Descendants of James SALKELD
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Crosby Ravensworth, Cumbria
CASE STUDY Crosby Ravensworth, Cumbria This community led housing Background project was based in Crosby The Crosby Ravensworth community led housing project Ravensworth, Cumbria. The started with a community plan which had 41 action points, development comprised of the second most important being affordable housing. 19 homes in total – 7 self- build plots, 2 homes for The Lyvennet Community Plan Group (made up of communities shared ownership and 10 from Crosby Ravensworth, Kings Meaburn, Maulds Meaburn homes for affordable rent. and Reagill) then set up the Lyvennet Community Trust with the aim of delivering affordable housing in the area. This community led housing project acted as a catalyst Eden District Council was a key partner and provided a loan for a number of community to the project. The local authority part-funded specialist asset developments in the support from Cumbria Rural Housing Trust and carried out a Eden Valley, including the housing needs survey which highlighted the need for up to 23 acquisition of the local pub, affordable dwellings. nursery provision and an A dedicated community land trust (Lyvennet Community Trust) anaerobic digester project. was set up as a company limited by guarantee and a registered This project was not just charity. The Lyvennet Community Trust secured Registered about satisfying the affordable Provider status with the Homes and Communities Agency. housing need in Crosby Ravensworth, it was also about A large derelict industrial site was chosen as a potential addressing broader issues of location and, on the strength of a strong business plan, a loan derelict sites which impact of £300,000 was secured from Charities Aid Foundation. -
The Vale of Lyvennet
The Vale Of Lyvennet By John Salkeld Bland The Vale Of Lyvennet INTRODUCTION. The river Lyvennet rises on the northern side of the range of hills stretching eastwards across Westmorland from Shap Fells. It runs through the parishes of Crosby Ravensworth and Morland, receives the tributary stream of the Leith, and falls into the Eden near Temple Sowerby. The distance from its source to its outfall is less than ten miles measured in a straight line; but the little valley is full of varied interest, to which each age has contributed a share. Half way down the stream, and out on the west, lies Reagill, and in it, Wyebourne; and Wyebourne was the home of John Salkeld Bland, who, nearly fifty years ago, compiled this manuscript history of "The Vale of Lyvennet." John Bland's grandfather was a yeoman farming his own land at Reagill. He had a family of two sons, Thomas and William, between whom he divided it; Thomas, who was an artist and sculptor of no mean ability, remaining at Reagill, while William established himself at Wyebourne, a mile away, married, and also had two children; one being John Bland himself, the other a daughter, now Mrs. Dufton, to whom the thanks of this Society are due for use of her brother's manuscript, and for her kindness in supplying information about the family. John Bland was only six months old when he lost his mother, from whom, perhaps, he inherited a constitutional delicacy from which he always suffered. He was educated at the well-known school at Reagill, and afterwards at Croft House, Brampton. -
The Multiple Estate: a Framework for the Evolution of Settlement in Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian Cumbria
THE MULTIPLE ESTATE: A FRAMEWORK FOR THE EVOLUTION OF SETTLEMENT IN ANGLO-SAXON AND SCANDINAVIAN CUMBRIA Angus J. L. Winchester In general, it is not until the later thirteenth century that surv1vmg documents enable us to reconstruct in any detail the pattern of rural settlement in the valleys and plains of Cumbria. By that time we find a populous landscape, the valleys of the Lake District supporting communi ties similar in size to those which they contained in the sixteenth century, the countryside peppered with corn mills and fulling mills using the power of the fast-flowing becks to process the produce of field and fell. To gain any idea of settlement in the area at an earlier date from documentary sources, we are thrown back on the dry, bare bones of the structure of landholding provided by a scatter of contemporary documents, including for southern Cumbria a few bald lines in the Domesday survey. This paper aims to put some flesh on the evidence of these early sources by comparing the patterns of lordship which they reveal in different parts of Cumbria and by drawing parallels with other parts of the country .1 Central to the argument pursued below is the concept of the multiple estate, a compact grouping of townships which geographers, historians and archaeologists are coming to see as an ancient, relatively stable framework within which settlement in northern England evolved during the centuries before the Norman Conquest. The term 'multiple estate' has been coined by G. R. J. Jones to describe a grouping of settlements linked -
Der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr
26 . 3 . 84 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr . L 82 / 67 RICHTLINIE DES RATES vom 28 . Februar 1984 betreffend das Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten landwirtschaftlichen Gebiete im Sinne der Richtlinie 75 /268 / EWG ( Vereinigtes Königreich ) ( 84 / 169 / EWG ) DER RAT DER EUROPAISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN — Folgende Indexzahlen über schwach ertragsfähige Böden gemäß Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe a ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden bei der Bestimmung gestützt auf den Vertrag zur Gründung der Euro jeder der betreffenden Zonen zugrunde gelegt : über päischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft , 70 % liegender Anteil des Grünlandes an der landwirt schaftlichen Nutzfläche , Besatzdichte unter 1 Groß vieheinheit ( GVE ) je Hektar Futterfläche und nicht über gestützt auf die Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG des Rates vom 65 % des nationalen Durchschnitts liegende Pachten . 28 . April 1975 über die Landwirtschaft in Berggebieten und in bestimmten benachteiligten Gebieten ( J ), zuletzt geändert durch die Richtlinie 82 / 786 / EWG ( 2 ), insbe Die deutlich hinter dem Durchschnitt zurückbleibenden sondere auf Artikel 2 Absatz 2 , Wirtschaftsergebnisse der Betriebe im Sinne von Arti kel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe b ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden durch die Tatsache belegt , daß das auf Vorschlag der Kommission , Arbeitseinkommen 80 % des nationalen Durchschnitts nicht übersteigt . nach Stellungnahme des Europäischen Parlaments ( 3 ), Zur Feststellung der in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe c ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG genannten geringen Bevöl in Erwägung nachstehender Gründe : kerungsdichte wurde die Tatsache zugrunde gelegt, daß die Bevölkerungsdichte unter Ausschluß der Bevölke In der Richtlinie 75 / 276 / EWG ( 4 ) werden die Gebiete rung von Städten und Industriegebieten nicht über 55 Einwohner je qkm liegt ; die entsprechenden Durch des Vereinigten Königreichs bezeichnet , die in dem schnittszahlen für das Vereinigte Königreich und die Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten Gebiete Gemeinschaft liegen bei 229 beziehungsweise 163 . -
Index to Gallery Geograph
INDEX TO GALLERY GEOGRAPH IMAGES These images are taken from the Geograph website under the Creative Commons Licence. They have all been incorporated into the appropriate township entry in the Images of (this township) entry on the Right-hand side. [1343 images as at 1st March 2019] IMAGES FROM HISTORIC PUBLICATIONS From W G Collingwood, The Lake Counties 1932; paintings by A Reginald Smith, Titles 01 Windermere above Skelwith 03 The Langdales from Loughrigg 02 Grasmere Church Bridge Tarn 04 Snow-capped Wetherlam 05 Winter, near Skelwith Bridge 06 Showery Weather, Coniston 07 In the Duddon Valley 08 The Honister Pass 09 Buttermere 10 Crummock-water 11 Derwentwater 12 Borrowdale 13 Old Cottage, Stonethwaite 14 Thirlmere, 15 Ullswater, 16 Mardale (Evening), Engravings Thomas Pennant Alston Moor 1801 Appleby Castle Naworth castle Pendragon castle Margaret Countess of Kirkby Lonsdale bridge Lanercost Priory Cumberland Anne Clifford's Column Images from Hutchinson's History of Cumberland 1794 Vol 1 Title page Lanercost Priory Lanercost Priory Bewcastle Cross Walton House, Walton Naworth Castle Warwick Hall Wetheral Cells Wetheral Priory Wetheral Church Giant's Cave Brougham Giant's Cave Interior Brougham Hall Penrith Castle Blencow Hall, Greystoke Dacre Castle Millom Castle Vol 2 Carlisle Castle Whitehaven Whitehaven St Nicholas Whitehaven St James Whitehaven Castle Cockermouth Bridge Keswick Pocklington's Island Castlerigg Stone Circle Grange in Borrowdale Bowder Stone Bassenthwaite lake Roman Altars, Maryport Aqua-tints and engravings from -
Briefing Paper the Big Society: News from the Frontline in Eden August
AWICS Independence…..Integrity.….Value Adrian Waite (In dependent Consultancy Services) Limited Briefing Paper The Big Society: News from the Frontline in Eden August 2010 Introduction The government’s ‘Big Society’ project was launched by David Cameron in Liverpool on 19th July 2010. As part of this, four areas have been identified as Vanguard Communities where it is intended to ‘turn government completely on its head’. These areas are Eden, Liverpool, Sutton and Windsor & Maidenhead. David Cameron said: “My great passion is building the Big Society. Anyone who’s had even a passing interest in what I’ve been saying for years will know that. “The ‘Big Society’ is…something different and bold… It’s about saying if we want real change for the long-term, we need people to come together and work together – because we’re all in this together. “(We want) Neighbourhoods who are in charge of their own destiny, who feel if they club together and get involved they can shape the world around them. “If you’ve got an idea to make life better, if you want to improve your local area, don’t just think about it – tell us what you want to do and we will try and give you the tools to make this happen.” David Cameron outlined what are to be the three major strands of Big Society which include: “First, social action. The success of the Big Society will depend on the daily decisions of millions of people – on them giving their time, effort, even money, to causes around them. So government cannot remain neutral on that – it must foster and support a new culture of voluntarism, philanthropy, social action. -
Croft House Maulds Meaburn, Penrith Croft House
Croft House Maulds Meaburn, Penrith Croft House Page 2! of 2! Croft House is an attractive three bedroom semi-detached period property situated in a prominent elevated position in the picturesque Cumbrian village of Maulds Meaburn in the Yorkshire Dales National Park. It offers spacious family accommodation with traditional features and lovely views across the tranquil Lyvennet Beck to the countryside beyond. Key Features • Elevated position offering lovely views • Picturesque village location • Beautiful gardens • Spacious family accommodation • Large plot within the garden with • Three bedrooms planning consent for a new dwelling • Charming period features • In the Yorkshire Dales National Park Location Croft House is located in the picturesque conservation village of Maulds Meaburn, described by Hunter Davies as "... one of the most beautiful villages in the country". The village is set around the tranquil Lyvennet Beck, with 22 acres of village green, making it an ideal location for walks and waterside picnics. The village institute hosts regular community events and there is a pub and school in the neighbouring village of Crosby Ravensworth. The village is now in the Yorkshire Dales National Park and is within close proximity to the Lake District. Maulds Meaburn is midway between the A66 and the A6 with M6 junction nearby at Shap. Inside Croft House is an attractive three bedroom semi-detached period property situated in a prominent elevated position in the picturesque Cumbrian village of Maulds Meaburn in the Yorkshire Dales National Park. It offers spacious family accommodation with traditional features and lovely views across the tranquil Lyvennet Beck to the countryside beyond. -
Labour Market Briefing Mar 2021
Labour Market Briefing Mar 2021 Appendix to March 2021 Labour Market Briefing This appendix is a supplement to the standard Labour Market Briefing and contains February’s ward level data for the Claimant Count/Rate and the Universal Credit Count/Rate. The ward data shown in the tables is for 2019 administrative wards. Maps showing the unemployment rate data at different geographic levels and by age and gender are available by using the data explorer on the Cumbria Intelligence Observatory website (https://www.cumbriaobservatory.org.uk/data-catalog-explorer/) Unfortunately similar maps for the broader Universal Credit claimant rate are not available on the site. Important Notes: Claimant Count (Unemployment) – this is a measure of the number of people claiming benefits who are available for and actively seeking employment and is therefore the best measure of labour market conditions. It is a count of JSA claimants (contribution based and income based) plus Universal Credit claimants in the Searching for Work conditionality group. Due to the easing of UC jobsearch conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic, this will include some furloughed/self-employed people who have jobs but are claiming top-up benefits (although most will be counted in the broader UC count rather than the unemployment count). Universal Credit – this is a count of all Universal Credit claimants in any conditionality group, including those not working, not seeking or able to work and those claiming whilst in work, including most of those who are furloughed and claiming top-up benefits. It is therefore most appropriately used as a measure of income deprivation rather than specifically as a labour market measure. -
Eden Valley Fringe
1 Valley of Dalebanks Beck, to the west of Crosby Ravensworth of Crosby the west Beck, to of Dalebanks Valley LCA 1 Eden Valley Fringe Yorkshire Dales National Park - Landscape Character Assessment YORKSHIRE DALES NATIONAL PARK LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ASSESSMENT LANDSCAPE CHARACTER AREAS 2 LCA 1 Eden Valley Fringe Key characteristics • Sheltered and enclosed farmland landscape on gently undulating slopes of the small tributary valleys of the River Eden which run north-east from the Orton Fells limestone plateau • The steep becks on the edge of the limestone plateau flow sporadically, but there is a dense network of small, winding streams within the valleys and throughout the lowland valley fringe landscape • Well settled landscape with spring-line villages on the edge of the fells to the south and nucleated stream-side villages within the valleys • Small-scale, historic field pattern on fringes of villages, with strong patterns of long tofts defined by walls, and isolated farmsteads • Fields are enclosed by limestone walls on the fringes of the limestone plateau and by a mixture of stone walls and hedgerows within the valleys. • Narrow tree lined gills and becks are perceptible in the more open upper valley landscapes as wooded features; small blocks of woodland, tree belts and hedgerow trees create a fairly enclosed landscape character overall • Small historic villages, built with local limestone and ‘pink’ sandstone, often centred on long greens • Villages are connected by a network of winding, narrow lanes, which are often enclosed by tall hedgerows. • Occasional long views from the upper valley slopes across the Eden Valley Fringe LCA to the upland ridges of the North Pennines and Cumbrian Fells to the north and west. -
Cumbria Classified Roads
Cumbria Classified (A,B & C) Roads - Published January 2021 • The list has been prepared using the available information from records compiled by the County Council and is correct to the best of our knowledge. It does not, however, constitute a definitive statement as to the status of any particular highway. • This is not a comprehensive list of the entire highway network in Cumbria although the majority of streets are included for information purposes. • The extent of the highway maintainable at public expense is not available on the list and can only be determined through the search process. • The List of Streets is a live record and is constantly being amended and updated. We update and republish it every 3 months. • Like many rural authorities, where some highways have no name at all, we usually record our information using a road numbering reference system. Street descriptors will be added to the list during the updating process along with any other missing information. • The list does not contain Recorded Public Rights of Way as shown on Cumbria County Council’s 1976 Definitive Map, nor does it contain streets that are privately maintained. • The list is property of Cumbria County Council and is only available to the public for viewing purposes and must not be copied or distributed. A (Principal) Roads STREET NAME/DESCRIPTION LOCALITY DISTRICT ROAD NUMBER Bowness-on-Windermere to A590T via Winster BOWNESS-ON-WINDERMERE SOUTH LAKELAND A5074 A591 to A593 South of Ambleside AMBLESIDE SOUTH LAKELAND A5075 A593 at Torver to A5092 via -
Eden Local Plan Submission Policies Map Background Paper
Eden Local Plan Submission Policies Map Background Paper October 2015 www.eden.gov.uk Contents Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 3 Review of 1996 Proposals Map Designations .................................................................. 4 New Designations on the Submission Policies Map ....................................................... 10 Submission Policies Map Key ........................................................................................ 13 www.eden.gov.uk 2 Introduction 1. The 2012 Local Planning Regulations state the requirements for the preparation of a policies map to accompany a local plan. A policies map is defined as a map of the local planning authority’s area, which: - is based on an Ordnance Suvey map, - includes an explanation of any symbol or notation which it uses, and - illustrates geographically the application of the policies in the adopted development plan. 2. At a local plan’s submission stage, the Regulations require a submission policies map which shows how the Council’s existing policies map would be amended by the new local plan if it were adopted. 3. Eden’s adopted policies map is the proposals map that accompanies the 1996 Local Plan. The submission local plan would result in a number of changes to the 1996 proposals map and this topic paper explains how the submission policies map will amend the existing proposals map once adopted. 4. This paper firstly works through each of the policy designations on the 1996 Proposals Map and explains how they have been amended on the submission policies map. It then sets out new designations that have been included on the submission policies map. www.eden.gov.uk 3 Review of 1996 Proposals Map Designations ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARIES 5. The administrative boundaries from the adopted proposals map remain unchanged on the submission policies map and are shown as followson the submission policies map: 6. -
Carboniferous Rocks and Quaternary Deposits of the Appleby District (Part of Sheet 30, England and Wales)
Carboniferous rocks and Quaternary deposits of the Appleby district (part of Sheet 30, England and Wales) Integrated Geoscience Surveys (North) Research Report RR/01/09 NATURAL ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH COUNCIL BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Research Report RR/01/09 Carboniferous rocks and Quaternary deposits of the The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used Appleby district (part of Sheet 30, with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Ordnance England and Wales) Survey licence number GD 272191/2003. Richard A Hughes Cover illustration Step-featured escarpment on Bank Moor viewed from Crosby Ravensworth village, Cumbria. The escarpment is developed in alternating sandstone and limestone of the Brigantian Alston Formation. The foreground shows Shap Granite glacial erractics resting on thin till. Bibliographical reference HUGHES, R A. 2003. Carboniferous rocks and Quaternary deposits of the Appleby district (part of Sheet 30, England and Wales). British Geological Survey Research Report, RR/01/09. 17 pp. ISBN 0 85272 406 3 Copyright in materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is owned by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and/or the authority that commissioned the work. You may not copy or adapt this publication without first obtaining NERC permis- sion. Contact the BGS Copyright Manager, Keyworth, Nottingham. You may quote extracts of a reasonable length without prior permission, provided a full acknowledge- ment is given of the source of the extract. © NERC 2003. All rights