Interpretive Guide 2015 (Phases 1-4)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Meerkats (Suricata Suricatta), a New Definitive Host of the Canid Nematode Angiostrongylus Vasorum
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2017 Meerkats ( Suricata suricatta ), a new definitive host of the canid nematode Angiostrongylus vasorum Gillis-Germitsch, Nina ; Manser, Marta B ; Hilbe, Monika ; Schnyder, Manuela DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2017.10.002 Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-141634 Journal Article Published Version The following work is licensed under a Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License. Originally published at: Gillis-Germitsch, Nina; Manser, Marta B; Hilbe, Monika; Schnyder, Manuela (2017). Meerkats ( Suricata suricatta ), a new definitive host of the canid nematode Angiostrongylus vasorum. International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, 6(3):349-353. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2017.10.002 IJP: Parasites and Wildlife 6 (2017) 349–353 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect IJP: Parasites and Wildlife journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ijppaw Meerkats (Suricata suricatta), a new definitive host of the canid nematode MARK Angiostrongylus vasorum ∗ Nina Gillis-Germitscha, Marta B. Manserb, Monika Hilbec, Manuela Schnydera, a Institute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 266a, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland b Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland c Institute of Veterinary Pathology, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 268, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Angiostronglyus vasorum is a cardiopulmonary nematode infecting mainly canids such as dogs (Canis familiaris) Angiostrongylus vasorum and foxes (Vulpes vulpes). -
Helogale Parvula)
Vocal Recruitment in Dwarf Mongooses (Helogale parvula) Janneke Rubow Thesis presented in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Science at Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Prof. Michael I. Cherry Co-supervisor: Dr. Lynda L. Sharpe March 2017 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za DECLARATION By submitting this thesis electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Janneke Rubow, March 2017 Copyright © 2017 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Abstract Vocal communication is important in social vertebrates, particularly those for whom dense vegetation obscures visual signals. Vocal signals often convey secondary information to facilitate rapid and appropriate responses. This function is vital in long-distance communication. The long-distance recruitment vocalisations of dwarf mongooses (Helogale parvula) provide an ideal opportunity to study informative cues in acoustic communication. This study examined the information conveyed by two recruitment calls given in snake encounter and isolation contexts, and whether dwarf mongooses are able to respond differently on the basis of these cues. Vocalisations were collected opportunistically from four wild groups of dwarf mongooses. The acoustic parameters of recruitment calls were then analysed for distinction between contexts within recruitment calls in general, distinction within isolation calls between groups, sexes and individuals, and the individuality of recruitment calls in comparison to dwarf mongoose contact calls. -
Social Mongoose Vocal Communication: Insights Into the Emergence of Linguistic Combinatoriality
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2017 Social Mongoose Vocal Communication: Insights into the Emergence of Linguistic Combinatoriality Collier, Katie Abstract: Duality of patterning, language’s ability to combine sounds on two levels, phonology and syntax, is considered one of human language’s defining features, yet relatively little is known about its origins. One way to investigate this is to take a comparative approach, contrasting combinatoriality in animal vocal communication systems with phonology and syntax in human language. In my the- sis, I took a comparative approach to the evolution of combinatoriality, carrying out both theoretical and empirical research. In the theoretical domain, I identified some prevalent misunderstandings in re- search on the emergence of combinatoriality that have propagated across disciplines. To address these misconceptions, I re-analysed existing examples of animal call combinations implementing insights from linguistics. Specifically, I showed that syntax-like combinations are more widespread in animal commu- nication than phonology-like sequences, which, combined with the absence of phonology in some human languages, suggested that syntax may have evolved before phonology. Building on this theoretical work, I empirically explored call combinations in two species of social mongooses. I first investigated social call combinations in meerkats (Suricata suricatta), demonstrating that call combinations represented a non-negligible component of the meerkat vocal communication system and could be used flexibly across various social contexts. Furthermore, I discussed a variety of mechanisms by which these combinations could be produced. Second, I considered call combinations in predation contexts. -
Sun Bear Zoo Experiences
SUN BEAR ZOO EXPERIENCES 3000 Turtle Time Party You and a guest are invited to Woodland Park Zoo’s Western Pond Turtle Recovery Project to learn how these amazing little guys are hatched at the zoo to get a head start for eventual release into the wild. Once the turtles are ready to hatch, you may be invited back to watch and experience their introduction to their new life at the zoo as field biologists weigh, measure and tag them. Restrictions: Arrangements will have to be based on the breeding cycles of the turtles and program release dates. EXPIRATION DATE: 7/31/2012 DONOR: Woodland Park Zoo Tropical Rain Forest Crew VALUE: $450 3001 Precious Penguins for Five Five lucky people will get the chance to know our penguins up close and personal. You and your friends will talk with a keeper about our penguins and participate in watching them feast on their favorite treats. You don’t want to miss your chance on getting to know these well-dressed birds! Restrictions: Please make mutually agreeable arrangements at least eight weeks in advance. Experience will not be redeemable during breeding season or while the birds are in molt. EXPIRATION DATE: 7/31/2012 DONOR: Woodland Park Zoo Penguin Crew VALUE: $450 3002 Evening Zoo Adventure for Two After the zoo has closed its doors for the night, you and a friend are invited to spend a very special evening of nighttime exploration at Woodland Park Zoo. Your guide will take you through the zoo for a special after hours look at the animals. -
Pest Risk Assessment
PEST RISK ASSESSMENT Meerkat Suricata suricatta (Photo: Fir0002. Image from Wikimedia Commons under a GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2) March 2011 Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Resource Management and Conservation Division Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment 2011 Information in this publication may be reproduced provided that any extracts are acknowledged. This publication should be cited as: DPIPWE (2011) Pest Risk Assessment: Meerkat (Suricata suricatta). Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment. Hobart, Tasmania. About this Pest Risk Assessment This pest risk assessment is developed in accordance with the Policy and Procedures for the Import, Movement and Keeping of Vertebrate Wildlife in Tasmania (DPIPWE 2011). The policy and procedures set out conditions and restrictions for the importation of controlled animals pursuant to s32 of the Nature Conservation Act 2002. This pest risk assessment is prepared by DPIPWE for the use within the Department. For more information about this Pest Risk Assessment, please contact: Wildlife Management Branch Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Address: GPO Box 44, Hobart, TAS. 7001, Australia. Phone: 1300 386 550 Email: [email protected] Visit: www.dpipwe.tas.gov.au Disclaimer The information provided in this Pest Risk Assessment is provided in good faith. The Crown, its officers, employees and agents do not accept liability however arising, including liability for negligence, for any loss resulting from the use of or reliance upon the information in this Pest Risk Assessment and/or reliance on its availability at any time. Pest Risk Assessment: Meerkat Suricata suricatta 2/22 1. -
April/May/June Issue Is $9.00
Vol.48 | No.2 | Apr May Jun | 2013 the official publication of the Basenji Club of America, Inc. CO NTENTS GREAT DANE PHOTOS DANE GREAT BCOA BULLETIN On the cover a PR, maY, JUN 2013 Max, 2012 AKC/Eukanuba Agility Invitational Top Basenji flying high DEP ARTMENTS Agility Basenjis are shaped not born. Alyce Sumita shares what she has learned about training for agility F07 rom the President STORY PAGE 18 08 About this Issue 09 Contributors O 22 UT OF THE BOX AD brEAK OWN OF STRAIGHT anD OVAL TRACK racING 10 Letters BY PARRY TaLLMADGE 12 Junior Eye View 14 Points of View 24 ASFA JUDGES’ BREED RANKING SURVEY J RUDGING FO EXCELLENCE IN brEED TYPE 17 A Note BY SuSAN WEINKEIN UDP ATES 26 OBEDIENCE & BASENJIS BEJ AS N IS LEARN WHEN WE pay ATTENTION 46 Committee Reports BY SANDI ATKINSON 47 Club columns H30 W at it takes TO be OBEDIENT CLRF A I YING THE CLASSES Ta LLIES, TITLES & REPORTS BY BRENDA PHILLIPS 51 Conformation Honor Rolls 32 A TRACKER’S JOURNEY 56 Performance Honor Rolls OR U HOUNDS TURN THEIR SIGHT on SCENT 57 OFA Reports BY TERRY COX FIEDLER 60 New AKC Titles 36 A BASENJI DRAFT ODYSSEY 64 2013 Standings BEJ AS N IS PULL THEIR WEIGHT 63 New ASFA, LGRA, NOTRA Titles BY RENEE MERIauX 0 4 K9 NOSE WORK Sc ENT SEEKING MISSILES WITH CINDY SmITH OF THE RIGHT STEPS 66 BCOA & BHE Financials NT42 SA É SupporI T NG THE FOUNDATION FOR HEALTH RESEARCH BY LEEBETH CRANMER BCOA Bulletin (APR/MAY/JUN ’13) 1 The Official Publication of the Basenji Club of America, Inc. -
Cougar 1 Cougar
Cougar 1 Cougar Cougar[1] Temporal range: Middle Pleistocene to recent Conservation status [2] Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Felidae Genus: Puma Species: Puma concolor Binomial name Puma concolor (Linnaeus, 1771) Cougar 2 Cougar range The cougar (Puma concolor), also known as puma, mountain lion, mountain cat, catamount or panther, depending on the region, is a mammal of the family Felidae, native to the Americas. This large, solitary cat has the greatest range of any large wild terrestrial mammal in the Western Hemisphere,[3] extending from Yukon in Canada to the southern Andes of South America. An adaptable, generalist species, the cougar is found in every major American habitat type. It is the second heaviest cat in the Western Hemisphere, after the jaguar. Although large, the cougar is most closely related to smaller felines and is closer genetically to the domestic cat than to true lions. A capable stalk-and-ambush predator, the cougar pursues a wide variety of prey. Primary food sources include ungulates such as deer, elk, moose, and bighorn sheep, as well as domestic cattle, horses and sheep, particularly in the northern part of its range. It will also hunt species as small as insects and rodents. This cat prefers habitats with dense underbrush and rocky areas for stalking, but it can also live in open areas. The cougar is territorial and persists at low population densities. Individual territory sizes depend on terrain, vegetation, and abundance of prey. While it is a large predator, it is not always the dominant species in its range, as when it competes for prey with other predators such as the jaguar, grey wolf, American Black Bear, and the grizzly bear. -
'Mechanisms and Demographic Consequences of Dispersal In
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2019 Mechanisms and demographic consequences of dispersal in the cooperatively breeding meerkat Maag, Nino Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-169620 Dissertation Published Version Originally published at: Maag, Nino. Mechanisms and demographic consequences of dispersal in the cooperatively breeding meerkat. 2019, University of Zurich, Faculty of Science. MECHANISMS AND DEMOGRAPHIC CONSEQUENCES OF DISPERSAL IN THE COOPERATIVELY BREEDING MEERKAT Dissertation zur Erlangung der naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorwürde (Dr. sc. nat.) vorgelegt der MatheMatisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Zürich von Nino Maag aus Zürich ZH Promotionskommission Prof. Dr. Arpat Ozgul (Vorsitz) Dr. Gabriele Cozzi Prof. Dr. Marta Manser Prof. Dr. Tim Clutton-Brock Prof. Dr. Luca Börger Dr. Andrew Bateman Zürich, 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................. 3 CHAPTER ONE General introduction .................................................................................................................. 7 CHAPTER TWO Density-dependent dispersal strategies in a cooperative breeder ............................................ 23 CHAPTER THREE Cost of dispersal in a social mammal – body mass loss and increased stress ........................ -
Lycaon Pictus) in HWANGE NATIONAL PARK(HNP
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF GASTROINTERSTINAL PARASITES IN PAINTED DOGS (Lycaon pictus) IN HWANGE NATIONAL PARK(HNP). BY TAKUNDA.T. TAURO A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree of BSc (Hons) Animal and Wildlife Sciences, Department of Animal and Wildlife Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources Management and Agriculture Midlands State University May 2018 Page | i ABSTRACT An epidemiological survey was conducted on the prevalence and risk factors associated with intestinal parasites of African Painted dog in Hwange National Park between June 2016 and July 2017. Centrifugal flotation and McMaster techniques were employed to obtain comprehensive data on the prevalence and diversity of gastrointestinal parasites observed in faecal samples collected from painted dogs. A total of 58 painted dogs were surveyed. Out of these, all were infected with at least one intestinal parasite and 10 parasite genera of gastrointestinal i.e. Alaria, Physolaptera, Isospora, Spirocerca, Dipylidium, Uncinaria, Toxoscaris, Toxocara, Taenia, Ancylostoma and Sarcocystis spp were recorded. Two parasites (Physolaptera and Spirocerca) have been reported for the first time in this study. Sarcocystis had the highest prevalence (28.2%) and intensity (629.18±113.01), while the lowest prevalence was for Physolaptera and Alaria spp (0.6% prevalence and 50± 0 intensity). Level of parasitism was statistically significant across all parasites species (F=0.036; p<0.05). The findings also revealed significant difference in intensity between packs (F= 0.037; p <0.05), no significant difference in level of parasitism between season (F=0.275; p > 0.05). Results were comparable basing on location but with no statistical significance (P=0.132). -
Do Large Birds Experience Previously Undetected Levels of Hunting Pressure in the Forests of Central and West Africa?
Do large birds experience previously undetected levels of hunting pressure in the forests of Central and West Africa? R OBIN C. WHYTOCK,RALPH B UIJ,MUNIR Z. VIRANI and B ETHAN J. MORGAN Abstract The commercial bushmeat trade threatens Introduction numerous species in the forests of West and Central Africa. Hunters shoot and trap animals, which are trans- umans have hunted for subsistence in the forests ported to rural and urban markets for sale. Village-based Hof Central and West Africa for millennia (Milner- 2003 surveys of hunter offtake and surveys of bushmeat markets Gulland et al., ). However, for many people living in have shown that mammals and reptiles are affected most, rural areas hunting has become an important source of followed by birds. However, hunters also consume some revenue, driven by the high demand for bushmeat among 2003 2005 animals in forest camps and these may have been over- urban populations (Fa et al., ; East et al., ). The looked in surveys that have focused on bushmeat extracted commercial bushmeat trade has become central to many fi from the forest. A number of studies have used indirect rural economies and a signi cant proportion of households methods, such as hunter diaries, to quantify this additional rely on hunting as their primary source of income (Wilkie & 1999 offtake but results can be difficult to verify. We examined Carpenter, ). The problem has been further exacerbated discarded animal remains at 13 semi-permanent hunting by the construction of roads for commercial logging op- camps in the Ebo Forest, Cameroon, over 272 days. Twenty- erations, which have made it easier to access previously one species were identified from 49 carcasses, of which birds unexploited wildlife populations and to transport meat to 2003 constituted 55%, mammals 43% and other taxa 2%. -
Paws for Reading What Is a Paw? Is It a Foot/Hand of an Animal? Can a Paw Be a Foot, and Can a Foot Be a Paw? a Paw Is the Lower Part Attached to the Leg of an Animal
Paws for Reading What is a paw? Is it a foot/hand of an animal? Can a paw be a foot, and can a foot be a paw? A paw is the lower part attached to the leg of an animal. It is usually furry, ovoid (egg shaped) with soft pads on the bottom and claws. Paws could be the fore foot or hind foot of an animal. Fe et are elongated, not very hairy and have nails not claws. A paw can be a foot, but a foot cannot be paw. People do not have paws, but racoons do. So, what animals have paws? Cats, dogs, racoons, bears, weasels, mice (rodents), fox, wolves. How many toes do they have? They will have either four toes or five toes. Four toed animals are the cat, dog, fox, wolf, and coyotes (they also have a dewclaw, it is like our thumb). tRabbits have paws with four toes and a dewclaw but no pad on the bottom. It is furry. Other four toes animals are big cats like the cougar and lion. Five toed animals are weasels, skunks, otters, and bears. Plus, many more. Sometimes a cat or dog is born with extra toes. This cat/dog would be called a Polydactyl cat/dog. Polydactyl is Greek for many digits. Have you seen tracks in the dust or mud and wondered what animal made those? Some tracks are easy to identify, other are much harder. Size is a clue to identifying certain tracks. Number of toes is another clue. Does it have claws showing in the track? Are the front tracks inline with the back track or are they off set? Can an animal use it paws for other things besides walking/running? Yes, many animals use their paws to hit or swipe at another animal. -
Secretary's Pages
SECRETARY ’S PAGES MISSION STATEMENT The American Kennel Club is dedicated to upholding ATTENTION DELEGATES the integrity of Mits IRSeSgiIsOtryN, p romoting thSe TsApoTrtEoMf pEurNebT red dogs and breed - ing for type and function. ® NOTICE OF MEETING FToheu nAdmeed ricn a1n8 8K4e, ntnhel AKCCluba isn d deitds icaafftielida tteo d uoprhgoaldninizga tihoen is natedgvroitcy aotfe itfso rRtehge isptruyr,e p brroemdo dtiong athse as pfaormt iolyf pcuormebpraend iodnog, sadavnad nbcre ecdainng infeo r hteyapeltha nad ndfu wncetilol-nb. eing, work to protect the The next meeting of the Delegates will be held at Frioguhntdse od f ian ll1 8d8o4g, othwe nAKCers annd di tps raofmfiloiatete rd eosrpgoansiziabtlieo nds oagd ovwocnaetersfhoripth. e pure bred dog as a family companion, advance canine health and well-being, work to protect the rights of all the Doubletree Newark Airport Hotel on Tuesday, dog owners and 805prom1 oAtrec ore Csopropnosribaltee dDorgiv oew, Snueirtseh 1ip0. 0, Raleigh, NC 276 17 101 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10178 8051 Arco Corporate Drive, Suite 100, Raleigh, NC 276 17 September 14, 2021. For the sole purpose of con - Raleigh, NC Customer Call Center ..............................................................(919) 233-9767 260 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 New York, NY Office ...................................................................................(212) 696-8200 Raleigh, NC Customer Call Center ..............................................................(919) 233-9767 ducting the vote for the Delegate