Wildlife Viewing
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Checklist of Common Native Plants the Diversity of Acadia National Park Is Refl Ected in Its Plant Life; More Than 1,100 Plant Species Are Found Here
National Park Service Acadia U.S. Department of the Interior Acadia National Park Checklist of Common Native Plants The diversity of Acadia National Park is refl ected in its plant life; more than 1,100 plant species are found here. This checklist groups the park’s most common plants into the communities where they are typically found. The plant’s growth form is indicated by “t” for trees and “s” for shrubs. To identify unfamiliar plants, consult a fi eld guide or visit the Wild Gardens of Acadia at Sieur de Monts Spring, where more than 400 plants are labeled and displayed in their habitats. All plants within Acadia National Park are protected. Please help protect the park’s fragile beauty by leaving plants in the condition that you fi nd them. Deciduous Woods ash, white t Fraxinus americana maple, mountain t Acer spicatum aspen, big-toothed t Populus grandidentata maple, red t Acer rubrum aspen, trembling t Populus tremuloides maple, striped t Acer pensylvanicum aster, large-leaved Aster macrophyllus maple, sugar t Acer saccharum beech, American t Fagus grandifolia mayfl ower, Canada Maianthemum canadense birch, paper t Betula papyrifera oak, red t Quercus rubra birch, yellow t Betula alleghaniesis pine, white t Pinus strobus blueberry, low sweet s Vaccinium angustifolium pyrola, round-leaved Pyrola americana bunchberry Cornus canadensis sarsaparilla, wild Aralia nudicaulis bush-honeysuckle s Diervilla lonicera saxifrage, early Saxifraga virginiensis cherry, pin t Prunus pensylvanica shadbush or serviceberry s,t Amelanchier spp. cherry, choke t Prunus virginiana Solomon’s seal, false Maianthemum racemosum elder, red-berried or s Sambucus racemosa ssp. -
Company Overview
Gilead Sciences Advancing Therapeutics. Improving Lives. Company Overview Gilead Sciences, Inc. is a research-based biopharmaceutical Key Moments in Our History company that discovers, develops and commercializes innovative medicines in areas of unmet medical need. With each new 1987 Gilead founded discovery and investigational drug candidate, we seek to improve AmBisome® approved (Europe) the care of patients living with life-threatening diseases around the 1990 world. Gilead’s therapeutic areas of focus include HIV/AIDS, liver 1991 Nucleotides in-licensed from diseases, cancer and inflammation, and serious respiratory and IOCB Rega cardiovascular conditions. 1996 Vistide® approved Our portfolio of 18 marketed 1999 NeXstar acquired; products contains a number Tamiflu® approved of category firsts, including complete treatment regimens 2001 Viread® approved for HIV and chronic hepatitis Hepsera® approved C infection available in once- 2002 daily single pills. Gilead’s 2003 Triangle Pharmaceuticals acquired; portfolio includes Harvoni® Emtriva® approved (ledipasvir 90 mg/sofosbuvir ® ® 400 mg) for chronic hepatitis C, 2004 Macugen , Truvada approved which is a complete antiviral 2006 Atripla®, Ranexa® approved; treatment regimen in a single Corus, Raylo, Myogen acquired tablet that provides high cure ® rates and a shortened course 2007 Letairis approved; Cork, Ireland, Harvoni, Gilead’s once-daily single of therapy for many patients. manufacturing facility acquired tablet HCV regimen. from Nycomed ® 2008 Lexiscan , Viread® for hepatitis B Nearly 30 Years of Growth approved Gilead was founded in 1987 in Foster City, California. Since CV Therapeutics acquired then, Gilead has become a leading biopharmaceutical company 2009 ® with a rapidly expanding product portfolio, a growing pipeline of 2010 Cayston approved; investigational drugs and more than 7,000 employees in offices CGI Pharmaceuticals acquired across six continents. -
Radiocarbon Dates Reveal That Lupinus Arcticus Plants Were Grown
788 Forum Letters J. Scott and Alex Wild for photographs for Fig. 1. Sandye and its myrmecophyte host. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Adams, Frank Aylward, Alissa Hanshew and Garret Suen Biological Sciences 265: 569–575. provided comments on a draft of the commentary. This work Heil M, McKey D. 2003. Protective ant–plant interactions as model systems in ecological and evolutionary research. Annual Review of Ecological and was supported by the Carlsberg Foundation (to M.P.) and by Evolutionary Systematics 34: 425–453. the NSF (to C.C.; CAREER-747002, MCB-0702025, and von Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema naturae, per regna tria naturae, secundum MCB-0731822). classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Published by Typis Ioannis Thomae, v.1, Oxford University. Michael Poulsen and Cameron R. Currie* Little AE, Currie CR. 2008. Black yeast symbionts compromise the efficiency of antibiotic defenses in fungus-growing ants. Ecology 89: 1216–22. University of Wisconsin-Madison, Matsuura K. 2006. Termite-egg mimicry by a sclerotium-forming fungus. Department of Bacteriology, 4325 Microbial Sciences Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences 273: Building, 1550 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706, 1203–1209. USA (*Author for correspondence: Möller A. 1893. Die Pilzgärten einiger südamerikanischer Ameisen. Jena, + Germany: Gustav Fischer. tel 1 608 890 0237; email [email protected]) Palmer TM, Stanton ML, Young TP, Goheen JR, Pringle RM, Karban R. 2008. Breakdown of an ant-plant mutualism follows the loss of large herbivores from an African savanna. Science 319: References 192–195. Rico-Gray V, Oliveira PS. -
Botanic Gardens and Their Contribution to Sustainable Development Goal 15 - Life on Land Volume 15 • Number 2
Journal of Botanic Gardens Conservation International Volume 15 • Number 2 • July 2018 Botanic gardens and their contribution to Sustainable Development Goal 15 - Life on Land Volume 15 • Number 2 IN THIS ISSUE... EDITORS EDITORIAL: BOTANIC GARDENS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL 15 .... 02 FEATURES NEWS FROM BGCI .... 04 Suzanne Sharrock Paul Smith Director of Global Secretary General Programmes PLANT HUNTING TALES: SEED COLLECTING IN THE WESTERN CAPE OF SOUTH AFRICA .... 06 Cover Photo: Franklinia alatamaha is extinct in the wild but successfully grown in botanic gardens and arboreta FEATURED GARDEN: SOUTH AFRICA’S NATIONAL BOTANICAL GARDENS .... 09 (Arboretum Wespelaar) Design: Seascape www.seascapedesign.co.uk INTERVIEW: TALKING PLANTS .... 12 BGjournal is published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). It is published twice a year. Membership is open to all interested individuals, institutions and organisations that support the aims of BGCI. Further details available from: • Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Descanso ARTICLES House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3BW UK. Tel: +44 (0)20 8332 5953, Fax: +44 (0)20 8332 5956, E-mail: [email protected], www.bgci.org SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL 15 • BGCI (US) Inc, The Huntington Library, Suzanne Sharrock .... 14 Art Collections and Botanical Gardens, 1151 Oxford Rd, San Marino, CA 91108, USA. Tel: +1 626-405-2100, E-mail: [email protected] SDG15: TARGET 15.1 Internet: www.bgci.org/usa AUROVILLE BOTANICAL GARDENS – CONSERVING TROPICAL DRY • BGCI (China), South China Botanical Garden, EVERGREEN FOREST IN INDIA 1190 Tian Yuan Road, Guangzhou, 510520, China. Paul Blanchflower .... 16 Tel: +86 20 85231992, Email: [email protected], Internet: www.bgci.org/china SDG 15: TARGET 15.3 • BGCI (Southeast Asia), Jean Linsky, BGCI Southeast Asia REVERSING LAND DEGRADATION AND DESERTIFICATION IN Botanic Gardens Network Coordinator, Dr. -
The Significance of the Biblical Dead Sea Scrolls
Journal of Theology of Journal Southwestern dead sea scrolls sea dead SWJT dead sea scrolls Vol. 53 No. 1 • Fall 2010 Southwestern Journal of Theology • Volume 53 • Number 1 • Fall 2010 The Significance of the Biblical Dead Sea Scrolls Peter W. Flint Trinity Western University Langley, British Columbia [email protected] Brief Comments on the Dead Sea Scrolls and Their Importance On 11 April 1948, the Dead Sea Scrolls were announced to the world by Millar Burrows, one of America’s leading biblical scholars. Soon after- wards, famed archaeologist William Albright made the extraordinary claim that the scrolls found in the Judean Desert were “the greatest archaeological find of the Twentieth Century.” A brief introduction to the Dead Sea Scrolls and what follows will provide clear indications why Albright’s claim is in- deed valid. Details on the discovery of the scrolls are readily accessible and known to most scholars,1 so only the barest comments are necessary. The discovery begins with scrolls found by Bedouin shepherds in one cave in late 1946 or early 1947 in the region of Khirbet Qumran, about one mile inland from the western shore of the Dead Sea and some eight miles south of Jericho. By 1956, a total of eleven caves had been discovered at Qumran. The caves yielded various artifacts, especially pottery. The most impor- tant find was scrolls (i.e. rolled manuscripts) written in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, the three languages of the Bible. Almost 900 were found in the Qumran caves in about 25,000–50,000 pieces,2 with many no bigger than a postage stamp. -
TURKEY BASIC COUNTRY DATA Total Population
TURKEY BASIC COUNTRY DATA Total Population: 72,752,325 Population 0-14 years: 26% Rural population: 30% Population living under USD 1.25 a day: 2.7% Population living under the national poverty line: 18.1% Income status: Upper middle income economy Ranking: High human development (ranking 92) Per capita total expenditure on health at average exchange rate (US dollar): 571 Life expectancy at birth (years): 73 Healthy life expectancy at birth (years): 62 BACKGROUND INFORMATION The first case of VL in Turkey was reported from Trabzon, in the eastern part of the Black Sea Region, in 1916; the second from Izmir, in the Aegean Region, in 1918. VL is endemic, with sporadic cases reported from 38 of 81 provinces (in 2008, there were less than 10 cases). Most cases occur at the Armenian border, in the Aegean, Mediterranean, and Central Anatolia Regions [1,2]. Dogs seem to be the main animal reservoir with a high seroprevalence of over 20% in some of the endemic regions [3]. CL is caused by L. tropica and is more prevalent in southeastern Anatolia [4], where 96% of cases are located, central Anatolia, the western regions, and, less frequently, in the Mediterranean and Aegean Regions [1,5,6]. In Sanliurfa, southeastern Anatolia, the number of CL cases reported from 1981 to 2000 was 22,335. The reported incidence reached a peak in 1994, with 4,185 cases. There has been a considerable reduction in the number of reported cases from 1995 onwards [7]. A recent upsurge of CL cases in the southeastern Anatolia Region is attributed to the environmental impact of a big irrigation project (Güneydoğu Anadolu Projesi-GAP) [8]. -
Prairie Lupine (Lupinus Lepidus) Is a Perennial Herb That Grows 20-45 Cm Tall
COSEWIC Assessment and Update Status Report on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus in Canada ENDANGERED 2009 COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC. 2009. COSEWIC assessment and update status report on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi + 34 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm). Previous reports: COSEWIC 2000. COSEWIC assessment and status on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus var. lepidus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi + 18 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm) Ryan, M., and G.W. Douglas. 1996. COSEWIC status report on the Prairie Lupine Lupinus lepidus var. lepidus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. 1-18 pp. Production note: COSEWIC acknowledges Carrina Maslovat for writing the update status report on Prairie Lupine, Lupinis lepidus in Canada, prepared under contract with Environment Canada, overseen and edited by Erich Haber, Co-chair, COSEWIC Vascular Plants Specialist Subcommittee For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: 819-953-3215 Fax: 819-994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Également disponible en français sous le titre Ếvaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur le lupin élégant (Lupinus lepidus) au Canada – Mise à jour. Cover photo: Prairie Lupine — used with permission from H. Roemer. ©Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2009. -
Troth Yeddha
PROPOSAL TO NAME A GEOGRAPHIC FEATURE IN ALASKA ALASKA HISTORICAL COMMISSION ACTION REQUESTED Department of Natural Resources Office of History and Archaeology 550 West 7th Ave., Suite 1310 _X new name Anchorage, AK 99501‐3565 __application change (907) 269‐8721 [email protected] __name change __other DESCRIPTION: • Proposed name: Troth Yeddha’ • Type of feature: ridge • Evidence the feature is unnamed: Unofficial designations include “West Ridge”, “Lower Campus” and “College Hill,” but none of these has official status in GNIS. Moreover, these unofficial names refer to particular sub-regions of the ridge as opposed to the entire feature. LOCATION: ridge at the site of University of Alaska Distance and direction from nearest community or prominent topographic feature: one-quarter to three-quarters of a mile west o f College, Alaska Borough: Fairbanks North Star Borough USGS map: Fairbanks D‐2 Latitude: 64° 51.663' N Longitude: 147° 51.170 W Elev: 614' Section: 1 to 6, Township: T1S Range: R2W to R1W TYPE OF PROPOSAL: LOCAL USAGE Is the proposed name in local use? Yes (see description) State the number of years known by recommended name: Traditional Athabascan name of unknown antiquity, first recorded in 1967 by linguist Michael Krauss. State variant spelling and/or usage if known: Troth Yetth, Tro Yeddha’, Troyeddha’, Troth Yedda, Tsoł Yedla’, Tsoł Teye’ Is there local opposition or conflict regarding the proposed name? The proposed spelling Troth Yeddha’ is widespread and is preferred by Lower Tanana Athabascan speakers and the Alaska Native Language Center. The name is being submitted without a generic term such as “Ridge”. -
A Computerized Annotated Bibliography of Partial-Cutting Methods in the Pacific Northwest (1995 Update)
FRDA FORESTRY HANDBOOK 010 PARTCUTS: A Computerized Annotated Bibliography of Partial-cutting Methods in the Pacific Northwest (1995 Update) ISSN 0835 1929 MARCH 1995 CANADA-BRITISH COLUMBIA PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT ON FOREST RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT: FRDA II PARTCUTS: A Computerized Annotated Bibliography of Partial-cutting Methods in the Pacific Northwest (1995 Update) by Patrick W. Daigle Compiler and Editor Research Branch BC Ministry of Forests 31 Bastion Square Victoria, B.C. V8W 3E7 March 1995 CANADA-BRITISH COLUMBIA PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT ON FOREST RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT: FRDA II Funding for this publication was provided by the Canada-British Columbia Partnership Agreement on Forest Resource Development: FRDA II - a four year (1991-95) $200 million program cost-shared equally by the federal and provincial governments. Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data Daigle, Patrick W. PARTCUTS: a computerized annotated bibliography of partial-cutting methods in the Pacific Northwest (1995 Update) (FRDA handbook, ISSN 0835-1929 ; 010) "Canada-British Columbia Partnership Agreement on Forest Resource Development: FRDA II." Co-published by BC Ministry of Forests. Includes bibliographical references: p. ISBN 0-7726-1658-2 1. Information storage and retrieval systems- Forestry - Handbooks, manuals, etc. 2. Forests and forestry - research - Northwest, Pacific - Data processing - Handbooks, manuals, etc. 3. Forests and forestry - Northwest, Pacific - Bibliography. 4. Forest management - Northwest, Pacific - Bibliography. I. Comeau, P.G., 1954 - .II. Canada. Forestry Canada. III. Canada-British Columbia Partnership Agreement on Forest Resource Development: FRDA II. IV. British Columbia Ministry of Forests. V. Title. VI. Series. SD381.5.D34 1992 025.06'634953 C92-092374-7 1995 Government of Canada, Province of British Columbia This is a joint publication of Forestry Canada and the British Columbia Ministry of Forests. -
Twinflower (Linnaea Borealis L.) – Plant Species of Potential Medicinal Properties
From Botanical to Medical Research Vol. 63 No. 3 2017 DOI: 10.1515/hepo-2017-0019 REVIEW PAPER Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties BARBARA THIEM1* ELISABETH BUK-BERGE2 1Department of Pharmaceutical Botany and Plant Biotechnology Poznań University of Medical Sciences Św. Marii Magdaleny 14 61-861 Poznań, Poland 2The Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research** Postbox 8119 Dep. 0032 Oslo, Norway *corresponding author: phone: +4861 6687851, e-mail: [email protected] Summary Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) is a widespread circumboreal plant species belonging to Linnaeaceae family (previously Caprifoliaceae). L. borealis commonly grows in taiga and tundra. In some countries in Europe, including Poland, twinflower is protected as a glacial relict. Chemical composition of this species is not well known, however in folk medicine of Scandinavian countries, L. borealis has a long tradition as a cure for skin diseases and rheumatism. It is suggested that twinflower has potential medicinal properties. The new study on lead secondary metabolites responsible for biological activity are necessary. This short review summarizes very sparse knowledge on twinflower: its biology, distribution, conservation status, chemical constituents, and describes the role of this plant in folk tradition of Scandinavian countries. Key words: Linnaea borealis, botanical description, distribution, secondary metabolites, folk medicine INTRODUCTION of the Linnaea genus was provided by Christen- husz in 2013 [3]. The genusLinnaea was reviewed Linnaea borealis L. (eng. twinflower; pol. zimoziół and expanded to include the genera: Abelia, Di- północny, Linnea północna; nor. Nårislegras, Flis- pelta, Diabelia, Kolkwitzia and Vesalea. In gen- megras) belongs to Linnaeaceae family, formerly eral, in the new depiction this taxon consist of 16 to Caprifoliaceae [1, 2]. -
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, Version 2018-07-24
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, version 2018-07-24 Kenai National Wildlife Refuge biology staff July 24, 2018 2 Cover image: map of 16,213 georeferenced occurrence records included in the checklist. Contents Contents 3 Introduction 5 Purpose............................................................ 5 About the list......................................................... 5 Acknowledgments....................................................... 5 Native species 7 Vertebrates .......................................................... 7 Invertebrates ......................................................... 55 Vascular Plants........................................................ 91 Bryophytes ..........................................................164 Other Plants .........................................................171 Chromista...........................................................171 Fungi .............................................................173 Protozoans ..........................................................186 Non-native species 187 Vertebrates ..........................................................187 Invertebrates .........................................................187 Vascular Plants........................................................190 Extirpated species 207 Vertebrates ..........................................................207 Vascular Plants........................................................207 Change log 211 References 213 Index 215 3 Introduction Purpose to avoid implying -
Lenka Kočková
MASARYKOVA UNIVERZITA PŘÍRODOVĚDECKÁ FAKULTA ÚSTAV BOTANIKY A ZOOLOGIE Velikost genomu a poměr bazí v genomu v čeledi Ranunculaceae Diplomová práce Lenka Kočková Vedoucí práce: Doc. RNDr. Petr Bureš, Ph. D. Brno 2012 Bibliografický záznam Autor: Bc. Lenka Kočková Přírodovědecká fakulta, Masarykova univerzita, Ústav botaniky a zoologie Název práce: Velikost genomu a poměr bazí v genomu v čeledi Ranunculaceae Studijní program: Biologie Studijní obor: Systematická biologie a ekologie (Botanika) Vedoucí práce: Doc. RNDr. Petr Bureš, Ph. D. Akademický rok: 2011/2012 Počet stran: 104 Klíčová slova: Ranunculaceae, průtoková cytometrie, PI/DAPI, DNA obsah, velikost genomu, GC obsah, zastoupení bazí, velikost průduchů, Pignattiho indikační hodnoty Bibliographic Entry Author: Bc. Lenka Kočková Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Department of Botany and Zoology Title of Thesis: Genome size and genomic base composition in Ranunculaceae Programme: Biology Field of Study: Systematic Biology and Ecology (Botany) Supervisor: Doc. RNDr. Petr Bureš, Ph. D. Academic Year: 2011/2012 Number of Pages: 104 Keywords: Ranunculaceae, flow cytometry, PI/DAPI, DNA content, genome size, GC content, base composition, stomatal size, Pignatti‘s indicator values Abstrakt Pomocí průtokové cytometrie byla změřena velikost genomu a AT/GC genomový poměr u 135 druhů z čeledi Ranunculaceae. U druhů byla naměřena délka a šířka průduchů a z literatury byly získány údaje o počtu chromozomů a ekologii druhů. Velikost genomu se v rámci čeledi liší 63-krát. Nejmenší genom byl naměřen u Aquilegia canadensis (2C = 0,75 pg), největší u Ranunculus lingua (2C = 47,93 pg). Mezi dvěma hlavními podčeleděmi Ranunculoideae a Thalictroideae je ve velikosti genomu markantní rozdíl (2C = 2,48 – 47,94 pg a 0,75 – 4,04 pg).