Chapter V: Citations

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Chapter V: Citations CHAPTER V: CITATIONS C HAPTER CHAPTER V: CITATIONS V: C ITATIONS Printed References Adams, E. 1909. Land birds of Placer County. Placer County Research Institute. Adams, T. E. Jr, P. B. Sands, W. H. Weitkamp, and N. McDougald. 1991. Blue and valley oak seedling establishment on California’s hardwood rangelands. In R. B. Standford (technical coordinator), Proceedings of symposium on oak woodlands and hardwood rangeland management. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-126. USDA Forest Service. Ahart, L. 1980. Juncus leiospermus F. J. Hermann. Unpublished manuscript. July 26. Ahl, J. S. B. 1991. Factors affecting contributions of the tadpole shrimp, (Lepiduris packardi), to its oversummering egg reserves. Hydrobiologia 212:137–43. Aigner, P., J. Tecklin, and C. Koehler. 1995. Probable breeding population of the black rail in Yuba County, California. Western Birds 26:157–160. Allen, B. H., R. R. Evett, B. A. Holzmann, and A. Martin. 1989. Rangeland cover type descriptions for California hardwood rangelands. A report for California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. Sacramento, CA. Allen-Diaz, B. H., J. Bartolome, and M. P. McClaren. 1999. California oak savanna. In R. C. Anderson, J. S. Fralish, and J. M. Baskin (eds.), Savannas, barrens, and rock outcrop plant communities of North America. Cambridge University Press. Anderson, D. A., J. Dinsdale, and J. A. Estep. In preparation. Movements, behavior, and post-fledging dependency of juvenile Swainson’s hawks in the Central Valley of California. Anderson, D. E. 1995. Productivity, food habits, and behavior of Swainson’s hawks breeding in southeast Colorado. Journal of raptor research 29:158-165. Anthony, R. G., R. L. Knight, G. T. Allen, B. R. McClelland, and J. L. Hodges. 1982. Habitat use by nesting and roost- ing bald eagles in the Pacific Northwest. Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resource Conference 47:332-342. Arnold, R. A. 1990. Status surveys and habitat suitability studies for the threatened delta green ground beetle, the threatened valley elderberry longhorn beetle, and several candidate insects for the PGT-PG&E pipeline expan- sion project. Final report. Prepared for Pacific Gas and Electric Company, San Ramon, CA. Austin, C. C., and H. B. Shaffer. 1992. Short-, medium-, and long-term repeatability of locomotor performance in the tiger salamander Ambystoma californiense. Functional Ecology 6:145–153. Ayers, T. 1993. Downingia. Pages 460–462 in J. C. Hickman (ed.), The Jepson manual, higher plants of California. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Babcock, K. W. 1995. Home range and habitat use of breeding Swainson’s hawks in the Sacramento Valley of California. Journal of raptor research 29:193-197. Baicich, P. J., and C. J. O. Harrison. 1997. A guide to the nests, eggs, and nestlings of North American birds (second edition). San Diego, CA: Academic Press. Baker, G. A., P. W. Rundel, and D. J. Parsons. 1981. Ecological relationships of Quercus douglasii (Fagaceae) in the foothill zone of the Sequoia National Park, California. Madroño 28:1–12. Chapter V. Placer County Natural Resources Report, Phase I Planning Area 211 Ballard, G., G. Geupel, N. Nur, T. Gardali, and S. Heath. 1999. Current breeding distribution of passerines in ripari- an habitat in California’s Central Valley and eastern Sierra Nevada: range reduction and predictive models of ITATIONS habitat features. Poster presented at 117th meeting of the American Ornithologists’ Union, 10–14 August, V: C Ithaca, NY. Point Reyes Bird Observatory, Bolinas, CA. Baltz, D. M., and P. B. Moyle. 1993. Invasion resistance to introduced species by a native assemblage of California stream fishes. Ecological Applications 3:246–255. HAPTER C Barnhart, R. A. 1986. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and inverte- brates (Pacific Southwest) – steelhead. June. (Biological Report 82 [11.60], TREL-82-4.) Slidell, LA: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Coastal Ecology Group, Waterways Experiment Station. Barr, C. B. 1991. The distribution, habitat, and status of the valley elderberry longhorn beetle Desmocerus californi- cus dimorphus Fisher (Insecta: coleoptera: cerambycidae). U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Sacramento, CA. Barry, S. J. 2000. Western spadefoot (Pelobatidae: Scaphiopus (Spea) hammondii). Unpublished report on the biolo- gy, status, and distribution of western spadefoot toads in South Sacramento County. Submitted to Jones & Stokes. Barry, S. J., and H. B. Shaffer. 1994. The status of the California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense) at Lagunita: a 50-year update. Journal of Herpetology 28:159–164. Bartolome, J. W. 1981. Stipa pulchra, a survivor from the California prairie. Fremontia 9:3–6. Beale, F. 1907. Birds of California in relation to the fruit industry, Part 1. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture Biological Survey Bulletin No. 30. ____________. 1910. Birds of California in relation to the fruit industry, part 2. Biological Survey Bulletin No. 34. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture. Bechard, M. J. 1982. Effect of vegetative cover on foraging site selection by Swainson’s hawk. Condor 84:153-159. Bechard, M. J., and J. K. Schmutz. 1995. Ferruginous hawk (Buteo regalis). In A. Poole and F. Gill (eds.), The birds of North America, No. 172. Philadelphia, PA: The Academy of Natural Sciences and Washington, DC: The American Ornithologists’ Union. Bechard, M. J., and T. R. Swem. 2002. Rough-legged hawk (Buteo lagopus). In A. Poole and F. Gill (eds.), The birds of North America, No. 641. Philadelphia, PA: The Academy of Natural Sciences and Washington, DC: The American Ornithologists’ Union. Beedy, E. C., and S. L. Granholm. 1985. Discovering Sierra birds. Yosemite National Park, CA: Yosemite Natural History Association and Sequoia Natural History Association. Beedy, E. C., and W. J. Hamilton III. 1997. Tricolored blackbird status update and management guidelines. Prepared for U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Migratory Birds and Habitat Programs and California Department of Fish and Game Bird and Mammal Conservation Program. Sacramento, CA. ____________. 1999. Tricolored blackbird (Agelaius tricolor). In A. Poole and F. Gill (eds.), The birds of North America, No. 423. Philadelphia, PA: Academy of Natural Sciences and Washington, DC: American Ornithologists’ Union. Beedy, E. C., and A. Hayworth. 1992. Tricolored blackbird nesting failures in the Central Valley of California: gener- al trends or isolated phenomena? Pages 33–46 in D. F. Williams, S. Byrne, and T. A. Rado (eds.), Endangered and sensitive species of the San Joaquin Valley, California. Sacramento, CA: California Energy Commission. 212 Chapter V. Placer County Natural Resources Report, Phase I Planning Area C HAPTER Beedy, E. C., S. D. Sanders, and D. Bloom. 1991. Breeding status, distribution, and habitat associations of the Tricolored Blackbird (Agelaius tricolor) 1859–1989. Prepared for U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Sacramento, CA. V: C Belthoff, J. R., and R. A. King. 1997. Between-year movements and nest burrow use by burrowing owls in southwest- ern Idaho. Technical Report No. 97-3. Idaho Bureau of Land Management. ITATIONS Belk, D. 1998. Global status and trends in ephemeral pool invertebrate conservation: implications for Californian fairy shrimp. Pages 147-150 in C. W. Witham, E. T. Bauder, D. Belk, W. R. Ferren, and R. Ornduff (eds.), Ecology, conservation, and management of vernal pool ecosystems – proceedings from a 1996 conference . Sacramento, CA: California Native Plant Society. Bent, A. C. 1937. Life histories of North American birds of prey (part 1). Bulletin of the U.S. National Museum 167. ____________. 1958. Life histories of North American blackbirds, orioles, tanagers, and allies. Dover New York: Publications, Inc. Bildstein, K. L. 1988. Northern harrier Circus cyaneus. In R. S. Palmer (ed.), Handbook of North American birds. Volume 4. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Bjornn, T. C., and D. W. Reiser. 1991. Habitat requirements of salmonids in streams. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 19:139–179. Bloom, P. H. 1980. The status of the Swainson’s hawk in California. Project Report W-54-R-12. Sacramento, CA: California Department of Fish and Game, Nongame Wildlife Investigations. Borisenko, A., and M. P. Hayes. 1999. Status of the foothill yellow-legged frog (Rana boylii) in Oregon. Final report prepared for The Nature Conservancy under contract to the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Botelho, E. S. 1996. Behavioral ecology and parental care of breeding western burrowing owls (Speotyto cunicularia hupugaea) in southern New Mexico, USA. Dissertation, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces. Bradbury, M., Estep, J. A., and D. Anderson. In preparation. Migratory patterns and wintering range of the Central Valley Swainson’s hawk. Brenckle, J. F. 1936. The migration of the western burrowing owl. Bird Banding 7:66–68. Brode, J. 1988. Natural history of the giant garter snake (Thamnophis couchii gigas). Pages 25–28 in H. F. DeListe, P. R. Brown, B. Kaufman, and B. M. McGurty (eds.), Proceedings of the conference on California herpetology. Special Publication No. 4, Southwestern Herpetologists Society. Brode, J. 1990. Guidelines for procedures and timing of activities related to modification or relocation of giant garter snake habitat. California Department of Fish and Game Inland Fisheries Division. Brode, J., and G. Hansen. 1992. Status and future management of the giant garter snake (Thamnophis
Recommended publications
  • "National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
    Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment.
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Ontario a Voice!
    Statue Stories Chicago: The Public Writing Competition Give Lake Ontario a voice! Behind the Art Institute of Chicago, is the Fountain of the Great Lakes. Within the famous fountain is the wistful figure of Lake Ontario. She sits apart from her sister lakes, gazing into the distance with arms outstretched. But what does she have to say for herself? Write a Monologue! Monologos means “speaking alone” in Greek, but we all know that people who speak without thinking about their listener can be very dull indeed. Your challenge is to find a ‘voice’ for your statue and to write an engaging monologue in 350 words. Get under your statue’s skin! Look closely and develop a sense of empathy with the sculpture and imagine how it would feel. How does Lake Ontario feel about her sister lakes? Invite your listener to feel with you: create shifts in tempo and emotion, use different tenses, figures of speech and anecdotes, sensory details and even sound effects. Finding your sculpture’s voice? Write in the first person and adopt the persona of your character: What kind of vocabulary will you use - your own or that of another era/dialect? Your words will be spoken so read them aloud: use their rhythm and your sentence structure to convey emotion and urgency. Read great monologues for inspiration, for example Hamlet’s Alas Poor Yorick, or watch film monologues, like Morgan Freeman’s in The Shawshank Redemption. How will you keep people listening? Structure your monologue! How will you introduce yourself? With a greeting, a warning, a question, an order, a riddle? Grab and hold your listener’s attention from your very first line.
    [Show full text]
  • Humber River Watershed Plan Pathways to a Healthy Humber June 2008
    HUMBER RIVER WATERSHED PLAN PAThwAYS TO A HEALTHY HUMBER JUNE 2008 Prepared by: Toronto and Region Conservation © Toronto and Region Conservation 2008 ISBN: 978-0-9811107-1-4 www.trca.on.ca 5 Shoreham Drive, Toronto, Ontario M3N 1S4 phone: 416-661-6600 fax: 416-661-6898 HUMBER RIVER WATERSHED PLAN PATHWAYS TO A HEALTHY HUMBER JUNE 2008 Prepared by: Toronto and Region Conservation i Humber River Watershed Plan, 2008 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This Humber River Watershed Plan—Pathways to a Healthy Humber—was written by Suzanne Barrett, edited by Dean Young and represents the combined effort of many participants. Appreciation and thanks are extended to Toronto and Region Conservation staff and consultants (listed in Appendix F) for their technical support and input, to government partners for their financial support and input, and to Humber Watershed Alliance members for their advice and input. INCORPORATED 1850 Humber River Watershed Plan, 2008 ii HUMBER RIVER WATERSHED PLAN PATHWAYS TO A HEALTHY HUMBER EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Humber River watershed is an extraordinary resource. It spans 903 square kilometres, from the headwaters on the Niagara Escarpment and Oak Ridges Moraine down through fertile clay plains to the marshes and river mouth on Lake Ontario. The watershed provides many benefits to the people who live in it. It is a source of drinking water drawn from wells or from Lake Ontario. Unpaved land absorbs water from rain and snowfall to replenish groundwater and streams and reduce the negative impacts of flooding and erosion. Healthy aquatic and terrestrial habitats support diverse communities of plants and animals. Agricultural lands provide local sources of food and green spaces provide recreation opportunities.
    [Show full text]
  • CP's North American Rail
    2020_CP_NetworkMap_Large_Front_1.6_Final_LowRes.pdf 1 6/5/2020 8:24:47 AM 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Lake CP Railway Mileage Between Cities Rail Industry Index Legend Athabasca AGR Alabama & Gulf Coast Railway ETR Essex Terminal Railway MNRR Minnesota Commercial Railway TCWR Twin Cities & Western Railroad CP Average scale y y y a AMTK Amtrak EXO EXO MRL Montana Rail Link Inc TPLC Toronto Port Lands Company t t y i i er e C on C r v APD Albany Port Railroad FEC Florida East Coast Railway NBR Northern & Bergen Railroad TPW Toledo, Peoria & Western Railway t oon y o ork éal t y t r 0 100 200 300 km r er Y a n t APM Montreal Port Authority FLR Fife Lake Railway NBSR New Brunswick Southern Railway TRR Torch River Rail CP trackage, haulage and commercial rights oit ago r k tland c ding on xico w r r r uébec innipeg Fort Nelson é APNC Appanoose County Community Railroad FMR Forty Mile Railroad NCR Nipissing Central Railway UP Union Pacic e ansas hi alga ancou egina as o dmon hunder B o o Q Det E F K M Minneapolis Mon Mont N Alba Buffalo C C P R Saint John S T T V W APR Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions GEXR Goderich-Exeter Railway NECR New England Central Railroad VAEX Vale Railway CP principal shortline connections Albany 689 2622 1092 792 2636 2702 1574 3518 1517 2965 234 147 3528 412 2150 691 2272 1373 552 3253 1792 BCR The British Columbia Railway Company GFR Grand Forks Railway NJT New Jersey Transit Rail Operations VIA Via Rail A BCRY Barrie-Collingwood Railway GJR Guelph Junction Railway NLR Northern Light Rail VTR
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Ontario Shoreline Hazards Report (Shoreplan, 2005)
    Addendum to CVC’s Lake Ontario Shoreline Hazards Report (Shoreplan, 2005) Issue Date: December 24, 2020 The LOSH study includes both hazard delineation, with mapping, and a suggested approach for applying the hazard limits to typical development applications. Since the Lake Ontario Shoreline Hazard (LOSH) study report was prepared, there have been several changes in Federal and Provincial policies along with technical advancements. A peer review was initiated to understand which components of the study, if any, are outdated and therefore, require revision. This addendum provides guidance on shoreline hazard delineation and the application of hazard limits to new development applications based on the recommendations of the Review of CVC’s Lake Ontario Shoreline Management Hazards Report (Shoreplan, 2005), and other resources. This document should be read in combination with CVC’s Lake Ontario Shoreline Hazard (LOSH) Study. The 2020 update to the Provincial Policy Statement added item 3.1.3 which states “Planning authorities shall prepare for the impacts of a changing climate that may increase the risk associated with natural hazards”. Impacts of a changing climate are defined as the present and future consequences from changes in weather patterns at local and regional levels, including extreme weather events and increased climate variability. A considerable amount of research has been done on climate change and its expected effects on the Great Lakes, but while results vary considerably, there is general consensus on several key points. Overall, water levels are expected to fall while severe storm frequency and intensity are both expected to increase. The aspect of climate change most relevant to the LOSH relates to changing water levels, unfortunately there is little confidence in the existing calculations of future water levels in adequately projecting impacts to a changing climate.
    [Show full text]
  • National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996
    National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary Indicator by Region and Subregion Scientific Name/ North North Central South Inter- National Subregion Northeast Southeast Central Plains Plains Plains Southwest mountain Northwest California Alaska Caribbean Hawaii Indicator Range Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes FACU FACU UPL UPL,FACU Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC,FACW Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. NI NI NI NI NI UPL UPL Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU FACU FACU Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. FACU-* NI FACU-* Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. NI NI FACU+ FACU- FACU FAC UPL UPL,FAC Abies magnifica A. Murr. NI UPL NI FACU UPL,FACU Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral FACW+ FAC+ FAC+,FACW+ Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU- FACU- UPL UPL UPL UPL UPL NI NI UPL,FACU- Acacia choriophylla Benth. FAC* FAC* Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. FACU NI NI* NI NI FACU Acacia greggii Gray UPL UPL FACU FACU UPL,FACU Acacia macracantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. NI FAC FAC Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp FACU FACU Acaena exigua Gray OBL OBL Acalypha bisetosa Bertol. ex Spreng. FACW FACW Acalypha virginica L. FACU- FACU- FAC- FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider FACU- FAC- FACU FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. FAC* NI NI FAC* Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray FAC* FAC* Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl OBL OBL Acer circinatum Pursh FAC- FAC NI FAC-,FAC Acer glabrum Torr. FAC FAC FAC FACU FACU* FAC FACU FACU*,FAC Acer grandidentatum Nutt.
    [Show full text]
  • Recovery Strategy for Multi-Species at Risk in Vernal Pools and Other Ephemeral Wet Areas Associated with Garry Oak Ecosystems in Canada
    Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series Recovery Strategy for Multi-Species at Risk in Vernal Pools and other Ephemeral Wet Areas Associated with Garry Oak Ecosystems in Canada Bog birds-foot trefoil Tall woolly-heads (Pacific population) Water plantain buttercup Kellogg’s rush Rosy owl clover Dwarf sandwort July 2006 About the Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series What is the Species at Risk Act (SARA)? SARA is the Act developed by the federal government as a key contribution to the common national effort to protect and conserve species at risk in Canada. SARA came into force in 2003 and one of its purposes is “to provide for the recovery of wildlife species that are extirpated, endangered or threatened as a result of human activity.” What is recovery? In the context of species at risk conservation, recovery is the process by which the decline of an endangered, threatened or extirpated species is arrested or reversed, and threats are removed or reduced to improve the likelihood of the species’ persistence in the wild. A species will be considered recovered when its long-term persistence in the wild has been secured. What is a recovery strategy? A recovery strategy is a planning document that identifies what needs to be done to arrest or reverse the decline of a species. It sets goals and objectives and identifies the main areas of activities to be undertaken. Detailed planning is done at the action plan stage. Recovery strategy development is a commitment of all provinces and territories and of three federal agencies — Environment Canada, Parks Canada Agency and Fisheries and Oceans Canada — under the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk.
    [Show full text]
  • Literature Cited Robert W. Kiger, Editor This Is a Consolidated List Of
    RWKiger 5 Jul 18 Literature Cited Robert W. Kiger, Editor This is a consolidated list of all works cited in volume 22, whether as selected references, in text, or in nomenclatural contexts. In citations of articles, both here and in the taxonomic treatments, and also in nomenclatural citations, the titles of serials are rendered in the abbreviated forms recommended in G. D. R. Bridson and E. R. Smith (1991). Cross references to the corresponding full serial titles are interpolated here alphabetically by abbreviated form. In nomenclatural citations (only), book titles are rendered in the abbreviated forms recommended in F. A. Stafleu and R. S. Cowan (1976–1988) and F. A. Stafleu and E. A. Mennega (1992+). Here, those abbreviated forms are indicated parenthetically following the full citations of the corresponding works, and cross references to the full citations are interpolated in the list alphabetically by abbreviated form. Two or more works published in the same year by the same author or group of coauthors will be distinguished uniquely and consistently throughout all volumes of Flora of North America by lower-case letters (b, c, d, ...) suffixed to the date for the second and subsequent works in the set. The suffixes are assigned in order of editorial encounter and do not reflect chronological sequence of publication. The first work by any particular author or group from any given year carries the implicit date suffix "a"; thus, the sequence of explicit suffixes begins with "b". Some citations in this list have dates suffixed "b" but are not preceded by citations of "[a]" works for the same year, or have dates suffixed "c" but are not preceded by citations of "[a]" and/or "b" works for that year.
    [Show full text]
  • Physical Characteristics of the Humber River
    PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HUMBER RIVER TECHNICAL REPORT #3 A REPORT OF THE TORONTO AREA WATERSHED MANAGEMENT STRATEGY STEERING COMMITTEE MARCH, 1984 Copyright Provisions and Restrictions on Copying: This Ontario Ministry of the Environment work is protected by Crown copyright (unless otherwise indicated), which is held by the Queen's Printer for Ontario. It may be reproduced for non-commercial purposes if credit is given and Crown copyright is acknowledged. It may not be reproduced, in all or in part, for any commercial purpose except under a licence from the Queen's Printer for Ontario. For information on reproducing Government of Ontario works, please contact ServiceOntario Publications at [email protected] TORONTO AREA WATERSHED MANAGEMENT STRATEGY STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER AGENCIES Ontario Ministry of the Environment Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto Borough of East York City of Etobicoke City of North York City of Scarborough City of Toronto City of York Regional Municipality of Peel Regional Municipality of York Environment Canada PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HUMBER RIVER TECHNICAL REPORT # 3 A REPORT OF THE TORONTO AREA WATERSHED MANAGEMENT STRATEGY STEERING COMMITTEE Prepared by: S.R. Klose, B.A. Sc. Metropolitan Toronto and Region Conservation Authority and A. Bacchus, Technologist Water Resources Branch Ontario Ministry of the Environment March, 1984 Table of Contents Abstract iii Acknowledgements iv 1. Introduction 1 2. Description of River Basin 2 3. Methods 5 4. Results 4.1 River Profile and Channel Geometry 11 4.2 Sediment Deposition Mapping 15 4.2.1 Sediment Deposition in Reach 1 15 4.2.2 Sediment Deposition in Reaches 2 and 3 18 4.3 Time of Travel 24 5.
    [Show full text]
  • THE SHARED PATH Foxwell St Terry Dr Symes Rd
    GETTING THERE AND BACK Follow the path of an ancient You can reach the suggested start and end point Aboriginal portage route. Discover 7 MARSHES AND OAK SAVANNAH on public transit by taking the BLOOR / DANFORTH panoramic views, river marshes, and The marsh at the mouth of the Humber River, dating subway to Old Mill station. Other TTC access is back 5,000 years, housed a wide range of plants, provided by a Dundas Street West Bus Route and the former sits of water-powered mills sh, waterfowl, and mammals which made it a vital The Queensway Streetcar. hunting, shing, and gathering site for Aboriginal THE ROUTES peoples. Further up the path, a black savannah tree is a rare remnant of an ecosystem that once ourished FOR MORE INFO SHARED PATH DISCOVERY WALK in the dry, sandy soils at the bottom of former Lake Discovery Walks is a program of self-guided walks Although you can begin this Discovery Walk Iroquois (now known as Lake Ontario). that links city ravines, parks, gardens, beaches and at any point along the route, a good starting neighbourhoods. For more information on Discovery point is at the base of the footbridge over the Walks, including brochures, please call customer Humber River where it enters Lake Ontario. You’ll visit The Shared 9 THE KING’S MILL service at 311, or 416-392-CITY (2489) from outside the beginning of an ancient portage route up the City limits. Information can also be found at toronto. Humber River Valley, sites of early fur trading posts, In 1793, the King’s Mills, the area’s rst water-powered ca/parks/trails/discover.htm.
    [Show full text]
  • The Laurentian Great Lakes
    The Laurentian Great Lakes James T. Waples Margaret Squires Great Lakes WATER Institute Biology Department University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada Brian Eadie James Cotner NOAA/GLERL Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota J. Val Klump Great Lakes WATER Institute Galen McKinley University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Atmospheric and Oceanic Services University of Wisconsin-Madison Introduction forests. In the southern areas of the basin, the climate is much warmer. The soils are deeper with layers or North America’s inland ocean, the Great Lakes mixtures of clays, carbonates, silts, sands, gravels, and (Figure 7.1), contains about 23,000 km3 (5,500 cu. boulders deposited as glacial drift or as glacial lake and mi.) of water (enough to flood the continental United river sediments. The lands are usually fertile and have States to a depth of nearly 3 m), and covers a total been extensively drained for agriculture. The original area of 244,000 km2 (94,000 sq. mi.) with 16,000 deciduous forests have given way to agriculture and km of coastline. The Great Lakes comprise the largest sprawling urban development. This variability has system of fresh, surface water lakes on earth, containing strong impacts on the characteristics of each lake. The roughly 18% of the world supply of surface freshwater. lakes are known to have significant effects on air masses Reservoirs of dissolved carbon and rates of carbon as they move in prevailing directions, as exemplified cycling in the lakes are comparable to observations in by the ‘lake effect snow’ that falls heavily in winter on the marine coastal oceans (e.g., Biddanda et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Ontario
    Lake whitefish, Walleye, Yellow perch Image © New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Lake Ontario Bottom gillnet, Trap net November 24, 2014 Bailey Keeler, Consulting researcher Disclaimer Seafood Watch® strives to have all Seafood Reports reviewed for accuracy and completeness by external scientists with expertise in ecology, fisheries science and aquaculture. Scientific review, however, does not constitute an endorsement of the Seafood Watch® program or its recommendations on the part of the reviewing scientists. Seafood Watch® is solely responsible for the conclusions reached in this report. 2 About Seafood Watch® Monterey Bay Aquarium’s Seafood Watch® program evaluates the ecological sustainability of wild- caught and farmed seafood commonly found in the United States marketplace. Seafood Watch® defines sustainable seafood as originating from sources, whether wild-caught or farmed, which can maintain or increase production in the long-term without jeopardizing the structure or function of affected ecosystems. Seafood Watch® makes its science-based recommendations available to the public in the form of regional pocket guides that can be downloaded from www.seafoodwatch.org. The program’s goals are to raise awareness of important ocean conservation issues and empower seafood consumers and businesses to make choices for healthy oceans. Each sustainability recommendation on the regional pocket guides is supported by a Seafood Report. Each report synthesizes and analyzes the most current ecological, fisheries and ecosystem science on a species, then evaluates this information against the program’s conservation ethic to arrive at a recommendation of “Best Choices,” “Good Alternatives” or “Avoid.” The detailed evaluation methodology is available upon request. In producing the Seafood Reports, Seafood Watch® seeks out research published in academic, peer-reviewed journals whenever possible.
    [Show full text]