Communication Platforms for Industrial and Residential Gateways (I) Outline
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Review of Communication Technologies for Smart Homes/Building Applications
Accepted for presentation at the 2015 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT-ASIA). Bangkok, Thailand. November 4-6, 2015. 1 Review of Communication Technologies for Smart Homes/Building Applications M. Kuzlu, Senior Member, IEEE, M. Pipattanasomporn, Senior Member, IEEE, and S. Rahman, Fellow, IEEE 1Virginia Tech – Advanced Research Institute, Arlington, VA 22203 [email protected], [email protected] and [email protected] frequency. Therefore, communication requirements for CPN Abstract— A customer premises network (CPN) is a critical applications are typically low power consumption, low cost, element to support messaging exchange among smart meters, an simplicity, and secure communications. energy management unit, load controllers, smart appliances and Typical smart grid applications in a CPN, such as HEM, electric vehicles in a smart home/building environment. Smart metering, demand response, etc., are discussed in [3, 4, 5]. In grid applications in a CPN generally are driven by the need for [6], authors propose a comprehensive assessment of various Home/Building Energy Management Systems (HEM/BEM). communication technologies for CPNs and develop an Design of an effective energy management system requires the approach for selecting suitable technologies for demand selection of a proper communication technology. The objective of response applications. A contemporary look at the current state this paper is to compare commonly used wired and wireless of the art in smart grid communications and networking communication technologies for smart grid applications in a premises area network in terms of their standard/protocol, technologies as well as assess their suitability for deployment maximum data rate, coverage range, and adaptation rate. These to serve various smart grid applications are discussed in [7, 8]. -
PLCBUS-3160M Manuel US
PLCBUS-R 3160M Shutter In-Line Module How does PLCBUS work ? Power line Communication Bus (PLCBUS) is a highly reliable, cost effective, 2-way communications technology which enables control products to utilize existing power lines for both residential and commercial applications. The most main feature of PLCBUS Technology is no any Filter and block necessary. • Modules : These components will receive PLCBUS signals and will switch or dim the attached lamp or appliance, and then feedback current status. • Controllers : These components will transmit PLC BUS signals and thus will control the Modules ; 2-way Communications. • Transceivers : Wireless components like remotes (433.92MHz). The signals of these components will be received by a controller wit h transceiver functionally (PLCBUS- T4023UK ). The Transceiver will translate the signals into PLCBUS signals on the power line. Addresses You can select up to 256 addresses by code set electronically. Each address is dividing into a House Code (A – P) and a Unit Code (1 – 16). On control the House code is also selectable. When Modules and Controllers are set to the same House Code, they will work together. The PLCBUS System contains many standardized commands where by modules set to the same House Code will respond simultaneously (e. g. All Lights On, All Units Off). For installer : To different families , PLC US also provide additional 250 User Codes (1 – 250 ). When you install for many houses in the same building, for each family, you should set a different User Code. Thus, 250User Codes x 256 Addresses = 64000 Addresses totally. 250 User Codes x 256 (House/Unit Codes) (1…250) (A…P / 1…16) (For 250 different families) (In each family) Signal Range I. -
C:\Working Papers\11156.Wpd
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES THE RULES OF STANDARD SETTING ORGANIZATIONS: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS Benjamin Chiao Josh Lerner Jean Tirole Working Paper 11156 http://www.nber.org/papers/w11156 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 February 2005 Harvard Business School and the National Science Foundation provided financial support. We thank seminar participants at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago/Kellogg “Standards and Public Policy” conference, Melbourne Business School, and the IDEI Conference on the Economics of the Internet and Software Industries for helpful comments, as well as Ken Krechmer, Mark Lemley, and Halla Yang. Research support was provided by Aurora Bryant, Vicky Chang, Seung-ju Paik, Mimi Tam, and Olga Trzebinska. All errors are our own.The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. © 2005 by Benjamin Chiao, Josh Lerner, and Jean Tirole. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. The Rules of Standard Setting Organizations: An Empirical Analysis Benjamin Chiao, Josh Lerner, and Jean Tirole NBER Working Paper No. 11156 February 2005 JEL No. L2, O3 ABSTRACT This paper empirically explores the procedures employed by standard-setting organizations. Consistent with Lerner-Tirole (2004), we find (a) a negative relationship between the extent to which an SSO is oriented to technology sponsors and the concession level required of sponsors and (b) a positive correlation between the sponsor-friendliness of the selected SSO and the quality of the standard. -
Americas Smart Homes Market – by Products, Services & Geography
MarketsandMarkets http://www.marketresearch.com/MarketsandMarkets-v3719/ Publisher Sample Phone: 800.298.5699 (US) or +1.240.747.3093 or +1.240.747.3093 (Int'l) Hours: Monday - Thursday: 5:30am - 6:30pm EST Fridays: 5:30am - 5:30pm EST Email: [email protected] MarketResearch.com AMERICAS SMART HOME MARKET By Products (Security, Access, Lighting, Entertainment, Energy Management, HVAC, and Ballast & Battery Pack), Services (Installation & Repair, Renovation & Customization) & Geography Analysis & Forecasts (2013 – 2020) MarketsandMarkets [email protected] www.marketsandmarkets.com Americas Smart Homes Market – By Products, Services & Geography - Analysis & Forecast (2013 – 2020) MarketsandMarkets is a global market research and consulting company based in the U.S. We publish strategically analyzed market research reports and serve as a business intelligence partner to Fortune 500 companies across the world. MarketsandMarkets also provides multi-client reports, company profiles, databases, and custom research services. MarketsandMarkets covers thirteen industry verticals, including advanced materials, automotive and transportation, banking and financial services, biotechnology, chemicals, consumer goods, energy and power, food and beverages, industrial automation, medical devices, pharmaceuticals, semiconductor and electronics, and telecommunications and IT. Copyright © 2013 MarketsandMarkets All Rights Reserved. This document contains highly confidential information and is the sole property of MarketsandMarkets. No part of it may be circulated, copied, quoted, or otherwise reproduced without the approval of MarketsandMarkets. MarketsandMarkets Sample Pages | 1 Americas Smart Homes Market – By Products, Services & Geography - Analysis & Forecast (2013 – 2020) 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 KEY TAKE-AWAY • Americas Smart Homes Market by products, services, and geography market statistics with detailed classifications and splits by revenue. • Analysis of the Americas Smart Homes market by products with a special focus on high growth areas. -
Authors:M. Emmendorfer, S. Shupe, D. Cummings, T. Cloonancontributors:Z. Maricevic, M. Schemmann, B. Dawson, V. Mutalik, J.Howe, A
NEXT GENERATION - CABLE ACCESS NETWORK AN EXAMINATION OF THE DRIVERS, NETWORK OPTIONS, AND MIGRATION STRATEGIES FOR THE ALL-IP NEXT GENERATION – CABLE ACCESS NETWORK Authors:M. Emmendorfer, S. Shupe, D. Cummings, T. CloonanContributors:Z. Maricevic, M. Schemmann, B. Dawson, V. Mutalik, J.Howe, A. Al-Banna,and F. O'Keeffe ARRIS ABSTRACT to rise at an alarming rate. Cable Operators like the United Kingdom's Virgin The Cable Industry is facing a Mediaannounced in April 2011 an Internet decade of unprecedented change in the areas speed trial of up to 1.5 Gbps downstream of video and high-speed Internet services. and 150 Mbps upstream [1].The cable This change,driven by competition and competitor Verizonis reportedly exploring consumer demand, will transform the cable plans to upgrade its FiOS system to XG- network end-to-end. This paper will focus PON, the 10 Gbps downstream and 2.5 entirely on what we are calling the Next Gbps upstream technology [2]. New Generation Cable Access entrants in the video distribution space are Network,examining the business drivers, capitalizing on the network investments network options, and migrations strategies in made by the telecom industry, forcing the access layer of the data and HFC changes in their video delivery network as network to provide more IP-based capacity well as the high-speed data network. A key to and from the home. The document covers challenge the cable industry will face in the in-depth the core business drivers and the future will be offering PON-like IP-based technical options spanning animmense area capacity in the downstream and the of network disciplines and technologies, upstream to consumers, while leveraging thus we have included a comprehensive their existing coaxial network. -
Data Communications Via Powerlines II (B) (3)-P.L
UNCLASSIFIED Cryptologic Quarterly Data Communications Via Powerlines II (b) (3)-P.L. 86-36 The author is a member ofNSA Cohort 11 at bine, such as in nuclear- or coal-powered electric the Joint Military Intelligence College. Many of power plants, or a low-speed turbine, such as is the ideas presented in this paper were developed used in hydroelectric power plants). The power is as a class research paper at the Joint Military transferred to the transmission system via a volt Intelligence College. age step-up transformer.3 Typical voltages in this The views expressed in this paper are those of stage range from 138 kV to 500 kV or more. Bulk the author and do not reflect the official policy power is delivered from the generating plants via or position ofthe Department ofDefense or the this intercity transmission system (which can u.s. government. span several states) to the transmission substa tions where the power is transferred to a sub The hunger for increased bandwidth is driv transmission system whose voltages range from ing individuals, corporations, and organizations 38 kV to 138 kV; power transference is made via to seek new methods for delivering Internet serv a step-down transformer. The subtransmission ice to customers. Many of these methods are well system delivers the high voltage throughout a city known: radio-frequency (or wireless) communi or large region. Power is delivered to the con cations (such as the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN, sumers via the distribution system. Transference Bluetooth, and the HomeRF and SWAP from the subtransmission system to the distribu Protocols), infrared communications (IrDA), tion system is made within regions called distri fiber-optic channels, high-speed telephone con bution substations, likewise using step-down nections (such as DSL and ISDN or the more transformers. -
Zigbee-Based System for Remote Monitoring and Control of Switches
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. ZigBee-Based System for Remote Monitoring and Control of Switches A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering at Massey University, Albany, New Zealand. © Matthew Lyon October 2010 1 Abstract Home automation technology has existed for nearly four decades, but is nonetheless mostly absent in the average home today. The systems that do exist are often highly customised and expensive, catering to a very niche market, or overly sophisticated and complicated. Many of these also require extensive, dedicated cabling as their communications backbone and as such are only practical to install during the construction of a new house. The core aims of this project are to develop a cheap and simple home automation system that can be easily installed in new and existing houses. These aims are achieved by creating a centralised system where most of the intelligence is managed by a PC server and the end nodes are kept as simple as possible. The server is responsible for basic security, maintaining awareness of the current system state and providing the user interface. At the outer edge of the system is a ZigBee network of wall switches and, in between, a home gateway provides a protocol translation service between the two. The new, “smart” switches are designed to be entirely compatible with existing wall switches in terms of their mounting and wiring requirements, and so ZigBee is chosen to provide a reliable wireless communication channel between the end nodes and the gateway. -
HTS 4Th Edition 2016 Epub Sample.Pages
How To Smart Home A Step by Step Guide to Your Personal Internet of Things A Key Concept Book by Othmar Kyas 4th Edition How To Smart Home Published by Key Concept Press www.keyconceptpress.com ISBN 978-3-944980-11-9 Fourth Edition July 2016 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Copyright © 2016 by KEY CONCEPT PRESS Disclaimer Every effort has been made to make this book as accurate as possible. However, there may be typographical and or content errors. Therefore, this book should serve only as a general guide and not as the ultimate source of subject information. This book contains information that might be dated and is intended only to educate and entertain. The author and publisher shall have no liability or responsibility to any person or entity regarding any loss or damage incurred, or alleged to have incurred, directly or indirectly, by the information contained in this book. References to websites in the book are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute endorsement of any products or services provided by these websites. Further the provided links are subject to change, expire, or be redirected without any notice. Bonus Material for Download Bonus material for this book can be downloaded from the book website on http:// www.keyconceptpress.com/how-to-smart-home Notification on Updates and New Releases If you want to be notified when an update to this book or a new release from Key Concept Press becomes available sign up here. -
Data Communications Via Powerlines I I (B) (3)-P.L
UNCLASSIFIED Cryptologic Quarterly Data Communications Via Powerlines I I (b) (3)-P.L. 86-36 The author is a member ofNSA Cohort 11 at bine, such as in nuclear- or coal-powered electric the Joint Military Intelligence College. Many of power plants, or a low-speed turbine, such as is the ideas presented in this paper were developed used in hydroelectric power plants). The power is as a class research paper at the Joint Military transferred to the transmission system via a volt Intelligence College. age step-up transformer.3 Typical voltages in this The views expressed in this paper are those of stage range from 138 kV to 500 kV or more. Bulk the author and do not reflect the official policy power is delivered from the generating plants via or position of the Department of Defense or the this intercity transmission system (which can U.S. government. span several states) to the transmission substa tions where the power is transferred to a sub The hunger for increased bandwidth is driv transmission system whose voltages range from ing individuals, corporations, and organizations 38 kV to 138 kV; power transference is made via to seek new methods for delivering Internet serv a step-down transformer. The subtransmission ice to customers. Many of these methods are well system delivers the high voltage throughout a city known: radio-frequency (or wireless) communi or large region. Power is delivered to the con cations (such as the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN, sumers via the distribution system. Transference Bluetooth, and the HomeRF and SWAP from the subtransmission system to the distribu Protocols), infrared communications (IrDA), tion system is made within regions called distri fiber-optic channels, high-speed telephone con bution substations, likewise using step-down nections (such as DSL and ISDN or the more transformers. -
Evolving the Home Router to an Applications Delivery Gateway
EVOLVING THE HOME ROUTER TO AN APPLICATIONS DELIVERY GATEWAY Joe Trujillo and Chris Kohler Motorola Mobility, Inc Abstract been suppressed, maybe even discouraged. One could say that the focus has been on The home router has become a power brawn - faster speeds - over brains. The house of performance, enabling a dizzying time has come to turn some of that focus number of devices in the home to communicate with each other and the internet towards developing gateway intelligence by at ever growing bandwidth and capacity. way of hosted applications for which the With all this impressive brawn, it is easy to home router is uniquely positioned and overlook the router’s potential for brains. qualified. The home router is an always-on device that WHAT KIND OF APPLICATIONS AND is completely intimate to the physical and WHAT MAKES THE ROUTER logical connectivity between devices on the home network and their connections to the QUALIFIED? internet. That intimacy makes the home router uniquely positioned to host a variety of A home router is not suitable for every kind of applications. application. It has no keyboard, no joystick, no screen nor speakers of its own. Hosting In this paper, the authors discuss some of the games, word processors or corporate payroll applications that can supply a brain to applications makes no sense at all. The best accompany the brawn for next generation routers. Some example applications discussed applications for it to host are those that relate to Machine-to-Machine (M2M) leverage and extend its innate properties. communication for home control and security, Simply put, those key properties are 1) It is Personal Content Management, and always on; 2) It is connected to the internet; 3) Advanced Home Network Management. -
Smart Home Automation System Based on Zigbee Network Using
Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Technology & Software Applications Volume 2, Issue 2 - 2018, Pg. No. 12-17 Peer Reviewed Journal Research Article Smart Home Automation System Based on Zigbee Network using Voice Signals P Elechi1, CC Onwuka2, CE Ikpo3, B Armiyau4 1,2,3,4Department of Electrical Engineering, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Abstract In this paper, a voice controlled home automation system based on a wireless network protocol known as Zigbee was applied in achieving a smart home. The design was accomplished using the HM2007 voice recognition chip and 8051 microcontroller kit and relays. Simulations were carried out using Proteus 8 and the programming of the microcontroller using C++. The system was initially in standby mode waiting for an input from the user and once an input is detected, it is analyzed by the speech recognition module. If a known command is detected, the speech recognition system sends respective digital representations to the microcontroller. The microcontroller then interprets these data signals, compares them with a database of stored commands and thus identifies the referred load and its desired state. The processing results are then displayed on the LCD which is primarily used to display the system states. Based on the load state identified, control signals are sent to respective relay circuits, thus actuating the appropriate loads. The simulation results showed that the voice amplitude was directly proportional to the load supply current while at a constant amplitude of 10Volts, the frequency varied between 900Hz and 1200Hz. Keywords: Zigbee, Microcontroller, Home, Wireless, Automation Introduction sent to remote station through the Zigbee transceiver. -
Bachelor Thesis Powerline in Building Automation
Bachelor thesis Powerline in Building Automation J¨urgenMaier MatrNr.: 0825749 Stud.Kennzahl: 033 535 mail: [email protected] September 24, 2011 1 Erkl¨arungzur Verfassung der Arbeit J¨urgenMaier Eschenweg 1, 2223 Martinsdorf Hiermit erkl¨areich, dass ich diese Arbeit selbst¨andigverfasst habe, dass ich die verwendeten Quellen und Hilfsmittel vollst¨andigangegeben habe und dass ich die Stellen der Arbeit - einschließlich Tabellen, Karten und Abbildungen -, die anderen Werken oder dem Internet im Wortlaut oder dem Sinn nach ent- nommen sind, auf jeden Fall unter Angabe der Quelle als Entlehnung kenntlich gemacht habe. (Ort, Datum) (Unterschrift Verfasser) 2 Contents 1 Abstract 4 2 Powerline in Building Automation 5 2.1 Home and Building Automation . 5 2.2 Powerline Communication . 6 2.2.1 Description . 6 2.2.2 Motivation for PLC . 7 2.2.3 Problems with PLC . 8 2.2.4 Security . 9 3 Current Communication Protocols 11 3.1 LonTalk . 11 3.1.1 Protocol . 11 3.1.2 Powerline . 16 3.2 KNX Powernet . 18 3.2.1 Protocol . 18 3.2.2 Powerline . 19 3.3 X10 . 21 3.3.1 Protocol . 21 3.3.2 Powerline . 22 3.4 Universal Powerline Bus - UPB . 24 3.4.1 Protocol . 24 3.4.2 Powerline . 25 3.5 Industrial Powerline Communications - IPC . 27 3.5.1 Protocol . 27 3.5.2 Powerline . 27 3.6 Consumer Electronic Bus - CEBus . 28 3.6.1 Protocol . 28 3.6.2 Powerline . 30 3.7 digitalSTROM . 33 3.7.1 Protocol . 33 3.7.2 Powerline . 35 4 Solutions on the market 36 4.1 Comparison .