DOCSLIB.ORG

Ethio-Energy-Development

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ethio-Energy-Development More Create Blog Sign In Ethio-Energy-Development Tuesday, May 10, 2011 Labels World's Largest Bio-diesel producing Hydro-Energy (1) country! Subscribe To Addis Ababa, Ethiopia -- Policy-makers in Ethiopia, challenged by fluctuating Posts oil prices and poverty, are seeking solutions that will improve the living conditions of its people and boost its fragile economy. One such solution, All Comments Ethiopian leaders hope, is renewable energy. About Me Statistics from the Ethiopian Ministry of Mines and Energy (MoME) indicate that the country spends about Ethiopian Birr 10 billion (US$800 million) Ethio-Star annually to import petroleum products for domestic consumption. The This Blog is aimed to give figure, according to the MoME represents more than 90 percent of information about ethiopian Ethiopia’s earnings from foreign trade each year. Were the country to tap latest energy development. some of its renewable energy potential, the energy independence it would Constructive comments are achieve as a result, would be a boon to the economy. always welcomed. Because of its location, Ethiopia is perhaps one of the most-suitable View my complete profile nations in Africa for tapping renewable sources of energy not only for its own economy, but also for export into regional economies such as Kenya, Interesting web-sites which is always looking at enhancing its energy capacity. Ethio-Energy Law Biodiesel Production While Ethiopia boasts of numerous green energy possibilities such as Search This Blog geothermal, solar and wind power generation, it is the biodiesel sub-sector Search that has taken off over the last few years and continues to witness increased attention both from the government and development partners from abroad. Ethiopia is one of the largest countries in Africa but it is also one of the driest, a factor that renders most of its land unsuitable for agricultural production. This has led the Ethiopian government to shift its focus to biodiesel crops that flourish under the harsh climatic conditions of Ethiopia. The shift from expensive fossil fuels to cost-effective biofuels has received a stamp of approval from the Ethiopian government. It recently approved a 16-page renewable energy strategic document that was prepared under a collaborative partnership between the MoME, the Ministry of Trade and Industry (MoTI) and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MoARD). According to an expert from the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development (MoFED), as the country has grown over the last few years, it has had to devote more and more of its already limited resources towards the purchase of petroleum products and now sees a clear need for cheaper energy that it hopes to get through renewables. The most popular biodiesel plants in Ethiopia include castor seeds and jatropha curcas. Numerous companies from India, Europe, Israel and the United States have formed joint partnerships with local companies to help grow the plants for biodiesel extraction. One of these companies that has already started operations is Global Energy Ethiopia (GEE), which has pumped in more than Ethiopian Birr 200 million (US$ 20 million) in a castor and jatropha seed farming and processing program that will allow GEE to process more than 40,000 tonnes of crude oil when fully operational. GEE started production in 2007 after it leased more than 30,000 hectares of land in Wolaita Soddo in the Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Regional State (SNNPR). The World’s Largest Biodiesel Producer? In addition to GEE, Eco Energy is an Ethiopian company that has entered into a partnership with the Indian-based Jatropha World. The partnership allows for the exchange of technical expertise that will allow Eco Energy to develop a 25,000 hectare jatropha farm for biodiesel production. According to Robel Debebe, the Chief Executive Officer of Eco Energy, the firm is set to pump in more than Ethiopian Birr 250 million (US$25 million) towards the biodiesel venture that will see the company produce jatropha crude oil for the local market and for export, especially to European nations. According to MoME, biodiesel offers Ethiopia one of the best alternatives to expensive fossil fuels and accords the progressively expanding Ethiopian economy cheap energy sources. The growing interest in the sector is evident, as the Ethiopian Investment Agency (EIA) has over the last two years registered more than 60 companies interested in venturing into the biodiesel production sub-sector. According to EIA, there are more than 25 million hectares of land available in Ethiopia suitable for biodiesel crop farming. If fully developed, this would make Ethiopia the largest biodiesel producer in the world, with an annual output of more than 20 million litres of crude oil processed from biodiesel crops. Posted by Ethio-Star at 7:06 AM 1 comment: Thursday, April 7, 2011 Economists Advise Ethiopia To Revise Its Energy Policy Researchers at the Ethiopian Economic Association (EEA) advised Ethiopian policy makers to revise the existing national energy policy to overcome the current energy crises. This was indicated during the launching of annual Ethiopian economic report published by EEA on March 24,2010. “The energy policy which was adopted in 1994 is inadequate to address the increasingly complex challenges and the unprecedented energy demand growth of the economy,” says Mengistu Tefera, who participated in depth analysis of Ethiopian energy sector research entitled, ‘Development, Prospects and Challenges of the Energy Sector in Ethiopia’. Ethiopia’s demand for electricity and petroleum fuels will grow at 11.6 percent and 9.3 percent per year, respectively. “The demand growth will have serious economic, social and environmental implications and repercussions (the depletion of forest resources will have adverse impacts on fuel supply, soil and water),” the report indicated After the recently inaugurated Gibe II Hydroelectric Power Station interrupted generating power a month ago due to geological problem, EEPCo has started power rationing. Speaking about the current energy crises of the country at the Parliament last week, Prime Minister Meles Zenawi indicated that the problem will be solved in the coming three weeks. The report, which for the first time attempted to incorporate all types of Ethiopia’s energy sources (hydropower, petroleum, biomass and renewable energy sources), listed several measures that should be considered by policy makers of the country in order to solve the burning power issue. “In order to maximize national benefits, policy focus on hydropower needs to be sustained with multiple purpose use for regulated water downstream for power generation, sugar plantations and large-scale farms,” the report advised the government. “In addition, government has to allow the private investor to be engaged actively in energy generation. The current sole power supplier of the country, the Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation (EEPCo) needs to be efficient as any other profit making private company to serve its customers,” Mengistu said. In order to reduce the oil import bill of the country, the researchers advised the need to use the natural gas the country has and bio-fuel as transport fuels along with enhancing the ongoing oil and gas exploration. With regards to biomass energy, on which the majority of Ethiopian population is dependent, the report advised to government to undertake serious review of the current situation with a view to sustain biomass fuel supply. Reforestation programs should also be strengthened through incentive packages to encourage private sector involvement, according to the report. The economists also recommended that the country needs to inject wind turbines, geothermal and coal generation units into its system to improve its power generation capacity, which currently highly dependent on hydropower. “High upfront cost, lack of market infrastructure and after sales maintenance and absence of promotion strategy are the major barriers for dissemination of renewable energy technology in Ethiopia,” said Mekonnen Kassa, who also engaged in the research. To solve the problems related to renewable energy, the report advised policy makers’ the need for formulating and properly implementing a long-term plan and the introduction innovative financing mechanisms. The Universal Electric Access Program (UEAP) of the country is not clearly defined to address the problem of electricity access in the rural areas as planned, according to the report. “UEAP remains undefined as to how close the electricity supply infrastructure would get to rural homes. Moreover, problem of actual connectivity of rural homes has yet to be addressed,” the report stated. Source: NEW BUSINESS ETHIOPIA Posted by Ethio-Star at 12:16 AM No comments: Wednesday, April 6, 2011 Millennium Dam construction: 5,250 MW of Green Energy The ceremony is transmitted live on the national television. The government vow to fully finance the dam on the Nile River, which will cost 80 billion birr (around 4.8 billion US dollars at the prevailing exchange rates). Briefing local and foreign press this week (March 30, 2011) at the Sheraton Addis, Minister of Water and Energy, Alemayehu Tegenu, noted that the government is forced to finance the project alone because Egypt has been engaged in a continuous campaign telling international creditors and donors not to finance Ethiopian projects on the Nile River. “,,,Using its standing in multilateral financial institutions and the donor community, Egyptian
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Intergovernmental Authority on Development and East African
    Intergovernmental Authority on Development & East African Community: Viability of Merger Andualem Zewdie, Ethiopian Civil Service University Abstract Constituting a regional economic community has immense benefits to the societies within a given region. Regional Economic Communities (RECs) would play an inevitable role in increasing people to people interactions and gradually forging interdependence in different sectors, which used to limit government to government. Often, such bondage within given RECs among states in general and societies in particular paves the way to address the ills of the respective societies in a collaborative manner. In fact, it is plausible to argue that there is a conducive environment to constitute and build up RECs in the present globalizing world. Parallel to the global trend, Pan Africanism promotes the integration of economies and people under RECs. The establishment and development of RECs in different parts of Africa is among other things tantamount to laying the founding blocs for the aspired United States of Africa. Merging the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) and East African Community (EAC) into the larger East African Community like it has been happening in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and Economic Community of Western African States (ECOWAS) is a novel idea. Such a merger would serve as a vehicle for a prosperous and peaceful larger East African Community and consequently would facilitate the integration of Africa. Given that, the research is designed to scrutinize the viability of a merger between the IGAD and EAC. To meet this objective, the study has set out two basic research questions: What are the viable conditions to merge the IGAD and EAC? What are the possible challenges to the merger of the IGAD and EAC? Finally, the study, to achieve its objective, employed a qualitative research approach which used a wider review of secondary data.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sustainable Development Impact of Two Wind Farms in Ethiopia
    YANNING CHEN A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS: THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IMPACT OF TWO WIND FARMS IN ETHIOPIA WORKING PAPER 7 November 2016 SAIS China-Africa Research Initiative Working Paper Series Abstract This paper evaluates the sustainable development impact of Chinese energy projects in Africa, focusing specifically on HydroChina’s involvement in the Adama Wind Farm project in Ethiopia. It compares HydroChina’s practice to that of Vergnet, a French firm involved in the construction and financing of the Ashegoda Wind Farm. Sustainable development impact is evaluated along three dimensions: environmental and social impact, technology transfer, and employment creation. Since the exponential growth of Chinese-financed energy projects in Africa, the international media and politicians have singled out Chinese companies for their involvement in projects with poor sustainable development benefits. Many attribute the poor delivery and outcomes to donor country characteristics. Yet, little research has explored how stakeholders can influence sustainable development impact. This paper aims to fill in this gap. Through interviews with key stakeholders and detailed analysis of the negotiation and construction processes in both projects, the research presented here shows that the Chinese- financed and constructed Adama Wind Farm provided similar sustainable development benefits as the French-financed and constructed Ashegoda Wind Farm. Moreover, I find that donor country characteristics are not the main determinants of sustainable development impact. Rather, the host country has can play a crucial role in maximizing sustainable development benefits through targeted policy action. The research for this publication was funded by a fellowship from the China-Africa Research Initiative at Johns Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS-CARI).
    [Show full text]
  • Energy Sector Status and Hydropower Development in the Eastern Nile Basin
    Open Access Library Journal 2021, Volume 8, e7338 ISSN Online: 2333-9721 ISSN Print: 2333-9705 Energy Sector Status and Hydropower Development in the Eastern Nile Basin Habtamu Diriba1, Fengting Li2* 1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, UNEP-Tongji Institute of Environment for Sustainable Development, Tongji University, Shanghai, China 2College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Study, Tongji University, Shanghai, China How to cite this paper: Diriba, H. and Li, Abstract F.T. (2021) Energy Sector Status and Hydropower Development in the Eastern Water has historically been used by humans for several purposes, such as Nile Basin. Open Access Library Journal, 8: power generation, domestic use, and irrigation. However, water management e7338. in the Nile Basin and, overall, in Africa faces social, technical, economic, po- https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107338 litical, and environmental challenges. Energy consumption levels are directly Received: March 22, 2021 proportional to economic growth and development. The Nile Basin nations Accepted: April 4, 2021 have an estimated 140,000 megawatts (MW) of hydropower potential, but a Published: April 7, 2021 small fraction is exploited except for Egypt. Mainly, the Eastern Nile Basin has a vast resource for hydropower development. Nevertheless, currently, Copyright © 2021 by author(s) and Open Access Library Inc. there is high political tension between the main riparian’s nations (Egypt, This work is licensed under the Creative Sudan, and Ethiopia) on the allocation of Blue Nile water originating from Commons Attribution International Ethiopia. The purpose of this paper is to assess an overview of energy status License (CC BY 4.0).
    [Show full text]
  • Energy and Economic Growth in Ethiopia
    The Ethiopian Economy: Structure, Problems and Policy Issues ENERGY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ETHIOPIA Mengistu Teferra 1. ENERGY RESOURCES A comprehensive presentation of Ethiopia's energy resource is available in CESEN studies [CESEN 1986]. The following brief portrayal of these resources is based on those studies. 1.1 Hydro-energy The gross hydro-energy potential of the whole Ethiopian territory is in the order of 650 Twh/year which is estimated to be 8 per cent of Africa's potential. More than three-quarters of this potential is available from mountain reservoirs with flow regulation. About one-fifth of the hydro-energy is available as river plain flow. Between one-third and one-half of the total potential is due to the Blue Nile basin (280 Twh/year). The Blue Nile and the Omo basins taken together contribute close to 400 Twh/year to the gross potential. If exploited at 15 to 30 per cent of potential, the Blue Nile and the Omo basins could provide 70 to 120 Twh/year or about fifty times the present installed capacity in the hydro grid. 1.2 Geothermal Practically all of the geothermal potential in Ethiopia is contained in the Rift Valley extending along the thin (60 km wide) main Ethiopian rift. Based on the geotectonic environment, the nature and extent of the hydrothermal manifestations, the chemical composition of the fluids and geothermometric calculations, etc., available resources suitable for power production have been estimated at about 700 MW. 1.3 Natural Gas Significant natural gas resources have been discovered in the Ogaden region of eastern Ethiopia to the extent of at least 30 to 60 billion m3, giving rise to considerable expectations of oil and gas potential, thereby spurring exploration activity in the area.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Document of The World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Report No: 38158-ET PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 86.0 MILLION Public Disclosure Authorized (US$130 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ETHIOPIA FOR A SECOND ELECTRICITY ACCESS RURAL EXPANSION PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized June 7,2007 Energy Team Sustainable Development Department Africa Region Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance oftheir official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective March 3 1,2007) Currency Unit = Ethiopian Birr ETB8.89 = US$l US$1.51326 = 1 SDR FISCAL YEAR July 8 - July 7 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADLI Agricultural Development and Light Industrialization AfDB African Development Bank APL Adaptable Program Loan BADEA Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa CASASN Country Assistance StrategyAnterim Strategy Note CDD Community Driven Development CDM Clean Development Mechanism CFL Compact Fluorescent Lamp DBE Development Bank of Ethiopia DSCR Debt Service Coverage Ratio DSM Demand Side Management EAREP I1 Second Electricity Access Rural Expansion Project EEPCo Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation EIRR Economic Internal Rate of Return EMCP Expenditure Management and Control Sub-program EMP Environmental Management Plan EEA Ethiopian Electric Agency EMU EEPCo’s Environmental Monitoring Unit
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluating the Role of Policy for Electrification in Ethiopia
    Master thesis in Sustainable Development 2021/19 Examensarbete i Hållbar utveckling Evaluating the role of policy for electrification in Ethiopia Akram Yasin Abdulrahman DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES INSTITUTIONEN FÖR GEOVETENSKAPER Master thesis in Sustainable Development 2021/19 Examensarbete i Hållbar utveckling Evaluating the Role of Policy for Electrification in Ethiopia Akram Yasin Abdulrahman Supervisor: Rhiannon Pugh Subject Reviewer: Girma Gebresenbet Copyright © Akram Yasin Abdulrahman and the Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University. Published at Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University (www.geo.uu.se), Uppsala, 2021. Contents List of Figures…………………………………………………………………………………………..ii List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………………………ii List of Acronyms……………………………………………………………………………………….iii Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………………….iv Summary…………………………………………………………………………………………………v 1. Introduction 1 2. Background 3 2.1. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) 3 2.2. Ethiopia 4 2.2.1 Energy Status: Access to Electricity 5 2.2.2 Energy mix 6 2.2.3 Renewable Energy: 7 3. Literature Review and Theoretical Framework 8 3.1. Sustainable Energy Transitioning 8 3.2. Energy & Development – Regional Context of SSA 10 3.3. Policy for Renewable Energy & Electrification 11 3.4. Summary 13 4. Methods 13 4.1. Selection of case 13 4.2. Case Study Design 14 4.3. Content Analysis: Ethiopian Energy Policy 14 4.4. Interviews 16 4.5. Triangulation 17 4.6. Analysis of Empirical Findings 17 4.7. Ethics 19 4.8. Limitations 19 5. Results 19 5.1 Ethiopian Energy Policy 20 5.2 Sustainable Development 21 5.2.1 Environmental Degradation 22 5.2.2 Renewable Energy 23 5.2.3. Off-Grid Solutions 25 5.3 Financing (Private sector and Public investment).
    [Show full text]
  • Dynamic Role of Renewable Eenrgy to Strengthen Energy Security and Energy Poverty Reduction: Mediating Role of Low Carbon Finance
    Dynamic Role of Renewable Eenrgy to Strengthen Energy Security and Energy Poverty Reduction: Mediating Role of Low Carbon Finance Dinh van Tien Ha Noi University of Business and Technology (HUBT) Vinh Tuy Hai Ba Trung Ha Noi Thai Van Ha ( [email protected] ) Ha Nao university of business and Technology Vinh Tuy Hai Ba Trung Ha Noi Tran Duc Thuan Dong Nai University of Technology Thai Thi Kim Oanh Economics Department Vinh University Nguyen Phan Thu Hang Saigon University Vietnam Pham Thi Lan Phuong College of Agricultural Mechanics Vinh Phuc Viet Nam Research Article Keywords: Renewables, Africa, Energy security, Pooled effect analysis,Energy Access, Energy Supply Posted Date: February 9th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-160306/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License 1 Dynamic Role of Renewable Eenrgy to Strengthen Energy Security and Energy 2 Poverty Reduction: Mediating Role of Low Carbon Finance 3 4 1 5 Dinh van Tien 6 Ha Noi University of Business and Technology (HUBT), Vinh Tuy, Hai Ba Trung, Ha Noi 7 Email: [email protected] 8 2 9 Thai Van Ha 10 Ha Noi University of Business and Technology (HUBT), Vinh Tuy, Hai Ba Trung, Ha Noi, 11 Email: [email protected] 12 3 13 Tran Duc Thuan 14 Dong Nai Technology University (DNTU), Bien Hoa City, Vietnam 15 Email: [email protected] 16 4 17 Thai Thi Kim Oanh 18 Economics Department, Vinh University (VU), Vinh City, Vietnam 19 Email: [email protected] 20 21 5 22 Nguyen Phan Thu Hang 23 Saigon University, Vietnam 24 Email:[email protected] 25 26 27 6 28 Pham Thi Lan Phuong 29 30 College of Agricultural Mechanics (CAM), Vinh Phuc, Vietnam 31 Email: [email protected] 32 33 *Corresponding Author : Thai Van Ha ([email protected]) 34 Abstract 35 This paper provides an empirical analysis of deploying renewables in Africa's five most populous 36 countries for 2001-2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Building the Market for Rural Electrification in Ethiopia a Mini-Grid Productive Use Assessment
    Building the Market for Rural Electrification in Ethiopia A mini-grid productive use assessment April 2020 DISCLAIMER This document is an output from the Mobilising Investment project, an initiative of the Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN) and Low Emission Development Strategies Global Partnership (LEDS GP) contracted through SouthSouthNorth (SSN). The Mobilising Investment project is funded by the International Climate Initiative (IKI) of the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU), on the basis of a decision adopted by the German Bundestag. Delivery partners for the project include the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Overseas Development Institute (ODI) and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) UK. The views expressed are not necessarily those of, or endorsed by, BMU or any of the entities delivering the Mobilising Investment project, who can accept no responsibility or liability for such views or information, or for any reliance placed on them. This publication has been prepared for general guidance on matters of interest only and does not constitute professional advice. You should not act upon the information contained in this publication without obtaining specific professional advice. No representation or warranty (expressed or implied) is given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this publication, and, to the extent permitted by law, the entities managing the delivery of the Mobilising Investment project do not accept or assume any liability, responsibility or duty of care for any consequences of you or anyone else acting, or refraining to act, in reliance on the information contained in this publication or for any decision based on it.
    [Show full text]
  • Situation Analysis Study on Geothermal Development in Africa
    Situation Analysis Study on Geothermal Development in Africa October 2010 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY WEST JAPAN ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS, INC. AFD JR 10-015 Table of Contents Volume 1 Current Situation of Geothermal Energy Development in Africa Chapter 1 Introduction ··················································································································· 1-1 Chapter 2 Expectations for Geothermal Energy Development in Africa········································· 2-1 Chapter 3 Overview of the East African Rift Countries ·································································· 3-1 Chapter 4 Kenya ···························································································································· 4-1 Chapter 5 Ethiopia ························································································································· 5-1 Chapter 6 Djibouti ··························································································································· 6-1 Chapter 7 Tanzania ·························································································································· 7-1 Chapter 8 Uganda ···························································································································· 8-1 Chapter 9 Assistance of Other Donor Organizations to Geothermal Development in the Region ·· 9-1 Volume 2 Promotion of Geothermal Energy Development in Africa Chapter 10 Expectations for Geothermal
    [Show full text]
  • Usaid Has of New Generation Capacity
    ANNUAL REPORT JULY 2014 LETTER FROM ANDREW M. HERSCOWITZ There is no doubt that Africa is on Through this initiative, we have attract that investment, and to ensure the rise.The continent is home to brought all of the tools and that investment flows continue to six of the top ten fastest growing capabilities of the U.S. Government rise.The response from the private economies in the world.The middle to bear to meet these ambitious sector, both from the U.S. and class is growing rapidly and leaders targets and to have a meaningful Africa, has been overwhelming. As across the continent are creating impact on Africa’s energy poverty. a result, Power Africa has helped more opportunities for their people President Obama and the heads of facilitate the financial close of than ever before. Child mortality rates each of the twelve participating private sector transactions which are declining, while life-expectancy U.S. Government agencies are expect to produce nearly 2,800 MW is increasing. leading this effort, and USAID has of new generation capacity. the honor of coordinating Power Despite these advances, challenges Africa — the first Presidential This private sector-led model for to Africa’s rapid pace of growth and initiative to be headquartered engaging countries is yielding results development remain. Approximately in Africa. around the world. As President 600 million Africans still lack access Obama said in Cape Town,“we are to electricity, affecting their access The U.S. Government cannot moving beyond the simple provision to quality health care and education, achieve these goals alone.
    [Show full text]
  • Renewable Energy 2020 Renewable Energy 2020
    Renewable Energy 2020 Energy Renewable Renewable Energy 2020 Contributing editor Eric Pogue Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP © Law Business Research 2019 © Law Business Research 2019 Publisher Tom Barnes [email protected] Subscriptions Claire Bagnall Renewable Energy [email protected] Senior business development managers Adam Sargent 2020 [email protected] Dan White [email protected] Contributing editor Published by Law Business Research Ltd Eric Pogue Meridian House, 34-35 Farringdon Street Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP London, EC4A 4HL, UK Tel: +44 20 3780 4147 Fax: +44 20 7229 6910 The information provided in this publication is general and may not apply in a specific Lexology Getting The Deal Through is delighted to publish the third edition of Renewable Energy, situation. Legal advice should always which is available in print and online at www.lexology.com/gtdt. be sought before taking any legal action Lexology Getting The Deal Through provides international expert analysis in key areas of based on the information provided. This law, practice and regulation for corporate counsel, cross-border legal practitioners, and company information is not intended to create, nor directors and officers. does receipt of it constitute, a lawyer– Throughout this edition, and following the unique Lexology Getting The Deal Through format, client relationship. The publishers and the same key questions are answered by leading practitioners in each of the jurisdictions featured. authors accept no responsibility for any Lexology Getting The Deal Through titles are published annually in print. Please ensure you acts or omissions contained herein. The information provided was verified between are referring to the latest edition or to the online version at www.lexology.com/gtdt.
    [Show full text]
  • Strengthening of the Geothermal Sector in Ethiopia
    Orkustofnun, Grensasvegur 9, Reports 2018 IS-108 Reykjavik, Iceland Number 31 STRENGTHENING OF THE GEOTHERMAL SECTOR IN ETHIOPIA Biniam Zerihun Amanu Ethiopian Electric Power Aluto Geothermal Project P.O. Box 1233 Addis Ababa ETHIOPIA [email protected] ABSTRACT The goal of this study is to analyse the current status of geothermal development in Ethiopia and explore a way to strengthen it. The objective is to study how to improve the electricity generation mix in Ethiopia with geothermal power and to analyse how substantial amounts of stable baseload power will increase the electricity sector’s reliability. Ethiopia has experienced strong economic growth over the past decade and is with an averaged- of around 10% growth per year the fastest growing economy in Africa. Today about 20.6% of the population lives in urban centres, with the great majority of them living in Addis Ababa. Access to electricity in urban areas is 85.4% and 26.5% in rural areas. It has been estimated that Ethiopia has a geothermal power generation potential of up to 10,000 MW. The estimated potential is found in different places in the Ethiopian rift valley. A recent geothermal master plan study was conducted including 22 potential geothermal areas. Of these prospected areas the government of Ethiopia prioritizes 7 sites for the development of a geothermal project. Geothermal energy could reduce Ethiopian dependency on hydro power alternatives, helping to provide stable electricity and increase the energy security of the country. The government of Ethiopia recognizes that engagement with the private sector as Independent Power Producers (IPP) for power generation is crucial to meet the country’s needs and enabling the country to develop.
    [Show full text]