power and it took the form not only of actions but also of analyses of fascist ideology.
  • Buddhism from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia Jump To: Navigation, Search

    Buddhism from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia Jump To: Navigation, Search

    Buddhism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search A statue of Gautama Buddha in Bodhgaya, India. Bodhgaya is traditionally considered the place of his awakening[1] Part of a series on Buddhism Outline · Portal History Timeline · Councils Gautama Buddha Disciples Later Buddhists Dharma or Concepts Four Noble Truths Dependent Origination Impermanence Suffering · Middle Way Non-self · Emptiness Five Aggregates Karma · Rebirth Samsara · Cosmology Practices Three Jewels Precepts · Perfections Meditation · Wisdom Noble Eightfold Path Wings to Awakening Monasticism · Laity Nirvāṇa Four Stages · Arhat Buddha · Bodhisattva Schools · Canons Theravāda · Pali Mahāyāna · Chinese Vajrayāna · Tibetan Countries and Regions Related topics Comparative studies Cultural elements Criticism v • d • e Buddhism (Pali/Sanskrit: बौद धमर Buddh Dharma) is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as the Buddha (Pāli/Sanskrit "the awakened one"). The Buddha lived and taught in the northeastern Indian subcontinent some time between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE.[2] He is recognized by adherents as an awakened teacher who shared his insights to help sentient beings end suffering (or dukkha), achieve nirvana, and escape what is seen as a cycle of suffering and rebirth. Two major branches of Buddhism are recognized: Theravada ("The School of the Elders") and Mahayana ("The Great Vehicle"). Theravada—the oldest surviving branch—has a widespread following in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia, and Mahayana is found throughout East Asia and includes the traditions of Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism, Shingon, Tendai and Shinnyo-en. In some classifications Vajrayana, a subcategory of Mahayana, is recognized as a third branch.