CALLIOLAB: PUBLICATIONS IN PYHÄSALMI MINE

Physics

Abdurashitov, J. N., Gavrin, V. N., Matushko, V. L., Shikhin, A. A., Yants, V. E., Pel- toniemi, J., & Keranen, T. (2006). Measurement of neutron background at the Py- hasalmi mine for CUPP project, . arXiv preprint nucl-ex/0607024.

Agarwalla, S. K., Agostino, L., Aittola, M., Alekou, A., Andrieu, B., Angus, D., ... & Autiero, D. (2014). The mass-hierarchy and CP-violation discovery reach of the LBNO long-baseline experiment. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2014(5), 94.

Agostino, L., Andrieu, B., Asfandiyarov, R., Autiero, D., Bésida, O., Bay, F., ... & Bo- lognesi, S. (2014). LBNO-DEMO: Large-scale demonstrators for phased performance assessment in view of a long-baseline oscillation experiment. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.4405.

Akhrameev, E. V., Bezrukov, L. B., Dzaparova, I. M., Davitashvili, I. S., Enqvist, T., Fynbo, H., ... & Khabibullin, M. M. (2009). Multi-pixel Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode and wavelength-shifting fibre-optics readout of plastic scintillator coun- ters for the EMMA underground experiment. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associat- ed Equipment, 610(1), 419-422.

Autiero, D., Äystö, J., Badertscher, A., Bezrukov, L., Bouchez, J., Bueno, A., ... & De Bellefon, A. (2007). Large underground, liquid based detectors for astro-particle physics in Europe: scientific case and prospects. Journal of Cosmology and Astro- particle Physics, 2007(11), 011.

Bezrukov, L. B., Virkajävi, A., Enqvist, T., Joutsenvaara, J., Kazalov, V. V., Krokha- leva, S. D., ... & Lubsandorzhiev, S. B. (2018). New Low-Background Laboratory in the Pyhäsalmi Mine, Finland. Physics of Particles and Nuclei, 49(4), 769-773. DOI: 10.1134/s1063779618040147

Enqvist, T., Bezrukov, L., Fynbo, H., Heikkilä, E., Inzhechik, L., Joutsenvaara, J., ... & Kolos, K. (2009). EMMA–an underground cosmic-ray experiment. Nuclear Physics B-Proceedings Supplements, 196, 255-258. DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2009.11.001

Enqvist, T., Joutsenvaara, J., Jämsen, T., Keränen, P., Kuusiniemi, P., Lehtola, M., Mattila, A., Narkilahti, J., Peltoniemi, J., Pennanen, A., Räihä, T., Sarkamo, J., Shen, C., Trzaska, W., Usoskin, I., Vaittinen, M., & Zhang, Z. (2008). EMMA – a new underground cosmic-ray experiment, Nuclear Physics B-Proceedings Supple- ments, 175–176, 307–310. DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2007.11.018

Enqvist, T., Joutsenvaara, J., Jämsén, T., Keränen, P., Kuusiniemi, P., Lehtola, M., ... & Räihä, T. (2007). Underground cosmic-ray experiment EMMA. Nuclear Physics B- Proceedings Supplements, 165, 349-354. DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2006.11.047

Enqvist, T., Föhr, V., Joutsenvaara, J., Jämsén, T., Keränen, P., Kuusiniemi, P., ... & Peltoniemi, J. (2006). EMMA: A new underground cosmic-ray experiment. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 39, No. 1, p. 478). IOP Publishing.

Enqvist, T., Ding, L., Joutsenvaara, J., Jämsen, T., Keränen, P., Lehtola, M., ... & Räihä, T. (2006). Underground multimuon experiment in the Pyhäsalmi mine. Nuclear Physics B-Proceedings Supplements, 151(1), 307-309. DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2005.07.054

Enqvist, T., Mattila, A., Föhr, V., Jämsén, T., Lehtola, M., Narkilahti, J., ... & Sarkamo, J. (2005). Measurements of muon flux in the Pyhäsalmi underground laboratory. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 554(1-3), 286-290. DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2005.08.065

Enqvist, T., Keränen, P., Peltoniemi, J., Joutsenvaara, J., Jämsén, T., Kulju, T., ... & Nurmenniemi, S. (2005). Research options in the Pyhäsalmi Underground Facility. Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements, 143, 561-561. DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2005.01.226

Enqvist, T., Barabanov, I. R., Bezrukov, L. B., Gangapshev, A. M., Gavrilyuk, Y. M., Grishina, V. Y., ... & Krokhaleva, S. (2016). Measuring the 14C content in liquid scintillators. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 718, No. 6, p. 062018). IOP Publishing.

Kalliokoski, T., Bezrukov, L., Enqvist, T., Fynbo, H., Inzhechik, L., Jones, P., ... & Lubsandorzhiev, B. (2011). Can EMMA solve the puzzle of the knee?. Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 66(2), 468-472. DOI: 10.1016/j.ppnp.2011.01.053

Kisiel, J., Bennet, T., Grasslin, U., Lanfranchi, J. C., Ranucci, G., Kalliokoski, T., ... & Kreslo, I. (2009). The LAGUNA project: Towards the giant liquid based detectors for proton decay searches and for low energy neutrino astrophysics. PoS, 283.DOI: 10.22323/1.084.0283

Kuusiniemi, P., Bezrukov, L., Enqvist, T., Fynbo, H., Inzhechik, L., Jones, P., ... & Lubs, B. (2011). Underground multi-muon experiment EMMA. Astrophysics and Space Sciences Transactions, 7. DOI: 10.5194/astra-7-93-2011

Kuusiniemi, P., Bezrukov, L., Enqvist, T., Fynbo, H., Inzhechik, L., Joutsenvaara, J., ... & Petkov, V. (2013). Underground cosmic-ray experiment EMMA. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 409, No. 1, p. 012067). IOP Publishing. DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/409/1/012067

Loo, K. K., Bick, D., Enqvist, T., Hellgartner, D., Kaiser, M., Lorenz, S., ... & Soiron, M. (2015). Neutrino flavor sensitivity of large liquid scintillator detectors. Physics Procedia, 61, 488-494. DOI: 10.1016/j.phpro.2014.12.112

Loo, K., Enqvist, T., Hissa, J., Nesterenko, D., Novikov, Y. N., Trzaska, W. H., ... & Wurm, M. (2012). Hunt for θ13 with LENA. In Journal of Physics: Conference Se- ries (Vol. 375, No. 4, p. 042053). IOP Publishing.

Loo, K., Enqvist, T., & Trzaska, W. H. (2012). Reactor neutrino background at the pro- posed LAGUNA sites. Nuclear Physics B-Proceedings Supplements, 229, 518. DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2012.09.155

Oye, V., Bungum, H., & Roth, M. (2005). Source parameters and scaling relations for mining-related seismicity within the Pyhasalmi ore mine, Finland. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 95(3), 1011-1026. DOI: 10.1785/0120040170

Oye, V., & Roth, M. (2005). Source parameters of microearthquakes from the 1.5 km deep Pyhäsalmi ore mine, Finland. In Proceedings, Thirtieth Workshop on Geo- thermal Reservoir Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, January.

Peltoniemi, J. T., & Sarkamo, J. (2006). Neutrino oscillations at CERN-Pyhasalmi base- line. Nuclear Physics-Section B-PS-Proceedings Supplements, 155, 201-202. DOI: j.nuclphysbps.2006.02.047

Räihä, T., Enqvist, T., Joutsenvaara, J., Karjalainen, J., Kuusiniemi, P., Loo, K., ... & Kalliokoski, T. (2009). Cosmic-ray experiment EMMA: Tracking analysis of the first muon events. Proceedings of the 31st ICRC, LOD Z. CD-rom: ISBN 978-83- 929057-0-7.

Sarkamo, J., Bezrukov, L., Enqvist, T., Fynbo, H., Inzhechik, L., Joutsenvaara, J., ... & Monto, T. (2013). EAS selection in the EMMA underground array. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 409, No. 1, p. 012086). IOP Publishing. DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/409/1/012086

Trzaska, W. H., Rummukainen, K., Joutsenvaara, J., Risikko, T., Roinisto, J., Raiha, T., ... & Nuijten, G. (2010). LAGUNA in Pyhäsalmi. Acta Phys. Polon., 41, 1779- 1788.

Trzaska, W. H. (2013). Will Finland Become the Center of European Neutrino Physics?. In Exotic Nuclei: EXON-2012 (pp. 391-400). DOI: 10.1142/9789814508865_0051.

Trzaska, W. H. (2012). Site selection for the new generation of giant neutrino detectors. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 375, No. 4, p. 042060). IOP Pub- lishing. DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/375/1/042060

Trzaska, W. H., Enqvist, T., Joutsenvaara, J., Kalliokoski, T., Kokko, E., Kuusiniemi, P., ... & Risikko, T. (2011). Advantages of locating LAGUNA in Pyhäsalmi mine. Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 66(2), 463-467. DOI: 10.1016/j.ppnp.2011.01.052

Collaboration, L. L., Agarwalla, S. K., Agostino, L., Aittola, M., Alekou, A., Andrieu, B., ... & Balik, A. (2014). The LBNO long-baseline oscillation sensitivities with two conventional neutrino beams at different baselines. arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.0804.

Volchenko, V., Akhrameev, E., Bezrukov, L., Dzaparova, I., Davitashvili, I., Enqvist, T., ... & Joutsenvaara, J. (2010). Background and muon counting rates in under- ground muon measurements with a plastic scintillator counter based on a wave- length shifting fibre and a multi-pixel avalanche photodiode readout. Open Physics, 8(3), 445-447. DOI: 10.2478/s11534-009-0135-4

Wurm, M., Bick, D., Enqvist, T., Hellgartner, D., Kaiser, M., Loo, K. K., ... & Oberau- er, L. (2015). Low-energy neutrino astronomy in LENA. Physics Procedia, 61, 376- 383.

Wurm, M., Beacom, J. F., Bezrukov, L. B., Bick, D., Blümer, J., Choubey, S., ... & Dighe, A. (2012). The next-generation liquid-scintillator neutrino observatory LE- NA. Astroparticle Physics, 35(11), 685-732.

Geophysics

Gharti, H. N., Oye, V., Kühn, D., & Zhao, P. (2011). Simultaneous microearthquake location and moment-tensor estimation using time-reversal imaging. In SEG Tech- nical Program Expanded Abstracts 2011 (pp. 1632-1637). Society of Exploration Geophysicists. DOI: 10.1190/1.3627516

Hattula, A., & Rekola, T. (2000). Exploration geophysics at the Pyhäsalmi mine and grade control work of the Outokumpu Group. Geophysics, 65(6), 1961-1969. DOI: 10.1190/1.1444879

Heinonen, s., Imaña Osorio, m., Kukkonen, I. & Heikkinen P. (2010) Seismic imaging of deep massive sulphides in Pyhäsalmi, Finland. In: Lithosphere: Sixth Symposium on the Structure, Composition and Evolution of the Lithosphere in Finland, Helsin- ki, October 27-28, 2010 : programme and extended abstracts. Institute of Seismolo- gy. University of Helsinki. Report S-55. Helsinki: Institute of Seismology, 11-12.

Kukkonen, I. T., Heikkinen, P., Heinonen, S., & Laitinen, J. (2011). Reflection seismics in exploration for mineral deposits: Initial results from the HIRE project. Geologi- cal Survey of Finland Special Paper, 49, 49-58.

Kukkonen, I. T. (1988). Terrestrial heat flow and groundwater circulation in the bedrock in the central Baltic Shield. Tectonophysics, 156(1-2), 59-74. DOI: 10.1016/0040- 1951(88)90283-1

Mäki, T. (1992) Sludge Drilling and Bore Hole Geophysics in Pyhäsalmi Mine; MITU Sweden.

Geology

Bigham, J. M., Carlson, L., & Murad, E. (1994). Schwertmannite, a new iron oxyhy- droxysulphate from Pyhäsalmi, Finland, and other localities. Mineralogical Maga- zine, 58(393), 641-648. DOI: 10.1180/minmag.1994.058.393.14

Huhtala, T., Mäki, T. & Reino, J. (1992) Accurateness of Ore Reserve Estimations in some Sulphide Mines in Finland; Association of Mining and Metallurgy.

Imaña, M., Heinonen, S., Mäki, T., Häkkinen, T., & Luukas, J. (2013). 3D modeling for VMS exploration in the Pyhäsalmi district, Central Finland in. In Proceedings of the 12th Biennial SGA Meeting (pp. 12-15).

Mäki, T., Imaña, M., Kousa, J., & Luukas, J. (2015). The Vihanti-Pyhäsalmi VMS Belt. In Mineral Deposits of Finland (pp. 507-530). DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-410438- 9.00020-0

Laine, E., Luukas, J., Mäki, T., Kousa, J., Ruotsalainen, A., Suppala, I., ... & Häkkinen, T. (2015). The Vihanti-Pyhäsalmi area. In 3D, 4D and Predictive Modelling of Ma- jor Mineral Belts in Europe (pp. 123-144). Springer, Cham. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0- 12-410438-9.00020-0

Luukas, J., Mäki, T., Kousa, J., & Nikander, J. (1999). Comparison between the Paleo- proterozoic Svecofennian volcanic sequences and the major VMS-deposits (Py- häsalmi and Vihanti) in the Raahe–Ladoga Zone, central Finland. In Conference presentation.

Luukkonen, K., Mäki, T., Niiranen, S. & Perä, P. (2000). Pyhäsalmen uusi kaivos; Vuo- riteollisuus.

Mäki, T. (1986). The Lithogeochemistry of the Pyhäsalmi Zn-Cu-Pyrite Deposit, Fin- land; Institute of Mining and Metallurgy; Lithogeochemistry and deep exploration; Geological Society of Finland Annual conference 1986

Mäki, T. (1991). Pyhäsalmen kaivoksen +660- tason alapuolisen louhinnan 2D- ja 3D- mallinnus. Kalliomekaniikan päivä 1991. Rakennusgeologinen yhdistys – Bygnads- geologiska Föreningen Ry:n julkaisuja, Vol 20., Helsinki (1991), pp.I/1-12.

Mäki, T. & Luukas, J. (2001). Structural control of the Pyhäsalmi VMS-Deposit in Paleoproterozoic Raahe-Ladoga Zone, Central Finland; Extended Abstract..; A Hy- drothermal Odyssey: EGRU Townsville, Australia (2001)

Mäki, T. & Puustjärvi, H. (2003). The Pyhäsalmi massive Zn-Cu-pyrite deposit, Middle Finland – a Paleoproterozoic VMS-class “giant”; In Europe’s Major Base Metal Deposits; Ashton J. et al. (eds) Irish Association for Economic Geology (2003).

Mäki, T. (1992). Scandinavian Mineral Deposits, Field Excursion Guide book; Miner- alogical Association of Canada.

Weihed, P. & Mäki, T. (1997), Research and Exploration- where do they meet? 4thbiennal SGA meeting, August 11-13, 1997, Turku, Finland. Excursion Guide Book A2.

Microbiology

Kay, C. M., Haanela, A., & Johnson, D. B. (2014). Microorganisms in subterranean acidic waters within Europe's deepest metal mine. Research in microbiology, 165(9), 705-712. DOI: 10.1016/j.resmic.2014.07.007

Kutuniva, J., Enqvist, T., Isoherranen, V., Jalas, P., Joutsenvaara, J., Kuusiniemi, P., ... & Luukkonen, K. (2016). New underground laboratory in the Pyhäsalmi mine (Cal- liolab) and plans for the future scientific activities. In 50th Annual Conference of the Finnish Physical Society, Oulu, Finland.

Miettinen, H., Kietäväinen, R., Sohlberg, E., Numminen, M., Ahonen, L., & Itävaara, M. (2015). Microbiome composition and geochemical characteristics of deep sub- surface high-pressure environment, Pyhäsalmi mine Finland. Frontiers in microbi- ology, 6, 1203. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2015.01203

Mäkinen, J. (2007). Seasonal variation in lake sediment geochemistry in an active mine area (Pyhäsalmi, Finland). In Water in mining environments, Proceedings of the IMWA Symp (pp. 89-91).

Regional Policies and Development

Ala-Rämi, K. (2018): Micro-enterprises as supporting regional competitiveness in post- mining activities – case of Pyhäjärvi, Finland, Conference paper in ECIE, Aviero, Portugal.

Hentilä, H. L., & Lindborg, T. (2009). Malminetsintä-ja kaivostoiminta Suomessa. Kas- vun ja supistumisen ohjauskeinot ja elinympäristönlaatu–tapauksena pohjoisen Suomen kaivoskunnat, 10.

Niinikoski, E. R., Kelhä, L., & Isoherranen, V. (2017). The European Cohesion Policy and Structural Funds in Sparsely Populated Areas: A Case Study of the University of Oulu. International Journal of Management, Knowledge and Learning, 6(1), 77- 96.

Misc

Haverinen, J., & Kemppainen, A. (2011). A geomagnetic field based positioning tech- nique for underground mines. In Robotic and Sensors Environments (ROSE), 2011 IEEE International Symposium on (pp. 7-12). IEEE. DOI: 10.1109/rose.2011.6058533

Heinonen, J. Water footprint of mineral processing. Proceedings of Mine Water. s, 75, 88.

Pulkkinen, M. S., & Martikainen, A. L. (2004). Ventilation system of Pyhäsalmi mine, Finland–a case study. In Proceedings of 10th US/North American Mine Ventilation Symposium (pp. 67-72).

Doctoral thesis

T. Räihä, (2012). Analysis tools for the EMMA experiment. Dissertation, University of Oulu.

Master’s thesis

Föhr, V. (2005). Pallomaisen TPC-ilmaisimen ominaisuuksien tutkiminen supernova- neutriinojen havaitsemiseksi. Pro gradu, Jyväskylän yliopisto.

Kumpulainen, M. (2015). Kaivostoiminnan verotuksen ja mahdollisen kaivosveron vai- kutuksia Suomen asemaan kaivosteollisuuden verokilpailussa. Pro gradu, Helsingin yliopisto.

Kähkönen, M. (2017). 3D-valokuvien hyödyntäminen Pyhäsalmen kaivoksella. Pro gra- du, Helsingin yliopisto.

Sanmark, H. (2008). Prokaryoottien PCR-perustaisten havaintomenetelmien kehittämi- nen ja eliöiden tunnistaminen syvän kaivoksen kivi-ja vesinäytteistä. Pro gradu, Jyväskylän yliopisto.

Sarala, R. (2016). Simulation environment for the C14-experiment. Pro gradu, Jyväsky- län yliopisto.

Sarkamo, J. (2014). Design, construction and commissioning of the EMMA experiment. Pro gradu, University of Oulu.

Bachelor’s thesis

Ferhatovic, H., & Ferhatovic, A. (2018). Baryytin vaahdotus Pyhäsalmen kaivoksen prosessijätteestä. Opinnäytetyö, Centria.

Haikola, M. (2014). Pyhäsalmen kaivoksen hydraulitäytön tehostaminen. Opinnäytetyö, KAMK.

Hakkarainen, I. (2014). Lämpökuvaus sähkökunnossapidossa. Opinnäytetyö, Savonia.

Hirvonen, T. (2013). Toimistorakennuksen jäähdytyksen parantaminen. Opinnäytetyö, OAMK.

Inkeroinen, J. (2005). Nostoköysien vaihto-ohje ja kunnonvalvonta mittaukset. Opin- näytetyö, Kajaanin ammattikorkeakoulu.

Järvinen, J. (2016). Baryyttivaahdotuksen kemia. Opinnäytetyö, Centria.

Luttunen, J. (2018). Pyhäsalmen kaivoksen kehittäminen elämyskohteeksi. Opinnäyte- työ, Laurea.

Manninen, V. (2014). Maanalaisen liikkuvan kaluston kunnossapidon varaosien varas- toinnin kehittäminen. Opinnäytetyö, Karelia-ammattikorkeakoulu.

Marjala, A. (2015). Vapaajäähdytyksen tutkiminen nostokoneen sähkömoottorin jäähdy- tyksessä. Opinnäytetyö, OAMK.

Ojala, E. (2016). Maadoitusmittaukset kaivoksen jakeluverkossa. Opinnäytetyö, TAMK.

Pennanen, S. (2012). Nosto- ja kiinnitystöiden turvallisuusohje. Opinnäytetyö, Centria.

Rasila, J. (2014). Kaivospelastamisen kehittäminen Jokilaaksoissa. Opinnäytetyö, Cent- ria.

Repo, J. (2012). Budjetoinnin kehittäminen: Pyhäsalmi Mine Oy. Opinnäytetyö, Centria.