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Urban Agriculture Challenges of the Future to this first issue of MAGAZINE Welcome VOLUME 1, NUMBER 1, JUNE 2000 NUMBER 1, 1, VOLUME the Urban Agricultural Magazine Growing cities and urbam populations are one of the big The publication of the Urban Agriculture challenges of the future. The importance of urban agriculture Magazine (UA-Magazine) is one of the in sustainable urban development is growing. As recognition ways the RUAF Programme intends to grows, more people are becoming involved with the issue. facilitate the flow of information and dis- Many newsletters and magazines have devoted editions to cussion on the actual and potential roles the subject in recent years including GATE, Urban Age, of intra-urban and peri-urban agriculture. African Urban Quarterly, and the LEISA Newsletter and there The RUAF web-site, which soon will be have been many workshops and conferences on the subject. released, will be the main medium in this process. The site will provide additional information including reviews of recent Editorial n 1996 a group of international institu- publications, a guide with information tions - the Support Group on Urban on institutes and resource-persons and I Agriculture (SGUA) - gathered in institutions Ottawa to discuss the potentials and risks on urban The UA-Magazine will be associated with urban agriculture. They agriculture, published three times also discussed strategies that could be and a (inter- a year on the website used to overcome the principal con- active) straints to sustainable food production in bibliographic database. There will also and around the cities of the South. be news and networking. Some of this www.ruaf.org information is also included in this hard- This group of experts concluded that a copy version of the UA-Magazine. major bottlenecks was lack of communi- cation on urban agriculture among actual THE URBAN AGRICULTURE and future practitioners whether MAGAZINE researchers, city farmers, urban planners, We have discussed many formats for the consumer organisations, city administra- UA-Magazine. We have been trying to find tors, national and international support a balance between a fully electronic maga- The Urban Agriculture Magazine organisations, and other stakeholders. zine and the “hardcopy” version, some- RUAF, P.O. Box 64 The RUAF Programme (Resource Centre thing that would meet the needs of all our 3830 AB Leusden, The Netherlands on Urban Agriculture and Forestry) was readers and contributors. What you have [email protected] developed to fill this gap. before you is a magazine format that is still URBAN AGRICULTURE in an experimental stage. The UA-Magazine will be published three times a year on the RUAF-website. Subsequently it will be published and distributed in hard copy. Urban Agriculture and Biodiversity The UA-Magazine will act as a platform for Bringing back agriculture, forestry, aquaculture and livestock the exchange and discussion of quality rearing to the human settlement is a key component to reduce information on urban agriculture including the ecological footprint of cities. This statement is defended research results, project experiences, criti- and illustrated in this article with different examples. cal analysis of conventional and innovative policies on urban agriculture. We hope that the UA-Magazine will stimulate and facili- agriculture and promote analysis and the development of more adequate and tate an interdisciplinary debate. Urban debate on critical issues for the develop- operational local standards and regula- agriculture is a typical cross sectoral phe- ment of the sector. We welcome contri- tions for urban agriculture. PAGE 11 nomenon and joint reflection and active butions on new initiatives at individual, co-operation between various disciplines – family or enterprise, neighbourhood, city All issues of the UA-Magazine will focus on including planners, health specialists, and national levels. We want to publish a selected theme, which will be prepared water management experts, agriculturists the “best” or “good” or even ‘bad” prac- and edited in collaboration with a guest and environmental specialists - is essential. tices in urban agriculture. editor who is a specialist in that theme. At the same time the UA-Magazine is not The next issue will focus on Urban just another journal for experts. All types We will give attention to the technological Livestock, and is planned for October of stakeholders are needed to build, aspects - appropriate cultivation technol- 2000. This issue has been planned for examine and consolidate the growing ogies for urban conditions, for example - some time. Urban Livestock is an often body of knowledge on urban agriculture. as well as to social and economic aspects neglected issue, because attention tends to The experiences presented should reflect of urban food production and distribution focus on vegetable production in the cities. the viewpoints of all city farmers, men or systems such as gender aspects, distribu- women, consumers, local authorities, tional aspects, consumer-producer link- FORTHCOMING ISSUE local private enterprises, and other ser- ages. Special attention will be given to the During two workshops, in Quito and vice organisations. Development of sus- integration of urban agriculture into city Hanoi (see page 34/35), a survey was tainable urban food systems requires the development and land use planning and carried out on the issues respondents active involvement and support of vari- ous actors - the general public, local neighbourhood groups as well as urban food producers and consumers. The The UA-Magazine will facilitate the shar- Support Group ing of information on the impact of urban on Urban Agriculture (SGUA) The Support Group on Urban Agriculture (SGUA) dates back to 1991 when UNDP established the Urban Agriculture Advisory Committee, which in the next year resulted in the establishment of the Support Group on Urban Agriculture (SGUA). This Group has been looking into the identification of key research and development needs in urban agriculture and how to co-ordinate and pool support of SGUA-participants. In this past decade, the number of international support organisations involved in Urban Agriculture has rapidly grown, which is reflected in the growing number of organisations participating in the SGUA (actually over PAGE 8 thirty international organisations participate). Urban Food Security; The SGUA aims to stimulate and facilitate activities regarding urban agriculture by urban agriculture response to crisis national and local governments, NGOs, and agencies for international and bilater- This article is based on information al development co-operation, and the direct involvement of local stake holders extracted from 20 city case studies (associations of urban farmers, neighbourhood organisations, small entrepreneurs on urban agriculture world-wide and active in recycling of organic wastes, etc.) in the planning and implementation of additionally draws from experiences such activities. of the Urban Vegetable Promotion Project in Dar Es Salaam (Tanzania). The SGUA is guided by a Steering Committee in which at present participate rep- It is argued that local authorities have resentatives of IDRC (secretariat), UNDP, FAO, DGIS, CIRAD, ETC and TUAN. to take their responsibilities in securing Members of the SGUA meet at least bi-annually since 1992, hosted by one of its urban food security. members: In 1999 SGUA members met in Havana, Cuba, hosted by DSE, taking Ahmedabad Green Partnership Project To make an urban forestry programme a success, the wanted to address in a Magazine forthcoming electronic confer- project partners need to keep a constant dialogue and on urban agriculture. ence, organised by FAO and ETC a long-term commitment to make it happen. This is The respondents were requested (see page 33), will supply us with illustrated by the to give their opinion on important a lot of potential contributions, Ahmedabad Green issues in urban agriculture that the following planning for the Partnership Project, should be tackled in forthcoming next six issues is made: an effort between the issues on the UA-Magazine, both No. 3 Integration of urban Ahmedabad Municipal in an open question, and by giving agriculture in urban planning Corporation (AMC) a score (1-5) to a list of given (January 2001) and the Private Sector issues. They were further asked No. 4 Management of urban in Ahmedabad, India. how they preferred to receive the agriculture related health aspects Magazine. On the latter question, (April 2001) half of the respondents indicated No. 5 Methodologies in planning that they preferred the internet, and facilitation of urban agricul- while the other half would like to ture (September 2001) receive a hard-copy or a diskette. No. 6 Urban agriculture and food PAGE 21 According to the open questions, security (December 2001) the next issues of the UA-Magazine should deal with Technologies; A questionnaire similar to the one with regional institutions and net- Policy Development; Methodology used in the two workshops men- works. This year we will only dis- (in assessment, planning and tioned above has been included in tribute an English version to mem- implementation); and Impact this issue. We would be grateful if bers of the SGUA and readers that Monitoring. The rankings of the you would fill it in and return it to do not have access to the Internet given subjects, showed that a the editors so we can take or will use the hard copy version focus on Methodologies; Health; account of your suggestions and for local promotional activities. Waste Management; Marketing; comments. Planning; and Methodology THIS ISSUE Development, would be preferred. In the near future RUAF will also For this first issue, we decided to produce regional hard copy ver- present a range of topics on urban Based on the results of these sions of the UA-Magazine in local agriculture, rather than a thematic surveys, and considering that the languages, in close co-operation selection, in order to give the In this issue readers an idea of the array of subjects that could be dealt with 5 Concepts and in the UA-Magazine in future.
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