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Home , Evelyn Hooker, Gay liberation, Hal Call, LGBT, LGBT history, Making Gay History

June 28, 1969: The Spark That Lit the Fire The of the Uprising

Exhibit Bibliography

This exhibit was created by The Center’s LGBTQ History Project to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Stonewall . The exhibit is on display at The Center from January through April 2019. Thank you to the Mountain States Against Hate Coalition for supporting this exhibit. Thank you to our editorial contributors: Sarah Crocker, David Duffield, Emily Ferrufino- Coqueugniot, Owen Flaherty, Rex Fuller, Carol Hiller, and Douglas Langworthy. Exhibit Bibliography compiled by Emily Ferrufino-Coqueugniot.

Primary Resources

Archival Materials Bill Olson Papers. WH2344. Western History Collection. The Denver Public Library.

Newspaper Articles “ Feminists, Women’s Coalition Clash in Denver March.” Rocky Mountain News, March 7, 1976. “Gays March in of Slaying Action.” Denver Post, April 3, 1978. “4 Policemen Hurt in ‘Village’ Raid.” Times. June 29, 1969. “Police Again Rout Village Youths: Outbreak by 400 Follows a Near- Over Raid.” New York Times. June 30, 1969. “Hostile Crowd Dispersed Near Sheridan Square.” New York Times. July 3, 1969.

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“Village Streets Cleared.” Corpus Cristi Times. June 30, 1969. Untitled Opening Article. Come Out! November 14, 1969. "Joel Fabricant Perverts Power." Come Out! November 14, 1969. “Suite Charges Harassment of Homosexuals.” Rocky Mountain News, June 28, 1973. Ashton, John. “Vice Patrolman Cleared in Death of .” Rocky Mountain News, April 20, 1978. Delsonn, Gary. “Bill to Halt Gay Soliciting Advances.” Rocky Mountain News, May 5, 1979. Kane, George. “30 Arrested, 8 Hurt at Pop Festival Melee.” Rocky Mountain News. June 30, 1969. Pardue, Bill. “Council Hears Gay-Harassment Charges.” Denver Post, April 25, 1978. Parmenter, Cindy. “Pact May End Homosexual, Police Hassle.” Denver Post, October 4, 1974. Rogers, Andy. “Homosexuals Protest Criminal-Code Draft.” Denver Post, October 24, 1973. Rounds, Michael. "Police Put Heat on Homosexuals." Rocky Mountain News, June 11, 1968. Whearley, Bob. “Homosexuals in Denver: ‘Militant Minority’ Poses Serious Problem for Society,” Denver Post, February 14, 1965. Whearley, Bob. "Clientele Feels Safer in 'Gay Bars'." Denver Post, February 16, 1965.

News Reports The Homosexuals. : CBS, 1967. Television. September 13, 2014. Accessed August 18, 2018. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tu1r6igCODw.

Secondary Resources

Books Avicolli Mecca, Tommi. Smash the Church, Smash the State! The Early Years of . , CA: City Lights Books, 2009. Bronski, Michael. A History of the United States. : Beacon Press, 2011. Bullough, Vern L., ed. : Activists for Gay and Lesbian Rights in Historical Context. and New York: Routledge, 2014. Carter, David. Stonewall: The Riots that Sparked the Gay Revolution. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2004. Chauncey, George. Gay New York: , Urban Culture, and the Making of the Gay Male World 1890 – 1940. New York: BasicBooks, 1994.

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D’Emilio, John. Sexual Politics, Sexual Communities: The Making of a Homosexual Minority in the United States, 1940 – 1970. 2nd ed. & London: University of Chicago Press, 1998. Duberman, Martin. Stonewall. New York: Open Road Media, 2013. Engle, Steven M. The Unfinished Revolution: Theory and the Gay and Lesbian Movement. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2001. Faderman, Lillian, and Stuart Timmons. Gay L.A.: A History of Sexual Outlaws, Power Politics, and Lipstick . New York: Basic Books, 2006. Heap, Chad. Slumming: Sexual and Racial Encounters in American Nightlife, 1885-1940. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 2009. Hogan, Kristen. The Movement: Lesbian Antiracism and Feminist Accountability. Durham & London: Press, 2016. Johnson, David K. The Scare: The Cold War Persecution of Gays and Lesbians in the Federal Government. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 2004. Kaiser, Charles. The Gay Metropolis: The Landmark History of Gay Life in America. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1997. Loftin, Craig M. Masked Voices: and Lesbians in Cold War America. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2012. Loughery, John. The Other Side of Silence: Men’s Lives and Gay Identities: A Twentieth-Century History. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1998. Russo, Vito. The Celluloid Closet. Revised Edition. New York, London, Mexico City, São Paolo: Harper & Row, 1987. Sears, James T. Behind the Mask of the Mattachine: The Chronicles and the Early Movement for Homosexual Emancipation. New York: Routledge, 2006. Signorile, Michelangelo. Queer in America: , the Media, and the Closets of Power. New York: Random House, 1993. Strausbaugh, John. The Village: 400 Years of Beats and Bohemians, Radicals and Rogues. New York: Harper Collins, 2013. Stein, Marc, ed. Encyclopedia of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and History in America. 3 vols. New York, , San Diego, San Francisco: Thomson Gale, 2012. Stryker, Susan. : The Roots of Today’s Revolution. 2nd ed. New York: Seal Press, 2017. Vaid, Urvashi. Virtual Equality: The Mainstreaming of Gay & Lesbian Liberation. New York: Anchor Books, 1995. Warner, Sara. Acts of Gaiety: LGBT Performance and the Politics of Pleasure. Ann Arbor: University of Press, 2012.

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Journal Articles Armstrong, Elizabeth A., and Suzanna M. Crage. "Movements and Memory: The Making of the Stonewall Myth." American Sociological Review 71, no. 5 (October 2006): 724-51. Baughey-Gill, Sarah. “When Gay was not Okay with the APA: A Historical Overview of and its Status as .” Occam’s Razor 1, (2011): pp. 6-16. Browne, Kath. "Lesbian separatist at Michigan ’s Music Festival." Feminism & 21, no. 2 (May 2011): 248-256. Conner, B. M., Esq. "Salvaging Safe Spaces: Toward Model Standards for LGBTQ Youth-Serving Professionals Encountering Law Enforcement." Journal of Gender, Social Policy & the Law 24, no. 2 (March 2015): 199-241. Drescher, Jack. "Out of DSM: Depathologizing Homosexuality." Behavioral Sciences 5, no. 4 (December 2015): 565-575. Flately, Jonathan. “Just Alike.” Social Text 32, no. 4 (Winter 2014): 87-104. Ghaziani, Amin, and Delia Baldassarri. “Cultural Anchors and the Organization of Differences: A Multi-method Analysis of LGBT Marches on .” American Sociological Review 76, no. 2 (March 2011): 179-206. Gilmore, Stephanie, and Elizabeth Kaminski. “A Part and Apart: Lesbian and Straight Feminist Activists Negotiate Identity in a Second-Wave Organization.” Journal of the History of Sexuality 16, no 1 (January 2007): 95-113. Goldberg, Eve. “Riot at the Black Cat.” The Gay & Lesbian Review Worldwide 19, no. 3 (May- June 2012): 10-12. Hall, Simon. “Protest Movements in the 1970s: The Long .” Journal of Contemporary History 43, no 4 (October 2008): 655-72. Josipovic, Andrea. "The Hirschfeld Archives: Violence, Death, and Modern Queer Culture." Australian Feminist Studies 32, no 94 (October 2017): 461-463. Retzloff, Tim. “Eliding Trans Latino/a Queer Experience in U.S. LGBT History: Jose Sarria and Reexamined.” Centro Journal 19, no 1 (Spring 2007): 140-61.

Newspaper Articles “Stormė De Larverie and Seymour Pine, on Opposite Sides of Stonewall”. New York Times. June 27, 2016. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/projects/cp/obituaries/archives/stonewall- delarverie-pine. Bazelon, Emily. “Cross-Court Winner.” Slate. October 25, 2012. https://slate.com/culture/2012/10/jewish-jocks-and-renee-richards-the-life-of-the-transsexual- tennis-legend.html.

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Clendinen, Dudley. “Dr. John Fryer, 65, Psychiatrist Who Said in 1972 He Was Gay.” New York Times, March 5, 2003. https://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/05/us/dr-john-fryer-65-psychiatrist- who-said-in-1972-he-was-gay.html. Grimes, William. “Alfred Freedman, a Leader in Psychiatry, Dies at 94.” New York Times. April 20, 2011. https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/21/health/21freedman.html. Greene, Jesse. “A Brief History of Gay Theater, in Three Acts.” New York Times. February 26, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/26/t-magazine/gay-theater-history-boys-in-the- band.html. Harrity, Christopher. “Gay Is Good: The Letters of Franklin Kameny.” Advocate. October 14, 2014. https://www.advocate.com/politics/2014/10/15/gay-good-letters-franklin-kameny. Hevesi, Dennis. “Seymour Pine Dies at 91; Led Raid on .” New York Times. September 7, 2010. https://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/08/nyregion/08pine.html. Howe, Ryan. "The Imperial Court of the Rocky Mountain Empire: Giving Back to the Colorado Queer Community for 44 Years." . November 1, 2017. Accessed November 3, 2018. https://www.outfrontmagazine.com/trending/culture/imperial-court-rocky-mountain-empire/. Lauerman, Kerry. “Was Stonewall sparked by ’s death? Inside the Riots’ Contested History.” Washington Post. June 24, 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/was- stonewall-sparked-by-judy-garlands-death-inside-the-riots-hotly-contested- history/2016/06/24/36f01d80-396a-11e6-8f7c- d4c723a2becb_story.html?noredirect=on&utm_term=.da07d8b94804. Lilly, Christiana. "’ Cooper Donuts Gay Riots Sparked a Revolution 10 Years before Stonewall." The . September 30, 2016. Accessed August 27, 2018. https://thepridela.com/2016/09/los-angeles-cooper-donuts-gay-riots-sparked-revolution-10- years-stonewall/. Moffitt, Evan. "10 Years Before Stonewall, There Was the Cooper's Donuts Riot." Out. May 31, 2015. Accessed August 27, 2018. https://www.out.com/today-gay-history/2015/5/31/today- gay-history-10-years-stonewall-there-was-coopers-donuts-riot. Wadler, Joyce. “The Lady Regrets.” New York Times, February 1, 2007. https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/01/garden/01renee.html. Yardley, William. “Stormė DeLarverie, Early Leader in the Gay Rights Movement, Dies at 93.” New York Times. May 29, 2014. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/30/nyregion/Stormė - delarverie-early-leader-in-the-gay-rights-movement-dies-at-93.html.

Radio Broadcasts " Grab the Spotlight from Black Cat ." Transcript. In Morning Edition. National Public Radio. February 13, 2017. Accessed November 4, 2018.

Page 5 of 6 https://www.npr.org/2017/02/13/514935126/stonewall-riots-grab-the-spotlight-from-black- cat-protests. "40 Years Later, Stonewall Riots Remembered." All Things Considered. National Public Radio. June 28, 2009. https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=106027136.

Movies Epstein, Rob and Jeffrey Friedman, dir. The Celluloid Closet. Written by Rob Epstein, Jeffrey Friedman, and Sharon Wood. 1996: Channel Four Pictures and HBO Films. Kasino, Michael, dir. Pay It No Mind: The Life and Times of Marsha P. Johnson. Written by Richard Morrison. 2012: Redux Pictures. Accessed September 16, 2018. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rjN9W2KstqE.

Blogs Marcus, Eric. “Dr. .” Audio blog post. . https://makinggayhistory.com/podcast/episode-1-4/. Marcus, Aaron. “PrideFest: A History of Denver’s Celebration.” History Colorado. https://www.historycolorado.org/story/hc/2017/06/15/pridefest-a-history-of-denvers-gay- pride-celebration.

Websites/Databases http://queermusicheritage.com/olivia-bwmc.html “Big Mama Rag”, Independent Voices: An Open Access Collection of an Alternative Press http://voices.revealdigital.com/cgi-bin/independentvoices?a=cl&cl=CL1&sp=CDCABBEE&ai=1 “Big Mama Rag, Inc v United States of America” http://nersp.nerdc.ufl.edu/~acadian/taxexemp/week4/bmred.pdf Katz, Jonathan Ned. “Stonewall Riot Police Reports.” Out History. June 2009. http://outhistory.org/exhibits/show/stonewall-riot-police-reports/contents/newly-obtained- documents-revea.

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