Penang, Malaysia
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Penang, Malaysia MALACCA & PENANG - BIDDING FOR WORLD HERITAGE LISTING 2008 P.Kendi GEORGE TOWN George Town - a city of cultural & architectural diversity.. A rich collection of the historic building of difference Styles Penang Heritage Trust (PHT) Since its formation 22 yrs ago, the Trust has more than 600 members & is highly respected both locally as well as internationally The PHT is concerned about communities, trades, built heritage and traditional practices…. What people in other countries feel about their own heritage… Vat Phou, Laos Lijiang, China Our aim: To raise public awareness on heritage conservation and to make the City of George Town vibrant through community participation. PHT anchors the heritage vision with the following strategies… {1} Working with UNESCO – conferences / workshops / restoration projects {2} Inner city Heritage Community Revitalization Cultural Revival {3} Community Awareness & Empowerment of Inner City Residents {4} The Penang Story International Conference – Documentation of Oral History of the People of Penang 2001-2002. A CELEBRATION OF CULTURAL DIVERSITY {5} A Systematic STUDY OF TRADITIONAL & ENDANGERED TRADES in the City of GEORGE TOWN {6} HERITAGE EDUCATION and the Raising of Consciousness ~To raise awareness of the meaning & significance of heritage among children Penang Heritage Trust & Arts Ed : ~ Talks in all Penang schools ~ Heritage workshops for students and teachers ~ Heritage walkabouts in town ~ Arts Initiatives: painting,music,drama photography, story-telling with heritage theme {7} A Houseowners’ manual for Inner City Residents HERITAGE FOR THE PEOPLE ON THE STREET THE SILVERSMITH THE COFFEESHOP {8} On-Site Cultural Mapping {9} Heritage Trails booklet arising from PHT Trades Study, Education Project LOH-LIM /PHT {10} Fundraising for Best Practice Restoration Projects a. Carpenters Guild b. Syed Alatas Mansion c. Restoration of Historic Francis Light’s Protestant Cemetery & Catholic Cemetery d. The PENANG HERITAGE TRUST OFFICE - restored with the assistance of World Monuments Fund e. SUFFOLK HOUSE - PHT involvement over 21 years in fund-raising & awareness–raising & promotion {11} Intangible Cultural Assets LIVING HERITAGE TREASURES OF PENANG AWARDS Dato Chuah Thean Teng- Batik Artist ‘..PERSONS WHO EMBODY OR WHO HAVE, IN THE HIGHEST DEGREE, THE SKILLS & TECHNIQUES NECESSARY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CERTAIN ASPECTS OF PENANG CULTURE, THE LIFE OF OUR PEOPLE & THE CONTINUED EXISTENCE OF OUR CULTURAL HERITAGE. • A project by Penang Heritage Trust & HSBC Bank Bhd Mohd Bahroodin Ahmad – Cultural Expert LIVING HERITAGE TREASURES OF PENANG: Dato Lim Bian Yam Yeap Seong Kee Wan Dee Aroonratana Chef Extrordinaire Kebaya Designer Menora / Cultural Expert Kok Ah Wah Md Ooi Sew Kim Lee Khek Hock Signboard Carver Hokkien Glove Puppet Theatre Traditional lantern Maker {12} Capacity Building - George Town became the pioneer Site in Asia-Pacific to Conduct a TRAINING & CERTIFICATION PROGRAM FOR UNESCO CULTURAL HERITAGE SPECIALIST TOUR GUIDES – (Organised by Penang Heritage Trust) APRIL 2007 -40 Participants -fully supported & funded by Ministry Of Tourism/ UNESCO & Macau Institute of Tourism Aim to promote cultural Tourism, as heritage sites have become the most prominent tourism destinations in the Asia Pacific region. - based on the assumption that George Town (with Melaka) will be inscribed by UNESCO as a world heritage site in the very near future. PHT – MALAYSIAN FOCAL POINT FOR UNESCO/ASIAN ACADEMY {13} Historic Street Plaques For George Town -Documenting all Traditional Names so that Future Generations do not forget {14} Working with the Local Authorities for the Clan Jetties – Signboard / Interpretation for Visitor Centre {15} Monthly Site Visits to Historic Sites in Penang THE MOSQUE COMMITTEE THE CLAN JETTY LEADERS The host community is there to interpret their heritage … DESCENDANTS OF KEDAH ROYALTY THE MASONIC LODGE MEMBERS {16} TOURISM INITIATIVES BY PHT: Understanding the importance of CULTURAL HERITAGE TOURISM for Penang & the TOURISM IMPACT of WHL An understanding of what the cultural heritage visitor actually enjoys… Cultural interaction with the people What is it that tourists come to see or do in Penang? Visitors wish to experience a Historic City with Historic Architecture & a sense of scale… A ‘Living’ Heritage housed in a unique collection of buildings Conflict Resolution in a Historic City For the last 30 years, we have been challenged as we ask ourselves ‘what is our identity?’ ‘Where is Penang’s past and traditions?’ With our effort - We saved some and we lost some. Strive a balance betw urban development and urban conservation Theme - Creative Asia Conference for Asian Partnership of National Trust UNESCO REGIONAL WORKSHOP organized by PHT, Badan Warisan Malaysia and Arts-Education, USM. • FOCUS capacity-building for teachers and educators in Asia and the Pacific region how to facilitate the world heritage sites into the education. • OBJECTIVE promote Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) and in particular innovative teaching approaches, using the creative arts to discover and learn about the historic environment and expose youth to new environments, different cultures and world influences captured in World Heritage sites. PARTICIPANTS 30 Educators, teachers and heritage experts from seven countries in Southeast Asia (Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Viet Nam) PURPOSE §To help participants articulate the relationship between Arts in Education and the World Heritage Sites; §To help teachers and educators understand the heritage education in school curricula; §To help apply relevant tools and methods in order to achieve efficient heritage educators and teachers * in meaningful and enjoyable ways To understand physical heritage and intangible cultural heritage, we used Mapping Technology as a tool to map the Socio-Cultural and Economic History of Local and Traditional Communities Role of Teachers/Participants Teachers as facilitators to impart mapping methodology Mapping what? Geographic Features of a Site / Monument etc ‚ Meaning/Value - History ƒ Traditions - Lifestyle Mapping the History/Culture of Local Communities Balik Pulau – A Fishing Village as the Mapping Area Mapping Tools & Techniques Active Community participation Various Activities were carried out: Information gathering, Oral History, Creative presentation etc. Outputs • A trained group of teachers, heritage workers and youth facilitators with mapping tools to carry out ground research with young people. • A visual arts exhibition by children mapping and interpreting Balik Pulau Town and its community. • New synergies between human resources i.e. community and educators, and pedagogical resources i.e. creative arts and technology Goal Include World Heritage Education (WHE) into national formal and non-formal curricula THANK YOU Penang Heritage Trust.