Notes and News

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Notes and News NOTES AND NEWS THE REDISCOVERY OF THE CRAB, PARAGALENE LONGICRURA (NARDO, 1868) (DECAPODA, BRACHYURA, XANTHIDAE) IN THE ADRIATIC SEA BY ARMIN PALLAORO1) Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Šetalište I. Meštrovica´ 63, HR-21000 Split, Croatia The Adriatic fauna of the family Xanthidae comprises six free-living, bottom dwelling species of decapods (Türkay, 2001) that are considered to be (Števciˇ c,´ 1969, 1990) in the Adriatic Sea: abundant, Xantho poressa (Olivi, 1792); fairly rare, Xantho incisus Leach, 1814; very rare, Xantho pilipes A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 and Monodaeus couchii (Couch, 1851); and extremely rare, Paragalene longicrura (Nardo, 1868) and Monodaeus guinotae Forest, 1976. Until now, the area of distribution and the localities of collection of P. longicrura in the Adriatic were not known with certainty (Števciˇ c,´ 1990). Paragalene longicrura is known from the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediter- ranean region (d’Udekem d’Acoz, 1999), where it is considered rare over its whole distribution area. According to Nardo (1868), Türkay (1976a), and Števciˇ c´ (1990), only one specimen of P. longicrura was collected from the Adriatic Sea until now (middle Dalmatia, Šibenik area, without any other data), representing the holotype, after which the species was described as Eriphia longicrura by Nardo (1868). The genus Paragalene was subsequently established by Kossmann (1878). Two specimens (one female and one male) of P. longicrura were found in trammel bottom set catches in the eastern middle Adriatic, at two stations in the Brusnik islet area, in the vicinity of Vis Island (fig. 1), on 3 July 2003: ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ S1,4302.2 N1548.1 E, and S2,4301.8 N1548.4 E, on a hard rocky bottom covered with algae, Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta, at depths between 20 and 47 m. The specimens were identified according to Z. Števciˇ c´ (pers. comm.), Pesta (1918), and Holthuis (1987). The specimens collected were preserved and deposited in the Ichthyological Collection of the Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries in Split. 1) e-mail: [email protected] © Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2005 Crustaceana 78 (6): 749-753 Also available online: www.brill.nl 750 NOTES AND NEWS Fig. 1. Paragalene longicrura (Nardo, 1868). Geographic locations of records in the Adriatic Sea (islet Brusnik, Vis Island area, open middle Adriatic) (S1,S2). DESCRIPTION OF THESE ADRIATIC SPECIMENS Paragalene longicrura (Nardo, 1868) (fig. 2) Specific characteristics. — Carapace slighthly convex, moderately smooth and trapezoid, much wider than long, with a wide, non-protuberant front, and dentate anterolateral borders; four small denticles present on the frontal area, and five triangular ones on the anterolateral border; abdomen of female with 7 somites, in male with somites 3 and 4 are fused while the articulation line is still visible; chelae strong, with arched and sharpened tips, equally developed in both sexes, outer areas of palm and carpus slighthly granulated, inner edge of carpus with one large, pointed spine in the middle and a smaller one, below; last four pairs (2-5) of pereiopods similar, elongate, thin, and smooth; upper edges of meri finely granulated, outer edges with sparse, soft bristles, similar in all walking legs;.
Recommended publications
  • Field Study 5: Vis
    2017-09-13 WATER SAVING CHALLENGE Field Study 5: Vis Figure 1. The Adriatic Sea with Vis in the middle. Photo courtesy of Samantha Cristoforetti/NASA 1 (24) WATER SAVING CHALLENGE Christian Pleijel [email protected] Tel +358-457-342 88 25 FIELD STUDY: VIS Content 1 Summary 2 2 Introduction 3 The assignment The client Study objects The three levels of an island Methodology 3 The water of the island 6 Location Geology Hydrology and climate Vegetation 4 The water of the islanders 8 Human pressure Virtual distance Water consumption 5 The water of the community 14 Governance Water procurement Wastewater Water quality Cost and taxes Future plans 6 Water saving 22 Benchmark #1 Benchmark #2 Benchmark #3 7 References 23 2 (24) WATER SAVING CHALLENGE POGREŠKA! IZVOR REFERENCE NIJE PRONAĐEN. FIELD STUDY: VIS 1 Summary Vis is a Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea, 55 kilometers from the mainland, with an area of 90 km2. 3,460 persons live in the island’s two municipalities. Ten times the population comes to visit every year = 36,750 tourists, spending some 200,000 days on the island. The pressure on the islands' freshwater system (as well as energy distribution, sewage and waste recuperation and treatment, roads, ports, telephones, internet, transports, postal services, healthcare and fire brigade) from tourism is not so high. The water supply system of the island uses its own sources of drinking water from two lo- cations: Korita (drilled wells) and Pizdica (fresh water spring). The pumping station Korita is located in the interior of the island above five drilled wells containing water at depth of approximately 160 meter.
    [Show full text]
  • Croatia: Submerged Prehistoric Sites in a Karstic Landscape 18
    Croatia: Submerged Prehistoric Sites in a Karstic Landscape 18 Irena Radić Rossi, Ivor Karavanić, and Valerija Butorac Abstract extend as late as the medieval period. In con- Croatia has a long history of underwater sequence, the chronological range of prehis- archaeological research, especially of ship- toric underwater finds extends from the wrecks and the history of sea travel and trade Mousterian period through to the Late Iron in Classical Antiquity, but also including inter- Age. Known sites currently number 33 in the mittent discoveries of submerged prehistoric SPLASHCOS Viewer with the greatest num- archaeology. Most of the prehistoric finds ber belonging to the Neolithic or Bronze Age have been discovered by chance because of periods, but ongoing underwater surveys con- construction work and development at the tinue to add new sites to the list. Systematic shore edge or during underwater investiga- research has intensified in the past decade and tions of shipwrecks. Eustatic sea-level changes demonstrates the presence of in situ culture would have exposed very extensive areas of layers, excellent conditions of preservation now-submerged landscape, especially in the including wooden remains in many cases, and northern Adriatic, of great importance in the the presence of artificial structures of stone Palaeolithic and early Mesolithic periods. and wood possibly built as protection against Because of sinking coastlines in more recent sea-level rise or as fish traps. Existing discov- millennia, submerged palaeoshorelines and eries demonstrate the scope for new research archaeological remains of settlement activity and new discoveries and the integration of archaeological investigations with palaeoenvi- I. R. Rossi (*) ronmental and palaeoclimatic analyses of sub- Department of Archaeology, University of Zadar, merged sediments in lakes and on the seabed.
    [Show full text]
  • Morphological Variations in Populations of Lacerta from Islands in the Adriatic Sea
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF ROBERT C. CLOVER for the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH-1 (Name of student) (Degree) in ZOOLOGY presented on (ig.e1)/97g (Major Department) Title: MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS IN POPULATIONS OF LACERTA FROM ISLANDS IN THE ADRIATIC SEA Abstract approved: Redacted for privacy Dr. Robert M. Storm Phenetic relationships in insular populations of Lacerta sicula and L. melisellensis correspond to geologic ages of the islands in two regions of the Adriatic Sea.Populations of L. melisellensis on older islands are more similar to populations of L. sicula than are L. meli- sellensis from younger islands, and examination of chara'cters re- flecting trophic structures of these lizards suggests that convergent evolution has progressed further in the populations on older islands. A rough correspondence between phenetic similarities of popu- lations and island sizes was investigated by means of multiple regres- sion analyses in which geographic features of islands were used as independent variables and means of selected morphologic characters were dependent variables.Island area, length and distance to the mainland were the most important variables "explaining" interpopu- lation variations in measures of trophic structures, dorsal scale counts, and numbers of femoral pores in L. melisellensis.Lizards from small isolated islands generally have larger bodies, relatively wider snouts and heads, relatively longer heads, more dorsal scales, and more femoral pores than L. melisellensis from larger islands near the mainland. Larger lizards with relatively larger head dimen- sions on small islands are believed to be the results of adaptations to situations of reduced interspecific interactions and restricted distri- butions of food resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Croatia and Marine Protected Areas
    CROATIA AND MARINE PROTECTED AREAS LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK ASSESSMENT FOR CONSERVATION OF COASTAL AND MARINE BIODIVERSITY Regional Activity Centre AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF MPAS for Specially Protected Areas (RAC/SPA) Boulevard du Leader Yasser Arafat B.P. 337 - 1080 Tunis Cedex - TUNISIA Tel. : +216 71 206 649 / 485 / 765 Fax : +216 71 206 490 e-mail : [email protected] www.rac-spa.org Croatia and Marine Protected Areas Legal and Institutional framework assessment for conservation of coastal and marine biodiversity and the establishment of MPAs 2014 The present document was prepared by: The designation of geographical entities in this UNEP/MAP – United Nations Environment Programme / Mediterranean Action Plan book, and the presentation of the material, do not RAC/SPA – Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas (RAC/SPA) on the part of UNEP/MAP-RAC/SPA, IUCN, or the Boulevard du Leader Yasser Arafat MAVA Foundation concerning the legal status of B.P. 337, 1080 Tunis Cedex, Tunisia any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, Tel: +216 71 206 649 / 71 206 485 / 71 206 765 or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or Fax: +216 71 206 490 boundaries. www.rac-spa.org The views expressed in this publication do not And necessarily reflect those of UNEP/MAP-RAC/SPA, IUCN, or the MAVA Foundation. IUCN-Med: International Union for Conservation of Nature - Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation Reproduction of this publication for educational C/ Marie Curie 22 or other non-commercial purposes is authorized 29590 Campanillas, Malaga, Spain without prior written permission from the copyright Tel: +34 952 028430 holder provided the source is fully acknowledged.
    [Show full text]
  • Bryozoans of the Adriatic Sea 231-246 © Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; Download Unter
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Denisia Jahr/Year: 2005 Band/Volume: 0016 Autor(en)/Author(s): Novosel Maja Artikel/Article: Bryozoans of the Adriatic Sea 231-246 © Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Bryozoans of the Adriatic Sea M. NOVOSEL Abstract: Bryozoans of the eastern Adriatic Sea are presented through the distribution and characte- ristics of the dominant species in the main benthic ecosystems: rocky bottoms, seagrass Posidonia ocean- ica (L.) DELILE meadows, marine caves and soft bottoms. Bryozoan assemblages were surveyed and sam- pled from 22 sites along the eastern Adriatic Sea coast. Among surveyed biocoenoses, the coralligenous biocoenosis harboured the largest diversity in bryozoans, followed by semi-cave biocoenosis, biocoeno- sis of seagrass Posidonia oceanica meadow and biocoenosis of photophilic algae. Some particular bryozo- an assemblages such as large bryozoans that live under the influence of submarine freshwater springs („vruljas"), on the magmatic rocks, dense meadow of Celhria fistulosa and C. salicomioides and meadow of Margaretw cereoides were also discussed. The bryozoan assemblages of the Adriatic Sea correspond in general to those of the Mediterranean Sea. Since about 400 species have been recorded in the Medi- terranean and only 222 species in the eastern Adriatic, future researches are expected to confirm much larger bryozoan diversity in the eastern Adriatic Sea. Key words: Bryozoa, benthic communities, comparison Mediterranean Sea. 1 Introduction the total number of bryozoan species record- ed from the Adriatic Sea until today is 222. The first ever described and illustrated marine bryozoan species was a Mediter- The aim of this paper is to review the ranean Reteporella species, presumably R.
    [Show full text]
  • Annex 5: Details on Closure of the Coastal Zone up to 6 Nautical Miles
    Annex 5: Details on closure of the coastal zone up to 6 nautical miles to all active towed gears By: Fabio Grati, Luca Bolognini, Edo Avdic Mravlje, Igor Isajlovic 06 May 2019 1) Slovenia Slovenian fisheries sector is very affected by the limited size of marine fishing area. The existence of two sea fishery reserves where all fishing activities are banned (Portorož and Strunjan fishery reserves) further limit the reduced Slovenian fishing area. Moreover, there is an important industrial port in the Gulf of Koper. Due to the safety and international rules, a common routing system and traffic separation scheme was established in the Northern Adriatic, which also has an important impact on fisheries. For all these reasons, mentioned above, Slovenia already has a derogation for Demersal trawlers, which allows fishing up to 1.5 nautical miles distance from the coast (Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2383). Establishment of the closure of the coastal zone up to 6 nautical miles would further reduce Slovenian fishing area to a minimum not suitable to maintain commercial fishing activities. 2) Croatia The most important regulation measures in Croatia are temporal and spatial trawl fishing restrictions (temporary or permanent prohibition in certain areas). This is a complex system created as a consequence of long-lasting evolution process in balancing exploitation needs with necessity for the protection of demersal resources. Croatian fishing sea consists of two parts: inner fishing sea with an area of 12,461 km2, encompassing inner sea from coastland to starting line, and outer sea consisting of territorial sea (area of 19,267 km2) and Protected environmental fishing zone – ZERP/PEFZ (area of about 25,000 km2).
    [Show full text]
  • MINERALOGICA-PETROGRAPHICA FIELD GUIDE SERIES Eatamiàaeei Ui VOLUME 8 2010 HU ISSN 0324-6523 HU ISSN 2061-9766
    ACTA UNIVERSITATIS SZEGEDIENSIS ^VtNTIAR^ ACTA DOM AT* MINERALOGICA-PETROGRAPHICA FIELD GUIDE SERIES Volume 8 Szeged, 2010 LADISLAV A. PÁLINKÁS, SIBILA BOROJEVIC SOSTARIC, SABINA STRMIC PÁLINKÁS, MARTA CRNJAKOVIC, v ; FRANZ NEUBAUER, FERENC MOLNÁR & VLADIMIR BERMANEC * A, ii' mjK > 2 , L ¿4 £ Volcanoes in the Adriatic Sea: Permo-Triassic magmatism on the Adriatic-Dinaridic carbonate platform O) IMA2010 FIELD TRIP GUIDE HR1 Published by the Department of Mineralogy, Geochemistry and Petrology, University of Szeged ACTA MINERALOGICA-PETROGRAPHICA established in 1923 FIELD GUIDE SERIES HU ISSN 0324-6523 HU ISSN 2061-9766 Editor-in-Chief Elemér Pál-Molnár University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary E-mail: [email protected] EDITORIAL BOARD Péter Árkai, György Buda, István Dódony, Tamás Fancsik, János Földessy, Szabolcs Harangi, Magdolna Hetényi, Balázs Koroknai, Tivadar M. Tóth, Gábor Papp, Mihály Pósfai, Péter Rózsa, Péter Sipos, Csaba Szabó, Sándor Szakáll, Tibor Szederkényi, István Viczián, Tibor Zelenka Guest Editor of this Volume Gábor Papp Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, Hungary E-mail: pappmin@ludens. elte.hu This volume was published for the 375th anniversary of the Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest. • H SmvEKrn Publication was co-sponsored by the * iP R E S S Eötvös University Press Ltd., Budapest. IMA2010 (www.ima2010.hu) is organised in the frame of the ELTE375 scientific celebration activities. IMA2010 FIELD TRIP SUBCOMMITEE Chairmen: Friedrich Koller, University of Vienna (AT) and Ferenc Molnár, Eötvös L. University,
    [Show full text]
  • One of the Last Paradise Oases of the Mediterranean Cape of the Stončica Bay with the Lighthouse Bosnia and Geographical Hercegovina
    One of the Last Paradise Oases of the Mediterranean cape of the stončica bay with the lighthouse BOSNIA AND Geographical HERCEGOVINA definition of ADRIATIC CROATIA the area SEA The Vis Archipelago is the central maritime zone in the Adriatic. This triangle-shaped area comprises the island of Vis, its nearby uninhabited islands vis (Ravnik, Budihovac, Veli Paržanj, Mali Paržanj, Gre- ben, Host, Veli Barjak and Mali Barjak), the further removed, open-sea island of Palagruža (40 sea miles south of Vis), inhabited only by a lighthouse keeper, and the islet of Jabuka rising like a black pyramid above the sea (some 30 sea miles west of Vis). Within this triangle-shaped zone spread- ing across approximately 6,000 square kilometers, there are also the islands of Sveti Andrija, Brusnik and Biševo, the latter being the only inhabited is- land among the three. ITALY Aspiring Geopark Vis Archipelago 3 Geology Among as many as 1,200 islands scattered across deep rooted faults in the Earth’s crust during the the Adriatic coast, the islands comprising the Vis first period of the Age of Dinosaurs, the Triassic, Archipelago have the most heterogenous rock some 220 million years ago, during the breakup formations. In addition, these islands are also of the supercontinent Pangaea and the opening the youngest and the oldest Adriatic islands. The of the Tethys Ocean. youngest in the sense that they are still rising, and the oldest in the sense that they are composed of Triassic rocks were deeply buried in the Earth’s volcanic, salt and sedimentary rocks formed
    [Show full text]
  • Croatia Sea Kayaking Explore Geopark Vis Archipelago
    CROATIA SEA KAYAKING EXPLORE GEOPARK VIS ARCHIPELAGO The island of Vis, with its indented coast line, numerous islets and cliffs, hidden bays, sandy or pebble beaches and sea caves is one of the most attractive kayaking destinations in the Adriatic. CROATIA'S REMOTE ISLAND PARADISE • The Vis Archipelago is an area with the largest concentration of the monuments of nature in Europe: the Monk Seal Cave, the Blue Cave, volcanic islets of Jabuka and Brusnik, Stiniva Cove, the Green Cave on the islet of Ravnik, as the Ravnik islet also. • In 2003 the international ecological organization World Wildlife Fund has declared the Vis archipelago one of the 10 „last paradise oases of the Mediterranean“. • Due to its location, there is nowhere where history is more entwined than on the island of Vis and nowhere in the Adriatic is there such a nuanced and rich natural and cultural empire. • Vis Island holds many historic secrets, from the time of Diomedes, Platon and Issa to Vis marked by English presence on the Adriatic sea, at the times of being part of Francis Josephs's empire, to becoming the base of commands of Tito and resistance partisans. • Let's not forget amazing local gastronomy - freshest seafood prepared with only local ingredients and authentic local wine sorts guarantees unique experience. DAY 1. Welcome to Split! Upon arrival at the airport, our guide will wait for you, and we will have organized transfer to Split ferry harbour. Catching the ferry and departure to Vis island. We will meet you in Vis ferry port and transfer to accommodation .
    [Show full text]
  • INICIJATIVA ZA POKRETANJE PROJEKTA EKOMUZEJA KOMIŽA Strateški Nacrt
    INICIJATIVA ZA POKRETANJE PROJEKTA EKOMUZEJA KOMIŽA Strateški nacrt Projekt Coast, UNDP Hrvatska Grad Komiža Priredila: Dragana Lucija Ratković, savjetnica za ekomuzeje u projektu Coast Lipanj 2010. Sadržaj UVOD.....4 UVOD U EKOMUZEOLOGIJU......4 NASTANAK EKOMUZEJA.........................................4 DEFINICIJE EKOMUZEJA..........................................7 EKOMUZEJI I TURIZAM..........................................11 OSNOVNI PRINCIPI EKOMUZEJA.........................12 Liuzhi načela ...........................................................12 PRIMJERI EKOMUZEJA ..............................................13 EKOMUZEJ DE L’ILE DE GROIX, BRETANJA, FRANCUSKA. 14 EKOMUZEJ RTA CAVALLERIA, ŠPANJOLSKA....................15 EKOMUZEJ DE LA ALCOGIDA U TEFIA, KANARSKO OTOČJE, ŠPANJOLSKA........15 EKOMUZEJ AVESNOIS, FRANCUSKA.........16 EKOMUZEJ VANOI, ITALIJA ............................................................18 EKOMUZEJ HA LONG BAY, VIJETNAM .............................................19 EKOMUZEJ KUĆA O BATANI/CASA DELLA BATANA, HRVATSKA........................................................................................................19 PRIJEDLOZI OSNOVNIH NAČELA, TEMELJNIH IZJAVA I STRUKTURE EKOMUZEJA KOMIŽA............................................................21 KRATKI REZIME DOSADAŠNJIH AKTIVNOSTI............................................................................................................................................21 PRIJEDLOG DEFINIRANJA EKOMUZEJA KOMIŽA......................................................................................................................................22
    [Show full text]
  • Flora of the Islets Near Pakoštane (Dalmatia, Croatia)
    Nat. Croat. Vol. 24(1), 2015 19 NAT. CROAT. VOL. 24 No 1 19–35 ZAGREB June 30, 2015 original scientific paper / izvorni znanstveni rad FLORA OF THE ISLETS NEAR PAKOŠTANE (DALMATIA, CROATIA) Marija Pandža1 & Milenko Milović2 1Primary School Murterski škoji, Put škole 8, HR-22243 Murter, Croatia (E-mail: [email protected]) 2Medical and Chemical School, Ante Šupuk Street, HR-22000 Šibenik, Croatia (E-mail: [email protected]) Pandža, M. & Milović, M.: Flora of the islets near Pakoštane (Dalmatia, Croatia). Nat. Croat., Vol. 24, No. 1, 19–35, 2015, Zagreb. During 2004 and 2012 field research into the flora of the five uninhabited islets near Pakoštane, Dalmatia, South Croatia was carried out: Babuljaš, Veliki Školj, St Justina, Mali and Veliki Žavinac. Altogether, 257 vascular flora taxa were recorded. The flora of the islet Veliki Školj had 159 taxa, that of St Justina 118, Veliki Žavinac 115, Mali Žavinac 105 and Babuljaš 95. The largest number of taxa were found in the families Fabaceae (40 taxa; 15.56%), Poaceae (36 taxa; 14.00%) and Asteraceae s.l. (31 taxa; 12.06%). Regarding life forms, therophytes prevailed (49.42%). The chorological spectrum highlights a clear dominance of Mediterranean taxa (50.19%). Their percentage contribution did not significantly differ among the islets (47.62–53.04%). There were four endemic, eight endangered and eight strictly protected plant taxa. No neophytes were found except Conyza sumatrensis which was observed on the islet of St Justina. Key words: diversity, vascular flora, small islets, Adriatic Sea, Dalmatia, Croatia Pandža, M.
    [Show full text]
  • Sveučilište U Zagrebu Prirodoslovno-Matematički Fakultet Geološki Odsjek
    SVEUČILIŠTE U ZAGREBU PRIRODOSLOVNO-MATEMATIČKI FAKULTET GEOLOŠKI ODSJEK Marko Kudrna Prašek Magmatske stijene otoka i podmorja Jadranskog mora: mogući pokazatelj dezintegracije paleozojskog supekontinenta Zagreb, 2013. Ovaj rad izrađen je u Mineraloško-petrografskom zavodu Geološkog odsjeka Prirodoslovno- matematičkog fakulteta u Zagrebu, pod vodstvom prof.dr.sc. Dražena Balena i predan je na natječaj za dodjelu Rektorove nagrade u akademskoj godini 2012./ 2013. Sadržaj rada 1. Uvod...............................................................................................................................1 1.1 Geografski položaj otoka Jabuka i Brusnik, te Pličine Brusnik................ ..............1 1.2 Geološki smještaj i geotektonski procesi.................................................................5 1.3 Pregled dosadašnjih istraživanja..............................................................................6 2. Hipoteza i opći i specifični ciljevi rada.........................................................................8 3. Materijali i metode........................................................................................................9 3.1 Laboratorijska priprema uzoraka...........................................................................18 3.2 Analiza makroelemenata i elemenata u tragovima (uključujući i elemente rijetkih zemalja)................................................................20 4. Rezultati.......................................................................................................................21
    [Show full text]