FEM Ns3(3) 2017.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

FEM Ns3(3) 2017.Pdf (nueva serie) ( ) Armando Equihua, Editor General Academia Entomológica de México A. C., Producción y Finanzas Agustín Aragón García Enrique Ruiz Cancino Juan Manuel Vanegas Rico Alfonso Pescador Rubio Haidel Vargas Madriz Juana María Coronado Blanco Edith G. Estrada Venegas Jesús Alberto Acuña Soto M. Patricia Chaires Grijalva Enrique González Soriano Jesús Romero Nápoles Oscar Federico Francke Ballvé Consejo Editorial Internacional: María E. Casanueva Andrés O. Angulo Roy A. Norton Juli Pujade Villar Thomas H. Atkinson Foto de la portada: Edgar Salto Farfán® Bombylius sp. (Diptera: Bombyllidae) http://www.folia.socmexent.org/ [email protected] Dirección: Carretera México Texcoco Km 36.5, Montecillos Texcoco Estado de México C.P. 56230 Folia Entomológica Mexicana (nueva serie). Volumen 3, Número. 3, septiembre-diciembre 2017. Es una publicación cuatrimestral, editada por la Academia Entomológica de Jesús Alberto Acuña Soto México A. C., a través de la Sociedad Mexicana de Entomología®. Presidente Carretera México-Texcoco km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco, estado de México. C.P. 56230. Tel. 95 202 96. http://www.folia.socmexent.org/, Juana María Coronado Blanco [email protected]. Primer Vicepresidente Editor responsable: Armando Equihua Martínez. Reserva de Derechos Martha Patricia Chaires Grijalva al Uso Exclusivo No. 04-2015-100913471500-203, ISSN: 2448-4776, Segundo Vicepresidente ambos otorgados por el Instituto Nacional del Derecho de Autor. Responsable de la última actualización de este número, sección de Margarita Vargas Sandoval informática de la AEM: Jesús Alberto Acuña Soto. Fecha de la última Secretario modificación dicembre de 2017. Javier Alejandro Obgregón Zuñiga Las opiniones expresadas por los autores no necesariamente reflejan la Tesorero postura del editor de la publicación. Queda estrictamente prohibida la reproducción total o parcial de los Javier Ponce Saavedra contenidos e imágenes de la publicación sin previa autorización de la Vocal de Publicaciones Academia Entomológica de México A. C. Valeria Isabel Sánchez Cuellar El logo y la frase Sociedad Mexicana de Entomología®, son marcas Vocal de Publicaciones Electrónicas registradas cualquier uso sin autorización será motivo de acción legal. ISNN 2448-4776 FOLIA ENTOMOLÓGICA MEXICANA (nueva serie) Desde 1961 Revista especializada de la Sociedad Mexicana de Entomología®, publicada a través de la Academia Entomológica de México A. C. http://www.folia.socmexent.org/ FOLIA ENTOMOLÓGICA MEXICANA (NUEVA SERIE) 3(3) 2017 CONTENIDO ARTÍCULOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN ORIGINAL Ecología y Comportamiento Uzbekia González-Coronado, Gino Juárez-Noé y Claudia Ruíz-González. Coleópteros (Insecta: Coleoptera) del Campus de la Universidad Nacional de Piura, Perú. (Beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the campus the National University of Piura, Peru) …...…................................. 95−105 Sistemática y Morfología Irene Lobato-Vila, Sara Fernández-Garzón, M. Catalina Reina-Rojas, Mailyn A. González and Juli Pujade-Villar. Synergus pedroi n. sp. from Colombia (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini). (Synergus pedroi n. sp. de Colombia (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)) ....................................................... 106−113 ARTÍCULOS DE REVISIÓN Entomología Médica y Forense Raúl Noguez-Moreno, Ildefonso Fernández-Salas, Jorge Cime-Castillo, Enrique Merino-Pérez, Renaud Conde, Salome Cabrera-Romo y Humberto Lanz-Mendoza. Nuevas estrategias de control vectorial: mosquitos transgénicos. (New strategies of vector control: Genetically modified mosquitoes) .................................................................... 114−138 Uzbekia González-Coronado Gino Juárez-Noé Claudia Ruíz-González Escuela Profesional de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional de Piura, Perú. [email protected] Campus Universitario, Urb. Miraflores s/n, Castilla-Piura Apartado Postal 295. Región Piura, Perú. Folia Entomológica Mexicana (nueva serie), 3(3): 95−105, 2017. Recibido: 8 de agosto 2017 Aceptado: 16 de diciembre 2017 Publicado en línea: 31 de diciembre 2017 ISSN: 2448-4768 COLEÓPTEROS (INSECTA: COLEOPTERA) DEL CAMPUS DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE PIURA, PERÚ Beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the campus the National University of Piura, Peru Uzbekia González-Coronado, Gino Juárez-Noé y Claudia Ruíz-González. Escuela Profesional de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional de Piura, Región Piura, Perú. *Autor de correspondencia: [email protected] RESUMEN. El objetivo del siguiente trabajo fue el de determinar el número de especies de coleópteros presentes en el campus de la Universidad Nacional de Piura, en la región Piura, Perú, se realizaron recolectas entre agosto de 2016 y abril de 2017. Se registraron 136 especies, agrupadas en 117 géneros, 27 familias y dos subórdenes. Las familias Coccinellidae, Tenebrionidae, Carabidae, Scarabaeidae, Chrysomelidae y Cerambycidae agruparon la mayor cantidad de especies. Photinus baeri (Oliver) y Merocnemus binotatus Boheman son citadas por primera vez para Perú, así como los géneros Cymatodera Gray y Phyllobaenus Dejean, ambos con especies aún no descritas. Además, se añade un nuevo dato distribucional regional para Mecopelidnota marxi Soula y Grammopsoides tenuicornis (Casey). Los resultados muestran que el campus contiene un alto número de especies de coleópteros y que la presencia de nuevos registros, ampliaciones de distribución y especies aún no descritas resaltan la importancia que tiene este sitio en los estudios de coleopterofauna en Perú. Palabras clave: Bosques estacionalmente secos, distribución, nuevos registros, región Piura. ABSTRACT. The objective of the following work was determining the number of coleopteran species present campus of the National University of Piura, Piura region, Peru, collections were made between August 2016 to April 2017. It registered 136 species, grouped in 117 genera, 27 families and two suborders. The families Coccinellidae, Tenebrionidae, Carabidae, Scarabaeidae, Chrysomelidae and Cerambycidae group the largest number of species. Photinus baeri Oliver and Merocnemus binotatus Boheman are cited first time from Peru, as well as genera Cymatodera Gray and Phyllobaenus Dejean, both with undescribed species. Also, a new regional distributional data is added for Mecopelidnota marxi Soula y Grammopsoides tenuicornis (Casey). The results show that campus of National University of Piura contains a great number of coleopteran species and that the presence of new records, range extensions and undescribed species highlight the importance of this site in coleopterofauna studies in Peru. Key words: Seasonally dry forests, distribution, new records, Piura region. INTRODUCCIÓN cercana a la línea ecuatorial, heterogeneidad del relieve e interacciones marino-atmosféricas, Dentro de la entomofauna mundial, además presenta dos cadenas montañosas: los Coleoptera constituye el más rico y variado Amotapes y los Andes, los cuales condicionan orden de la clase Insecta, con aproximadamente los diversos paisajes ecológicos que posee (More 400,000 especies dentro de cuatro subórdenes, et al., 2014). 211 familias y 1,663 tribus (Bouchard et al., Uno de estos paisajes son los bosques 2011; Grimmelikhuijzen y Huaser, 2012). En la estacionalmente secos que cubren aproximadamente región neotropical está constituido por el 73 % de la superficie territorial de la región y aproximadamente 72,500 especies, 6,700 géneros dentro de los cuales destacan los algarrobales, y 127 familias (Costa, 2000), mientras que en formaciones vegetales dominadas por Prosopis Perú está constituida por 99 familias y 10,000 pallida (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth especies (Chaboo, 2015). (Fabaceae), distribuidas desde las planicies Piura es una región singular por su geografía costeras hasta los 400 metros de altitud y biodiversidad, como resultado de la interacción aproximadamente (La Torre-Cuadros y Linares, de factores ambientales, geológicos, ubicación 2008). 95 González-Coronado et al.: Coleópteros del Campus de la Universidad Nacional de Piura, Perú. Dentro de los estudios del orden Coleoptera en Además, constituye una de las principales áreas la región de Piura destacan los de Juárez (2014), boscosas dentro del casco urbano de la ciudad de Juárez et al. (2015, 2016), Juárez y González Piura, ya que alberga fauna característica de los (2015a, 2015b, 2016a, 2016b, 2016c, 2016d, bosques secos (Chávez-Villavicencio, 2013). 2016e, 2016f, 2017), González y Juárez (2016, Método de muestreo. Las recolectas se 2017), Mendoza y Juárez (2017) quienes realizaron mensualmente desde agosto de 2016 elaboraron listados de especies y citaron nuevos hasta abril de 2017 y se efectuaron las primeras registros para Perú. tres semanas de cada mes con una duración de El campus de la Universidad Nacional de Piura cinco días por semana (15 días efectivos de constituye una de las zonas verdes más extensas recolecta por mes) en horarios diurnos y e importantes dentro de la ciudad de Piura, el nocturnos empleando tres métodos de captura: 1) cual al estar compuesto por áreas de uso urbano recolecta manual, con el cual se capturaron con abundante vegetación y estar ubicado dentro directamente los coleópteros que fueron de la zona biogeográfica de bosque seco descubiertos en su hábitat (Morón, 2004), además ecuatorial (Chávez-Villavicencio, 2013) representa de capturas en suelo y recolectas directas sobre la un sitio interesante para estudiar la comunidad de vegetación, sobre y bajo hojarasca, dentro y insectos presentes. En este campus el conocimiento debajo de
Recommended publications
  • A Catalogue of Coleoptera Specimens with Potential Forensic Interest in the Goulandris Natural History Museum Collection
    ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA Vol. 25, 2016 A catalogue of Coleoptera specimens with potential forensic interest in the Goulandris Natural History Museum collection Dimaki Maria Goulandris Natural History Museum, 100 Othonos St. 14562 Kifissia, Greece Anagnou-Veroniki Maria Makariou 13, 15343 Aghia Paraskevi (Athens), Greece Tylianakis Jason Zoology Department, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/eh.11549 Copyright © 2017 Maria Dimaki, Maria Anagnou- Veroniki, Jason Tylianakis To cite this article: Dimaki, M., Anagnou-Veroniki, M., & Tylianakis, J. (2016). A catalogue of Coleoptera specimens with potential forensic interest in the Goulandris Natural History Museum collection. ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA, 25(2), 31-38. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/eh.11549 http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 27/12/2018 06:22:38 | ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA 25 (2016): 31-38 Received 15 March 2016 Accepted 12 December 2016 Available online 3 February 2017 A catalogue of Coleoptera specimens with potential forensic interest in the Goulandris Natural History Museum collection MARIA DIMAKI1’*, MARIA ANAGNOU-VERONIKI2 AND JASON TYLIANAKIS3 1Goulandris Natural History Museum, 100 Othonos St. 14562 Kifissia, Greece 2Makariou 13, 15343 Aghia Paraskevi (Athens), Greece 3Zoology Department, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand ABSTRACT This paper presents a catalogue of the Coleoptera specimens in the Goulandris Natural History Museum collection that have potential forensic interest. Forensic entomology can help to estimate the time elapsed since death by studying the necrophagous insects collected on a cadaver and its surroundings. In this paper forty eight species (369 specimens) are listed that belong to seven families: Silphidae (3 species), Staphylinidae (6 species), Histeridae (11 species), Anobiidae (4 species), Cleridae (6 species), Dermestidae (14 species), and Nitidulidae (4 species).
    [Show full text]
  • Local and Landscape Effects on Carrion-Associated Rove Beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Communities in German Forests
    insects Article Local and Landscape Effects on Carrion-Associated Rove Beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Communities in German Forests Sandra Weithmann 1,* , Jonas Kuppler 1 , Gregor Degasperi 2, Sandra Steiger 3 , Manfred Ayasse 1 and Christian von Hoermann 4 1 Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics, University of Ulm, 89069 Ulm, Germany; [email protected] (J.K.); [email protected] (M.A.) 2 Richard-Wagnerstraße 9, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria; [email protected] 3 Department of Evolutionary Animal Ecology, University of Bayreuth, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany; [email protected] 4 Department of Conservation and Research, Bavarian Forest National Park, 94481 Grafenau, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 15 October 2020; Accepted: 21 November 2020; Published: 24 November 2020 Simple Summary: Increasing forest management practices by humans are threatening inherent insect biodiversity and thus important ecosystem services provided by them. One insect group which reacts sensitively to habitat changes are the rove beetles contributing to the maintenance of an undisturbed insect succession during decomposition by mainly hunting fly maggots. However, little is known about carrion-associated rove beetles due to poor taxonomic knowledge. In our study, we unveiled the human-induced and environmental drivers that modify rove beetle communities on vertebrate cadavers. At German forest sites selected by a gradient of management intensity, we contributed to the understanding of the rove beetle-mediated decomposition process. One main result is that an increasing human impact in forests changes rove beetle communities by promoting generalist and more open-habitat species coping with low structural heterogeneity, whereas species like Philonthus decorus get lost.
    [Show full text]
  • Morphology, Taxonomy, and Biology of Larval Scarabaeoidea
    Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://www.archive.org/details/morphologytaxono12haye ' / ILLINOIS BIOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS Volume XII PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS *, URBANA, ILLINOIS I EDITORIAL COMMITTEE John Theodore Buchholz Fred Wilbur Tanner Charles Zeleny, Chairman S70.S~ XLL '• / IL cop TABLE OF CONTENTS Nos. Pages 1. Morphological Studies of the Genus Cercospora. By Wilhelm Gerhard Solheim 1 2. Morphology, Taxonomy, and Biology of Larval Scarabaeoidea. By William Patrick Hayes 85 3. Sawflies of the Sub-family Dolerinae of America North of Mexico. By Herbert H. Ross 205 4. A Study of Fresh-water Plankton Communities. By Samuel Eddy 321 LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS ILLINOIS BIOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS Vol. XII April, 1929 No. 2 Editorial Committee Stephen Alfred Forbes Fred Wilbur Tanner Henry Baldwin Ward Published by the University of Illinois under the auspices of the graduate school Distributed June 18. 1930 MORPHOLOGY, TAXONOMY, AND BIOLOGY OF LARVAL SCARABAEOIDEA WITH FIFTEEN PLATES BY WILLIAM PATRICK HAYES Associate Professor of Entomology in the University of Illinois Contribution No. 137 from the Entomological Laboratories of the University of Illinois . T U .V- TABLE OF CONTENTS 7 Introduction Q Economic importance Historical review 11 Taxonomic literature 12 Biological and ecological literature Materials and methods 1%i Acknowledgments Morphology ]* 1 ' The head and its appendages Antennae. 18 Clypeus and labrum ™ 22 EpipharynxEpipharyru Mandibles. Maxillae 37 Hypopharynx <w Labium 40 Thorax and abdomen 40 Segmentation « 41 Setation Radula 41 42 Legs £ Spiracles 43 Anal orifice 44 Organs of stridulation 47 Postembryonic development and biology of the Scarabaeidae Eggs f*' Oviposition preferences 48 Description and length of egg stage 48 Egg burster and hatching Larval development Molting 50 Postembryonic changes ^4 54 Food habits 58 Relative abundance.
    [Show full text]
  • Arthropod and Plant Communities As Indicators of Land Rehabilitation Effectiveness in a Semi-Arid Shrub-Steppe
    Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Theses and Dissertations 2008-07-16 Arthropod and Plant Communities as Indicators of Land Rehabilitation Effectiveness in a Semi-arid Shrub-steppe Eric T. Gardner Brigham Young University - Provo Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd Part of the Animal Sciences Commons BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Gardner, Eric T., "Arthropod and Plant Communities as Indicators of Land Rehabilitation Effectiveness in a Semi-arid Shrub-steppe" (2008). Theses and Dissertations. 1733. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/1733 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Arthropod and plant communities as indicators of land rehabilitation effectiveness in a semi-arid shrub-steppe Title Page by Eric Ty Gardner A thesis submitted to the faculty of Brigham Young University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Department of Plant and Wildlife Sciences Brigham Young University August 2008 i BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY GRADUATE COMMITTEE APPROVAL of a thesis submitted by Eric Ty Gardner This thesis has been read by each member of the following graduate committee and by majority vote has been found to be satisfactory. Date Val Jo Anderson, Chair Date Charles Riley Nelson Date Russell Ben Rader BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY As chair of the candidate’s graduate committee, I have read the thesis of Eric Gardner in its final form and have found that (1) its format, citations, and bibliographical style are consistent and acceptable and fulfill university and department style requirements; (2) its illustrative materials including figures, tables, and charts are in place; and (3) the final manuscript is satisfactory to the graduate committee and is ready for submission to the university library.
    [Show full text]
  • Ataenius Heinekeni Wollatson, 1894 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Aphodiinae)
    (A. heinekeni) Ataenius heinekeni Wollatson, 1894 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Aphodiinae) By: Edrick Lugo Millán & Verónica Acevedo Ramírez, Juliana Cardona, Nico Franz Geographic Range: Bahamas (Andros), Barbados (probably introduced), Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico (Quebradillas- east of Lago Guajataca, Bayamón, Mayagüez), St. Thomas. USA (SC-FLTX), Mexico to Brazil, introduced to Ascension and Madeira islands. Habitat: A. heinekeni beetles were beaten from leaves, collected under leaves and logs on hard ground, under live-oak trees, on old rice-field dams, under roadside debris and at coastal coppice trap. (Jerath,1960). They are mainly found in animal dung and decaying material. Physical Description: Ataenius is distinguished from other genera of the Eupariini by a combination of characters, among them head narrower than pronotum, anterior clypeus visible from above, pronotum laterally without denticles and at most sparsely to moderately ciliate, sides of pronotum not explanate, elytra often with basal margination, front tibiae with slanted anterior margin, middle and hind tibiae not flattened, uniformly wider from base, hind tibiae straight with outer apical angle spiniformly prolonged, tarsi normal with first segment often as long as the following three segments combined (SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY, no 154). Length 4.3.-5.5 mm. Usually reddish-brown to black, few with color patterns, some dorsally setose.. Head moderately convex, surface smooth, granulate, wrinkled, or rugose. Abdominal fluting is distinct. External sexual dimorphisms are subtle, if present. Life Stages: The life cycle of Ataenius beetles is not well known but apparently they are humus feeders in the soil, with a few species attracted to decaying vegetation and to animal dung.
    [Show full text]
  • Studies of the Laboulbeniomycetes: Diversity, Evolution, and Patterns of Speciation
    Studies of the Laboulbeniomycetes: Diversity, Evolution, and Patterns of Speciation The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:40049989 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA ! STUDIES OF THE LABOULBENIOMYCETES: DIVERSITY, EVOLUTION, AND PATTERNS OF SPECIATION A dissertation presented by DANNY HAELEWATERS to THE DEPARTMENT OF ORGANISMIC AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of Biology HARVARD UNIVERSITY Cambridge, Massachusetts April 2018 ! ! © 2018 – Danny Haelewaters All rights reserved. ! ! Dissertation Advisor: Professor Donald H. Pfister Danny Haelewaters STUDIES OF THE LABOULBENIOMYCETES: DIVERSITY, EVOLUTION, AND PATTERNS OF SPECIATION ABSTRACT CHAPTER 1: Laboulbeniales is one of the most morphologically and ecologically distinct orders of Ascomycota. These microscopic fungi are characterized by an ectoparasitic lifestyle on arthropods, determinate growth, lack of asexual state, high species richness and intractability to culture. DNA extraction and PCR amplification have proven difficult for multiple reasons. DNA isolation techniques and commercially available kits are tested enabling efficient and rapid genetic analysis of Laboulbeniales fungi. Success rates for the different techniques on different taxa are presented and discussed in the light of difficulties with micromanipulation, preservation techniques and negative results. CHAPTER 2: The class Laboulbeniomycetes comprises biotrophic parasites associated with arthropods and fungi.
    [Show full text]
  • Jordan Beans RA RMO Dir
    Importation of Fresh Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), Shelled or in Pods, from Jordan into the Continental United States A Qualitative, Pathway-Initiated Risk Assessment February 14, 2011 Version 2 Agency Contact: Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory Center for Plant Health Science and Technology United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 300 Raleigh, NC 27606 Pest Risk Assessment for Beans from Jordan Executive Summary In this risk assessment we examined the risks associated with the importation of fresh beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), in pods (French, green, snap, and string beans) or shelled, from the Kingdom of Jordan into the continental United States. We developed a list of pests associated with beans (in any country) that occur in Jordan on any host based on scientific literature, previous commodity risk assessments, records of intercepted pests at ports-of-entry, and information from experts on bean production. This is a qualitative risk assessment, as we express estimates of risk in descriptive terms (High, Medium, and Low) rather than numerically in probabilities or frequencies. We identified seven quarantine pests likely to follow the pathway of introduction. We estimated Consequences of Introduction by assessing five elements that reflect the biology and ecology of the pests: climate-host interaction, host range, dispersal potential, economic impact, and environmental impact. We estimated Likelihood of Introduction values by considering both the quantity of the commodity imported annually and the potential for pest introduction and establishment. We summed the Consequences of Introduction and Likelihood of Introduction values to estimate overall Pest Risk Potentials, which describe risk in the absence of mitigation.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera) (Excluding Anthribidae
    A FAUNAL SURVEY AND ZOOGEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CURCULIONOIDEA (COLEOPTERA) (EXCLUDING ANTHRIBIDAE, PLATPODINAE. AND SCOLYTINAE) OF THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY OF TEXAS A Thesis TAMI ANNE CARLOW Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE August 1997 Major Subject; Entomology A FAUNAL SURVEY AND ZOOGEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CURCVLIONOIDEA (COLEOPTERA) (EXCLUDING ANTHRIBIDAE, PLATYPODINAE. AND SCOLYTINAE) OF THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY OF TEXAS A Thesis by TAMI ANNE CARLOW Submitted to Texas AgcM University in partial fulltllment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Approved as to style and content by: Horace R. Burke (Chair of Committee) James B. Woolley ay, Frisbie (Member) (Head of Department) Gilbert L. Schroeter (Member) August 1997 Major Subject: Entomology A Faunal Survey and Zoogeographic Analysis of the Curculionoidea (Coleoptera) (Excluding Anthribidae, Platypodinae, and Scolytinae) of the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. (August 1997) Tami Anne Carlow. B.S. , Cornell University Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Horace R. Burke An annotated list of the Curculionoidea (Coleoptem) (excluding Anthribidae, Platypodinae, and Scolytinae) is presented for the Lower Rio Grande Valley (LRGV) of Texas. The list includes species that occur in Cameron, Hidalgo, Starr, and Wigacy counties. Each of the 23S species in 97 genera is tteated according to its geographical range. Lower Rio Grande distribution, seasonal activity, plant associations, and biology. The taxonomic atTangement follows O' Brien &, Wibmer (I og2). A table of the species occuning in patxicular areas of the Lower Rio Grande Valley, such as the Boca Chica Beach area, the Sabal Palm Grove Sanctuary, Bentsen-Rio Grande State Park, and the Falcon Dam area is included.
    [Show full text]
  • The Beetle Fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and Distribution
    INSECTA MUNDI, Vol. 20, No. 3-4, September-December, 2006 165 The beetle fauna of Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): Diversity and distribution Stewart B. Peck Department of Biology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada stewart_peck@carleton. ca Abstract. The beetle fauna of the island of Dominica is summarized. It is presently known to contain 269 genera, and 361 species (in 42 families), of which 347 are named at a species level. Of these, 62 species are endemic to the island. The other naturally occurring species number 262, and another 23 species are of such wide distribution that they have probably been accidentally introduced and distributed, at least in part, by human activities. Undoubtedly, the actual numbers of species on Dominica are many times higher than now reported. This highlights the poor level of knowledge of the beetles of Dominica and the Lesser Antilles in general. Of the species known to occur elsewhere, the largest numbers are shared with neighboring Guadeloupe (201), and then with South America (126), Puerto Rico (113), Cuba (107), and Mexico-Central America (108). The Antillean island chain probably represents the main avenue of natural overwater dispersal via intermediate stepping-stone islands. The distributional patterns of the species shared with Dominica and elsewhere in the Caribbean suggest stages in a dynamic taxon cycle of species origin, range expansion, distribution contraction, and re-speciation. Introduction windward (eastern) side (with an average of 250 mm of rain annually). Rainfall is heavy and varies season- The islands of the West Indies are increasingly ally, with the dry season from mid-January to mid- recognized as a hotspot for species biodiversity June and the rainy season from mid-June to mid- (Myers et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Genetically Modified Baculoviruses for Pest
    INSECT CONTROL BIOLOGICAL AND SYNTHETIC AGENTS This page intentionally left blank INSECT CONTROL BIOLOGICAL AND SYNTHETIC AGENTS EDITED BY LAWRENCE I. GILBERT SARJEET S. GILL Amsterdam • Boston • Heidelberg • London • New York • Oxford Paris • San Diego • San Francisco • Singapore • Sydney • Tokyo Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier Academic Press, 32 Jamestown Road, London, NW1 7BU, UK 30 Corporate Drive, Suite 400, Burlington, MA 01803, USA 525 B Street, Suite 1800, San Diego, CA 92101-4495, USA ª 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved The chapters first appeared in Comprehensive Molecular Insect Science, edited by Lawrence I. Gilbert, Kostas Iatrou, and Sarjeet S. Gill (Elsevier, B.V. 2005). All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone (þ44) 1865 843830, fax (þ44) 1865 853333, e-mail [email protected]. Requests may also be completed on-line via the homepage (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/permissions). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Insect control : biological and synthetic agents / editors-in-chief: Lawrence I. Gilbert, Sarjeet S. Gill. – 1st ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-12-381449-4 (alk. paper) 1. Insect pests–Control. 2. Insecticides. I. Gilbert, Lawrence I. (Lawrence Irwin), 1929- II. Gill, Sarjeet S. SB931.I42 2010 632’.7–dc22 2010010547 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978-0-12-381449-4 Cover Images: (Top Left) Important pest insect targeted by neonicotinoid insecticides: Sweet-potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci; (Top Right) Control (bottom) and tebufenozide intoxicated by ingestion (top) larvae of the white tussock moth, from Chapter 4; (Bottom) Mode of action of Cry1A toxins, from Addendum A7.
    [Show full text]
  • COLEOPTERA COCCINELLIDAE) INTRODUCTIONS and ESTABLISHMENTS in HAWAII: 1885 to 2015
    AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE COCCINELLID (COLEOPTERA COCCINELLIDAE) INTRODUCTIONS AND ESTABLISHMENTS IN HAWAII: 1885 to 2015 JOHN R. LEEPER PO Box 13086 Las Cruces, NM USA, 88013 [email protected] [1] Abstract. Blackburn & Sharp (1885: 146 & 147) described the first coccinellids found in Hawaii. The first documented introduction and successful establishment was of Rodolia cardinalis from Australia in 1890 (Swezey, 1923b: 300). This paper documents 167 coccinellid species as having been introduced to the Hawaiian Islands with forty-six (46) species considered established based on unpublished Hawaii State Department of Agriculture records and literature published in Hawaii. The paper also provides nomenclatural and taxonomic changes that have occurred in the Hawaiian records through time. INTRODUCTION The Coccinellidae comprise a large family in the Coleoptera with about 490 genera and 4200 species (Sasaji, 1971). The majority of coccinellid species introduced into Hawaii are predacious on insects and/or mites. Exceptions to this are two mycophagous coccinellids, Calvia decimguttata (Linnaeus) and Psyllobora vigintimaculata (Say). Of these, only P. vigintimaculata (Say) appears to be established, see discussion associated with that species’ listing. The members of the phytophagous subfamily Epilachninae are pests themselves and, to date, are not known to be established in Hawaii. None of the Coccinellidae in Hawaii are thought to be either endemic or indigenous. All have been either accidentally or purposely introduced. Three species, Scymnus discendens (= Diomus debilis LeConte), Scymnus ocellatus (=Scymnobius galapagoensis (Waterhouse)) and Scymnus vividus (= Scymnus (Pullus) loewii Mulsant) were described by Sharp (Blackburn & Sharp, 1885: 146 & 147) from specimens collected in the islands. There are, however, no records of introduction for these species prior to Sharp’s descriptions.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae)
    REVISÃO DO GÊNERO Oplognathus MACLEAY, 1819 (COLEOPTERA: MELOLONTHIDAE: RUTELINAE: RUTELINI) por TAMARA GOMES CARVALHO (Sob Orientação do Professor Paschoal Coelho Grossi – UFRPE) RESUMO Oplognathus MacLeay, 1819 apresenta três espécies descritas, todas exclusivas do Brasil, sendo elas: O. bahianus (Ohaus, 1912); O. helmenreichi (Ohaus, 1905) e O. kirbii MacLeay, 1819, esta última é a espécie tipo do gênero. Esse gênero pertence a subtribo Areodina (Rutelini, Rutelinae) que contém 43 espécies distribuídas em 11 gêneros, sendo 10 nas Américas e um na África. Os gêneros que ocorrem no Brasil são: Areoda MacLeay, 1819 (3 spp.); Byrsopolis Burmeister, 1844 (6 spp.); Moronius Grossi & Vaz-de-Mello, 2015 (1 sp.); e Oplognathus MacLeay, 1819 (3 spp.). Oplognathus diferencia-se de outros Areodina com base em três características: ápice do clípeo nos machos trilobado e estendendo-se além do labro em vista ventral; processo mesoventral presente, excedendo anteriormente as coxas médias, e parâmeros assimétricos. O conhecimento taxonômico de Oplognathus está quase que totalmente restrito às descrições originais. Desta forma, o objetivo deste trabalho foi revisar as espécies de Oplognathus MacLeay, 1819 com a redescrição do gênero e das espécies, incluindo ilustrações das principais características diagnósticas, mapa de distribuição e uma chave dicotômica para identificação das suas espécies. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Areodina, Brasil, Scarabaeidae, taxonomia i REVISION OF THE GENUS Oplognathus MACLEAY, 1819 (COLEOPTERA: MELOLONTHIDAE: RUTELINAE: RUTELINI) by TAMARA GOMES CARVALHO (Under the Direction of Professor Paschoal Coelho Grossi – UFRPE) ABSTRACT Oplognathus MacLeay, 1819 is compost for three described species, all exclusive from Brazil: O. bahianus (Ohaus, 1912), O. helmenreichi (Ohaus, 1905), and O. kirbii MacLeay, 1819, the last is the type species of genus.
    [Show full text]