Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems

Volume 75

Series Editors Janusz Kacprzyk, Polish Academy of Sciences, Systems Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland

Advisory Editors Fernando Gomide, Department of Computer Engineering and Automation—DCA, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering—FEEC, University of Campinas— UNICAMP, São Paulo, Brazil Okyay Kaynak, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey Derong Liu, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China Witold Pedrycz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland Marios M. Polycarpou, KIOS Research Center for Intelligent Systems and Networks, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus Imre J. Rudas, Óbuda University, Budapest, Hungary Jun Wang, Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong The series “Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems” publishes the latest developments in Networks and Systems—quickly, informally and with high quality. Original research reported in proceedings and post-proceedings represents the core of LNNS. Volumes published in LNNS embrace all aspects and subfields of, as well as new challenges in, Networks and Systems. The series contains proceedings and edited volumes in systems and networks, spanning the areas of Cyber-Physical Systems, Autonomous Systems, Sensor Networks, Control Systems, Energy Systems, Automotive Systems, Biological Systems, Vehicular Networking and Connected Vehicles, Aerospace Systems, Automation, Manufacturing, Smart Grids, Nonlinear Systems, Power Systems, Robotics, Social Systems, Economic Systems and other. Of particular value to both the contributors and the readership are the short publication timeframe and the world-wide distribution and exposure which enable both a wide and rapid dissemination of research output. The series covers the theory, applications, and perspectives on the state of the art and future developments relevant to systems and networks, decision making, control, complex processes and related areas, as embedded in the fields of interdisciplinary and applied sciences, engineering, computer science, physics, economics, social, and life sciences, as well as the paradigms and methodologies behind them. ** Indexing: The books of this series are submitted to ISI Proceedings, SCOPUS, Google Scholar and Springerlink **

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15179 Sheng-Lung Peng • Nilanjan Dey • Mahesh Bundele Editors

Computing and Network Sustainability Proceedings of IRSCNS 2018

123 Editors Sheng-Lung Peng Nilanjan Dey Department of Computer Science Techno India College of Technology National Dong Hwa University Kolkata, West Bengal, India Hualien, Taiwan

Mahesh Bundele Poornima University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

ISSN 2367-3370 ISSN 2367-3389 (electronic) Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ISBN 978-981-13-7149-3 ISBN 978-981-13-7150-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7150-9

Library of Congress Control Number: 2019934365

© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore Organization

Organizing Chairs

Mr. Bharat Patel, Vice Chairman, ASSOCHAM Western Region Mr. Peter Kent, Chief Executive Officer (CEO), UKEI, UK

Organizing Co-Chair

Mr. Nakul Sharedalal, Advisor, G R Foundation, India

Organizing Secretary

Amit Joshi, SITG, Ahmedabad; Global Knowledge Research Foundation

Members

Dr. Vijay Singh Rathore, Department of CSE, JECRC, Jaipur, India Mr. Aman Barot, G R Foundation, India Dr. Mahipal Singh Deora, BN University, Udaipur, India Dr. Nisheeth Joshi, Banasthali University, Rajasthan, India Mr. Nilesh Vaghela, Electromech, Ahmedabad, India Mr. Vinod Thummar, SITG, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India Dr. Chirag Thaker, L. D. College of Engineering, Gujarat, India Prof. S Rama Rao, Goa University, Goa, India Dr. Nitika Vats Doohan, Indore, India

v vi Organization

Dr. Parikshit Mahalle, Sinhgad Group, Pune, India Dr. Priyanks Sharma, RSU, Ahmedabad Dr. Nitika Vats Doohan, Indore Dr. Mukesh Sharma, SFSU, Jaipur Dr. Manuj Joshi, SGI, Udaipur, India Dr. Bharat Singh Deora, JRNRV University, Udaipur Mr. Ricky, P Tunes, Goa University, India Prof. L. C. Bishnoi, GPC, Kota, India Dr. Vikarant Bhateja, Lucknow, India Dr. Satyen Parikh, Dean, Ganpat University, Ahmedabad, India Dr. Puspendra Singh, JKLU, Jaipur, India Dr. Aditya Patel, Ahmedabad University, Gujarat, India Mr. Ajay Choudhary, IIT Roorkee, India

Technical Program Committee

Prof. Milan Tuba, Singidunum University, Serbia Dr. Durgesh Kumar Mishra, Chairman, Div IV, CSI

Technical Program Committee Co-Chairs

Dr. Mahesh Bundele, Dean Research, Poornima University, Jaipur Dr. Nilanjay Dey, Techno India College of Engineering, Kolkata, India

Advisory Committee

Shri Nitin Kunkolienker, President, MAIT Prof. S Rama Rao, Goa University, Goa Mr. P N Jain, Add. Sec., R&D, Government of Gujarat, India Prof. J. Andrew Clark, Department of Computer Science, University of York, UK Mr. Vivek Ogra, President, GESIA Prof. Mustafizur Rahman, Endeavor Research Fellow, Australia Dr. Kalpdrum Passi, Laurentian University, ON, Canada Mr. Chandrashekhar Sahasrabudhe, ACM India Dr. Pawan Lingras, Saint Mary’s University, Canada Dr. S C Satapathy, Professor, CSE, AP, India Mr. Niko Phillips, Active Learning, UK, India Dr. Bhagyesh Soneji, Chairperson, ASSOCHAM Western Region Dr. Dharm Singh, NUST, Windhoek, Namibia Organization vii

Dr. Vinay Chandna, Principal, JECRC, Jaipur, India Prof. H R Vishwakarma, VIT, Vellore, India

Members

Dr. Amit Kaul, UK Prof. Babita Gupta, College of Business, California State University, California, USA Prof. Ting-Peng Liang, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan Prof. Anand Paul, School of Computer Science and Engineering, South Korea Prof. Rachid Saadane, Casablanca, Morocco Prof. Brent Waters, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA Prof. Philip Yang, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Beijing, China Prof. H R Vishwakarma, VIT, Vellore, India Prof. Martin Everett, University of Manchester, England Dr. Rajeev Vaghmare, Principal, SITG, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India Prof. XiuYing Tian, Instrument Laboratory, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, China Prof. Gengshen Zhong, Jinan, Shandong, China Prof. Mustafizur Rahman, Endeavor Research Fellow, Australia Prof. Ernest Chulantha Kulasekere, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka Prof. Subhadip Basu, Visiting Scientist, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA Dr. Ashish Rastogi, Higher College of Technology, Muscat, Oman Prof. Ahmad Al- Khasawneh, The Hashemite University, Jordan Dr. Basant Tiwari, Professor, Ethiopia University, Ethiopia Prof. Jean Michel Bruel, Departement Informatique IUT de Blagnac, Blagnac, France Dr. Ramesh Thakur, DAVV, Indore, India Prof. Shuiqing Huang, Department of Information Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China Prof. Sami Mnasri, IRIT Laboratory, Toulouse, France Dr. Krishnamachar Prasad, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland, New Zealand Prof. Foufou Sebti, Dijon Cedex, France Dr. Haibo Tian, School of Information Science and Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Mr. Vinod Thummar, SITG, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India Prof. Sunarto Kampus, UNY, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Prof. Feng Jiang, Harbin Institute of Technology, China Prof. Feng Tian, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA Dr. Savita Gandhi, G.U, Ahmedabad, India Prof. Abdul Rajak A R, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Abu Dhabi viii Organization

Prof. Hoang Pham, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA Prof. Shashidhar Ram Joshi, Institute of Engineering, Pulchowk, Nepal Prof. Abrar A. Qureshi, Ph.D., University of Virginia, USA Dr. Aynur Unal, Stanford University, USA Dr. Manju Mandot, JRNRV University, Udaipur, India Dr. Rajveer Shekawat, Manipal University, India Asst. Prof. Ngai-Man Cheung, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore Prof. J. Andrew Clark, Department of Computer Science, University of York, UK Prof. Yun-Bae Kim, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea Prof. Lorne Olfman, Claremont, California, USA Prof. Louis M. Rose, Department of Computer Science, University of York Nedia Smairi, CNAM Laboratory, France Dr. Vishal Gaur, Government Engineering College, Bikaner, India Dr. Aditya Patel, Ahmedabad University, Gujarat, India Mr. Ajay Choudhary, IIT Roorkee, India Prof. Prasun Sinha, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA Dr. Devesh Shrivastava, Manipal University, Jaipur, India Prof. Xiaoyi Yu, National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China Prof. R S Rao, New Delhi, India Preface

Second International Research Symposium on Computing and Network Sustainability (IRSCNS 2018) targeted theory, development, applications, experiences, and evalu- ation of interaction sciences with fellow students, researchers, and practitioners. Conference may concern any topic within the conference scope. Workshops may be related to any topics within the conference scope. The conference is devoted to increase the understanding role of technology issues, how engineering has day by day evolved to prepare human-friendly technology. The conference provided a platform for bringing forth significant research and literature across the field of ICT for sustainable development and an overview of the technologies awaiting unveiling. This interaction was the focal point for leading experts to share their insights, provide guidance, and address participant’s questions and concerns. The conference was held during August 30–31, 2018, at Hotel Vivanta by Taj, Panaji, Goa, India, organized by Global Knowledge Research Foundation, state chamber partner—Goa Chamber of Commerce & Industry, and incubation partner— Centre for Incubation and Business Acceleration, and supported by The Institution of Engineers (India)—CEDB, IE(I); Department of Electronics and IT, Ministry of Communications & Information Technology, Government of India, Asian-African Chamber of Commerce & Industry; Unified Brainz; and World Peace & Diplomacy. The research submissions in various advanced technology areas were received, and after a rigorous peer review process, with the help of program committee members and 56 external reviewers for 400 papers from 8 different countries including Algeria, USA, United Arab Emirates, Serbia, Qatar, Mauritius, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, and Oman, 55 were accepted with an acceptance ratio of 0.13. Technology is the driving force of progress in this era of globalization. Information and communication technology (ICT) has become a functional requirement for the socioeconomic growth and sustainable development of any country. The influence of information and communication technology (ICT) in shaping the process of globalization, particularly in productivity, commercial, and financial spheres, is widely recognized. The ICT sector is undergoing a revolution that has momentous implications for the current and future social and economic situation of all the countries in the world. ICT plays a pivotal role in empowering

ix x Preface people for self-efficacy and in understanding how it can facilitate this mission to reach out to the grassroots level. Finally, it is concluded that ICT is a significant contributor to the success of the ongoing initiative of Startup India. In order to recognize and reward the extraordinary performance and achieve- ments by ICT and allied sectors and promote universities, researchers, and students through their research work adapting new scientific technologies and innovations, the two-day conference had presentations from the researchers, scientists, academia, and students on the research work carried out by them in different sectors. IRSCNS & Startup Summit was a flagship event of G R Foundation. This was the third edition. The earlier two series were a grand success with participation from various universities, academia, scientists, scholars, researchers, students, industries, stakeholders, and R&D institutions from within and outside the country. The researchers presented their research papers through presentations at the conference. All the earlier conferences witnessed the presence of more than 250 delegates and eye-catching presence from government institutions and ministries. The second edition of IRSCNS & Startup Summit along with Startup & ICT Awards focused on the new innovations using scientific technologies in the ICT sector. The conference-cum-awards marked the presence of national and international stake- holders, universities, R&D institutions, academics, students from Goa University and BITS Pilani—Goa Chapter, representatives from union and state governments, investors, policymakers, industry leaders, trade bodies and scientific consultants, and ICT experts to share their knowledge in this area.

Burdwan, India Nilanjan Dey Contents

Snaring Cyber Attacks on IoT Devices with Honeynet ...... 1 Antara Durgesh Oza, Gardas Naresh Kumar, Moin Khorajiya and Vineeta Tiwari Image Enhancement Using Morphological Operations: A Case Study ...... 13 Pratima Manhas, Parveen Arora and Shaveta Thakral Evaluation of e-NAM Adoption: A Case of Jetalpur Mandi, Gujarat ...... 21 Gaurav Mishra and Nityesh Bhatt A New Technique for Extrinsic Text Summarization ...... 31 Nishita Kindo, Gananatha Bhuyan and Ronali Padhy Dynamic Provisioning of Cloud Resources Based on Workload Prediction ...... 41 Sivasankari Bhagavathiperumal and Madhu Goyal Conceptual Machine Learning Framework for Initial Data Analysis ...... 51 M. S. Smitha Rao, M. Pallavi and N. Geetha The Role of Social Factors in Education: A Case Study in Social Network Perspective ...... 61 V. G. Deepa, S. Aparna Lakshmanan and V. N. Sreeja Investigating the Effect of Compression and Decompression in Video Using Fractal Technique ...... 73 Shraddha Pandit, Piyush Kumar Shukla and Akhilesh Tiwari Classifier Ensembling: Dataset Learning Using Bagging and Boosting ...... 83 Santosh S. Lomte and Sanket G. Torambekar

xi xii Contents

Toward m-Governance: T-Wallet Application for Financial Inclusion ...... 95 Jayesh Ranjan, GT Venkateswara Rao, Naraharisetty Padmaja, Vagvala Satyajit Rao and Josyula Srinivas Predicting Diabetic Foot Maturing Through Evolutionary Computation ...... 109 José Neves, André Alves, Marco Prata, Mário Ribeiro, Victor Alves, Filipa Ferraz, João Neves, Jorge Ribeiro, António Capita and Henrique Vicente Exploration and Implementation of Classification Algorithms for Patent Classification ...... 119 Darshana A. Naik, S. Seema, Geetika Singh and Abhinav Singh Application of Fruit Fly Optimization Algorithm for Single-Path Routing in Wireless Sensor Network for Node Capture Attack ...... 129 Ruby Bhatt, Priti Maheshwary and Piyush Shukla SDN-Based Fast Handover Approach to Improve the QoS of Video Streaming over Wi-Fi Networks...... 137 Krishna Vijay Singh and Mayank Pandey Towards DHT-Based P2P Resource Sharing Over Hybrid Infrastructure of Wireless Mesh Network and Mobile Ad hoc Networks ...... 147 Shabir Ali, Shashwati Banerjea, Mayank Pandey and Neeraj Tyagi Deep 3D Convolutional Neural Network for Automated Lung Cancer Diagnosis ...... 157 Sumita Mishra, Naresh Kumar Chaudhary, Pallavi Asthana and Anil Kumar Comparative Analysis of Neuro-Fuzzy and Support Vector Approaches for Flood Forecasting: Case Study of Godavari Basin, India ...... 167 Puneet Misra and Shobhit Shukla A Hybrid Feature Reduced Approach for Intrusion Detection System ...... 179 Lavisha Garg, Akashdeep and Naveen Aggarwal Reservation Policy for Multi-Sharing Resources in Heterogeneous Cloud User ...... 187 B. K. Dhanalakshmi, G. A. Sumalatha, K. C. Srikantaiah and K. R. Venugopal A Graph-Based Approach for IP Network Analysis ...... 195 Sirisha Velampalli and Ashutosh Saxena Contents xiii

Impact of Ambiguity: Wh-Questions Versus Other Questions in Question Paper Translation ...... 203 Shweta Vikram and Sanjay K. Dwivedi Impact of ICT Support on e-Governances Services ...... 211 Praveen Sharma, Sanjay Gaur and Deepak Dashora Challenges Related to Cochlear Implant ...... 217 Deepti Gupta, Pratistha Mathur and Peeyush Tewari An Efficient Hindi Text Classification Model Using SVM ...... 227 Shalini Puri and Satya Prakash Singh A Novel Design and Implementation of 32-Bit Hybrid ALU ...... 239 Suhas B. Shirol, S. Ramakrishna and Rajashekar B. Shettar A Novel Approach for Security of Data in IoT Environment ...... 251 Priyanka Anurag Urla, Girish Mohan, Sourabh Tyagi and Smitha N. Pai A Proposed Device for Sending Sms Automatically to Doctor When Patient Body Temperature Goes Above Certain Temperature Based on IoTs ...... 261 Vijay Kumar and Anal K. Jha Automated Community Feedback and Monitoring Assistant ...... 265 T. S. Aswin Power-Efficient Approach to Optimize SHA-256 Bit Using Reversible Logic ...... 275 S. H. Rohini, G. Nischal and Rajashekar B. Shettar A Review of the Medical Image Segmentation Algorithms ...... 285 J. E. Anusha Linda Kostka Deep Learning Neural Network for Identification of Bird Species ..... 291 Sofia K. Pillai, M. M. Raghuwanshi and Urmila Shrawankar DITFEC: Drift Identification in Traffic-Flow Streams for DDoS Attack Defense Through Ensemble Classifier ...... 299 K. Munivara Prasad, V. Samba Siva, P. Krishna Kishore and M. Sreenivasulu Comparative Analysis of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for GIS-Based Crop Selection Prediction Model ...... 309 Preetam Tamsekar, Nilesh Deshmukh, Parag Bhalchandra, Govind Kulkarni, Kailas Hambarde and Shaikh Husen Text Summarization Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System ...... 315 Pratiksha D. Warule, S. D. Sawarkar and Archana Gulati xiv Contents

Autonomous Traffic Light Control System for Smart Cities ...... 325 S. Suresh Kumar, M. Rajesh Babu, R. Vineeth, S. Varun, A. N. Sahil and S. Sharanraj A Flow-Based Network Intrusion Detection System for High-Speed Networks Using Meta-heuristic Scale ...... 337 V. Jyothsna, D. Mukesh and A. N. Sreedhar Predictive Digital Forensic Model to Track Antisocial Behavior Based on Dermatoglyphics ...... 349 M. D. Vasan and B. R. Thakar A Secure Framework for File Encryption Using Base64 Encoding .... 359 Ajeet Ram Pathak, Sarita Deshpande and Mudra Panchal Review of Machine Learning-Based Intrusion Detection Techniques for MANETs ...... 367 Fouziah Hamza and S. Maria Celestin Vigila Classification of Two-Class Motor Imagery EEG Signals Using Empirical Mode Decomposition and Hilbert–Huang Transformation ...... 375 Ravindra Ghritlahare, Mridu Sahu and Rahul Kumar Cloud-Based Secured QR Code for Self-service Access Control System at Resort and Hotels ...... 387 M. Anitha, Anurag Babel, Anushil Kumar, Aman Rauniyar and Kashif Zahid Palm-Leaf Manuscript Character Recognition and Classification Using Convolutional Neural Networks ...... 397 R. S. Sabeenian, M. E. Paramasivam, R. Anand and P. M. Dinesh Forecasting of Indian Stock Market Using Time-Series Models ...... 405 Sourabh Yadav and Nonita Sharma Automatic Generation of Description for Images Using Recurrent Neural Network ...... 413 G. S. Veena, Savitri Patil and T. N. R. Kumar Intrusion Detection in Wireless Network Using Fuzzy Logic Implemented with Genetic Algorithm ...... 425 S. Sai Satyanarayana Reddy, Priyadarshini Chatterjee and Ch Mamatha Securing Network Using Software-Defined Networking in Control and Data Planes ...... 433 Nishant S. Pawar, A. Arunvel, Gardas Naresh Kumar and Aditya Kumar Sinha Contents xv

LAN Security Management System ...... 445 V. Rama Krishna and R. Subhasini Evaluating Three-Dimensional Directions of Focuses on a Target and Utilizing Estimations in Two Photographic Frames ...... 455 Manish Sharma and Varun Gupta ICT Enable Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Management in India ...... 461 Rajeev Pandya, R. S. Shaktawat and Namita Pandya A Study on the Impact of Cognitive Radio Network in Cloud Computing ...... 471 Keren Lois Daniel and Ankur Meena Influence of Information and Communication Technology on Telecommunication Industries ...... 477 Chetan Mali and Pooja Shrimali A Perception of ICT for Social Media Marketing in India ...... 485 Sanjay Gaur, Lokesh Sharma and Darshanaben D. Pandya Particle Swarm Optimization for Flexible Job Scheduling Problem with Mutation Strategy ...... 497 Kirti Choudhary, Geetika Gautam, Neha Bharti and Vijay Singh Rathore An Empirical Study on Implementing Efficient Cashless System in Southern Rajasthan ...... 505 Chandresh Kumar Chhatlaniand and Hemant Sahu An ICT Insight of Digitization of Banking in India ...... 513 Sanjay Gaur, Lavika Jain, Garima Ojha and Nilam Choudhary Author Index...... 523 Editors and Contributors

About the Editors

Dr. Sheng-Lung Peng obtained his M.Sc. (Computer Science) from National Chung Cheng University, Taiwan, and Ph.D. (Computer Science) from National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan. He is currently a Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan. He is also Director of Library and Information Center in the same University. His research interests are in Designing and analysing algorithms for combinatorics, bioinformatics, data mining and networks. He has about one hun- dred papers in Journal and Conference proceedings. Dr. Nilanjan Dey was born in Kolkata, India, in 1984. He received his B.Tech. degree in Information Technology from West Bengal University of Technology in 2005, M.Tech. in Information Technology in 2011 from the same University and Ph.D. in digital image processing in 2015 from Jadavpur University, India. In 2011, he was appointed as an Asst. Professor in the Department of Information Technology at JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani, India followed by Bengal College of Engineering College, Durgapur, India in 2014. He is a visiting fellow of University of Reading, UK. He is now employed as an Associate Professor in Department of Information Technology, Techno India College of Technology, India. His research topic is signal processing, machine learning, and information security. Dr. Dey is an Associate Editor of IEEE Access and is currently the Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence, and Series co-editor of Springer Tracts of Nature-Inspired Computing (STNIC). Dr. Mahesh Bundele is currently working as Professor in Computer Engineering and Dean (Research & Development) at Poornima University, Jaipur, India. He is heading Advanced Studies Research Center and responsible for design, develop- ment and execution of research curriculum and processes for Masters in Engineering and Doctoral Program in School of Engineering, Sciences and

xvii xviii Editors and Contributors

Management. He has total 31 years experience in teaching and research. He has developed many unique research methodology concepts and implemented. He is the mentor and controller of quality research and publications at the University. He is also responsible for inculcation of innovative and critical analysis concepts across the University and across the Poornima Foundation involving three other campuses. He is working on various research projects sponsored by various agencies. He did his doctoral degree in Wearable Computing and guiding research in Pervasive & Ubiquitous Computing, Computer Networks, Software Defined Networking. His areas of interests are also Wireless Sensor Networks, Algorithmic research, Mathematical Modeling, and Smart Grids. He has worked on many government and non- government research projects and guided bachelors and master degree students for their research. He has more than 30 publications in reputed journals and con- ferences. He has been reviewer of few IEEE Transactions. He is actively involved in IEEE activities in Rajasthan Subsection and Delhi Section and holding the responsibility on Standing Committee of IEEE Delhi Section for Technical & Professional activities for controlling quality of conferences and publications in IEEE. He is also holding the position of membership development chair at IEEE Rajasthan Subsection.

Contributors

Naveen Aggarwal University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India Akashdeep University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India Shabir Ali Computer Science and Engineering Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Allahabad, India André Alves Departamento de Informática, Escola de Engenharia, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal Victor Alves Centro Algoritmi, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal R. Anand Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sona SIPRO, Salem, India; Sona Signal and Image PROcessing Research Center, Advanced Research Centre Block, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India M. Anitha Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, India J. E. Anusha Linda Kostka Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, Kumaracoil, India Editors and Contributors xix

S. Aparna Lakshmanan Department of Mathematics, St. Xavier’s College for Women, Aluva, Kerala, India Parveen Arora NEC Technologies India Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, India A. Arunvel CDAC, Pune, India Pallavi Asthana Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Lucknow Campus, Lucknow, India T. S. Aswin Data Science Group, Bengaluru, India Anurag Babel Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, India Shashwati Banerjea Computer Science and Engineering Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Allahabad, India Sivasankari Bhagavathiperumal Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, Centre of Artificial Intelligence, University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW, Australia Parag Bhalchandra S.C.S, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded, Maharashtra, India Neha Bharti Department of CSE, Jaipur Engineering College and Research Center, Jaipur, India Nityesh Bhatt Institute of Management, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India Ruby Bhatt Department of CSE, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal, India Gananatha Bhuyan School of Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India António Capita Instituto Superior Técnico Militar, Luanda, Angola Priyadarshini Chatterjee Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India Naresh Kumar Chaudhary Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Awadh University, Faizabad, UP, India Chandresh Kumar Chhatlaniand JRN Rajasthan Vidyapeeth, University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India Kirti Choudhary Department of CSE, Jaipur Engineering College and Research Center, Jaipur, India Nilam Choudhary Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre, Jaipur, India Keren Lois Daniel St. Xavier’s College, Jaipur, India Deepak Dashora JRN Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University, Udaipur, India xx Editors and Contributors

V. G. Deepa Department of Mathematics, Sree Krishna College, Guruvayur, Kerala, India Nilesh Deshmukh S.C.S, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded, Maharashtra, India Sarita Deshpande Department of Information Technology, PES’s Modern College of Engineering, Pune, India B. K. Dhanalakshmi SJB Institute of Technology, Bangalore, Karnataka, India P. M. Dinesh Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sona SIPRO, Salem, India; Sona Signal and Image PROcessing Research Center, Advanced Research Centre Block, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India Sanjay K. Dwivedi Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, India Filipa Ferraz Centro Algoritmi, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal Lavisha Garg University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India Sanjay Gaur Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre, Jaipur, India Geetika Gautam Department of CSE, Jaipur Engineering College and Research Center, Jaipur, India N. Geetha Department of CSE, SOET, CMR University, Bangalore, India Ravindra Ghritlahare National Institute of Technology, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India Madhu Goyal Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, Centre of Artificial Intelligence, University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW, Australia Archana Gulati Computer Engineering, Datta Meghe College of Engineering, Airoli, India Deepti Gupta Banasthai Vidyapeeth University, Vanasthali, Rajasthan, India Varun Gupta Department of Electronics and Communication, Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, India Kailas Hambarde S.C.S, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded, Maharashtra, India Fouziah Hamza Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, Kumaracoil, Kanyakumari, India Shaikh Husen S.C.S, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded, Maharashtra, India Editors and Contributors xxi

Lavika Jain Aishwarya Institute of Management and Information Technology, Udaipur, India Anal K. Jha Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna, India V. Jyothsna Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College, Tirupati, India Moin Khorajiya CDAC ACTS, Pune, India Nishita Kindo School of Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India P. Krishna Kishore Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College, Tirupati, India V. Rama Krishna Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India Govind Kulkarni S.C.S, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded, Maharashtra, India Anil Kumar Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Lucknow Campus, Lucknow, India Anushil Kumar Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, India Gardas Naresh Kumar CDAC ACTS, Pune, India T. N. R. Kumar Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India Vijay Kumar Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna, India Santosh S. Lomte College of Engineering Matoshri Pratishthan, Nanded, India Priti Maheshwary Department of CSE, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal, India Chetan Mali Department of CS & IT, JRN Rajasthan Vidyapeeth, University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India Ch Mamatha Department of Information Technology, Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India Pratima Manhas ECE Department, FET, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad, India S. Maria Celestin Vigila Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, Kumaracoil, Kanyakumari, India Pratistha Mathur Manipal University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India Ankur Meena B N University, Udaipur, India Gaurav Mishra Development Management Institute, Patna, India xxii Editors and Contributors

Sumita Mishra Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Lucknow Campus, Lucknow, India Puneet Misra Department of Computer Science, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, UP, India Girish Mohan Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India D. Mukesh Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College, Tirupati, India K. Munivara Prasad Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College, Tirupati, India Darshana A. Naik Department of CSE, MSRIT, Banglaore, India João Neves Mediclinic Arabian Ranches, Dubai, United Arab Emirates José Neves Centro Algoritmi, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal G. Nischal B V Bhoomaraddi College of Engineering and Technology, Hubli, Karnataka, India Garima Ojha Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre, Jaipur, India Antara Durgesh Oza Gujarat Technological University, Gujarat, India Ronali Padhy School of Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India Naraharisetty Padmaja National Institute for Smart Government (NISG), Hyderabad, India Smitha N. Pai Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India M. Pallavi Department of CSE, SOET, CMR University, Bangalore, India Mudra Panchal Department of Information Technology, PES’s Modern College of Engineering, Pune, India Mayank Pandey Computer Science and Engineering Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Allahabad, India Shraddha Pandit University Institute of Technology, RGPV, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India Darshanaben D. Pandya Madhav University Abu Road, Sirohi, India Namita Pandya Department of Human Resource, Geetanjali University, Udaipur, India Rajeev Pandya B N University, Udaipur, India Editors and Contributors xxiii

M. E. Paramasivam Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sona SIPRO, Salem, India Ajeet Ram Pathak Department of Information Technology, PES’s Modern College of Engineering, Pune, India Savitri Patil Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India Nishant S. Pawar Gujarat Technological University, Ahmadabad, India Sofia K. Pillai G.H. Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India Marco Prata Departamento de Informática, Escola de Engenharia, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal Shalini Puri Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India M. M. Raghuwanshi G.H. Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India; YCCE, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India M. Rajesh Babu Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India S. Ramakrishna Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, B V Bhoomaraddi College of Engineering and Technology, Hubballi, Karnataka, India Jayesh Ranjan Information Technology Department, Government of Telangana, Hyderabad, India GT Venkateswara Rao Information Technology Department, Government of Telangana, Hyderabad, India Vagvala Satyajit Rao National Institute for Smart Government (NISG), Hyderabad, India Vijay Singh Rathore Department of CSE, Jaipur Engineering College and Research Center, Jaipur, India Aman Rauniyar Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, India Jorge Ribeiro Escola Superior de Tecnologia e Gestão, ARC4DigiT—Applied Research Center for Digital Transformation, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Viana do Castelo, Portugal Mário Ribeiro Departamento de Informática, Escola de Engenharia, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal S. H. Rohini B V Bhoomaraddi College of Engineering and Technology, Hubli, Karnataka, India xxiv Editors and Contributors

R. S. Sabeenian Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sona SIPRO, Salem, India A. N. Sahil Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Hemant Sahu Geetanjali Institute of Technical Studies, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India S. Sai Satyanarayana Reddy Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India V. Samba Siva Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College, Tirupati, India S. D. Sawarkar Computer Engineering, Datta Meghe College of Engineering, Airoli, India Ashutosh Saxena CR Rao Advanced Institute of Mathematics Statistics and Computer Science, University of Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad, India S. Seema Department of CSE, MSRIT, Banglaore, India R. S. Shaktawat B N University, Udaipur, India S. Sharanraj Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Lokesh Sharma JRN Rajasthan Vidyapeeth University, Udaipur, India Manish Sharma Department of Electronics and Communication, Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, India Nonita Sharma Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, India Praveen Sharma Mewar University, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India Rajashekar B. Shettar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, B V Bhoomaraddi College of Engineering and Technology, Hubballi, Karnataka, India Suhas B. Shirol Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, B V Bhoomaraddi College of Engineering and Technology, Hubballi, Karnataka, India Urmila Shrawankar G.H. Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India Pooja Shrimali Informatics & Computational Sciences, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India Piyush Shukla Department of CSE, UIT, Bhopal, India Piyush Kumar Shukla University Institute of Technology, RGPV, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India Shobhit Shukla Department of Computer Science, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, UP, India Editors and Contributors xxv

Abhinav Singh CloudxLab Inc., Bangalore, India Geetika Singh Department of CSE, MSRIT, Banglaore, India Krishna Vijay Singh Sikkim Manipal University, Tadong, Gangtok, India Satya Prakash Singh Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India Aditya Kumar Sinha DAC, Pune, India M. S. Smitha Rao Department of CSE, SOET, CMR University, Bangalore, India A. N. Sreedhar Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College, Tirupati, India V. N. Sreeja Department of Mathematics, Sree Krishna College, Guruvayur, Kerala, India M. Sreenivasulu Chadalawada Ramanamma Engineering College, Tirupati, India K. C. Srikantaiah SJB Institute of Technology, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Josyula Srinivas National Institute for Smart Government (NISG), Hyderabad, India R. Subhasini Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India G. A. Sumalatha SJB Institute of Technology, Bangalore, Karnataka, India S. Suresh Kumar Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Preetam Tamsekar S.C.S, Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University, Nanded, Maharashtra, India Peeyush Tewari Birla Institute of Technology, Noida, India B. R. Thakar Raksha Shakti University, Ahmedabad, India Shaveta Thakral ECE Department, FET, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad, India Akhilesh Tiwari Madahv Institute of Technology & Science, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India Vineeta Tiwari CDAC ACTS, Pune, India Sanket G. Torambekar Yogeshwari Polytechnic, Ambajogai, India Neeraj Tyagi Computer Science and Engineering Department, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Allahabad, India Sourabh Tyagi Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India xxvi Editors and Contributors

Priyanka Anurag Urla Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India S. Varun Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India M. D. Vasan Raksha Shakti University, Ahmedabad, India G. S. Veena Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India Sirisha Velampalli CR Rao Advanced Institute of Mathematics Statistics and Computer Science, University of Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad, India K. R. Venugopal Bangalore University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Henrique Vicente Centro Algoritmi, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal Departamento de Química, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Centro de Química de Évora, Universidade de Évora, Évora, Portugal Shweta Vikram Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, India R. Vineeth Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Pratiksha D. Warule Computer Engineering, Datta Meghe College of Engineering, Airoli, India Sourabh Yadav Gautam Buddha University, Uttar Pradesh, India Kashif Zahid Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, India