REMICADE (Infliximab)
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BAFF-Neutralizing Interaction of Belimumab Related to Its Therapeutic Efficacy for Treating Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
ARTICLE DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-03620-2 OPEN BAFF-neutralizing interaction of belimumab related to its therapeutic efficacy for treating systemic lupus erythematosus Woori Shin1, Hyun Tae Lee1, Heejin Lim1, Sang Hyung Lee1, Ji Young Son1, Jee Un Lee1, Ki-Young Yoo1, Seong Eon Ryu2, Jaejun Rhie1, Ju Yeon Lee1 & Yong-Seok Heo1 1234567890():,; BAFF, a member of the TNF superfamily, has been recognized as a good target for auto- immune diseases. Belimumab, an anti-BAFF monoclonal antibody, was approved by the FDA for use in treating systemic lupus erythematosus. However, the molecular basis of BAFF neutralization by belimumab remains unclear. Here our crystal structure of the BAFF–belimumab Fab complex shows the precise epitope and the BAFF-neutralizing mechanism of belimumab, and demonstrates that the therapeutic activity of belimumab involves not only antagonizing the BAFF–receptor interaction, but also disrupting the for- mation of the more active BAFF 60-mer to favor the induction of the less active BAFF trimer through interaction with the flap region of BAFF. In addition, the belimumab HCDR3 loop mimics the DxL(V/L) motif of BAFF receptors, thereby binding to BAFF in a similar manner as endogenous BAFF receptors. Our data thus provides insights for the design of new drugs targeting BAFF for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. 1 Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea. 2 Department of Bio Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. These authors contributed equally: Woori Shin, Hyun Tae Lee, Heejin Lim, Sang Hyung Lee. -
Australian Public Assessment Report for Abatacept (Rch)
Australian Public Assessment Report for Abatacept (rch) Proprietary Product Name: Orencia Sponsor: Bristol-Myers Squibb Australia Pty Ltd June 2011 About the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) · The TGA is a division of the Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing, and is responsible for regulating medicines and medical devices. · TGA administers the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (the Act), applying a risk management approach designed to ensure therapeutic goods supplied in Australia meet acceptable standards of quality, safety and efficacy (performance), when necessary. · The work of the TGA is based on applying scientific and clinical expertise to decision- making, to ensure that the benefits to consumers outweigh any risks associated with the use of medicines and medical devices. · The TGA relies on the public, healthcare professionals and industry to report problems with medicines or medical devices. TGA investigates reports received by it to determine any necessary regulatory action. · To report a problem with a medicine or medical device, please see the information on the TGA website. About AusPARs · An Australian Public Assessment Record (AusPAR) provides information about the evaluation of a prescription medicine and the considerations that led the TGA to approve or not approve a prescription medicine submission. · AusPARs are prepared and published by the TGA. · An AusPAR is prepared for submissions that relate to new chemical entities, generic medicines, major variations, and extensions of indications. · An AusPAR is a static document, in that it will provide information that relates to a submission at a particular point in time. · A new AusPAR will be developed to reflect changes to indications and/or major variations to a prescription medicine subject to evaluation by the TGA. -
Infliximab, Adalimumab and Golimumab for Treating Moderately
HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT VOLUME 20 ISSUE 39 MAY 2016 ISSN 1366-5278 Infliximab, adalimumab and golimumab for treating moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis after the failure of conventional therapy (including a review of TA140 and TA262): clinical effectiveness systematic review and economic model Rachel Archer, Paul Tappenden, Shijie Ren, Marrissa Martyn-St James, Rebecca Harvey, Hasan Basarir, John Stevens, Christopher Carroll, Anna Cantrell, Alan Lobo and Sami Hoque DOI 10.3310/hta20390 Infliximab, adalimumab and golimumab for treating moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis after the failure of conventional therapy (including a review of TA140 and TA262): clinical effectiveness systematic review and economic model Rachel Archer,1* Paul Tappenden,1 Shijie Ren,1 Marrissa Martyn-St James,1 Rebecca Harvey,1 Hasan Basarir,1 John Stevens,1 Christopher Carroll,1 Anna Cantrell,1 Alan Lobo2 and Sami Hoque3 1Health Economics and Decision Science, School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK 2Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK 3Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK *Corresponding author Declared competing interests of authors: none Published May 2016 DOI: 10.3310/hta20390 This report should be referenced as follows: Archer R, Tappenden P, Ren S, Martyn-St James M, Harvey R, Basarir H, et al. Infliximab, adalimumab and golimumab for treating moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis after the failure of conventional therapy (including a review of TA140 and TA262): clinical effectiveness systematic review and economic model. Health Technol Assess 2016;20(39). Health Technology Assessment is indexed and abstracted in Index Medicus/MEDLINE, Excerpta Medica/EMBASE, Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch®) and Current Contents®/ Clinical Medicine. -
(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2017/0209462 A1 Bilotti Et Al
US 20170209462A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2017/0209462 A1 Bilotti et al. (43) Pub. Date: Jul. 27, 2017 (54) BTK INHIBITOR COMBINATIONS FOR Publication Classification TREATING MULTIPLE MYELOMA (51) Int. Cl. (71) Applicant: Pharmacyclics LLC, Sunnyvale, CA A 6LX 3/573 (2006.01) A69/20 (2006.01) (US) A6IR 9/00 (2006.01) (72) Inventors: Elizabeth Bilotti, Sunnyvale, CA (US); A69/48 (2006.01) Thorsten Graef, Los Altos Hills, CA A 6LX 3/59 (2006.01) (US) A63L/454 (2006.01) (52) U.S. Cl. CPC .......... A61 K3I/573 (2013.01); A61K 3 1/519 (21) Appl. No.: 15/252,385 (2013.01); A61 K3I/454 (2013.01); A61 K 9/0053 (2013.01); A61K 9/48 (2013.01); A61 K (22) Filed: Aug. 31, 2016 9/20 (2013.01) (57) ABSTRACT Disclosed herein are pharmaceutical combinations, dosing Related U.S. Application Data regimen, and methods of administering a combination of a (60) Provisional application No. 62/212.518, filed on Aug. BTK inhibitor (e.g., ibrutinib), an immunomodulatory agent, 31, 2015. and a steroid for the treatment of a hematologic malignancy. US 2017/0209462 A1 Jul. 27, 2017 BTK INHIBITOR COMBINATIONS FOR Subject in need thereof comprising administering pomalido TREATING MULTIPLE MYELOMA mide, ibrutinib, and dexamethasone, wherein pomalido mide, ibrutinib, and dexamethasone are administered con CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED currently, simulataneously, and/or co-administered. APPLICATION 0008. In some aspects, provided herein is a method of treating a hematologic malignancy in a subject in need 0001. This application claims the benefit of U.S. -
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Abatacept, adalimumab, etanercept and tocilizumab for treating juvenile idiopathic arthritis Information for the public Published: TBC nice.org.uk What has NICE said? Abatacept (Orencia), adalimumab (Humira), etanercept (Enbrel) and tocilizumab (RoActemra) are recommended as possible treatments for people with polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Adalimumab and etanercept are recommended as possible treatments for people with enthesitis- related juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Etanercept is recommended as a possible treatment for people with psoriatic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. What does this mean? If your (or your child's) doctor thinks that abatacept, adalimumab, etanercept or tocilizumab are the right treatment, you (or your child) should be able to have the treatment on the NHS. Abatacept, adalimumab, etanercept and tocilizumab should be available on the NHS within 3 months of the guidance being issued. If you (or your child) are not eligible for treatment as described above, you (or your child) should be able to continue taking abatacept, adalimumab, etanercept or tocilizumab until you and your (or your child's) doctor decide it is the right time to stop. © NICE TBC. All rights reserved. Page 1 of 3 Abatacept, adalimumab, etanercept and tocilizumab for treating juvenile idiopathic arthritis Why has NICE said this? NICE looks at how well treatments work in relation to how much they cost compared with other treatments available on the NHS. Abatacept, adalimumab, etanercept and tocilizumab were recommended because the benefits to patients justify their cost. The condition and the treatments Arthritis causes pain and inflammation in joints. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is a type of arthritis that starts in people younger than 16 years (juvenile). -
COMPARISON of the WHO ATC CLASSIFICATION & Ephmra/Intellus Worldwide ANATOMICAL CLASSIFICATION
COMPARISON OF THE WHO ATC CLASSIFICATION & EphMRA/Intellus Worldwide ANATOMICAL CLASSIFICATION: VERSION June 2019 2 Comparison of the WHO ATC Classification and EphMRA / Intellus Worldwide Anatomical Classification The following booklet is designed to improve the understanding of the two classification systems. The development of the two systems had previously taken place separately. EphMRA and WHO are now working together to ensure that there is a convergence of the 2 systems rather than a divergence. In order to better understand the two classification systems, we should pay attention to the way in which substances/products are classified. WHO mainly classifies substances according to the therapeutic or pharmaceutical aspects and in one class only (particular formulations or strengths can be given separate codes, e.g. clonidine in C02A as antihypertensive agent, N02C as anti-migraine product and S01E as ophthalmic product). EphMRA classifies products, mainly according to their indications and use. Therefore, it is possible to find the same compound in several classes, depending on the product, e.g., NAPROXEN tablets can be classified in M1A (antirheumatic), N2B (analgesic) and G2C if indicated for gynaecological conditions only. The purposes of classification are also different: The main purpose of the WHO classification is for international drug utilisation research and for adverse drug reaction monitoring. This classification is recommended by the WHO for use in international drug utilisation research. The EphMRA/Intellus Worldwide classification has a primary objective to satisfy the marketing needs of the pharmaceutical companies. Therefore, a direct comparison is sometimes difficult due to the different nature and purpose of the two systems. -
Re-Treatment with Abatacept Plus Methotrexate for Disease Flare After Complete Treatment Withdrawal in Patients with Early Rheum
Rheumatoid arthritis RMD Open: first published as 10.1136/rmdopen-2018-000840 on 8 February 2019. Downloaded from ORIGINAL ARTICLE Re-treatment with abatacept plus methotrexate for disease flare after complete treatment withdrawal in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: 2-year results from the AVERT study Paul Emery,1,2 Gerd R Burmester,3 Vivian P Bykerk,4 Bernard G Combe,5 Daniel E Furst,6 Michael A Maldonado,7 Tom WJ Huizinga8 To cite: Emery P, Burmester GR, ABSTRACT Bykerk VP, et al. Re- Objectives To complete reporting of outcomes after total Key messages treatment with abatacept withdrawal of all rheumatoid arthritis (RA) therapy and re- plus methotrexate for disease treatment after flare inA ssessing Very Early Rheumatoid What is already known about this subject? flare after complete treatment arthritis Treatment study (NCT01142726). ► Abatacept in combination with methotrexate induc- withdrawal in patients with es remission more often than methotrexate alone early rheumatoid arthritis: Methods Patients with early RA were initially randomised to double-blind, weekly subcutaneous abatacept plus after 12 months of treatment, with a greater propor- 2-year results from the tion of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) main- AVERT study. methotrexate, or abatacept or methotrexate monotherapy. RMD Open taining remission over 6 months following treatment 2019;5:e000840. doi:10.1136/ At month 12, patients with Disease Activity Score (DAS)28 rmdopen-2018-000840 C reactive protein (CRP) <3.2 had all RA treatments rapidly withdrawal. withdrawn and were observed for ≤12 months or until What does this study add? flare.A fter ≥3 months’ withdrawal, patients with protocol- ► Prepublication history and ► These final results of theA ssessing Very Early additional material for this defined RA flare received open-label abatacept plus Rheumatoid arthritis Treatment (AVERT) study paper are available in online. -
Cimzia (Certolizumab Pegol) AHM
Cimzia (Certolizumab Pegol) AHM Clinical Indications • Cimzia (Certolizumab Pegol) is considered medically necessary for adult members 18 years of age or older with moderately-to-severely active disease when ALL of the following conditions are met o Moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease as manifested by 1 or more of the following . Diarrhea . Abdominal pain . Bleeding . Weight loss . Perianal disease . Internal fistulae . Intestinal obstruction . Megacolon . Extra-intestinal manifestations: arthritis or spondylitis o Crohn's disease has remained active despite treatment with 1 or more of the following . Corticosteroids . 6-mercaptopurine/azathioprine • Certollizumab pegol (see note) is considered medically necessary for persons with active psoriatic arthritis who meet criteria in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis: Biological Therapies. • Cimzia, (Certolizumab Pegol), alone or in combination with methotrexate (MTX), is considered medically necessary for the treatment of adult members 18 years of age or older with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). • Cimzia (Certolizumab pegol is considered medically necessary for reducing signs and symptoms of members with active ankylosing spondylitis who have an inadequate response to 2 or more NSAIDs. • Cimzia (Certolizumab Pegol) is considered investigational for all other indications (e.g.,ocular inflammation/uveitis; not an all-inclusive list) because its effectiveness for indications other than the ones listed above has not been established. Notes • There are several brands of targeted immune modulators on the market. There is a lack of reliable evidence that any one brand of targeted immune modulator is superior to other brands for medically necessary indications. Enbrel (etanercept), Humira (adalimumab), Remicade (infliximab), Simponi (golimumab), Simponi Aria (golimumab intravneous), and Stelara (ustekinumab) brands of targeted immune modulators ("least cost brands of targeted immune modulators") are less costly to the plan. -
Infliximab Infusion (Page 1 of 2)
Patient Name: _________________ Provider Orders for: DOB: ________________ InFLIXimab Infusion (Page 1 of 2) = must check off to order / automatically initiated unless crossed out Date: ____________ Time: _________ Weight _______kg Height: _______cm BSA: __________ Diagnosis: Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis Plaque psoriasis Psoriatic arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Ankylosing spondylitis PPD Date: ____________ Result: __________ Chest X-Ray Date: _______ Result: __________ Infusion: Inflectra (Drug of choice) Remicade (Non-formulary – Provider must complete a formulary request form) Infusion Frequency: One time only Three visits (Day 0, 2 Weeks, 6 Weeks) Maintenance infusion every _____ weeks until _______ (STOP DATE) Vital Signs: Prior to infusion, at every rate increase, and completion Notify Physician if: Systolic BP less than 90 mmHg or greater than 160 mmHg and/or Pulse less than 60/minute or greater than 120/minute and/or Temperature greater than 38.3 C (101 F) For reactions to inFLIXimab STOP INFUSION and initiate Anaphylactic Reaction Med-Induced Physician Orders – (Form #83EANAPX) Supportive Medications: acetaminophen (Tylenol) 650 mg PO Before inFLIXimab dexamethasone (Decadron) 10 mg or 20 mg IVPB or PO Before inFLIXimab diphenhydrAMINE (Benadryl) 25 mg or 50 mg IVPB or PO Before inFLIXimab Other Medications: __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ IV Line Patency Maintenance: NS IV 250 mL at 30 mL/hr during infusion Flush -
NULOJIX, Through the Centralised Procedure Falling Within the Article 3(1) and Point 1 of Annex of Regulation (EC) No 726/2004
Assessment report NULOJIX International Nonproprietary Name: Belatacept Procedure No. EMEA/H/C/2098 Assessment Report as adopted by the CHMP with all information of a commercially confidential nature deleted. 7 Westferry Circus ● Canary Wharf ● London E14 4HB ● United Kingdom Telephone +44 (0)20 7418 8400 Facsimile +44 (0)20 7523 7455 E-mail [email protected] Website www.ema.europa.eu An agency of the European Union Table of contents 1. Background information on the procedure .............................................. 4 1.1. Submission of the dossier.................................................................................... 4 1.2. Steps taken for the assessment of the product ....................................................... 4 2. Scientific discussion ................................................................................ 5 2.1. Introduction ...................................................................................................... 5 2.2. Quality aspects .................................................................................................. 7 2.3. Non-clinical aspects .......................................................................................... 12 Methods of analysis ................................................................................................ 17 Absorption............................................................................................................. 18 Distribution........................................................................................................... -
CIRCULAR 73 of 2015: Entry and Verification (E&V) Criteria for Identifying Beneficiaries with Risk Factors in Medical Scheme
CIRCULAR Reference: E&V version 9.1 Contact person: Carrie-Anne Cairncross Tel: 012 431 0412 Fax: 086 687 3979 E-mail: [email protected] Date: 11 December 2015 CIRCULAR 73 OF 2015: Entry and verification (E&V) criteria for identifying beneficiaries with risk factors in medical schemes The Council for Medical schemes (CMS) has published the guidelines for identifying medical scheme beneficiaries with risk factors in accordance with the entry and verification criteria. (http://www.medicalschemes.com/files/ITAP%20Documents/Vers9_1OfEVGdlns20151211.pdf) It is important that medical schemes and administrators take note of the updated version 9.1 and implement all the changes made in the guideline before they extract the data for the 2015 submission. The changes are listed below. 1. Parts 3 and 4, which relate to preparation and submission of data has been amended to reflect the submission of Scheme Risk Measurement (SRM) data via the Healthcare Utilisation Annual Statutory Returns (ASR) System. 2. Changes to clinical entry end verification criteria: 2.1. The provider type was changed from any registered medical practitioner to specialist ophthalmologist (Table 17) 2.2. Glaucoma was added to the list of conditions that need specialist diagnosis as stated in paragraph 5.17 2.3. Rheumatoid Arthritis was removed from paragraph 5.17 2.4. The note on the Rheumatoid Arthritis table i.e. “Where a patient is not using disease modifying anti-rheumatic medicines, the diagnosis must be verified by a specialist physician or rheumatologist” has been updated to state “Where a patient is using disease modifying anti-rheumatic medicines, the diagnosis must be verified by a specialist physician or rheumatologist.” 2.5. -
Active Conventional Treatment and Three Different Biological Treatments in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
BMJ: first published as 10.1136/bmj.m4328 on 2 December 2020. Downloaded from RESEARCH Active conventional treatment and three different biological treatments in early rheumatoid arthritis: phase IV investigator initiated, randomised, observer blinded clinical trial Merete Lund Hetland,1,2 Espen A Haavardsholm,3 Anna Rudin,4,5 Dan Nordström,6,7 Michael Nurmohamed,8,9 Bjorn Gudbjornsson,10,11 Jon Lampa,12 Kim Hørslev-Petersen,13,14 Till Uhlig,3,15 Gerdur Grondal,10,11 Mikkel Østergaard,1,2 Marte S Heiberg,3 Jos Twisk,16 Kristina Lend,12 Simon Krabbe,1,2 Lise Hejl Hyldstrup,1,2 Joakim Lindqvist,12 Anna-Karin Hultgård Ekwall,4,5 Kathrine Lederballe Grøn,1 Meliha Kapetanovic,17 Francesca Faustini,12 Riitta Tuompo,6,7 Tove Lorenzen,18 Giovanni Cagnotto,19,20 Eva Baecklund,21 Oliver Hendricks,13 Daisy Vedder,8 Tuulikki Sokka-Isler,22 Tomas Husmark,23 Maud-Kristine Aga Ljoså,24 Eli Brodin,25 Torkell Ellingsen,26 Annika Söderbergh,27 Milad Rizk,28 Åsa Reckner Olsson,29 Per Larsson,30 Line Uhrenholt,31 Søren Andreas Just,32 David John Stevens,33 Trine Bay Laurberg,34 Gunnstein Bakland,35 Inge C Olsen,36 Ronald van Vollenhoven,9,12 on behalf of the NORD-STAR study group For numbered affiliations see ABSTRACT and rheumatoid factor or anti-citrullinated protein end of the article. OBJECTIVE antibody positivity, or increased C reactive protein. Correspondence to: To evaluate and compare benefits and harms of three INTERVENTIONS M L Hetland biological treatments with different modes of action Randomised 1:1:1:1, stratified by country, sex, Copenhagen Center for versus active conventional treatment in patients with Arthritis Research, Center and anti-citrullinated protein antibody status.